(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(2)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第二套)
(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(1)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第四套)
(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(1)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第四套) 课程总成绩 = 形成性考核×100% ;形考任务1(40分);形考任务(30分);形考任务3(30分)形考任务1题目1At the moment, I _________ lots of new friends.选择一项:D. 'm making题目2People often ____ a club to make new friends.选择一项:A. joinB. joinsC. are joiningD. aren't joining题目3I phoned them last night but no one answered. They _________ (be) out.选择一项:C. must have been题目4He _____ be hungry – he's just had lunch.选择一项:D. can't题目5The best game to buy is _____ Alien Control 3 or Virtual History.选择一项:B. either题目6We only had ______ before the final.选择一项:B. three days' rest题目7I ___ buying her a cookery book for her birthday.选择一项:D. thought about题目8This is probably the dead __________wallet.选择一项:D. soldier's题目9___ the band ___ at the Rock Garden before?选择一项:C. Has … played题目10They ___ which record company to sign a deal with.选择一项:A. haven't decided题目11When he crashed the car, he _____ six bottles of beer.选择一项:C. had drunk题目12When her brother was in prison, she ___ him every month.选择一项:C. visited题目13You ___ buy a season ticket but a daily ticket is more expensive. 选择一项:C. don't have to题目14You ____ tell anyone – it's a secret!选择一项:C. mustn't题目15Hurry up! They _________ a group meeting in Room 6 soon.选择一项:B. are havingMrs. Porter's heart is very weak and she is very ill. The doctors say she ___ die soon. 选择一项:B. 's going to题目17The motel___by the Lewis family in the 1950s.选择一项:D. was started题目18Today, the motel___by members of the same family.选择一项:C. is managed题目19She told me that she___a car since 1990.选择一项:D. hadn't driven题目20Darren said , “I don't know how it happened.”Darren said (that)_______________.(变成间接引语)选择一项:B. he didn't know how it had happened题目1People often ____ a club to make new friends.选择一项:B. join题目2The club's committee members _________ a lot at the moment.选择一项:D. are arguing题目3I phoned them last night but no one answered. They _________ (be) out.选择一项:C. must have beenHe _____ be hungry – he's just had lunch.选择一项:B. can't题目5The game is complex so you need ___ patience to learn it. 选择一项:C. some题目6There are ___ Virtual History games available in the shop.选择一项:D. a few题目7You ___ make a cake for his birthday.选择一项:C. should题目8This is probably the dead __________wallet.选择一项:B. soldier's题目9They ___ together for ten months.选择一项:A. have been playing题目10Colin ___ the bass guitarist since Brian left.选择一项:B. has been题目11The police asked me where I ___ the night before.选择一项:C. had slept题目12When the judge returned to the courtroom, everyone immediately _____ up.选择一项:A. stood题目13We ___ forget it's Dad's 50th birthday next month.选择一项:C. mustn't题目14You ___ buy a season ticket but a daily ticket is more expensive.选择一项:D. don't have to题目15Hurry up! They _________ a group meeting in Room 6 soon.选择一项:A. are having题目16I think computers ____ become more intelligent than humans. I'm sure of it. 选择一项:D. will definitely题目17Today, the motel___by members of the same family.选择一项:D. is managed题目18Between the 1930s and 50s, several wigwam motels ___in the US.选择一项:A. were built题目19She told me that she___a car since 1990.选择一项:D. hadn't driven题目20Kelly said, “I've never seen anything like that.”Kelly said (that) ________________________.(变成间接引语)选择一项:B. she had never seen anything like that形考任务2请同学们从以下口语交流任务中,选择一个口语任务,按照要求在自己的手机或者电脑上进行录音,然后将录制好的音频文件上传到课程平台。
国家开放大学电大《高级英语阅读(1)》网络课形考网考作业及答案2
(精华版)国家开放大学电大《高级英语阅读(1)》网络课形考网考作业及答案100%通过考试说明:2020年秋期电大把该网络课纳入到“国开平台”进行考核,该课程共有2个形考任务,针对该门课程,本 人汇总了该科所有的题,形成一个完整的标准题库,并且以后会不断更新,对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要 的作用,会给您节省大量的时间。
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形考任务一(70分)Chapter 1 Exercise (分值 7 分)题目1I. Vocabulary skills (3 points)Look at the columns below. Match each vocabulary word on the right with the correct definition on the left. (0. 5 points each)1. the bus or subway2. proof of completion of courses of students3. money for students from scholarships, grants, or loans4. formal talks by professors or instructors on subjects of study5. courses by video, video conferencing, or computers to students in different places6. the points or grade a student gets on a test答案:1. the bus or subway2. proof of completion of courses of students3. money for students from scholarships, grants, or loans4. formal talks by professors or instructors on subjects of study5. courses by video, video conferencing, or computers to students in different places6. the points or grade a student gets on a testII. Reading Comprehension (4 points)Read the passages, then answer the questions that follow. (1 point each )Experiencing Culture ShockA When Eliza James arrived at the University of Xian, she was excited to live in a new country, to improve her Chinese, and to experience a culture so different from her own. But soon her excitement turned to frustration as public transportation certificates and decrees financial aid academic lecturesdistance learningscoreshe encountered one roadblock after another. 〃I felt like I couldn,t accomplish anything. My dorm room had no heat, I couldn,t get into the classes I wanted, and every time I asked someone for help they gave me the runaround. I felt like no one was listening to me." Eliza met with administrators, sent letters of complaint, and even contacted the consulate in Beijing, but she got nowhere. What Eliza didn't realize was that her American approach to solving problems was very different from the Chinese one in which patience and negotiation skills are key. She soon learned how to solve problems within the cultural norms of Chinese society instead of forcing her own values onto those around her. 〃I finally feel like I fit in and that I know what I'm doing. In fact, it,s really fun being in a place that's so incredibly different from what I am accustomed to."B Yoshi Yamamoto is a junior at a small college outside of Boston. Although he is an honors student now, Yoshi didn,t always have such an easy time studying in America. "Teaching methods are very different here than they are in Japan. It took me a long time to get used to learning in seminars and discussing ideas with my classmates. At first it seemed like I wasn,t actually learning anything./z Yoshi's reaction was to totally withdraw: he didn't participate in class discussion; he spent lots of time alone in his room, and he even skipped class on occasion. "I thought I could teach myself. Now I recognize the value of the U. S. academic system, and I am able to adapt it to my own learning style. 〃C Both Eliza and Yoshi experienced what is called culture shock: psychological disorientation due to living in a new culture. For many international students, studying abroad can offer exposure to new cultures and an opportunity to study new fields and languages. However, it also offers the greater challenge of trying to function in a foreign culture. Studying and reading about a certain culture is poor preparation for the reality of living in it. According to psychological studies, the four stages of culture shock are 1. euphoria,2.hostility,3. gradual adjustment, and4. adaptation. Culture shock can be manifested in many ways: homesickness, boredom, stereotyping of or hostility towards the host culture, overeating or overdrinking, withdrawal, and inability to work effectively.D Different people experience different levels of culture shock and react in different ways. For example, Eliza got angry while Yoshi withdrew from society. The most important thing to remember is that culture shock is normal; it is not something to be ashamed of. Luckily, there are some things international students can do to make their adjustment to a new country go more smoothly. For instance, they can stay in touch with family and friends from home, join international student organizations, meet people from their own countries, and get involved in campus activities. Most importantly, they can adjust to life abroad by keeping a sense of humor and trying to remain positive.Recognizing Paragraph Topics (choose the paragraph letter) 题目27.an explanation of culture shock选择一项:C.C题目38.ways that students can adjust to living in a new country选择一项:D.D题目49.the experience of an international student in the United States 选择一项:B.B题目510.the experience of an international student in China选择一项:A.AChapter 2 Exercise (分值7 分)题目1I.Vocabulary Skills (2 points)Sometimes examples can explain the meaning of a word or phrase. For example, sun, rain, and wind are examples of kinds of weather. Look at the columns below. Match each vocabulary word or phrase in the first column with the examples in the second column. (0. 4 points each)1.kinds of extreme weather2.Earth' s natural materials and gases3.diseases or health disorders4.seasons of the year5.natural areas or regions of the earth 答案:1 kinds of extreme weather blizzards. tornacioM. hurricanes. Hoods, droughts §✓2. Earth's natural materials and gases coal. oil. c art)on, dioxide air water = v3 diseases or health disorders stroke, asrnma. influenza, pneumonia, headaches e /& seasons of the year winter, spring; sumirier.fall # v5 natural areas or regions of the earth oceans, seas, stands, deserts, forests =力IL Reading Comprehension (5 points) Complete the following statements by choosing the best from the answers A, B or C. (1 point each) Seasonal Affective Disorder: More than Just the BluesA Joshua dreads the winter months, not only because of the cold New England weather--the sleet, snow, wind, and rain一-but because as the seasons change from summer to fall to winter, the days get shorter. As the days getshorter, he starts feeling depressed and irritable and spends more and more time at home, eating and sleeping. A graduate student in philosophy, Joshua finds that he gets little work done during the winter months and hastrouble paying attention in class and concentrating on his research. "I soon realized that what I thought was just the J winter blues, was something more extreme than that. 〃 Josh visited a doctor who diagnosed him with SAD.B Seasonal Affective Disorder, or SAD, is a kind of depression that occurs seasonally. It is associated with the long hours of darkness and lack of sunlight during the winter months (people with SAD usually feel worse from December through February). Scientists don't completely understand the exact causes of SAD, but they believe it is related to a biochemical imbalance in the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus is the basic part of the brain that controls the body's breathing, heartbeat, metabolism, and hormone release. The effects of SAD include moodiness, irritability, low energy, increased appetite for carbohydrates (foods such as potatoes, rice, and bread),difficulty concentrating, and the tendency to oversleep.C Although doctors described SAD for the first time in 1984, humans have probably dealt with the disorder for thousands of years. It is not a coincidence that many cultures have important celebrations during the short days of the winter months. Christmas, Hanukkah, and Winter Solstice celebrations all occur in December. These celebrations involve lighting candles in order to bring light, warmth, and happiness to an otherwise depressing time of year.D So what can SAD sufferers do to feel better? Naturally, they need more light. For people who have mild cases of SAD, exercising in the morning sun could be enough to help them. Phototherapy, or light therapy, is usually prescribed for people who have more serious cases of the disorder. In light therapy, patients sit in front of a light box, a strong artificial light, for up to four hours a day. Phototherapy is effective in over 80% of SAD cases, and patients usually see results within three to four days. Although the symptoms of SAD are similar to those of clinical depression, traditional antidepressants have not proven useful in treating SAD. While psychological counseling cannot treat the symptoms of SAD, it is recommended to help SAD sufferers learn to accept and deal with their illness.题目26.Joshua starts feeling depressed and irritable in the winter because 选择一项:B.he suffers from Seasonal Affective Disorder题目37.Seasonal Affective Disorder, or SAD, is a condition that researchers believe affects people during the winter months. Scientists believe it is caused by选择一项:ck of sunlight and a biochemical imbalance in the brain题目48.Humans have probably struggled with SAD since选择一项:A.ancient times题目59.People who suffer from SAD canto feel better.选择一项:A.do light therapy题目610.This passage talks about•选择一项:B.Both A and B.Chapter 3 Exercise (分值7 分)L Reading Comprehension (5 points)Read the passages, then answer the questions that follow. (1 point each )Fast food can be good foodMany people are too busy to prepare and eat three nutritious meals a day. so they turn to the convenience of fast-food restaurants. Many of the items at fast-food restaurants, snack bars, and food stands are fattening and not very nutritious. But fast food doesn' t have to be unhealthy, you can eat at fast-food restaurants and still eat well.Pay Attention to Calories and Fat ContentBy paying attention to the number of calories and fat that a food item has , you can make smarter choices. Calories are "units for measuring how much energy a food will produce" . condsider two fast-food meals. A quarter-pound hamburger with cheese, jumbo-size fries,and a 16-ounce soda have a total of 1,535 calories and 76 grams of fat • a broiled (cooked under direct heat or over a flame )chicken sandwich , a side salad with low-fat dressing, and a glass of water at the same fast-food restaurant have only 422 calories and 7 grams of fat . but maybe you really want a hamburger and fries . well, you can have a small hamburger, a small serving of fries, and a glass of water. At a total of 490 calories and 20 grams of fat, that" s stilla much smarter choice than the large burger , fries, and 20 grams of fat , that' s still a much smarter choice than the large burger, fries, andsada.There' s More That You Can DoThere are a few additional things you can do to make sure you eat well in fast food restaurants. First of all, say "no” when the cashier asks you if you want to “supersize” you meal (order an extra large portion of each item). Second, ask for no mayonnaise or sauce, or ask for it on the side (in a separate dish).Third, substitute(use something instead of something else)healthy foods for fatty ones. For example, instead of ordering deep-fried tempura, order fresh vegetables. Instead of ordering a beef burrito with lots of cheese and sour cream, order a vegetable burrito with beans and rice, and don' t eat the chips!Another thing you can do is order a side salad or a vegetable soup and eat it first. Thatway, you will eat some vegetables, and you won' t be able to eat as much of your burger and fries. Fnally, eat slowly and stop eating when you' re full. It sounds simple, but many people keep eating even after they become full.题目11.What is the main idea of this article ?选择一项:C.You can eat well in fast-food restaurant题目22.A small hamburger and small firies has选择一项:A. more calories and fat than a chicken sandwich and a salad.题目33.Some things you can do to eat well in fast-food restaurants are 选择一项:D.order healthy foods instead of fatty ones and drink water.题目44.Manyonnaise and sauces probably选择一项:C・ have a lot of fat and calories.题目55.By eating a salad or soup before the rest of your meal, 选择一项:A. you eat less of the rest of your meal.II. Vocabulary skills (2 points)Read the paragraph below and fill in each blank with a word from the box. (0. 4 points each)题目6changes damaging losing global availableThe growing similarities in diet and eating habits around the world are influencing people of various cultures in different ways. For example, Western foods are 6 damaging health in the industrialized island countryof Japan. Instead of small meals of seafood, rice, and vegetables, the typical Japanese diet now includes large amounts of meat, dairy products, and desserts like tiramisu, a rich Italian dish full of chocolate, cheese, and sugar. According to Japanese health researchers, such 7 changes in eating habits are relatedto a great increase in health problems such as heart disease, strokes, cancer, and diabetes. On the other hand, the changing 8 global diet is having the opposite effect on the people in the CzechRepublic. The government of this European nation no longer supports meat and dairy products financially, so the cost of these foods is going up. In contrast, fresh fruits and vegetables are becoming more widely 9 available from private markets and stands. Cooks are even serving salads to schoolchildren, and families are eating healthier home-cooked meals. For these reasons, fewer Czech men are having heart attacks, the women are 10 losinga lot of weight, and most people are living healthier lives.Chapter 4 Exercise (分值7 分I. Vocabulary Skills (2 points)题目1Match each vocabulary word on the left with the correct definition on the right. (0. 4 points each)1. make sense2.pedestrians3.vehicle4.teenager5. fine答案:I make sense to be reasonable or necessary2.pedestrians people traveling on foot walking3 vehicle something like a car or truck used to transport people4 .teenager a person over 12 and under 20 years old5 fine money to be paid as a punishmentIL Reading Comprehension (5 points)Complete the following statements by choosing the best from the answers A, B, C, or D. (1 point each)These days, it' s getting easier and easier to find your way around. Some people have GPS devices in their cars to make sure they don' t get lost. GPS stands for Global Positioning System. These devices use satellites in space to "see” where you are and give you directions to where you want to go. And if you don' t have a GPS device, you can simply go online to get step-by-step directions. Websites like and mappoint, msn. com can produce a map and directions in just a few seconds. But how do they do it?MapQuest® uses data (information) from a few different sources to produce directions and maps. Before MapQuest® went online, it sold regular paper maps in places like gas stations. The website uses the data from those paper maps, information from digital mapping companies, and government databases. At the moment, MapQuest® uses more than 30 computers to read all this data and provides users with millions of maps every day.In order to find the be st route (way or path) from one place to another, MapQuest® first has to look at all possible routes. Then MapQuest® looks at each part of each possible route. It considers the types of roads on the different routes. Are they dirt roads, paved roads, freeways, or city streets? It looks at how many turns there are in each route and what kinds of turns they are- Are they right turns or left turns? It also considers the speed limit on each road and how many intersections there are. An intersection is “a place where two or more roads cross each other v .MapQuest® can also tell you how long your trip will take you. It does this by doing some math. Map Que st® bases its estimated driving times on the length and speed limit of each part of the route and the amount of time it probably takes to get through each intersection. For example, it allows more time for a left turn at an intersection than it does for a right turn. Someday, maybe we will have cars that can just drive us wherever we want to go, but for now, mapping websites make it a little harder to get lost.题目26.What is the main idea of this article?选择一项:C.How mapping websites work.题目37.According to the article, MapQuest®选择一项:D.starting by selling paper maps.题目48.When you search for directions, the first thing MapQuest® does is选择一项:D.look at all possible paths.题目59.When it' s deciding on the best route, MapQuest® probably chooses选择一项:C.freeways instead of dirt roads.题目610.To estimate your driving time, MapQuest® considers选择一项:D.the speed limits and types of turns on your route.Chapter 5 Exercise (分值7 分)I.Reading Comprehension (5 points)Read the five main-idea questions that follow about the information in the reading. Three details correctly answer each question. Cross out the untrue, unrelated detail. (1 point each )题目11.What are the definitions of the two main types of families?选择一项:D. The nuclear family is the same as the extended family.题目22.What are the reasons for the changes in the structure of the family?选择一项:A.The divorce rate went down and the birthrate began to rise in the early 1900s in the United States- 题目33.What happened to families in industrialized countries in the 1930s and 1940s?选择一项:A.Before and during World War II, families faced few financial problems and women didn' t have to work away from home.题目44.What changes will happen to family structure during the next decades?选择一项:D. After the war, there were more divorces and fewer stay-home-mothers.题目55.What will families be like in the future?选择一项:B.Two-parent family will probably come back and all other family forms will end.IL Vocabulary Skills (2 points)Read the paragraph below and fill in each blank with a word from the box. ( 0. 4 points each)题目6living extended category typical believeThe Family of the FutureMany people today would like the traditional two-parent family back一that is to say, they want a man and a woman to marry for life; they also think the man should sport the family and the woman should stay home with the children. However, few families now fall into this 6 category In fact, if more women decide to have children on their own, the single-parent household may become more 7 typical than the traditional family in many countries. Also, unmarried couples may decided to have more children一or they might take in foster children or adopt. And because people are staying single and 8 living longer (often as widows), there may be more one-person households in the future. On the other hand, some people 9 believe similar events happen again and again in history. If this is true, people may go back to the traditional 10 extended or nuclear family of the past. Others think the only certainty in history is changing: in other words, the structure of the future family could begin to change faster and faster一and in more and more ways- Chapter 6 Exercise (分值7 分) L Vocabulary skills (2 points)Complete the following statements by choosing the best from the answers A, B, C, or D. (0. 4 points each) 题目1 1.Some examples of the architecture of old Europe are the magnificent cathedrals and castles. The design and building styles of modern architecture are excellent too. What does the noun architecture mean in these sentences? 选择一项:D. the form and plan of buildings and other structures 题目22.Perhaps the real beginning of civilization一with its scientific and technological discoveries and inventions一was in the Middle East and Africa. Over five thousand years ago, those ancient civilizations had astronomy, mathematics, medicine, government, and so on. Which word is a synonym of the word civilization? 选择一项:C.culture 题目33.The cultural legacy of ancient Chinese and Indian peoples included walled cities, the first governments, tools for work, and weapons for protection, odern peoples built on this legacy. What is a possible explanationof the word legacy?选择一项:A. ideas and achievements passed from earlier generations to modern society题目44.“For me, the idea of ancient culture creates a contradiction in definitions, n said Karen, going against Mei' s views. "Only modern things can be part of culture. Of course, people that like classical art and music will contradict me. ”What might the noun contradiction mean?选择一项:A.the opposition of two opinions题目55.Because of the worldwide media一movies, TV, CDs, the Internet, newspapers, magazines一everybody knows the same information, plays the same music, and enjoys the same jokes. How might you define the phrase the media?选择一项:A.the combination of visual, sound, and printed ways to send ideas around the worldIL Reading Comprehension (5 points)Decide whether the following statements are true or false. Write "T” for True and "F” for False. (1 point each)题目6Many visitors to different countries don' t realize how important it is to understand a country" s culture. Sometimes people learn this lesson by making a big cross-cultural blunder, or embarrassing mistake. In business situations, these blunders can cost a lot of money or end business relationships.6.It is important to understand other people" s cultures before you do business with them. 选择一项:B.T题目7For example, one company wanted to sell toothpaste in Southeast Asia. In their advertisements, they claimed that their toothpaste whitens teeth. They didn" t understand that many of the local people chewed betel nuts to make their teeth black, and that these people thought black teeth were attractive.7.The toothpaste company probably kept using the same advertisement in Southeast Asia. 选择一项:题目8In another case, a car company tried to sell a car called "Matador" in a Spanish-speaking country. The company thought that it was a strong name because it means “bullfighter" • In Spanish, matador is indeed a noun meaning “bullfighter” . But it is also an adjective meaning “killing” . Imagine driving around in a car called "Killing” !8.The car company that tried to sell a car to a Spanish-speaking country probably didn' t sell many Matador cars in that country.选择一项:B.T题目9A European businessman had an important meeting with a company in Taiwan. He wanted to bring gifts for the people he was meeting with. He thought that something with his company" s logo on it would be a nice gift.So he bought some very nice pocket knives and had his company' s logo printed on them. He didn' t know that givinga knife as a gift symbolizes cutting off a friendship!9.The European businessman probably researches new cultures before he visits them now. 选择一项:A.T题目10It' s very easy to make blunders like these people did. But it' s also very easy not to. Before you visit a new country, research that country' s customs and etiquette (social rules for polite behavior). You can find a lot of information online. Just go to a search engine and type in key words like a cross-cultural etiquette" or "cultural information Taiwan v• By spending a few minutes doing research, you can save yourself from a lot of embarrassment and make sure you don' t accidentally offend anyone.10.What you can disagree with people to save yourself from making cross-cultural blunders. 选择一项:B.FChapter 7 Exercise (分值7 分)I.Reading Comprehension (5 points)Decide whether the following statements are true or false. Write “T” for True and "F” for False on the Answer Sheet. (1 point each)题目1For instance, a doctor doesn' t always have time to thoroughly explain an illness. In these cases, the Internet can be a valuable resource——a place to read all about the causes, symptoms, and remedies for an illness.1. One benefit of using the Internet as a medical resource is it has a lot of information about illnesses and diseases.选择一项:B.T题目2For example, some websites claim that sniffing (smelling) a newspaper can cure nausea (the feeling of being sickto your stomach and wanting to vomit).2.One possible remedy for nausea is drinking a lot of tea.选择一项:B. F题目3Other websites suggest that a person with a cold should keep a piece of raw garlic in his or her mouth all day and bite down on it every few minutes to release the juice. People with smelly feet are told to soak their feet in tea for half an hour.3.The websites remedies might be unpleasant or odd, but they probably will cause harm. And who knows? They might actually be unhelpful.选择一项:A.F题目4An herbal remedy for helping your memory may also be a blood thinner. So if your doctor prescribed (put you on) a blood thinner and you start taking this herb without asking your doctor about it, a simple cut could be deadly; you might not be able to stop bleeding.4. A person who is taking a prescribed drug should probably talk to the doctor before taking an herbal remedy.选择一项:B.T题目5The bottom line is this: be careful when using the Internet as a health resource. Use it to find information that you can discuss with your doctor. But don' t spend a lot of money on "miracle cures” .5.The best way to use the Internet as a medical resource is to read about your illness and discuss what you find out with your doctor.选择一项:IL Vocabulary skills (2 points)Read the paragraph below and fill in each blank with a word from the box. ( 0. 4 points each)题目6disease substance classification prevent figureIn a small-town farm market, hundreds of elderly people drink a glass of sour dark cherry juice every day. These happy senior citizens, some of them over the age of 90, claim that the natural fruit juice cures一or at least decreases一the pain of their arthritis, a 6disease of the joints of the aging body. It' s a folk remedy, not a proven medical therapy. Nevertheless, science is beginning to 7figure out why sour cherry juice might work to improve the health of patients with arthritis. The secret is in the 8substance that gives the cherries their dark red color. It belongs to a 9classificationof natural nutrients that color blueberries, strawberries, plums, and other fruits一and vegetables too. Moreover, these coloring substances may help to lOprevent serious health disorders like heart disease and cancer. In other words, vitamins and fiber are not the only reasons to eat fruits and vegetables. "To take advantage of natural whole foods, ” advise nutritionists.Chapter 8 Exercise (分值7 分)I. Vocabulary Skills (2 points)Complete the following statements by choosing the best from the answers A, B, C, or D. ( 0. 4 points each) 题目1 1.At all hours, the media offer language learners “real-life” audio visual instruction and practice in aural comprehension.选择一项:B. understanding spoken language题目22.High-quality TV programming 一a good plan of shows about various fields of study一can increase people" s knowledge and improve their thinking abilities.选择一项:D.choice and organization of shows题目33.Television and video provide almost everyone with good entertainment一a pleasant way to relax and spend free time at home.选择一项:A. amusement or pleasure。
(精华版)国家开放大学电大《高级英语阅读(1)》《文论专题》网络课形考网考作业(合集)答案
(精华版)国家开放大学电大《高级英语阅读(1)》《文论专题》网络课形考网考作业(合集)答案(精华版)国家开放大学电大《高级英语阅读(1)》《文论专题》网络课形考网考作业(合集)答案《高级英语阅读(1)》网络课答案形考任务一(70分)Chapter 1 Exercise(分值7分)题目1 I. Vocabulary skills(3 points)Look at the columns below. Match each vocabulary word on the right with the correct definition on the left. (0.5 points each) 1.the bus or subway 2.proof of completion of courses of students 3.money for students from scholarships, grants, or loans 4.formal talks by professors or instructors on subjects of study 5.courses by video, video conferencing, or computers to students in different places 6.the points or grade a student gets on a test 答案:II. Reading Comprehension (4 points) Read the passages, then answer the questions that follow. (1 point each ) Experiencing Culture Shock A When Eliza James arrived at the University of Xian, she was excited to live in a new country, to improve her Chinese, and to experience a culture so different from her own. But soon her excitement turned to frustration as she enco untered one roadblock after another. “I felt like I couldn't accomplish anything. My dorm room had no heat, I couldn't get into the classes I wanted, and every time I asked someone for help they gave me the runaround. I felt like no one was listening to me.“ Eliza met with administrators, sent letters of complaint, and even contacted the consulate in Beijing, but she got nowhere. What Eliza didn't realize was that her American approach to solving problems was very different from the Chinese one in which patience and negotiation skills are key. She soon learned how to solve problems within the cultural norms of Chinese societyinstead of forcing her own values onto those around her. “I finally feel like I fit in and that I know what I'm doing. In fact, it's really fun being in a place that's so incredibly different from what I am accustomed to.“ B Yoshi Yamamoto is a junior at a small college outside of Boston. Although he is an honors student now, Yoshi didn't always have such an easy time studying in Americ a. “Teaching methods are very different here than they are in Japan. It took me a long time to get used to learning in seminars and discussing ideas with my classmates. At first it seemed like I wasn't actually learning anything.“ Yoshi's reaction was to totally withdraw: he didn't participate in class discussion; he spent lots of time alone in his room, and he even skipped class on occasion. “I thought I could teach myself. Now I recognize the value of the U.S. academic system, and I am able to adapt it to my own learning style.“ C Both Eliza and Yoshi experienced what is called culture shock: psychological disorientation due to living in a new culture. For many international students, studying abroad can offer exposure to new cultures and an opportunity to study new fields and languages. However, it also offers the greater challenge of trying to function in a foreign culture. Studying and reading about a certain culture is poor preparation for the reality of living in it. According to psychological studies, the four stages of culture shock are 1. euphoria, 2. hostility, 3. gradual adjustment, and 4. adaptation. Culture shock can be manifested in many ways: homesickness, boredom, stereotyping of or hostility towards the host culture, overeating or overdrinking, withdrawal, and inability to work effectively. D Different people experience different levels of culture shock and react in different ways. For example, Eliza got angry while Yoshi withdrew from society. The most important thing to remember is that culture shock is normal; it is not something to be ashamed of. Luckily, there are some things international students can do to make theiradjustment to a new country go more smoothly. For instance, they can stay in touch with family and friends from home, join international student organizations, meet people from their own countries, and get involved in campus activities. Most importantly, they can adjust to life abroad by keeping a sense of humor and trying to remain positive. Recognizing Paragraph Topics(choose the paragraph letter)题目2 7. an explanation of culture shock 选择一项:C. C 题目3 8. ways that students can adjust to living in a new country 选择一项:D. D 题目4 9. the experience of an international student in the United States 选择一项:B. B 题目5 10. the experience of an international student in China 选择一项:A. A Chapter 2 Exercise(分值7分)题目1 I. Vocabulary Skills(2 points)Sometimes examples can explain the meaning of a word or phrase. For example, sun, rain, and wind are examples of kinds of weather. Look at the columns below. Match each vocabulary word or phrase in the first column with the examples in the second column. (0.4 points each) 1.kinds of extreme weather 2.Earth’s natural materials and gases 3. diseases or health disorders 4. seasons of the year 5. natural areas or regions of the earth 答案:II. Reading Comprehension (5 points) Complete the following statements by choosing the best from the answers A, B or C. (1 point each) Seasonal Affective Disorder: More than Just the Blues A Joshua dreads the winter months, not only because of the cold New England weather--the sleet, snow, wind, and rain--but because as the seasons change from summer to fall to winter, the days get shorter. As the days get shorter, he starts feeling depressed and irritable and spends more and more time at home,eating and sleeping. A graduate student in philosophy, Joshua finds that he gets little work done during the winter months and has trouble paying attention in class and concentrating on his research. “I soon realized that what I thought was just the 'winter blues' was something more extreme than that.“ Josh visited a doctor who diagnosed him with SAD. B Seasonal Affective Disorder, or SAD, is a kind of depression that occurs seasonally. It is associated with the long hours of darkness and lack of sunlight during the winter months (people with SAD usually feel worse from December through February). Scientists don't completely understand the exact causes of SAD, but they believe it is related to a biochemical imbalance in the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus is the basic part of the brain that controls the body's breathing, heartbeat, metabolism, and hormone release. The effects of SAD include moodiness, irritability, low energy, increased appetite for carbohydrates (foods such as potatoes, rice, and bread), difficulty concentrating, and the tendency to oversleep. C Although doctors described SAD for the first time in 1984, humans have probably dealt with the disorder for thousands of years. It is not a coincidence that many cultures have important celebrations during the short days of the winter months. Christmas, Hanukkah, and Winter Solstice celebrations all occur in December. These celebrations involve lighting candles in order to bring light, warmth, and happiness to an otherwise depressing time of year. D So what can SAD sufferers do to feel better? Naturally, they need more light. For people who have mild cases of SAD, exercising in the morning sun could be enough to help them. Phototherapy, or light therapy, is usually prescribed for people who have more serious cases of the disorder. In light therapy, patients sit in front of a light box, a strong artificial light, for up to four hours a day. Phototherapy is effective in over 80% of SAD cases, and patients usually see results within three to four days. Although the symptoms of SAD are similar to those ofclinical depression, traditional antidepressants have not proven useful in treating SAD. While psychological counseling cannot treat the symptoms of SAD, it is recommended to help SAD sufferers learn to accept and deal with their illness. 题目 2 6. Joshua starts feeling depressed and irritable in the winter because 选择一项:B. he suffers from Seasonal Affective Disorder 题目 3 7. Seasonal Affective Disorder, or SAD, is a condition that researchers believe affects people during the winter months. Scientists believe it is caused by 选择一项:C. lack of sunlight and a biochemical imbalance in the brain 题目4 8. Humans have probably struggled with SAD since 选择一项:A. ancient times 题目5 9. People who suffer from SAD can to feel better. 选择一项:A. do light therapy 题目6 10. This passage talks about_____. 选择一项:B. Both A and B. Chapter 3 Exercise(分值7分)I. Reading Comprehension (5 points) Read the passages, then answer the questions that follow. (1 point each ) Fast food can be good food Many people are too busy to prepare and eat three nutritious meals a day.so they turn to the convenience of fast-food restaurants. Many of the items at fast-food restaurants, snack bars, and food stands are fattening and not very nutritious.But fast food doesn’t have to be unhealthy.you can eat at fast-food restaurants and still eat well. Pay Attention to Calories and Fat Content By paying attention to the number of calories and fat that a food item has ,you can make smarter choices.Cal ories are “units for measuring how much energy a food will produce”.condsider two fast-food meals. A quarter-pound hamburger with cheese, jumbo-size fries,and a 16-ounce soda have a total of 1,535 calories and 76 grams of fat .a broiled (cooked under direct heat or over a flame )chicken sandwich ,a side saladwith low-fat dressing,and a glass of water at the same fast-food restaurant have only 422 calories and 7 grams of fat .but maybe you really want a hamburger and fries .well,you can have a small hamburger,a small serving of fries,and a glass of water.At a total of 490 calories and 20 grams of fat,that’s still a much smarter choice than the large burger ,fries,and 20 grams of fat ,that’s still a much smarter choice than the large burger,fries,and sada. There’s More That You Can Do There are a few additional things you can do to make sure you eat well in fast food restaurantS.First of all,say “no” when the cashier asks you if you want to “supersize” you meal (order an extra large portion of each item).Second, ask for no mayonnaise or sauce,or ask for it on the side (in a separate dish).Third,substitute(use something instead of something else)healthy foods for fatty ones. For example,instead of ordering deep-fried tempura,order fresh vegetables.Instead of ordering a beef burrito with lots of cheese and sour cream,order a vegetable burrito with beans and rice.and don’t eat the chips!Another thing you can do is order a side salad or a vegetable soup and eat it first.That way,you will eat some vegetables,and you won’t be able to eat as much of your burger and fries.Fnally,eat slowly and stop eating when you’re full. It sounds simple,but many people keep eating even after they become full. 题目11.What is the main idea of this article ?________ 选择一项:C. You can eat well in fast-food restaurant 题目2 2.A small hamburger and small firies has __________ 选择一项:A. more calories and fat than a chicken sandwich and a salad. 题目3 3.Some things you can do to eat well in fast-food restaurants are________ 选择一项:D. order healthy foods instead of fatty ones and drink water. 题目4 4.Manyonnaise and sauces probably_________ 选择一项:C. have a lot of fat and calories. 题目5 5. By eating a salad or soupbefore the rest of your meal,_______ 选择一项:A. you eat less of the rest of your meal. II. Vocabulary skills(2 points)Read the paragraph below and fill in each blank with a word from the box. (0.4 points each) 题目 6 changes damaging losing global available The growing similarities in diet and eating habits around the world are influencing people of various cultures in different ways. For example, Western foods are 6 damaging health in the industrialized island country of Japan. Instead of small meals of seafood, rice, and vegetables,the typical Japanese diet now includes large amounts of meat, dairy products, and desserts like tiramisu, a rich Italian dish full of chocolate, cheese, and sugar. According to Japanese health researchers,such 7 changes in eating habits are related to a great increase in health problems such as heart disease, strokes, cancer, and diabetes. On the other hand, the changing 8 global diet is having the opposite effect onthe people in the CzechRepublic. The government of this European nationno longer supports meat and dairy products financially, so the cost of these foods is going up. In contrast, fresh fruits and vegetables are becoming more widely 9 available from private markets and stands. Cooksare even serving salads to schoolchildren, and families are eating healthier home-cooked meals. For these reasons, fewer Czech men are having heart attacks, the women are 10 losing a lot of weight, and most peopleare living healthier lives. Chapter 4 Exercise(分值7分 I. Vocabulary Skills(2 points)题目 1 Match each vocabulary word on the left with the correct definition on the right. (0.4 points each) 1.make sense 2.pedestrians3.vehicle4.teenager5.fine 答案:II. Reading Comprehension (5 points) Complete the following statements by choosing the best from the answers A, B, C, or D. (1 pointeach) These days, it’s getting easier and easier to find your way around. Some people have GPS devices in their cars to make sure they don’t get lost. GPS stands for Global Positioning System. These devices use satellites in space to “see” where you are and give you directions to where you want to go. And if you don’t have a GPS device, you can simply go online to get step-by-step directions. Websites like MapQuest and mappoint.msn can produce a map and directions in just a few seconds. But how do they do it? MapQuest® uses data (information) from a few different sources to produce directions and maps. Before MapQue st® went online, it sold regular paper maps in places like gas stations. The website uses the data from those paper maps, information from digital mapping companies, and government databases. At the moment, MapQuest® uses more than 30 computers to read all this data and provides users with millions of maps every day. In order to find the best route (way or path) from one place to another, MapQuest® first has to look at all possible routes. Then MapQuest® looks at each part of each possible route. It conside rs the types of roads on the different routes. Are they dirt roads, paved roads, freeways, or city streets? It looks at how many turns there are in each route and what kinds of turns they are. Are they right turns or left turns? It also considers the speed limit on each road and how many intersections there are. An intersection is “a place where two or more roads cross each other”. MapQuest® can also tell you how long your trip will take you. It does this by doing some math. MapQuest® bases its estimated dr iving times on the length and speed limit of each part of the route and the amount of time it probably takes to get through each intersection. For example, it allows more time for a left turn at an intersection than it does for a right turn. Someday, maybe we will have cars that can just drive us wherever we want to go, but for now, mapping websites make it a little harder to get lost. 题目2 6.What is the main idea of this article? 选择一项:C. How mapping websites work. 题目 3 7.According to the article, MapQuest®______ 选择一项:D. starting by selling paper maps. 题目 4 8.When you search for directions, the first thing MapQuest® does is_______ 选择一项:D. look at all possible paths. 题目5 9.When it’s deciding on the best route, MapQuest® probably chooses ________ 选择一项:C. freeways instead of dirt roads. 题目6 10. To estimate your driving time, MapQuest® considers _________ 选择一项:D. the speed limits and types of turns on your route. Chapter 5 Exercise (分值7分)I. Reading Comprehension (5 points) Read the five main-idea questions that follow about the information in the reading. Three details correctly answer each question. Cross out the untrue, unrelated detail. (1 point each ) 题目1 1. What are the definitions of the two main types of families? 选择一项:D. The nuclear family is the same as the extended family. 题目2 2. What are the reasons for the changes in the structure of the family? 选择一项:A. The divorce rate went down and the birthrate began to rise in the early 1900s in the United States. 题目3 3. What happened to families in industrialized countries in the 1930s and 1940s? 选择一项:A. Before and during World War II, families faced few financial problems and women didn’t have to work away from home. 题目4 4. What changes will happen to family structure during the next decades? 选择一项:D. After the war, there were more divorces and fewer stay-home-mothers. 题目5 5. What will families be like in the future? 选择一项:B. Two-parent family will probably come back and all other family formswill end. II. Vocabulary Skills(2 points)Read the paragraph below and fill in each blank with a word from the box. ( 0.4 points each) 题目6 living extended category typical believe The Family of the Future Many people today would like the traditional two-parent family back—that is to say, they want a man anda woman to marry for life; they also think the man should sport the family and the woman should stay home with the children. However, few families now fall into this 6 category In fact, if more women decide to have childrenon their own, the single-parent household may become more 7 typical than the traditional family in many countries. Also, unmarried couples may decided to have more children—or they might take in foster children or adopt. And because people are staying single and 8 living longer (oftenas widows), there may be more one-person households in the future. On the other hand, some people 9 believe similar events happen again and againin history. If this is true, people may go back to the traditional 10 extended or nuclear family of the past. Others think the only certaintyin history is changing: in other words, the structure of the future family could begin to change faster and faster—and in more and more ways. Chapter6 Exercise(分值7分)I. Vocabulary skills(2 points)Complete the following statements by choosing the best from the answers A, B, C, or D. (0.4 points each)题目 1 1. Some examples of the architecture of old Europe are the magnificent cathedrals and castles. The design and building styles of modern architecture are excellent too. What does the noun architecture mean in these sentences? 选择一项:D. the form and plan of buildings and other structures 题目 2 2. Perhaps the real beginning of civilization—with its scientific and technological discoveries and inventions—was in the Middle East andAfrica. Over five thousand years ago, those ancient civilizations had astronomy, mathematics, medicine, government, and so on. Which word is a synonym of the word civilization? 选择一项:C. culture 题目3 3. The cultural legacy of ancient Chinese and Indian peoples included walled cities, the first governments, tools for work, and weapons for protection. odern peoples built on this legacy.What is a possible explanation of the word legacy? 选择一项:A. ideas and achievements passed from earlier generations to modern society 题目 4 4. “For me, the idea of ancient culture creates a contradiction in definitions,” said Karen, going against Mei’s views. “Only modern things can be part of culture.Of course, people that like classical art and music will contradict me.” What might the noun contradiction mean? 选择一项:A. the opposition of two opinions 题目5 5. Because of the worldwide media—movies, TV, CDs, the Internet, newspapers, magazines—everybody knows the same information, plays the same music, and enjoys the same jokes.How might you define the phrase the media? 选择一项:A. the combination of visual, sound, and printed ways to send ideas around the world II.Reading Comprehension (5 points) Decide whether the following statements are true or false. Write “T” for True and “F” for False. (1 point each)题目6 Many visitors to different countries don’t realize how important it is to understand a country’s culture. Sometimes people learn this lesson by making a big cross-cultural blunder, or embarrassing mistake. In business situations, these blunders can cost a lot of money or end business relationships. 6.It is important to understand other people’s cultures before you do business with them. 选择一项:B. T 题目7 For example, one company wanted to sell toothpaste in Southeast Asia. In their advertisements, they claimed that theirtoothpaste whitens teeth. They didn’t understand that many of the local people chewed betel nuts to make their teeth black, and that these people thought black teeth were attractive. 7. The toothpaste company probably kept using the same advertisement in Southeast Asia. 选择一项:A. F 题目8 In another case, a car company tried to sell a car called “Matador” in a Spanish-speaking country. The company thought that it was a strong name because it means “bullfighter”. In Spanish, matador is indeed a noun meaning “bullfighter”. But it is also an adjective meaning “killing”. Imagine driving around in a car called “Killing”!8. The car company that tried to sell a car to a Spanish-speaking country probably didn’t sell many Matador cars in that country. 选择一项:B. T 题目9 A European businessman had an important meeting with a company in Taiwan. He wanted to bring gifts for the people he was meeting with. He thought that something with his company’s logo on it would be a nice gift. So he bought some very nice pocket knives and had his company’s logo printed on them. He didn’t know that giving a knife as a gift symbolizes cutting off a friendship! 9. The European businessman probably researches new cultures before he visits them now. 选择一项: A. T 题目10 It’s very easy to make blunders like these people did. But it’s also very easy not to. Before you visit a new country, research that country’s customs and etiquette (social rules for polite behavior). You can find a lot of information online. Just go to a search engine and type in key words like “cross-cultural etiquette” or “cultural i nformation Taiwan”. By spending a few minutes doing research, you can save yourself from a lot of embarrassment and make sure you don’t accidentally offend anyone. 10. What you can disagree with people to save yourself from making cross-cultural blunders. 选择一项:B. F Chapter 7 Exercise(分值7分)I. Reading Comprehension (5 points) Decide whether the followingstatements are true or false. Write “T” for True and “F” for False on the Answer Sheet. (1 point each) 题目1 For instance, a doctor doesn’t always have time to thoroughly explain an illness. In these cases, the Internet can be a valuable resource—a place to read all about the causes, symptoms, and remedies for an illness. 1. One benefit of using the Internet as a medical resource is it has a lot of information about illnesses and diseases. 选择一项:B. T 题目2 For example, some websites claim that sniffing (smelling) a newspaper can cure nausea (the feeling of being sick to your stomach and wanting to vomit). 2. One possible remedy for nausea is drinking a lot of tea. 选择一项:B. F 题目3 Other websites suggest that a person with a cold should keep a piece of raw garlic in his or her mouth all day and bite down on it every few minutes to release the juice. People with smelly feet are told to soak their feet in tea for half an hour. 3. The websites remedies might be unpleasant or odd, but they probably will cause harm. And who knows? They might actually be unhelpful. 选择一项:A. F 题目4 An herbal remedy for helping your memory may also be a blood thinner. So if your doctor prescribed (put you on) a blood thinner and you start taking this herb without asking your doctor about it, a simple cut could be deadly; you might not be able to stop bleeding. 4. A person who is taking a prescribed drug should probably talk to the doctor before taking an herbal remedy. 选择一项:B. T 题目5 The bottom line is this: be careful when using the Internet as a health resource. Use it to find information that you can discuss with your doctor. But don’t spend a lot of money on “miracle cures”. 5. The best way to use the Internet as a medical resource is to read about your illness and discuss what you find out with your doctor. 选择一项: B. F II. Vocabulary skills(2 points)Read the paragraph below and fill in each blank with a word from the box. ( 0.4 points each) 题目 6 disease substance classification prevent figure In a small-town farm market, hundreds of elderly people drink a glass of sour dark cherry juice every day. These happy senior citizens, some of them over the age of 90, claim that the natural fruit juice cures—or at least decreases—the pain of their arthritis, a 6 disease of the joints of the aging body. It’s a folk remedy, not a proven medical therapy. Nevertheless, science is beginning to 7 figure out why sour cherry juice might work to improve the health of patients with arthritis. The secret is in the 8 substance that gives the cherries their dark red color. It belongs to a 9 classification of natural nutrients that color blueberries, strawberries, plums, and other fruits—and vegetables too. Moreover, these coloring substances may help to 10 prevent serious health disorders like heart disease and cancer. In other words, vitamins and fiber are not the only reasons to eat fruits and vegetables. “To take advantage of natural whole foods,” advise nutritionists. Chapter 8 Exercise(分值7分)I. Vocabulary Skills(2 points)Complete the following statements by choosing the best from the answers A, B, C, or D. ( 0.4 points each) 题目1 1.At all hours, the media offer language learners “real-life” audio visual instruction and practice in aural comprehension. 选择一项:B. understanding spoken language 题目 2 2. High-quality TV programming —a good plan of shows about various fields of study—can increase people’s knowledge and improve their thinking abilities. 选择一项:D. choice and organization of shows 题目3 3. Television and video provide almost everyone with good entertainment—a pleasant way to relax and spend free time at home. 选择一项:A. amusement or pleasure 题目4 4. Images of violence on the screen scare people, giving them terrible nightmares when they sleep. 选择一项:D. behavior that hurts people 题目5 5. The talk shows of “trash TV” make instant “stars” of real people with strange or immoral ideas, who tell their most personal secrets, shout angrily, and attack one another. 选择一项:C. shows without quality II. Reading Comprehension (5 points) Complete the following sentences by choosing the best from the answers A, B, C, orD. (1 point each) A Everyone makes mistakes, or so the saying goes. But have you ever heard about mistakes in Hollywood? When most people think of Hollywood, they think of blockbusters (very successful movies), high-paid actors, glitz, and glamour. But according to one Website, many Hollywood movies are full of mistakes. Some are technical errors. For instance, in a scene of the science-fiction adventure film The Matrix, when the main character steps out of his car, the viewer can clearly see the camera crew in the car window. In another scene, the same character is typing on his computer, yet the computer screen is blank. Other movie mistakes are historical. For example, the epic Gladiator, an Oscar winner, is known for having lots of historical errors. Throughout the movie, the gladiator Maximus refers to his home in Spain, and the other characters call him “the Spaniard.“ However, in 180 A.D., when the movie takes place, Spain as a country or even as a concept didn't exist yet. At another point in the movie, Maximus says that his homeland of Spain has “the best horses.“ But horses weren't brought to the Iberian Peninsula until the invasion of the Moors (North Africans) in 711 A.D, more than 500 years after the movie takes place. The historical drama Titanic, another Oscar winner, also has its share of historical blunders. The Titanic sunk in the year 1912. So why is one of the characters wearing a digital watch?。
国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(1)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第一套)
国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(1)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第一套) 课程总成绩 = 形成性考核×100% ;形考任务1(40分);形考任务(30分);形考任务3(30分)形考任务1题目1At the moment, I _________ lots of new friends.选择一项:A. makesB. 's makingC. makeD. 'm making题目2People often ____ a club to make new friends.选择一项:A. joinB. joinsC. are joiningD. aren't joining题目3I phoned them last night but no one answered. They _________ (be) out.选择一项:A. couldn't haveB. can't have seenC. must have beenD. will have been题目4He _____ be hungry – he's just had lunch.选择一项:A. mustB. mightC. ought toD. can't题目5The best game to buy is _____ Alien Control 3 or Virtual History.选择一项:A. anyB. eitherC. someD. none题目6We only had ______ before the final.选择一项:A. the three rest dayB. three days' restC. three day’s res tD. the rest of three days题目7I ___ buying her a cookery book for her birthday. 选择一项:A. expectB. manageC. mightD. thought about题目8This is probably the dead __________wallet.选择一项:A. soldiers'B. the soldier'sC. soldiersD. soldier's题目9___ the band ___ at the Rock Garden before?选择一项:A. Has … been playingB. Is … playingC. Has … playedD. Does … play题目10They ___ which record company to sign a deal with.选择一项:A. haven't decidedB. haven't been decidingC. don't decideD. hasn't decided题目11When he crashed the car, he _____ six bottles of beer.选择一项:A. drankB. was drinkingC. had drunkD. drinks题目12When her brother was in prison, she ___ him every month.选择一项:A. visitsB. had visitedC. visitedD. was visiting题目13You ___ buy a season ticket but a daily ticket is more expensive. 选择一项:A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. don't have toD. mustn't题目14You ____ tell anyone – it's a secret!选择一项:A. mustB. don't have toC. mustn'tD. have to题目15Hurry up! They _________ a group meeting in Room 6 soon.选择一项:A. may haveB. are havingC. have hadD. have题目16Mrs. Porter's heart is very weak and she is very ill. The doctors say she ___ die soon. 选择一项:A. mightB. 's going toC. willD. must题目17The motel___by the Lewis family in the 1950s.选择一项:A. is being startedB. has been startedC. startedD. was started题目18Today, the motel___by members of the same family.选择一项:A. has been managedB. was managedC. is managedD. will be managed题目19She told me that she___a car since 1990.选择一项:A. didn't driveB. wouldn't driveC. wasn't drivingD. hadn't driven题目20Darren said , “I don't know how it happened.”Darren said (that)_______________.(变成间接引语)选择一项:A. he didn't know how it happenedB. he didn't know how it had happenedC. I didn't know how it happenedD. I don't know how it happened形考任务2请同学们从以下口语交流任务中,选择一个口语任务,按照要求在自己的手机或者电脑上进行录音,然后将录制好的音频文件上传到课程平台。
国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第二套)3
国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(1)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第二套)课程总成绩=形成性考核X100% ;形考任务1 (40分);形考任务(30分);形考任务3 (30分)形考任务1题目1you the supporters club,s Internet address?选择一项:A.Do ••- knowB.Does …knowC.Are …knowingD.Can …know题目2He always the club's newsletter.选择一项:A.is writingB.writesC.writeD.doesn't write题目3You have seen her at the station - she was at home with me!选择一项:A.mayB.couldn'tC.shouldD.mustn,t题目4He be hungry - he,s just had lunch.选择一项:A.mustB.can'tC.mightD.ought to题目5The game is complex so you needpatience to learn it. 选择一项:A.someB.not muchC. a fewD.many题目6people prefer reality to the virtual world.选择一项:A.Not anyB. A littleC.MuchD.Most题目7We to buy some drinks before we get on the train.选择一项:A.needB.think aboutC.canD.stop题目8You make a cake for his birthday.选择一项:A.enjoyB.shouldC.needD.look forward to题目9They together for ten months.选择一项:A.have been playingB.playC.have playingD.don't play题目10Critical Age in Japan yet.选择一项:A.aren,t playingB.haven't playedC.haven't been playingD.don't play题目11I with friends when someone stole their car.选择一项:A.stayB.stayedC・ was stayingD. had stayed题目12When the judge returned to the courtroom, everyone immediately up. 选择一项:A.had stoodB.was standingC- stoodD. stands题目13Hey girls, you make us some sandwiches?选择一项:A.canB.shouldC.mustD.may题目14We forget it's Dad's 50th birthday next month.选择一项:A.might notB.mustn,tC.don't have toD.can't题目15Let,s not take the children to the science museum - I think they probably enjoy it. 选择一项:A.aren,t going toB.canC.won' tD.will题目16I think computers become more intelligent than humans. I'm sure of it.选择一项:A.are going toB.probably won,tC.will definitelyD.might题目17The wigwams from cloth or animal skins.选择一项:A.aren J t madeB.aren,t being madeC.hadn't been madeD.isn t made题目18The Wigwam Motel, Arizona of Native American tents.选择一项:A.has been madeB.is madeC.were madeD.is making题目19Darren said , "I don,t know how it happened."Darren said (that).(变成间接引语)选择一项:A.he didn't know how it happenedB.I don,t know how it happenedC.he didn't know how it had happenedD.I didn,t know how it happened题目20Kelly said, "I've never seen anything like that."Kelly said (that) .(变成间接引语) 选择一项:A.she has never seen anything like thatB.I had never seen anything like thatC.she had never seen anything like thatD.I have never seen anything like that形考任务2请同学们从以下口语交流任务中,选择一个口语任务,按照要求在自己的手机或者电脑上进行录音,然后将录制好的音频文件上传到课程平台。
电大——开放英语2答案(含记录卡答案)作业答案1~4(自己整理)1
学前准备参考答案1.B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C学习记录卡11.规则动词:talk talked work worked不规则动词:do didBuy boughtTom went to see his parents in the country.否定句:Tom did’t go to see his parents in the country.疑问句:Did Tom go to see his parents in the country.Dave’s picking up the van tomorrow. 戴夫明天去取车。
I’m going to buy him a violin for his birthday.我打算给他买一把小提琴作为生日礼物。
I’m tired. I’ll take a taxi to go there. 我累了,我得乘出租车去哪儿。
1.表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在或将来的影响或产生的结果。
She has lost her wallet.2.表示某人的经历。
I have been to Beijing.prefer 和rather区分I’d prefer to go to the theatre.rent 和hire区分I’m going to rent a flat.Play, do, go 与运动项目搭配时的区别I do KungFu every Friday.He likes to play chess in his free time.他直到10点才起床。
He didn’t get up untill 10 o’clock.A:這件衬衫太小了。
This shirt is too small.B:不,我觉得够大了。
No, I think it is big enough.如何点餐:Can I help you, sir?B: Could we have cheese and bread, please?A: Yes.A: How about seeing a film tonight?B: Great. What’s on ?A:The TitanicB: It’s said to be very good.A: Shall we have something to eat after film?B: That’s a good idea. Let’s do it你对面授课的建议是:希望老师对语法讲解更透彻,重点更突出。
(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(1)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第六套)(Word最新版)
(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(1)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第六套) 通过整理的(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(1)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第六套)相关文档,希望对大家有所帮助,谢谢观看!(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(1)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第六套) 课程总成绩= 形成性考核×100% ;形考任务1(40分);形考任务(30分);形考任务3(30分)形考任务1 题目1 He always _________ the club's newsletter. 选择一项:D. writes 题目2 _________ you _________ the supporters club's Internet address? 选择一项:B. Do … know 题目3 You ____ have seen her at the station – she was at home with me! 选择一项:D. couldn't 题目4 I phoned them last night but no one answered. They _________ (be) out. 选择一项:A. must have been 题目5 We only had ______ before the final. 选择一项:A. three days'rest 题目6 There are ___ Virtual History games available in the shop. 选择一项:D. a few 题目7 We ___ to buy some drinks before we get on the train. 选择一项:B. need 题目8 He asked her__________ a degree. 选择一项:A. if she had 题目9 They ___ which record company to sign a deal with. 选择一项:A. haven't decided 题目10 Colin ___ the bass guitarist since Brian left. 选择一项:B. has been 题目11 I ___ withfriends when someone stole their car. 选择一项:D. was staying 题目12 When her brother was in prison, she ___ him every month. 选择一项: D. visited 题目13 Hey girls, ____ you make us some sandwiches? 选择一项:B. can 题目14 We ___ forget it's Dad's 50th birthday next month. 选择一项:A. mustn't 题目15 Hurry up! They _________ a group meeting in Room 6 soon. 选择一项:A. are having 题目16 Let's not take the children to the science museum –I think they probably ___ enjoy it. 选择一项:D. won't 题目17 The motel___by the Lewis family in the 1950s. 选择一项:C. was started 题目18 The Wigwam Motel, Arizona ___of Native American tents. 选择一项:C. is made 题目19 Darren said , “I don't know how it happened.” Darren said (that)_______________.(变成间接引语)选择一项:A. he didn't know how it had happened 题目20 She told me that she___a car since 1990. 选择一项:C. hadn't driven 形考任务2 请同学们从以下口语交流任务中,选择一个口语任务,按照要求在自己的手机或者电脑上进行录音,然后将录制好的音频文件上传到课程平台。
电大本科高级英语2unit01
not in terms of happiness.
句意:科林为一家大公司工作 3个月了,他 在外表和性格两方面有了很大变化。
Ⅰ. Grammar and listening:(6)
一般现在时:
1. 习惯和日常行为: He doesn‘t go out very often.
2. 客观存在或现时存在的状态: He still shares a flat with a friend.
3. 经常存在的状态: He still loves his biker's jacket.
Ⅰ. Grammar and listening:(8)
• 2. 过去已经完成但对现在还有影响的动作: He's bought some smart clothes.
Ⅰ. Grammar and listening:(12)
• 现在完成进行时 :
• 强调从过去一直持续到现在的动作的持续性:
He's been working out a lot.
Ⅰ. Grammar and listening:(13 )
business administration at college. He was
outgoing with a laid-back attitude to life –
and a motorbike and clothes to match.
•
He 2) __always__ dressed casually, with
a. But then we left and came to live here.
(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(1)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第六套)
(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(1)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第六套)(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(1)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第六套) 课程总成绩= 形成性考核×100% ;形考任务1(40分);形考任务(30分);形考任务3(30分)形考任务1 题目1 He always _________ the club's newsletter. 选择一项:D. writes 题目2 _________ you _________ the supporters club's Internet address? 选择一项:B. Do … know 题目3 You ____ have seen her at the station – she was at home with me! 选择一项:D. couldn't 题目4 I phoned them last night but no one answered. They _________ (be) out. 选择一项:A. must have been 题目5 We only had ______ before the final. 选择一项:A. three days'rest 题目6 There are ___ Virtual History games available in the shop. 选择一项:D. a few 题目7 We ___ to buy some drinks before we get on the train. 选择一项:B. need 题目8 He asked her__________ a degree. 选择一项:A. if she had 题目9 They ___ which record company to sign a deal with. 选择一项:A. haven't decided 题目10 Colin ___ the bass guitarist since Brian left. 选择一项:B. has been 题目11 I ___ with friends when someone stole their car. 选择一项:D. was staying 题目12 When her brother was in prison, she ___ him every month. 选择一项:D. visited 题目13 Hey girls, ____ you make us some sandwiches? 选择一项:B. can 题目14 We ___ forget it's Dad's 50th birthday next month. 选择一项:A. mustn't 题目15 Hurry up! They _________ a group meeting in Room 6 soon. 选择一项:A. are having 题目16 Let's not take the children to the science museum – I think they probably ___ enjoy it. 选择一项:D. won't 题目17 The motel___by the Lewis family in the 1950s. 选择一项:C. was started 题目18 The Wigwam Motel, Arizona ___of Native American tents. 选择一项:C. is made 题目19 Darren said , “I don't know how it happened.” Darren said (that)_______________.(变成间接引语)选择一项:A. he didn't know how it had happened 题目20 She told me that she___a car since 1990. 选择一项:C. hadn't driven 形考任务2 请同学们从以下口语交流任务中,选择一个口语任务,按照要求在自己的手机或者电脑上进行录音,然后将录制好的音频文件上传到课程平台。
(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(2)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第一套)
(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(2)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第一套) 课程总成绩 = 形成性考核×100% ;形考任务1(40分);形考任务(30分);形考任务3(30分)形考任务1题目1She _____ crying when she got her exam results.选择一项:C. burst out题目2Clarissa's failed all her exams! What ___?选择一项:A. is she going to do目3A: I don't like watching TV soaps. I think they are a waste of time.B: I ____ that. Millions of people are addicted to them!选择一项:C. wouldn't say题目4She _____ in the town for ten years before she met him.选择一项:D. had been living题目5By the time he was twenty-five, he _____ his first million.选择一项:A. had earned题目6Now you've made the decision, you must _______.选择一项:B. stick to it题目7Why are you ___ your lunch? Aren't you hungry?选择一项:D. picking at题目8。
2205国开电大专科《开放英语2》网上形考任务试题及答案(精华版)
2205国开电大专科《开放英语2》网上形考任务试题及答案(精华版)Unit24 Review and Assessment 试题及答案题目为随机,用快捷键查找功能搜索题目[题目]:1.[4]2.[5]3.[2]4.[1]5.[3][1]->[What did you do in Amsterdam?/ How was the journey?/ When did you get back?/ How was your weekend?/ What did you do?][答案]:1.[How was your weekend?]2.[What did you do?]3.[How was the journey?]4.[What did you do in Amsterdam?]5.[When did you get back?]附:[1]->[你在阿姆斯特丹做什么?/旅途怎么样?/你什么时候回来的?/你周末过得怎么样?/你做了什么?] [答案]:1.[你周末过得怎么样?]2.[你做了什么?]3.[旅途怎么样?]4.[你在阿姆斯特丹做了什么?]5.[你什么时候回来的?][题目]:_________went to Amsterdam at the weekend.[答案]David[题目]:David got the ticket_________.[答案]as a present[题目]:David ate dinner_________.[答案]on the train[题目]:David came back_________.[答案]very late last night[题目]:David_________.[答案]missed the train附:[题目]_________周末去了阿姆斯特丹。
[答案]大卫[题目]大卫拿到了票_________。
[答案]作为礼物[题目]大卫吃晚饭_________。
国开(中央电大)本科《英语Ⅱ(2)》网上形考、机考试题及答案
国开(中央电大)本科《英语Ⅱ(2)》网上形考、机考试题及答案国开(中央电大)本科《英语Ⅱ(2)》网上形考、机考试题及答案说明:课程代码01818、试卷号1162;适用于国开中央电大本科各专业学员国开平台网上形考;同时资料也是期末机考的重要资料。
题目顺序是随机的,使用查找功能(Ctrl+F)进行搜索阶段性综合评测1(Unit 24) 试题及答案一、单项选择题目:— What do you think of his suggestion?— _________________.[答案]It’s hard to say,actually题目:— What time is the next flight to Washington?— _________________.[答案]It’s 1: 45 pm题目:— Come to our house for a party,please.— _________________.[答案]Oh,thank you for your kindness题目:—I really enjoy pop music.What’s your favorite?— _________________.[答案]Well,actually I like classical music题目:— Thank you for your invitation and the nice coffee.— _________________.[答案]My pleasure.I hope you’ll come again题目:— What about another coffee?— _________________.[答案]No,thank you题目:— What does this word mean,Joe?— _________________.[答案]Sorry,I don’t know,either题目:— Whose car is this?— _________________.[答案]It’s my uncle’s题目:— You may have seen this film.— _________________.[答案]Actually,I haven’t seen it yet题目:When is your birthday?[答案]It’s on the 18th of March题目: There are many ___ in China.[答案]women engineers题目:--Do you like coffee?--Yes,but I like tea _________.[答案]better题目:All kinds of vegetables ____________ in the free market.[答案]can be bought题目:Betty is always interested___________ space science.She wishes to fly in a spaceship one day.[答案]in题目:Certain measures should be taken to control environmental _________.[答案]Pollution题目:Civil war or regional conflicts also cause disruption,__________ people out of rural areas.[答案]driving题目:Cycling is a good exercise.____,it doesn’t pollute the air.[答案]Moreover题目:He ____ lives here.[答案]no longer题目:He broke __ the candy and gave each child a smallpiece.[答案]up题目:He is over fifty,but he looks as if he ____________ only in his thirties.[答案]were题目:He set off very late,and __________ did not catch the morning flight.[答案]therefore题目:He took ____ my job when I was on holiday.[答案]over题目:He wants to ___ of the fine weather today to play tennis.[答案]take advantage题目:I cannot tell the __________difference between the twins.[答案]slight题目:I shall go to the meeting tomorrow ___ I'm too busy.[答案]unless题目:I spent most of my money in the first week and ____ had very little for food at the end of the holiday.[答案]consequently题目:I think this sofa is ___ than that one.[答案]more costly题目:Is there any reason ____________ you should go away?[答案]why题目:It seems ____ that no one saw this crisis.[答案]incredible题目:It’s ____________ the driest summers we have ever known.[答案]one of题目:It’s no use ______________ with him.[答案] (in) arguing题目:It’s one of the coolest springs we_________________.[答案]have ever known题目:She's ____ cancer (癌症) for two years.[答案]been suffering from题目:Such changes can alter the social structure,_________ people to move.[答案]leading题目:The hospital is carrying ____ tests to find out what's wrong with her.[答案]out题目:The population of the world is growing at a dangerous ________________.[答案]rate题目:The weather in Kunming is better than __________ in Beijing.[答案]that题目:There are many cities _________________ very fast.[答案]expanding题目:These radio and TV networks have ___ in the UK.[答案]huge audiences题目:They were asked to avoid ______________ any water which had not been boiled.[答案]drinking题目:This is the dictionary ______________ I depend a lot whenever I have problems with new words.[答案]on which题目:You have nothing to _________ by refusing to listen to our advice.[答案]gain题目:Young children soon _______________ words they heartheir elders use.[答案]pick up二、完形填空题目:提示:请将正确答案的序号(大写字母ABC)填写在空白处,系统自动判分Dealing with waste is a huge global problem.Unfortunately,many people don’t usually think much about what happens (1) _____ their old fridge when they update to the latest model.A few just dump it (2) _____ the street without another thought.As a result,Britain currently has over a million old fridges (3) _____in dumps in fields and in warehouses because the country does not have enough equipment to dispose (4)_____them.New European Union regulations say that from 1 January 2002,all material that depletes the ozone layer,such as CFC coolants,(5) _____ from fridges before they are put in landfill sites.It is (6) _____ to take quite a while to solve the problem.But it is not only fridges (7) _____ are difficult to get rid of.What about old computers,TVs and other hi-tech junk? For example,Guangdong Province,in the southeast of China,has been suffering from problems (8)_____ by imported waste electrical goods like computers.Workers there (9)_____ old computers to extract the recyclable parts like chips,and precious metals (10) _____gold and platinum.1.[答案]B.to2.[答案]A.in3.[答案]D.rotting4.[答案]C.of5.[答案]D.must be removed6.[答案]D.likely7.[答案]A.that8.[答案]C.caused9.[答案]B.have been breaking up10.[答案]B.like题目:提示:请将正确答案的序号(大写字母ABC)填写在空白处,系统自动判分The world’s urban population,(1)_____at four times the rate of rural populations,will double in the period 1990 - 2025,to over five billion.Consequently,(2)_____of the people of the world will live in cities,some of (3)_____will be huge.Moreover,about 90% of the growth will be in developing countries.This growth,adding around 60 million people per year (4)_____city populations,will be mainly in Southeast Asia and Africa.The consequences are dramatic.This is change on a scale never before (5)_____,bringing with it considerable challenges and opportunities.Why does this growth happen?Most of it results (6)_____internal migration rather than the international movement of people,and is caused by a variety of push and pull factors. One push factor is due to pressure (7) _____land availability.Improved health brings population growth,causing people to move out of rural areas.Others move because of climate change or。
(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(2)》形考网络课网考作业及答案
(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(2)》形考网络课网考作业及答案100%通过考试说明:2020年秋期电大把该网络课纳入到“国开平台”进行考核,该课程共有3个形考任务,针对该门课程,本人汇总了该科所有的题,形成一个完整的标准题库,并且以后会不断更新,对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用,会给您节省大量的时间。
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课程总成绩 = 形成性考核×100% ;形考任务1(40分);形考任务(30分);形考任务3(30分)形考任务1题目1A: _________ speak to the recruitment manager, please.B: I'm sorry, I'm afraid he's not in the office at the moment.选择一项:C. I wonder if I could题目2___ Jane and Simon at Beluga Bar tomorrow. Do you want to come?选择一项:D. I'm meeting题目3A: Tom and Jane are planning to get married. They're only eighteen!B: So? _________ Nothing big deal.选择一项:B. What's wrong with that?题目4_________ the light, she left the room.选择一项:A. Turning off题目5After they _____ dinner, they went out.选择一项:C. had finished题目6Have you got any aspirin? The anaesthetic is ______.选择一项:B. wearing off my mouth题目7。
(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(2)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第四套)
(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(2)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第四套)(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(2)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第四套) 课程总成绩 = 形成性考核×100% ;形考任务1(40分);形考任务(30分);形考任务3(30分)形考任务 1 题目 1 A: _________ speak to the recruitment manager, please. B: I'm sorry, I'm afraid he's not in the office at the moment. 选择一项:C. I wonder if I could 题目2 ___ Jane and Simon at Beluga Bar tomorrow. Do you want to come? 选择一项:D. I'm meeting 题目3 A: Tom and Jane are planning to get married. They're only eighteen! B: So? _________ Nothing big deal. 选择一项: B. What's wrong with that? 题目4 _________ the light, she left the room. 选择一项:A. Turning off 题目5 After they _____ dinner, they went out. 选择一项:C. had finished 题目6 Have you got any aspirin? The anaesthetic is ______. 选择一项:B. wearing off my mouth 题目7 You'll have to ___ a better excuse than that. 选择一项:D. come up with 题目8 _________ it, it's all about money – it's pure greed. 选择一项:A. The way I see 题目9 题干 _________ admit that most people are not interested in being informed. 选择一项:D. You have to 题目10 Many people are worried about the effect of_________ on local culture. 选择一项:B. globalization 题目11 Despite the money they spent on _________ , the building is still ugly. 选择一项:D. modernization 题目12 We felt like complete _________ when we first moved here. 选择一项:D. outsiders 题目13 I'd have called an ambulance if I _________ my phone with me. 选择一项:A. had had 题目14 If Tony _________ me a lift on his bike, I always say ‘no'. 选择一项:D. offers 题目15 Sheila felt quite _________ when she bumped into her ex-boyfriend with his new girlfriend. 选择一项:B. uncomfortable 题目16 Do we really have to fill in all these forms? It's so _________ . 选择一项:D. tiresome 题目17 Hundreds of species are thought to be dying _________ every day. 选择一项:D. out 题目18 We had a terrible storm last night but it soon died _________ . 选择一项:B. down 题目19 This newspaper's full of photographs and advertising: there's _________ real news. 选择一项:D. very little 题目20 Only a few of our features are written by our journalists: we get _________ of them from freelance writers. 选择一项: A. most 题目1 She _____ crying when she got her exam results. 选择一项:B. burst out 题目 2 This time tomorrow, we'll have handed in our assignments and ___ in the park. 选择一项:D. we'll be relaxing 题目3 Just ____ dirty dishes in the sink. I'll wash them. 选择一项:A. leave 题目4 By the time he was twenty-five, he _____ his first million. 选择一项:C. had earned 题目5 She _____ in the town for ten years before she met him. 选择一项:C. had been living 题目6 You'll have to ___ a better excuse than that. 选择一项:D. come up with 题目7 Now you've made the decision, you must _______. 选择一项:B. stick to it 题目8 ________ of having ratings for so many different age groups. 选择一项:C. I really don't see the point 题目9 _________ admit that most people are not interested in being informed. 选择一项:D. You have to 题目10 Many people are worried about the effect of _________ on local culture. 选择一项:B. globalization 题目11 We felt like complete _________ when we first moved here. 选择一项:C. outsiders 题目12 I wonder what qualifications you need to be a business _________ . 选择一项:B. analyst 题目13 If he _________ driving like that, he'll have a crash. 选择一项:D. keeps 题目14 I'd lend you my car if I _________ it to be serviced. 选择一项:A. hadn't taken 题目15 Do we really have to fill in all these forms? It's so _________ . 选择一项:A. tiresome 题目16 When the police started asking questions, Joe felt _________ to tell the truth. 选择一项:D. compelled 题目17 I know you hate your job, but you'll have to live _________ it for the time being. 选择一项:C. with 题目18 Hundreds of species are thought to be dying _________ every day. 选择一项:C. out 题目19 Only a few of our features are written by ourjournalists: we get _________ of them from freelance writers. 选择一项: B. most 题目20 This newspaper's full of photographs and advertising: there's _________ real news. 选择一项:B. very little 形考任务2 请同学们从以下口语交流任务中,选择一个口语任务,按照要求在自己的手机或者电脑上进行录音,然后将录制好的音频文件上传到课程平台。
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(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(2)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第二套)(精华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(2)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第二套) 课程总成绩= 形成性考核×100% ;形考任务1(40分);形考任务(30分);形考任务3(30分)形考任务1 题目1 She _____ crying when she got her exam results. 选择一项:C. burst out 题目2 Clarissa's failed all her exams! What ___? 选择一项:A. is she going to do 目3 A: I don't like watching TV soaps. I think they are a waste of time. B: I ____ that. Millions of people are addicted to them! 选择一项:C. wouldn't say 题目4 She _____ in the town for ten years before she met him. 选择一项:D. had been living 题目5 By the time he was twenty-five, he _____ his first million. 选择一项:A. had earned 题目6 Now you've made the decision, you must _______. 选择一项:B. stick to it 题目7 Why are you ___ your lunch? Aren't you hungry? 选择一项:D. picking at 题目8 ________ of having ratings for so many different age groups. 选择一项:C. I really don't see the point 题目9 _________ it, it's all about money – it's pure greed. 选择一项:A. The way I see 题目10 Many people are worried about the effect of _________ on local culture. 选择一项:C. globalization 题目11 Last night's storm was the most _________ we've had all year. 选择一项:B. destructive 题目12 I wonder what qualifications you need to be a business _________ . 选择一项:D. analyst 题目13 If he _________ a crash helmet, his injuries would be much worse. 选择一项:C. didn't wear 题目14 If he _________ driving like that, he'll have a crash. 选择一项:C. keeps 题目15 Cherie seems quiet, but she can be very entertaining when the_________takes her. 选择一项:D. mood 题目16 You look a bit _________ . Maybe you should take some extra vitamins. 选择一项:B. run-down 题目17 I know you hate your job, but you'll have to live _________ it for the time being. 选择一项:A. with 题目18 When our excitement finally died _________ , we realised what the million-pound win meant. 选择一项:A. away 题目19 There are _________ mistakes in this TV guide: I've found one on every page so far. 选择一项:C. quite a few 题目20 I'd really like to be a photographer and spend the _________ day taking photographs! 选择一项:D. whole 形考任务2 请同学们从以下口语交流任务中,选择一个口语任务,按照要求在自己的手机或者电脑上进行录音,然后将录制好的音频文件上传到课程平台。
辅导教师根据口语任务的完成质量,给予相应分数。
口语交流任务:1.Work in pairs and role play the conversations. Then record your conversation. (1)You, Student A, want to buy two tickets for Romeo and Juliet next Friday. Phone Student B, who works at the theatre box office, and ask what tickets are available. Ask him/her for clarification when necessary. (2)You, Student B, work in a video library. Answer Student A’s questions, using the following information: When joining, people must provide some ID and proof of address. Members can borrow up to five DVDs at one time. Overdue DVDs will each incur a fine of 50p a day. Membership can be terminated at the discretion of the library staff. (Unit 2 / SPEAKING AND LISTENING—Sorry, you've lost me there)2.Choose one of the statements below and prepare your arguments for or against it. Then record your arguments with the speaking skills you learned in this unit. Schools should encourage girls to study science and engineering more. Parents should not bring their children up to be stereotyped boys and girls. Historically, men were the hunters and women the homemakers. It should stay like that. (Unit 3 / SPEAKING AND LISTENING—Modern Life)3.Prepare a presentation about Eminem using the profile information in Unit4. Use the presentation skills just learned and record it. (Unit 4/ SPEAKING AND LISTENING—Public speech) 提示:本任务可通过在线文字转语音网站()进行英语转语音,完成后点击下载即可。
最后把合成后的mp3文件上传到任务二当中。
形考任务3 请同学们从以下写作任务中,选择一个写作任务,按照要求在自己的电脑上进行写作,然后将写好的内容上传到课程平台。
辅导教师根据写作任务的完成质量,给予相应分数。
写作任务:1.Read the information and follow the instructions. Write a letter. An English person recently came to your school to give a talk (what was the talk about?). He/She left a personal possession (what is it?) at the school (where exactly?). You want to return the possession (how will you return it?) but you have had difficulty contacting the person (how have you tried to contact him/her?). You have a possible address for the person, but you're not sure if it's correct (why?). Write a letter to the person. (1)Thank them for coming to give the talk. (2)Explain the situation. (3)Ask them to contact you. (Unit 2 /Writing—Some real practice on communicating)2.Read the letter from ‘Mixed Up'. Write a reply to ‘Mixed Up'advising him what to do. Use the ideas below and linking words from Train Your Brain. (1)talk to your parents/show them you are serious about Gloria (2)explain your feelings/ask them to try to accept her (3)tell them you understand their opinion/want them to understand yours (4)introduce Gloria to your parents/give them the chance to get to know her I've been going out with my Brazilian girlfriend, Gloria, for six months but I'm afraid to tell my parents. They want me to go out with someone from my own country. I think they're scared I'll get married and live abroad, and they'll never see me again. What can I do? Mixed Up (Unit 3 /WRITING)3.You are going torewrite the story about Jack in Story B to make it more memorable. First, think about the questions below. Then plan and write the story. (1)What did Jack have in his bag and why? What were he and his friends planning to do at the beach? (2)Where could the turning point of the story be? Think about how long Jack was asleep/ what happened while he was asleep/what happened when he woke up. (3)Why were Jack's friends not at the beach when he arrived? Had Jack made a mistake about the time or place? Or had something happened to his friends on their way? (Unit 4 / READING AND WRITING—Memorable Stories) 答案如下:(新建一个word文档,把下面文字复制到新建的文档中,最后把该文档上到任务三中)A letter to an Englishman Dear Mr Jack, I’m glad to write to you and thank you for giving us a wonderful speech on how to learn English well.I’m also writing to tell you that you left your bag on the desk in the hall during your speech.I’d like to return it to you as soon as possible,but I don’t know your address or your company. I got in touch with your office but you were out and I spoke to your secretary,who said that it belonged to your own possession and advised me to send it to where you live.She gave me your address and I will send your bag to you as soon as possible. Thank you again for spending your valuable time for us students at our school and I regret to be unable to return your bag as possible as I can. Yours sincerely Zhouyang感谢您的阅读!。