2020年高考英语时事热点外刊新闻做语法填空：An experimental antiviral medication might help fight the
2020年高考英语时事热点外刊新闻做阅读七选五：Exercise and immunity 运动和免
一、外刊阅读：阅读七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Exercise and immunityBattling another cough or cold? 1 You may feel better if you take a daily walk or follow a simple exercise routine a few times a week.InformationExercise helps decrease your chances o f developing heart disease. 2 We do not know exactly if or how exercise increases your immunity to certain illnesses. Exercise slows down the release of stress hormones. 3 Lower stress hormones may protect against illness.Exercise is good for you. 4 People who already exercise should not exercise more just to increase their immunity. Heavy, long-term exercise (such as marathon running and intense gym training) could actually cause harm.Studies have shown that people who follow a(n) moderately energetic lifestyle, benefit most from starting (and sticking to) an exercise program. A moderate program can consist:Bicycling with your children a few times a weekGoing to the gym every other dayPlaying golf regularlyExercise makes you feel healthier and more energetic. It can help you feel better about yourself. So go ahead, take that aerobics class or go for that walk. You will feel better and healthier for it.A.Taking daily 20 to 30 minute walksB.However, you should not overdo it.C.It also keeps your bones healthy and strong.D.Exercise causes change in antibodies and white blood cells (WBC).E.Feeling tired all the time?F. Do you want to give it a try?G. Some stress increases the chance of illness.二、参考答案：ECGBA三、核心词汇：causes decrease changes circulate rise intense enhance release moderately consist lowers routine detect拓展变形1.causecausationcausativecaused2.changechangeableunchangeableunchangeablyUnchanging3.circulatecirculatedcirculationcirculationscirculatoryuncirculated4.consistconsistedconsisting5.decreasedecreaseddecreasing6.detectdetectabledetectiondetectivedetectorundetectableundetected7.enhanceenhancement8.intenseintensenessintensificationintensifyintensityintensiveintensively9.lowerlowest10.moderateimmoderateimmoderatelymoderatelymoderateness11.releasereleasingunreleased12.riserisenriserRose13.routineroutinelysubroutinesubroutines四、重点讲解：routine[ruːˈtiːn]n.常规;无聊;一套动作，adj.常规的;例行公事的;乏味的例句So many days are routine and uninteresting, especially in today’s spring festival.许多日子都过得平淡乏味，尤其是今年春节。
2020高考英语外刊精读美国成为新冠肺炎震中语法填空精选试题及答案(2页)
2020高考英语外刊精读美国成为新冠肺炎震中语法填空精选试题考纲词汇短语精练：1.___________________领先世界2.__________ UK /wɔːn/ US /wɔːrn/vt.警告（to tell sb. that sth. bad or dangerous may happen, sothat they can avoid it or prevent it）3.__________ UK /mɪkst/ US /mɪkst/adj.混杂的，掺杂的4.__________ UK /skeɪl/ US /skeɪl/n.程度，范围No one foresaw the __________ of the disaster.没人预见这场灾难的影响范围。
5.__________ UK /ɪnˈʃɔː/ US /ɪnˈʃʊr/vt.（本文指）必定发生某事；确保（to make certain that sthwill happen properly）6.__________ UK /kəʊˈhɪərənt/ US /koʊˈhɪrənt/adj.连贯的，前后一致的They were never a __________ group.他们从来都不是一个协调的团队。
7.__________ UK /ɡreɪv/ US /ɡreɪv/adj.严重的，重大的（serious）____________________处于极大的危险中express __________ concern over sth.对某事表达重大关切8.__________一系列…… __________n.一系列（单复数形式一致）9.__________UK/mɪsˈstep/US/mɪsˈstep/n.（强调因失误而犯的）错误，失策（amistake,especially one that is caused by not understanding a situation correctly）A __________ here could cost millions of dollars.这里的一个失策可能会造成数百万美元的损失。
2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结
2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结一。
语法填空试题及答案详解一) 2020年高考英语全国卷I语法填空及答案详解全国卷I适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南)请看试题：第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
解析：本部分共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。
考查考生对语法和词汇的掌握程度。
考生需要根据上下文语境，选择合适的单词或短语填空，使句子完整、通顺、符合语法规则。
本部分的难度适中，考生需要注意一些常见的语法错误，如主谓不一致、时态、代词、介词等错误。
答案及解析：21.their解析：根据句意，这里需要用到形容词性物主代词，表示“他们的”意思，故填their。
22.to解析：根据上下文，这里需要用到介词to，表示“去”某个地方，故填to。
23.are being held解析：根据上下文，这里需要用到被动语态，表示“正在举行”，故填are being held。
24.which解析：这里需要用到关系代词which，引导定语从句，修饰先行词“n”。
25.for解析：这里需要用到介词for，表示“为了”某个目的，故填for。
26.to解析：这里需要用到介词to，表示“到”某个地方，故填to。
27.with解析：这里需要用到介词with，表示“与”某人一起做某事，故填with。
28.will be held解析：根据上下文，这里需要用到将来时态，表示“将要举行”，故填will be held。
29.an解析：这里需要用到不定冠词an，因为后面的单词以元音音素开头，故填an。
30.to解析：这里需要用到介词to，表示“到”某个地方，故填to。
China achieved a historic milestone by successfully landingan unmanned spacecraft on the far side of the moon。
2020_2020高考英语试题分项版解析专题21：语法填空
专题21 语法填空2020年高考题【2020·全国I】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ___61___(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long___62___(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ___63___ (die) early by running. While running regularly cann't make you live forever, the review says it ___64___ (be) more effective at lengthening life___65___ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2020___66___showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ___67___(cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherw ise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to___68___(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it'salways___69___(energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give___70___a try.【答案】61. longer62. to see 63. dying64. is 65. than66. that \which67. causes 68. strength69. energetic70. it \running【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
2020年高考英语语法填空专项训练(答案)
2020年高考英语语法填空专项训练(名师精选全国真题+参考答案)passage 1As we all know, games play a very important role in the growth of children. Children should grow along withabilities to get along with others.toys which are very useful in developing children’s imagination and practical abilities.able to accomplish something, you must first of all develop his ability to adapt to the new surroundings. That crampassage 2Just up the road from my home is a field, with two horses in it. From a distance, each horse looks like anyInstead of abandoning him, his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in. And if you___( frequent ) to look back, making sure that the ____ _ isn't too far behind to hear the bell.Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or challenges. Sometimes we are the blind horse being guided by the little ringing bell of our acquaintances; _ other times we are the guide horse, who helps others to find their way.passage 3with holes, it could produce an answer quicker than any person. Later, Alan Turning wrote a book about how a(find) in communication, finance, trade and many other areas. The computer has become a devoted friend and helper of the human race.passage 4U.S. homes have some sort of pets, such as monkeys, snakes and even wolves. But Americans’ all-time favorites are cats and dogs, because dogs can offer protection from thieves and unwelcome visitors and cats can help getanimals lowers a person's blood pressure. Pets even encourage social relationships: They give their owners anpassage 5drive her cows to higher ground, she (slip) and hit her head on a fallen tree trunk. Nancy was badly hurt and could only walk with great (difficult). The water (rise). Nancy’s pace got slower and slower. Finally, all she could do was to throw her arm around Lizzie’s neck and try to hang on. About minutesRed Cross had set up an emergency shelter.When the flood subsided two days later, Nancy immediately went back to the highland. Lizzie was gone.passage 6Doctors urge more playtime for childrenmore good, old-fashioned playtime.neglected in the shuffle, a new academy report says.as a requirement for creating successful children. They must be balanced with plenty of free playtime.passage 7Perhaps I am Courageous, but that's because I've had some inspiring teachers. I'll tell you about one ofdeveloped the antibodies needed to combat the illness. The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, andtaking a deep breath and saying, "Yes, I'll do it if it will save Liza."As the transfusion progressed, he lay in a bed next to his sister, (smile). But then his face grew pale and his smile faded. He looked at the doctor and asked with trembling voice, "Will I start todie fight away?"Being young, the boy had misunderstood the doctor. He thought he was going to have to give her his blood.passage 8The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival _________ (mark) by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan, who is said to have committed suicide(自杀) by drowning himself.Qu was a minister of the State of Chu _______ (situate) in the present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period（战国时期）. He was upright, loyal and highly respected. ______, he was dismissed from office. ______ (realize) that the country was in the hands of evil officials, Qu leapt into River Miluo on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were _______ (able) to recover his body.The people of Chu _____ mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost ______ year on the day of his death. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile（爬行动物）in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised _______ to wrap the rice and bind it _____ throwing it into the river.During the Duanwu Festival, zong zi is eaten to symbolize（象征，表示）the rice offerings to Qu. And the dragon-boat races symbolize _______ many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body.passage 9Research has shown that motivation is very important in learning a language; you need to be enthusiastic at ithope of being able to study abroad, and the pure intellectual enjoyment are only some of the possible motives. Butnative speakers, but don’t be afraid of making mistakes—that is the way we learn. Nowadays there are many different forms of English, each with its own construction and accent, and so long as you can makecommunicating, which is the purpose of any language.Curiosity is not only a possible motivation, it is also of great help in your learning. Remember that a language is not just a grammatical system. It is the outcome of a certain culture or different cultures. It is nopassage 9Olympic building projects are at risk because skilled Polish workers are going back home and there are notthey don’t seem to be as well trained or have the same work ethics as the Polish workers. The Olympic Delivery Authority, the London Development Agency (LDA) and other partner organizations are going to spend ￡millionthe construction needs of the Olympics. They are also training electricians. A total of , workers nationwide willbuilding the Olympic Village. Iain MacDonald, head of a training program, told TheTimes, "All the way along weterm. We can’t rely on migrant labour all the time. Britain has become too dependent on the migrant labour force. It is better to develop the skills of the population."passage 10he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main ro ad into the town, he placed very large stone. Then he (hide ) behind a tree and waited. S oon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone.and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, (say) to himself: “The night (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against thestone.”passage 11Social practice has been more and more popular in school. Senior school students are asked to enter societyindependent of their family.attention to their studies. And some students are likely to get in touch with the dark side of the society, which will affect their future studies.In order to carry out social practice smoothly, students should put their studies in the first place and seetheir studies.passage 12Sneeze(打喷嚏) near an English person and they might say “Bless you!” In England it is polite to say this afterIt is just a myth.passage 13Make sure you have got signed passport(护照) and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot ifin a separate place from your passport.Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiarLeave a copy of your itinerary(旅行日程) with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.passage 14certification in order to market food as organic within their borders. In the context of these regulations, organicindustry, different from private gardening. In general organic farming responds to site-specific farming and crop conditions by integrating cultural, biological, and mechanical practices. Synthetic pesticides and chemicalconditions. In general, organic foods are also not produced using irradiation (照射), industrial solvent (溶剂), .conventional food is insufficient to make claims . organic food is safer or healthier than conventional food. Claims that organic food tastes better . (not support) by evidence.passage 15The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as _________ investigative(调查的;研究的)tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the ________(late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals(个体) from _________ countries and cultures. However,_______ there are many positive developments _______(associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. _______ concern relates to a lack of control over ________ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are ________ (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __________(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents can check a published guide to determine what is suitable __________ their children to see.Last weekend our school held a sports meeting. _________(Realize) it was our last high school sports meeting, we decided to make it an unforgettable experience for all of us.passage 16We first attended the opening parade, for __________ our class had made a lot of ______________(prepare). ________ our excitement, our parade performance was a great success. After the parade, the games started. My classmates attended _________(vary) events such as running, high jump and long jump. Due to the hard training they ____________(do) before, their performances were very ____________(impress). On the stand, my classmates applauded and cheered for the athletes, some ________(raise) their cameras to capture the exciting moments. Finally, the result ______________( announce). It was ____________(amaze) that our class won the second place. Our efforts paid off! Cup in hand, we took a picture together.I believe this sports meeting will remain a precious memory for all of us as time goes by.passage 17I have ever taught has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority(优先) it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The generally _______ (acknowledge) problem is how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing holding him back.Once I (alarm) to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal experience "This work is horrible! There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is terrible.". may havebeen a sharp criticism of the pupil's technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad (reflect) on the teacher who had omitted(忽视) to read the essay, there might be some beautiful expressions of the child's deep feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors, if his priorities had centered on the child's ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation ______ (seek) improvement.参考答案1、through/by faced that letting various the away Here if/when but2、closer coming a/the its As where be led frequently other at3、as being programmed who to However improved totally a with have been found 解析:4、than that of delivered their homeless for as have discovered a5、running slipped difficulty was rising successfully A who where She to6、what children’s them beneficial the that prepared at but be viewed7、as; who; recovery; her; had survived; if/whether; before; smiling; a; all8、has been marked situated However Realizing unable who every them before the9、for the It or understood learning you are written how expression10、them skills However the /their meet/satisfy by that local/native1112、. Surely a . which what . them and / to . However . is made . paying . between14、. healthy . travelling . If\When\While . easier . is stolen . with .which . unnecessary . preparations . a15、.the . other . produced . organizations . heavily .although . or . between .that . are not supported16、 . an . latest .other/different . while .associated. One . what . restrictions . be broadcast(ed) .for17、. Realizing, .which, .preparations, .To . various,.had done, .impressive, .raising, .was announced ,.amazing ,。
2020高考英语语法填空集锦(含答案)
2020高考英语语法填空集锦(含答案)2020年高考英语全国卷（1）语法填空集锦1.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。
删除问题段落）As XXX。
I was XXX that the school had been awarded a grant (拨款) for $10,000.The grant was to be used to start an environmental program。
and the XXX my hand。
I had always been interested in environmental issues。
so I was XXX.The first meeting was held a few weeks later。
and I was surprised to see that only a handful of parents had shown up。
I was even more surprised when XXX that the program would be run by the students。
not the parents。
The students would be XXX were there only to help.I was assigned to work with a group of fifth-graders。
We met once a week to discuss ideas and plan activities。
The students were full of enthusiasm and ideas。
and it was a joy to work with them。
We decided to start with a recycling program。
2020年高考全国一卷英语语法填空详解
China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. （思路点拨：看到动词要先确定是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。
如果是谓语动词，要从时态、语态和主谓一致三方面考虑。
如果是非谓语动词，则需要做进一步分析，确定用不定式、动名词还是分词。
此处touch为谓语动词，根据last week 确定用过去时，且和主语主动the unmanned Chang’e-4 probe为主动关系，故61空填touched。
）Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. （思路点拨: extreme为形容词，在语法填空中，形容词的考察主要有两方面：第一是考察其比较等级，第二是考察形容词变副词，所以需要瞻前顾后寻找线索词。
本句主干为主系表结构，challenging是形容词，形容词前面应该用副词修饰，故该空应填extremely。
）blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. （思路点拨:语法填空中没有给出词汇的空一注意上下文线索。
该句空前是个完整句子spot的定语从句，连词在从句中做地点状语，故填where.）The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)，（思路点拨：空前面为of particular…,是一个介词短语，particular是形容词用在名词前修饰名词，a提示名词为单数可数名词，故此处填interest.）more so 65 the familiar near side.(思路点拨：本句为一个省略结构，承接前一部分，完整句子应该是:It has more deep craters______ the familiar near side.看出这个结构，本空选择就很明确，比较状语从句连词：more) 翻译：中国成为第一个在月球远端着陆航天器的国家。
2020年全国二卷英语语法填空
2020年全国二卷英语语法填空Dear students,Welcome to the English Grammar Fill in the Blanks section of the 2020 National English Exam. In this section, you will be tested on your knowledge and understanding of English grammar. The following passage contains several blanks, and your task is to fill in each blank with the appropriate word or phrase. Let's get started!Passage:Last summer, my family and I went on a (1) ________ to the beautiful country of Australia. We had always wanted to visit this (2) ________ continent, known for its stunning landscapes and unique wildlife. Our trip began in Sydney, where we (3) ________ a few days exploring the city and its famous landmarks.One of the highlights of our trip was a visit to the Great Barrier Reef. We took a boat tour and (4) ________ the opportunity to go snorkeling. The underwater world was truly breathtaking, with colorful coral reefs and a variety of marine life. We even saw a sea turtle swimming gracefully (5)________ us.After leaving the reef, we headed to the Outback, the vast and remote interior of Australia. We (6) ________ a guided tour and learned about the Aboriginal culture and their deep connection to the land. We also had the chance to see kangaroos and emus in their natural habitat.Our next stop was Melbourne, a vibrant city known for its arts and culture. We (7) ________ a show at the famous Melbourne Theatre Company and visited the National Gallery of Victoria. The city's coffee culture was also a highlight, and we enjoyed exploring the trendy cafes and trying different blends.As our trip came to an end, we reflected on the incredible experiences we had in Australia. It was a journey filled with adventure, natural beauty, and cultural discoveries. We (8) ________ home with memories that will last a lifetime.Thank you for participating in this grammar fill in the blanks exercise. We hope you found it both challenging and enjoyable. Remember to review your answers before submitting your test. Good luck!Sincerely,[Your Name]Note: The above passage is just an example. The actual grammar fill in the blanks exercise may vary.。
2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结
2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结一.语法填空试题及答案详解(一) 2020年高考英语全国卷I语法填空及答案详解（全国卷I适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南）请看试题：第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)，more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 _ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. ＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, ＂because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct)＂Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.请看译文：中国已经成为第一个登上月球背面的国家。
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析四
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析四Passage 1As COVID-19 gets worse in Japan, many companies are taking steps _____1_____（reduce）the chances of infection. Recently teachers of Tokyo COSMO School has used Chinese office software to hold video conferences with the students. With the ____2____（arrive）of a minor vacation in Japan, the teachers have used it to remind the students ____3____ self-protection and planned to open long-distance teaching through it.____4____ is reported that DingTalk is Alibaba's free intelligent mobile office platform, playing ____5____ huge role in telecommuting and teaching of Chinese enterprises and schools during the outbreak. It currently covers 10 million ____6____（business）in China and has 200 million users. During the outbreak, more than 50 million Chinese students attend classes online through DingTalk.DingTalk ____7____（apply）for more than 2 years in Tokyo COSMO School, and has greatly improved its management. During COVID-19, DingTalk can help us deliver ____8____（late）news to the students at the first time, ____9____ is very efficient and convenient, ” said the school's principal, Tetsuya Matsuka. In order to prevent COVID-19, the long-distance teaching can be opened through the DingTalk at any time ____10____（base）on needs, so that more than 300 students can attendclasses at home.Passage 2In La Paz, Boliva, zebras dance among the cars. Well, all right, they are actually people _____1_____ are dressed up in zebra clothes. They are Las Cebras de la Paz (“The Zebras of Peace") and they are much loved in the Bolivian capital.The zebras can be seen waving, hugging children, and high-fiving pedestrians. Their joy is endless. The program ____2____ (create) in 2001 to address two of La Paz's most serious problems: noisy traffic and a high accident rate. ____3____ (name) after the zebra crossings on streets, Las Cebras trained its participants to educate and talk ____4____( driver) into better habits — but to do so in ____5____ playful and joyful way.The program handles a second problem as well. It is a chance for underemployed young people ____6____ (earn) a small amount of money and make a positive ____7____(contribute) to the community.The original 24 zebras have now expanded to 265 working ____8____(active) in La Paz. They have both calmed traffic and improved the mood of their city. They may be dressed up ____9____ zebras, but they defend what ____10____ (be) human about the city.Passage 3With the 70th anniversary of the People’s Republic of China _____1_____ (approach), the younger generation celebrate the country’sbirthday through their own ____2____ (experience). They participate in an online program Me and My Motherland, and have their voices ____3____ (hear) during the show, the title of ____4____ comes from a popular song of the same name from 1985.In each show, after short videos____5____(broadcast), a group of guests discuss them. In one video, a young woman plays three roles from different generations to show ____6____ fashion trends have been changed in China.“I see many young people____7____ (admire) traditional culture,” says a well-known singer after he watched a video about overseas Chinese celebrating traditional culture abroad.“When they voluntarily establish clubs abroad promoting tradition among local communities, they____8____(able) Chinese culture to be better understood by the public overseas.”Many users of Douban. com left messages saying they watched the show____9____(initial) because their idols(偶像) were taking part, ____10____ they soon became absorbed by what was shown.Passage 4Battling coronavirus is an experience that will forever stay in my mind.I had what's considered a mild case, but even in its weakest form, this virus is _____1_____ (violence) and cruel.My husband, Louis, and I have been trying to figure out where we first came into contact____2____ the virus, and we think it was the Friday night when we went out ____3____ (celebrate) his sister's birthday in early March. We went to a Mexican restaurant, ____4____ we shared lots of laughs and food. We didn't think anything of it at the time. ____5____ (look) back now, we think that must have been the start of it all. Sharing food and drinks ____6____(be) one of the everyday habits that should change forever after coronavirus.Louis began showing symptoms on Monday, but we assumed it was ____7____ typical cold. It didn't seem a cause for concern. Then it took ____8____(I) down. The doctor was certain I would test positive for coronavirus, but gave me the option to test ____9____ I wanted to know for sure. I opted to be tested.Now that I ____10____ (recover) , I'm sharing my story because I want people to take this situation seriously. We have to fight this battle together and we have to win.Passage 5Eating a diet rich in high-quality protein may help you maintain a healthy weight by _____1_____ (make) you feel full longer, and fueling you with extra energy for exercising.High-protein ____2____ (diet) aren’t balanced in terms of theessential nutrients, vitamins, and fiber your body needs. However, a diet that is too high in animal protein can ____3____ (actual) lead to weight gain over time. A study found that those who ate more red and processed meat put on ____4____ (much) weight, about one extra pound every four years, while those who ate more nuts over the course of the study ____5____ (gain) only half as much weight.Some people are able to lose weight on high-protein diets in the short-term but this weight loss is not due to eating more animal protein, ____6____ simply due to consuming fewer calories. A safer way ____7____ (lose) weight is to reduce sugar intake and calories, while maintaining a nutritionally balanced diet ____8____ is rich in plant-based proteins.For most of us, consuming the right balance of wholefoods each day will provide us ____9____ all the nutrients we need. There is also no ____10____ (evident) that protein from a powder or bar can improve athletic performance any more than protein from food.Passage 6In March 2017, about 25 people _____1_____（invite）to a kitchen in San Francisco, California, for a tasting event. On the menu? Fried chicken grown in a lab by scientists from Memphis Meats.The company makes meat by ____2____（safe）extracting（提取）cells from animals such as chickens, ducks, and cows. Then ____3____ feeds the cells nutrients（营养物）.Those cells grow, ____4____（form）muscles, which are meat. Memphis Meats is one of several companies in the world making lab-grown meat. Why do they produce lab-grown meat?Producing meat with ____5____（tradition）methods requires lots of cows. And cows give off a gas that traps heat in the atmosphere, which contributes ____6____ climate change. Raising cows takes up space, too. But lab- grown meat production requires fewer cows and less land. The cells taken during one extraction can make ____7____（much）meat than "any single animal could ever produce”.Lab-grown meat is not yet sold in supermarkets. Before that can happen, it will need to be affordable. The ____8____ （one）lab-grown burger, ____9____（produce）in 2013 by Mosa Meat, cost over $300,000 to make. Costs are dipping. But they can't yet compete with regular ground beef, ____10____ is about $4 a pound.Passage 7Chinese museums may have been_____1_____(temporary) closed to battle the coronations outbreak,____2____many are still open to online visitors.A____3____(grow) number of Chinese museums are presenting their collection of artifacts (史前古器物) on the Internet. Since February, online platforms including Taobao and Douyin____4____(hold) live-streaming (直播) events from China’s museums. The programs, ____5____have received more than 10 million ____6____(day) visits, have proved popular according to media reports. Some live-streaming hosts have become internet celebrities. Bai Xuesong, the host of Xi’an Beilin Museum’s live-streaming event on Sunday, received more than 1.75 million “likes.” Avoiding boring description while introducing exhibits, his humorous tone and funny stories won the ____7____(heart) of his audience. Instead of being laid aside and ____8____(ignore), cultural heritage should ____9____(rich) the public’s knowledge and expand their outlook. The live-streaming events during the coronations outbreak are ____10____step forward in achieving that goal.Passage 8A Taste of War-Foods That Were Created During WarThe saying “an army marches on its stomach” tells the importance of giving soldiers tasty, nutritious foods. In some cases, foods that _____1_____（create)for soldiers or during times of war became popular in homes as well.Today, Fanta is a famous soda, but its beginnings were humble. The soft drink was invented in Germany to take the place of Coca Cola. When World War II began, the Coca-Cola Company's German branch ____2____ no longer receive the syrup（糖浆）used to produce the soft drink from theUnited States. Thus, it created a new drink to satisfy the market and called it Fanta, short for “fantastic” ____3____German.The beginnings of war-time foods in Asia are interesting, too. ____4____curry (咖喱) had already existed in India, it was introduced into Japan via Britain for the purpose of restoring sailors’ health. As the story goes, the Japanese navy initially promised unlimited amounts of white rice, ____5____was considered a high-status food in Japan, as a way to attract newcomers. The problem was that white rice lacked the vital vitamin B1, and thousands of sailors fell ill after eating rice alone. ____6____（observe) the British navy's standard meal of curry, which contained vitamin B1-rich meat and flour, the Japanese navy began to serve its sailors the same.The curry was so tasty that it soon ____7____ (spread) across Japan.The Korean War gave birth to budae jigae, or “army stew” in Korean. It was first made in US military bases near Seoul, using ____8____ingredients were available, since food was scarce. The tasty stew typically ____9____（consist)of some kind of precooked meat such as ham, American cheese and instant noodles soon caught on.Many foods were invented at times of conflict to keep soldiers healthy. Fortunately, some of those foods still exist to keep____10____ happy and satisfied.Passage 9Some people just can’t keep from giving. That was the way it was with my neighbour. Although disabled, she was very active. In fact, she did more for the community (社区)every day _____1_____I ever do in a year’s time.I was always amazed at the pace she kept. On Mondays and Fridays, she worked at a college giving students guidance so that they could have a good ____2____ (choose) of career. On Tuesdays and Thursdays she helped out as a volunteer to give aid to people without ____3____ (home). And on the weekends, she ____4____ (teach) local kids who needed extra help with their schoolwork. And most ____5____ ( important) , she always had a positive attitude. I don’t remember once ____6____( hear) her complaints about her troubles. ____7____ stresses of everyday life seemed to make her look for every occasion she could find ____8____ ( spread) her good humor around instead ____9____ bothering her. 1 remember when I had just lost my job, she spent a day with me and listened to me. She never became impatient with my complaints.What I regret now ____10____ (be) not having ever really done anything for her. I suppose she never needed it.Passage 10Believe it or not, have you ever noticed that you feel happier and more relaxed after you eat bread, pasta or fruit? Do you find that you are moreenergetic and awake after eating yogurt or beans? These things are not accidents. Food affect _____1_____ we feel more than we think. Scientists researching ____2____ (it) effect on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat.Although our moods relates ____3____ having various foods, it is not quite as simple as choosing the foods for the right occasions. If that ____4____ (be) the case, athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before a race.Another chemical ____5____ (connect) with our mood is caffeine, which ____6____ (find) in coffee, chocolate and many types of tea, is perhaps ____7____ worst thing you can have when you are feeling stressed.Of course, ____8____ (enjoy) a nice meal with friends, whatever we eat, can also impact our spirits. Being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness.Most ____9____ (important), though, remember the following old rule: try to eat different food, ____10____ not too much.参考答案Passage 11. to reduce2. arrival3. of/about4. It5. a6. businesses7. has been applied8. latest9. which10. based1. 句意：随着日本新型冠状病毒肺炎的恶化，许多公司正在采取措施降低感染的机会。
【精读精析】2020年高考英语时事热点外刊新闻做阅读理解+长难句分析：互联网5G时代(含答案解析)
导读信息科技发展瞬息万变，4G网络似乎才刚刚渗透到每个人的生活中，5G 时代却已接踵而来。
国家工信部与各大运营商合力推进5G网络的发展，在不久的未来5G网络将进入到每个人的生活中。
阅读理解China will continue to refine its policies and beef up support to speed up commercial use of the 5G network, an official with the country’s top industry regulator said on Tuesday.Wen Ku, a spokesman for the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said the ministry will continue to support the development of the superfast fifth-generation wireless technology by telecom carriers and encourage local authorities to come up with more support policies.“We will also encourage the coordination between related businesses with different sectors to explore the in-depth application of the technology,”he said. He noted that products related to the 5G network, including systems, chips and terminals, are almost ready for commercial use, and the technology will be extensively（广泛地）used in key areas such as industrial Internet and connected car technology that ties computers on the vehicles to WiFi.Chen Zhaoxiong, vice-minister of industry and technology, said that the development of the 5G network could give rise to massive opportunities in industrial growth and job creation.The ministry will make continuous efforts to promote the use of 1000Mb broadband connections and expand the coverage of fiber-optical broadband services, he said. Meanwhile, the ministry will upgrade telecom networks and operation systems by the end of November to ensure that mobile phone users nationwide can switch service carriers without changing phone numbers, he said. He explained that it could require substantial（大量的）efforts as it involved the upgrading of operation systems of a total of 1.6 billion users in the country.In the meantime, a “floor-price”will be set for low-income and elderly populations to further promote mobile networks, he said. In order to better protect the rights of consumers, the number of service packages offered by the telecom carriers will be trimmed（削减）by more than 15 percent this year, according to Wen. Carriers are also required to make public all their service packages and make them all available for the users, he added. “We will step up investigations on wrongdoings so that consumers can see their telecom bill plain and clear,”he said.China has expanded the download speed of mobile broadband sixfold compared with five years ago, while the charges for broadband connections and mobile Internet were down by 90 percent, according to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.China’s digital economy reached a total volume of 31 trillion yuan ($4.5 trillion), or 34.8 percent of its GDP, in 2018, according to the ministry.1. Which of the following best explains “beef up”underlined in Paragraph 1?A. Appeal.B. Strengthen.C. Obtain.D. Focus.2. What can you know about the 5G network from the text?A. It is already widely used in commerce.B. Its charges are higher than former networks.C. Its download speed is sixfold faster than former networks.D. Its development could bring more chances in job creation.3. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Efforts Made for 5G NetworkB. The Advantages of 5G NetworkC. Support Boosted for 5G NetworkD. The Rapid Development of 5G Network4. According to paragraph 4, Chen Zhaoxiong’s attitude towards the 5G network is _____.A. PositiveB. DoubtfulC. UncaringD. Disappoving参考答案及解析：1.B 从第一段“beef up support to speed up commercial use of the 5G network”的不定式to speed up看出beef up的语意偏向是strengthen。
2020年全国高考试题及各省高考试题语法填空题汇编及答案
2020年全国高考题及各省高考题语法填空题汇编2020年全国一卷语法填空题第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by anancient Chinese moon goddess 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)，more so 65the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. ＂Thisreally excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, ＂because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct)＂Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.2020年全国二卷语法填空题Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a 61.【】(celebrate)marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62.【】(carry)special significance. They represent the earth 63.【】(come) back to life and best wishes fornew beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 64.【】decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 65.【】(decorate)with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their "Lucky Bamboo" plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices.66.【】(certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 67. 【】health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68.【】(care)for and make great presents.Branches of Plum blossoms(梅花):The 69.【】(beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 70.【】first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.2020年全国三卷语法填空题第二节(共10小题: 每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语试卷 北京卷 (含答案)
2020年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语试卷北京卷英语一、语法填空1.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AMrs. Bailey was important in the educational journey that carried me through school and into my profession. Until I joined her class, I hadn't believed in my ability as a writer. She ①_________(persuade) me to join the poetry society and lit in me a fire for literature. She recognized ②_________(I) potential and showed me that I could write with creativity and enthusiasm. Because of the confidence she inspired in me, I've carved out a ③_________(success) profession as a journalist.BSome university students carried out a campaign ④_________ they spent their whole day without cell phones. This move was to improve their relationships with their near and dear ones and to keep them away from the virtual (虚拟的)life. ⑤_________ (study) indicate that a majority of young people used their phones during lessons, over family meals or even at the cinema. The problem of phone addiction (瘾)has been observed since a few years ago, with experts and psychologists ⑥_________ (try) to increase awareness about this problem.CThe tiger shark ⑦_________ (consider) to be one of the most dangerous sharks in the world. Why are tiger sharks so dangerous? First, they like to live ⑧_________waters where humans usually swim, so the chances of an encounter (相遇) with them are much greater. Second, tiger sharks are so strong and aggressive that they can ⑨_________(easy) hit a person. And third, tiger sharks have teeth perfectly ⑩_________ (design) for cutting their food, so it is certain that the damage will be disastrous.二、完形填空2.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2020年高考英语真题重点语法和题型分类汇编精讲第08题 语法填空(解析版)
第八题语法填空Newly-developed robotic arms by Chinese researchers 1 (show)at a sci-tech exhibition on Tuesday in east China's Anhui Province. The robotic arms, developed by researchers at the University of Science and Technology of China(USTC), have advance grasping abilities compared 2 those on the market. They can complete flexible movements including 3 (pick) up pieces of paper, bowls, soft tofu and cakes and placing them in certain places accurately. With the arms, robots can grasp and place different objects 4 (steady) after judging the shape and size of the item.The current robotic arms in China can hardly conduct such complex movements, 5 imported robotic arms with such functions are very expensive."The new robotic arms cost no more than 1 , 000 yuan , " said Chen Xiaoping , 6 ( direct ) of the Robotics Laboratory at USTC, adding that this gives them an advantage for much 7 (wide) application.According to Chen , the arms 8 ( be ) first installed on " Kejia " , 9 home service robot developed by USTC, and are expected 10 (use) in more fields such as the elderly care services and logistics in the future.【答案】本文是一篇新闻报道，简要介绍了中国机械手研究所取得的成就。
2020年高考【英语真题·母题解密】语法填空(记叙文体类)(教师版).docx
「高考真题•母题解密』『分项汇编•逐一击破』专题15 语法填空（记叙文体类）【母题来源一】【2020 •全国卷III] 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In ancient China lived an artist. 61 ___ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist's reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像)done so he called all great artists to come and presenttheir ___ 62 __ (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would. _______ 63 __ (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's chief minister, the old nan laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River 〜perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with ___ 64 __ (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. ________65 ___ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的)artist, they smiled and ________ 66 ___ (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out _______ 67 ___ (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat 空格??后都是句于主谓就为）：对后都是尹列单诃瞄诲 1. 单诃每手钢连词~.W 诃堡®2. —个句有罪瘫宣从1篷m —个g3. 丛届连—，卜匀于,c 人称代词、不定代词、艮身代词窃主代诃：形容诃性物主代诃后必须加冬诃；关诃性物主代诃作主 宾语，本身袂冬词,后不需再如冬诃.指代上文事物形式主语形式宾涎强i ■司句型 诺， ■的用法 无提示调 语法填空解题思路冬词之歌尤其是泛指‘一",或特指某个人或事场泛指用&皿特指里缺 冠词 当空格后的冬诃在句中不是作主诲，表诲或动伺宾谣封，适填介诃: 注意搭配常为介诃考查主要内容依揖. 解题思维导图根碧设政律.可将语法卷墅的基疵路归乾成下表•介词 连词代词Smoved, ___ 68 __ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in thewater. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds. ____________ 69 __ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑)by the greatest artist 70 earth, Mother Nature.【答案】61. whose 62. finest 63. be chosen 64. curiosity 65. When/As66.pointed 67. to find 68. gently 69. surrounding 70. On【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
2020年高考英语时事热点外刊新闻做语法填空题：非洲东部的蝗虫危机
一、外刊做语法填空：Climate-Crisis Fueled Locust Swarms（蝗虫群）Pose 'Unprecedented Threat to Food Security and Livelihoods' in East AfricaThe region's ___1____（bad）outbreak in decades ___2____ ( bring) hundreds of millions of crop-devouring bugs to Somalia, Ethiopia, and Kenya.A massive invasion of desert locusts—partly fueled by the climate crisis—seriously threatens food security in already-vulnerable communities across East Africa and has ___3____ (increasing) alarmed United Nations experts in recent weeks."The situation remains extremely serious in the Horn of Africa, ___4____ it threatens pastures and crops in Ethiopia, Kenya, and Somalia," says a report ___5____ (release) last week by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). "The current swarms represent __6____ unprecedented threat to food security and livelihoods in the Horn of Africa."A swarm ___7___(contain) up to 150 million locusts per square kilometers (0.39 square miles) and can devour enough ___8____ (crop) in a day to feed 35,000 people, according to FAO, a U.N. agency. ___9____ "ground and aerial control operations continue in Ethiopia and aerial operations started in Kenya in January," the report notes that "insecurity and a lack of national capacity have hampered control operations in Somalia.""A potentially threatening situation is developing along both sides of the Red Sea, where ongoing breeding is causing locust numbers to increase on the coasts of Egypt, Sudan, Eritrea, Saudi Arabia, and Yemen," FAO warns. "There is a risk ___100____ that some swarms could appear in northeast Uganda, southeast South Sudan, and southwest Ethiopia."二、参考答案：1. worst 2 has brought 3.increasingly 4.where 5. released6.an7.contains8.crops9.Although 10. that三、核心词汇：devour [dɪˈvaʊə(r)]v. 狼吞虎咽地吃;吞没;吞噬She devoured half an apple pie.她狼吞虎咽地吃下了半个苹果派2.进义辨析eat bolt chew devour (吃)eat v. 吃，食用普通用词，通常指用餐、吃东西。
2020年高考英语语法填空专题训练及答案
2020年高考英语语法填空专题训练(名师押题预测，绝对精品，值得下载练习)第二节（共10小题;每小题 1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Honeybee populations in the United States 61 （decrease）dramatically over the decades.And a new study suggests that a certain kind of pesticide could be making things 62 （bad）.The number of honeybees hasn't changed much over the past few years, but the overall picture doesn't look good for an insect that plays 63 important role in our food supply. Scientists don't know for sure 64 this is happening. Pesticides and parasites （寄生虫）are the most suspected reasons, and a study recently published in the scientific journal. One suggests that neonicotinolds （烟碱类农药）,types of pesticides that 65 （use）around the world, are incredibly poisonous to honeybees and other insects. Part of the reason for that is because these pesticides appear 66 （stick）around in the environment and stay dangerous for longer periods of time.Though they're deadly to insects, neonicotinolds are not considered dangerous to humans. An ongoing challenge 67 farmers is finding ways to keep other insects away while still 68 (protect)bees. Pesticides may not discriminate between the insects they kill, though neonicotinolds maker says the chemical's risk to bees is lower when it's used properly. The U.S. Department of Agriculture says it's 69 （likely ）that there's one magic 70 （(solve)）to the problem, but there are a number of organizations trying to help honeybees.61.have decreased/have been decreasing 62.worse 63.an 64. why 65. are used 66. to stick 67. for 68.protecting 69.unlikely 70.solution第二节(共10小题:每小题 1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Up to 82 percent of children with healthy mothers are not easy to be obese(肥胖的), according to research. A mother, 61 has a healthy weight, exercises regularly, eats a smoke and only 62 (drink) wine in moderation, is significantly healthy diet, doesn’tless likely 63 (have)a fat child, scientists say.And research suggests it could be more to do with nurture(养育) 64 nature, as a mother's lifestyle appears 65 (direct) linked to the health of her child. when both mother and child follow a healthy lifestyle, the risk of obesity 66 (reduce)even more, the study of more than 24, 000 children found.The study examined the medical history and lifestyles of more than 24, 000 children aged nine 67 fourteen, born to almost 17, 000 women in the US. Researchers looked at the link between overall mother health and the likelihood of a child 68 (be) obese.The mother's health was judged on her height-to- weight ratio(比例), her diet, amount of physical 69 (active), smoking status and how much alcohol she drank. A healthy weight and diet, regular exercise, no smoking and moderate drinking all reduce the chance of a woman having 70 obese child.61.Who 62 drinks 63 to have 64 than 65 directly 66 is reduced67 to 68. Being 69 activity 70 an第二节（共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处用一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2020高考英语语法填空
2020高考英语语法填空In the realm of language learning, mastering English grammar is a pivotal step towards fluency and comprehension. The 2020 Gaokao English grammar section presented a unique challenge to students, testing their ability to not only understand complex grammatical structures but also to apply them in context. This article delves into the intricacies of English grammar, highlighting the importance of syntax, verb tenses, and the role of conjunctions in crafting coherent sentences.Understanding the syntax of English is fundamental. Syntax refers to the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences. A common syntactic structure in English follows the Subject-Verb-Object order. For instance, in the sentence "The cat (subject) chased (verb) the mouse (object)," the syntax dictates the flow of action from the doer to the receiver.Verb tenses in English convey the time of an action or state of being. They are essential for expressing past, present, and future events. The Gaokao often tests students' grasp of tenses through fill-in-the-blank questions where the correct form of a verb must be used. For example, choosing between "speak," "spoke," and "spoken" requires an understanding of the temporal context within the passage.Conjunctions serve as connectors between words, phrases, clauses, or sentences. They are the glue that holds the elements of a sentence together, ensuring the text flows logically. Coordinating conjunctions like "and," "but," and "or" link elements of equal importance, while subordinating conjunctions such as "because," "although," and "if" introduce dependent clauses, providing reasons, conditions, or contrasts.The Gaokao English grammar fill-in-the-blank section not only assesses students' knowledge of these grammatical components but also their ability to use them in harmony to construct meaningful and accurate sentences. It is a test of both rule-based knowledge and practical application, requiring students to think critically about language use.In preparing for this section, students must engage with a variety of texts, practice consistently, and develop a keen eye for detail. Recognizing the function of different grammatical elements and understanding their proper use is crucial. Regular practice with sample questions can enhance a student's ability to quickly identify the needed grammatical structure and fill in the blanks accurately.Moreover, students should be aware of common pitfalls, such as the misuse of articles "a," "an," and "the," or confusion between "its" and "it's." Attention to detail can make a significant difference in scoring well in the grammar section.In conclusion, the 2020 Gaokao English grammar fill-in-the-blank section is a testament to the complexity and beauty of the English language. It challenges students to apply their grammatical knowledge in a practical setting, reinforcing the idea that grammar is not just a set of rules to memorize but a tool for effective communication. As students navigate through the nuances of English grammar, they build a foundation that supports their overall language proficiency, opening doors to new opportunities and deeper understanding.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
一、外刊阅读做高考语法填空：An experimental antiviral medication might help fight the newcoronavirusBy Nicole Wetsman Feb 4, 2020, 5:25pm ESTA single case study isn’t enough to prove anything. It’s not clear if the medication, called remdesivir, actually helped the patient, or if his improvement was a c oincidence. But it’s one of a few drugs, （1）______ （include）a combination of anti-HIV drugs, （2）________ doctors think might help patients with the new coronavirus.Remdesivir was developed by the pharmaceutical company Gilead as a treatment （3）_____ Ebola. It’s a broad-spectrum antiviral drug, and it blocks the activity of a protein that helps coronaviruses make copies of themselves. Research groups identified the drug as a potential candidate for the treatment of coronaviruses in the aftermath of the 2012 MERS outbreak, （4）______ another new coronavirus spread through the Middle East. In cell models, it blocks the activity of MERS, SARS (a 2002 coronavirus), and other coronaviruses that are found in bats.Tests on the new coronavirus show that remdesivir blocks (5) _____ activity, too, at least in the lab. That result, (6) ______(couple) with the positive outcomes in the Washington patient, were enough for Gilead to launch a larger clinical trial of the drug in new coronavirus patients. The company will test it in a group of 270 patients at China-Japan Friendship Hospital in Beijing — one group will (7) ______ (give) the drug, and one group will be given a placebo.The drug isn’t approved by the Food and Drug Administration or by any otherregulatory body. (8) ______, it already went through safety testing during the Ebola outbreak in 2014 and 2015. That’s why Gilead is ab le to test it in sick patients (9) ___________(immediate).The importance of those previous studies was emphasized by Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, in a press conference last week. Researchers aren’t starting from zero because work over the past two decades tested drugs in cells, animals, and individual patients. Now, researchers who have devoted their professional lives to this work face new urgency around the mostimportant question: if the drugs actually work in people. “There’s no proven therapy for coronavirus infections,” Fauci said.The results from the remdesivir trial aren’t expected until the end of April, and it could turn out that none of the drugs under investigation are effective in treating the new virus. But that there are options (10) ______(avail) — and available so quickly —is a testament to all the research that’s been done before.二、参考答案：1-5. including which for when its6-10. coupled be given However immediately available三、重点讲解：1.medicate英[ˈmedɪkeɪt]美[ˈmedɪkeɪt]v. to give sb medicine, especially a drug that affects their behaviour给…用药(尤指影响行为的药物);用药物治疗You've insisted we medicate him without psycho therapy.你坚持不让我们给他做心理治疗。
medication英[ˌmedɪˈkeɪʃn]美[ˌmedɪˈkeɪʃn]n.a drug or another form of medicine that you take to prevent or to treat an illness药;药物She set the alarm so she'd wake up in time to give her two sons their medication.她定了闹钟，以便及时醒来给两个儿子服药。
2.常用关于新冠肺炎的医疗方面英语practice medicine行医study medicine学医give sb medicine给…开药take medicine服药use medicine用药novel /new coronavirus(2019-nCoV) /kə,rəunə'vaiərəs/ 新型冠状病毒pneumonia /njuːˈməʊniə/ 肺炎pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus /novel coronavirus-caused pneumonia 新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎confirmed case确诊病例确诊病例suspected case 疑似病例patient in critical condition重症患者fatality rate 病死率close contact 密切接触者be under medical observation 接受医学观察quarantine/ˈkwɒrəntiːn/ 隔离incubation/ˌɪŋkjuˈbeɪʃn/period 潜伏期human-to-human transmission 人传染人droplet/ˈdrɒplət/transmission飞沫传播fever, cough and difficulty in breathing 发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难acute/əˈkjuːt/respiratory/rəˈspɪrətri/infection symptom 急性呼吸道感染病状imported case 输入性病例secondary infection case二代病例asymptomatic/ˌeɪsɪmptəˈmætɪk/infection 隐性感染epidemic/ˌepɪˈdemɪk/ prevention and control 疫情防控(face) mask 口罩protective clothing/suits 防护服goggles 护目镜disposable gloves 一次性手套medical supplies 医疗物资vaccine 疫苗Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)国际关注的突发公共卫生事件the lockdown of a city/a city is on lockdown 封城六、原文翻译An experimental antiviral medication might help fight the new coronavirus一种实验性的抗病毒药物可能有助于对抗新的冠状病毒A single case study isn’t enough to prove anything. It’s not clear if the medication, called remdesivir, actually helped the patient, or if his improvement was a c oincidence But it’s one of a few drugs, including a combination of anti-HIV drugs, that doctors think might help patients with the new coronavirus.一个案例研究不足以证明什么。