Words高中英语必修一第四单元单词
Words高中英语必修一第四单元单词
看样子天要下雨了。(陈述语气)
5. at an end= finished 结束，终结（作表语）
We were very happy when the work was at an end. Compare: at the end of
即时练习
1).When she heard the news,she _____D__. A.burst into laughing B.burst out into laughing C.burst out laughter D.burst into laughter 2).Every time ____he thought of his past ,he could’t help bursting___D___. A.when;out tears B.that ;into crying C.which;into crying D./;out crying
fall/get into a trapped 陷入困境
即时练习
The thief__B__ a trap at last. A.fell B.got into C.walked D.got in
12. bury vt. 埋葬; 葬
The boy buried the dead bird in the backyard. 男孩们把死鸟埋在后院。 vt. 使沉浸（或专心于）
即时练习 单句改错
1.We know Bob had cancer ,but it still
came as^shock when he died.
a
2.All of the people present felt __B__at the ___news.
人教版高一英语必修一unit4重点单词 短语
人教版高一英语必修一unit4重点单词短语1. devote (v.): To give all or a large part of one's time or resources to a particular person, activity, or cause.- She devoted her life to helping the less fortunate.- He has devoted himself to studying medicine.2. determination (n.): The act of deciding definitely and firmly; the quality of being resolute or firm in purpose.- With great determination, she managed to overcome all the obstacles and achieve her goals.- The team showed great determination in winning the game.3. strategy (n.): A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim.- The company developed a new marketing strategy to increase sales.- The coach came up with a winning strategy for the game.4. collaborate (v.): To work together with others on a project or task.- The scientists collaborated on a research project.- The two companies decided to collaborate on a new product.5. launch (v.): To start or set in motion.- The company plans to launch its new product next month.- The government launched an investigation into the corruption scandal.6. generate (v.): To produce or create something.- The wind turbines generate electricity.- His speech generated a lot of excitement among the audience.7. fulfill (v.): To do or achieve what was expected; to satisfy or meet a requirement or condition.- She finally fulfilled her dream of becoming a doctor.- The company fulfilled its promise to deliver the product on time.8. access (v.): To obtain or retrieve information or data.- Students can access online resources through the school's website.- The new software allows users to access files from anywhere.9. inspire (v.): To motivate or encourage someone to do something creative orworthwhile.- Her story inspired many people to volunteer and help others.- The coach's words of encouragement inspired the team to victory.10. overcome (v.): To succeed in dealing with a problem or difficulty.- Despite facing many challenges, he managed to overcome them and achieve success.- The team overcame a 2-0 deficit and won the game.11. privilege (n.): A special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group.- It is a privilege to have access to quality education.- Being able to travel is a privilege that not everyone has.12. make a difference (phrase): To have a positive impact or effect on something or someone.- Every small action can make a difference in someone's life.- We need more volunteers to make a difference in our community.13. take action (phrase): To do something in response to a situation or problem.- It's time to stop talking and start taking action.- She took action to help the homeless by starting a charity organization.14. start from scratch (phrase): To begin something from the very beginning, without any prior work or knowledge.- After losing everything, he had to start from scratch and rebuild his life. - The company went bankrupt and had to start from scratch.15. have a passion for (phrase): To have a strong enthusiasm or love for something.- She has a passion for music and plays the piano every day.- He has a passion for cooking and dreams of becoming a chef.16. in pursuit of (phrase): In an attempt to achieve or attain something.- He left his job in pursuit of a more fulfilling career.- They are traveling the world in pursuit of adventure.17. set goals (phrase): To establish specific aims or objectives to be achieved.- It's important to set goals and work towards them.- The team set goals for the upcoming season.18. work towards (phrase): To make efforts to achieve or accomplish something.- She is working towards her degree in law.- We must all work towards a more sustainable future.19. make sacrifices (phrase): To give up something valuable or important for the sake of something else.- He made sacrifices to provide for his family.- They made sacrifices to save money for their dream vacation.20. stay focused (phrase): To maintain concentration and effort on aparticular task or goal.- It's important to stay focused if you want to succeed.- She stays focused on her studies and achieves top grades.21. never give up (phrase): To persist in an endeavor despite difficulties or setbacks.- His determination and refusal to give up led him to success.- She never gives up and always tries her best.22. time management (phrase): The ability to plan and organize one's time effectively.- Good time management is essential for students to balance their studies and social life.- She excels in time management and always meets her deadlines.23. think outside the box (phrase): To think in a creative and unconventional way.- We need to think outside the box to solve this problem.- His innovative ideas come from thinking outside the box.24. take initiative (phrase): To act independently and take charge of a situation without being prompted.- She took the initiative to organize a community clean-up event.- He took initiative and proposed a new project to his boss.25. be committed to (phrase): To be dedicated and loyal to a person, cause, or task.- She is committed to her fitness and goes to the gym every day.- The company is committed to providing excellent customer service.26. pursue a career (phrase): To follow a particular profession or occupation.- He is pursuing a career in engineering.- She pursued a career in journalism after graduating from college.27. achieve success (phrase): To accomplish a desired aim or objective.- Hard work and determination will lead to success.- The team achieved success by winning the championship.28. face challenges (phrase): To encounter difficulties or obstacles that must be overcome.- Starting a business involves facing many challenges.- They faced challenges but worked together to find solutions.29. make progress (phrase): To advance or develop towards a better or more advanced state.- She is making progress in her language learning.- The project is making good progress and should be completed on time.30. have ambitions (phrase): To have strong desires or aspirations for achieving something.- He has ambitions to become a successful entrepreneur.- She has ambitions to travel the world and explore different cultures.31. break new ground (phrase): To do something that has never been done before; to innovate. - The researchers broke new ground with their discovery of a new species.- The company is breaking new ground by investing in renewable energy sources.32. build relationships (phrase): To establish and develop connections with others.- It's important to build relationships with your colleagues for a harmonious work environment. - She has built strong relationships with her clients, which has helped her business grow.33. communicate effectively (phrase): To convey information or ideas clearly and efficiently.- Good communication skills are essential for success in any field.- He communicates effectively with his team, which improves their productivity.34. dream big (phrase): To have ambitious goals or aspirations.- You should dream big and work hard to achieve your goals.- She has always dreamed big andpires to be the first in her family to graduate from college. 35. embrace change (phrase): To accept and welcome change, especially when it is necessary or inevitable.- In order to stay competitive, businesses must embrace change and adapt to new technologies. - He embraces change and sees it as an opportunity for growth and learning.36. exceed expectations (phrase): To perform better than what was expected or required.- She always exceeds expectations in her work, which has earned her a promotion.- The team worked hard and exceeded expectations by finishing the project ahead of schedule.37. give back (phrase): To return a favor or to contribute to a community or cause.- It's important to give back to the community that has supported you.- He gives back by volunteering at a local shelter and helping those in need.38. lead by example (phrase): To set a good example for others to follow.- A good leader leads by example and inspires others to do their best.- She leads by example and is always the first to arrive and the last to leave.39. learn from mistakes (phrase): To gain knowledge or understanding from past failures or errors.- It's okay to make mistakes as long as you learn from them.- The company learned from its mistakes and made improvements to its product.40. maintain balance (phrase): To keep different aspects of one's life in a state of equilibrium.- It's important to maintain a balance between work and personal life.- She maintains balance by setting aside time for her hobbies and spending time with family.41. manage conflict (phrase): To handle disagreements or disputes in a way that is fair and peaceful.- Good managers know how to manage conflict and keep the team working together.- They managed the conflict by sitting down and discussing their differences.42. meet deadlines (phrase): To complete a task or deliver a product by the agreed-upon time.- Meeting deadlines is crucial for maintaining a good reputation with clients.- She always meets her deadlines and is known for her reliability.43. motivate others (phrase): To inspire or encourage others to take action or to work towards a goal.- A good leader knows how to motivate others and bring out their best.- He motivated his team with a vision of success and a plan to achieve it.44. pursue excellence (phrase): To strive for the highest standards and quality in one's work or endeavors.- The company pursues excellence in all aspects of its operations.- She pursues excellence in her craft and is always looking for ways to improve.45. take responsibility (phrase): To accept accountability for one's actions or the outcomes of a situation.- It's important to take responsibility for your mistakes and learn from them.- He took responsibility for the failure of the project and worked to fix the issues.46. think critically (phrase): To analyze situations or problems in a logical and thoughtful way. - Thinking critically is an important skill for problem-solving and decision-making.- She thinks critically about every decision and considers the potential consequences.47. value diversity (phrase): To recognize and appreciate the differences among people.- A diverse workforce brings different perspectives and ideas to the table.- He values diversity and promotes an inclusive work environment.48. work as a team (phrase): To collaborate and cooperate with others to achieve a common goal. - Working as a team can lead to better results and a more positive work environment.- They work as a team and support each other to overcome challenges.49. adapt to change (phrase): To modify or adjust one's behavior, work, or situation in response to new circumstances.- Adapting to change is necessary in a rapidly evolving world.- She has learned to adapt to change and is open to new ideas and approaches.。
2019人教版高一英语新教材Book 1 Unit 4词汇表
2019人教版高一英语新教材Book 1 Unit 4词汇表（含教材例句及词汇用法讲解）本词汇表主要特色：1.呈现教材原文例句，重视词汇在语境中的运用。
2.词汇用法讲解紧扣新课标和新考纲，深度和广度适中，条理清晰，系统完整。
3.精选高考真题例句、词典例句和时文例句，例句具有典型性和示范性。
4.展示高考真题，揭示高考命题角度和思路。
5.适合高一学生同步使用以及高三学生总复习使用。
Book 1 Unit 41.disaster / dɪˈzɑ:stə(r) / n.灾难；灾害natural disasters 自然灾害（P47）an air disaster 空难It was the second air disaster in less than two months.这是不到两个月内的第二次空难了。
Thousands of people died in the disaster. 数千人在这场灾难中丧生。
2. tornado /tɔ:ˈneɪdəʊ / n.(pl. -oes or -os) 龙卷风；旋风The tornado killed dozens of lives. 那场龙卷风夺去了几十条人命.3.drought / draʊt / n.旱灾；久旱The ground is as hard as stone after the drought. 长期干旱后土地硬得就像石头一样。
ndslide / ˈlændslaɪd / n. ( landfall) ( 山地或悬崖的）崩塌；滑坡The village was destroyed by a landslide. 滑坡摧毀了村庄。
The heavy rain caused the landslide. 大雨引起山体滑坡。
5.slide / slaɪd / vi. & vt. (slid, slid ) (使）滑行；滑动We slid on the ice. 我们在冰上滑行。
英语必修一Unit4单词表(配图和特殊记忆法)
Unit 4 Natural disasters1. disaster 灾难；灾害词根法：dis（前缀，表否定）aster（star的希腊语）➡️星位不正，指灾难2. tornado （复数-oes or -os）龙卷风；旋风拼背法：t 逃or或者na哪do做龙卷风来了，逃或者哪里做个庇护！3. drought 旱灾；久旱词根法：dr（干的dry的缩写）➕后缀ought4. landslide （山地或悬崖的）崩塌；滑坡slide（使）滑行；滑动拼背法：sli胜利de的山体滑坡，死里逃生，胜利的！5. tsunami 海啸拼背法：tsu特殊nami娜米特殊的娜米，可以操控海啸。
6. flood 洪水；大量；淹没；大量涌入；使灌满水；淹没拼背法：f飞l（形）油条（形）oo鸡蛋d的洪水来了，一根油条两个鸡蛋飞了！相似单词：mood 心情food 食物good 好的7. volcanic eruption 火山喷发词根法：volcano火山—volcanic火山的拼背法：vol音量（前缀）➕can能o哦音量能哦的是火山！词根法：erupt爆发—eruption 爆（喷）发8. magnitude （地）震级；重大拼背法：mag马哥ni你吐得马哥你吐得像地震！9. rescue 营救；救援拼背法：re热s死cu醋e鹅热死吃醋的鹅是一种救援。
10. damage 损害；破坏；损坏；损失词根法：dama（征服）➕(a)ge（表行为结果）➡️征服意味着对另一方的破坏词根法2:dam（damn该死的，诋毁的缩写）➕age（名词词根，但语境不同也可表示动词）➡️诋毁会损害他人，但不会完全摧毁拓：与破坏：destroy、ruin的区别destroy：完全摧毁，已没有了当初的模样ruin：也是完全摧毁，但更多表示成为废墟，废墟11. destroy 摧毁；毁灭词根法：de（表相反、否定）➕story（建造的意思）12. evacuate 疏散；撤出；撤离词根法：e（词根ex的简写，向外）➕vac（ ️eg.vacation：空出来的日子）➕u引导的形容词后缀“ate”➡️表撤出使变空，即疏散13. helicopter 直升机拼背法：heli（类highly高高地）➕copter（“靠扑腾”，似螺旋桨发出的声音）词根法：helic（螺旋）➕opt（选择）➕er（表机器）➡️选择螺旋上升的机器，即 ️14. death 死；死亡die动词：he died last week。
新版人教版高中英语词汇表必修一 Unit4
词汇表必修一Unit41. disaster/dɪˈzɑ:stə(r)/ n. 灾难；灾害2. tornado /tɔ:ˈneɪdəʊ /n. (pl. -oes or -os) 龙卷风；旋风3. drought/ draʊt / n. 旱灾；久旱4. landslide / ˈlændslaɪd /n.( landfall) (山地或悬崖的)崩塌；滑坡5. slide/ slaɪd / vi. & vt. (使)滑行；滑动6. tsunami / tsu:ˈnɑ:mi /n.海啸7. flood/flʌd /n.洪水；大量vi.淹没；大量涌入vt.使灌满水；淹没8. volcanic eruption / vɔlˈkænɪk ɪˈrʌpʃn / 火山喷发9. magnitude /ˈmægnɪtju:d / n. (地)震级；重大10. rescue/ˈreskju:/ n.& vt.营救；救援11. damage/ˈdæmɪdʒ / vt. 损害；破坏 n.损坏；损失12. destroy/dɪ'strɔɪ/ vt.摧毁；毁灭13. evacuate /ɪˈvækjueɪt /vt. 疏散；撤出 vi.撤离14. helicopter /ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)/ n.直升机15. death / deθ/n. 死；死亡16. affect /ə'fekt/ vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动17. shelter/'ʃeltə(r)/ n. 避难处；居所；庇护vt.保护；掩蔽vi.躲避 (风、雨或危险)18. crack /kræk/ n. 裂纹；裂缝vi. & vt. (使)破裂19.as if 似乎；好像；仿佛20. ruin/'ru:ɪn/ n.&vt. 破坏；毁坏21.in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪22. percent/ pəˈsent / n.百分之……adj.&adv.每一百种23. brick/brɪk/n.砖；砖块24. metal/'metl/ n. 金属25. shock/ʃɒk/ n. 震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.(使)震惊26.in shock 震惊；吃惊27. electricity/ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/ n. 电；电能28. trap/træp/vt. 使落入险境；使陷入圈套n.险境；陷阱29. bury/ˈberi/ vt.埋葬；安葬30. breathe/ bri:ð/ vi.& vt.呼吸31. revive /rɪˈvaɪv/vt.& vi.复活；(使)苏醒32. revival /rɪˈvaɪvl/ n. 振兴；复苏33. effort/'efət/n. 努力；艰难的尝试；尽力34. unify /ˈju:nɪfaɪ / vi.& vt.统一；(使)成一体35. wisdom/ˈwɪzdəm/n. 智慧；才智36. context/ˈkɒntekst/ n. 上下文；语境；背景37. suffer/ˈsʌfə/ vt. 遭受；蒙受vi. (因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦38. volcano/vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ/n.(pl. -oes or -os)火山39. erupt/ɪˈrʌpt/ vi.& vt. (火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出40. supply/səˈplaɪ/ n. 供应(量)；补给；[pl.] 补给品vt.供应；供给41. typhoon/taɪˈfu:n/n. 台风42.in the open air 露天；在户外43. hurricane/ˈhʌrɪkən/ n .(尤指大西洋的)飓风44. survive/səˈvaɪv/ vi. 生存；存活 vt. 幸存；艰难度过45. power/ˈpaʊə(r)/ n. 电力供应；力量；控制力46. tap /tæp/ vi.& vt.轻叩；轻敲；轻拍n.水龙头；轻叩；轻敲47. pipe/paɪp/n. 管子；管道48. whistle /ˈwɪsl/ vi. 吹口哨；发出笛声vt.吹口哨n.哨子(声)；呼啸声49. emergency/iˈmɜ:dʒənsi/n. 突发事件；紧急情况50. calm/kɑ:m/adj. 镇静的；沉着的 vt.使平静；使镇静51. aid /eɪd/ n. 援助；帮助；救援物资 vi.& vt. (formal) 帮助；援助52. kit /kɪt/n. 成套工具；成套设备53.first aid kit 急救箱54.on hand 现有(尤指帮助)55. crash/kræʃ/ vt.& vi.碰撞；撞击 n.撞车；碰撞56. sweep/swi:p/vt. & vi. ( swept, swept) 打扫；清扫57.sweep away 消灭；彻底消除58. wave/weɪv/ n. 海浪；波浪vi.& vt.挥手；招手59. strike/straɪk/ vi.& vt. (struck, struck/stricken) 侵袭；突击；击打n. 罢工；罢课；袭击60. deliver/dɪˈlɪvə(r)/ vt. & vi.递送；传达vt.发表61. summary/ˈsʌməri/ n. 总结；概括；概要62. effect/ɪˈfekt/ n. 影响；结果；效果63. length/leŋθ/n. 长；长度。
高中英语人教版-必修一Unit 4词汇表
必修一U n i t4词汇表e a r t h q u a k e['ə:θk w e i k]n.地震q u a k e[k w e i k]n.地震r i g h t a w a y立刻；马上w e l l[w e l]n.井∆c r a c k[k ræk]n.裂缝；噼啪声v t.&v i.（使）开裂；破裂∆s me l l y['s m e l i]a d j.发臭的；有臭味的∆f a r m y a r d['fɑ:m jɑ:d]n.农场；农家p i p e[p a i p]n.管；导管b u r s t[bə:s t]v i.爆裂；爆发n.突然破裂；爆发m i l l i o n['m i l jən]n.百万e v e n t[i'v e n t]n.事件；大事a s i f仿佛；好像a t a n e n d结束；终结n a t i o n['n e iʃən]n.民族；国家；国民c a n a l[kə'næl]n.运河；水道s t e a m[s t i:m]n.蒸汽；水汽d i r t[də:t]n.污垢；泥土r u i n['r u i n,'r u:-]n.废墟；毁灭v t.毁灭；使破产i n r u i n s严重受损；破败不堪s u f f e r i n g['sʌfər iŋ]n.苦难；痛苦e x t r e m e[i k's t r i:m]a d j.极度的i n j u r e['i n dʒə]v t.损害；伤害∆s u r v i v o r[sə'v a i və]n.幸存者；生还者；残存物d e s t r o y[d i's t rɔi]v t.破坏；毁坏；消灭b r ic k[b r i k]n.砖；砖块d a m[dæm]n.水坝；堰堤t r a c k[t ræk]n.轨道；足迹；痕迹u s e l e s s['j u:s l i s]a d j.无用的；无效的；无益的s h o c k[ʃɔk]v t.&v i.（使）震惊；震动n.休克；打击；震惊r e s c u e['r e s k j u:]n.&v t.援救；营救t r a p[t ræp]v t.使陷入困境n.陷阱；困境e l e c t r i c i t y[,i l e k't r i sət i]n.电；电流；电学d i s a s te r[,d i'zɑ:s tə]n.灾难；灾祸d i g o u t掘出；发现b u r y['b e r i]v t.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏m i n e[m a i n]n.矿；矿山；矿井m i n e r['m a i nə]n.矿工s h e l t e r['ʃe l tə]n.掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处a(g r e a t)n u mb e r o f许多；大量的t i t l e['t a i t l]n.标题；头衔；资格r e p o r t e r[r i'pɔ:tə]n.记者b a r[bɑ:]n.条；棒；条状物d a m a g e['dæm i dʒ]n.&v t.损失；损害f r igh t e n['f r ai tən]v t.使惊吓；吓唬f r igh t e n e d['f r ai t n d]a d j.受惊的；受恐吓的f r igh t e ni n g['f r a i tən iŋ]a d j.令人恐惧的c o n g r a t u l a t i o n[kən,ɡrætʃu'l e iʃən]n.祝贺；（复数）贺词j u d g e[dʒʌdʒ]n.裁判员；法官v t.断定；判断；判决s i n c e r e l y[s i n's iəl i]a d v.真诚地；真挚地e x p r e s s[i k's p r e s]v t.表示；表达n.快车；速递o u t l i n e['a u t l a i n]n.要点；大纲；轮廓h e a d l i n e['h e d l a i n]n.报刊的大字标题c y c l i s t['s a i k l i s t]n.骑必修一U n i t5词汇表∆N e l s o n M a n d e l a['n e l s n mæn'd e lə]纳尔逊∙曼德拉（前南非共和国总统）q u a l i t y['k wɔlət i]n.质量；品质；性质∆w a r m-h e a r t e d[,wɔ:m'h a:t i d]a d j.热心肠的m e a n[mi:n]a d j.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的a c t i v e['æk t i v]a d j.积极的；活跃的g e n e r o u s['dʒe nərəs]a d j.慷慨的；大方的∆e a s y-g o i n g[,i:z i:'gəu iŋ]a d j.随和的；温和宽容的s e l f[s e l f]n.自我；自身s e l f i s h['s e l f iʃ]a d j.自私的s e l f l e s s['s e l f l i s]a d j.无私的；忘我的s e l f l e s s l y['s e l f l i s l i]a d v.无私地；忘我地d e v o t e[d i'vəu t]v t.（与t o连用）献身；专心于d e v o t e d[d i'vəu t i d]a d j.忠实的；深爱的∆Wi l l i a m T y n d a l e['w i l jəm't i n d l]威廉∙廷代尔（英国早期新教改革者）∆B i b l e['b a i b l]n.《圣经》∆N o r ma n B e t h u n e['Nɔ:mən bə'θj u:n]诺曼∙白求恩（加拿大胸外科医师）∆i n v a d e r[i n'v e i də]n.侵略者f o u n d[f a u n d]v t.建立；建设r e p u b l i c[r i'pʌb l i k]n.共和国；共和政体p r i n c i p l e['p r i n səp l]n.法则；原则；原理∆n a t i o n a l i s m['næʃənəl i zəm]n.民族主义；国家主义∆l i v e l i h o o d['l a i v l i h u d]n.生计；谋生∆M o h a n d a s G a n d h i[məu'hæn dəs'gæn d i]莫罕达斯∙甘地（印度国民大会党领袖）p e a c e f u l['p i:s f u l]a d j.和平的；平静的；安宁的∆g i a n t['dʒa iən t]a d j.巨大的；庞大的∆l e a p[l i:p]n.飞跃；跳跃ma n k i n d[,mæn'k a i n d]n.人类∆E l i a s[i'l a iəs]伊莱亚斯（男名）l a w y e r['lɔ:jə]n.律师g u i d a n c e['ɡa i dən s]n.指导；领导l e g a l['l i:ɡəl]a d j.法律的；依照法律的f e e[f i:]n.费（会费；学费等）；酬金∆p a s s b o o k['pɑ:s b u k]n.南非共和国有色人种的身份证∆J o h a n n e s b u r g[dʒəu'hæn i s bə:g]约翰内斯堡（南非城市）o u t o f w o r k失业h o p e f u l['həu p f u l]a d j.有希望的∆A N C非国大；非洲人国民大会；非洲民族会议y o u t h[j u:θ]n.青年；青年时期l e a g u e[l i:ɡ]n.同盟；联盟；联合会Y o u t h L e a g u e青年团s t a g e[s t e i dʒ]n.舞台；阶段；时期v o t e[vəu t]v t.&v i.投票；选举n.投票；选票；表决a t t a c k[ə'tæk]v t.进攻；攻击；抨击v i o l e n c e['v a iələn s]n.暴力；暴行a s a ma t t e r o f f a c t事实上b l o wu p使充气；爆炸e q u a l['i:k wəl]a d j.相等的；平等的i n t r o u b l e在危险；受罚；痛苦；忧虑等的处境中w i l l i n g['w i l iŋ]a d j.乐意的；自愿的u n f a i r[,ʌn'fεə]a d j.不公正的；不公平的t u r n t o求助于；致力于∆q u o t e[k wəu t,kəu t]n.引用语；语录∆r e l e a s e[r i'l i:s]v t.释放；发行l o s e h e a r t丧失勇气或信心∆R o b b e n I s l a n d[lɔbən'a i lən d]罗本岛e s c a p e[i's k e i p]v i.逃脱；逃走；泄露b l a n k e t['b læŋk i t]n.毛毯；毯子e d u c a t e['e d j u:k e i t]v t.教育；训练e d u c a t e d['e d j u:k e i t i d]a d j.受过教育的；有教养的c o me t o p o w e r当权；上台b e g[b eɡ]v i.请求；乞求r e l a t i v e['r e lət i v]n.亲戚；亲属t e r r o r['t e rə]n.恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动c r u e l t y['k r u:əl t i]n.残忍；残酷r e w a r d[r i'wɔ:d]n.报酬；奖金v t.酬劳；奖赏∆T r a n s k e i[t ræn s'k a i]特兰斯凯（南非东南部一地区）s e t u p设立；建立s e n t e n c e['s e n tən s]v t.判决；宣判b e s e n t e nc ed t o被判处……（徒刑）a n t i-['æn t i,-t a i][前缀]反；抗；阻a n t i-b l ac k['æn t i-b læk]ad j.反黑人的∆C a p e T o w n开普敦（南非立法首都）p r e s i d e n t['p r e z i dən t]n.总统；会长；校长；行长∆N o b e l P e a c e P r i z e[nəu'b e l'p i:s'p r a i z]诺贝尔和平奖。
(人教版)英语必修第一册第四单元单词表
（人教版）英语必修第一册第四单元单词表Unit 4earthquake/'ɜːθkweɪk/n.地震quake/kweɪk/vi.震动；发抖；颤动；哆嗦；n.地震；颤抖right away立刻；马上well/wel/n.井；水井；楼梯井crack/kræk/n.裂缝；噼啦声；vt.&vi.（使）开裂；破裂smelly/ˈsmeli/adj.发臭的；有臭味的farmyard/'fɑːmjɑːd/n.农场；农家pipe/paɪp/n.管；导管burst/ˈbɜːst/vi.裂；爆发；n.突然破裂；爆发million/'mɪljən/n.百万；n.百万元；adj.百万的event/ɪ'vent/n.事件；大事as if仿佛；好像at an end终结；结束nation/ˈneɪʃ(ə)n/n.民族；国家；国民canal/kəˈnæl/n.运河；水道steam/stiːm/n.蒸汽；水汽dirt/dɜːt/n.污垢；泥土ruin/ˈruːɪn/n.废墟；毁灭；vt.使破产；毁灭in ruins严重受损；破败不堪suffering/ˈsʌfərɪŋ/n.苦难；痛苦extreme/ɪk'striːm/adj.极端的；极度的；n.极端；极度injure/ˈɪndʒə/vt.损害；伤害survivor/sə'vaɪvə/n.幸存者；生还者；残存物destroy/dɪˈstrɒi/vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭brick/brɪk/n.砖；砖块dam/dæm/n.水坝；堰堤track/træk/n.轨道；足迹；痕迹useless/ˈjuːslɪs/adj.无用的；无效的；无益的shock/ʃɒk/vt.&vi.（使）震惊；震动；n.休克；打击；震惊rescue/ˈreskjuː/n.&vt.援救；营救trap/træp/vt.使陷入困境；n.陷阱；困境electricity/ɪlekˈtrɪsɪti/n.电；电流；电学disaster/dɪˈzɑːstə/n.灾难；灾祸dig out发现；掘出bury/ˈberi/vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏mine/maɪn/n.矿；矿山；矿井miner/'maɪnə/n.矿工；采矿者shelter/ˈʃeltə/n.掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处a (great) number of许多；大量的title/ˈtaɪtl/n.标题；头衔；资格reporter/rɪˈpɔːtə/n.记者；通讯员bar/bɑː/n.条；棒；条状物damage/ˈdæmɪdʒ/n.&vt.损失；损害frighten/'fraɪtən/vt.使惊吓；吓唬frightened/'fraɪtnd/adj.受惊的；受恐吓的frightening/'fraɪt(ə)nɪŋ/adj.可怕的；使惊恐的；骇人的；引起恐惧的congratulation/kənˌgrætjʊ'leɪʃən/n.祝贺；（复数）贺词judge/dʒʌdʒ/n.裁判员；法官；vt.断定；判断；判决sincerely/sɪn'sɪrli/adv.真诚地；真挚地express/ɪks'pres/vt.表示；表达；n.快车；速递outline/ˈaʊtlaɪn/n.要点；大纲；轮廓headline/ˈhedlaɪn/n.（报纸的）大字标题；（电视或无线电广播的）新闻摘要cyclist/ˈsaɪklɪst/n.骑自行车的人。
高一英语必修一unit4单词表
Unit 4 单词表1. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj.完全的;绝对的2. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v.完成;实现3. advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n.优势;有利条件4. alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv] n.替代(方案)5. analyze [ˈænəlaɪz] v.分析6. attempt [əˈtempt] v.尝试;努力7. background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n.背景;背景资料8. balance [ˈbæləns] v.平衡9. capable [ˈkeɪpəbl] adj.有能力的;能干的10. career [kəˈrɪr] n.事业；[特指]职业11. challenge [ˈtʃæləndʒ] n.挑战12. characteristic [ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk] adj.典型的;特有的13.bination [ˌkɒmbɪˈneɪʃn] n.结合;联合14.munication [kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn] n.交流;通讯15.munity [kəˈmjuːnətɪ] n.社区;社会16.pare [kəmˈpeə(r)] v.比较17.pete [kəmˈpiːt] v.竞争18. concentrate [ˈkɒnsəntreɪt] v.集中19. confident [ˈkɒnfɪdənt] adj.有信心的20. connect [kəˈnekt] v.连接21. conscious [ˈkɒnʃəs] adj.意识到的;有意的22. convenient [kənˈviːniənt] adj.方便的23. convert [kənˈvɜːt] v.转变;转换24. crucial [ˈkruːʃəl] adj.至关重要的25. culture [ˈkʌltʃə(r)] n.文化26. decade [ˈdekeɪd] n.十年27. define [dɪˈfaɪn] v.定义28. deliver [dɪˈlɪvə(r)] v.交付;递送29. demonstrate [ˈdemənstreɪt] v.演示;证明30. derive [dɪˈraɪv] v.源于;得自31. design [dɪˈzaɪn] v.设计32. desire [dɪˈzaɪə(r)] n.欲望33. destroy [dɪˈstrɔɪ] v.毁灭34. detect [dɪˈtekt] v.发现35. develop [dɪˈveləp] v.发展36. dimension [daɪˈmenʃn] n.维度;方面37. direct [dəˈrekt] adj.直接的;直率的38. discover [dɪˈskʌvə(r)] v.发现39. discuss [dɪˈskʌs] v.讨论40. diverse [daɪˈvɜːs] adj.不同的;多种多样的41. dynamic [daɪˈnæmɪk] adj.动态的;有活力的42. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] n.经济43. edit [ˈedɪt] v.编辑44. element [ˈelɪmənt] n.元素;要素45. emotion [ɪˈməʊʃn] n.情感46. enable [ɪˈneɪbl] v.使能够;使可能47. energy [ˈenədʒi] n.能量;精力48. environment [ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt] n.环境49. equipment [ɪˈkwɪpmənt] n.设备;装备50. establish [ɪˈstæblɪʃ] v.建立51. estimate [ˈestɪmət] v.估计52. evaluate [ɪˈvæljueɪt] v.评估53. evidence [ˈevɪdəns] n.证据54. evolve [ɪˈvɒlv] v.发展;进化55. examine [ɪɡˈzæmɪn] v.检查;调查56. expand [ɪkˈspænd] v.扩大;扩展57. expl本人n [ɪkˈspleɪn] v.解释58. exploit [ɪkˈsplɔɪt] v.利用59. external [ɪkˈstɜːnl] adj.外部的;外面的60. facilitate [fəˈsɪlɪteɪt] v.促进;使便利61. factor [ˈfæktə(r)] n.因素62. feature [ˈfiːtʃə] n.特征;特点63. focus [ˈfəʊkəs] v.聚焦;集中64. function [ˈfʌŋkʃən] n.功能;作用65. generate [ˈdʒenəreɪt] v.产生;引起66. govern [ˈɡʌvən] v.管理;统治67. guarantee [ˌɡærənˈtiː] v.保证;担保68. highlight [ˈhaɪlaɪt] v.强调;使突出69. hypothesis [haɪˈpɒθəsɪs] n.假设70. identical [aɪˈdentɪkl] adj.相同的;一模一样的71. identify [aɪˈdentɪfaɪ] v.确定;识别72. ignore [ɪɡˈnɔː] v.忽视;忽略73. illustrate [ˈɪləstreɪt] v.说明;举例说明74. impact [ˈɪmpækt] n.影响75. implement [ˈɪmplɪment] v.实施;执行76. imply [ɪmˈplaɪ] v.暗示;意味着77. initial [ɪˈnɪʃl] adj.最初的78. innovate [ˈɪnəveɪt] v.创新;革新79. inspect [ɪnˈspekt] v.检查80. inspire [ɪnˈspaɪə(r)] v.激发;鼓舞81. instruct [ɪnˈstrʌkt] v.指导;教导82. integrate [ˈɪntɪɡreɪt] v.整合;结合83. interpret [ɪnˈtɜːprɪt] v.解释;理解84. introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs] v.介绍;引进85. invest [ɪnˈvest] v.投资86. involve [ɪnˈvɒlv] v.涉及;使参与87. issue [ˈɪʃuː] n.问题;议题88. justify [ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ] v.证明…的合理性89. label [ˈleɪbl] n.标签;标记90. m本人nt本人n [meɪnˈteɪn] v.保持;维持91. manipulate [məˈnɪpjuleɪt] v.操纵;操作92. maximize [ˈmæksɪmaɪz] v.最大化93. modify [ˈmɒdɪfaɪ] v.修改;更改94. monitor [ˈmɒnɪtə(r)] v.监测;监控95. motive [ˈməʊtɪv] n.动机96. negate [nɪˈɡeɪt] v.否定97. negotiate [nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt] v.谈判;协商98. obt本人n [əbˈteɪn] v.获得99. occupy [ˈɒkjʊpaɪ] v.占据;占领100. occur [əˈkɜː(r)] v.发生以上是高一英语必修一unit4的单词表。
高一必修一英语第四单元单词
高一必修一英语第四单元单词一、自我介绍与问候1. Name：名字2. Age：年龄3. Height：身高4. Weight：体重5. Introduction：自我介绍6. Greetings：问候7. Nice to meet you：很高兴见到你8. See you later：再见二、家庭成员与关系1. Parents：父母2. Siblings：兄弟姐妹3. Grandparents：祖父母4. Children：孩子5. Aunt/Uncle：叔叔/阿姨6. Cousin：堂兄妹7. Family reunion：家庭聚会8. Big family：大家庭三、校园生活与活动2. Classroom：教室3. Library：图书馆4. Playground：操场5. School day：上课日6. Class begin/end time：上课/下课时间7. Extracurricular activities：课外活动8. Clubs：社团9. Sports day：运动会10. School festival：校园节日四、日常活动与时间安排1. Wake up：起床2. Breakfast：早餐3. Go to school：上学4. Have classes：上课5. Lunch time：午餐时间6. After school：放学后7. Do homework：做作业8. Watch TV/movie：看电视/电影9. Go to bed：睡觉10. Weekend：周末12. Daily routine：日常作息安排13. Timetable/schedule：时间表/计划表五、食物与饮食习惯1. Food：食物2. Meal：餐点，饭食3. Dinner/Supper：晚餐/晚饭4. Breakfast：早餐，早饭。
新人教版高中英语必修第一册单词表word版
新人教版高中英语必修第一册单词表word版2019新人教版高中英语必修第一册单词表word版Words and expressions in Each Unit注：黑体部分为课标词和短语；白体部分为非课标词；专有名词在每单元词表后面单独列出B1 Wele Unit1. exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/n. 交换; 交流; 交易vt. 交换; 交流；交易; 兑换2. lecture /ˈlektʃə(r)/n. 讲座；讲课；教训vi. （开）讲座；讲课vt. 训斥3. registration /ˌredʒɪˈstreɪʃn /n. 登记；注册；挂号4. register/ ˈredʒɪstə(r) /vt.& vi登. 记；注册5. sex /seks/ n.性别6. female /ˈfi:meɪl/adj. 女(性)的; 雌性的n. 雌性动（植）物；女子7. male / meɪl/adj. 男(性)的; 雄的n. 雄性动（植）物；男子8. nationality /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/ n. 国籍; 民族9. nation / ˈneɪʃn/ n. 国家; 民族; 国民10. designer /dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/ n. 设计者11. design / dɪˈzaɪn /n. 设计; 设计方案vt. 设计；筹划12. campus / ˈkæmpəs / n. 校园; 校区13. formal / ˈfɔ:ml / adj.正式的；正规的14. anxious / ˈæŋkʃəs /adj. 焦虑的; 不安的15. annoyed /əˈnɔɪd/adj. 恼怒的；生气的16. annoy /əˈnɔɪ/ vt. 使恼怒；打扰17. frightened /ˈfraɪtnd/adj.惊吓的；害怕的18. senior /ˈsi:nɪə(r)/adj. 级别（或地位）高的n. 较年长的人19. senior high school（美国）高中20. at last 终于; 最后21. outgoing / ˈaʊtgəʊɪŋ /adj. 爱交际的；外向的22. impression /ɪmˈpreʃn/ n. 印象；感想23. impress /ɪmˈpres/vt. 使钦佩；给...留下深刻的好印象vi. 留下印象；引人注目24. make an impression 留下好印象25. what if 如果…会怎么样呢？26. guy / gaɪ / n. 小伙子；男人；家伙27. concentrate / ˈkɒnsntreɪt /vt.&vi. 集中（注意力）；聚集会神28. concentrate on 集中精力于29. experiment /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/ n. 实验；试验30. leave...alone 不打扰, 不惊动31. awkward / ˈɔ:kwə d /adj. 令人尴尬的; 难对付的32. junior / ˈdʒu:nɪə(r)/adj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的n. 职位较低者; （体育运动中）青少年33. junior high school （美国）初级中学34. explore / ɪkˈsplɔ:(r)/ vt.& vi. 探索；勘探35. confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/adj. 自信的；有把握的36. confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/n. 信心; 信任37. forward / ˈfɔ:wə d /adv. （also forwards）向前;前进adj. 向前的;前进的38. look forward to 盼望；期待39. take notes 记笔记40. flash /[flæʃ/n. 闪光; 信号vi. 闪耀；闪光；发出信号vt. 使闪耀；发出（信号）41. flash card 教学卡片；识字卡42. organise [NAmE-ize] /ɔ:(r)gənaɪz/vt. 组织；筹备；安排；组建vi. 组建；成立43. organisation [NAmE-ization]/ˌɔ:gənaɪˈzeɪʃn/n. 组织; 团体; 机构44. goal / [gəʊl / n. 目标; 球门; 射门45. strategy /ˈstrætədʒi/ n. 策略；策划46. partner / ˈpɑ:tnə(r)/ n. 同伴; 配偶；合伙人47. improve /ɪmˈpru:v/ vt.& vi. 改进；改善48. curious /ˈkjʊəriəs/adj. 好奇的; 求知欲强的49. pany / ˈkʌmpəni/ n. 公司；商行; 陪伴50. personality /ˌpɜ:səˈnæləti / n. 性格；个性51. style / staɪl/ n. 方式; 作风52. revise / rɪˈvaɪz/ vt.& vi. 修改; 修订；复习B1 Unit 11. teenage / ˈti:neɪdʒ/adj. 十几岁的（指13至19岁）; 青少年的2. teenager / ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)/n. （13至19岁之间的）青少年3. ballet /ˈbæleɪ/n. 芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞剧4. volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ n. 志愿者5. debate /dɪbeɪt/n．辩论；争论vt．& vi辩论；争论6. prefer / prɪˈfɜ:(r)/ vt. 更喜欢7. prefer…to… 喜欢……多于……8. content / kɒntent / n. 内容;[pl] 目录; （书、讲话、节目等的）主题9. movement /mu:vmənt /n. 动作；运动; 活动10. greenhouse /gri:nhaʊs/ n. 温室；暖房11. clean up 打扫（或清除）干净12. suitable /ˈsu:təbl/ adj. 适合的；适用的13. suitable for 对……适合的14. actually /ˈæktʃʊəli/ adv. 事实上; 的确15. challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/n.挑战；艰巨任务vt. 怀疑；向……挑战16. title /ˈtaɪtl/n.（书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；职称；头衔17. topic /ˈtɒpɪk/ n. 话题; 标题18. freshman / ˈfreʃmən / n.（especially NAmE）（中学）九年级学生；（大学）一年级新生19. confusing /kənˈfju:zɪŋ/adj.难以理解的；不清楚的20. confuse /kənfju:z/ vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑21. confused /kənˈfju:zd/adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的22. fluent /flu:ənt/adj. （尤指外语）流利的；熟练的23. graduate/ɡrædʒueɪt/ vi. & vt．毕业；获得学位/ɡrædʒʊət/ n. 毕业生24. remend /ˌrekəˈmend/vt. 建议；推荐；介绍25. sign up ( for sth) 报名（参加课程）26. advanced /ədˈvɑ:nst/adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的27. advance /ədˈvɑ:ns/n. 前进；发展vi. 前进；发展vt. 发展；促进28. literature / ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/n. 文学; 文学作品29. extra-curricular /ˌekstrəkərɪkjʊlə(r)/adj. 课外的; 课程以外的29. extra /ekstrə/ adj. 额外的；附加的30. obviously /ɒbviəsli/ adv. 显然；明显地31. quit / kwɪt/ vi. & vt. （quit，quit，quitting）停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）32. responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/adj. 负责的；有责任的33. responsibility /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/n.责任；义务34. be responsible for 对……负责任35. solution / səˈlu:ʃn/n. 解决办法; 答案36. schedule /ˈʃedju:l ；NAmE ˈˈskedʒu:l / n.工作计划；日程安排vt. 安排；预定37. editor /ˈedɪtə(r)/ n. 主编；编辑；编者38. plate /pleɪt/ n. 盘子，碟子39. adventure /ədˈventʃə(r)/ n. 冒险; 奇遇40. youth /ju:θ/n. 青年时期; 青春41. survival /səˈvaɪvl / n. 生存；幸存；幸存事务42. expert /ekspɜːt/n. 专家；行家adj. 熟练的；内行的；专家的43. behaviour /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/n. 行为; 举止44. generation /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/n. 一代（人）45. attract /ətrækt/vt. 吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）46. be attracted to 喜爱47. focus /ˈfəʊkəs /vi.&vt.集中（精力、注意力等）;（使）调节焦距n. 中心；重点；焦点48. focus on 集中；特别关注49. addicted /əˈdɪktɪd/adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的50. addict /ˈædɪkt/n. 对…入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人51. addicted to 对……很入迷52. adult /ˈædʌlt/n. 成年人adj. 成年的；成熟的B1 Unit 21. castle / kɑ:sl/n. 城堡；堡垒2. apply /əˈplaɪ/ vi. &vt.申请；请求vt. 应用; 涂（油漆、乳剂）3. apply for 申请4. visa /ˈvi:zə/ n. 签证5. rent / rent/vt. 租用；出租vi. 租用；租金为n. 租金6. pack /pæk/vi. & vt. 收拾（行李）vt. 包装n. （商品的）纸包；纸袋；大包7. amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的8. amazed /əˈmeɪzd /adj.惊奇的；惊喜的9. arrangement /əˈreɪndʒmənt/ n. 安排；筹备10. extremely /kˈstri:mli / adv. 极其; 非常11. source /sɔ:s/ n. 来源；出处12. narrow /ˈnærəʊ/adj. 狭窄的vi.& vt.（使）变窄13. flat / flæt /adj.平坦的; 扁平的n. 公寓; 单元房14. powerful /paʊəfl /adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的15. empire /ˈempaɪə(r)/ n. 帝国16. emperor /ˈempərə(r)/ n. 皇帝17. site / saɪt / n. 地点；位置；现场18. take control of 控制; 接管19. official /əfɪʃl/adj. 官方的；正式的; 公务的n.官员；要员20. recognise [ NAmE -ize] /ˈrekəgnaɪz/ vt. 辨别出; 承认; 认可21. type /taɪp/n. 类型; 种类vi. & vt. 打字22. flight /flaɪt/ n. 空中航行; 航班；航程23. acmodation /əˈkɒməˌdeɪʃn/n. 住处；停留处；膳宿24. unique /juˈni:k /adj. 唯一的；独特的; 特有的25. path / pɑ:θ/n. 小路; 路线；道路26. destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/n. 目的地；终点27. other than 除…以外28. admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/vt. 钦佩；赞赏29. architecture /ˈɑ:kɪtektʃə(r) /n. 建筑设计；建筑学30. architect /ˈɑ:kɪtekt / n. 建筑设计师31. brochure /ˈbrəʊʃə(r); NAmE broʊˈʃur/ n. 资料（或广告）手册32. package /ˈpækɪdʒ/n. 包裹; 包装盒vt. 将…包装好33. package tour 包价旅游34. contact /ˈkɒntækt /vt. 联络；联系n. 联系；接触35. civilisation [NAmE -ization]/ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/n.文明；文明世界36. make up 构成；形成37. soldier /ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/ n. 士兵; 军人38. transport /ˈtrænspɔ:t/ n. （especially BrE）（NAmE usually transportation）交通运输系统vt. / trænˈspɔ:t / 运输；运送39. hike / haɪk /vi. 徒步旅行vt. 去……远足n. 远足; 徒步旅行40. economy /ɪˈkɒnəmɪ/ n. 经济; 节约41. economic /ˌi:kəˈnɒmɪk/adj. 经济（上）的; 经济学的42. credit /ˈkredɪt/n. 借款；信用; 称赞; 学分43. credit card 信用卡44. detail /ˈdi:teɪl /n. 细节；详情；细微之处45. check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记46. check out 结账离开（旅馆等）47. request /rɪkwest/n.（正式或礼貌的）要求；请求vt. （正式或礼貌地）要求；请求48. view / vju:/ n.视野；景色；看法49. sight /saɪt/ n.景象; 视野; 视力50. statue /ˈstætʃu:/ n. 雕塑；雕像51. BCE /ˌbi:si:ˈi:/ (=before the Commom Era)公元前52. tomb / tu:m / n. 坟墓53. unearth /unˈɜ:θ/vt. 挖掘；发掘54. ment /ˈkɒment/n. 议论；评论vi.& vt. 发表意见；评论B1 Unit 31. fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/ n.健康; 健壮；适合2. soccer / ˈsɒkə(r)/ n.足球；足球运动3. stadium / ˈsteɪdiəm/ n.（pl. stadiums or stadia）体育场; 运动场4. boxing / ˈbɒksɪŋ / n.拳击（运动）5. badminton / ˈbædmɪntən/ n.羽毛球运动6. marathon / ˈmærəθən/ n.马拉松赛跑7. event / ɪˈvent/ n.比赛项目；大事；公开活动8. e along 跟随；到达；进步；赶快9. ski / ski:/adj. 滑雪的 vi.滑雪10. host /həʊst/vt. 主办；主持n. 主人；东道主；节目主持人11. track /træk/ n. 跑道；足迹；铁路轨道vi.& vt.追踪；跟踪12. track and field 田径13. gym / dʒɪm / n. 健身房; 体育馆14. gymnastics / dʒɪmˈnæstɪks /n. 体操（训练）15. work out 锻炼；计算出；解决16. sweat / swet /vt. 使出汗；出汗弄湿vi.出汗；流汗n.汗水; 出汗17. make it 获得成功；准时到达18. legend / ˈledʒənd /n. 传奇故事（或人物）；传说19. athlete /ˈæθli:t/ n. 运动员；运动健儿20. master / ˈmɑ:stə(r)/n. 高手; 主人vt. 精通；掌握21. set an example 树立榜样22. honour /ɒnə(r)/ n. 荣誉；尊重；荣幸23. glory / ˈglɔ:ri / n. 荣誉；光荣；赞美24. medal / ˈmedl/ n. 奖章; 勋章25. championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp /n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛；冠军称号26. champion / ˈtʃæmpiən/n. 冠军; 优胜者27. determination /dɪˌtɜ:mɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 决心；决定28. apart / əˈpɑ:t /adv.分离；分开；成碎片29. fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃30. injure / ˈɪndʒə(r)/ vt. 使受伤；损害31. injured / ˈɪndʒə d /adj. 受伤的；有伤的32. injury / ˈɪndʒəri / n. 伤害；损伤33. captain / ˈkæptɪn /n. (运动队）队长；船长；机长34. lose heart 丧失信心；泄气35. graceful /greɪsfl/adj. 优美的；优雅的36. strength / streŋθ/ n.力量；体力37. failure / ˈfeɪljə(r) /n. 失败；失败的人（或事物）38. give up 放弃；投降39. pete / kəmˈpi:t / vi. 竞争；对抗40. make sense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚41. pretend /prɪˈtend/vi.& vt.假装；装扮42. pretend to do sth 假装做某事43. even if/though 即使；虽然44. million / ˈmɪljən / num. —百万45. cheat / tʃi:t /vi.作弊；舞弊vt.欺骗；蒙骗n.欺骗手段；骗子46. audience / ˈɔːdiəns / n.观众；听众47. positive / ˈpɒzətɪv /adj. 积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的48. slim / slɪm / adj. 苗条的；单薄的49. diet / ˈdaɪət /n. 规定饮食；日常饮食vi.节食50. make a difference有作用或影响51. rather / ˈrɑ:ðə(r) / adv. 相当；有点儿52. rather than 而不是53. push-up / pʊʃʌp /n. ( especially NAmE ) 俯卧撑54. cut ... out停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下55. now and then有时；偶尔56. pare… with/to… 与……比较57. jog / dʒɒg /vi.慢跑n.慢跑58. stress /stres/n.压力；紧张；重音vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi. 焦虑不安59. error / ˈerə(r)] / n. 错误；差错B1 Unit 41. disaster / dɪˈzɑ:stə(r) / n.灾难；灾害2. tornado /tɔ:ˈneɪdəʊ /n.(pl. -oes or-os) 龙卷风；旋风3. drought / draʊt / n.旱灾；久旱4. landslide / ˈlændslaɪ d /n. ( landfall) (山地或悬崖的）崩塌；滑坡5. slide / slaɪ d / vi. & vt. (使）滑行；滑动6. tsunami / tsu:ˈnɑ:mi / n. 海啸7. flood / flʌ d / n. 洪水；大量vi.淹没；大量涌入vt.使灌满水；淹没8. volcanic eruption / vɒlˈkænɪk ɪˈrʌpʃn /火山喷发9. magnitude / ˈmægnɪtju:d / n. (地）震级；重大10. rescue / ˈreskju: / n.& vt. 营救；救援11. damage / ˈdæmɪdʒ /vt. 损害；破坏n.损坏；损失12. destroy /dɪstrɔɪ/ vt.摧毁；毁灭13. evacuate / ɪˈvækjueɪt /vt. 疏散；撤出vi. 撤离14. helicopter / ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)/ n. 直升机15. death/ deθ/ n. 死；死亡16. affect /əfekt/vt. 影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动17. shelter/ʃeltə/n.避难处；居所；庇护vt.保护；掩蔽vi. 躲避（风雨或危险）18. crack /kræk/n.裂纹；裂缝vi. & vt. (使）破裂19. as if 似乎；好像；仿佛20. ruin /ru:ɪn/ n. & vt. 破坏；毁坏21. in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪22. percent / pəˈsent /n. 百分之 ....adj. &adv. 每一百中23. brick /brɪk/ n. 砖；砖块24. metal /metl/ n. 金属25. shock /ʃɒk/n.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.(使）震惊26. in shock 震惊；吃惊27. electricity / ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti / n.电；电能28. trap /træp/vt. 使落入险境；使陷入圈套n. 险境；陷阱29. bury / ˈberi / vt.埋葬；安葬30. breathe / bri:ð / vi.& vt.呼吸31. revive / rɪˈvaɪv /vt.& vi复活；（使）苏醒32. revival / rɪˈvaɪvl/ n. 振兴；复苏33. effort /efət / n.努力；艰难的尝试；尽力34. unify / ˈju:nɪfaɪ /vi.& vt. 统一；（使）成一体35. wisdom / ˈwɪzdəm / n. 智慧；才智36. context/ ˈkɒntekst / n. 上下文；语境；背景37. suffer / ˈsʌfə(r) /vt. 遭受；蒙受vi. (因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦38. volcano / vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ / n. （pl. -oes or -os）火山39. erupt / ɪˈrʌpt /vi.& vt. (火山）爆发；（岩浆、烟等）喷出40. supply / səˈplaɪ /n.供应（量）；补给；[pl.] 补给品vt. 供应；供给41. typhoon / taɪˈfu:n / n.台风42. in the open air 露天；在户外43. hurricane / ˈhʌrɪkən / n . (尤指大西洋的）飓风44. survive / səˈvaɪv/vt. 幸存；艰难度过vi.生存；存活45. power / ˈpaʊə(r) /n.电力供应；力量；控制力46. tap / tæp/vi.& vt. 轻叩；轻敲；轻拍n.水龙头；轻叩；轻敲47. pipe/ paɪp/ n.管子；管道48. whistle / ˈwɪsl /vi.吹口哨；发出笛声vt.吹口哨n. 哨子（声）；呼啸声49. emergency/ iˈmɜ:dʒənsi /n. 突发事件；紧急情况50. calm / kɑ:m /adj.镇静的；沉着的vt. 使平静；使镇静50. aid / eɪ d /n.援助；帮助；救援物资vi.& vt. (formal)帮助；援助51. kit / kɪt / n. 成套工具；成套设备52. first aid kit 急救箱53. on hand 现有（尤指帮助）54. crash / kræʃ/vi.& vt. 碰撞；撞击n. 撞车；碰撞55. sweep /swi:p/vt. & vi. ( swept,swept) 打扫；清扫56. sweep away 消灭；彻底消除57. wave / weɪv /n.海浪；波浪vi.& vt.挥手；招手58. strike / straɪk /vi.& vt. (struck, struck/stricken) 侵袭；突击；击打n.罢工；罢课；袭击59. deliver/ dɪˈlɪvə(r) /vt. & vi.递送；传达vt. 发表60. summary /ˈsʌməri / n. 总结；概括；概要61. effect / ɪˈfekt / n. 影响；结果；效果62. length/ leŋθ/ n.长；长度B1 Unit 51. billion / ˈbɪljən / n.十亿2. native / ˈneɪtɪv /adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的n.本地人3. attitude / ˈætɪtju:d ; NAmE ætitu:d/ n.态度；看法4. reference / ˈrefrəns / n.指称关系；参考5. refer/rɪˈfɜ:(r)/vi.提到；参考；查阅vt.查询；叫……求助于6. refer to 指的是；描述；提到；查阅7. system / ˈsɪstəm / n.体系；制度；系统8. despite / dɪˈspaɪt / prep.即使；尽管9. ups and downs 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱10. factor /ˈfæktə(r)/ n.因素；要素11. based /beist/adj.以（某事）为基础的；以……为重要部分（或特征）的12. base /beɪs/vt.以...为据点；以....为基础n.底部；根据13. date back (to) ... 追溯到14. bone /bəʊn/ n.骨头；骨（质）15. shell/ʃel/ n.壳；壳状物16. symbol / ˈsɪmbl / n. 符号；象征17. carve /kɑ:v / vi.& vt.雕刻18. dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti; NAmE dai-/ n. 王朝；朝代19. variety /vəˈraɪətɪ/n. (植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化20. major / ˈmeɪdʒə(r) /adj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修课程；主修学生vi.主修；专门研究21. no matter where, who, what, etc.不论……；不管……22. dialect /daɪəlekt/ n. 地方话；方言23. means /mi:nz/ n.方式；方法；途径24. classic / ˈklæsɪk /adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的n. 经典作品；名著25. regard / rɪˈgɑ:d /n. 尊重；关注vt. 把... 视为；看待26. character /kærəktə(r)/n. 文字；符号；角色；品质；特点27. calligraphy / kəˈlɪɡrəfi / n.书法；书法艺术28. global /gləʊbəl/ adj. 全球的；全世界的29. affair / əˈfeə(r) /n.公共事务[复数]；事件；关系30. appreciate /əpri:ʃieɪt /vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会vi.增值31. specific /spəˈsɪfɪk/ adj.特定的；明确的；具体的32. struggle / ˈstrʌgl / n.& vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗33. tongue /tʌŋ/ n.舌头；语言34. point of view 观点；看法35. semester / sɪˈmestə(r) / n.学期36. gas /ɡæs/ n.汽油；气体；燃气37. petrol /petrəl/ n. (NAmE gas ) 汽油38. subway /sʌbweɪ/n.(BrE underground ) 地铁39. apartment /əpɑ:tmənt/ n.（especially NAmE）公寓套房（=flat）40. pants / pænts / n. [pl.] (BrE ）内裤；短裤；(especially NAmE)裤子41. beg /beg/ vt. 恳求；祈求；哀求42. equal /i:kwəl /n.同等的人；相等物adj. 相同的；同样的43. gap /gæp/ n.间隔；开口；差距44. demand/ dɪˈmɑ:nd /n.要求；需求vt. 强烈要求；需要vi.查问45. vocabulary / vəkæbjʊlərɪ ;NAmE –leri / n.词汇46. description /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ n.描写（文字）；形容47. relate / rɪˈleɪt / vt.联系；讲述。
人教版高中英语必修一第四单元词汇分类汇总
Unit 4 Natural Disasters名词Noun1. disaster灾难；灾害e.g.: What kinds of natural disasters can you think of?2. tornado (pl. -oes or -os) 龙卷风；旋风e.g.: The tornado that hit Mississippi last week caused a lot of damage.3. drought旱灾；久旱e.g.: These weeks of drought have once again raised the spectre of widespread famine.4. landslide (landfall) （山地或悬崖的）崩塌；滑坡e.g.: What caused the landslide there?5. tsunami海啸e.g.: What have you learnt about tsunamis?6. volcanic eruption火山喷发e.g.: Over 200 people have been killed by volcanic eruptions.7. magnitude（地）震级；重大e.g.: What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador?8. helicopter直升机e.g.: He was rushed to the hospital by helicopter.9. death死；死亡e.g.: Thousands of people are missing and the number of deaths is expected to grow.10. brick砖；砖块e.g.: Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves, but no wind could blow them away.11. metal金属e.g.: The railway tracks were now useless pieces of metal.12. electricity电；电能e.g.: Water, food, and electricity were hard to get.13. revival振兴；复苏e.g.: Jazz is enjoying a revival.14. effort努力；艰难的尝试；尽力e.g.: With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins.15. wisdom智慧；才智e.g.: Ancient wisdom has stood the test of time.16. context上下文；语境；背景e.g.: You should be able to guess the meaning of the word from the context.17. volcano火山e.g.: The couple who live next to us volunteered to help after the volcano erupted.18. typhoon台风e.g.: Here are some of the people whose homes were destroyed by the typhoon.19 hurricane（尤指西大西洋的）飓风e.g.: Several days later, most of the buildings that had been damaged by the hurricane were repaired.20. power电力供应；能量；力量；控制力e.g.: They’ve switched off the power.21. pipe管子；管道e.g.: Copper pipe is sold in lengths.22. emergency突发事件；紧急情况e.g.: An emergency supply of food was transported to the area by the army.23. kit成套工具；成套设备e.g.: You can get kits to do this from DIY stores.24. summary总结；概括；概要e.g.: A summary should be around one third the length of the original text.25. effect影响；结果；效果e.g.: What are the possible effects of the disaster?26. length长；长度e.g.: Is the summary proper length?动词Verb1. slide（使）滑行；滑动e.g.: We slide down the grassy slope.2. destroy摧毁；毁灭e.g.: Whole sections of cities were destroyed.3. evacuate疏散；撤出/ 撤离e.g.: Police evacuated nearby buildings.4. affect影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动e.g.: The earthquake affected an area of several hundred square kilometers.5. bury埋葬；安葬e.g.: Soldiers and volunteers worked as hard as they could to pull away bricks and rocks, and rescue those who were buried under the ruins.6. breathe呼吸e.g.: Slowly, the city began to breathe again.7. revive复活；（使）苏醒e.g.: Tangshan began to revive itself and get up on its feet again.8. unify统一；（使）成一体e.g.: Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that in times of disaster, people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.9. suffer遭受；蒙受/ （因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦e.g.: Some were found alive, though they were suffering from terrible injuries.10. erupt（火山）爆发；（岩浆、烟等）喷出e.g.: According to experts, the volcano could erupt this week.11. survive生存；存活/ 幸存；艰难度过e.g.: She’s feeding the baby who survived the earthquake.12. sweep (swept, swept) 打扫；清扫e.g.: She swept the crumbs into the wastebasket.13. deliver递送；传达/ 发表e.g.: We promise to deliver within 48 hours.兼类词Words with Multiple Part of Speech1. flood n.洪水；大量vi. 淹没；大量涌入vt.使灌满水；淹没e.g.: Where are the floods?2. rescue n. & vt.营救；救援e.g.: What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing the flood-hit area?3. damage vt. 损害；破坏n.损坏；损失e.g.: Which buildings were damaged there?4. shelter n.避难处；居所；庇护vt.保护；掩蔽vi.躲避（风雨或危险）e.g.: Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.5. crack n.裂纹；裂缝vi. & vt.（使）破裂e.g.: There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls.6. ruin n. & vt.破坏；损坏e.g.: The 8.0-magnitude earthquake that killed over 80,000 people and left many more injured turned manytowns and counties into ruins.7. percent n.百分之……adj. & adv.每一百中e.g.: About 75 percent of the city’s factories and buildings, 90 percent of its homes, and all of its hospitals were gone.8. shock n.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.（使）震惊e.g.: He’s still in a state of shock.9. trap vt.使落入险境；使陷入圈套n.险境；陷阱e.g.: Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.10. supply n.供应（量）；补给；[pl.] 补给品vt.供应；供给e.g.: The supplies which were provided to the disaster area were collected from around the country.11. tap vi. & vt.轻叩；轻敲；轻拍n.水龙头；轻叩；轻敲e.g.: Someone tapped at the door.12. whistle vi.吹口哨；发出笛声vt.吹口哨n.哨子（声）；呼啸声e.g.: The referee finally blew the whistle to stop the game.13. calm adj.镇静的；沉着的vt.使平静；使镇静e.g.: It is important to keep calm in an emergency.14. aid n.援助；帮助；救援物资vi. & vt.帮助；援助e.g.: They made a request for further aid.15. crash vi. & vt.碰撞；撞击n.撞车；碰撞e.g.: A girl was killed yesterday in a crash involving a stolen car.16. wave n.海浪；波浪vi. & vt.挥手；招手e.g.: A series of waves expands in all directions.17. strike vi. & vt. (struck, struck/stricken) 侵袭；突击；击打n.罢工；罢课；袭击e.g.: Tsunami waves can strike out of nowhere and cause a lot of destruction.短语Expression1. as if似乎；好像；仿佛e.g.: She travels around the world as if money is no object.2. in ruins严重受损；破败不堪e.g.: In less than one minute, a large city lay in ruins.3. in shock震惊；吃惊e.g.: People were in shock – and then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan again.4. in the open air露天；在户外e.g.: The next day, people put up shelters in the open air using anything that they could find.5. first aid kit急救箱e.g.: Is there a first aid kit on every floor of the factory?6. on hand现有（尤指帮助）e.g.: The emergency services were on hand with medical service.7. sweep away消灭；彻底消除e.g.: The commission’s conclusions sweep away a decade of denials and cover-ups.。
2024上教版新教材高中英语必修一全册单词表(精校打印版)
structure sculpture weapon crowded indicate afterwards downtown moment envelope cafe vote chat nowhere embarrassed shocked opinion blog settle adventure energetic origin desert
baked potato
phr. (带皮)烤土豆
junk food
phr. 垃圾食品
vending machine phr. (出售饮料等的)自动售货机
pay regard to
phr. 注意；关注；关心
traffic accident phr. 交通事故
Unit 4 My space
experiment
/ˈkɒnfərəns/ /ˈkwɒləti/ /dɪˈlɪvə(r)/ /ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/ /tɪp/ /əˈkwaɪə(r)/ /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ /ləʊˈkeɪʃn/ /leŋθ/ /ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/ /məˈtɪəriəl/ /ˈsiːniə(r)/ /ˈdʒuːniə(r)/ /ˈfriːdəm/ /dɔːm/ /ˈæ spekt/ /ˌekspləˈreɪʃn/ /ˈedɪt/ /pəˈtɪkjələ(r)/ /ˈelɪmənt/ /bɪ'heɪvjə(r)/
entrance
/ˈentrəns/
n. 入口
battle
/ˈbæ tl/
n. 战役；战斗
altogether
/ˌɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)/ adv. 总共，一共*
belong to
phr. 属于某人；归某人所有
最新外研版高中英语必修一 Unit4单词表
2020新版外研版高中英语必修第一册Unit4 Friends Forever单词表Words and expression注：词汇表中，未加符号的单词为必修单词；加□的为选择性必修单词；加*的为未做要求的单词。
UNIT 4□forever/far'eva/adv.永远37 familiar/fo'milia/ adj.熟悉的37 dventure/od'ventfo/ n.历险（经历），奇遇37 prefer/pri'f3/v.更喜欢38 lose track of 不了解......的情况，不了解......的动态38 deliver/di'lrva/ v.递送，传送38 thanks to 归功于......多亏 (38)advance /ad'va:ns./n.进步,进展38 significantly/ sIg'nIfikantli/ ad.重大地,显著地38 social media社交媒体38 maintain/ mein teIr/u.保持,维持38 wi-fi/ war far/n.无线网络,无线上网38 click/klk/t.点击(鼠标)39 digital/ did3Itl./adj.数字的,数码的39 enable/'netb)/v.使可能,使发生39□unusual/ nju:ual/ adj.异常的,不平常的39 site/sait/n.网站39 tend/end/u.易于做某事,往往会发生某事39 update /Ap'deIt/n.最新消息39□saying/ser-ny/n.格言,谚语,警句39 *criminal/kriminl/n.罪犯39□bathwater/ba:0,wot/n.浴水,洗澡水39 throw the baby out with the bathwater不分良莠一起抛弃39acquire /e'kwa/.获得,得到39 goods/gudz/n.商品39 prove/ pru:v/v证明,证实40 illustrate/ ulastreit/.(举例)说明,阐明40 agraff/'daragraem/n.图解,示意图40 inspiring/ In'sparoriry/ adj.鼓舞人心的启发灵感的41 teenager/ tineidae/n.青少年,十几岁的孩子(13到19岁之间的孩子)41□pour/po/t.灌,注,倒42□pot/pot/n.锅42□gram/grem/n.克42□pack/paek/n.小盒,小包42□comfort/kmft/n.安慰,慰籍42□patience/pe(o)ns/n.耐心42□passion/pe(o)n/n.强烈的情感,激情42 *generosity / d3ena'rositi/n.慷慨,大方42□slice/slas/n.片,薄片42 *humour/hju:ma/ n幽默感42 quality/ kwplIti/ n.素质,品德42 anxious /'aenkJas/adi.焦虑的,不安的42 distande/ distend/v.使与…保持距离,撤清和……的关系43 postpone /pous poun/t.使(事件、行动等)延期,推迟43 ordinary/d(3) neri/ adj.普通的,平常的44 *scar/ska/n.伤疤44 *dine/dam/t.进餐44 *chum/tAm/n.好朋友44 *chap/ap/n.小伙子,家伙44 *fortune/fo()n/n.大笔的钱,巨款44make one's fortune发财44□drag /drag/t.拖,拉44 ought to应该,应当44 *destiny/ destini/ n.命运,天命44□correspond/kor' spond/v.通信45 *proposition/ propa zif(a)nn.事业,生意45 *hustle /hAs)u.拼命干,努力干45 *staunch/ sto: ntf/ adj.坚定的,忠实可靠的45 partner//patn/n.伙伴,搭档45 turn up(意外地或终于)出现45 *excerpt/ ekss: pt/ n.摘录,节录46□appointed/ poIntid/ adj.约定的,指定的46□strike /straIk/u.划(火柴)46 *cigar/ /siga:/n.雪茄烟46□plain/ plein/ adj.简单的,朴素的46 scene/sin/n.场景46□bitterly /bitoli/ad.痛苦地,愤恨地47□ashamed /e fermo/ adj.感到不好意思的难为情的47□unfold/ n'fauld/v(卷着的东西)展开,打开47 location /ou'ke()n/n.地点,位置47□surroundings/ sa'raundinz/n.周围的事物,环境47 personality/p3:so'naeliti/n.个性,性格47□atmosphere/ aetmesfia/n.气氛,氛围,环境47。
必修一英语第四单元单词
必修一英语第四单元单词1、achievement n. 成就，成绩['æchievm(ə)nt]2、composer n. 作曲家[kəm'pəʊzə]3、classical adj. 古典的[kæn'lɪsɪkəl]4、pop adj. 流行的[pɒp]5、jazz n. 爵士乐[dʒæz]6、status n. 地位，身份['steɪtəs]7、agent n. 代理人['eɪdʒənt]8、pianist n. 钢琴家['piænɪst]9、association n. 协会，社团[əˌsəʊʃi'eɪʃ(ə)n]10、territory n. 领土，领地['terɪt(ə)rɪ]11、choir n. 合唱团['kwaɪə]12、concert n. 音乐会，演奏会['kɒnsət]13、broadcast n. 广播，播音['brɔːdkɑːst]14、audience n. 观众，听众['ɔːdɪns]15、exhibition n. 展览，展览会[ˌeksɪ'bɪʃ(ə)n]16、artist n. 艺术家，画家['ɑːtɪst]17、gallery n. 画廊，美术馆['ɡæl(ə)rɪ]18、attract v. 吸引，引起注意[ə'trækt]19、facility n. 设施，设备[fə'sɪlɪtɪ]20、intangible adj. 无形的，触摸不到的[ɪn'tæn(d)ʒəb(ə)l]21、appreciate v. 欣赏，感激[ə'priːʃɪeɪt]22、contribute v. 贡献，投稿[kən'trɪbjuːt]23、（第三人称单数）contributes（过去式）contributed（过去分词）contributing（现在分词）24、finance v./n. 提供资金，资助；金融，财政[ˈfaɪnæns]25、sponsor v./n. 赞助；发起人，赞助者['spɒnsə]26、symphony n. 交响乐，交响曲调；和声，谐声['sɪmf(ə)nɪ]27、episode n. 一段经历，片段，插曲['epɪsəʊd]28、（第三人称单数）episodes（复数）episode（现在分词）episodeing（过去式）。
高中英语必修一第4单元单词及默写完整版.doc
高中英语必修一第4单元单词及默写贵阳市乌当中学高力超（注：词汇不含带Δ的）earthquake地震quake 地震right away 立刻马上well井pipe 管；导管burst爆裂；爆发突然破裂，爆发million 百万event事件；大事as if 仿佛．好像at an end 结束；终结nation民族．国家国民canal 运河．水道steam 蒸汽．水汽dirt污垢；泥土ruin 废墟．毁灭.毁灭.使破产in ruins 严重受损破败不堪suffering苦难．痛苦extreme极度的injure /损害.伤害destroy 破坏；毁坏．消灭brick砖.砖块dam水坝．堰堤track轨道．足迹．痕迹useless无用的.无效的.无益的shock（使）震凉震动n休克打击rescue 援救：营救trap陷入困境n 陷阱；困境electricity 电，电流；电学disaster 灾难．灾祸dig out 掘出．发现bury埋葬；掩埋．隐藏mine矿．矿山矿井miner矿工shelter掩蔽．掩蔽处避身处a (great) number of许多．大量的title标题；头衔．资格reporter 记者bar 条；棒；条状物damage损失损害frighten使惊吓；吓唬frightened受惊的.受恐吓的frightening令人恐俱的congratulation 祝贺．（复数）judge裁判员．法官以断定；判断；判决sincerely真诚地．真挚地express表示．表达快车；速递outline 要点；大纲．轮廓headline报刊的大字标题cyclist 骑自行车的人英语默写地震地震立刻马上井管；导管爆裂；爆发突然破裂，爆发百万事件；大事仿佛．好像结束；终结民族．国家国民运河．水道蒸汽．水汽污垢；泥土废墟．毁灭.毁灭.使破产严重受损破败不堪苦难．痛苦极度的损害.伤害破坏；毁坏．消灭砖.砖块水坝．堰堤轨道．足迹．痕迹无用的.无效的.无益的（使）震凉震动n休克打击援救：营救陷入困境n 陷阱；困境电，电流；电学灾难．灾祸掘出．发现埋葬；掩埋．隐藏矿．矿山矿井矿工掩蔽．掩蔽处避身处许多．大量的标题；头衔．资格记者条；棒；条状物损失损害使惊吓；吓唬受惊的.受恐吓的令人恐俱的祝贺．（复数）裁判员．法官以断定；判断；判决真诚地．真挚地表示．表达快车；速递要点；大纲．轮廓报刊的大字标题骑自行车的人汉语默写earthquakequakeright awaywellpipeburstmillioneventas ifat an endnationcanalsteamdirtruinin ruinssufferingextremeinjuredestroybrickdamtrackuselessshockrescuetrapelectricity disasterdig outburymineminersheltera (great) number of titlereporterbardamagefrighten frightened frightening congratulation judgesincerely expressoutlineheadlinecyclist赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所，脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。
新版高中英语必修一四单元词汇unit4
◆即学即练 完成下列句子。 ⑴ He jumped into the icy water to rescue the child __fr_o_m__ drowning.
我看到有个人踩在香蕉皮上滑了一下。
I saw a man sliding on a banana skin.
2) 滑落
钢笔从他手中滑落下来。
The pen slid from his hand.
3) 悄悄地移动
小偷悄悄溜进商店偷了不少现金。
A thief slide into the shop and stole much cash.
had been destroyed
⑴ Before the fireman arrived，the whole building ____________________ (destroy) in the fire. ⑵ This kind of bomb has enormous _____________effect power. ( destroy)
_____________________________ thetoflower beds.(damage n.)
你把花坛损坏了，你父亲对此非常生气。
②He
had
daanmaged the biakcecident
and
_____________________________.(damage vt.)
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1. Wash your hands ___a_t_t_h_e_e_n_d__o_f__ the experiment. 2. How many English words had you learned _b_y_t_h_e__en__d_o_f_ last term?
=All of them burst into laug-hter/tears/songs.
3
burst out +v-ing :suddenly begin doing sth
Байду номын сангаас
扩展: burst into leaf burst into flower
长出叶子 开花
n. a burst of ...一阵... a burst of laughter /thunder /applause(欢呼）
The job came to an end last month. 这项工作上个月完成了。
At the dinner we usually begin with soup and end
up with fruit. 在宴会上，开始的一道菜通常是汤，最后的一
道是水果。
-
9
6. in ruins 严重受损/毁坏
-
6
4. as if 后的从句可用两种语气
1)虚拟语气（说话者主观想象或夸大的比喻）
2)陈述语气,时态一致（是事实或可能性很大）
When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were broken．
当铅笔一部分放进水里，看起来好像折断了似的。 (虚拟)
3. He tried various jobs andi_n__th-_e__e_n_dbecame a teacher. 8
其他词组：
bring/put an end to 使终止
come to an end. 结束
end up with
以….而告终
Her sudden arrival put an end to their meeting. 她的忽然来到使他们的会议终止了。
1. 他没有敲门就突然进入房间.
He burst into the room without knocking at the door. 2.飞机坠毁起火了. The plane crashed and burst into flames.
3. 他们全都突然笑起来/哭起来/唱起来. All of them burst out laughing/crying /singing.
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即时练习
1).When she heard the news,she _____D__. A.burst into laughing B.burst out into laughing C.burst out laughter D.burst into laughter 2).Every time ____he thought of his past ,he could’t help bursting___D___. A.when;out tears B.that ;into crying C.which;into crying D./;out crying
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3.event （重要的，不同寻常的）大事件
situation 状况；形势；处境 accident 事故；意外的事 incident 附带的小事件
即时练习
The most important __B___ of this month is the largest storm that we have seen in the past ten years. A.accident B.event C.incident D.situation
It looks as if it`s going to rain．
看样子天要下雨了。(陈述语气)
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5. at an end= finished 结束，终结（作表语）
We were very happy when the work was at an end. Compare: at the end of
health→ healthy wealth →wealthy
blood---- bloody mud---- muddy
sun----- sunny cloud----cloudy
rain---- rainy
wind--- windy
taste---- tasty
dream----dreamy
ice---- icy
greed---- greedy
fat---- fatty
fog----- foggy
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2. burst vi.vt. (burst---burst---burst)
使某物爆炸，胀破，爆破, 破裂
burst in/into a door/ room /building 突然进入门/
房间/大楼
burst into sth. = burst out doing 突然…起来
Unit 4 Earthquakes Words and Expressions
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1. smelly : smell+ y = adj.
smell n./v (smelt/ smelled)
A smelly gas came out of the cracks.
裂缝里冒出臭气。
扩展: n.+y构成形容词
eg. An earthquake left the whole town in ruins. ruin n.废墟（常用复数形式）vt. 毁灭
eg. The storm ruined the crops. 暴风雨毁坏了庄稼
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7. destroy ; damage ; ruin 的区别 destroy 指彻底毁坏以至难以修复 damage 指部分损坏还可以修复 ruin 多用于借喻中， 泛指一般的“弄坏了 ”