英语二汉翻译英汇总
历年考研英语二级翻译真题汉译英
历年考研英语二级翻译真题汉译英历年考研英语二级翻译真题汉译英1Translate the following text from English into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)I can pick a date from the past 53 years and know instantly where I was , what happened in the news and even the day of the week. I’ve been able to do this since I was four.I never feel overwhelmed with the amount of information my brain absorbs my mind seems to be able to cope and the information is stored away reatly. When I think of a sad memory, I do what everyone does- try to put it to one side. I don’t think it’s harder for me just because my memory is clearer. Powerful memory doesn’t make my emotion s any more acture or vivid. I can recall the day my grandfather died and the sadness I felt when we went to the hosptibal the day before. I also remember that the musical paly Hamopened on the Broadway on the same day- they both just pop into my mind in the same way.历年考研英语二级翻译真题汉译英2Translate the following text from English into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)Think about driving a route that's very familiar. It could be your commute to work, a trip into town or the way home. Whichever it is, you know every twist and turn like the back of your hand. On these sorts of trips it's easy tolose concentration on the driving and pay little attention to the passing scenery. The consequence is that you perceive that the trip has taken less time than it actually has.This is the well-travelled road effect: people tend to underestimate the time it takes to travel a familiar route.The effect is caused by the way we allocate our attention. When we travel down a well-known route, because we don't have to concentrate much, time seems to flow more quickly. And afterwards, when we come to think back on it, we can't remember the journey well because we didn't pay much attention to it. So we assume it wasshorter.历年考研英语二级翻译真题汉译英3Translate the following text from English into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)Most people would define optimism as endlessly happy, with a glass that’s perpetually half fall. But that’s exactly the kind of false deerfulness that positive ps ychologists wouldn’t recommend. “Healthy optimists means being in touch with reality.” says Tal Ben-Shahar, a Harvard professor, According to Ben- Shalar,realistic optimists are these who make the best of things that happen, but not those who believe everything happens for the best.Ben-Shalar uses three optimistic exercisers. When he feels down-sag, after giving a bad lecture-he grants himself permission to be human. He reminds himself that mot every lecture can be a Nobel winner; some will be less effective than others. Next is reconstruction, He analyzes the weak lecture, leaning lessons, for the future about what works and what doesn’t. Finally, there is perspective, which involves acknowledging that in the ground scheme of life, one lecture really doesn’t matter.历年考研英语二级翻译真题汉译英4Translate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)A fifth grader gets a homework assignment to select hisfuture career path from a list of occupations. He ticks “astronaut” , but quickly adds “scientist” to the list and selects it as well. The boy is convinced that if he reads enough, he can explore as many career paths as he likes. And so he reads everything from encyclopedias to science fiction novels. He reads so passion ately that his parents have to institute a “no reading policy” at the dinner table.That boy was Bill Gates, and he hasn’t stopped reading yet--not even after becoming one of the most successful people on the planet. Nowadays, his reading material has changed from science fiction and reference books recently, he revealed that he reads at least 50 nonfiction books a year. Gates chooses nonfiction titles because they explain how the world works. “Each book opens up new avenues of knowledge,” Gates says.。
新视野大学英语(第二版)2汉译英考试背诵整理版PDF
.ecneidua na egral os fo ecneserp eht ni hceeps a edam sah eh taht emit tsrif eht si sihT ).bs fo ecneserp eht ni(。讲演众观多么那着当次一第他是这、6 .ecnesba sih ni smelborp fo erac ekat ot no tnuoc nac eh taht tnatsissa na sdeen reganam ehT )no tnuoc(。题问理处责负手助由�时出外他在�手助的赖信以可个一要需理经、5 .sesol ro sniw ohw ot tnereffidni si dna llabtoof ni tseretni on sah eH )ot tnereffidni eb(。赢谁输谁心关不从也�趣兴感不球足对他、4 .retirw taerg a snaem on yb si eh tub ,slevon emos hsilbup did mih ot txen gnittis nosrep ehT )snaem on yb ;ot txen(。家作大么什是不决但�说小些一过表发实确人个那的边旁他在坐、3 .noitanalpxe na evig ot em llac eh did ron ,thgin tsal ytrap eht ot emoc t'ndid ekiM )ron(。释解何任作话电打我给没也�会聚的晚昨加参来没克迈、2 .stnerap reh yb deibab reven si ehs ,ylimaf reh ni dlihc ylno eht si ehs taht tcaf eht etipseD )etipsed(。她爱溺不从也母父她�女生独的里家是她管尽、1
研究生综合英语2课后习题汉译英.docx
要善于恭维他人，重要的一步就是要懂得为什么恭维会有助于你建立更好的人际关系。
恭维之所以奏效,最根本的原因是恭维符合了人类行为的一个基本原则：人们渴望得到赏识。
尽管文化背景各不相同，但绝大多数人都有类似的想法。
在业洲文化屮，人们对群体赏识的渴求一般要强于对个体赏识的渴求。
但不管怎样，人们渴望赏识是普遍存在的。
An important step in becoming an effective flatterer is to understand why flattery helps you establish better relationships with others. The root cause of the power of flattery gets at a basic principle of human behavior: People crave being appreciated., The vast majority of people are of the similar idea despite different cultures・In Asian cultures the desire for group recognition is generally stronger than the desire for individual recognition. Nevertheless, the need for recognition is present.很多人认为，工作本身带来的乐趣要比外界赏识包括恭维更要重要。
工作的乐趣也许是i种巨大的动力，但是即使是那些从工作中得到极大乐趣的人如科学家、艺术家、摄影师也渴望得到恭维和认可，，否则他们就不会去竞争诺贝尔奖或在重要的展览会上展示他们的作品了。
Many people hold that the joy of work itself is more important than external recognition, including flattery. The joy of work may be a powerful motivator, but even those who get the biggest joy from their work—such as scientists, artists, and photographers 一・crave flattery and recognition. Otherwise they wouldn't compete for Nobel Prizes or enter their work in important exhibitions.恭维之所以奏效，还因为它与人们对认可的正常需要有关。
硕士综合英语2前5单元汉翻英答案
TranslationUnit1a.Chinese to English1)Translate the following sentences into English.(1)探索的魔力会激励我们的年轻人去学习数学、科学以及工程学，并为我们培养出新一代的改革者和开拓者。
(inspire)The fascination generated by exploration will inspire our young people to study math,science and engineering,and create a new generation of innovators and pioneers.(2)一回到英国，他就利用媒体的高知名度，作为进入政坛的踏板。
(foray)Upon returning to England,he employed the favorable media attention as a launching pad for his foray into politics.(3)由于业务的自然增长，你将会时时处于忙碌的状态，并且必须能够接受倒班，包括在夜间和周末上班。
(be on the go)Owning to the nature of every growing business,you will need to be on the go constantly,and also be on the go prepared to shift work,including nights and weekends.(4)在澳大利亚，汽油价格也出现下降，不过，由于澳元兑美元走软，所以澳大利亚汽油降价幅度有限。
(counterpart)In Australia,gasoline prices have retreated,although falls have been limited because of the weakness of the Australian dollar against its American counterpart.(5)亚洲经济出现了积极的态势，一些国家已经克服金融危机的影响并恢复发展，亚洲再次成为全球经济增长的焦点。
自考英语二历年单词与翻译
自考英语二历年单词与翻译A activate使活动使起作用adjust调整audience观众abroad在国外adverse相反的不利的ability能力April四月的achievement完成alter改变appropriate适合的agricultural 农业的ancient古代的afford 买得起B boring budget预算bias偏见boast吹嘘beneficial有益的beach海滩C contrary相反的contest竞赛consumer消费者crazy发疯的ceremony典礼circumstance 环境command命令cancel取消consume 消耗convince使确信constant永恒的collapse 倒塌construct建设curiosity 好奇心career生涯经历confusion混乱concert音乐会commercial商业的D doubtful有怀疑的debate争论diverse多种多样的define 解释donation捐赠dictionary 词典deserve值得defect缺陷毛病density密集度dangerous 危险的drought干旱季节damage损伤discuss讨论E evident明显的exact精确的earthquake地震empire帝国emerge出现enlarge扩大excessive过多的extinguish熄灭encounter遭遇element元素equal相等的efficient有效率的especially特别F fade凋谢退色flexible灵活的可变通的feature特征特色facility 设备便利fruitful有成果的functional功能的实用的furthermore而且此外forecas预报frankly坦率的G genuine真正的graze吃草geography地理gradual渐渐地garage车库H hostess 女主人harmony和谐hesitate犹豫hardly几乎不handsome英俊的honesty诚实hunger饥饿I injection注射intention意图identity身份interview面试采访inquire询问调查install 安装intimidate恐吓inferior 次等的immigrant移民include 包括implication含义import 进口insurance保险income收入J jacket夹克衫jumble混杂journey旅行行程jet喷气式飞机January一月juice汁K kilometer千里，公里L localise使地方化likewise 同样地literal精确的legislate 立法literature 文学librarian图书馆馆员licence许可执照lawyer律师lighting照明设备label贴标签M musical 音乐的moreover而且manual手册material材料modest谦虚的monopoly垄断motivation动机major较大的magazine杂志meantime同时mixture混合物minister部长mayor市长merchant商人maximum最大量metal金属merely仅仅N network网络网状物nuclear核子的nutrient营养品notion想法概念nevertheless然而不过necessity需要必需品national国家的民族的nephew侄子外甥nitrogen氮negotiate谈判O overlook俯望漏看originate发源overturn打翻推翻outrage暴行愤慨owner拥有者obvious显然的obey服从outlook展望前景operation操作经营occur发生P purchase买property财产性质prohibit禁止purposeful有目的的portray描绘possess拥有prolong延长pause暂停proverb谚语proximity接近principle原则punctual准时的penetrate透入prospective预期的prospect前景pity可惜Q quality质量quit停止，放弃R relative亲属resistance抵抗反抗revision修改racial种族的rubbish垃圾readily乐意地routine日常的例行的radical 根本的激进的refuse拒绝retention 保持保留reference 提及参考regular有规律的relief减轻救济S stomach胃surrender投降sufficient 足够的summarize 总结stretch被拉长shout呼喊satisfaction满意sociology 社会学scientific科学的september九月sustain支撑sensible明智的sailor水手sample样品seize抓住夺取suspend悬挂暂停strategy策略survival幸存者stumble绊跌sympathy同情shorten缩短sincere真诚的surround包围salary薪金smooth顺利的squeeze挤压T tobacco烟草transfer 迁移trademark商标tablet药片technique技术tremendous巨大的temporary 临时的tricky 狡猾的technician技术员tighten拧紧typewriter打印机truthfully（truly）真实地Tuesday星期二tradition传统treatment治疗technique技术tropical热带的U ultimate最后的最终的urban城市的urge驱策催促universal宇宙的普遍的unique 唯一的独特的upstairs 在楼上往楼上underground地下的隐蔽的V volcano火山vision想象力视觉valid有效的venture冒险visualize想象vertical垂直的variable易变的volunteer志愿者veteran老兵vary改变virtue美德W wrstle角力wooden木制的wander漫游离题winner 获胜者wither使枯萎weather天气worthwhile值得做的Y yawn打哈欠yield屈服Z zone地带，地区zero零我们都被大自然的美深深的吸引住we are deeply impressed with the beauty of nature如果想省钱，你就不要买那块昂贵的表。
考研英语二翻译题汇总(2010-2021年)
考研英语二翻译题汇总（2010-2021年）2021年We tend to think that friends and family members are our biggest source of connection,laughter and warmth.While that may well be true,researchers have also recently found that interacting with strangers actually brings a boost in mood and feelings of belonging that we didn’t expect.In one series of studies,researchers instructed that Chicago-area commuters using public transportation to strike up a conversation with one near them.On average,participants who followed this instruction felt better than those who had been told to stand or sit in silence.The researches also argued that when we shy away from casual interactions with strangers,it is often due to a misplaced anxiety that they might not want to talk to us.Much of the time, however,this belief is false.As it turns out,many people are actually perfectly willing to talk—and may even be flattered to receive your attention.It’s almost impossible to go through life without experiencing some kind of failure.But,the wonderful thing about failure is that it’s entirely up to us to decide how to look at it.We can choose to see failure as“the end of the world”.Or,we can look at failure as the incredible learning experience that it often is.Every time we fail at something,we can choose to look for the lesson we’re meant to learn. These lessons are very important;they’re how we grow,and how we keep from making that same mistake again.Failures stop us only if we let them.Failure can also teach us things about ourselves that we would never have learned otherwise.For instance,failure can help you discover how strong a person you are.Failing at something can help you discover your truest friends, or help you find unexpected motivation to succeed.It is easy to underestimate English writer James Herriot.He had such a pleasant,readable style that one might think that anyone could imitate it.How many times have I heard people say“I could write a book.I just haven’t the time.”Easily said.Not so easily done.James Herriot,contrary to popular opinion,did not find it easy in his early days of,as he put it,“having a go at the writing game”。
考研英语二翻译总结版
【91年真题72】New sources of energy must be found, and this will take time, but it is not likely to result in any situation that will ever restore that sense of cheap and plentiful energy we have had in the time past.结构拆分：1、but将整个句子转折成为复杂句，复合句的主干部分是由and连接的两个并列句，第一个并列句是一个被动结构。
2、复合句的第二个部分由but连接，其中it 是形式主语，句子的真正主语是不定式“to result in……”3、that引导的定语从句that will ever restore that sense of cheap and plentiful energy,其修饰的先行词为：situation4、that引导的定语从句中还有个定语从句we have had in the time past修饰that sense。
单词详解：1、take time有“费时间，需要时间”的意思。
2、result in有“导致，出现”的意思。
result from则是“由……引起，由……产生”的意思。
3、Sense常常当名词用，有“意思，意义；感觉，知觉；理解力，鉴赏力，辨识力；观念，意识；情况，情形”等意思。
bring someone to their (或come to one's) senses 使恢复知觉相关词组：in a (或one)sense在某种意义上in one's senses思维正常的；清醒的make sense可理解，有根据，可行make sense of理解；弄懂out of one's senses发疯的，失去理智的a sense of direction方向感take leave of one's senses［用于夸张］发疯situation n. 1. 形势; 情况2. 〈正〉职业, 职位, 工作3. 位置, 环境restore vt. 1. 归还; 交还2. 使恢复3. 修复; 重建vt. & vi. 1. 恢复（某种情况或感受）2. 使复原；使复位；使复职组合：1、New sources of energy must be found，被动结构可采用主宾颠倒的方式翻译为无主句：必须找到新的能源2、this will take time直接翻译为：这需要时间。
考研英语二2010-2020年翻译重点词汇默写版
2010年翻译段落i司汇Ii司兰且词义sustainability n.心刃，人必J 先lj concept n概念endure v忍耐、忍受oriented a.以－为目标的、主要的confusing a.困惑的、令人困惑的msurance n.保险be through 经历dot-com a.与互联网相关的boom n.激增burst n.爆炸2-3desperate a.非常需要的sign on with 与．．．．．．签约dilemma n.进退两难的境地、困难translate v导致、造成predictably ad.可以预期地miserable a.痛苦的ceilingn.天花板turn the corner情况好转2011年翻译段落i司汇Ii司兰且词义volume n量em1ss10n n排放，排放物，散发物（尤指气体）take a toll on 造成损失（或危害、伤亡）leak n使泄露2 试图，尝试attempt 口iaintain v保持，维持；保养，维护3口10nitor V.搜集，记录；测定；监督efficiencyn.效率，效能2012年翻译段落i司汇Ii司兰且词义migration n移氏prospect n前景，很可能会发生的事情departure n.离开，启程privilege V.给予．．．．．．特权；特别优待emigrate V.移居外国2brain drain 人才流失deprivev剥夺考研英语二2010-2020年翻译重点词汇默写版2013年翻译段落i司汇Ii司兰且词义pick v选择，挑选instantly ad.立即，即刻overwhelmed a不知所措的absorb V.吸收，理解，掌握2 neatly ad.整洁地，整齐有序地，有条理地acute 敏锐的；激烈的vivid a生动的；（鲜明的；逼真的pop into 跃入，突然出现2014年翻译段落i司汇Ii司兰且词义define V.定义，使明确，规定optimism 乐观；乐观主义perpetually ad.永恒地，持久地cheerfulness n.高兴；快活psychologist n心理学家，心理学者recommend v推荐，介绍；功告，建议1-2make the best of 充分利用；尽力而为；妥善处理grant V.授予，同意，准予，允许perm1ss10n n、允许，许可reconstruction n.再现，重现perspective n.角度，观点，想法involve V.包含，需要，涉及到acknowledge V.承认（属实）scheme n.计划，方案，体系，体制2015年翻译段落i司汇Ii司兰且词义route n.路，道路（尤指公路）1-2perceive V.发觉，感知well-travelled a经常旅行的，去过很多地方的（才旨人）；频繁经过的underestimate V.低估3 allocate V.分配，派定，配给assume V.假定，臆断，想当然地认为；承担2016年翻译段落i司汇Ii司兰且词义lure v引诱，诱使car可v备有（货物）供销售item n商品（物品），货品sheer a.十足的，彻底的，纯粹的overload n.超载，超负荷demand n困难的／烦人的／累人的事情，（对技术的）要求rationally ad.理性地selective a.挑选的accumulate v积，聚集2017年翻译段落i司汇Ii司兰且词义take V.攻读，修（某一课程）sewmg n主主纫personality n.有突出个性的人apply V.申请promotion n.推广2018年翻译段落t司汇Ii司兰且词义grader 年级学生tick v打勾；打对号astronaut n.宇航员convinced a.坚信的；深信的encyclopedia 百科全书institute v制定（政策等）；实行title n. （书刊的）一种，一本2avenuen途径；手段2019年翻译段落t司汇Ii司兰且词义underestimate V.低估readable a.可读的，易读的1日1itate V.模仿abundance n.充裕，丰富polished a青女的，精彩的suffer V.遭受，蒙受determined a.意志坚定的2020年翻译段落t司汇Ii司兰且词义incredible a.难以置信的；极好的2 lesson n经验，教训stop V.击败；阻挡otherwise ad.与此不同地，相反地3 strong 坚强的，强大的unexpected a.以外的，意想不到的段落i司汇Ii司兰且词义sustainability concept endure oriented confusing msurance be through dot-com boom burst 2-3desperate sign on with dilemma translate predictably miserable ceilingturn the corner2011年翻译段落i司汇Ii司兰且词义volume em1ss10n take a toll on leak 2 attempt 口iaintain 3口10nitor efficiency2012年翻译段落i司汇Ii司兰且词义migration prospect departure privilege emigrate 2brain drain deprive段落i司汇Ii司兰且词义pickinstantlyoverwhelmedabsorb2 neatlyacutevividpop into2014年翻译段落i司汇Ii司兰且词义defineoptimismperpetuallycheerfulnesspsychologistrecommend1-2make the best ofgrantperm1ss10nreconstructionperspectiveinvolveacknowledgescheme2015年翻译段落i司汇Ii司兰且词义route1-2perceivewell-travelledunderestimate3 allocateassume2016年翻译段落i司汇Ii司兰且词义lurecar可itemsheeroverload demand rationally selective accumulate2017年翻译段落i司汇Ii司兰且词义take sewmg personality apply promotion2018年翻译段落t司汇Ii司兰且词义grader tickastronaut convinced encyclopedia institute 2title avenue2019年翻译段落t司汇Ii司兰且词义underestimate readable 1日1itate abundance polished sufferdetermined2020年翻译段落t司汇Ii司兰且词义incredible 2lesson stopotherwise 3strong unexpected。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit 1What Is Decision?1. 决策者应该能够对将来做出最好的推测A decision maker should get a good guess at the future.(OR: Decision makers should be able to make the best guess at the ge sture)2. 有人认为经理们所做的一切均与决策有关Some people assume that all managers do involves decision making. (OR: Some people think that everything managers do has something to do with decision making)3. 没有正确的选择就没有正确的决定If there is no right choice, there is no correct decision.4. 不同的人对同样的问题有不同的看法，所以解决的办法也不同Solutions vary because different people hold different ideas about the sa me problem.(OR: Since different people have different ideas about the same problem, so the approaches to it vary from person to person)5. 决策者往往是公司业务发展的关键A decision maker usually is the key to the business development of a c ompany.6. 他由朋友陪同去听音乐会His friend accompanied him to the concert.7. 他己说服她改变决定He has argued her out of her decision8. 在某种程度上，他的成功是由于幸运He owed his success in part to luck.9. 按照他的建议，手续已经大大简化In accordance with his proposal, the procedure has been remarkable sim plified.(OR: According to his suggestion, the formalities have been much simplified)10. 电台预报明天天气会变冷The broadcasting station has predicted it would be colder tomorrow. 11. 运动的定义是位置或地方的改变Motion is defined as a change in position or place.Unit 2Black Holes12. 黑洞是什么，天文学家还没有完全解决这个问题Astronomers have not yet fully answered the question of what a black h ole is.13. 据说黑洞可以将其周围的一切物体，如星星吞噬掉It is assumed that a black hole can swallow all the things like stars nea r it.(OR: It is said that a black hole can swallow up everything such as star s around it)14. 对黑洞的研究刚刚开始，各种各样的假说会层出不穷The research of black holes is just beginning and speculations about the m are endless.15. 科学家仍不能说出黑洞内发生了什么It is still impossible for scientists to say what happens inside a black hol e.(OR: Scientists cannot tell what happens inside a black hole)16. 如果我们认识了黑洞，黑洞就不那么可怕了Black holes wouldn’t be so intimidating if we understood them.(OR: If we get to know something about them, black holes will not be th at frightful)17. 黑洞产生很强的引力A block hole exerts a very strong gravitational force.18. 由于管理不善，他的公司垮台了His company collapsed owing to mismanagement (or because of poor management)19. 80年代我国发射了多颗卫星In the 80s our country launched several satellites.(OR: Quite a few satellites were launched in the 80's in our country) 20. 药物开始见效了吗？Is the medicine operating now? (OR: Has the medicine begun to operat e?)21. 他的身影消失在黑暗中His figure was swallowed up in the dark.(OR: He was swallowed up in darkness=Darkness swallowed him up) Unit 3Euthanasia: For and Against22. 安乐死的确能消除临终病人的痛苦Euthanasia can actually relieve dying patients from their suffering.23. 你知不知道荷兰是欧洲唯一施行安乐死的国家Do you know that the Netherlands is the only country in Europe, which permits the practice of euthanasia?24. 支持这一观点的医生并不意味着不关心病人Doctors who argue for this point don’t mean that they don’t care for the patient.(OR: It does not mean that doctors who are for this idea don't care for t heir patients)25. 在第一个医生诊断疾病之后，必须由另外一名医生确认病情After a doctor has diagnosed the disease, the second doctor is supposed to confirm the diagnosis.26. 反对者认为病人并不一定真正希望结束生命，可能请求之后另有他求Those who are against it believe that patients do not really want to end their life, but that there is something else behind the request.27. 他们要求释放犯人They requested that the prisoners should be set free (be released)28. 他的才能将保证他得到成功His talent ensured his success. (OR: His capability will ensure his succe ss)29. 他们正准备展开一场全国性的争论They are going (planning) to open up a nationwide debate.30. 他对天气变化很敏感He is very sensitive to changes of weather.31. 近年来他的工作质量逐渐下降In recent years the quality of his work is deteriorating.(OR: The quality of his work has been deteriorating these years)32. 水的污染使居民们容易得病The polluted water makes the residents vulnerable to diseases.(OR: The contamination of water makes the residents vulnerable to disea ses)Unit 4Slavery on Our Doorstep33. 处理有关事务的政府部门没有做统计The government department dealing with the matter concerned do not ke ep statistics.34. 正因为她无法养家才同意做家仆It was because she could not support her family that she accepted to w ork as a maid.(OR: She accepted a job working as a domestic just because she found it difficult to provide for her family)35. 她是一名沙特外交官直接从菲律宾雇到伦敦来工作的She was hired by a Saudi diplomat directly from the Philippines to come to work in London36. 家仆的工作状况得到新闻媒介的关注The working conditions of the domestics have received media attention.37. 雇主们总是威胁要把我们遣送回国The employers always threaten to send us back to our country.38. 开发资源要适度The resources should be exploited properly (moderately)39. 这项命令执行得很好The order was executed well.40. 这项目值得进一步调查The project deserves further investigation.41. 我们已将费用减至最低额We have managed to reduce the expenses to the minimum.42. 不论她如何说，我也不相信这个消息Despite what she said, I couldn't believe the news.43. 这条小船把他们运到河的那边吗？Could such a small boat bring them over the other side of the river?Unit 5The New Music44. 新音乐是基于已有的三种音乐发展起来的The new music was built out of the three forms of music.45. 摇滚乐节奏感很强，青年人喜欢听Rock’n’Roll, a kind of rhythmic music, was very pop ular among young pe ople.46. 甲壳虫乐队是英国有名的摇滚乐队The Beatles was a very well-know Rock group in England.47. 现代音乐很注意观众和听众的参与The modern music emphasizes the audience’s participation in music perf ormance.48. 电子扩音器使音乐变得有穿透力Electric amplifiers made music loud and penetrating.49. 这一章是关于热能转化成动力的This chapter is on the transformation of heat energy into dynamic energy.50. 一群人自发地聚集在事故现场A group of people assembles spontaneously on the spot of the accident.51. 这次争吵是由误会引起的The quarrel originated form misunderstanding.52. 1949年后，军队接管了这个城市After 1949,the troops took over the city.53. 为了你的健康，你不该承担太繁重的工作For the sake of your health, you should not take on so much work.Unit 6Improving Industrial Efficiency through Robotics54. 近几年，机器人的应用越来越广泛和深入The use of robots are increasingly prevalent in recent years.55. 新开发的机器人有触觉，可以看见物体，还能做决定The newly developed robots have the sense of vision, which always the m to see objects, and the ability of making decisions.56. 机器人在汽车行业应用广泛Robots are widely used in automotive industry.57. 感光材料、数字照相机都是照相器材Both light-sensitive materials and digital cameras are part of photographic equipment.58. 机器人与自动化机器有重大的区别Robots differ greatly from automatic machines.59. 在关键时刻，我们应该有能力面对一切困难At a critical moment, we should (have to) be capable of facing difficultie s.60. 对那个问题进行考虑后，她把注意力转移到别的事情上去了After considering that problem, they switched their attention to other thin gs.61. 把漆喷在桌子上Spray painting the desks. (OR: Spray the table with paint)62. 我们应该让孩子们接触新思想We should allow children to be exposed to new ideas.63. 我们有大量的自然资源We have plenty of natural resources.64. 对于她对法律的无知，他持批评态度He is critical of her ignorance of her law.65. 在过去的三年里他从一个职业转向另一个职业He switched from one job (occupation) to another in the past three year s.Unit 7Leisure and Leadership66. 生活质量这一术语涉及很广泛The term "quality of life" covers a very wide scope (of meanings).67. 在生活节奏快，工作压力大的社会中，挤时间放松一下有利于健康In a fast-paced stressful society, setting aside some time for relaxation is good for health.(OR: In a society in which life is fast-paced and work is stressful, it is b eneficial to your health to try to find time to relax)68. 他们的兴趣和爱好与社会环境和个人学习经历有关People’s interests and preferences are related to social contexts and thei r individual learning experiences.69. 积极的休闲态度是鼓励人们创造性地利用空闲时间的基础The positive attitude underlies people’s creative use of their spare time. (OR: Positive leisure attitudes are essential for motivating people to use their leisure in creative ways)70. 研究与观察结果表明，人们越来越关心生活的质量Researches and observations show that people are more and more conc erned with quality of life.(OR: Observations and research finding indicate that people are increasin gly concerned with the quality of life)71. 他在纠正学生错误时总是采取积极的态度He always takes a positive attitude in correcting the mistakes of his stud ents.(OR: He always takes a very positive attitude when correcting pupils’ mi stakes)72. 旅客在登机前必须在提包上拴上标签Before going on aboard the plane, the passengers attached a tag to thei r handbags.(OR: Passengers must attach labels to their suitcases before aboarding t he plane)73. 他的肤色与他是否是个好律师无关His skim color is not necessarily relevant to his being a good lawyer. (OR: The color of his skin is not relevant to whether he is a good lawy er)74. 一艘船在大雾中隐隐出现A large ship was looming in the heavy fog. (OR: A ship loomed through the heavy fog)75. 我方什么也没有做错That’s not a mistake on our part. (OR: We've done nothing wrong on ou r part)76. 学校应该把学生的全面发展作为自己的目标Schools should set as their objective the attainment of a balanced devel opment of the students.Unit 8Jet Lag: Prevention and Cure77. 不难理解高速旅行给身体带来的不适It is not difficult to understand the discomfort rapid travels bring to the b ody.78. 引起这一不同的原因之一是不同的人体活动由不同的因素控制The reason for this is that different activities of the human body are controlled by various factors.79. 食物中的蛋白质使人兴奋，而食物中的碳水化合物使人易于入睡Protein in food stimulates wakefulness, while carbohydrates promote slee p.80. 时差反应是每一个国际旅行者可能遇到的问题The problem of Jet Lag is one every international traveler comes across at some time.81. 等待几天直到身体的调节机制自然适应新时区，这并不可取It is not feasible to wait several days until the adjusting mechanism of the body is adjusted to the new time zone.82. 我们要增进两国之间的相互了解We shall promote mutual understanding between our two countries.83. 这个计划似乎是可行的The project seems to be feasible. (OR: The plan seems feasible)84. 他同现代生活不合拍He is out of step with modern life.85. 要战胜困难，首先我们要战胜自己We should fist transcend ourselves before overcoming the difficulty. (OR: To overcome difficulties, we must first overcome ourselves)86. 在他的思想和行动之间存在很大差异There exists a remarkable lag between his idea and action.87. 那位模特正在寻找一个机会来有利地显示自己That model was seeking an opportunity to be used to advantage.88. 你的假设不是建立在充分的事实基础上的Your assumptions are not based on adequate facts.Unit 9Aging in European Countries89. 老龄化已成为一个社会问题Aging has become a social problem.90. 人们反对这一看法来自于出生率的下降People are against the idea that it comes from the fall of birthrate.91. 人们寿命的长短取决于种种因素Expectations of life are due to various factors.92. 估计寿命是预计一个人能活的平均年数The estimates of life are the prediction of how long a person can live. 93. 长寿在改变我们的生活，改变我们的社会Long life is altering our life, altering our society.94. 他总是不注意自己的健康He always neglects his health.95. 这件商品的价格与它的价值很不相称The price of this article is quite out of proportion to its value.96. 他对事件的描述接近事实His description of the event approximated to the fact.97. 他勉强承认了他声明中的谬误之处He barely acknowledged the errors in his declaration.98. 热忱的喝彩表述了他们对演出的赞赏Warm applause indicated their appreciation of the performance.99. 记忆可分为长期记忆和短期记忆Memory can be classified into long-term memory and short-term memory. 100. 情况发生了根本的变化Things altered (completely) fundamentally.Unit 10The Campaign for Election101. 在美国每四年举行一次总统大选In the United State, the presidential election is held every four years. 102. 多数党被提名者得到的支持率往往高出少数党候选人Usually a major-party nominee has a higher approval rating than the min or-party nominee.103. 策略在总统竞选中起关键性的作用Strategy is critical in the presidential election.104. 为了争取选票，总统候选人特别关注那些重要的洲To win electoral votes (OR: In order to receive the votes), presidential c andidates are particularly concerned with the important states.105. 美国有几十个政党，其中只有两个党是主要党Of a dozen political parties in America, only two are the leading parties. 106. 他的回国将对政界产生很大的影响His return to the country will make a great impact on the political circle. 107. 每个人都应关心自己国家的未来Everyone should be concerned with the country’s future.108. 香港回归在世界各地引起了很大的震动Hong Kong’s return stirs very greatly all over the world.109. 我认为那个被偷的录音机是我的I identified the stolen tape-recorder as mine.110. 他是该校最有权威的代表之一He is one of the most authoritative representatives (of that school).111. 他已决心攻读硕士研究生He has made up his mind to pursue postgraduate study.(OR: He is determined to pursue the post-graduate study).Unit 11Sacrificed to Science?112. 动物研究对人类医学的发展做出了重大的贡献Animal research has contributed a lot of the human medical development. 113. 动物研究是否与人体健康有关，人们持不同态度People have different attitudes toward whether animal research is relevan t to human health.114. 用于实验的动物数量在过去二十年中已大大减少了The number of animals used in experiments has declined over the past 20 years.115. 研究的新成果表明，少数实验可以放弃使用动物The new research result shows that some experiments can give up the use of animals in the experiments.116. 尽管医学技术越来越先进，但离完全停止使用动物做实验仍然很远Although medical techniques become more and more advanced, stopping testing on animals altogether is a long way away.117. 这位艺术家在这幅画像中将你的容貌的每个细节都再现出来了The artist (has) reproduced every detail of your appearance in the pictur e.118. 我们应该力争达到更高的生产率We aim for higher productivity.(OR: We should aim with efforts for higher productivity)119. 他提供了对这一问题极为重要的论据He offered the argument that was central to the problem.(OR: He has given evidence central to this problem)120. 我认为他的话不切我们的话题I think his words are irrelevant to our topic.121. 由于越来越多的人进入到这座城市，这座城市的治安正发生变化Since more and more people are entering the city, the security in the cit y is undergoing a change.(OR: The city's security is undergoing some changes, due to the increasi ng number of people swarming into it)Unit 12Let Your Mind Wander122. 最近的研究成果表明，白日梦是日常生活的一部分Recent research shows (indicates) that daydreaming is part of daily life. 123. 白日做梦不仅有利于心态平衡，而且能提高人们的自控力Daydreaming is not only beneficial to psychological equilibrium, but also able to enhance people’s self-control.124. 历史上许多科学家与发明家曾充分利用白日梦Historically, many scientists and inventor took full use of daydreaming. 125. 有的作曲家在作曲时几乎像进入了很深的白日梦状态While composing, some composers almost entered into a state of deep daydreaming.126. 在梦境中不要将自己描绘成失败者而应该是成功者Don't describe yourself as loser, but as winner in your dream.127. 充其量有100人参加了会议There were only 100 people attending the conference at best.128. 他用两年时间写完一本书，叫做《往事反思》He spent two years finishing a book, called Reflection of Past(OR: It took him two years to finish writing a book entitled Reflection of Past129. 我们应该正视生活中的困难，而不是逃避它们We should confront with hardships in our life, not avoid them.130. 老师的赞赏增强了他的信心The teacher's praise enhanced his confidence.131. 当锻炼想象力时，你应摆脱常规的思维模式When you want to exercise your imagination, you should be free from th e normal thinking pattern.132. 你在安装设备之前要把说明书先看一遍Go over the manual before installing the equipment.Unit 13Work, Labor, and Play133. 如果他被迫去做他不乐意做的事，他不可能高兴If he is compelled to do what he does not enjoy doing, he cannot be h appy.134. 一件工作被算成是劳作还是工作取决于个人的喜好Whether a job is to be classified as labor or work depends on the taste s of the individual.135. 广义上说，任何人做的工作都对社会有益Generally speaking, what one does is of social value.136. 劳作与工作之间的区别与体力劳动与脑力劳动的区别并不一致The difference between work and labor does not coincide with that betw een a manual job and a mental job.137. 技术与劳动分工在许多领域结束了对熟练工的需求Technology and division of labor (have) eliminated in many fields the ne ed for skilled (sophisticated) workers.138. 他不情愿地从事这项工作He is unwilling to undertake this job.(OR: He was reluctant to undertake the work)139. 一个人的外貌和他的品质常常不一致One’s appearance does not often coincide with his quality.(OR: A man's appearance and quality don't always coincide)140. 这个男孩喜欢集邮The boy goes in for stamp collecting.141. 雨逼使我们停赛The rain compelled us to stop the match.142. 信息对他有很大价值Information is of great value to him.143. 他通过努力工作赢得了许多人的尊敬He earns many people’s respect by hard work.144. 这家公司在北京又设立了一个分部The company set up another division in Beijing.145. 所有的错误都应从这篇文章里清除掉All mistakes (error) should be eliminated from this article.Unit14The Teacher’s Last Shocking Lesson146. 她的劝说以失败而告终Her persuasion ended in failure.(OR: Her persuasion was to no avail)147. 我们每个人都应为他人做点事，付出点东西Each of us should do something for others, give something to others. (OR: Every one of us should do something for other people, and contrib ute something to someone)148. 这个年轻人的故事值得我们深思We should do some profound thinking about the young man’s story. 149. 女教师超人的勇气与同情心鼓舞许多学生为她做好事The extraordinary courage and compassion of woman teacher encourage the students to do nice things for others.150. 一位具有非凡勇气的女教师与要杀她的凶手辩论An extraordinary woman teacher reasons with her killer.151. 探险者们在美洲东部开辟了一片土地The explorers opened up a piece of land in the eastern part of the Ame rica.152. 此人声称他的建议被忽视了This man alleged that his proposal was neglected.153. 我怀疑他没能有效地控制时间I suspect that he didn't control his time effectively.154. 他们的努力不起作用They efforts were to no avail.155. 你能对这一结论发表意见吗？Can you comment on the conclusion?156. 他相信某些植物物种正受到灭绝的威胁They convince (are convinced) that some plant species are under the thr eat of extinction.(OR: He was convinced that some vegetable species are faced with exti nction)Unit 15The Computer and The Poet157. 计算机将人类带入了一个新时代Computer brings human beings into a new era.158. 电脑能帮助解决生命研究中的许多问题Computer can help solve many problems in life study.159. 亚里士多德说过，诗人长于描绘共性而专家只长于某一特性Aristotle said, a poet has the advantage of expressing the universal, whil e the specialists expresses only the particular.160. 现有一种倾向将计算机里的数据错当成智慧Now there is a tendency to mistake the computer data for wisdom. 161. 计算机在工业领域的应用使生产效率发生了惊人的变化The use (application) of computers in the industrial fields has brought ab out surprising changes in productivity.162. 根本责任在校长身上The ultimate responsibility lies in the principal.163. 技术员掌握了珍贵的数据资料Technicians possess precious (valuable) data.164. 他曾梦想用爱战胜敌对He dreamed of conquering hostility with love.165. 两个双胞胎如此相似，以至于很难区分他们The twins are so mush alike that we can hardly distinguish between the m.166. 我们必须仔细考虑电视中暴力行为对儿童的影响We must seriously reflect on the influence of the television violence on t he children.167. 一切非法建筑物都必须拆除All unlawful building must be pulled down.168. 好书的产生是努力工作的结果Good books come about as result of hard work.169. 当你的朋友吵架时，你应该帮助他们和解When your friends quarrel, you should help them come to terms.。