2017年山东中考英语真题卷含答案解析
2017山东省济宁市中考英语试卷及答案
2017 东省济宁市中考英语试卷及解答第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共55分 )一、听力选择(共15小题题,计15分)(一)请听录音中五个句子。
从下面所给的A、B、C三图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片。
(每个句子仅读一遍)（二）请听录音中五组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选顶中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳解答。
(每组对话读两)6. What is wrong with David?A. He’s OK.B. He’s got a cold.C. He’s gota headache.7. How does the woman go to work now?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.8. What will the speakers do on the weekend ?A. Climb mountains.B. Go camping.C. Stay at home.9. What are the two speakers?A. Teachers.B. Students.C. Workers.10. What are the two speakers tal about?A. How to read novels.B. How to learn English well.C. How to listen to English songs.(三) 请听录音中两段较长的对话。
每段对话后有几个小小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳解答，(每段对话读两遍）听第一较长的对话,完成第11和第12两个小题.11. Why is Jane reading the book?A. She usually likes this kind of book.B. She wants to give the man a Surprise.C. She wants to try something different.12. What is Jane going to do with the book?A. Finish the book soon.B. Read a bit more and see.C. Stop reading right now.听第二段较长的对话,完成第13至第15三个小题。
2017年山东济宁英语中考试题及解析
2017年⼭东济宁英语中考试题及解析2017⼭东济宁初中学业⽔平英语考试题⼆、语⾔知识运⽤（共两节，计16分）第⼀节单项填空（共8⼩题，计8分）从每⼩题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出⼀个能填⼊句中空⽩处的最佳答案。
16. The Dragon Boat Festival is _______ the fifth day of May on the lunar calendar (阴历).A. inB. onC. atD. by16. B 考查介词⽤法。
句意：端午节是在阴历五⽉的第五天。
在具体的某⼀天的前⾯要⽤介词on。
故选B。
17.—What else do you need, sir?—________ else. I’ve got enough. Thanks.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything17. A 考查不定代词⽤法辨析。
句意：——先⽣，你还需要别的什么吗？——不需要了，已经⾜够了，谢谢。
根据后⼀句“I’ve got enough. Thanks.”可知是不再需要别的东西了。
故选A。
18. That one mistake almost ______ him his life.A. tookB. paidC. costD. spent18. C 考查动词词义辨析。
这四个词均可表⽰“花费”，但⽤法不同：take的主语通常是it, 常⽤it takes sb. +时间/钱+ to do sth；pay主语通常是⼈，⼀般跟介词for搭配；cost的主语往往是物或某种活动；spend的主语通常是⼈,常⽤句型spend+时间/钱+doing sth./on sth.。
根据句⼦的主语That one mistake可知答案选C。
19. Xiongan New Area will help _______ big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.A. set outB. check outC. work outD. give out19. C 考查动词短语辨析。
2017青岛市中考英语试题及答案解析
点击查看：《2017山东各市中考试题及答案解析汇总》
2017
2017年青岛中考英语试题及答案解析
中考英语试题（word版本)
查看
下载
中考英语答案解析
查看
下载
2017
2017青岛中考试题及答案解析
语文试题
查看
下载
数学试题
查看
下载
英语试题
查看
下载物理试题查看来自下载化学试题查看
下载
生物试题
查看
下载
地理试题
查看
下载
历史试题
查看
下载
思想品德试题
查看
下载
以上是《2017青岛市中考英语试题及答案解析》的全部内容，供广大考生家长老师们参考，希望考生在中考时拿出最佳状态考出最好的成绩。
2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷含答案
英语试卷 第1页（共20页）英语试卷 第2页（共20页）绝密★启用前 山东省青岛市2017年初中学业水平考试英 语(考试时间100分钟，满分90分)第Ⅰ卷（共30分）Ⅰ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. Look! There is ________ bottle on the table. A. aB. anC. theD. / 2. My father gave me a bike on my ________ birthday. A. tenB. a tenthC. the tenthD. tenth3. —Which is your new English teacher? —The young lady ________ red over there. A. with B. inC. onD. for 4. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ________.A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger 5. Jack’s mother was so tired. She fell asleep ________ she lay down on the bed.A. untilB. as soon asC. unlessD. although 6. Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels ________ when getting on it. A. nervousB. interestedC. relaxedD. happy7. —Can I come today or tomorrow?—________ is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow. A. EitherB. NeitherC. EachD. None8. ________ we work at English, the better grades we will get. A. Harder B. The hardest C. HardestD. The harder 9. Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ________ to drive a car. A. are allowed B. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow10. —________ do you go to a movie?—Twice a week. A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far11. These oranges look nice, but ________ very sour. A. feel B. taste C. sound D. look 12. We should keep quiet in the cinema. We ________ speak loudly.A. canB. mustC. needn’tD. mustn’t 13. As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital ________ them up. A. to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered 14. You can ________ the word in the dictionary if you don’t know it. A. give awayB. cut offC. take afterD. look up15. —Excuse me, do you know ________?—On foot.A. what Alice came to doB. where Alice came fromC. how Alice came hereD. who Alice came with Ⅱ. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。
2017年山东省德州市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2017年山东省德州市中考英语试卷一、听力测试（共5小题,计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)（一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．1．A。
39.5 yuan．B.39。
5 kilosC.39。
5 meters．2．A．It’s really tall．B．Sounds crazy but good！C．Yes,I do．3．A．Green and yellow．B．Wood and plasticC．Meat and vegetable．4．A．Hurry uo！B．Have a try!C．Thank you!5．A．Juice，coffee and cola．B．Math，English and history．C．Doctors，policemen and actors．（二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片．6．6．7．8．(三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．9．Which bus should the man take？A．Bus No。
80．B．Bus No.18C．It is too thick．10．What’s wrong with the shirt？A．It is too large．B．It is too small．C．It is too thick．11．Why doesn’t Jenny go f ishing?A．She has a letter to write．B．She has some homework to do．C．She has to take care of her sister．12．What's the weather like today？A．Cold and rainy．B．Warm and windy．C．Cold and windy．13．What did the woman do？A．She had a match．B．She called her friends．C．She watched a match．14．Where is the man now？A．In the office．B．On a bus．C．At a bus stop．（四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．15．听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题．15．Who will the woman visit tomorrow?A．Her friend Amy．B．Her English teacher．16．What does the woman's friend want to do？A．To write a book．B．To make a film．17．What will the man do tomorrow？A．Pickup thewoman's friend．B．Take pictures．C．Talk with his English teacher．18．听第二段对话，回答第18,19，20小题．18．What’s wrong with Lucy？A．Her back hurts．B．She has a headache．C．She has a fever19．Why does Lucy feel tired？A．She goes to bed too late．B．She seldom exercises．C．Both A and B．20．Whichof the following is the doctor’s adviceA．Stay in the hospital．B．Take some medicine．C．Early to rise and early to bed．（五）听力填表(共1小题；录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间）录音中有一篇短文，是德州市第16中学校园广播电台播放的主题节目“Story Of The Week"，宗旨是宣传好人好事,培养学生的优秀道德品质．听广播两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）．21．Story Of The WeekWho Zhang Ming in Class 6，Grade 9When on the afternoon of （21）26thWhere around a corner on his way back home from schoolWhat found a （22）lying on the groundHow waited for one and a half （23）but nobody came；found a name card with a (24)number；called the man on the name cardThe owner （主人）wrote a （25)to the school and thanked Zhang Ming Comments (评价)kind and honest二、单项选择(共10小题，计10分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．26．Sam is doing some about the ancient Silk Road．（）A．exercise B．operations C．research D．experiments27．一Did you enjoy in Chengdu last week？一Yes，I had great fun there．（）A．myself B．yourself C．ourselves D．themselves28．While traveling in a strange place，you'd better the local people and follow their customs （习俗)．（）A．watch B．change C．control D．teach29．As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test，I felt at once．（）A．angry B．relaxed C．afraid D．nervous30．A woman stood ______ the window，watching the children playing games in the garden．()A．past B．through C．across D．by31．Many people like reading newspapers ______ they can learn what's happening in the world．（）A．so that B．ever since C．as soon as D．even though32．In some countries，people download （下载）music from the Internet without paying,because it's against the law．(）A．wouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t33．I've read through this book several times，but I will read it so as to get better understanding．（）A．more bravely B．less eaiilyC．less confidently D．more carefully34．一，there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered．一I agree with you．The universe is so large after all．(）A．To my surprise B．To be honestC．In my opinion D．Again and again35．一Excuse me，I wonder ．一Yes，it’s near the bookstore．（）A．where we will go for the holidayB．if there is a lost and found officeC．when she will give me a callD．how we can go to Hong Kong三、阅读理解（共4小题，计40分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．36．Nadia Comaneci，a famous gymnast （体操运动员），was born in Romania in 1961．When shewas doing cartwheels （侧手翻％）on the playground at the age of 7，a PE teacher saw her．He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania．Although it was a long way from her home，Nadiawent because she loved gymnastics （体操）．After that，she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions．In 1975，she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century．In 1976，Nadia went totheOlympicsinCanada．She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score，a high score．But the scoreboard showed1，00!Everyone was surprised．There wasn't a sound for a moment．Then a voice came，"Ladies and gentlemen，Nadia Comaneci…10！”The audience(观众）cheered very loudly．So what happened?Well，when the scoreboard was built，no one thought a score of 10，00 was possible．The decimal point (小数点)was in the wrong place!In fact，the scoreboard only had three digits （数位) to show scores,such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time．In the 1976 Summer Olympics．Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10，which was thought impossible before．From then on，she was looked as a hero．In 1984，she got retired（退休的）．36．Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century inA.1961B.1975 C。
2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷一、单项选择从每题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或答复这一小题的最正确答案．〔共15 小题，每题1 分，共15 分〕1．Look!There is bottle on the table．〔〕A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】52：不定冠词〔a，an〕．【分析】看！桌子上有一个瓶子．【解答】答案：A．there be表示有，表示有一个瓶子，故用不定冠词a或者an，bottle是以辅音音素开头，故a，故选A．2．My father gave me a bike on my birthday．〔〕A．ten B．a tenth C．the tenth D．tenth【考点】A2：序数词．【分析】我父亲在我十岁生日时给了我一辆自行车．【解答】答案：D．ten是基数词十表示数量．tenth是序数词表示顺序第十．根据My father gave me a bike on my birthday，可知这里用on+one's+序数词+birthday．表示在某人多少岁生日时．序数词前有物主代词修饰不能再加the．故选D．3．﹣Which is your new English teacher？﹣The young lady red over there．〔〕A．with B．in C．on D．for【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你的新英语老师是谁？﹣﹣那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士．【解答】答案：B．考查介词．句意"﹣﹣你的新英语老师是谁？﹣﹣那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士．"．A和..，表示伴随．B在…里．C在…上．D为了…in+颜色，表示穿什么颜色的衣服，选B．4．Fruit is good for health，so I often have breakfast with one ．〔〕A．candy B．cake C．banana D．hamburger【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】水果有益健康，所以我早餐时经常吃一根香蕉．【解答】答案：C．candy糖果；cake蛋糕；banana香蕉；hamburger汉堡包；根据Fruit is good for health，可知水果有益健康，这里只有banana是水果．故选C．5．Jack's mother was so tired．She fell asleep she lay down on the bed．〔〕A．until B．as soon as C．unless【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】杰克的母亲太累了，她一躺在床上就睡着了．【解答】答案：B．考查连词．句意"杰克的母亲太累了，她一躺在床上就睡着了．"．A直到．B一…就…．C除非．结合语境"杰克的母亲太累了，她___躺在床上____睡着了．"，可知，应该用as soon as引导时间状语从句，选B．6．Jenny is afraid to travel by plane．She always feels when getting on it．〔〕A．nervous B．interested C．relaxed D．happy【考点】83：形容词词义辨析．【分析】詹妮害怕坐飞机旅行，上飞机时她总是感到紧张．【解答】答案：A．考查形容词．句意"詹妮害怕坐飞机旅行，上车时她总是感到紧张．"．A 紧张的．B感兴趣的．C放松的．D开心的．结合语境"詹妮害怕坐飞机旅行，上飞机时她总是感到_______．"，可知，应该是紧张的，选A．7．﹣Can I come today or tomorrow？﹣is OK．I'm busy today and tomorrow．〔〕A．Either B．Neither C．Each D．None【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣我能今天或明天来吗？﹣﹣都不行．我今天和明天都很忙．【解答】答案：B．either两者中任一个，neither两者都不，each每一个，none没有一个；根据I'm busy today and tomorrow可知今天明天哪一天都不行，故选B．8．we work at English，the better grades we will get．〔〕A．Harder B．The hardest C．Hardest D．The harder【考点】91：副词的比较级和最高级．【分析】我们学习英语越努力，成绩就会越好．【解答】答案：D．根据we work at English，the better grades we will get，可知我们学习英语越努力，成绩就会越好．句子考查the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越…越…故选D．9．Teenagers have to be 18years old before they to drive a car．〔〕A．are allowed B．will be allowedC．allow【考点】GA：语态的辨析．【分析】青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁．【解答】答案：A．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语they是allow的承受者，allow sb to do sth，故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth，故答案是A．10．﹣do you go to a movie？﹣Twice a week．〔〕A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far【考点】LB：频度〔how often〕．【分析】﹣﹣你多久去看一次电影？﹣﹣每周两次．【解答】答案：C．考查疑问词组．句意"﹣﹣你多久去看一次电影？﹣﹣每周两次．"．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how soon"多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来答复．how often多久，对频率提问．how far多远，对距离提问．根据答复"每周两次．"，可知，对频率提问用疑问词组how often多久，选C．11．These oranges look nice，but very sour．〔〕A．feel B．taste C．sound D．look【考点】D6：系动词．【分析】这些橘子看起来很好，但是尝起来很酸．【解答】答案：B．考察感官动词；感官动词sound译为听上去；taste 译为尝起来；feel 译为感到/摸起来；look 译为看．根据语境These oranges look nice〔这些橘子看起来很好〕可知，只有答案B其相适应，应是指尝起来酸，故选B．12．We should keep quiet in the cinema．We speak loudly．〔〕A．can B．must C．needn't D．mustn't【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】我们应该在电影院里保持安静．我们不能大声说话．【解答】答案：D．can能，会；must一定，必须；needn't不需要；mustn't不可以．根据We should keep quiet in the cinema．We speak loudly，可知我们应该在电影院里保持安静．我们不能大声说话．这里表示明令禁止的事情，这里用mustn't．故选D．13．As a volunteer，the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up．〔〕A．to cheer B．cheer C．cheering D．cheered【考点】E6：不定式短语．【分析】作为一名志愿者，这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来．【解答】答案：A根据句意可知这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他们振作起来，故该空处填入动词不定式作目的状语，故填to cheer，故选A14．You can the word in the dictionary if you don't know it．〔〕A．give away B．cut off C．take after D．look up【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】如果你不认识这个单词你可以在字典里查一下．【解答】答案：D根据各个选项的意思．give away"赠送；分发"；cut off"切断，切掉"；take after"与…相像"；look up"，查阅，查找"根据语境可知：如果你不认识这个单词你可以在字典里…对照选项的意思可推知查阅字典，故填look up，故选D15．﹣Excuse me，do you know ？﹣On foot．〔〕A．what Alice came to do B．where Alice came fromC．how Alice came here D．who Alice came with【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣打搅一下，你知道Alice是怎么来的吗？﹣﹣步行．【解答】答案：C．根据Do you know可知，此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序；再根据On foot，可知这里表示的是出行方式，所以宾语从句的引导词是how，时态应该用一般过去时．故选C．二、阅读理解阅读以下短文，做出正误判断或选出最正确答案．A 篇为判断正〔A〕误〔B〕题，B、C 篇为选择题．〔共15 小题，每题 1 分，共15 分〕16．Our skin is like a bag that we live in．Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water．Our water is like the water in the sea．It is very salty．Also，like the ocean，we can lose our water．The wind and the sun could take it away．Our bag of skin keeps our body's ocean from drying up．Our skin keeps out sunshine．Too much sunshine can hurt us．Skin also keeps out dirt．That's important because some kinds of dirt can make us sick．Our skin feels things．It feels warm things，cold things，things it touches，and things that hurt it．A campfire feels warm．A snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts us．A hug is the touch of another person's skin on our own．Our hair is a special kind of covering．It helps us keep things out of our eyes，ears and nose．Hair is also good for keeping us warm．When we get goose bumps 〔鸡皮疙瘩〕，our body hairs stand up．Then the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket 〔毯子〕．Hair keeps animals warm，too．Some animals have more hair than others，so they have a better blanket for cold weather．Our nails 〔指甲〕are another special skin which are very hard．They help keep our fingers fromgetting hurt．Our nails aren't as strong as the nails that animals have．But they are good for picking up coins．16．Our skin is like a bag full of salt．F〔判断对错〕17．Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine．T〔判断对错〕18．Our skin helps us feel things，touch or hurt others．F〔判断对错〕19．Our hair helps protect our eyes，ears and nose．T〔判断对错〕20．Our nails are weaker than the nails that animals have but can keep our fingers safe．T〔判断对错〕【考点】PA：阅读判断题．【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述的是保护我们身体的部件，一个是皮肤，可以帮助我们阻挡阳光，阻挡灰尘；另外一个是毛发，可以保暖，保护眼睛和鼻子，还有指甲，很硬，可以保护手指，还可以抓东西．【解答】16．F，判断对错题，文中提到"Our skin is like a bag that we live in．Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water"我们的皮肤就像是一个袋子，我们生活在里面，里面大部分的成分都是水，不是盐，由此推测此题错误．17．T，判断对错题，文中提到"Our skin keeps out sunshine"我们的皮肤能够阻挡阳光，同时"Skin also keeps out dirt"皮肤还能够阻挡灰尘，由此推测此题正确．18．F，判断对错题，文中提到"Our skin feels things．It feels warm things，cold things，things it touches，and things that hurt it"我们可以通过皮肤来感知冷暖，来判断触摸和伤害皮肤的物件，并不能用于伤害别人，由此推测此题错误．19．T，判断对错题，文中提到Our hair is a special kind of covering．It helps us keep things out of our eyes，ears and nose我们的毛发是一种特殊的附属物，可以帮助我们保护眼睛，耳朵和鼻子，由此判断此题正确．20．T，判断对错题，文中提到"Our nails 〔指甲〕are another special skin which are very hard．They help keep our fingers from getting hurt．Our nails aren't as strong as the nails that animals have"我们的指甲很有用处，很硬，可以帮助保护手指，虽然没有动物的指甲硬，由此判断此题正确．21．Uncle SamDo your children enjoy interesting stories，funny games and exciting dances？Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10：00．Free．Walking TourForget your worries on Saturday morning．Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history．Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9：30．Wear comfortable shoes!Movie TimeTwo films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre．See March of thePenguins at 1：30．Kung Fu Panda will be at 3：45．For further information，call 4987898．International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day？Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world．Delicious and not expensive．Noon to 5：00p．m．Take Me Out to the BallgameIt's October，and this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year．Get your tickets at the gate．It might be cold．Don't forget sweaters and jackets．Do You Want to Hear The Zoo？The Zoo，a popular rock group from Australia，will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8：00at Rose Hall，City College．21．You probably eat Chinese，Italian and Indian food at．BA．City Hall B．Central ParkC．the City Theatre D．City College22．We can see movies at．CA.10：00a．m．B.9：30 a．m．C.3：45p．m．D.8：00p．m．23．The Zoo here is a．AA．music group B．US concertC．popular park D．museum theatre24．From the passage，we can know．DA．if you are 8years old，you have to pay to learn exciting dancesB．you can call 4987898to get a ticket to go to Rose HallC．you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morningD．the Redbirds'last match this year will be held outside25．The passage is mainly about．Bcity newsB．weekend activitiesC．music weekD．food festival．【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】短文讲了在周末为孩子们准备一些活动，对这些活动进行了详细的介绍．【解答】答案：21．B 细节理解题．根据倒数第三行句子Are you tired of eating the same food every day？Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world．你是否厌倦了每天吃同样的食物？在星期六来中央公园和享受到来自世界各地的美食，可知你可能吃到中国、意大利和印度的食物在中央公园．故选B．22．C 细节理解题．根据第三行句子See March of the Penguins at 1：30．Kung Fu Panda will be at 3：45．可知看电影在下午3：45．故选C．23．A 细节理解题．根据最后一行句子The Zoo，a popular rock group from Australia，动物园，一个受欢送的来自澳大利亚的摇滚乐队．可知是一个摇滚乐队．故选A．24．D 细节推理题．根据倒数第二行句子Get your tickets at the gate．It might be cold．Don't forget sweaters and jackets．到门口去拿票，可能会很冷，别忘了毛衣和夹克衫．可知今年的比赛将在室外举行．故选D．25．B 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一行句子Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10：00．Free．可知文章主要说的是周末活动．故选B．26．Ray Charles，a black singer and pianist of the USA．He had won 12 Grammy Awards 〔格莱美奖〕and performed at 10，000 concerts around the world．Many musicians called him simply"the Genius"〔天才〕．Ray Charles was born into a poor family，without a father．When he was 5 years old，his younger brother died，and around the same time，Charles started to lose his sight．By the age of 7he was completely blind．He had already been learning the piano for a year，and when he went blind，his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future．All his life，Charles remembered her saying："Do it right，or don't do it at all．"Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children．There the teachers also encouraged him to study music．Sadly，while he was still at school，his mother died．He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players．He sang，played the piano and wrote music．He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles．In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made．The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx．The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles．After they had been playing together for two hours，Charles，then aged 73，jumped up and said："He's the one…he can do it．"A year later Charles died aged 74．The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles'music will live on．26．What can we learn from Ray's childhood story？DA．His father died when he was 5 years old．B．He started to go blind at the age of 7．C．He was born in a rich musician family．D．He started to learn the piano at the age of 6．27．Ray Charles'mother encouraged him to play music because．CA．his father was a musician as wellB．because it would help him get used to being blindC．it was a good way for a blind person to get moneyD．his teacher thought he was a genius28．Ray Charles went to a school for．BA．normal children B．deaf and blind childrenC．talented children only D．children without parents29．Ray Charles thought that Jamie Fox．AA．was the right person to play him in the filmB．was a good film makerC．was the wrong person to play him in the filmD．was a good director30．What is the main idea of the last paragraph？CA．Becoming a musician．B．Childhood story．C．The film of Ray's life．D．Master of many styles．【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．【分析】短文介绍了黑人歌手Ray Charles的成长经历以及他的经典歌曲和成就，而且他的生平被拍成了电影．【解答】答案：26．D 细节推理题．根据第二段第一行句子By the age of 7 he was completely blind．He had already been learning the piano for a year，7岁时他完全失明了，他已经学了一年钢琴了．可知他在6岁时开始学习钢琴．故选D．27．C 细节理解题．根据第二段第二行句子when he went blind，his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future．当他失明的时候，他的母亲知道这将是他将来赚钱的唯一途径．可知因为这能帮助他适应失明．故选C．28．B 细节理解题．根据第三段第一句Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children．雷查尔斯去了一所聋哑儿童学校．可知雷查尔斯去了一所聋哑儿童学校．故选B．29．A 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx．和Charles，then aged 73，jumped up and said："He's the one…he can do it．"可知Jamie是在电影中扮演他的合适人选．故选A．30．C 细节理解题．根据最后一段内容及其第一句In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made．可知最后一段主要说的是电影Ray的一生．故选C．三、综合填空〔共20 小题，A 每题2 分，B、C 每题 1 分，共25 分〕31．A．用所给词的适当形式填空．每词限用一次．share divide hit plant sleep31．Don't make any noise．Your grandfather is sleeping in bed．32．My sister likes making friends．She often shares her ideas with them．33．Next week the students in our class will be divided into different teams to play basketball．34．It snowed heavily last night，so a car hit a tree by accident a moment ago．35．People in this city have planted lots of trees in the last few years．．【考点】R5：选词完成句子．【分析】31．不要制造噪音，你的爷爷正在床上睡觉．32．我妹妹喜欢交朋友，她经常和他们分享想法．33．下周学生们将被分成不同的队来打篮球．34．昨晚雪下得很大，所以刚刚一辆车碰巧撞到了树上．35．过去几年这个城市的人们种植了许多树．【解答】31．is sleeping．根据题干"不要制造噪音，你的爷爷正在床上睡觉．"可知此处应用现在进行时，其结构是be doing，故此处填写is sleeping，表示正在睡觉．make noise表示制造噪音．32．shares．句意是"我妹妹喜欢交朋友，她经常和他们分享想法．"，本句是对现在情况的描述，则应用一般现在时，且主语she是第三人称单数，谓语则应用其单三形式，故此处应填写shares．share with表示和…分享．33．will be divided．句意是"下周学生们将被分成不同的队来打篮球．"，其中next week是一般将来时的时间状语，其结构是will do，且主语students和谓语divide是被动关系，则此处应用一般将来时的被动语态，则应填写will be divided．divide into表示分为．34．hit．句意是"昨晚雪下得很大，所以刚刚一辆车碰巧撞到了树上．"，根据last night可知本句是一般过去时，则此处应填写hit的过去式hit．35．have planted．句意是"过去几年这个城市的人们种植了许多树．"，其中in the last few years 是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has done，主语为people，故此处应填写have planted．四、根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子．每空一词．〔5 分〕36．Her ways of solving problems are different from mine〔我的〕．【考点】R1：翻译填空．【分析】她解决问题的方法和我的不同．【解答】答案：mine．根据题干Her ways of solving problems are different from﹣﹣〔我的〕．可知句意为：她解决问题的方法和我的不同．这里我的表示我的方法，应该用名词性物主代词，mine，名词性物主代词，我的．故填：mine．37．The hotel is behind〔在…的后面〕the police station．【考点】R1：翻译填空．【分析】旅馆在警察局的后面．【解答】答案：behind．根据题干The hotel is﹣﹣〔在…的后面〕the police station．可知句意为：旅馆在警察局的后面．behind，介词，在…的后面．故填：behind．38．People in some countries eat many potatoes〔土豆〕as their main food．【考点】R1：翻译填空．【分析】有些国家的人多以土豆作为主食．【解答】答案：potatoes．根据题干People in some countries eat many﹣﹣〔土豆〕as their main food．可知句意为：有些国家的人多以土豆作为主食．many+名词复数形式．potato，土豆，名词．故填：potatoes．39．The exam is very important to us，so we must take it seriously〔严肃地〕．【考点】R1：翻译填空．【分析】这次考试对我们很重要，所以我们必须认真对待．【解答】答案：seriously．根据题干The exam is very important to us，so we must take it﹣﹣〔严肃地〕．可知句意为：这次考试对我们很重要，所以我们必须认真对待．修饰动词应该用副词形式，seriously，副词，严重地．故填：seriously．40．After doing sports for a long time，Tina is thinner〔瘦的〕than before．【考点】R1：翻译填空．【分析】做了很长时间的运动后，蒂娜比以前瘦了．【解答】答案：thinner．根据题干After doing sports for a long time，Tina is﹣﹣〔瘦的〕than before．可知句意为：做了很长时间的运动后，蒂娜比以前瘦了．比较级+than．这里than一般用于比较级之中，thin，形容词，瘦的．故填：thinner．五、C. 选择恰当的单词填空．每词限用一次．〔有两个多余的选项〕〔10 分〕41．because，robots，over，recycle，or，dangerous，our，and，forever，safe，cars，run What will our world be like in 2050？We asked a group of experts to make their predictions about our future．By 2050 we will have"clever"〔41〕cars．We won't have so many accidents，〔42〕because they will be able to communicate with each other．Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in 〔43〕dangerous situations．Also，our cars will 〔44〕run on electricity or water．By 2050 our homes will be more eco﹣friendly 〔环保〕．We will use solar 〔太阳的〕energy，and wewill clean and 〔45〕recycle our water．There will be many more people in the world 〔46〕and our houses will be smaller．Many houses will be underground and we will have 〔47〕robots to help clean，cook and do 〔48〕our home shopping．We won't die!We will put our brains onto computers and live 〔49〕forever．The computers of the future won't look like machines．They'll look like humans．By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and 〔50〕over100 million people will be living on the moon and other planets．We will be able to travel to Mars and back in just three days．【考点】PF：选词填空．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇说明文，主要介绍2050年世界的样子．2050年时，我们会有智能化汽车，它们可以互相交流，减少交通事故．可以使用电或水作为能源．我们的房子会更环保，机器人会帮助我们做事情．我们将不会死去，我们的大脑会存入电脑，这样就会永远活着．还会有很多人移居到其它星球．星际旅行时间会很短．【解答】41．答案：cars．考查名词．句意：到2050我们会有"聪明"的____．根据下句We won't have so many accidents我们不会有那么多事故．及所给单词可知，应该是"汽车"，选cars．42．答案：because．考查连词．句意"我们不会有这么多的事故，____他们将能够互相沟通．"．根据句意可知，应该是"因为"，引导原因状语从句，填because．43．答案：dangerous．考查形容词．句意"汽车会自行减速或在____情况下停车．"．根据所给单词，可知应是"危险的"，用形容词修饰名词situations情况．填dangerous．44．答案：run．考查动词．句意"我们的汽车靠电或水____．"．根据所给单词，可知应该用run on继续行进．填run．45．答案：recycle．考查动词．句意"我们将清洁和____我们的水．"．根据上句By 2050 our homes will be more eco﹣friendly 〔环保〕．到2050，我们的家园将更加环保．及所给单词．可知，应该是"循环利用"，用动词recycle．46．答案：and．考查连词．句意"世界上将会有更多的人，___我们的房子会变小．"．根据句意，及所给单词可知，表示递进关系，应该用连词and并且．填and．47．答案：robots．考查名词．句意"许多房子将在地下，我们将有____帮助清洁，做饭和…"．根据to help clean，cook帮助清洁、做法，及所给单词可知，应该是"机器人"，用名词复数robots．48．答案：our．考查代词．句意"做____家庭购物．"．根据前面的we我们，及所给单词，可知应该"我们的"，用形容词性物主代词our修饰名词．填our．49．答案：forever．考查副词．句意"我们将把我们的大脑放在电脑上，____活下去．"．根据上句We won't die!我们不会死．可知，应该是"永远"活下去，用副词forever修饰动词live．填forever．50．答案：over．考查介词．句意"到2050，地球上将有太多的人，____1亿人将生活在月球和其它行星上．"．根据too many people on the earth太多人在地球上，及所给单词可知，应该是"超过"over．六、阅读表达〔共20 分〕51．阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务．Everywhere in the world there are different ways of behaving．When we meet someone，everything we say and do expresses our cultural background．So if you want to get on with someone from another culture，it helps to understand something about these differences．Even how we stand depends on our culture．English people talk to each other at an average 〔平均的〕distance of 130 cm，while Italians chat at an average distance of 80 cm．So Italians can think thatEnglish people are unfriendly because they stand too far away!And English people can think that Italians are too close．Touching is also cultural．The French touch much more than Americans．A French couple may touch 100times in half an hour while an American couple may only touch twice!And French teenagers touch each other much more than American teens．任务一请将划线句子When we meet someone，everything we say and do expresses our cultural background翻译成汉语．当我们遇到某人时，我们所说和所做的一切都表达了我们的文化背景．任务二请根据短文内容答复以下问题．1．In which coutry should you arrive on time for a meal？Canada．2．What do French people do when they eat out？When eating out，keep both hands on or above the table．任务三请根据短文内容，完成下面的句子．According to the passage，Italians stand 〔51〕closer than English people．American teens touch〔52〕less than French teenagers．【考点】P5：任务型阅读．【分析】世界上到处都有不同的行为方式．当我们遇到某人时，我们所说和所做的一切都表达了我们的文化背景．即使我们的立场取决于我们的文化．意大利人比英国人说话时站得更近一些，美国青少年触摸的时间比法国青少年少．【解答】任务一，当我们遇到某人时，我们所说和所做的一切都表达了我们的文化背景．句子翻译题．When we meet someone是when引导的时间状语从句，当…时候，everything we say and do 是主语，我们所说和所做的一切．expresses是谓语动词，表达，故答案为：当我们遇到某人时，我们所说和所做的一切都表达了我们的文化背景．任务二1．Canada．细节理解题．根据加拿大国旗下的一句话：If are you invited for a meal，you should arrive on time可知在加拿大，被邀请去吃饭应该按时到，故答案为：Canada．2．When eating out，keep both hands on or above the table．细节理解题．根据法国国旗下的一句话：When eating out，keep both hands on or above the table，可知在法国外出就餐时，双手放在桌上或上方，故答案为：When eating out，keep both hands on or above the table．任务三，细节理解题．根据English people talk to each other at an average 〔平均的〕distance of 130 cm，while Italians chat at an average distance of 80 cm可知意大利人比英国人说话时站得更近一些，故第一空答案为：closer．根据And French teenagers touch each other much more than American teens．可知美国青少年触摸的时间比法国青少年少．故第二空答案为：less．七、阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务．〔共7 分〕53．A survey of young people around the world looked at their ideas of today's teenagers．It shows how different they are to those of their parents and grandparents．The survey wanted to try and understand the next generation 〔一代人〕of adults better and these are some of the results．They show that there are many more 〔A〕similarities between young people around the world than differences．〔53〕CGap years 〔间隔年〕between school and university are becoming more and more common．Today's teenagers want to travel to different countries and experience different cultures．They regard this as an important part of their character development．〔54〕DFor most teenagers，family and friends are the most important side of life．According to the survey，60 percent of British young people said their relationship with their family was of the highest importance to 〔B〕them．〔55〕A75percent of teenagers in Western Europe expect to have enough money to live when they are adults．They are a happy generation．Eight out of ten believe they will have a good profession with a job they enjoy．They also expect that they will be happy and healthy．〔56〕BYoung people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media.57percent of teenagers in the UK read at least one magazine every week，which is one of the highest totals in the world．任务一根据文章内容，把相关的信息匹配．将答案的字母代号填入对应的横线上．A．Hopeinthefuture B．CrazyforinformationC．Discoveringtheworld D．Familyandfriends〔53〕C〔54〕D〔55〕A〔56〕B．任务二根据上下文，猜测文中〔A〕处划线单词similarities 的中文意思．相同之处任务三找出〔B〕处划线单词them 所指代的内容．British young people任务四请从文中找出与They have strong interest in learning about all kinds of information from radio，television，Internet and so on．意思相近的句子．Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media．【考点】P5：任务型阅读；O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍对这一代青少年看法的调查，从发现世界、家人和朋友、未来的希望和为信息而疯狂．几个方面展示了今天青少年的相似之处多于不同之处．希望能够更好的了解青少年．【解答】任务一：53．答案：C．信息匹配题．根据下段Today's teenagers want to travel to different countries and experience different cultures．They regard this as an important part of their characterdevelopment．今天的青少年想去不同的国家旅行，体验不同的文化，他们认为这是他们性格发展的重要组成部分．可知，这段说的是"发现世界"，选C．54．答案：D．信息匹配题．根据下段For most teenagers，family and friends are the most important side of life．对大多数青少年来说，家庭和朋友是生活中最重要的一面．可知，这里说的是"家庭和朋友"，选D．55．答案：A．信息匹配题．根据下段Eight out of ten believe they will have a good profession with a job they enjoy．They also expect that they will be happy and healthy．十分之八的人相信他们会有一份很好的工作，而且他们也希望自己能幸福健康．可知，这里说的是"将来的愿望"，选A．56．答案：B．信息匹配题．根据下段Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media．年轻人现在渴望得到大众传媒的各种信息．可知，这里说的是"疯狂的信息"，选B．任务二：答案：相同之处．汉译英．句意"他们说明世界上的年轻人之间有许多____，而不是差异．"，可知，应该是"相同之处"．任务三：答案：British young people．细节理解题．根据上句60 percent of British young people said their relationship with their family was of the highest importance to 〔B〕them．60%的英国年轻人说他们和家人的关系对他们来说是最重要的．可知，这里的them他们，代替的是British young people英国年轻人．任务四：答案：Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media．同义句．原句句意"他们对从收音机、电视、互联网等各种信息中学习有浓厚的兴趣．"，可知，最后一段第一句"年轻人现在渴望得到大众传媒的各种信息．"意思相近．答案是Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media．八、阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务．〔共7 分〕65．Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys．Here are the stories of two amazing animal travelers．Humpback whales 〔座头鲸〕prefer a slow journey．The humpbacks，which travel over 10，000kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii，swim at a relaxing speed of about 1.6kilometers an hour．Although they don't swim fast，humpback whales travel farther than any other kinds ofwhale．Every August a fantastic sight can be seen in the skies above Ontario and。
2017山东省青岛市中考英语(Word 版,有解析)
山东青岛市2017年初中学业水平考试英语（有解析）第Ⅰ卷（共30分）Ⅰ. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）(2017·山东青岛) 1. Look! There is _________ bottle on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /1. A 【解析】考查冠词。
句意：看！有一个瓶子在桌子上。
此处表示“泛指一个”且bottle以辅音音素/b/开头，不定冠词应用a。
故选A。
(2017·山东青岛) 2. My father gave me a bike on my __________ birthday.A. tenB. a tenthC. the tenthD. tenth2. D 【解析】考查数词。
句意：在我十岁生日时，爸爸给我买了一辆自行车。
表示某人的第几个生日时，应用序数词；因有物主代词修饰，此处不加定冠词the。
故选D。
(2017·山东青岛) 3. —Which is your new English teacher?—The young lady _________ red over there.A. withB. inC. onD. for3. B 【解析】考查介词。
句意：——哪一个是你的新英语老师？——那边那个穿红色衣服的年轻的女子。
介词in+颜色，表示“穿……颜色的衣服”。
故选B。
(2017·山东青岛) 4. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one _________.A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger4. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意：水果对健康有好处，因此我经常早餐时吃一根香蕉。
candy糖果；cake 蛋糕；banana香蕉；hamburger汉堡包。
2017青岛市中考英语试题及答案解析
下载
历史试题
查看
Hale Waihona Puke 下载思想品德试题查看
下载
以上是《2017青岛市中考英语试题及答案解析》的全部内容，供广大考生家长老师们参考，希望考生在中考时拿出最佳状态考出最好的成绩。
2017
点击查看：《2017山东各市中考试题及答案解析汇总》
2017
2017年青岛中考英语试题及答案解析
中考英语试题（word版本)
查看
下载
中考英语答案解析
查看
下载
2017
2017青岛中考试题及答案解析
语文试题
查看
下载
数学试题
查看
下载
英语试题
查看
下载
物理试题
查看
下载
化学试题
查看
下载
生物试题
查看
下载
地理试题
2017年山东省青岛市中考真题英语及中考答案.doc
2017年山东省青岛市中考真题英语一、单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或冋答这一小题的最佳答案.（共15 小题，每小题1分，共15分）1.（1 分）Look! There is _____ bottle on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./解析：ihcrc be表示有，表示有一个瓶子，故用不定冠词a或者an, bottle是以辅音音素开头,故a,故选A.答案：A2.（1 分）My father gave me a bike on my ___ birthday.A.tenB.a tenthC.the tenthD.tenth解析：ten是基数词十表示数量.tenth是丿了:数词表示顺序第十.根据My father gave me a bike on my birthday,可知这里用on+one's+序数词+birthday.表示在某人多少岁生日时.序数词前有物主代词修饰不能再加the.故选D.答案：D3.（1 分）-Which is your new English teacher?-The young lady ______ red over there・A.withB.inC.onD.for解析：考查介词。
句意“ ■■你的新英语老师是谁？■■那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士。
” A和..，表示伴随.B在…里.C在…上.D为了…in+颜色，表示穿什么颜色的衣服，选B. 答案：B4.（1 分）Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one _____ ・A.candyB.cakeC-bananaD.hamburger解析：candy 糖果；cake 蛋糕;banana 香蕉；hamburger 汉堡包；根据Fruit is good for health, 可知水果有益健康，这里只有banana是水果.故选C.答案：C5.（1 分）Jack's mother was so tired・ She fell asleep ___ she lay down on the bed.A.untilB.as soon asC.unless解析：考查连词。
2017青岛市中考英语试题及答案解析
下载
历史试题
查看
下载
思想品德试题
查看
下载
以上是《2017青岛市中考英语试题及答案解析》的全部内容，供广大考生家长老师们参考，希望考生在中考时拿出最佳状态考出最好的成绩。
2017
点击查看：《2017山东各市中考试题及答案解析汇总》
2017
2017年青岛中考英语试题及答案解析
中考英语试题（word版本)
查看
下载
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ中考英语答案解析
查看
下载
2017
2017青岛中考试题及答案解析
语文试题
查看
下载
数学试题
查看
下载
英语试题
查看
下载
物理试题
查看
下载
化学试题
查看
下载
生物试题
查看
下载
地理试题
2017青岛市中考英语试题及答案解析
下载
历史试题
查看
下载
思想品德试题
查看
下载
以上是《2017青岛市中考英语试题及答案解析》的全部内容，供广大考生家长老师们参考，希望考生在中考时拿出最佳状态考出最好的成绩。
2017
点击查看：《2017山东各市中考试题及答案解析汇总》
2017
2017年青岛中考英语试题及答案解析
中考英语试题（word版本)
查看
下载
中考英语答案解析
查看
下载
2017
2017青岛中考试题及答案解析
语文试题
查看下载Biblioteka 数学试题查看下载
英语试题
查看
下载
物理试题
查看
下载
化学试题
查看
下载
生物试题
查看
下载
地理试题
2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷及参考答案
2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷Ⅰ.听力测试A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子．每个句子听一遍．（5分）1．（1分）A．That is his pencil．B．This is my grandma．C．Those are my parents．2．（1分）A．Is your father at home？B．Do you like ice cream？C．Can you play basketball？3．（1分）A．I didn't climb that hill．B．We don't eat hamburgers．C．He isn't coming tomorrow．4．（1分）A Why are they late again？B．What does she look like？C．Where is the supermarket？5．（1分）A．Have a good day!B．Welcome to my party!C．Thanks for your time．B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项．每段对话听两遍．（5分）6．（1分）7．（1分）8．（1分）9．（1分）10．（1分）C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．（5分）11．（5分）11．A．His cousin．B．His sister．C．His parents．12．A．A comedy．B．A documentary．C．A scary movie．13．A．Boring．B．Relaxing．C．Interesting．14．A．On Center Street．B．On North Street．C．On Bridge Street．15．A．It has comfortable seats．B．It is the most popular．C．It has the best sound．D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍．（5分）16．（5分）16．A．Sunny and hot．B．Cold and windy．C．Rainy and wet．17．A．At a bus stop．B．In a clothes store．C．At the school gate．18．A．An old man．B．A young man．C．A young woman．19．A．Some gloves．B．Some milk．C．A scarf．20．A．He was a volunteer．B．He was a teacher．C．He was a TV reporter．Ⅱ．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）21．（1分）This is not my ping﹣pong _______/bæt/．It's Tom's．（）A．but B．bat C．beat D．boat22．（1分）My school is ______/kləʊs/to the post office．（）A．cloud B．class C．clock D．close23．（1分）I saw the little girl ____/fɔ：l/down from her bike and quickly went up to help．（）A．fall B．feel C．full D．fill24．（1分）I was a little _______/'n3：vas/before the exam．（）A．notice B．nervous C．famous D．novels25．（1分）My brother wants to be a _______/məˈdʒɪʃən/．（）A．machine B．medicine C．magician D．magazine26．（1分）﹣Can I help you？﹣Yes，please．I need _____ sweater．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/27．（1分）﹣Who is that girl？﹣I think _____ is Betty's friend．（）A．he B．him C．her D．she28．（1分）Helen doesn't like ______．She likes fruit and vegetables．（）A．pear B．meat C．carrot D．tomato29．（1分）﹣______you have an eraser，Cindy？﹣Yes．It's in my pencil box．（）A．Is B．Are C．Do D．Does30．（1分）I can't watch TV on school nights，_____ I can watch TV onweekends．（）A．and B．but．C．if D．or31．（1分）﹣What do you usually eat ______ breakfast？﹣I usually eat noodles．（）A．for B．.in C．fromD．on32．（1分）﹣Jane，_____ is our School Day？﹣It's on May 18th．（）A．who B．how C．where D．when33．（1分）﹣Don't worry．I'll help you find your bag．What color is it？﹣It's_______．（）A．new B．fat C．red D．dry34．（1分）﹣I hear that you stayed in Canada for _______ days last summer．﹣Yes．I stayed there for a week．（）A．three B．four C．seven D．eleven35．（1分）﹣Jim is very sick．We must find a doctor．﹣Let's take him to the nearest _______．（）A．bank B．hospital C．station D．restaurant36．（1分）My uncle and aunt live in the countryside．They _______ strawberries．（）A．turn B．make C．grow D．play37．（1分）﹣I'd love to go to the water park with you．But I _______ swim．﹣It doesn't matter．I will teach you．（）A．must B．mustn't C．can D．can't38．（1分）Sarah is ______than her sister Susan．Sarah is 166cm tall．Susan is 171cm tall．（）A．shorter B．shortest C．taller D．tallest39．（1分）Which of the following is good behavior？（）A．B．C． D．40．（1分）﹣Math is too_____ for me．﹣But it is very useful．Please don't give up．（）A．delicious B．favorite C．difficult D．different41．（1分）﹣Rick，could you help me cook dinner？﹣Sure，_____．（）A．no problem B．never mindC．here you are D．you're welcome42．（1分）﹣It's important to keep healthy．﹣You're right．_____ is as important as our health．（）A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything D．Everything43．（1分）﹣Tony，would you like some more dumplings？﹣No，thanks．They _____ great，but I'm full．（）A．feel B．look C．taste D．sound44．（1分）﹣Laura，_____out the rubbish when you leave．And I'll do thedishes．﹣OK，Dad．（）A．take B．takes C．took D．to take45．（1分）﹣Oh，no!We are too late．The train _____．﹣Well，we'll have to catch the next train to Beijing．（）A．leaves B．left C．will leave D．has left46．（1分）﹣Kelly always does her homework very _____．﹣Yes．That's why she makes few mistakes in her homework．（）A．hardly B．loudly C．carefully D．politely47．（1分）﹣Mom，Iwanttohaveacomputerandacamera．﹣You can have _____ a computer _____ a camera．We don't have enough money for both．（）A．both；and B．.either orC．.neither；nor D．.not only；but also48．（1分）﹣We should keep teenagers away from the Internet．﹣_____．Sometimes they need to search the Internet for useful information．（）A．Good idea B．I hope so C．Sounds good D．I disagree49．（1分）﹣I'11go for a picnic if it _____tomorrow．Will you go with me？﹣Yes，of course．（）A．doesn't rain B．isn't rainingC．won't rain D．didn't rain50．（1分）Last night，I found a photo in an old book．It made me_____ of my primary school life．（）A．think B．thinking C．thought D．to think51．（1分）﹣Will you go bike riding with Sam or stay at home？﹣_____．My book report is due in two days．（）A．Yes，I will B．No，I won'tC．I'll ride a bike D．I'll stay at home52．（1分）﹣Steve and his two little brothers made a model plane，and they wonfirst prize．﹣_____ clever children!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an53．（1分）﹣How do you _____ with your classmates？﹣Very well．They are all friendly and helpful．（）A．get off B．get on C．put off．D．put on54．（1分）﹣Is this a new piano？﹣No．I have _____ it for a long time．（）A．had B．joined C．bought D．borrowed55．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me ___？﹣Well，I always write e﹣mails to my pen pals．（）A．how do you learn ChineseB．what is your pen pal's hobbyC．what do you do after classD．how you improve your writingⅣ．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10分）56．（10分）Have you ever worked as a volunteer？Volunteers don't get paid forwhat theydo，but the experience of helping others can be more valuable than （56）．Thereare many charities（慈善机构）around the world．There are alwaysin need of volunteers who want to make a difference．Do you want to（57） a volunteer？Think about what skills youhave？If you speak more than one language or you are good at（58）things，you can find places to use your skills to help other people．Volunteers doesn't always mean doing great things．You can start with（59）things．There is a famous saying that goes，"Charity begins at home"．If people help those around them，（60）will be in trouble．There arealways people in your neighborhood who need help（61）sometasks，such as walking their dogs，looking after their kids，andcarrying their heavy shopping bags．You can also volunteer by giving（62）to hospitals．These things may seem small，but they canstillmake a difference in someone else's life．Volunteers don't（63）help people．Environmental volunteerswork hard to protect the environment．They plant trees or（64）cityparks．Other volunteers work for animal charities which save the homeless or injured（受伤的）animals．They feedthe animals and show them love．They take care of the animals until they are（65）enough to be put in good homes．All in all，volunteering is really a good way to make a contribution to your hometown and to the world．56．A．food B．time C．money D．coffee57A．meet B．visit C．choose D．become58．A．eating B．fixing C．asking D．losing59．A．small B．big C．right D．cheap60．A．no one B．someone C．anyone D．everyone61．A．for B into C．from D．with62．A．sugar B．salad C．blood D．paper63．A．ever B．just C．even D．still64．A．clean B．enter C．draw D．enjoy65．A．kind B．tall C．well D．oldV．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（5分）66．（5分）Alex：Hi，Judy!Judy：（66）Did you have a good school trip yesterday？Alex：Yes．We had a great time．Judy：（67）Alex：No，we didn't．We went to a farm．Judy：（68）Alex：It is about 30miles away from our school．Judy：Oh，it's a little far．How did you get there？Alex：（69）It took us about half an hour．The train ride was fun．Judy：What did you do there？Alex：We fed some animals．There were quite a lot of animals on thefarm．Judy：What else did you do？Alex：（70）Judy：Sounds like you had a great school trip．66．A．Who is that？B Hi，Alex!C．What's this？D．Fine，thanks．67．A．What time is it？B．Did you go to the farm？，C．Where did you go？D．Did you go to Green Park？68．A．How far is it？B．When did you get there？C．How much is it？D．How long did it take？69．A．I came here by subway．．B．I rode a horse．C．Wegot there by train．D．We took the bus．70．A．Wealso picked apples．B．We fed the chickens．C．They played volleyball．D．They went for a walk．VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（15分）71．（5分）Once up a time，there was a young man．He lived in a small village．He was the only child in his family．so his parents loved him very much and did everything for him．He just hung out every day，doing nothing．One day，he met an old man in his village．The old man asked him，"My boy，why don't you work hard to achieve something when you are young？"The young man replied without care，"Why do I have to be in a hurry？I'm young，so I have plenty of time!Besides，I haven't made anyplans formy future yet．" "Time waits for no man!"the old man said．Then he asked theyoung man to go into a dark house with him．"I can't see anything!"the young man saidThe old man lit a match and said to the young man，"Before thematch goes out，pick something in the house as you like．"By the weak light，the young man tried to see the things in it．Butbefore he foundsomething，the match went out，and the house became dark again at once．"Before I could get something，the match had gone out，"the young man said angrily．The old man said，"My boy，your youth（青春）is like the burning match，which can only last for a short time．So you shouldn't waste your time!71．The young man lived in a．A．Small cityB．small villageC．big cityD．big town72．The old man asked the young man why he didn't．A．work hardB．hang outC．play gamesD．do homework73．The old man led the young man into a dark．A．shopB．museumC．houseD．kitchen74．What did the young man pick before the match went out？A．A ring．B．A watch．C．A picture．D．Nothing．75．What can we learn from the story？．A．Youth is like a burning match．B．It's dangerous to light matches．C．Young people have much time．D．We should look after ourselves．76．（5分）Nowadays，we are having a much busier life，and we are using our eyesmore than ever before．So we often have tired eyes after a day's work or study．Here are some good methods of protecting eyes against tiredness to keep them healthy．POSTURE （坐姿）Get into the habit of paying attention to the way you sit．Try to stick to the proper posture that doctors suggest．HELPFUL PICTURESThere are some special pictures online that can help relax your eyes．You may download such pictures to your computer or smartphone．When there is nothing far away you can look at to relax your eyes，you can use one of these pictures．A picture with something like a tunnel（隧道）in it is quite popular．Try to look as far into the tunnel as you can for 30seconds（秒）．Do you feel better？BREAKSThe 20﹣20﹣20rule：take a break from the screen every 20minutes for 20seconds and look at something 20feet （about 6meters）away．EYE EXERCISESStep 1．Sitting comfortably，imagine there is a clock in front of you and turn your eyes up to 12o'clock．Pause（停顿）for a second，and then lower your eyes to 6o'clock．Pause again，and then repeat this step 10times．Complete the exercise by cupping your hands over your eyes for a few seconds，letting them rest in the darkness．Step 2．Look at something on the right，Keep your eyes on it and slowly turn your head to the lest as far as possible．Then do the same thing on the left．Repeat the exercise a couple of times．Step 3．Hold your finger in front of your nose and keep looking at it．Slowly move the finger towards yourself as close as you can without losingfocus（焦点）．Then look outside the window as far as possible．Repeat this several times．SPORTSTable tennis is about a small ball traveling at high speed﹣the best sport to train your eyes and relax the muscles（肌肉）in and around the eyes．Other sports like like tennis，badminton and kiteflying are also great for relaxing tired eyes．76．Which of the following methods of protecting eyes is NOT mentioned in the passage？．A．Having the proper posture．B．Looking at something green．C．Following the 20﹣20﹣20rule．D．Playing some kinds of sports．77．According to the passage，which of the following pictures can help relax your eyes？．78．What does the underlined word'them"refer to（指代）？．A．Your eyes．B．Your hands．．C．The doctors．D．The exercises．79．As for eye exercises，which of the following is TRUE？．A．In Step l，you must have a large clock in front of you．B．In Step 2，you should turn left when you look to the right．C．In Step3，you should move you finger as far as you can．D．After finishing each step，you should repeat it a few times．80．Which of the following is the best title of the passage？．A．We must take a break every 20minutes．B．How to do eye exercises properly．C．Ways to protect eyes against tiredness．D．People have tired eyes very easily．81．（5分）For years，psychologists（心理学家）have been against giving children prizes or money for their performance in school．"Outwards"prizes，they say，canundermine the joy of learning for its own good and can even lead to cheating．But many economists（经济学家）and business people disagree，and their opinions often become popular in the educational market place．Prize programs that pay students are underway in many cities．In some places，students can bring home hundreds of dollars for，say，taking an Advanced Placement course and having high grades in the exams．"Whether such efforts work continues to be a debate（争议），"said Barbara Marian，an assistant professor of education at Pennsylvania State．She is against using prizes as encouragement．Among parents，it often leads to very hot discussion．And in public education，a new focus on school reform（改革）pushes researchers on both sides of the debate to make more efforts to get data（数据）that may provide information on when and whether prizes work．"We have to get beyond our biases（偏见），"said Roland Fryer，aneconomist at Harvard University who is planning and testing several prizeprograms．"Luckily，the scientific method allows us to examine most ofthose biases and let the data do the talking．"In the cash programs being studied，Roland Fryer and other economists compare the schoolperformance of groups of students who are paid and students who arenot．In the study，they find that the students who are prized get highergrades on the SAT and go to better colleges than those who are not．However，many psychologists believe that early data can be one﹣sided．Research suggests that prizes may work in the short term but havebad influences in the long term．"Are they highly interested in what they are doing？Or does it feel like hard work？The same prize program might have different influences ondifferent kinds of students，"said Kirabo Jackson，a famous psychologist at Cornell University．"The higher the prize is，the more harmful the result might be．"81．The underlined word"undermine"in Paragraph l most probably means""．A．understandB．examineC．killD．protect82．From Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3，we can learn that．A．the students'parents welcome prize programsB．prize programs are getting popular in many citiesC．Thegovernment provides money for prize programsD．all theeducation researchers support prize programs83．According to Roland Fryer and other economists'study，students who are paid．A．have more scientific methodsB．like to discuss with other studentsC．always cheat in examinationsD．have better performance at school84．The passage mainly tells us．A．how to use prizes to encourage the studentsB．different opinions on giving students prizesC．how to make students study hard in schoolsD．bad results caused by some prize programs85．What does the writer think of prize programs？A．He doesn't mention it．B．He thinks they are harmful．C．He thinks they are great．D．He doesn't care about them．Ⅶ．选词填空（10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）．86．（5分）on what month library lovelyAnna is a little girl．She loves reading books．Last （86），she and her parents went on vacation．Anna took somebooks with her．She read her books （87）the plane．She read her books at the hotel．She read her books at a museum．She read her books at（88）garden．"Anna，we are here to visit interesting places，not to read books，"said Dad．"Stop reading and tell us（89）you want to see，"said Mom．"I need more books，"said Anna．"I want to see the（90）．"B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空．有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）．91．（5分）make get snow clear goWhen I got up and looked out of the bedroom window，I found，tony great surprise，it （91）heavily．I was very excited since it was thefirst snowfall this winter．I quickly got dressed and ran into the yard．Some kids were alreadythere．We（92）some snowmen and rolled snowballs．We also enjoyedthe fun of having snowball fights．Laughing and shouting，all of us wereso happy．Suddenly we noticed that the buses and cars were moving veryslowly because of the heavy snow．"Shall we（93）to clear the snow？"someone suggested．At these words，weallran（94）toolsandbegan to clear the snow．After the whole morning's hard work，the snow on theroad （95）and wewent home happily．Ⅷ．改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词.（5分）96．（1分）This white T﹣shirt is expensive．（改为否定句）This white T﹣shirt expensive．97．（1分）Bob likes pandas because they are very cute．（就句子画线部分提问）Bob like pandas？98．（1分）"Do you know the way to BaotuSpring？"a tourist asked me．（改写句子，句意不变）A tourist asked me I the way to Baotu Spring．99．（1分）When you travel to foreign countries，you'll realize how important itis to learn English．（改写句子，句意不变）You'll realize the of learning English when you travel．100．（1分）Readers，a popular TV show，invites people to read poems andarticles they like or wrote．（改写句子，句意不变）In Readers，a popular TV show，people to readpoems and articles they like or wrote．IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单．（5分）101．（1分）这家书店每天从早八点到晚七点营业．This bookstore is open8a．m．7p．m．102．（1分）我的父母对我要求很严格，所以我有着良好的习惯．My parents are very me，so I have good habits．103．（1分）生活充满挑战，我们应该怀最好的希望，做最坏的准备．Life if full of challenges．We should hope for the best and the worst．104．（1分）环境在日益恶化，人们必须开始采取行动改善它．The environment is getting worse．People have to start to improve it．105．（1分）3D打印技术发展迅速，许多专家建议把这项技术介绍给更多的中学生．The 3﹣D printing is developing fast．Manyexperts suggestthat it should be to more middle school students．X.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（5分）106．（5分）Shi Peng won the top prize in a college，students'start﹣up（创业）competition for setting upa website to help children find playmates（玩伴）．Shi was brought up by his grandparents in avillage in Hubei Province．（106）Later，the 22﹣year﹣old student at a university in Wuhan decided to setup a specialwebsite for children．He hoped that his website could help children meet new friends of the same age and feel less lonely．（107）According to his research one about 6，000children in citieslike Guangzhou，Wuhan and Stizhou，most of them don't havebrothers orsisters and they are in need of playmates．"From my own experience，I think it's a great idea to have such a website on which children can findplaymates，"Shi said．The website is set up mainly for pre﹣school children in kindergarten（幼儿园）and their parents．All the users of the website must use theirreal names．（108）Through the website，parents who are busy duringthe day can get in touch with other parents who are free and willing tofind some playmates for their children．As it gets more and more popular among children and parents，thewebsite now holds many colorful offline activities．（109）The websitealso provides parents with valuable chances to communicate with eachother．Ni Wufan is one of the professors in Shi's university．He said，"（110）He also agrees that our society needs more creative ideas likeShi's to deal with children's problems．A．This is to make sure that the children are safe．B．I have some different opinions about Shi's website．C．The website is a great example of start﹣up projects．D．He hardly had any playmates growing up as a child．E．There're many interesting online games for children to play．F．Shi Peng did some research before he set up the website．G．They include scientific tests and group games for children．Ⅺ.书面表达（10分）111．（10分）如图描述了李华今年春节得到压岁钱（lucky money）之后，他和父母对于如何花压岁钱产生的不同观点．请根据图片提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文．要求：1．完整叙述图片内容．2．结合自己的实际陈述个人观点．2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ.听力测试A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子．每个句子听一遍．（5分）1．（1分）A．That is his pencil．B．This is my grandma．C．Those are my parents．【解答】略2．（1分）A．Is your father at home？B．Do you like ice cream？C．Can you play basketball？【解答】略3．（1分）A．I didn't climb that hill．B．We don't eat hamburgers．C．He isn't coming tomorrow．【解答】略4．（1分）A Why are they late again？B．What does she look like？C．Where is the supermarket？【解答】略5．（1分）A．Have a good day!B．Welcome to my party!C．Thanks for your time．【解答】略B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项．每段对话听两遍．（5分）6．（1分）【解答】略7．（1分）【解答】略8．（1分）【解答】略9．（1分）【解答】略10．（1分）【解答】略C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．（5分）11．（5分）11．A．His cousin．B．His sister．C．His parents．12．A．A comedy．B．A documentary．C．A scary movie．13．A．Boring．B．Relaxing．C．Interesting．14．A．On Center Street．B．On North Street．C．On Bridge Street．15．A．It has comfortable seats．B．It is the most popular．C．It has the best sound．【解答】略D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍．（5分）16．（5分）16．A．Sunny and hot．B．Cold and windy．C．Rainy and wet．17．A．At a bus stop．B．In a clothes store．C．At the school gate．18．A．An old man．B．A young man．C．A young woman．19．A．Some gloves．B．Some milk．C．A scarf．20．A．He was a volunteer．B．He was a teacher．C．He was a TV reporter．【解答】略Ⅱ．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）21．（1分）This is not my ping﹣pong _______/bæt/．It's Tom's．（）A．but B．bat C．beat D．boat【解答】答案：B．根据给出的音标是"/bæt/"又结合前面的词语是"This is not my ping﹣pong"因此可知这句话的意思是"这个不是我的乒乓球拍，"结合给出的单词提示，故选B．22．（1分）My school is ______/kləʊs/to the post office．（）A．cloud B．class C．clock D．close【解答】答案：D．cloud的音标是[klaʊd]；class的音标是[klɑ：s]；clock的音标是[klɒk]；close的音标是[kləʊs]．根据给出的音标是[kləʊs]．因此可知close这个词音标与D项的音标一致，因此可知这句话的意思是"我的学校距离邮局很近．"．综上所述，故选D．23．（1分）I saw the little girl ____/fɔ：l/down from her bike and quickly went up to help．（）A．fall B．feel C．full D．fill【解答】答案：Afall的音标是[fɔ：l]；feel的音标是[fi：l]；full的音标是[fʊl]；fill的音标是[fɪl]．根据给出的音标是[fɔ：l]，因此可知fall这个词音标与A项的音标一致，因此可知这句话的意思是"我看到那个小女孩从自行车上跌落下来，我就迅速的上前去帮她．"综上所述，故选A．24．（1分）I was a little _______/'n3：vas/before the exam．（）A．notice B．nervous C．famous D．novelsnotice的音标是[ˈnəʊtɪs]；nervous的音标是['n3：vas]；famous的音标是ˈfeɪməs]；novels的音标是['nɒvlz]．根据给出的音标是['n3：vas]，因此可知nervous这个词音标与所给出的音标一致，因此可知这句话的意思是"在考试前，我有点紧张．"．综上所述，故选B．25．（1分）My brother wants to be a _______/məˈdʒɪʃən/．（）A．machine B．medicine C．magician D．magazine【解答】答案：C．machine的音标是[məˈʃi：n]；medicine的音标是[ˈmedsn]；magician的音标是[məˈdʒɪʃn]；magazine的音标是[ˌmægəˈzi：n．根据给出的音标是[məˈdʒɪʃən]，因此可知magician这个词音标与C项的音标一致，综上所述，故选C．26．（1分）﹣Can I help you？﹣Yes，please．I need _____ sweater．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：A结合语境推断句意是"﹣﹣我能帮你吗？﹣﹣是的，我想买一件毛衣．"，不定冠词a，an表示泛指，定冠词the表示特指．a用于辅音音素前，而an则用于元音音素前，本题中的名词表示泛指，设空处后面的sweater发音时是辅音发音开头，所以用不定冠词a，故选A．27．（1分）﹣Who is that girl？﹣I think _____ is Betty's friend．（）A．he B．him C．her D．she【解答】答案：D根据题意"我认为她是贝蒂的朋友"，可知题干缺少的是主语，要用主格，girl对应的人称代词主格是she，故选D．28．（1分）Helen doesn't like ______．She likes fruit and vegetables．（）A．pear B．meat C．carrot D．tomato首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：梨；B：肉；C：胡萝卜；D：西红柿；根据题干结合She likes fruit and vegetables推测设空处句子的句意是"Helen 不喜欢肉，她喜欢水果和蔬菜．"，A，C，D都是水果或蔬菜，由此判断句子中缺少"肉"一词，故答案为B．29．（1分）﹣______you have an eraser，Cindy？﹣Yes．It's in my pencil box．（）A．Is B．Are C．Do D．Does【解答】答案：C．这里have是实意动词，主语you，借助于do构成一般疑问句，故答案是C．30．（1分）I can't watch TV on school nights，_____ I can watch TV onweekends．（）A．and B．but．C．if D．or【解答】答案：B；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"上学期间晚上我不能看电视，但是我可以在周末晚上看．"，可知前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词but；故选B．31．（1分）﹣What do you usually eat ______ breakfast？﹣I usually eat noodles．（）A．for B．.in C．fromD．on【解答】答案：A．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣早餐你通常吃什么？﹣﹣我通常吃面条．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"早餐吃…"，一日三餐前应该用介词for，故选A32．（1分）﹣Jane，_____ is our School Day？﹣It's on May 18th．（）A．who B．how C．where D．when根据It's on May 18th，可知这里说的是时间，提问时间应该用when．故选D．33．（1分）﹣Don't worry．I'll help you find your bag．What color is it？﹣It's_______．（）A．new B．fat C．red D．dry【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：新的；B：胖的；C：红色的；D：干燥的；根据题干结合What color is it？推测设空处句子的句意是"﹣﹣别担心，我会帮你找到你的包，它是什么颜色的？﹣﹣是红色的．"，由此判断句子中缺少"红色的"一词，故答案为C．34．（1分）﹣I hear that you stayed in Canada for _______ days last summer．﹣Yes．I stayed there for a week．（）A．three B．four C．seven D．eleven【解答】答案：C．根据I stayed there for a week可知我在那里呆了一个星期，一个星期是七天，所以这里用seven．故选C．35．（1分）﹣Jim is very sick．We must find a doctor．﹣Let's take him to the nearest _______．（）A．bank B．hospital C．station D．restaurant【解答】答案：B 根据上文吉姆病得很重，我们必须找个医生，结合选项，推测意思是让我们带他去最近的医院吧，故选B医院．A银行，C车站，D餐馆36．（1分）My uncle and aunt live in the countryside．They _______ strawberries．（）A．turn B．make C．grow D．play【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：变得；B：制作；C：种植；D：玩；根据题干结合strawberries推测设空处句子的句意是"我的叔叔和婶婶住在乡下，他们种植草莓．"，由此判断句子中缺少"种植"一词，故答案为C．37．（1分）﹣I'd love to go to the water park with you．But I _______ swim．﹣It doesn't matter．I will teach you．（）A．must B．mustn't C．can D．can't【解答】答案：D．must，一定；mustn't不可以；can，可能；can't不会．根据I'd love to go to the water park with you．But I _______ swim．可知我很想和你一起去水上公园，但是我不会游泳．这里but前后应该是转折关系，前面说的是我很想和你一起去水上公园，后面应该是我不会游泳，所以用can't表示．故选D．38．（1分）Sarah is ______than her sister Susan．Sarah is 166cm tall．Susan is 171cm tall．（）A．shorter B．shortest C．taller D．tallest【解答】答案：A根据题意"Sarah一米六六，Susan一米七一"，结合than，可指Sarah比Susan个子矮，要用比较级，结合选项，A．更矮B．最矮C．更高D最高，故选A．39．（1分）Which of the following is good behavior？（）A．B．C． D．【解答】答案：D观察图片，发现A为随地吐痰；B为在公共场合大声打电话；C为乱扔垃圾；D 为排队购物；根据日常文明行为可知D的排队等候为好的行为表现．故选D40．（1分）﹣Math is too_____ for me．﹣But it is very useful．Please don't give up．（）A．delicious B．favorite C．difficult D．different【解答】答案：C．delicious意思是"美味的"；favorite意思是"最喜欢的"；difficult意思是"困难的"；。
2017山东省青岛中考英语(Word-版-有解析)
山东青岛市2017年初中学业水平考试英语（有解析）第Ⅰ卷（共30分）Ⅰ. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）(2017·山东青岛) 1. Look! There is _________ bottle on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /1. A 【解析】考查冠词。
句意：看！有一个瓶子在桌子上。
此处表示“泛指一个”且bottle以辅音音素/b/开头，不定冠词应用a。
故选A。
(2017·山东青岛) 2. My father gave me a bike on my __________ birthday.A. tenB. a tenthC. the tenthD. tenth2. D 【解析】考查数词。
句意：在我十岁生日时，爸爸给我买了一辆自行车。
表示某人的第几个生日时，应用序数词；因有物主代词修饰，此处不加定冠词the。
故选D。
(2017·山东青岛) 3. —Which is your new English teacher?—The young lady _________ red over there.A. withB. inC. onD. for3. B 【解析】考查介词。
句意：——哪一个是你的新英语老师？——那边那个穿红色衣服的年轻的女子。
介词in+颜色，表示“穿……颜色的衣服”。
故选B。
(2017·山东青岛) 4. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one _________.A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger4. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意：水果对健康有好处，因此我经常早餐时吃一根香蕉。
candy糖果；cake 蛋糕；banana香蕉；hamburger汉堡包。
2017青岛市中考英语试题及答案解析
下载
历史试题
查看
下载
思想品德试题
查看
下载
以上是《2017青岛市中考英语试题及答案解析》的全部内容，供广大考生家长老师们参考，希望考生在中考时拿出最佳状态考出最好的成绩。
2017
点击查看：《2017山东各市中考试题及答案解析汇总》
2017
2017年青岛中考英语试题及答案解析
中考英语试题（word版本)
查看
下载
中考英语答案解析
查看Байду номын сангаас
下载
2017
2017青岛中考试题及答案解析
语文试题
查看
下载
数学试题
查看
下载
英语试题
查看
下载
物理试题
查看
下载
化学试题
查看
下载
生物试题
查看
下载
地理试题
2017山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷及答案
2017山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷及答案（满分120分，考题时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（共75分）一、听力测试（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）(一)听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。
( )1. A. He is tall. B. He likes reading. C. He is friendly. ( )2. A. Strawberries. B. Bread. C. Potatoes.( )3. A. How funny it is! B. I like it very much. C. Good idea.( )4. A. Sounds great. B. Have a good trip! C. At 5:30.( )5. A. That’s all right. B. Don’t worry. C. All right.(二)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。
6. 7. 8.A B C(三)听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
A. By car.B. By subway.C. By mobike.A. The Green Wall.B. Waste-to-energytrees. C. The rubbish landfills.A. Some flowers.B. A watch.C. A T-shirt.A. It’s more popular.B. It’s more exciting.C. It’s more relaxing.A. It will be sunny.B. It will be windy.C. It will be rainy.A. He fell off his bike and broke his leg.B. He fell off a tree and broke his arm.C. He fell off a tree and broke his leg.(四)听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话读两遍。
2017青岛市中考英语试题及答案解析
下载
历史试题
查看
下载
思想品德试题
查看
下载
以上是《2017青岛市中考英语试题及答案解析》的全部内容，供广大考生家长老师们参考，希望考生在中考时拿出最佳状态考出最好的成绩。
2017
点击查看：《2017山东各市中考试题及答案解析及答案解析
中考英语试题（word版本)
查看
下载
中考英语答案解析
查看
下载
2017
2017青岛中考试题及答案解析
语文试题
查看
下载
数学试题
查看
下载
英语试题
查看
下载
物理试题
查看
下载
化学试题
查看
下载
生物试题
查看
下载
地理试题
2017青岛市中考英语试题及答案解析
下载
历史试题
查看
下载
思想品德试题
查看
下载
以上是《2017青岛市中考英语试题及答案解析》的全部内容，供广大考生家长老师们参考，希望考生在中考时拿出最佳状态考出最好的成绩。
2017
点击查看：《2017山东各市中考试题及答案解析汇总》
2017
2017年青岛中考英语试题及答案解析
中考英语试题（word版本)
查看
下载
中考英语答案解析
查看
下载
2017
17青岛中考试题及答案解析
语文试题
查看
下载
数学试题
查看
下载
英语试题
查看
下载
物理试题
查看
下载
化学试题
查看
下载
生物试题
查看
下载
地理试题
山东省青岛市2017年中考英语真题试卷及参考答案
A . to cheer B . cheer C . cheering D . cheered
14. You can
the word in the dictionary if you don't know it．（ ）
A . give away B . cut off C . take after D . look up 15. —Excuse me，do you know ？
she lay down on the bed．（ ）
A . until B . as soon as C . unless 6. Jenny is afraid to travel by plane．She always feels
when getting on it．（ ）
A . nervous B . interested C . relaxed D . happy 7. —Can I come today or tomorrow？
Walking Tour
Forget your worries on Saturday morning．Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history．Meet at the front entran ce of City Hall at 9：30．Wear comfortable shoes!
Ray Charles was born into a poor family，without a father．When he was 5 years old，his younger brother died，and around the same time，Charles started to lose his sight．By the age of 7he was completely blind．He had already been lea rning the piano for a year，and when he went blind，his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money i n the future．All his life，Charles remembered her saying："Do it right，or don't do it at all．"
2017年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷(含解析)
2017年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷一、听力（共13小题：每小题1分，满分20分）1．（1分）A．That's a good idea．B．You're welcome．C．I'm tired of pizza．2．（1分）A．For a month．B．In a month．C．Twice a month．3．（1分）A．I agree with you．B．Very kind，I think．C．Three lessons a week．4．（1分）A．It doesn't matter．B．It's mine．C．It won't be．5．（1分）A．Yes，please． B．Not at all． C．With pleasure．6．（1分）What lesson will the man help Mary with？A．Physics． B．History． C．Geography．7．（1分）What are they probably doing？A．Running． B．Riding bikes． C．Playing games．8．（1分）Where does this conversation probably take place？A．In a museum． B．In a bookshop． C．In a school．9．（1分）How much should the man pay if he buys three kilos of potatoes？A.5 yuan．B.6 yuan．C.9 yuan．10．（1分）When will they go to the movies？A．On Tuesday． B．On Wednesday． C．On Thursday．11．（3分）听第一段对话，回答11﹣13小题．11．Where did Joe play football？A．In the sports hall．B．In the park．C．On the school field．12．Joe would like his mother to wash hisA．socks and shortsB．T﹣shirt and shortsC．socks and T﹣shirt13．When is Joe's next football match？A．March 12th．B．March 15th．C．March 18th．14．（3分）听第二段对话，回答14﹣16小题．14．How much does Emma's photography course cost？A.45 pounds．B.65 pounds．C.80 pounds．15．Why does Emma like the photography course？A．Because she's learning about famous photographers．B．Because she's using an expensive camera．C．Because she's taking better photographs．16．Emma thought it was easy to take photographs of﹣﹣．A．flowersB．animalsC．people．17．（4分）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案，短文读两遍．你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题．17．How did the writer feel when he saw the old man at the beginning？A．Happy． B．Sorry． C．Bored．18．What was the weather like when the writer helped the old man？A．Snowy． B．Windy． C．Rainy．19．What did the writer give the old man？A．Some money．B．A few clothes．C．A bag of cans and bottles．20．Which of the following is right？A．The old man thanked the writer for his help at last．B．The old man sold the cans and bottles to buy a bike．C．The writer was unhappy because the old man didn't smile at him．二、语法和词汇（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．（1分）﹣Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair？﹣﹣Yes，she is Mary．She plays ______ tennis very well．（）A．a，/ B．the，/ C．the，the D．a，the22．（1分）It is five years since we began to enjoy a ______ spring holiday each year．（）A．ten﹣day B．ten day C．ten days' D．ten days23．（1分）﹣What do you think of Wilson's speaking？﹣﹣No one does _______ in our school．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best24．（1分）﹣I'm a little hungry，Mum!﹣﹣There are some apple pies on the table，you may take ______．（）A．it B．this C．that D．one25．（1分）It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable _______ for human beings．（）A．standard B．treasure C．invention D．instruction26．（1分）﹣If you always ______ yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure．﹣﹣I agree，we should believe in ourselves．（）A．compare B．complain C．connect D．consider27．（1分）﹣It rained ______ and lasted for a long time yesterday．﹣﹣Too bad!Even some streets were full of water．（）A．hardly B．strongly C．terrible D．heavily28．（1分）With the development of science and technology，robot cooks ______ in our families in the future．（）A．appear B．appeared C．will appear D．is appearing29．（1分）﹣﹣______ exciting the speech about"Belt and Road"was!﹣﹣Of course!It was a really great inspiration to the world．（）A．How B．What C．How a D．What an30．（1分）I didn't believe I could do it ____ I got to the top of Mount Tai．（）A．unless B．until C．after D．as31．（1分）As China grows stronger and stronger，Chinese ______ in more and more schools out of our country．（）A．teaches B．is taught C．has taught D．was taught32．（1分）﹣Oh，my God!I have ______ five pounds．﹣﹣Don't worry．It's normal for a growing teenage girl．（）A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put down33．（1分）Yesterday，Mr．Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in．（）A．which B．where C．what D．it34．（1分）﹣﹣The light in his office is still on．I wonder _______．﹣﹣Maybe at midnight again．（）A．if will he stop workingB．if he will stop workingC．when will he stop workingD．when he will stop working35．（1分）﹣Would you mind going to the park with us this Sunday？﹣﹣_____．I haven't been outdoors these days．I can't wait．（）A．Sorry，I can't B．Sure，I'd love toC．Certainly not D．My pleasure三、完形填空（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）36．（10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．A long time ago，there lived a wise man named Zun﹣Nun in Egypt．A young man came to visit him and asked，"Teacher，why do you dress in（36） a way？Nowadays it's necessary to dress neatly（整洁地），isn't it？Or how will people know you're really a（37）and wise man？"Zun﹣Nun smiled，took a ring from his finger and said，"Young friend，I'll answer your question，（38）first do one thing for me．Take this ring to the market．Can you sell it for one chip of gold？"When the young man looked at Zun﹣Nun's dirty ring，he thought to （39），"How will I sell it at that price？"He（40）the ring to the vegetable，meat and fish traders and others in the market．But（41）was willing to pay a chip of gold．He returned and told this to Zun﹣Nun．Zun﹣Nun said，"Now go to the gold shop and show the ring to the owner．Don't give a（42），just see how much he will pay．"One hour（43），the young man was back．"Teacher，people in the market really didn't know the value of this ring．The gold shop owner （44）me 1，000 chips of gold．"Zun﹣Nun smiled．"That's the answer to your question，my friend．Someone can't be valued only from his（45）．The ring was a gift from the emperor，"he said．36．A．so B．such C．this D．that37．A．special B．strange C．common D．stupid38．A．until B．however C．though D．but39．A．him B．it C．himself D．itself40．A．gave B．showed C．sold D．provided41．A．nobody B．neither C．anyone D．everyone42．A．ring B．idea C．price D．reason43．A．after B．before C．ago D．later44．A．cost B．offered C．spent D．lent45．A．words B．thoughts C．knowledge D．dress．四、阅读理解（共4小题：每小题8分，满分30分）46．（8分）Once a very rich man and his son collected valuable paintings by famous artists like Picasso，Van Gogh and Monet．Later，the son left to join the army．After a few weeks，the old man received a letter saying his son had died while taking another soldier to a hospital．The old man became very lonely and sad．One day，a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting﹣it was a portrait（肖像）of his son．The painting of his son became the old man's most valuable item．He told his neighbors it was the greatest gift he had ever received．The following spring，the old man died．All of the old man's paintings would be sold at an auction（拍卖会）．The auction began with the painting of the old man's son．"Who will open the price at $100？"the auctioneer asked．Moments passed and no one spoke or raised their hands．Someone said，"Who cares about that painting？Let's get on to the good ones．"More voices followed in agreement．"No，we must sell this one first，"replied the auctioneer．"Now，who will take the portrait of the son？"Finally，a good friend of the old man spoke，"Ten dollars!""Will anyone go higher？"called the auctioneer．After more silence he said："Going once…going twice…Sold!"The auctioneer then announced that the whole auction was over．"According to the father's will，whoever takes the son's portrait gets the whole collection．"The auctioneer said．Because of the father's love，whoever took the son got it all．46．How did the old man's son die？A．He died of a serious heart disease．B．He died while taking another soldier to a hospital．C．A car hit him when he went home．D．He was killed by a doctor．47．What was the first painting to be sold at the auction？A．The paintings by famous artists．B．The gift given by the old man's neighbors．C．The portrait of the old man's son．D．The most expensive collection of the old man．48．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．At the beginning of the auction，everyone realized the importance of the painting of the son．B．The painting of the old man's son was as popular as the other paintings．C．The old man's will was to give away the whole collection to charity．D．The old man's good friend got the whole collection for only ten dollars．49．What's the best title of the passage？A．Love is Sharing． B．An Expensive PaintingC．A Hot Auction D．Caring About the Person You Love．50．（6分）you canA．go to B．go toC．call them at 321703 D．call or text 99845651．Tom wants to play computer games with his friends，what should he buy？A．Teen Voice． B．Future World． C．Best Bike Ride． D．Forest Street．52．Which of the following is NOT true？A．"Best Bike Ride"is written by Kim Jams．B．The new magazine for teenagers is on sale every week．C．Eleven﹣year﹣old David is allowed to drive a jeep in the desert on Tuesday．D．Paul and Tina are going to the Big Wheel with their 4﹣year﹣old son，they should pay $9.5 for the tickets．53．（8分）Many years ago，a French naturalist，Comte de Buffon，wrote some books about natural history．The books were a great success even though some critics（批评家）did not like them．Thomas Jefferson did not like what Comte de Buffon had said about thenatural wonders（奇观）of the New World．It seemed to Jefferson that Comte de Buffon had spoken of natural wonders in America as if（好像）they were unimportant．This troubled Thomas Jefferson．He was also a naturalist，as well as a farmer，an inventor，a historian，a writer and a politician（政治家）．He had seen the natural wonders of Europe．To him，they were no more important than those of the New World．In 1788，Thomas Jefferson wrote about his home state，Virginia．While writing，he thought of its natural beauty and then of the words of Comte de Buffon．At that moment，Jefferson created a new word﹣belittle．He said，"Comte de Buffon believes that nature belittles her productions on this side of the Atlantic（大西洋）．"Noah Webster，the American word expert，liked this word．He put it in the English language dictionary in 1806，"Belittle﹣to make small，unimportant．"Americans had already accepted Jefferson's word and started to use it．In 1797，the Independent Chronicle（独立纪事报）used the word to describe a politician the paper supported．"It is an honorable man，"the paper wrote，"so let the opposition try to belittle him as much as they please．"In 1872，a famous American word expert decided that the time had come to kill this word．He said，"Belittle shouldn't become English．And more critical writers of America，like those of Britain，feel no need of it．" This expert failed to kill the word．Today，belittle is used where the English language is spoken．53．Thomas Jefferson was NOT a ．A．naturalist B．historian C．politician D．musician 54．We can infer（推断）that Jefferson created the word"belittle"out of his ．A．anger B．excitement C．kindness D．responsibility 55．What can we know about the word"belittle"from the passage？A．It has already disappeared from the English language．B．It had been used before it was put in the English language dictionary．C．It is used to describe natural wonders now．D．An American politician decided to kill this word in 1872．56．What's the passage mainly about？A．How the word"belittle"came into being．B．The argument about natural wonders．C．Every word has a long history behind．D．Noah Webster supported Jefferson's idea．57．（8分）You don't need to get in a time﹣travelling machine to see how technology will change our lives，such as the way we shop．Several new technologies that are to change your buying habits already appear．Let's see what's in store for your future shopping．Try it on，virtually（虚拟地）．Want to shop online for a new pair of glasses？You don't need to guess which pair looks best on you﹣use the eBay Fashion iPhone app to try a pair of glasses you're checking out on a picture of your face．But what about buying something bigger？Thanks to Microsoft Kinect's action tracking（跟踪）camera，you can cover clothes on your screen body．You can even choose the background of your virtual fitting room to improve your shopping experience．Get a perfect，custom fit．Everyone's body is shaped differently．To get a perfect fit，you sometimes have to get your clothes changed．But by using 3D scanning technology，all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectly．Some companies scan（扫描）your body using High﹣tech to get the real sizes，so they can make special clothes just for you．High﹣tech shopping carts（推车）and checkout counters（收银台）．High ﹣tech shopping carts could be common in malls and supermarkets in the future．Microsoft Kinect﹣enabled carts are under test．The cart can follow you along the aisles（通道），controlled only by your movement and your voice．In the United States，several supermarkets use a certain set called"Scan It"that gives buyers the freedom to scan products on their own while they shop．If we don't want to wait in line before the checkout counters，we can use Toshiba's new object Recognition Scanner．The machine identifies（辨认）a product as soon as it's placed in front of a camera just by its shape and color，even if it has no bar code．57．According to Paragraph 2，the eBay Fashion iPhone app can ．A．only make pictures of our facesB．help us sell more clothes onlineC．create us a virtual dressing roomD．choose suitable glasses for us58．Which of the following can help get the correct shape of our body？A．Object Recognition Scanner．B．The eBay Fashion iPhone app．C.3D scanning technology．D．Microsoft Kinect﹣enabled carts．59．What can we infer from this passage？A．Checkout counters will disappear from supermarkets in future．B．High﹣tech shopping carts will be widely used in malls and supermarkets C．"Scan It"cannot be used by buyers themselves．D．The new technologies are only dreams that are impossible to come true．60．This passage mainly talks about ．A．a new time﹣travelling machineB．the influence of new technologyC．some inventions to change habitsD．the ways for future shopping．五、单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上．61．（1分）The last bus has already gone．I'm afraid we have no c butto take a taxi．62．（1分）﹣Wow!You've got so many skirts．﹣﹣But n of them are in fashion now．63．（1分）As a translator，u the true meaning that people want to express is very important．64．（1分）The traditional Chinese culture will be （有帮助的）for our future if we can learn more．65．（1分）WeChat's popularity grows quickly because it's convenient for people to （交流）with each other．六、综合填空（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）66．（10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整．（每词限用一次）East and West for more than 2，000 years．The Silk Road has been （66）included into the UNESCO World Heritage List（世界文化遗产名录）at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha．But did you know：the Silk Road is not a single route（路线）!It is a series of （67） and cultural transmission（传递）routes．It began during the Western Han Dynasty．The trade route starts from the city of Xi'an in Shannxi Province and （68） in Eastern Europe，near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea．The Silk Road was about 6，500 kilometers long．It went （69） one﹣fourth of the planet．The Silk Road got its name （70） Chinese silk used to be carried along this road．Apart from silk，jade，ceramics and iron went west to Rome．From the west came glass，gems and food （71） carrots and sesame（芝麻）．The Silk Road was very （72） to both China and the rest of theworld．Besides trade，knowledge about science，arts and literature，as well as crafts and technologies was （73） across the Silk Road．In this way，languages and cultures developed and （74） each other．Today，（75） along the Silk Road are great travel destinations （目的地），such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang Gansu．七、阅读表达（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）76．（10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题．（请注意问题后的字数要求）[1]Once，when there was a famine（饥荒），a rich baker sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town，and said to them，"In this basket there is a loaf（面包）for each of you．Take it，and come back to me every day at this hour for more．"[2]The hungry children gathered eagerly about the basket，and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest loaf．At last they went away without even （77） the good baker．[3]Gretchen，a poorly dressed little girl，did not fight or struggle with the other children，but stood quietly in the distance（远处），When the badly behaved children had left．Gretchen took the smallest loaf，which was all that was left in the basket．She kissed the baker's hand and went home．[4]（78）第二天，孩子们表现得像以前一样糟糕．Gretchen got a loaf almost half the size of the one she got the first day．When she came home，her mother cut the loaf open．Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it．[5]Her mother was very worried and said，"Take the money back to the baker at once．The silver must have fallen into the dough by accident．By quick，Gretchen!"[6]When the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message，he said，"（79）It was no mistake，I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to reward（奖赏）you．Always be as content（满足），peaceable，and thankful as you now are．Go home now，and tell your mother that the money is yours to keep．"76．What did Gretchen do while the others fought over the bread？（no more than 6 words）77．Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words（no more than 3 words）．78．Translate the Chinese sentence in the fourth paragraph into English．79．Translate the underlined sentences in the sixth paragraph into Chinese．80．What do you think of Gretchen and her mother？八、写作（共1题，满分20分）81．（20分）如今，很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式﹣﹣共享单车（bike﹣sharing），它因环保、便捷而备受青睐，但同时也引发了一些问题．请你根据提示以"Bike﹣sharing"为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法和建议．要点提示：1．短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名；3．词数：80﹣100（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）．Bike﹣sharingToday，as a greener means of transportation，bike﹣sharing is becomingmore and more popular in many cities．2017年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共13小题：每小题1分，满分20分）1．（1分）（2017•泰安）A．That's a good idea．B．You're welcome．C．I'm tired of pizza．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2．（1分）（2017•泰安）A．For a month．B．In a month．C．Twice a month．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．（1分）（2017•泰安）A．I agree with you．B．Very kind，I think．C．Three lessons a week．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1分）（2017•泰安）A．It doesn't matter．B．It's mine．C．It won't be．【分析】略【点评】略5．（1分）（2017•泰安）A．Yes，please． B．Not at all． C．With pleasure．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略6．（1分）（2017•泰安）What lesson will the man help Mary with？A．Physics． B．History． C．Geography．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略7．（1分）（2017•泰安）What are they probably doing？A．Running． B．Riding bikes． C．Playing games．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略8．（1分）（2017•泰安）Where does this conversation probably take place？A．In a museum． B．In a bookshop． C．In a school．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9．（1分）（2017•泰安）How much should the man pay if he buys three kilos of potatoes？A.5 yuan．B.6 yuan．C.9 yuan．【解答】B【点评】略10．（1分）（2017•泰安）When will they go to the movies？A．On Tuesday． B．On Wednesday． C．On Thursday．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略11．（3分）（2017•泰安）听第一段对话，回答11﹣13小题．11．Where did Joe play football？A．In the sports hall．B．In the park．C．On the school field．12．Joe would like his mother to wash hisA．socks and shortsB．T﹣shirt and shortsC．socks and T﹣shirt13．When is Joe's next football match？A．March 12th．B．March 15th．C．March 18th．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14．（3分）（2017•泰安）听第二段对话，回答14﹣16小题．14．How much does Emma's photography course cost？A.45 pounds．B.65 pounds．C.80 pounds．15．Why does Emma like the photography course？A．Because she's learning about famous photographers．B．Because she's using an expensive camera．C．Because she's taking better photographs．16．Emma thought it was easy to take photographs of﹣﹣．A．flowersB．animalsC．people．【分析】略【解答】BCA【点评】略17．（4分）（2017•泰安）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案，短文读两遍．你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题．17．How did the writer feel when he saw the old man at the beginning？A．Happy． B．Sorry． C．Bored．18．What was the weather like when the writer helped the old man？A．Snowy． B．Windy． C．Rainy．19．What did the writer give the old man？A．Some money．B．A few clothes．C．A bag of cans and bottles．20．Which of the following is right？A．The old man thanked the writer for his help at last．B．The old man sold the cans and bottles to buy a bike．C．The writer was unhappy because the old man didn't smile at him．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、语法和词汇（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．（1分）（2017•泰安）﹣Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair？﹣﹣Yes，she is Mary．She plays ______ tennis very well．（）A．a，/ B．the，/ C．the，the D．a，the【分析】你认识那个长着长长卷发的女孩吗？是的，她是玛丽．她网球打得很好．【解答】答案：B．考查定冠词．句意"你认识那个长着长长卷发的女孩吗？是的，她是玛丽．她网球打得很好．"根据第一句with long curly hair（长着长长卷发的）可知girl是特指的女孩，故一空填the，又tennis网球．球类前不用the．故选B．【点评】了解定冠词的用法，再结合具体语境进行选择．22．（1分）（2017•泰安）It is five years since we began to enjoy a ______ spring holiday each year．（）A．ten﹣day B．ten day C．ten days' D．ten days【分析】自从我们开始享受每年十天的春假以来，已经有五年了．【解答】答案：A．复合形容词主要用来作定语，并且只作前置定语，即要放在被修饰词之前．它也可以作形容词，表示一个长时间的特点或性质．结合此题其构成是：数词+名词（单数）+形容词，并且要用连词符号连接；结合此句的关键部分 holiday 可知空处应该是作前置定语修饰名词 holiday，所以符合上述用法．"十天"应表达为ten﹣day，故选A．【点评】此题考查复合形容词的用法．做题时要根据在句中的成分联系其固定表达选择出正确的选项．23．（1分）（2017•泰安）﹣What do you think of Wilson's speaking？﹣﹣No one does _______ in our school．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best【分析】﹣﹣你认为威尔逊的演讲怎么样？﹣﹣在我们学校没有人能做的更好．【解答】答案：C．考查副词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣你认为威尔逊的演讲怎么样？﹣﹣在我们学校没有人能做的更好．good"好的"．better"更好的"，good 的比较级形式．well"身体好的；良好地"．best"最好的"，good 的最高级形式．根据题干What do you think of Wilson's speaking？﹣﹣No one does _______ in our school．可知do well in 在…方面做得好．在这里，用副词well的比较级better表示最高级的含义，即你认为威尔逊的演讲怎么样？﹣﹣在我们学校没有人能做的更好．故选C．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．24．（1分）（2017•泰安）﹣I'm a little hungry，Mum!﹣﹣There are some apple pies on the table，you may take ______．（）A．it B．this C．that D．one【分析】﹣我有一点饿了，妈妈！﹣在桌子上有一些苹果派，你可以吃一个．【解答】答案：Dit代指上文出现过的同一个事物；this和that是单数指示代词，this表示这个，that表示那个；one代指上文出现过的一类事物中的一个，不限于同一个，且表示单数．空格前的some apple pies表示一些苹果派，此句表示你可以吃一个，one代指的是一些苹果派中的一个，符合语法与句意．【点评】此题首先要熟悉每个代词的意思与用法，再结合句意与题干，选择正确的答案．25．（1分）（2017•泰安）It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable _______ for human beings．（）A．standard B．treasure C．invention D．instruction【分析】每个人都接受知识是人类最具价值的财富．【解答】答案：B．考查名词词义辨析．句意"每个人都接受知识是人类最具价值的财富．"standard标准．treasure财富．invention发明．instruction指令．根据通过可知句意应为知识是人类最具价值的财富．只有B选项符合题意．故选B．【点评】了解各个选项的含义，再结合具体语境进行选择．26．（1分）（2017•泰安）﹣If you always ______ yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure．﹣﹣I agree，we should believe in ourselves．（）A．compare B．complain C．connect D．consider【分析】﹣如果你总是把自己和别人比较，你可能会有很多压力．﹣我同意，我们应该相信自己．【解答】答案：A．考查动词词义辨析．句意：﹣如果你总是把自己和别人比较，你可能会有很多压力．﹣我同意，我们应该相信自己．compare比较；complain 抱怨；connect联系；consider考虑；根据题干you may have tons of pressure 你可能会有很多压力．可知应说如果你总是把自己和别人比较；compare…with…把…和…相比较．故选A．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．27．（1分）（2017•泰安）﹣It rained ______ and lasted for a long time yesterday．﹣﹣Too bad!Even some streets were full of water．（）A．hardly B．strongly C．terrible D．heavily【分析】﹣﹣昨天雨下得很大并且持续了很长时间．﹣﹣那太糟糕了！甚至连一些街道上都满是水．【解答】答案：D．考查副词词义辨析．句意"﹣﹣昨天雨下得很大并且持续了很长时间．﹣﹣那太糟糕了！甚至连一些街道上都满是水．"hardly几乎不．strongly强有力地．terrible副词，很、非常．heavily猛烈地．在英语中强调雨下得大用副词heavily．故选D．【点评】了解各个选项的含义，再结合具体语境进行选择．28．（1分）（2017•泰安）With the development of science and technology，robot cooks ______ in our families in the future．（）A．appear B．appeared C．will appear D．is appearing【分析】随着科学技术的发展，机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中．【解答】答案：C．根据With the development of science and technology，robot cooks ______ in our families in the future，可知随着科学技术的发展，机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中．这里in the future表示在将来，是个表示将来时间的时间短语，一般用于一般将来时，构成will+动词原形．故选C．【点评】考查时态，英语中时态包括一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时态，一般将来时态，现在完成时态等，好结合所给时间状语，认真分析选择正确时态．29．（1分）（2017•泰安）﹣﹣______ exciting the speech about"Belt and Road"was!﹣﹣Of course!It was a really great inspiration to the world．（）A．How B．What C．How a D．What an【分析】﹣﹣关于"一带一路"的演讲多么激动人心啊！﹣﹣当然!这真是对世界的巨大鼓舞．【解答】答案：A．根据 exciting the speech about"Belt and Road"was!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是exciting，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选A．【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!30．（1分）（2017•泰安）I didn't believe I could do it ____ I got to the top of Mount Tai．（）A．unless B．until C．after D．as【分析】直到我到达泰山顶我才相信我能够做到．【解答】答案：BA表示除非；B表示直到；C表示之后；D表示当…时．not…until表示直到…才，再结合句意"直到我到达泰山顶我才相信我能够做到"可知答案为B．【点评】此题首先要熟悉not…until这个固定搭配，再结合句意选择正确的答案．31．（1分）（2017•泰安）As China grows stronger and stronger，Chinese ______ in more and more schools out of our country．（）A．teaches B．is taught C．has taught D．was taught【分析】因为中国变得越来越强大，国外越来越多的学校里都教汉语．【解答】答案：B根据As China grows stronger and stronger可知，此句为一般现在时态，又因为主语是Chinese是动词teach的承受者，应该用一般现在时态的被动语态．一般现在时态的被动语态的构成是：am/is/are+动词的过去分词，主语是名词单数，所以用助动词用is，故选B．【点评】判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或语境去判断动词存在的状态；判断动词的语态，要看看主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者，要记住各种时态和语态的结构形式．注意主语的单复数情况．32．（1分）（2017•泰安）﹣Oh，my God!I have ______ five pounds．﹣﹣Don't worry．It's normal for a growing teenage girl．（）A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put down【分析】﹣哦，天哪．我长了五磅．﹣不要担心．这对正在长身体的少女来说很正常．【解答】答案：C．考查动词短语．句意：﹣哦，天哪．我长了五磅．﹣不要担心．这对正在长身体的少女来说很正常．put up 举起，张贴，；put on 穿上；增长体重；put off 推迟；put down，放下．根据题干Don't worry．It's normal for a growing teenage girl．不要担心．这对正在长身体的少女来说很正常．可知应说我长了五磅．故选C．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．33．（1分）（2017•泰安）Yesterday，Mr．Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in．（）A．which B．where C．what D．it【分析】昨天，格林先生去了他的家乡，并参观了他出生的那个老房子．【解答】答案：A分析句子可知空格处引导定语从句作the old house的定语，which和where可以引导定语从句，what和it不可以，排除C和D．从句中缺in的宾语，所以要用which来引导，where在从句中作状语，与此句不符合，所以选A．【点评】此题首先要分析句子，判断出句子的属性为定语从句，再结合定语从句的知识来分析句子，选择正确的答案．34．（1分）（2017•泰安）﹣﹣The light in his office is still on．I wonder _______．﹣﹣Maybe at midnight again．（）A．if will he stop workingB．if he will stop workingC．when will he stop workingD．when he will stop working【分析】他办公室里的灯仍然亮着．我想知道他会什么时候停止工作．﹣﹣也许又要午夜了．【解答】答案：D．根据He asked，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉．根据Maybe at midnight again．可知这里指的是时间，提问的话应该用when．故选D．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．35．（1分）（2017•泰安）﹣Would you mind going to the park with us this Sunday？﹣﹣_____．I haven't been outdoors these days．I can't wait．（）A．Sorry，I can't B．Sure，I'd love toC．Certainly not D．My pleasure【分析】﹣﹣你介意和我们这个星期天去公园吗？﹣﹣当然不介意．这些天我还没到户外去，我迫不及待．【解答】答案：B．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣你介意和我们这个星期天去公园吗？﹣﹣当然不介意．这些天我还没到户外去，我迫不及待．Sorry，I can't对不起我不能；Sure，I'd love to当然，我很乐意；Certainly not当然不；My pleasure不客气．根据题干Would you mind going to the park with us this Sunday？I haven't been outdoors these days．I can't wait．你介意和我们这个星期天去公园吗？这些天我还没到户外去，我迫不及待．可知应回答当然不介意，故选B．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．三、完形填空（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）36．（10分）（2017•泰安）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．A long time ago，there lived a wise man named Zun﹣Nun in Egypt．A young man came to visit him and asked，"Teacher，why do you dress in（36）B a way？Nowadays it's necessary to dress neatly（整洁地），isn't it？Or how will people know you're really a（37） A and wise man？"Zun﹣Nun smiled，took a ring from his finger and said，"Young friend，I'll answer your question，（38） D first do one thing for me．Take this ring to the market．Can you sell it for one chip of gold？"When the young man looked at Zun﹣Nun's dirty ring，he thought to （39）C ，"How will I sell it at that price？"He（40） B the ring to the vegetable，meat and fish traders and others in the market．But（41） A was willing to pay a chip of gold．He returned and told this to Zun﹣Nun．Zun﹣Nun said，"Now go to the gold shop and show the ring to the owner．Don't give a（42） C ，just see。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 滨州市二○一八年初中学生学业水平考试英语试题温馨提示：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12 页。
满分150 分。
考试用时120 分钟。
考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
4.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I 卷（选择题共90 分）一、听力选择（共20 小题，计20 分。
每小题约有8 秒钟的答题时间。
）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. That’s all right. B. Don’t mention it. C. Thanks a lot.2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind.3. A. She likes music. B. She has curly hair. C. She can dance.4. A. Yes, sure. B. No, thanks. C. Not at all.5. A. Good luck. B. Congratulations. C. You’re welcome.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.Which book has the man read?A B C7.What are they talking about?A B C8.When will the woman get her order of milk?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.9.What did the woman forget?A. A camera.B. A CD player.C. An umbrella.10.How much is the cap now?A. $3.B. $4.C. $ 7.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11.How’s it going with Anna’s study?A. Pretty good.B. Just so-so.C. Terrible.12.What school is Anna most probably studying in now?A. In a senior high school.B. In a junior high school.C. In a college.13.What does Anna want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.14.How will Anna achieve her dream first?A.She’ll find a part-time job.B.She’ll join an English club.C.She’ll go to a teachers’ college.15.Why does Anna want to work in a village school?A.She doesn’t like the city life.B.She likes the fresh air there.C.The village schools need English teachers.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16.Where do they want to visit?A. A museum.B. A park.C. A factory.17.What can they see on the second floor?A.Technology in the old days.B.Development of computers.C.Modern inventions.18.Where can they have a drink?A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the fourth floor.19.Which is the most helpful way to find more information about the museum?A.Searching the museum’s website.B.Asking the guide for help.C.Buying books or magazines.20.Who is probably the speaker?A. A guide.B. A teacher.C. A worker.二、选择填空（共15 小题，计15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of mostpopular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the22.—More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.—That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese .A. cultureB. inventionC. customD. influence23.—Nick, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find anywhere.—There are many pens in that box. Just take .A. it; itB. it; oneC. one; itD. one; one24.I could control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so manychildhood memories.A. hardlyB. reallyC. clearlyD. nearly25.—I swim here?—I’m sorry. Children swim alone here. It’s very dangerous.A. Must; can’tB. May; mustC. Can; mu stn’tD. Can’t; can26.—convenient it is to live in China!—Yes, we’ve got WeChat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How27.You are talented young adults are full of hope for the future.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where28.People now in many big cities have to early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.A. set outB. put outC. take outD. give out29.—What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is enjoyable, I sometimes have some trouble in study.A. ifB. thoughC. whileD. until30.—Home is place wherever you go.—Yes. There’s no place like home.A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest31.Don’t stay inside such a sunny morning. Let’s go out to enjoy the gentle wind andthe sweet flowers.A. onB. inC. fromD. at32.Nowadays, farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities.A. million ofB. two millionsC. millions ofD. two millions of33.—I’ve made little progress in math during this term.—Don’t worry. .A. It’s never too old to learnB. Rome was not built in a dayC. Well begun is half doneD. The early bird catches the worm34.—Dad, can you tell me ? I miss her very much.—Next month, dear.A. when my mum will come backB. when will my mum come backC. how my mum goes to workD. where will my mum go35.—Would you please come to my birthday party with me tonight?—. I suppose we will have a wonderful night!A. No wayB. Have a good timeC. Not exactlyD. My pleasure三、完形填空（共10 小题，计10 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。