【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1．We ________ the bridge for over two years and it will be half a year before it’s completed. A．are building B．have builtC．have been built D．have been building【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查现在完成进行时态。
由时间状语for over two years可确定要用现在完成时态，由语境知：这座桥还要半年才竣工，可知这两年一直在造桥，一直进行的动作用进行时态。
故要用现在完成进行时，因此选D。
句意：我们已经造桥几乎两年了，桥竣工大概还要半年。
考点：考查现在完成进行时态。
2．—I counted sheep, I drank milk and I tried everything, but nothing helped.—It seems you _____ too much recently. Try some sleeping pills.A．worked B．work C．had worked D．have been working 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：recently提示用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
用法相同的副词还有lately, so far, up to now, by now, for two days, since last Friday, in /during / over the last /past/ few days 等。
故答案为D。
考点：动词时态。
3．— You look great!— I ______ out. Check out my muscles!A．will workB．was workingC．have been workingD．had been working【答案】C【解析】句意：—你看起来很棒啊！—我一直都在锻炼。
高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析.docx
高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解人物故事类1．阅读理解I believe in the power of science fiction, not just for its capacity to transform dreams into reality, but also for its power to bond together those who share a common vision of the future. For me,that's true for my relationship with my dad. Some fathers and sons bond over sports, fishing or hunting, but my dad and I bond over Star Trek. We tried a trip to Disney World, but one of my earliest memories wasn't Mickey, but a Klingon battle cruiser( 巡洋 ) on the screen.Over the years, nearly every setting and situation has become far away for my dad and me.When it's warm at night, we're not driving along some dark streets in Indiana, but going at a slowspeed with stars dimly shining. Both of us are thinking of them, without needing to say a word. Allthese visions of other universes have together created a private universe for my dad and me.Gene Rodenberry, creator of Star Trek, once said, " Science fiction is a way of thinking, a way of logic that bypasses(绕过 )a lot of nonsense. It allows people to look directly at important subjects. "A lifetime of science fiction has influenced more than just my relationship with my dad, but hasalso helped me shape my own hopes for the future. I'm now a science writer.Yes, science fiction has made me into a "nerd"( 书呆子 ), and it also has been a source of joy for my family, making me an optimist while enabling me to think critically about the danger of technology. Thank those authors who have shared their visions; the world and my family are better for it. Thank my dad, who is both the best storyteller and the best man I have ever known because he helped me realize the truth of Tennyson's words," Since I dipped into the future, I saw the vision of the world, and all the wonders that would be."（1） What is the special bond between the author and his father?A. Their similar dreams.B. Their love for each other.C. Their common interest.D. Their passion for science.（2） What does the author mainly show in paragraph 2?A. His deep impression on his dad.B. His feeling of staying with his dad.C. His earliest memory of his dad.D. His good relationship with his dad.（3） How does science fiction help the author at present?（4） What may be the best title for the text?A. The Wonders of ScienceB. The Power of Science FictionC. The Versions of Science FictionD. The Time together with My Father【答案】（ 1） C（2） D（3） A（4） B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者和父亲都热爱科幻小说，它不仅帮助作者与父亲建立了深厚的感情，而且帮助作者实现了梦想。
【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择冠词1．What ________ wonderful time we had at ________ Smiths’ then!A．a; 不填B．a; the C．不填；the D．the; the【答案】B【解析】句意：那时我们在史密斯家有一段多么美好的日子呀！第一空：time 在这指日子，时期。
是可数名词所以用a,第二空：the+ Smiths,指史密斯一家，所以选B。
2．—Don’t you think Obama is _____ success?—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.A．/ , a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, the【答案】D【解析】考察冠词用法，根据题意，你不认为奥巴马是一个成功人士吗？这里是泛指，用不定冠词。
是的，我这样认为。
他在美国深受大众欢迎。
这里的大众指的是美国的大众，为特指，故用定冠词。
所以选D。
3．I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A．a; the B．a; a C．/; a D．/; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:一个空缺职位，泛指，所以用a; 申请这一职位，指前面提到的空缺职位，特指用the。
选A项。
考点：考查冠词用法4．In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III，Luhan is ______ only new member．A．a; 不填B．a; anC．the; the D．the; 不填【答案】C【解析】分析句子，可知前后两个空格都是特指的，故用定冠词the。
根据句意，可知选B。
【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择情态动词1．—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.—Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window. A．Would B．ShallC．Must D．May【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：——那位抱小孩的女士，要不来这边吧?这儿有个座位。
——谢谢，实际上我有座位的，只是我的孩子喜欢看窗外。
would表示婉转的请求，征求对方的意见，Shall提问一般只用于第一人称，我们常说Shall I.或者 Shall we；may表示请求对方允许。
故选A。
【点睛】would的用法1.would 最常见的用法是：相对于一个过去时间点的后来“将要”做什么，比如：He said he would meet me at the station. 他说他会在车站接我的。
这句中的 would meet 是相对于 said （过去说）之后要做的事情。
又如：She thought she would have to ask someone for help. 她当时想，她得找个人帮忙。
2．—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday?—Yes, but I don’t think I ____ because my director was there.A．need to have B．need to C．needed to D．need have【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
句意：——你昨天参加实验项目的会议了吗?——是的，但我想我（本来）不需要，因为我的主管在那里。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择一般将来时1．Sarah ______ for Beijing tomorrow, so she can’t go to have a picnic with us.A．had left B．has leftC．is being left D．is leaving【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意：Sarah明天就要动身去北京了，所以他不能和我们一起去野餐了。
根据tomorrow判断句子表示将来，而选项中只有D选项可以用现在进行时表示将要发生的事情，选D。
考点：考查动词时态。
2．--- I’d like a mountain bike which ____ well?--- Will this one _____?A．rides; work B．rides; do C．is ridden; do D．is ridden; work【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查主动形式表示被动含义用法。
一些不及物动词与副词连用，表示主语的特征。
如wash well，write well等；用主动形式表示被动的含义。
本句中的ride well指自行车好骑；第二空的do表示行。
句意：—我想买一辆很好骑的山地车。
—这个行吗？根据句意说明B正确。
考点：考查主动形式表示被动含义的用法。
点评：。
一些不及物动词与副词连用，表示主语的特征。
如wash well，write well等；用主动形式表示被动的含义。
3．—Help me out in the kitchen and I ________ you to a cup of coffee.—Sounds good.A．will treat B．treatC．am treating D．have treated【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
句意：——要是你在厨房里帮我忙的话，我将请你喝咖啡。
——听起来不错。
根据对话语境可知，应用一般将来时。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择代词1．Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A．nothing B．no oneC．neither D．none【答案】D【解析】试题分析：前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本，而是三本及其以上”，故排除C项(指两者都不)。
none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西)，no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。
考点：不定代词2．Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A．the ones B．oneC．that D．what【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查代词：句意：--人造纤维的衣服比天然纤维象：棉花，羊毛或丝绸制作的衣服有一定的好处。
这里填的代词是泛指不可数名词Clothing，用that是特指可数名词单数或不可数名词，而且后面还有后置定语，one是泛指前面的可数名词单数，the ones特指前面的可数名词复数，what可以引导名词性从句，选C。
考点：考查代词点评：代词首先要弄清它指代的是什么，指代的数量，指代可数名词单数还是不可数名词，泛指还是特指，结合句意和代词本身的用法，再进行辨析。
3．—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A．is made B．would makeC．was to be made D．had made【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句义：在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。
A. I made 一般过去时B. would make过去将来时C. was to be made 表过去将来且命中注定D. had made 过去完成时，根据句义是过去完成时，所以AD不对，根据题干黄金的发现所以注定要发财，所以C正确。
考点：考查时态。
2．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A．Exposed B．Being exposed C．Having exposed D．To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
这里is是谓语，前面是主语，应该用动名词，而且be exposed to“暴露于，接触”，所以选B。
考点：考查动名词做主语3．The message is very important, so it is supposed _______ as soon as possible.A．to be sent B．to send C．being sent D．sending【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。
句意：这则信息非常重要，因此它应该被尽快地传达到。
be supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配，而且send和the message 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故使用被动语态形式。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择现在进行时1．— Why do you do volunteer work in the North—West?— I_____ to improve the lives of the children there through my efforts.A．was trying B．have triedC．am trying D．tried【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：--你为什么选择去西北地区做志愿服务？--通过我的努力，我正在努力改善那里孩子们的生活。
过去进行时用来指过去的某个时刻正在发生的事情，根据第一句中的Why do you...可知，这里不用过去的时态，排除A、D；现在完成时表示发生在过去的事情对现在造成的结果，参加志愿服务这件事并未结束，因此不用现在完成时，故选C。
考点：考查时态2．I can't understand why he ________ so selfish. He isn't usually like that.A．was B．had been C．is D．is being【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意为：我不理解他为什么这么自私，他通常不是这样的。
进行时除了表示正在进行的动作之外，还可以表示将来时的概念，并且还可以表示说话人的情感。
在本题中表示情感，故D项正确。
3．—Joan，what ________ in your hand?—Look！It's a birthday gift for my grandma.A．had you held B．are you holdingC．do you hold D．will you hold【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
根据答语中的Look可知，“拿”这一动作正在进行，故用现在进行时。
句意：——Joan，你手里拿的是什么？——看看！这是我给奶奶的生日礼物。
【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类1．阅读理解Things to Do With Smithsonian Associates in NovemberTuesday, November 5Discovery Theater Presents Spirit of South Africa: Experience the energy, customs and cultures of South Africa as reflected in three distinctive regional(地方的) dances with instructor and performer Lesole Maine. 10: 30 am and 12 pm $3——$9Monday, November 11America's Long-Distance Passenger Trains: As America marks the 150th anniversary of the driving of the Golden Spike that completed the transcontinental railroad and linked the nation, professional Scott Hercik and a group of experts explore train travel's romantic past,its present state and uncertain future. 10 am $90—$140Saturday, November 23Mysterious Guardians of the Ocean: F rom Jaws to “Shark Week”, people have been used to seeing sharks as terrifying cold-blooded predators(食肉动物). Conservationist William McKeever presents another view of them: evolutionary miracles are in the greatest danger of their 450-million-year history. 6: 45 pm $25——$35Tuesday, November26Smithsonian Inspired Floral (花卉): Learn the fundamentals of floral design while creating designs based on famous art in the Smithsonian's collection during a three-session course. Each session focuses on a different work, providing inspiration for the flowers, greens and vases participants use to create beautiful arrangements. No experience is necessary. 6: 30 pm $115—$165（1）Which event should be the most appealing to people interested in dancing?A.Smithsonian Inspired Floral .B.Mysterious Guardians of the Ocean.C.Discovery Theater presents Spirit of South Africa.D.America's Long-Distance Passenger Trains.（2）When will you have a chance to learn something about American transportation?A.On November 11B.On November 5.C.On November 23.D.On November 26.（3）What can you do if you're free only at weekends?A.Explore a train travel.B.Watch a show about South Africa.C.Attend a course about floral design.D.Enjoy a talk on sharks.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了11月份与史密森尼协会合作的一些事件。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析一、单项选择过去将来时1．John promised his doctor he ________not smoke，and he has never smoked ever since. A．might B．should C．could D．would【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查过去将来时。
本题属于宾语从句的时态呼应。
主句John promised his doctor 中使用过去时，后面的从句也应该使用与过去时有关的时态。
句意：John答应医生他不会在抽烟了，从那以后他就再也没有抽过。
根据句意使用过去将来时的时态，故D项正确。
考点：考查过去将来时点评：当主句中使用过去时的时候，要注意后面的宾语从句要使用相对应的时态，要注意如果后面是客观真理，一定要使用一般现在时。
2．The girl told me that she ＿＿＿ beaten and she ＿＿＿telephone the police.A．was; would B．has been; willC．had been; would D．had been; will【答案】C【解析】本题考查时态。
此句是间接引语，由主句谓语动词told 可推断：第一个空应用过去完成时；第二个空应用过去将来时。
所以答案为C。
3．When Harry was at college, he ________ go to the reading room after supper every day. A．should B．mightC．would D．could【答案】C【解析】C 考察情态动词。
句义：Harry上大学的时候，每天晚饭后都要去阅览室。
Would表示过去常常，愿意。
根据句义可知本句表示的是过去习惯性的动作。
故C正确。
4．—Isn’t it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas party?—Really?For how many years ____ each other?A．didn’t you see B．haven’t you seenC．hadn’t you seen D．don’t you see【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
A．insteadB．yet
C．regardlessD．still
【答案】C
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：not…anywhere near指离得很远。句意：我现在赚的钱大不如从前作全职的时候了，但现在我们也不需要那么多钱了。故选C。
考点：考查副词
13．December saw a more than average rainfall; __________, the possibility of a drought is still strong.
考点：考查副词
点评：副词的用法主要是考查平时的记忆，对相似的单词要注意辨别，做题时要放在上下文做考虑。
A．luckilyB．skillfullyC．originallyD．rapidly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。A. luckily幸运地；B. skillfully巧妙地；C. originally最初，起初；D. rapidly迅速地。句意：采茶戏最初是由江西采茶人一边工作一边唱歌的茶区发展而来的。故选C。
A．eventuallyB．strangely
C．merelyD．especially
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：突然停下可能是一个可怕的经历，尤其是如果你以高速运行的时候。A. eventually最终；B. strangely奇怪地；C. merely仅仅地；D. especially尤其。此处强调高速运行时，故选D。
【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
A．the; aB．the; /C．a; aD．a; /
【答案】C
A．/ , aB．a, aC．the, aD．a, the
【答案】D
【解析】
考察冠词用法，根据题意，你不认为奥巴马是一个成功人士吗？这里是泛指，用不定冠词。是的，我这样认为。他在美国深受大众欢迎。这里的大众指的是美国的大众，为特指，故用定冠词。所以选D。
3．Beginning college is exciting：many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.
ofnature．
A．／；／B．／；theC．the；／D．the；the
【答案】C
【解析】
被这个奇观吸引,这里的奇观为特指,用定冠词,后面自然的为泛指,nature为不可数名词,故不用冠词,选C.
10．-----Bad luck! I failed again in the driving test.
A．a; aB．a; /C．/; aD．/; /
【答案】B
【解析】
考查冠词：第一空填a，a failure是抽象名词具体化，表示“一个失败的人或事”，第二空不填，这里的success是抽象名词，不加冠词，句意：杰克做为领导真是失败的人，但是他在写作方面取得很大成就。选B。
5．Going to _______ Taiwan for holiday is _______ enjoyable and exciting experience for most people from the mainland of China.
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择过去进行时1．I______toward the door to go outside when suddenly Jim opened it.A．was walking B．walked C．hadwalked D．walk【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我正朝门口向外面走这时突然吉姆打开了门。
从when suddenly Jim opened it.可知当吉姆打开门的时候，我正朝外面走，所以用过去进行时，选A。
考点：考查时态2．–What did you say?--So you _____________ to me.A．won’t listen B．didn’t listen C．haven’t listened D．weren’t listening 【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
根据上下文可知是指刚才你没有在听我说话。
句意：—你说什么？—那么你刚才没有在听我说话！3．（湖南省怀化市2014年高三第二次模拟考试）33. She told me that she had mailed part of the products and that the rest ______ in a few days.A．has followed B．have followed C．was following D．were following 【答案】D【解析】本题考察的是进行时表示将来时的用法。
句义：她告诉我她会邮寄部分产品，剩下的几天以后再邮寄。
本句中使用的是过去进行时表示过去将来时，表示计划好的要发生的事情。
故D正确。
4．She told me that she had mailed part of the products and that the rest ______ in a few days. A．has followed B．have followed C．was following D．were following 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：她告诉我她已经邮寄了部分产品，剩下的将在几天内邮寄过来。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
（英语）高考英语迅速阅读套题答案及分析一、高中英语阅读理解人物故事类1．阅读理解WhenIwas12yearsold,Ialreadyknewthatmyteenyearsweregoingtobetheworstyearsofmylife.Iwasatota loutsider,bullied(欺辱)atschool.Ifeltcompletelyaloneinmysmalltown. ButbystartingtodovolunteerworkwhenIwas14,Iturnedmyproblemintoapassionforhelpingothers.Theo pportunitytopracticekindnessmademefeellikemylifehadagreaterpurpose.ThemorepositiveenergyIs hared,themorekindnessandappreciationIreceived.Irealizedthatmypurposeinlifewouldbetoreachou ttopeople,specificallyteenagers,andhelpthemfeellessalone.Booksweremytruefriendsbackthen.Iwassothankfulthattheauthorswrotethosebooks.Thekindness theyofferedmewiththeirbookssavedmylife.OneofmybiggestdreamswastobecomeanauthorsoIcouldwrit ebooksthatwouldhelpotherteenagersthewaythosebookshelpedme. Aftersurvivingterribleexperiencesatschoolandathome,Imadeachoicetotaketheoptimistic,positiv eroadinthenextstepsofmyjourney.Mydreamcareer,oneIthoughtwasonlypossiblefortheauthorsIloved ,iswhatIamdoingnow.Ihavebeenafull-timeauthorofteennovelssince2007andamgratefulforthisamazingopportunitytoreachouttoreadersev erysingleday.KindnesssavedmewhenIneededhelpthemost.Evensmallactsofkindnesscanchange someone'slife.Youneverknowwhatsomeoneelseisgoingthrough.Butbypracticingdailykindness,youbecomeanarchitectofpositivechange.1）Whatwastheauthor'slifelikewhenhewas12?A.Boring.B.Peaceful.C.Unhappy.D.Meaningful.2）Howdidthevolunteerworkbenefittheauthor?3）Whydidtheauthorchoosewritingashisjob?wasinspiredbyhisteacher.couldpasspositiveenergytoreaders.wantedtosharehisschoolexperiences.foundhehadatalentforwriting.（4）Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdointhe lastparagraph?'no'tobulliesbravely.positivechangesintheirlives.otherswithkindnessindailylife.tocaremoreaboutothers'feelings.【答案】（1）C2）B3）B4）C【分析】【剖析】本文是一篇记述文，作者叙述了自己参加志愿活动的经历，告诉人们：一次小善举也可能改变一个人的一世。
【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
A．will be expectedB．is expecting
C．expectsD．is expected
【答案】D
A．will be approvedB．approves
C．is to approveD．has been approved
【答案】D
【解析】
这题考查时态语态，our plan和approve是被动关系，用被动，选择A或D。A项是一般将来时，not until引导的是时间状语从句，不能用将来时，可以用一般现在时或现在完成时，选D。
A．killed B．were killed
C．have killed D．have been killed
【答案】B
【解析】考查被动语态。句意：在圣塔菲高中，一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪，在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语，复数形式，和kill之间是被动关系，再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一，可知这是在讲过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为B。
10．Many artifacts ________ for the first time in thห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ National Museum at present.
A．were exhibited B．were being exhibited
C．are being exhibited D．are exhibited
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析一、单项选择过去进行时1．—Jackie, could you please repeat what I said just now?— Sorry, I ______.A．wasn’t listening B．wasn’t to listenC．hadn’t listened D．wouldn’t listen【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。
句意：杰克，你能重复一下我所说的吗？对不起，我没有听到。
根据语境表示，刚才我正在做某事，用过去进行时，故选A项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态2．––Have you asked Peter for advice?––No, he ______ someone, so I didn’t disturb him.A．is talking with B．has talked withC．was talking with D．had talked with【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：—你问彼得的意见了吗？—没有，他当时在和人说话，所以我没去打扰他。
过去某个时间正在做某事应该用过去进行时，故选C。
考点：考查动词时态的用法。
3．When I said someone broke the school regulations, I ______ you. Why did you get that angry? A．don’t refer to B．haven’t referred to C．wasn’t referring to D．hadn’t referred to 【答案】C【解析】考查时态.题意,当我说有人违反学校规定时,我不是在说你.你为什么变得那么愤怒?可知描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的事情,故用过去进行时态,选C.4．–Excuse me, sir, didn’t you see the red light?–Sorry, my mind ________ somewhere else.A．has been wandering B．was wanderedC．was wandering D．has been wandered【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择现在完成时1．Ladies and gentlemen, due to the heavy rain, the star who you ______ to see perform will arrive in an hour.A．have come B．come C．came D．are coming【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时。
句意：女士们，先生们，由于下大雨，你们来看演出的明星将在一小时后到达。
现在完成时表示"过去的动作对现在的影响或结果"或"过去的动作延续到现在"，根据语境，人们来看演出，come的动作已经发生，并且"现在还在"，所以用现在完成时，故选A。
2．It is the fourth time that Tom ______ in the maths exams.A．failed B．has failedC．had failed D．have failed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定句式中的时态。
固定句式：It is/was the+序数词+that 从句；句意：这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。
如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面使用过去完成时。
本题前面是is，故使用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，故Ｂ正确。
句意：这是这个星期里他第四次打电话给你了。
【点睛】固定句式：It is/was the+序数词+that 从句；句意：这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。
如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面使用过去完成时。
（1）It is the first time that I have come to the Great Wall. 这是我第一次到长城去。
（2）It was the first time that he had visited the Great Wall.那是他第一次参观长城。
【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择现在进行时1．— Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop?—Sorry. I’m a stranger here. I ______ here until my guide arrives.A．stand B．have stoodC．am standing D．will stand【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态的辨析。
由题目中的语境可知说话者说话的时候就站在那儿，到他的导游来之前，他都会一直站在那儿，这是一个动作的持续，故为现在进行时。
句意为：打扰一下，你能告诉我到最近的车站去的路吗？对不起，我在这儿是一个陌生人，直到我的导游到这儿来，我都要站在这儿。
故选C。
考点：考查时态的辨析。
2．Hurry up! Mark and Carol ________ us.A．expect B．are expectingC．have expected D．will expect【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。
催促别人快点，因为Mark和Carol正等着呢，适合用现在进行时。
【名师点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定，因此在学习英语时态时，要注意分析动词形式及具体语境，想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景，这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。
由Hurry up！可以判断这个动作正在发生。
3．One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I _____ my options open until I hear from the others.A．have kept B．will have keptC．am keeping D．keep【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析
【解析】考查时态。句意：——你对这次时装表演知道得真多。——是的，Cathy在吃午饭时给我介绍过了。从对话的语境可以判断吃午饭时为过去时间，所以用过去时。故选B。
【点睛】
遇到时态题时首先寻找时间标志词，如果题干中有标志性的时间状语，则往往可以根据时间状语选择相应的时态。如果没有时间状语，则可以根据语境来判断。此题根据前句“你对这次时装表演知道得真多”，可推知Cathy应该是在午饭时介绍过了，所以用过去时。
----你上课的时候总是走神。第一个空用过去进行时，意思是在对方说话的时候，我正在走神，说明是进行时。因为说话是在刚才，也就是过去,所以要用过去式.；第二个空选择一般过去式，就是问对方，刚才说了什么，只是询问刚才说过的话而已。故选D。
8．—What about your self-drive trip yesterday?
15．Mary cleverly met the customer’s requirements that you ___________ to deal with, so she won the competition.
A．failed B．fail
C．may fail D．must fail
【答案】A
12．--- Such a small mistake could have been avoided.
--- Yes. But Itoo nervous to see the zero.
A．am B．have been
C．was D．had been
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：——这样一个小错误本来是可以避免的。——是的。但是我太紧张了，看不到零点。由could have been avoided（本来可以避免）可知双方在谈论过去的事。故选C。
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【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择过去将来时1．Just an hour ago he was telling me on the phone that he ________ home right after the work. A．comes B．cameC．would come D．will come【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意：刚刚一个小时之前，他还打电话告诉我说下班后就回家。
主句是过去进行时，从句用过去将来时，表示该动作发生在主句谓语动词的动作之后。
2．Every time they met, they ____ talk about former classmates they remembered.A．could B．would C．should D．will【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：每次见面，他们都会聊起以前的同学。
根据句意可知，every time引导的时间状语从句中用一般过去时代替过去将来时，主句则使用过去将来时，故选B。
3．Nowhere else, as Tim said, _____ except to the small garden in the backyard after school. A．he has gone B．he did goC．had he gone D．would he go【答案】D【解析】试题分析考查倒装。
句意：按汤姆所说的，除了放学后去后院的小花园别的地方哪也没有去。
根据Nowhere可知是否定副词，放在句首，需要部分倒装，故排除AB，根据as Tim said可知表示习惯性的动作，故选D项。
考点 : 考查倒装4．They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs. A．bought B．would buyC．have bought D．had bought【答案】B【解析】试题分析：once引导的是条件状语从句，根据主句将来时从句一般现在时的用法可知，从句一般过去时，主句应是一般将来时的过去时。
句意为：他们打算只要Larry换了工作他们就买新房子。
故答案选B。
考点：考查时态和语态。
【名师点睛】考查过去将来时。
一、"would+动词原形"表示过去将来时"would+动词原形"构成过去将来时，常表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。
例1：He said he would come to see me.他说他要来看我。
例2：He told me he would go to Beijing.他告诉我他将去北京。
二、"was /were+going to+动词原形"表示过去将来时"was /were+going to+动词原形"也可表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。
例1：She said she was going to start at once.她说她将立即出发。
例2：I was told that he was going to return home.他告诉我他准备要回家，本句中关键词为made up这一过去时态，这是在过去计划将来做某事。
因此，用过去将来时。
5．— Bob, did you go to the film at the weekend?— I ____, but I remembered I had a lot of homework to do.A．had B．would C．was going to D．did【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--鲍勃，你在周末去看电影了吗？--我本打算去，但是我记得我有很多作业要做。
这里表示过去本打算做而没有做，用was/were going to do是一种虚拟语气。
所以选C。
考点：考查虚拟语气6．We had to be patient because it ________some time________ we got the full results. A．has been；since B．had been；untilC．was；after D．would be；before【答案】D【解析】D解析在“it＋be＋一段时间＋before/after/since＋从句”句型中，before从句中的动作经过一段时间后才会实现；after从句中的动作发生后已经过去了一段时间；since从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一段时间了。
结合题意可知，答案为D项。
7．When Harry was at college, he ________ go to the reading room after supper every day. A．should B．mightC．would D．could【答案】C【解析】C 考察情态动词。
句义：Harry上大学的时候，每天晚饭后都要去阅览室。
Would表示过去常常，愿意。
根据句义可知本句表示的是过去习惯性的动作。
故C正确。
8．—Isn’t it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas party?—Really?For how many years ____ each other?A．didn’t you see B．haven’t you seenC．hadn’t you se en D．don’t you see【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。
根据题干中第一句话的过去时态met可知，后面一句话问的是在碰到他之前有多久没看到他了，因此要用过去完成时。
9．My father told me that he ________ me some gifts when he returned from America the next week.A．will buy B．buy C．would buy D．buy【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。
句意：我的父亲告诉我，下周他会从美国返回，会给我带礼物。
根据时间状语 the next week可知用将来时，再根据told可知用过去将来时，故选C 项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态10．The novel written by the author ________ best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he ________ in the literary world.A．sells; was to play B．was selling; was playingC．sold; had played D．is sold; is playing【答案】A【解析】A考查时态和语态。
动词sell，write，read，open，lock，shut，wear，wash，keep，cook，cut，burn，run等与well，smoothly，easily等连用时，说明主语内在的“性能”、“特点”，用主动形式表被动含义；又因这本小说现在销量最好，所以用一般现在时。
第二空用过去将来时表示“从过去某时刻来看将会发生的动作”。
故选A项。
11．Nowhere else, as Tim’s sister said, ______ except the small garden in the backyard after school.A． would he go B． he did goC． had he gone D． he has gone【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：正如提姆的姐姐所说，除了后院的这个小花园，放学后提姆哪也不会去。
句首是否定词Nowhere，句子用倒装；已给动词是said，空白处也用过去时态的某种形式，根据句意选A.考点：考查倒装句。
12．She hurried to the entrance at which the car _____, and looked forward to seeing herA．would arrive B．has arrives C．arrived D．will arrive【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
根据looked forward to seeing her husband.可知汽车还没有到达，因此用过去将来时态，句意：她匆忙跑到汽车将会到达的入口处，盼望着能看到她的丈夫。
考点：考查动词时态。
13．We made ____ clear when and where we ____ going to have the meeting.A．that; are B．it; are C．it; were D．that; were【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我们弄清楚了什么时间和什么地点召开会议。
这里it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的从句；第二空谓语动词的时态根据主句的动词来确定，主句用了过去式，宾语从句也用过去式，故选C。
考点：考查代词及动词时态的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。
代词是高中阶段要求掌握的语法项目，尤其是it的用法多，并且还是高考常考的知识点，需要考生在平时反复的练习中巩固掌握它的用法。
动词的时态是高考必考的内容，考生必须会理解不同时态的用法。
即学即练：At the shop, they wanted to show me all the dresses, but I was interested only in________ in the window.A. thisB. thatC. itD. the one解析：D。
the one替代the dress.14．Tom took out a piece of paper he and started reading in a clear tone.A．was preparing B．would prepare C．have prepared D．had prepared【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态，准备这个动作在过去的时间里还没有发生，and连接两个并列结构，句子意思“汤姆拿出一张他将准备的纸用清晰的嗓音开始读”，所以选B考点：考查时态点评：时态是常考内容。
做时态题时，首先看时间状语，由时间状语来确定句子的时态；如果没有时间状语，就从句子暗含的意思来确定句子的时态15．The teacher told the students that there a meeting at three o’clock.A．is going to have B．is going to beC．was going to have D．was going to be【答案】D试题分析：考查时态和固定句式。