英语国际音标及新旧变化及书写格式
英语国际音标变化表
英语国际音标变化表
更新日期：2009-06-15 14:46:17 所属分类/专题：英语音标
各位学友，你们在学习英语国际音标的过程中，会发现有些音标拼写发生了变化。
它变得更科学，更容易记忆。
我把新旧音标拼写变化做了个图表，方便大家对比学习。
新旧国际音标对照表：
各类英语新教材中，逐渐使用了新式音标。
本图表列出英语中所有的新、旧音标，通过对比的方式，可以轻易掌握其变化形式。
并且提供word文件下载，这样打字无法输入音标的问题就轻松解决！你可以通过粘贴的办法使用每一个符号。
:-) 点击下载此文件。
新英语国际音标分类四线三格书写习练精心编辑
[ɜ: ] [ ə] [ ʌ][ s ][θ][ f][ʃ] 1. s z双唇微张，舌尖平近上齿，气流缓出舌齿间，2. 双唇微张，舌尖平抵上齿龈冲舌成音3.圆唇微突出，舌尖微上卷近上齿龈，送气成音4.上齿轻咬下唇，气出唇齿，摩擦成音. [ tr] [ tʃ][ ts ][m] [n] [ŋ]双唇紧闭，舌尖平悬，气出鼻腔振动 双唇微开，舌尖抵上齿龈，气出鼻腔，振动 双唇张开，舌尖抵下齿龈，舌后自然升顶，气出鼻腔，英语国际音标新旧对照表[ ɪ][ ʊ][ ə][æ ]一.单元音：vowels（12个）1.[ i:] A: T ea or coffee?B: Tea for Lee and coffee for me, please. e: me be she he we evening seeee: sweet bee sweep sheep sleep three greenea: meat read leaf sea pea teach eat clean ie, ei, eo: piece, ceiling, people2.[ ɪ][ i ]His little sister is sitting in themiddle.i: is English pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketbally: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny lovely study thirsty twenty thirtywindy rainyey: monkey moneyay: Sunday Saturday Friday比较：1.it--eat 2. live—leave 3. fill—feel4. seat—sit5. tree—trip6.bit—bee7. sheep—ship 8. deed—did 9.live—leave 10. feed—fit 11. pea—pit12. rid—read 13. street—strict 14.sleep—slip3.[ e ]Good, better, best. Never let it rest.Till good is better. And better best.e: egg bell desk leg red pet then ten pen ea: bread head breakfastai: again4.[ æ ] Cat, cat! Catch that black rat!a: dad hat cap bag cat can bad apple bag flag hand rabbit ant black fat has stand rat mapCompare:1. bet--bat2. pat—pet3. bag—beg4. sat—set5. neck--lack6.sad—said 7.bad—bed8.dad—dead d—led10. fad—fed5. [:][ə:]The early bird catches the worm first.er: her serve termir:bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain ear:early learnor: word work world6. [ə]The farmer’s sister is a doctor. er:teacher clever brother dinner father sister rulerar: sugaror:doctora:panda about above camera sofa China e: openure: picture7. [ ʌ] Come to the front on the double. o: son come colour love moneyu: sun nut jump gum us bus brushsupper duckou: touch cousin country8.[ u:]How do you do? You look really cool. o: do who whoseoo: food moon too soonui: fruit juiceu: ruler rudeou:soupoe:shoe9.[ ʊ][u]Look at the cookbook. It’s really半元音/ j //w/舌侧音/ ǀ /含糊音/ ǀ /good.o:woman wolfoo:look good book foot wood classroom u:bull bullet10.[ ɔ:]My daughter who’s forty-four is a lawyer.a: wateraw:draw strawberryal:ball wall callor:horse morning corn fork or shortoor:floor doorau: autumnar: warm11. [ɒ][ ɔ] The little pot is so hot.o: fox coffee dog shop dogdoctor long sorrya: watch what12.[ a:]It’s far to the farm from the park. a: grass glass class plant dancefast father last halfar: car star arm park March hard garden dark scarfau: laugh aunt ear: heart二.双元音（8个）：13. [eɪ] [ ei ] Rain, rain go away.Little Johnny wants to play.a: cake make name game snake gatelazyai: rain train waitay:day May play taday wayea: great14.[ ɔɪ][ ɔi] Soybean oil is my choice.oi: oil boil coin pointoy: boy toy15.[ a ɪ][ ai ] Out of sight, out of mind.i: kite bike nice tiger write idea knifefivey: by cry fly my sky try why goodbyeie: tie pieuy: buy16. [ əʊ][əu]Go and open the window, Joe,and show me the photo.o: nose rose poem old over hellooa: boat coat soap goatow: show window snow bowl17. [ aʊ] [au] I found a mouse in the house.ou: house mouse mouth trousers about roundow: flower cow how now down town 18. [ ɪə] [ iə ] We are near the end of the year.ear: ear hear tear yeareer: deer beerea: really19.[ e ə][εə] Where there is a will, there is a way.air: hair chair pairear: pear bear wearere: thereeir: theirare :careful20. [ ʊə][ uə]It’s sure to be good for the tourists.oor: poorour: tour Februaryure: sure pure三.辅音Consonants (28个)[ p ] Practice makes perfect.[ b ] Barry found a big bug on her bed.[ t ] Thisis a ha t, that’s a cap.[ d ] The doorman told David to go down. [ k ] Don’t kit the kitten.[ g ] A good beginning makes a good ending. [ f ] If you buy fish, make sure it’s fresh. [ v ] Victor is very clever.[ s ] Sandy has a new swimming suit.[ z ] What size of shoes does Daisy wear? [ q ] Thank you for your table cloth.[ ð ] Those are far and these are near.[ ò ] Wash the fish, please.[ ʒ] pleasure, television[ tò ] He teaches children how to play chess. [dʒ] John likes to tell jokes.[ tr]There’re lots of trucks in the street. [dr] He likes strong drinks.[ ts] The students are wearing white shirts. [dz] Take away your dirty hands鼻音[m]May I have some milk, mum?[ n]Nora knows the new comer.[ ŋ]Lingling is listening to the song. Compare: n [ n ] ng /nk [ ŋ]in—ink sin-sing thin---thingthan—thank son---song摩擦音[ h] have hot who whole hate houseHelen holds her hands.[ r ]read write wrongAre you ready to read?舌边音[ l ] land world little middle castle puzzle What a beautiful bicycle!半元音[ w ] wall what answerThe homework every week is very hard. [ j ] yes yellow year your skirt is wet.。
26个英语字母总表及音标和书写笔顺
26个英语字母总表及音标和书写笔顺(文本+图解）1. 概述英语共有26个字母,这些字母按一定的顺序排列在一起便组成字母表,英语中称之为"Alphabet", 26个英语字母是学习英语的基础,1) 每个字母都有大、小写两种形式;2) 书写形式有:印刷体和书写体;3) 读音形式有两种:升调和降调.2. 字母的读音英语26个字母按一定的顺序排列起来,就构成了英语字母表，英语字典、词典里的词就是按字母表的顺序排列的.26个英文字母和发音音标如下:A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d3i:] H h [eit∫]I i [ai]J j [d3ei] K k [kei] L l [el]M m [em] N n [en] O o [əu]P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:]S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:]V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:] X x [eks]Y y [wai] Z z [zi:][zed]英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如:1)含元音音素[ei]字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk音标: [ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [kei] 2) 含元音音素[i:]字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:] [ti:] [ vi:]3) 含元音音素[e]字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed] 4) 含元音音素[ju:] 字母: Uu Qq Ww音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:] 5) 含元音音素[ai]字母: Ii Yy音标: [ai] [wai]3. 字母的书写和笔顺1)书写时,每个字母都应自左向右倾斜5度.大写字母都一样高,占上、中两格,但不顶第一线;2)词与词之间一般空出小写字母a的宽度为宜;3)字母要按一定的笔划顺序书写,其书写笔顺如下;(请注意书写的格式和大小写的区别)英语字母表手写体----请孩子们自己打印出来贴在英语书最后一页上。
新英语国际音标分类四线三格书写习练精心编辑
音标书写
音位音长
元音
声带振动
单音口形不变
前元音
[ i: ][ ɪ ][ e ][ æ ]
扁唇形，舌尖抵下齿，依次张大
中元音
[ɜ:] [ə] [ʌ]
圆唇，舌悬空中高，依次张大
后元音
[u:][ʊ][ɔ:][ɒ][ɑ:]
扁圆唇，舌后缩底高，依次张大
双元音口形变
合口
双元音
[eɪ] [ɔɪ] [aɪ]
前长后短，前重后轻，首音长三分之二，次音三分之一，从首音滑向次音，一到即止。
合口
双元音
[əʊ] [aʊ]
集中
双元音
[ɪə] [ʊə] [eə]
辅音
声带振动或无振动
腔阻成音
爆破音
清
[p] [t] [k]
1.双唇闭，气冲成音
2.舌尖抵上齿龈，弹舌成音
3.舌后部抵软鄂，咳气成音
浊
[b] [d] [g]
摩擦音
/θ/
浊辅音
/b /
/d/
/ g /
/ v /
/ ʒ /
/ z /
/ ð /
轻辅音
/ ts/
/ tʃ/
/ tr/
/ h/
浊辅音
/ dz/
/dʒ/
/dr/
/ r/
鼻音
/m/
/n/
/ ŋ/
半元音
/ j /
/w/
舌侧音
/ ǀ /
含糊音
/ ǀ /
Get out, all over, first of all,
英语国际音标新旧对照表
Vowels
元音20个
新
i：
ɪ
e
æ
新英语国际音标分类四线三格书写习练精心编辑
音标书写
音位音长
元音
声带振动
单音口形不变
前元音
[ i: ][ ɪ ][ e ][ æ ]
扁唇形，舌尖抵下齿，依次张大
中元音
[ɜ:] [ə] [ʌ]
圆唇，舌悬空中高，依次张大
后元音
[u:][ʊ][ɔ:][ɒ][ɑ:]
扁圆唇，舌后缩底高，依次张大
双元音口形变
合口
双元音
[eɪ] [ɔɪ] [aɪ]
/θ/
浊辅音
/b /
/d/
/ g /
/ v /
/ ʒ /
/ z /
/ ð /
轻辅音
/ ts/
/ tʃ/
/ tr/
/ h/
浊辅音
/ dz/
/dʒ/
/dr/
/ r/
鼻音
/m/
/ n /
/ ŋ /
半元音
/ j /
/w/
舌侧音
/ ǀ /
含糊音
/ ǀ /
浊
[ dr ][ dʒ][ dz ]
半元音
[w] [ j ]
1. W稍圆突唇舌后抬起，嘴唇滑向两边，振动
2. j扁唇微笑，舌尖抵下齿，舌面贴上鄂，振动，
3.两音长很短，一出即滑至后音
似摩音
[ l ] [h] [r]
1.l舌抵上齿龈，稍弯，气出舌两边成音，振动
2.h嘴唇自然张开，呵气成音，声带不振动
3.r舌关上卷悬中，圆唇稍突，冲舌成音,振动
鼻音
[m] [n] [ŋ]
双唇紧闭，舌尖平悬，气出鼻腔振动
双唇微开，舌尖抵上齿龈，气出鼻腔，振动
双唇张开，舌尖抵下齿龈，舌后自然升顶，气出鼻腔，
语流音变
48个国际音标正确书写格式
对48个国际音标正确书写格式的深入了解随着全球化的发展，英语已经成为了全球通用的商业和科技语言，因此学习英语成为了许多人的必修课。
在英语学习中，学习国际音标成为了很多学习者的必备技能，掌握48个国际音标的正确书写及发音对英语学习具有至关重要的作用。
在48个国际音标中，分别包括元音音标、辅音音标和双元音音标：元音音标部分包括12个元音音标，分别是/i:/、/?/、/e/、/?/、/?/、/?:/、/?/、/u:/、/?/、/?/、/a?/、/a?/，这是英语发音中最基本的音标，是我们最先学习的一部分。
辅音音标部分包括24个辅音音标，分别是/p/、/b/、/t/、/d/、/k/、/g/、/f/、/v/、/θ/、/e/、/s/、/z/、/?/、/?/、/h/、/t?/、/d?/、/m/、/n/、/?/、/l/、/r/、/w/、/j/。
这些音标对话语流畅度和情感表达都有很大的影响。
双元音音标部分包括12个双元音音标，分别是/e?/、/??/、/a?/、/a?/、/o?/、/?/?、/e/?/、/?/?/、/?/?/、/a?/?/、/?/:/、/e?/?/。
这些音标由两个元音组成，是英语发音中比较难掌握的一部分。
掌握48个国际音标的正确书写及发音对于提高英语发音的准确性非常重要。
英语教学中，教师必须要掌握这些音标的发音方式和书写方式，用正确的方式教给学生。
同时，为了学生能够准确地掌握这些音标，教师也需要对学生进行足够的练习和跟踪指导。
在实际的学习和教学过程中，有以下需要注意的问题：一、正确的发音和书写方式。
掌握48个国际音标的发音和书写方式需要通过多加练习来掌握，对于某些难以理解的音标可以通过具体的例子来帮助掌握。
二、差异发音的解决。
不同地区有不同的英语口音和发音方式，因此在教学和学习过程中需要考虑到这一点，尤其是在实际交流时，要注意听懂对方的口音并进行适当的调整。
三、强化记忆。
掌握48个国际音标的发音和书写需要长时间的记忆和不断的练习，可以通过配合趣味性的教学和复习方法来帮助记忆化。
新旧英语国际音标对照表
新旧英语国际音标对照表
近年来，各类英语新教材中，逐渐使用了新式音标。
本图表列出了英语中所有的新、旧音标，通过对比的方式，可以轻易掌握其变化形式。
并且提供word文件下载，这样打字无法输入音标的问题在这里就轻松解除了！你可以通过粘贴的办法灵活运用每一个符号。
:-)
KK音标 VS 国际音标对照表（图片）
英语国际音标和KK音标最大的差异在于元音。
辅音基本上相同，只要把国际音标里的二个清辅音( [tr]；[ts])和二个浊辅音( [dr]；[dz] )去掉，就是KK音标的24
个辅音。
英语国际音标变化对比表（图）。
48个音标标准书写格式
48个音标标准书写格式音标是一种用来表示语音的符号，英语中的音标通常使用国际音标（International Phonetic Alphabet，IPA）来表示。
以下是48个国际音标的标准书写格式：1. /i/ 代表英语单词"see"中的音标。
2. /ɪ/ 代表英语单词"sit"中的音标。
3. /e/ 代表英语单词"say"中的音标。
4. /æ/ 代表英语单词"cat"中的音标。
5. /ɑ/ 代表英语单词"father"中的音标。
6. /ɒ/ 代表英语单词"hot"中的音标。
7. /ʌ/ 代表英语单词"cup"中的音标。
8. /ʊ/ 代表英语单词"book"中的音标。
9. /u/ 代表英语单词"blue"中的音标。
10. /ɛ/ 代表英语单词"bed"中的音标。
11. /ə/ 代表英语单词"sofa"中的音标。
12. /ɜ/ 代表英语单词"bird"中的音标。
13. /ɔ/ 代表英语单词"thought"中的音标。
14. /aɪ/ 代表英语单词"buy"中的音标。
15. /aʊ/ 代表英语单词"cow"中的音标。
16. /eɪ/ 代表英语单词"day"中的音标。
17. /ɔɪ/ 代表英语单词"boy"中的音标。
18. /p/ 代表英语单词"pat"中的音标。
19. /b/ 代表英语单词"bat"中的音标。
20. /t/ 代表英语单词"top"中的音标。
21. /d/ 代表英语单词"dog"中的音标。
新英语国际音标分类四线三格书写1
[ɜ: ] [ ə] [ ʌ][ s ][θ][ f][ʃ][ tr] [ tʃ][ ts] [m] [n] [ŋ][ ɪ][ ʊ][ ə][æ]英语国际音标音源练习一.单元音：vowels（12个）1.[ i:] A: Tea or coffee?B: Tea for Lee and coffee for me, please. e: me be she he we evening seeee: sweet bee sweep sheep sleep three green ea: meat read leaf sea pea teach eat cleanie, ei, eo: piece, ceiling, people2.[ ɪ ][ i ] His little sister is sitting in the middle. i: is English pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketbally: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny lovely study thirsty twenty thirty windyrainyey: monkey moneyay: Sunday Saturday Friday比较：1.it--eat 2. live—leave 3. fill—feel4. seat—sit5. tree—trip6.bit—bee7. sheep—ship 8. deed—did 9. live—leave10. feed—fit 11. pea—pit 12. rid—read13. street—strict 14. sleep—slip3.[ e ]Good, better, best. Never let it rest.Till good is better. And better best.e: egg bell desk leg red pet then ten penea: bread head breakfastai: again4.[ æ ] Cat, cat! Catch that black rat!a: dad hat cap bag cat can bad apple bag flag hand rabbit ant black fat has stand rat map Compare:1. bet--bat2. pat—pet3. bag—beg4. sat—set5. neck--lack6. sad—said7.bad—bed 8.dad—dead d—led10. fad—fed5. [ :][ə:]The early bird catches the worm first.er: her serve termir:bird girl skirt first d irty skirt shirt ur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain ear:early learnor: word work world6. [ə]The farmer’s sister is a doctor.er:teacher clever brother dinner father sister rulerar: sugaror:doctora:panda about above camera sofa Chinae: openure: picture7. [ ʌ ]Come to the front on the double.o: son come colour love moneyu: sun nut jump gum us bus brushsupper duckou: touch cousin country8.[ u:]How do you do? You look really cool. o: do who whoseoo: food moon too soonui: fruit juiceu: ruler rudeou:soupoe:shoe9.[ ʊ][u]Look at the cookbook. It’s really good. o:woman wolfoo:look good book foot wood classroomu:bull bullet10.[ ɔ:]My daughter who’s forty-four is a lawyer.a: wateraw:draw strawberryal:ball wall callor:horse morning corn fork or shortoor:floor doorau: autumnar: warm11. [ɒ][ ɔ ] The little pot is so hot.o: fox coffee dog shop dogdoctor long sorrya: watch what12.[ a:]It’s far to the farm from the park.a: grass glass class plant dancefast father last halfar: car star arm park March hard gardendark scarfau: laugh aunt ear: heart二.双元音（8个）：13. [eɪ] [ ei ] Rain, rain go away.Little Johnny wants to play.a: cake make name game snake gatelazyai: rain train waitay:day May play taday wayea: great14.[ ɔɪ][ ɔi ] Soybean oil is my choice.oi: oil boil coin pointoy: boy toy15.[ aɪ ][ ai ] Out of sight, out of mind.i: kite bike nice tiger write idea knifefivey: by cry fly my sky try why goodbyeie: tie pieuy: buy16. [ əʊ][əu]Go and open the window, Joe,and show me the photo.o: nose rose poem old over hellooa: boat coat soap goatow: show window snow bowl17. [ aʊ] [au] I found a mouse in the house.ou: house mouse mouth trousers about round ow: flower cow how now down town 18. [ ɪə][ iə ] We are near the end of the year.ear: ear hear tear yeareer: deer beerea: really19.[ eə ][εə] Where there is a will, there is a way.air: hair chair pairear: pear bear wearere: thereeir: theirare :careful20. [ ʊə ][ uə]It’s sure to be good for the tourists.oor: poorour: tour February ure: sure pure三.辅音Consonants (28个)[ p ] Practice makes perfect.[ b ] Barry found a big bug on her bed.[ t ] Thisis a ha t, that’s a cap.[ d ] The doorman told David to go down.[ k ] Don’t kit the kitten.[ g ] A good beginning makes a good ending. [ f ] If you buy fish, make sure it’s fresh.[ v ] Victor is very clever.[ s ] Sandy has a new swimming suit.[ z ] What size of shoes does Daisy wear?[ θ ] Thank you for your table cloth.[ ð ] Those are far and these are near.[ ⎰ ] Wash the fish, please.[ ʒ] pleasure, television[ t⎰ ] He teaches children how to play chess.[dʒ] John likes to tell jokes.[ tr]There’re lots of trucks in the street.[dr] He likes strong drinks.[ ts] The students are wearing white shirts. [dz] Take away your dirty hands鼻音[m]May I have some milk, mum?[ n]Nora knows the new comer.[ ŋ]Lingling is listening to the song. Compare: n [ n ] ng /nk [ ŋ]in—ink sin-sing thin---thingthan—thank son---song摩擦音[ h] have hot who whole hate houseHelen holds her hands.[ r ]read write wrongAre you ready to read?舌边音[ l ] land world little middle castle puzzle What a beautiful bicycle!半元音[ w ] wall what answerThe homework every week is very hard.[ j ] yes yellow year your skirt is wet.。
英语国际音标,以及新旧国际音标对照表
新旧英语国际音标对照表近年来，各类英语新教材中，逐渐使用了新式音标。
本图表列出了英语中所有的新、旧音标，通过对比的方式，可以轻易掌握其变化形式。
并且提供word 文件下载，这样打字无法输入音标的问题在这里就轻松解除了！你可以通过粘贴的办法灵活运用每一个符号。
:-)英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower。