学生信息系统设计中英文对照翻译

英文：Student Information Management SystemOf a school, it can provide users with adequate information and efficient query tool. But there has been people using traditional artificial way, have brought many difficulties for data search, update and maintain.With the continuous improvement of the science and technology, computer science is the maturing of its powerful features has a profound understanding of people. Using a computer to manage student information, with a lot of manual management of the incomparable advantages, such as: the rapid retrieval, find a convenient, high reliability, memory capacity, security and good, long life, low cost. These advantages can the earth to improve work efficiency, therefore, to develop a student information management software is necessary. This system is to use the Visual FoxPro development and production of student information management system, has the following advantages:1) can be quickly and efficiently to achieve school student information, online query performance information;2) can easily achieve the elective operation;3) the statistics of students' basic information, and print4) just one to two management staff to the operating system, save a lot of manpower.System requirements analysis through surveys, the system needs to have the following features:1) requires a good man-machine interface to facilitate the management of the operation;2) the system using the object, requiring better management of privileges;3) the original data to modify a simple and convenient, multi-condition changes;4) to facilitate data queries, support for multi-criteria query;5) can automatically be selected and withdraw from the election operation according to the school courses.Considering this system is mainly aimed at schools, design Student Information Management System's main purpose is to use fast queries and computing capabilities of the computer, replacing the manual processing of management data, and thus the system should function, including students' basic information management, school offered by the course management, course management and performance management. The ongoing management of a variety of information of the students to achieve the modern office, we must often query the data, modify, add, delete, statistics and print and other operations by computer, therefore, the design of information management system should include these features module.Function of the system, combined with the practicality of operating convenience, the student information management system should include the system of the main module and query, maintenance, statistics, course selection and printing of several functional modules.1) the main module. This module is the main interface of the student information management, it is only that the population into the system. In the interface, thelegitimacy of the identification of system users, adding users, modify user operation, while the functional modules of the system operation method prompts.2) the query module. Query mode that the main function is to provide for the data query operation of the user interface, the user can select the appropriate query object based on the query target, and then specify the query basis, related to the query data.3) maintenance module. Maintenance module's main function is to allow users of the data in the database maintenance operations, such as add, delete, modify. The upper body of the procedure is to first select the need to maintain the object (table), then the data need to be celebrated by maintenance work.4) statistical module. The main function of the statistics module to achieve the results of the course students learn the appropriate statistical operations. Statistics in accordance with students' personal circumstances or single subject statistics.5) elective modules. The elective module courses offered by the school elective operating. In this module, provides courses to choose from, users can according to their course selection or withdraw from the election operation, elective operation can also be carried out under certain conditions, the courses can be selected credits and gate count statistics .6) Print module. Print print module real calamity for some basic information.In the implementation of this system, first of all according to the needs of different users to select the appropriate module, then the appropriate response based on the user's actions. Overall, the system is a transaction management system. Transaction processing, the system shown in Figure 2.Entities involved in database design student information management system student entity, program entities and achievements entity, which can create the corresponding database table used to store the data information of the entity. In this system, students entities and the results between the entities, the course entities and the results between the entities, a one-to-many relationship, through the index to establish the appropriate contact.The main interface of the system is the control system functional modules of the application program interface, the user can perform the various functions of the system, through the interface and the interface is still a form to.Functional sub-modules in the system query, the query on the students' basic information, course information and performance information, can form in the form of frames to the organization.1)"Student Information" query interface. Student information query interface the user can select the query conditions (name, student number, or professional) to find the students checked the students found will be displayed in the table below.2)"Course Information" query interface. The course information query interface, users can select your search criteria (course name, course number) to find the courses offered by the school, checked to find the courses will be displayed in the table below.3)"performance information" query interface. "Achievements" in the queryinterface, users can select the "Student Number" to query the results of the students in all courses, select the "Course Number" to find the results of the course students, checked the information found in the table below displayed.Syem maintenance interface is the main maintenance operations on the data in the database. The specific procedure is to first select the object (table) need to be maintained, then the need for a corresponding increase, delete, modify, and other operations.System statistics interface is mainly used for the statistics on student achievement, the main design in this system the two statistical methods, a statistics in accordance with the individual students, the other statistics in accordance with the Billing Division.System elective interface real calamity of the courses offered by the school elective operation. Offers a choice of courses in this interface, the user can according to their course selection or withdraw from the election operation, elective operation can also be carried out under certain conditions, the courses can be selected credits and gate count statistics. The interface by way of form.System print screen to print a variety of information. In the interface, you can call the form of statements in the form.Overall, this system is to use the Visual FoxPro development and design of a student information management system. School student information through the system, performance information query, modify, statistics, printing operations, and elective operation; these operations only one to two management staff to complete and save a lot of manpower, which greatly facilitates the school for students a variety of information management, improve the work efficiency, provided the conditions for the school of modern management.The following are a few examples of the application of the Visual FoxPro development and designExample one. Enrollment of new students is an important task of the annual new semester enrollment. Although admission enrollment database already has a lot of the new students’ electronic information, because of large number of guys, large amount of the data and the changes in timeliness require high, management is more complicated. If using the traditional manual processing,it is not only time-consuming, but also directly affect the quality of work and work efficiency, extremely incompatible with the management requirements of the Information Age . Therefore, in order to save manpower, time and to ensure the accuracy of management information, and subsequently to achieve the modernization of College Student Management, the development of college students in the unit rule requires the electronic registration system has become an urgent need to address the problem of the management and development of colleges and universities . VFP(Visual Foxpro)is a very good database application development software and an object-oriented programming language. It uses a visual programming system designed data access speed, compatibility, has strong portability and simple operation interface, easy to get started. In addition, due to the VFP itself NCRE two compulsory subjects, the school has a broad user base, therefore, the choice of the VFP design and development of college students in the electronic registrationsystem.Example two. Design and Implement a child care information management system developed with Visual Foxpro6.0. The system is based on C / S mode operation. Using the first to build a prototype of the local multi-user management information systems, and then promoted to the route of the C / S system development. This paper analyzes the system requirements, database design and system structure and function, and mainly discusses the key problems of the child care placement, system security control, and a sharing violation.Example three. College student should finish the photo collection unified by the Xinhua News Agency before graduation, it is sued for the diploma and on-line academic qualifications. Before the photo collection,students need to correctly fill in the “Higher education certificate image acquisition card”. The name card code, institution code, Where the campus, and other information are unfimiliar to students who are relatively unknown. Inorder to better serve students, usually bit is the school who to collate and print out the data need to fill in the information capture card data items ,then Released to the students to fill.Example four.Facing of in a wide variety of data and reports that in the evaluation process of the private enterprises, manual handling has been significantly behind the pace of modern management, the use of modern IT in the management of the assessment process is becoming a trend, based on the the VFP evaluation of management information systems, a fully object-oriented analysis and design methods, more human-friendly interface, simple and easy-to-read algorithms to achieve a convenient entry, classification, query, statistics, reports, print function, so that private enterprise assessment management can be more systematic and standardized, automation, improve work efficiency.中文：学生信息管理系统学生信息管理系统是一个学校不可缺少的部分，它能够为用户提供充足的信息和快捷的查询手段。