牛津译林版初中英语八年级上册期末测试题

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(完整)牛津译林版初中英语八年级上册期末测试题

(完整)牛津译林版初中英语八年级上册期末测试题1. Who enjoys school life more, the boy or the girl? (A. The boy)2. What is the girl currently doing? (C. Doing her homework)3. What is LiPing good at? (A. He can make others laugh)4. What can we infer about Mary from the n? (C. She seems very happy these days)5. Which sport is just as dangerous as diving? (B. skiing)6. Where are they located? (A. At a bus )7. What time will the train arrive? (A. At a quarter to seven)8. What day is it tomorrow? (B. Tuesday)9. Which box is heavier than the black one? (A. The white one)二、听对话和短文回答问题（共15分）听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

11. What is the boy's problem?A. He can't find his book.B. He doesn't know how to do his homework. ___.12. What does the girl suggest the boy do?A. Copy the homework from a classmate.B. Ask the teacher for help.听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。

牛津译林版八年级上册英语期末试卷(Word版,含答案)

牛津译林版八年级上册英语期末试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(共四大题, 20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)1. What's the weather like in autumn?2. What will the boy do this Saturday?3. What is the temperature today?A. It's 13 degrees.B. It's 15 degrees.C. It's 19 degrees.4. When does Kate go to bed?A. At 9：00 in the evening.B. At 9：30 in the evening.C. At 10：00 in the evening.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the bank.B. In the shop.C. In the library.二、长对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。

6. What's the man's hobby?A. Listening to music.B. Taking photos.C. Painting.7. What's the woman's advice?A. Watching sports programs on TV.B. Having a day out every week.C. Going to the playground and playing games.听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。

8. What does the girl ask the boy to do?A. Do the dishes.B. Fold the clothes.C. Clean the living room.9. When does the boy need to clean the living room?A. On Wednesday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.10. What will the girl lend to the boy?A. The CDs.B. The storybook.C. The computer.三、短文理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)11. What's the relationship between John and Michael?A. Brothers.B. Friends.C. Classmates.12. What is Michael good at?A. Singing.B. Dancing.C. Playing the guitar.13. What kind of boy is Michael?A. Quiet.B. Funny.C. Serious.14. What did John like to collect 2 years ago?A. Stamps and toys.B. Chocolate.C. Photos of stars.15. Whose favorite star is Michael Jordan?A. Michael's.B. John's.C. John and Michael's.四、信息转换(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题, 30分)五、单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)21. Keep on ____ English every day, and your reading skills will be improvedquickly.A. practise readingB. practising readingC. to practise readD. practising read22. （易错题）The Palace Museum is____. These foreigners are all____ in it.A. amazing; interestedB. amazed; interestedC. amazed; interestingD. amazing; interesting23. Tim has ____ money but____ friends than his brothers.A. more; moreB. less; moreC. fewer; moreD. much; less24. —What can I do when an earthquake happens, Mum?—First of all, it's important to ____ and hide yourself in the corner of the room.A. calm downB. put downC. get downD. fall down25. —I called you at eight this morning, but there was no answer.—Sorry, I____ a report then.A. am writingB. wroteC. was writingD. will write26. I think this physics problem is ____ for you to ____. You needn't ask others forhelp.A. easy enough; work it outB. too difficult; work outC. easy enough; work outD. too difficult; work it out27. If we don't protect nature, some wildlife____ die out in the future.A. needB. mayC. can'tD. shouldn't28. You seem ____. What are you____ ?A. worry; worrying aboutB. worry; worried aboutC. worried; worrying aboutD. worried; worry about29. —Will you go to Lisa's housewarming party next Sunday?—Well, if I____, I will go on time.A. inviteB. will inviteC. am invitedD. will be invited30. —Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates as soon as school isover?—____We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together.A. Why not?B. I hope so.C. I'm afraid not.D. Of course.六、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)AEric didn't have any friends. He often felt __31__.When he went to college, Eric was quite worried. He was going to __32__ in a room with someone he didn't know and study with the students from different places. __33__ could he get on well with them?In the first week of classes, something happened that __34__ Eric's life. In his Chinese class, he was asked to share a little about __35__. He told everyone where he lived and all of the other things.After all these the __36__ question was always the same, “What is your goal( 目标) for this class? ”Then most of the students said it was to get a good __37__. But Eric said something __38__ . He said that his goal was to make just one good friend.One student came to Eric and held out her hand and introduced( 介绍) herself. She asked if he would be her friend. He __39__ and reached his hand out to take hers. It was a __40__ that lasted all through college.Eric learned the power of asking for what he wanted: being honest and taking action.31. A. alone B. happy C. excited D. lonely32. A. live B. dance C. play D. sing33. A. What B. How C. Where D. Why34. A. changed B. troubled C. hurt D. stopped35. A. ourselves B. themselves C. himself D. herself36. A. first B. interesting C. last D. hard37. A. grade B. lesson C. friend D. teacher38. A. same B. different C. difficult D. easy39. A. shouted B. refused C. worried D. smiled40. A. goal B. class C. friendship D. problemBIn the United States, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school __41__ they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they __42__ secondary(中等的) schools. There are two kinds of schools in the United States：public schools and private(私立的)schools. __43__ children go to public schools. Their parents do not have to __44__ their education because the schools __45__ money from the government. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still __46__ private schools, though they are much more expensive. Today about half of the high school students __47__ universities after they finish the secondary school. A student at state university does not have to pay very much if his parents __48__ in that state. But many students __49__ while they are studying at universities. In this way they __50__ good working habits and live by their own hands.41. A. and B. though C. until D. since42. A. leave B. begin C. study at D. pass43. A. Several B. Most C. A few D. Few44. A. worry about B. pay for C. ask for D. make sure45. A. bring B. spend C. receive D. cost46. A. wish B. hate C. prefer D. mind47. A. follow B. miss C. change D. go on to48. A. were born B. travel C. visit D. live49. A. work B. have holidays C. do sports D. study hard50. A. develop B. produce C. build D. grow第三部分阅读理解(共两大题, 45分)七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)A：Tomorrow is Saturday. But I think I will be still busy.B：51. ________A：Because I have to take math lessons in the morning.B：What about the afternoon?A：52. ________B：Well, shall we do something meaningful in the afternoon?A：53. ________We're just 13-year-olds.B：54. ________We can clean them to make our city tidy.A：That sounds nice. 55. ________B：At half past two at Zhongshan Stop.A：OK. See you then!八、阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)A【新题】Lecture NoticeDoctor Chen who comes from JHU will give us a lecture next Monday(March 18) at 2：30 p. m.Doctor Chen is a famous psychologist(心理学家). He started to deal with the problems many years ago. He helped lots of teens stop their unhappy feelings. He has rich experience in how to control our unhappy feelings. He has a new book, Personality Psychology. He talked about teens' problems and gave somesuggestions in the book. He will tell us some useful ways to stop unhappy feelings next Monday.Lecture InformationTitle：How to stop unhappy feelingsSpeaker：Doctor ChenDate：March 18Time：2：30p. m. －4：30p. m.Room：Room 426, Tianyi BuildingAttention：1. Arrive ten minutes earlier. Don't be late.2. Students have three self-study(自习) classes in the afternoon.Welcome to the lecture!56. The lecture may be for ____.A. doctorsB. studentsC. teachersD. workers57. Doctor Chen ____.A. is from a famous hospitalB. is a psychologistC. gives lectures oftenD. is good at teaching58. We can learn ____from the book Personality Psychology.A. how to improve our studyB. the ways to be a doctorC. the suggestions on sportsD. how to stop unhappy feelingsBI went to Beijing with my aunt. Beijing is the capital of our country. On the first day we visited the National Museum of China. We had a great time there. We ate Peking duck. Beijing is a nice city.——Helen My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It was just like a fairy tale kingdom(童话王国). And we bought many special things. Most of them weren't expensive at all.——MaryLast summer, my family went on vacation to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went to the beach and swam. It was exciting. We enjoyed ourselves. We enjoyed some fresh seafood. We took many fruits with us when we left. They were very delicious.——David My uncle was at college in Tibet. Last summer, I took a train to visit him with my grandparents. There we saw many tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing.——Bruce59. What did Mary do on vacation?A. She ate delicious food.B. She went shopping.C. She went swimming.D. She saw mountains.60. Who had a great time at the sea?A. Helen.B. Mary.C. David.D. Bruce.61. Who are good at singing and dancing?A. People in Beijing.B. People in Hong Kong.C. People in Hainan.D. People in Tibet.62. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Helen went to Hong Kong by plane.B. Mary liked swimming in the sea.C. David visited Disneyland.D. Bruce visited his uncle in Tibet.COld people are allowed to travel on a bus at half price if they have a special card. Women may get the card when they are sixty.Mrs Matthews lived in the country but she went into town once a week to buy food and other things for the house, and she usually went by bus. She always had to pay the full price for the ride.Then she reached the age of sixty and got her old citizen's card, but when she used it for the first time on the bus, she felt very sad.The driver had often seen her traveling on the bus before, and he noticed that shewas feeling unhappy. So after she paid her money, he winked (眨眼) at her and said in a low voice, “Don't forget to give your mother's card back to her when you see her again. ” Mrs Matthews was very happy when she heard this.63. A woman over sixty____ while traveling on a bus.A. may pay lessB. pays as much as a man of the same ageC. needn't pay at allD. must pay so as to get a special card64. Mrs Matthews felt very unhappy on the bus that day because____.A. she came to know that she had reached an old ageB. she still had to payC. the driver was not kind and made fun of herD. she had taken her mother's card by mistake65. As a woman of sixty, Mrs Matthews would like to hear people saying to her,“____. ”A. You look your ageB. You look young for your ageC. You are old enoughD. You look old for your ageD66. Elizabeth went to Germany with ____.A. ArthurB. KnutC. her grandparentsD. her parents67. Why was Elizabeth excited?A. Because Zoologischer Garten is the largest zoo in Germany.B. Because she could bring Knut home.C. Because she could feed Knut.D. Because she saw the little polar bear for the first time.68. How did Elizabeth show some of her photos to Arthur?A. She posted the photos to Arthur.B. She put the photos in the e-mail.C. She gave the photos to Arthur's mother.D. She posted the photos on her blog.ELast summer, Jason became a middle school student. He took an English test in the first month. Jason was a good student and he worked hard. He finished the questions easily until he read the last one：Everyone sees our school's cleaner every day. What's her first name?Of course, this question is a little special. Jason saw the woman sometimes. She was tall and her hair was dark. But Jason didn't talk with her and didn't know her first name. The test was over. Then one student asked the teacher, “Is the last question very important in this test? ”“Yes, ”said the teacher. “In our life, we meet many hard-working people. They are important. You should care about them. You should smile at them or say ‘hello' to them. ”Jason never forgot that question. He also learned that woman's first name. It was Kathy.69. What test did Jason have in his first month in the middle school?A. Math.B. Physics.C. English.D. Biology.70. What did Jason know about his school's cleaner before the English test?A. She was a little special.B. She was tall with dark hair.C. She often talked with the students.D. Jason knew her first name.71. What did Jason's teacher think of the last question?A. It was fun.B. It was interesting.C. It was boring.D. It was important.72. What does the sentence “You should smile at them or say ‘hello' to them. ” mean?A. We should respect(尊重)the hard-working people.B. We should believe in the hard-working people.C. We should help the hard-working people.D. We should learn from the hard-working people.阅读下面的短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

牛津译林版八年级上学期英语《期末检测卷》及答案解析

牛津译林版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷第I卷 (四大题，共64分)一、听力选择 (共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分)第一部分听对话回答问题. 本部分共有9道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话听两遍.1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Which bird does the woman like best ?A. B. C.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What's the weather like now?A. B. C.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where's Susan's father?A. B. C.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where was the baby when the earthquake happened?A. He was sleeping on the bed.B. He was sleeping in his mother's arms.C. He was sleeping under his mother's body.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who runs fastest?A. Lucy.B. Ann.C. Lily.6.此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When will the supermarket close? A. At 5:00.B. At 5:15.C. At 4:45.7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What subjects will the boy work hard at next term? A. English and PhysicsB. Maths and GeographyC. History and English8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What was the woman doing when the man saw her just now? A. She was searching for some photos on the Internet. B. She was discussing the project. C. She was talking with Lucy.9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the man’s daughter go to London? A. To study.B. To have a holiday.C. To visit her friends.第二部分听下面2段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.（每段对话或独白读两遍）听一段材料，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. What caused the fire? A. Car accident.B. Stoves.C. Lightning.11When did the house caught fire? A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening听一段材料，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12. A. snowy B. rainy C. cloudy13.A. was broken B. hit a man C. hit a tree 14. A. sent me back home B. took me to school C. lived with me 二、单项填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 15.There is _______ “r” and _________ “u” in the word “run”.A. an; an B. an; a C. a; a D. a; an 16.This cake is really big. _______ share it. A. May be we can B. We may be can C. Maybe we can D. Maybe can we 17.--Are you sleepy when _______. --No, I am not. I know when_______ to have a rest. A.driving; stopping B. driving; to stop C. to drive; stopping D. to drive; to stop 18.--Could you find_______ ways to work out this problem, Jim? --Yes, I_______. A. other; could B. the other; can C. other; can D. the other; could19.--Is there_______ in today's newspaper?--Yes. Premier Li went to see_______ "stay-home children" on December 25 th.A. anything special; hundred ofB. something special; hundred ofC. special anything; hundreds ofD. anything special; hundreds of20.— Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please?— Of course. We can buy one than this, but it.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC.a cheaper; as good asD. a more important; not as good as 21.--_______ is the weather today? --It's_______. A. How; sunny B. What; sunny C. What; sun D. How; sun 22.They often had a great time_______sports before. But now they have no time_______ any sports. A. doing; doing B. to do; doing C. to do; to do D. doing; to do23.--Isn't that film boring?--_______. I like it very much.A. Yes, you are rightB. I'm afraid soC. Not at allD. Of course24. The earthquake_______ when I_______ some cleaning in the kitchen.A. starts; was doingB. started; was doingC. was starting; was doingD. starts; were doing25.Would you like to sleep with the windows _______ or _______?A. open; closeB. opened; closedC. open; closedD. opening; closing26.--Is learning to sing _______?--Yes. I can learn new songs _______.A. easy; easyB. easily; easilyC. easily; easyD. easy; easily27.--Did Tom invite you ______ his party?--Yes, he did, and he told me _______ late.A. for; to beB. for; not to beC. to; not to beD. to; to not be28.Many families plan _______ abroad in the coming winter holiday.A. travelB. to travelC. will travelD. travels29.Choose the correct structure(结构) of this sentence "He lent me a book."A. S+V+OB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+PD. S+V+DO+OCst month, many students didn’t go to school _______.A. because of their illB. because their illnessC. because of their illnessD. because they are illness31.Breakfast is meal of the day. It gives us energy after a long night without food.A. importantB. more importantC. the most importantD. very important32.It’s really cold outside. You’d better ____________your scarf and gloves..A. wearB. to wearC. wearingD. wore33.--How do you like camping?-- I enjoy it so much. is more exciting than it, I think.A. NothingB. SomethingC. AnythingD. Everything34.-- Jim gets 100 points in the test. He is the his class.-- I don’t think so. The key to his good grades is his hard work, not good luck.A. luckiest inB. luckier thanC. luckiest ofD. luckiest than三、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Rakesh, he studied and lived in a boarding school(寄宿学校). Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside. He___35___returned before dawn (黎明) and lay on his bed again, so no one knew that Rakesh went out at night .One night as usual, Rakesh found everyone asleep. He decided to play outside again. He went into his teacher—Mrs. Green’s room ___36___ and saw her ___37___ . Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall. Near the wall, there was a ladder in the bushes, he hid it there. He took out the ladders and he climbed up it , then jumped over the wall. ___38___at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out.She got up and took away the ladder___39___the wall. A few hours ___40___, Rakesh returned. In the dark, he tried to climb ___41___ from the wall. Sadly, there was no ladder, instead, Mrs. Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him. Rakesh was very ___42___ to be punished (处罚), but to his surprise, she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground , said, "Rakesh, at least ___43___ a warm coat with you when you go out at night."Mrs. Green's ___44___ made Rakesh know his own faults. He apologized (道歉) and never went out at night again.35. A. never B. always C. seldom D. sometimes36. A. loudly B. quietly C. happily D. quickly37. A. sleeping B. reading C. watching TV D. running38. A. And B. But C. So D. Because39. A. on B. up C. from D. down40. A. ago B. after C. later D. late41. A. up B. down C. out D. in42. A. afraid B. glad C. sorry D. surprised43. A. carry B. bring C. take D. borrow44. A. kindness B. illness C. happiness D. sadness四、阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)【 A 】Today more and more cars go into families. Which car is the best for people? Different people have different ideas.Some people like the bright colour car made in China. It's really a good choice(选择). The bright colour car made in China is cheap, nice and safe. This kind of cars is fit for the general income (收入一般的) family.Some people love famous foreign cars like Japanese cars, American cars and German cars. They're good but too expensive. But most people think famous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety. These are fit for the high income family or for business.Some people like sports cars, because they're fast and exciting. Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive. Only rich people can afford them.Some people like travelling, so they need a travel car. Travel cars are comfortable. But they use much oil(油).What's the best car for us? Maybe it's a new and popular topic in life.45. To the writer, the famous foreign car is fit for _________.A. the high income familyB. the general income familyC. people like travelingD. people like sports46. Which is NOT true about cars?A. Cars made in China are usually cheap.B. famous foreign cars are usually expensive.C. Sports cars are usually cheap.D. Travel cars are usually comfortable.47. The passage tells us _________.A. some expensive carsB. famous foreign carsC. some cars made in ChinaD. different cars【 B 】There have been many comparisons (比较) made between London Underground and New York Subway. They are the best known public transport systems (公共交通运输系统) in the world and each is a key part of one of the greatest cities of the world. The two systems have many things in common(相同), including their ages and fame（名声）, but there are also important differences.The following table shows some of the similarities (类似）and differences.48. From the table, we can see that London Underground _______.A. has more lines than New York SubwayB. has a longer history than New York SubwayC. has better air conditioning than New York SubwayD. isn't as convenient (方便）as New York Subway49. It's____ to take an underground in London than to take a subway in New York.A. much saferB. more dangerousC. as safe asD. as dangerous50. London Underground and New York Subway have some similarities in_______.A. air conditioning and hours of operationsB. longest station and frequencyC. crashes in the last 10 years and longest stationD. longest journey without changes and passengers (旅客）【 C 】Jay, an American, wanted to write a book about famous churches (教堂)around the world. Firstly, Jay bought a plane ticket and took a trip to Columbus, Ohio, USA, thinking that he would start by working his way across the USA from East to West.On his first day he was inside a church taking photos when he noticed a golden telephone on the wall with a sign that read "$10,000 per call". Jay wasintriguedso he asked a priest (牧师) what the telephone was used for. The priest told him that it was a direct (直接的) line to heaven（天堂）and that for $10,000 you could talk to God. Jay thanked the priest and went along his way.Next stop was in Des Moines, and there at a very large church, he saw the same looking goldentelephone with the same sign under it. A nearby nun（修女）told him that it was a direct line to heaven and that for $10,000 he could talk to God.Jay decided to travel to Australia to see if they had a similar phone. He arrived at Western Australia, and again, in the church he entered, there was the same looking golden telephone, but this time the sign under it read "40 cents per call."Jay was a little surprised and asked the priest about the sign. 'Father（神父） Brian, I travelled all over the world and I saw this same golden telephone in many churches. I know it is a direct line to Heaven, but in all of them price was $10,000 per call. Why is it so cheap here?' Father Brian smiled and answered, 'My son, you're in Australia now - this is Heaven, so it's onlya local call.'51. How many churches did Jay go to in the passage?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six52.The underlined word ‘intrigued’ in Paragraph 3 may mean ‘’.A. 恐惧的B. 欣喜的C. 犹豫的D. 好奇的53. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jay was a singer.B. In all of churches, the price was $10,000 per callC. All the telephones look the same.D. Jay travelled in America by car.54. We can infer (推断) from the Fathe r Brian’s words in the last Paragraph?A. Jay was from Australia.B. Jay would spend less money in Australia because everything was cheaper there.C. Australia is as beautiful as Heaven.D. Father Brian found his real son at last.第Ⅱ卷 (四大题，共36分)词汇检测 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)55. Yesterday, Sandy was busy ______(选择)a suitable dress for the party .56. Both animals and human beings like to be __________ (自由的).57. Cinderella was a______ (勤奋的) girl but her sisters didn't like her.58. The _____(渔民) in the north still go fishing in the winter.59. The ___（胖）girl named Susanne in the world weighs nearly 700 kilograms now.60. We should have ______(同情) on the wild animals.61. The wind was______ (吹) really hard outside. I lost my umbrella just now.62. -- Did the little cat ______ the next morning?-- Yes. Someone found its cold body in the street.63. --Is your father a taxi driver?-- Yes. He won’t get _____ in this city because he almost knows everywhere.64. --Could you speak in a______voice? I can’t hear you clea rly.--Sorry. Someone is sleeping.六、句子翻译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)65. 为了减肥，这个女孩需要少吃点.________________________________________________________________________66. 当洪水发生时，这些孩子是不是正待在家里？________________________________________________________________________67. 你不应该对父母和老师撒谎.________________________________________________________________________68. 长着方脸的那位男孩跳得最远.________________________________________________________________________69. 如果你坚持尝试，你也许会更好地记住这些单词.________________________________________________________________________七、阅读表达 (共3小题；满分6分)When school was over for Christmas，Pedro and Emmett talked about Santa Claus．Emmett said that he tried to be good and wanted a toy car．Christmas morning arrived and there was a new bicycle just as Pedro wanted．Also there was some fruit and a toy car．Pedro couldn’t wait to go to Emmett’s house to show him．“Pedro，Santa Claus didn’t come”Emmett said．Pedro could see the tears(眼泪)in his eyes．Pedro without thinking，said，“Emmett，Santa came．He thought you were spending the night with me，and he left your toy Car at my house．I was just bringing it to you．”Emmett smiled happily．He hugged(拥抱)Pedro，and Pedro hugged back．At nine years old，at that moment，Pedro once again learned there really was a Santa Claus．With love，everyone could be Santa Claus for anyone．70. What did Emmett want for Christmas?________________________________________________________________________71. What did Pedro get on Christmas morning?________________________________________________________________________72. Do you like Pedro? Why?________________________________________________________________________八、书面表达 (共l题；满分10分)73.学校将组织一次以“Animals' Friend”为主题的英语演讲比赛，并选择优胜者为学生会会员.假如你是Helen，请根据表格写一篇80词左右的英语演讲稿，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.Hello! Everyone! I'm Helen. I want to join the Students' Union and do something to protect animals. I'm glad to make a speech here.________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening!答案与解析第I卷 (四大题，共64分)一、听力选择 (共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分)第一部分听对话回答问题. 本部分共有9道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话听两遍.1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Which bird does the woman like best ?A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What's the weather like now?A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where's Susan's father?A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where was the baby when the earthquake happened?A. He was sleeping on the bed.B. He was sleeping in his mother's arms.C. He was sleeping under his mother's body.【答案】C【解析】5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who runs fastest?A. Lucy.B. Ann.C. Lily.【答案】B【解析】6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When will the supermarket close?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:15.C. At 4:45.【答案】B【解析】7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What subjects will the boy work hard at next term?A. English and PhysicsB. Maths and GeographyC. History and English 【答案】C【解析】8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What was the woman doing when the man saw her just now?A. She was searching for some photos on the Internet.B. She was discussing the project.C. She was talking with Lucy.【答案】A【解析】9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why did the man’s daughter go to London?A. To study.B. To have a holiday.C. To visit her friends.【答案】A【解析】第二部分听下面2段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.（每段对话或独白读两遍）听一段材料，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. What caused the fire?A. Car accident.B. Stoves.C. Lightning.11. When did the house caught fire?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening【答案】10. C 11. A【解析】听一段材料，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12. A. snowy B. rainy C. cloudy13. A. was broken B. hit a man C. hit a tree14. A. sent me back home B. took me to school C. lived with me【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A【解析】二、单项填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)15.There is _______ “r” and _________ “u” in the word “run”.A. an; anB. an; aC. a; aD. a; an【答案】B【解析】句意“在单词run中有一个r和一个u”.r为元音因素开头，用an，u为辅音因素开头，用a，根据句意，故选B.16.This cake is really big. _______ share it.A. May be we canB. We may be canC. Maybe we canD. Maybe can we【答案】C【解析】句意“蛋糕真的很大，也许我们可以分享它”.maybe为副词，也许，可能，放于句首.may be中may是情态动词，be是动词原形，为系表结构，译为“也许是，可能是”.根据句意，故选C.17.--Are you sleepy when _______.--No, I am not. I know when_______ to have a rest.A. driving; stoppingB. driving; to stopC. to drive; stoppingD. to drive; to stop【答案】B【解析】句意“-当你开车时，你会困吗？-不，没有，我知道什么时候应该停下来休息一下”.当主从句主语一致时，且从句主语为be动词时，省掉从句的主语和be动词，即还原为when you are driving.第二空考查“疑问词+to do结构.根据句意，故选B.”18.--Could you find_______ ways to work out this problem, Jim?--Yes, I_______.A. other; couldB. the other; canC. other; canD. the other; could【答案】C【解析】句意“-吉姆，你能找到其他的方法来解决这个问题吗？-我能”.other其他的，the other两者中另一个，根据空后的ways可知，填other，could表示委婉请求时，回答用can，故选C.19.--Is there_______ in today's newspaper?--Yes. Premier Li went to see_______ "stay-home children" on December 25 th.A. anything special; hundred ofB. something special; hundred ofC. special anything; hundreds ofD. anything special; hundreds of【答案】D【解析】句意“-今天的报纸上有特别的新闻吗？-有，李克强总理12月25日看望了成百上千的留守儿童”.anything用于疑问句中表示一些，排除B；anything为复合不定代词，形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词往后放，排除C.hundred表示概数时，要与of连用，且后面加s，即hundreds of.故选D.点睛：some与any的区别：some用在肯定句中表示一些；用于疑问句中表示一些，且用于疑问句中表示建议，并希望得到对方的肯定回答.any用于否定句和疑问句中表示一些，用于肯定句中表示任何。

牛津译林版英语八年级上学期《期末考试卷》含答案

牛津译林版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Which sign will you probably see in the museum?A. SOLD OUTB. NO PARKINGC. NO PHOTOSD. LOOK OUT2. The 17th International Art Festival was held _______ October 16 to November 16 in Shanghai.A. atB. onC. inD. from3. —__________do you watch TV every week?—Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often4. Obey the traffic rules and learn to protect yourself. ________ is more important than life.A. NothingB. SomethingC. EverythingD. Anything5. Of all the drinks, tea is __________ in the world. It has over 5,000 years of history in China.A. olderB. the oldestC. oldD. very old6. The government encourages people __________ more trees to protect the environment.A. to plantB. plantedC. plantingD. plant7.Look! The storm _______. Shall we go out and play basketball in the playground?A. stopsB. is stoppingC. has stoppedD. stopped8. Don’t move the desk __________ your teacher allows you.A. ifB. sinceC. becauseD. unless9. —I called you at 8:00 yesterday evening, but no one answered.—Sorry. I __________ clothes for my parents at that time.A. washB. was washingC. am washingD. washed10. I don’t know __________ he will come tomorrow. __________ he comes, I’ll tell you.A. if; whetherB. whether; whetherC. if; ThatD. if; If11. Jack isn’t feeling well now because he had too much _______.A. potatoB. biscuitC. noodleD. bread12. —I don’t think Rose will reply to Alice’s letter.—Me either. But she’s __________ hoping for his reply.A. stillB. onceC. alsoD. never13. ―It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome?―__________. There were good things and bad things about them.A. It’s hard to sayB. I didn’t get itC. You must be kiddingD. Couldn’t be better14. —Could you please tell me __________?—Yes. There is one on Center Street.A. where can I buy some stampsB. when you will take your vacationC. when was the telephone inventedD. if there are any good restaurants here15. —Nancy, what classes are you taking this term?—_______ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish.A. What’s up?B. It’s none of your business.C. I’ve no idea.D. I’m not sure yet.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

牛津译林版八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案

第一学期期末考试八年级英语试卷一、单项选择。

（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Tom is ________. He is ________ honest boy. We all believe what he says.A.14 years old, aB. 14-year-old, aC. 14 years old, anD. 14-year-old, an2. Lily's jeans are the same ________ Ann's but different ________ Lucy's.A. as, asB. as, likeC. as, fromD. like, from3. Be careful, Tom and Bob, ________ you may hurt ________.A. and, yourselfB. or, yourselfC. but, yourselvesD. or, yourselves4. Daniel's father looked ________ at him because he broke all the glasses.A. happyB. happilyC. angryD. angrily5.He decided ________ with us and have fun ________ climbing.A. going, to goB. to go, goC. going, goingD. to go, going6. Daniel thinks climbing is ________ diving.A. so excited asB. as exciting asC. so exciting asD. as excited as7. ________ animals are in danger and there will be ________ space for them if we don’t take any actions.A. More and more, more and moreB. Less and less, less and lessC. More and more, less and lessD. Less and less, more and more8.The price of this computer is ________ of the two. It's too expensive.A. the higherB. the lowerC. the highestD. the lowest9. Tom's eyesight is poor ________ too ________ homework at night.A. because of, manyB. because of, muchC. because, manyD. because, much10. If Jim ________ free tomorrow, I’ll ask Tom instead.A. doesn’t beB. won’t beC. isD. isn’t11. —Did you see a young man in black pass by just now?—No,sir. I ________ a magazine.A.readB.was readingC.am readingD.would read12. If you visit ________, you’ll see the Eiffel Tower.A. ParisB. SydneyC. WashingtonD. Tokyo13. Bad weather may cause natural disasters. Its structure is ________.A. S+V+PB.S+V+DO+OCC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO14. The correct symbol of “therefore” is ________.A. ∵B. ∴C. ＜D. ＞15.—I'm going to have my final exam next month. —________A. Congratulations!B. That's a good idea!C. Good luck!D. I'd love to.二、完形填空。

牛津译林版八年级上学期英语《期末测试卷》(含答案)

2021年牛津译林版英语八年级上学期期末测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第I卷一、听力部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读题目;听完后，请从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

What does Tom do in his free time?A. B. C.2.What will the man probably bring to the party? A. B. C.3. How does the boy usually go to school? A. B. C.4. What is Chris practising? A. B. C.5. Who will be a volunteer during the summer holiday? A. Sam. B. Judy. C. Kitty.6. How much should the man pay for the tickets? A. Thirty yuan. B. Sixty yuan. C. Ninety yuan.7. Where is Paul probably going now? A. To the cinema. B. To the hospital. C. To the park.8. When will the football match begin?A. At 10:40.B. At 11:00.C. At 11:20.9. Why did the girl lose her way this morning?A. Because of the heavy fog.B. Because it was too dark.C. Because of the heavy rain.10. What does Sam think of the changes?A. The changes are all good.B. The changes help animals find food easily.C. The changes are causing some problems for wildlife.听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

牛津译林版八年级上学期英语《期末考试试题》含答案

3._____go fishing with me this afternoon？
A. Why don’tB. Why not youC. Why do youD. Why not
4.No one taughtFrench. He learned it.
A. him; by himselfB. himself; himselfC. his; for himselfD. his; to himself
In my twenties，I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married（结婚）and had a___14___. In those days I didn't have much time to think or to play Every day I was busy and___15___hard. I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly.
18. What did Henry do？
A. Went to visit his friends.B. Went to visit his parents.C. Went to visit his classmates.
19. What was the weather like in Henry’s city？
7. A. Yes，I do.B. No，I wasn’t.C. Yes，I did.
8. A. Goodbye.B. Have a good time.C. That’s OK.
9. A. Yes，I like.B. I don’t think so.C. That’s a good idea!

牛津译林版英语八年级上学期《期末测试题》含答案解析

⽜津译林版英语⼋年级上学期《期末测试题》含答案解析⽜津译林版英语⼋年级上学期期末测试卷第⼀部分听⼒Ⅰ. 短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题.请在每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.1. What does the man like doing?A. Reading books.B. Playing football.C. Watching sports.2. How often does Tom play basketball?A. Every day.B. Every week.C. Twice a week.3. Why does the man want to go to Green Restaurant?A. Because it’s the nearest.B. Because it’s the cheapest.C. Because the music there is loud.4. Where will they go for a walk tomorrow?A. On the beach.B. In the park.C. In the countryside.5. Who dislikes soap operas?A. The woman.B. The man.C. The man’s mother.Ⅱ.长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有⼏个⼩题.请在每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第6⾄7题.6. How is the man feeling now?A. Thinner.B. Hungry.C. Happy.7. Why is his wife so busy?A. Because she has a lot of work to do.B. Because she has to cook for her husband.C. Because she has lots of housework to do at home.听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第8⾄10题.8. What is Mike doing?A. He is making a plan.B. He is doing the cleaning.C. He is studying for the exam.9. Where will Mike and his mom go?A. To the CD house.B. To the bookstore.C. To the dance club.10. Why are they going to Friendship?A. Because it has the best service.B. Because it has the nicest teacher.C. Because it,s the closest to their home.Ⅲ. 短⽂理解你将听到⼀篇短⽂，短⽂后有五个⼩题.请根据短⽂内容，在每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项.短⽂读两遍.11. when is it better to get up at the weekend?A. At your usual time.B. Earlier than usual.C. Any time you like.12. How will you feel when you finish your homework earlier at the weekend?A. Tired.B. Busy.C. Good.13. What can you do to enjoy your weekends?A. Go out for sports.B. Get up late.C. Stay at home.14. How many ideas does the speaker share with us?A.Two.B. Three.C. Four. 15. What does the speaker want to tell us? A. When to get up at the weekend. B. Where to go out to enjoy weekends. C How to make our weekends longer. 第⼆部分英语知识运⽤Ⅳ. 单项填空1.—I will come and see you next Sunday. —Is that a ________? You’d better keep it, I hope.A. promise B. reply C. reasonD. prize2.Swimming is my favorite sport. There is ________ like swimming as a way to keep fit.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything3.—It’s ________ to see this kind of flower in your city. Why?—Oh, it’s the city flower of Tongling.A. beautifulB. commonC. popularD. educational4.Before choosi ng a book, you should ________ a few pages to know if it’s good for you.A. look forB. look afterC. look throughD. look up5.—Some people say to make resolutions is easier than to keep them.—Yes. You won’t make resolutions work ________ you try your be st to keep them.A. thoughB. becauseC. orD. unless6.Vienna is famous for great musicians. ________, Johann Strauss wrote wonderful music there.A. In factB. For exampleC. As a resultD. In my opinion7.—Do you have any plans for this Sunday?—I’m not sure. I ________ go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need8.—Is Mary helping Jack find out information about places of interest in Thailand?—Yes. He ________ for Thailand on vacation.A. startsB. startedC. was startingD. will start9.—I saw Jane at the train station this morning. Do you know ________ she was there.—Oh. She went there to meet her friend.A. howB. ifC. whatD. why10.—Do you mind opening the window? The air inside is not so fresh.—________. Mr. Smit h is sleeping. Don’t make him catch a cold.A. Certainly notB. You’d better notC. I don’t know yetD. Well, I should beⅤ. 完形填空AOnce upon a time, some little frogs (青蛙) had a competition. The first to ____11____ the top of a very high tower (塔) would be the winner.A number of people were around the ____12____ to watch the race. The race began. No one in the crowd really believed that any of the frogs would reach the top of tower. “They will ____13____ get to the top.” Someone said.One by one, the frogs began to ____14____ the tower. The crowd kept crying, “It’s too difficult. No frog will make it!” More frogs got ____15____ and gave up, but one kept climbing higher and higher. This one wouldn’t give up!In the end, he was the only one to get to the ____16____. The other frogs naturally wanted to know ____17____ the frog made it. One frog went over to ask the ____18____. It was surprising that the winner was deaf (聋的).He succeeded ____19____ he was able to stay in his own mind. He couldn’t hear others’ good or bad words to him. There is a ____20____ for us all in the little frog’s story: Don’t let others turn you away from your road in life.11. A. shake B. reach C. cross D. move12. A. village B. tower C. mountain D. country13. A. never B. surely C. probably D. luckily14. A. catch up B. come up C. make up D. climb up15. A. excited B. surprised C. tired D. interested16. A. ground B. top C. middle D. sky17. A. how B. what C. where D. when18. A. loser B. dreamer C. winner D. teacher19. A. if B. while C. although D. because20. A. lesson B. danger C. mirror D. mistakeBImagine you are living in a moving house. Inside the house, there is a kitchen, bathroom and bedroom.____21____ they are much smaller than those at your home, they are easy for you to use.In the US, you can see these moving houses on the road. They are called recreational vehicles (RVs,房车). People call them houses on ____22____. When it’s holiday time, the whole family will get into these small homes and hit the road for a____23____ across the country. Compared to (与…相⽐) a real house,this home on the road is a bit ____24____ for a family who has to spend every hour of every day together. But the best thing about it is that you can do everything you like____25____. You can drive as long as you like ____26____ worrying about finding hotels and restaurants. Or you can just ____27____ somewhere nice and stay for a few weeks. You may also come across other ____28____ that are on road trips. Together, you ____29____ your tents. It’s camping time with a lot of talk and laughter.____30____, RVs are not always convenient (便利的). They can sometimes break down and you have to spendtime fixing them. But people still like this kind of road trip because they can go where they want whenever they want.21. A. Although B. Until C. If D. When22. A. buildings B. roads C. foot D. rivers23.A. sale B. walk C. show D. trip 24. A. large B. useful C. small D. heavy 25. A. quickly B. freely C. openly D. luckily 26. A. with B. without C. after D. by 27. A. hang B. appear C. leave D. stop 28. A. teams B. children C. families D. pairs 29. A. put up B. look over C. take off D. send out 30. A. Nearly B. Also C. However D. Then 第三部分阅读理解Ⅵ. 补全对话根据对话内容，从⽅框内的选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项. A: Hi, Grace! I heard someone play the piano. What wonderful music! ____31____ B: I did. I often play the piano when I am free. A: ____32____ B: Twice a week. A: It’s really nice. ____33____ B: Quite a few things. A: Like what?B: Taking a walk, doing my lessons, doing sports and so on. ____34____A: Besides doing my homework, I have to take my after-school classes. I don’ t have time to do other things to relax myself. B: Why not try to plan you r time well? Then you’ll have more free time.A: ____35____ I’ll have a try.A. Who did it?B. Sounds great.C. How often do you play it?D. What do you do in your free time?E. Thank you for telling the message.F. What else do you do in your free time?G. Why not do something interesting to relax yourself?Ⅶ. 阅读理解AHow does your lunch taste? Students at the Philips Academy Charter School in the US say their lunch tastes fresh and “proud” (⾃豪的).From grades 6 to 8, students in the school had to grow their own lunch. On the small farm inside their kitchen, they grew vegetables like broccoli and many kinds of Asian Greens.For most students, it was the first time for them to see how food is produced (⽣产).The greens grow under lights. Each month, students from different grades come to water them. The farm produces about 8 pounds (3.6kg) of leafy greens every three weeks. The fresh food then goes to the students’ tables.“We harvest it and then it’s used in the kitchen. We’re eating it during lunch, and it’s f un,” said Yves Millien, 14.And this project (项⽬) is not only good for teaching science. It also helped change students’ eating habits. Catkin Flowers, 13, hated greens before. She thought they tasted bad. However, after she grew her own vegetables, Catkin changed her mind.“I made this and I want to eat it because it’s good and I am proud of it,” said Flowers.36. Why do the students say their lunch tastes “proud”?A. Because they grow their own lunch.B. Because their lunch tastes delicious.C. Because they cook their own lunch.D. Because their lunch is good for health.37. Where do the students grow vegetables?A. On a nearby farm.B. On the playground.C. In their classrooms.D. In their school kitchen.38. According to Catkin Flowers, we learn that ________.A. the project made her hate greensB. the project improved her learning habitsC. the project made her eat more vegetablesD the project changed her idea about science39. What does the school wish students to lean from this project?A. To improve their school grades.B. To know more about green plants.C. To make much money by growing food.D. To have a good understanding of health.BA little girl walked to and from school every day. Though it was dark and cloudy that morning, the little girl made her daily trip to school as usual. But when school was over, the wind became stronger and it began to rain.The little girl’s mother felt worried. She thought her daughter might be scared when she walked home from school. The lightning (闪电) might frighten her. After seeing a bright flash of lightning, the mother quickly got into her car and drove to her child’s school.As the mother drove along the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her great surprise, she found that every time lightning struck (划过), her daughter would stop, look up and smile. Another lightning came, and then another. With each flash of lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled.Inside the car, the mother asked her daughter. “What were you doing? Why did you look up and smile when the lightning struck?” The little girl answered with a smile, “Mom, you know, someone was looking at me. Each time I felt a little afraid, someone would take a picture of me. I knew he was playing a game with me.”40. How did the little girl go to school every day?A. By car.B. By bike.C. By bus.D. On foot.41. What does the underlined word “frighten” mean in the text?A. 使害怕B. 燃烧C. 照亮D. 使惊讶42. When lightning came, what did the girl do?A. She put her head in her hands.B. She went on walking in the rain.C. She looked up at it and smiled.D. She took a picture of the lightning.43. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?A. The little girl was trying not to be afraid.B. Playing games in the rain was fun to the girl.C. The little girl knew her mom would pick her up.D. Different kinds of weather stood for different games.CPeople spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing: sleeping. Every year, there is a special day for people around the world to celebrate the importance of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow. People of different ages need different amounts (数量) of sleep. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to ninehours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.However, many students don’t get enough sleep bec ause of early school start times and too much homework. The China Youth and Children Research Center said that about 80 percent of middle school students don’t get enough sleep. It has influences (影响) on students’ school life. Students without enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.To solve this problem, scientists advise that students should get less schoolwork and more time to sleep. Taking a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day is also useful. Good sleep habits help a lot. For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during holidays.44. What is the main idea of Paragraph One?A. The importance of sleep.B. A third of people’s sleep time.C. A special way of sleeping.D. World Sleep Day celebrations.45. What might happen if teenagers don’t get enough sleep according to the text?A. They might play sports better.B. They might learn badly in class.C. They might be unhappy all day.D. They might be excited during the day.46. Which of the following is NOT a way of helping people get enough sleep?A. Having good sleep habits.B. Taking exercise before going to sleep.C. Taking a 20-minute nap during the day.D. Getting up at the same time every day.47. What’s th e best title for the text?A. Sleep more on weekendsB. Try to take a nap during classesC. Let s get good and healthy sleepD. Plan your sleeping time on holidaysDColin and James were neighbors. Colin was poor, while James was very rich. Colin was very relaxed and happy. He never worried about closing the doors or windows of his house at night. He slept very well. Although he had no money, he was happy.James was always worried about something. He closed all the doors and windows of his house at night. He did not sleep well. He was always worried that someone might break into his house and steal (偷) his money. He envied (嫉妒) the peaceful Colin.One day, James gave Colin a box of money. “Look, my dear friend,” he said, “I am very rich, but you are poor. Take this money and buy what you want.”Colin was very happy and excited. Night came and Colin went to bed as usual. But this time, he could not sleep. He went and closed the doors and windows. He still could not sleep. He kept looking at the box of money and couldn’t sleep the whole night. As soon as day broke,Colin took the box of money to James. H e gave the box back to James. “Dear friend,” he said to James, “I am poor, but your money took away my peace. Please take your money back. I’m sorry.”48. Why did James have a poor sleep at night? (不超过10个词)____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. How did Colin feel when he got the money? (不超过5个词)____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What can we learn from the story? (不超过10个词)____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分写Ⅷ. 单词拼写根据⾸字母及汉语提⽰，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语⾔通顺.51. Taking the first s________ (步伐) to success means that you need to act.52. She c________ (遮掩) her face with her hands after hearing the bad news.53. He is always r________ (愿意的) to give a hand to the people who need help.54. I know she t________ (真地) cares about me because she’s always there to listen.55. H________ (爱好) can bring us happiness, friendship and knowledge, so we should have ones.56.假如你是李华，学校英语社团准备举办⼀次以“My English Study Plan”为主题的交流活动.请你根据以下提⽰，写⼀份发⾔稿.要点如下：● What are you going to do in class?● What are you going to do after class?● How are you going to make your plan work?注意：1. 词数80词左右；2. 请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3. ⽂中不能出现真实的校名和⼈名；4. 开头已给出，不计⼊总词数.My English Study PlanA new year means a new start. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析第⼀部分听⼒Ⅰ. 短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题.请在每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.1. What does the man like doing?A. Reading books.B. Playing football.C. Watching sports.2. How often does Tom play basketball?A. Every day.B. Every week.C. Twice a week.3. Why does the man want to go to Green Restaurant?A. Because it’s the nearest.B. Because it’s the cheapest.C. Because the music there is loud.4. Where will they go for a walk tomorrow?A. On the beach.B. In the park.C. In the countryside.5. Who dislikes soap operas?B. The man.C. The man’s mother.Ⅱ.长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有⼏个⼩题.请在每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第6⾄7题.6. How is the man feeling now?A. Thinner.B. Hungry.C. Happy.7. Why is his wife so busy?A. Because she has a lot of work to do.B. Because she has to cook for her husband.C. Because she has lots of housework to do at home.听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第8⾄10题.8. What is Mike doing?A. He is making a plan.B. He is doing the cleaning.C. He is studying for the exam.9. Where will Mike and his mom go?A. To the CD house.B. To the bookstore.C. To the dance club.10.Why are they going to Friendship? A. Because it has the best service. B. Because it has the nicest teacher. C. Because it,s the closest to their home. Ⅲ. 短⽂理解你将听到⼀篇短⽂，短⽂后有五个⼩题.请根据短⽂内容，在每⼩题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项.短⽂读两遍.11. when is it better to get up at the weekend?A. At your usual time.B. Earlier than usual.C. Any time you like.12. How will you feel when you finish your homework earlier at the weekend?A. Tired.B. Busy.C. Good.13. What can you do to enjoy your weekends?A. Go out for sports.B. Get up late.C. Stay at home.14. How many ideas does the speaker share with us?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.15. What does the speaker want to tell us?A. When to get up at the weekend.B. Where to go out to enjoy weekends.C How to make our weekends longer.第⼆部分英语知识运⽤Ⅳ. 单项填空1.—I will come and see you next Sunday.—Is that a ________? You’d better keep it, I hope.A. promiseB. replyC. reasonD. prize【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我下星期天来看你.——这是承诺吗?我希望你最好遵守它.考查名词.promise承诺；reply回复；reason理由；prize奖品；keep a promise遵守诺⾔；根据“You’d better keep it, I hope.”可知此处是遵守承诺，故选A.2.Swimming is my favorite sport. There is ________ like swimming as a way to keep fit.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：游泳是我最喜欢的运动.没有什么⽐游泳更能保持健康了.考查代词.something⼀些东西；anything⼀些东西（否定句、疑问句）；任何事（肯定句）；nothing没有事情；everything任何事情；根据“Swimming is my favorite sport. There is ____ like swimming”可知最喜欢是最⾼级，所以此处是没有什么⽐游泳更能保持健康了，故选C.3.—It’s ________ to see this kind of flower in y our city. Why?—Oh, it’s the city flower of Tongling.B. commonC. popularD. educational【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这种花在你的城市⾥很常见.为什么?——哦，这是铜陵的市花.考查形容词.beautiful美丽的；common普通的；popular受欢迎的；educational受教育的；根据“it’s the city flower of Tongling”可知此处是市花，随处可见，所以从是普通的，故选B.4.Before choosing a book, you should ________ a few pages to know if it’s good for you.A. look forB. look afterC. look throughD. look up【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在选择⼀本书之前，你应该浏览⼏页，看看它是否对你有好处.考查动词.look for寻找；look after照顾；look through浏览；look up查阅；根据“if it’s good for you.”看看它是否对你有好处，可知要浏览⼏页，故选C.5.—Some people say to make resolutions is easier than to keep them.—Yes. You won’t make resolutions work ________ you try your best to keep them.A. thoughB. becauseC. orD. unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——有些⼈说制定计划⽐执⾏计划容易.——是的.除⾮你尽你最⼤的努⼒去坚持，否则你的决⼼是不会起作⽤的.考查连词.though尽管；because因为；or否则；unless除⾮；根据“You won’t make resolutions work”可知你的决⼼是不会起作⽤的，由此可推断出此处是“除⾮你尽你最⼤的努⼒去坚持”，⽤“unless”故选D.6.Vienna is famous for great musicians. ________, Johann Strauss wrote wonderful music there.A. In factB. For exampleC. As a resultD. In my opinion【答案】B【详解】句意：维也纳以伟⼤的⾳乐家⽽闻名.例如，约翰·施特劳斯在那⾥创作了美妙的⾳乐.考查介词短语.In fact事实上；For example例如；As a result因此；In my opinion在我看来；根据“Vienna is famous for great musicians.”可知维也纳以伟⼤的⾳乐家⽽闻名，后⽂“Johann Strauss wrote wonderful music there.”由此可推测出此处是⼀个例⼦，所以此处是“For example”，故选B.7.—Do you have any plans for this Sunday?—I’m not sure. I ________ go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这个星期天你有什么计划吗?——我不知道，我可能去乡下看我的祖⽗母.考查情态动词.may可以，可能；must必须；can能够；need需要；根据“I’m not sure”可知我不知道，由此可推测出此处是“可能去乡下看我的祖⽗母”，⽤“may”，故选A.8.—Is Mary helping Jack find out information about places of interest in Thailand?—Yes. He ________ for Thailand on vacation.A. startsB. startedC. was startingD. will start【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽在帮杰克查找有关泰国名胜古迹的信息吗?——是的.他将动⾝去泰国度假.考查时态.starts⼀般现在时；started⼀般过去时；was starting过去进⾏时；will start⼀般将来时；根据上⼀句是找有关泰国名胜古迹信息，可推测出是准备去度假，应该是⼀般将来时，故选D.9.—I saw Jane at the train station this morning. Do you know ________ she was there.—Oh. She went there to meet her friend.A. howB. ifC. whatD. why【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——今天早上我在⽕车站看到了简.你知道她为什么在那⾥吗?——哦，她去那⾥见她的朋友.考查宾语从句的连接词.how如何；if如果；what什么；why为什么；根据“She went there to meet her friend.”可知去那⾥见她的朋友，是表⽰理由，可推测出此处是“她为什么在那⾥”，⽤“why”，故选D. 10.—Do you mind opening the window? The air inside is not so fresh.—________. Mr. Smith is sleeping. Don’t make him catch a cold.A. Certainly notB. You’d better notC. I don’t know yetD. Well, I should be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你介意把窗户打开吗?⾥⾯的空⽓不那么新鲜.——你最好别去.史密斯先⽣正在睡觉，别让他感冒.考查情景交际.Certainly not当然不；You’d better not你最好不要；I don’t know yet我也不知道；Well, I should be我应该是；根据“Mr. Smith is sleeping. Don’t make him catch a cold.”可知史密斯先⽣正在睡觉，别让他感冒，可推测此处是“你最好别去”，故选B.Ⅴ. 完形填空AOnce upon a time, some little frogs (青蛙) had a competition. The first to ____11____ the top of a very high tower (塔) would be the winner.A number of people were around the ____12____ to watch the race. The race began. No one in the crowd really believed that any of the frogs woul d reach the top of tower. “They will ____13____get to the top.” Someone said.One by one, the frogs began to ____14____the tower. The crowd kept crying, “It’s too difficult. No frog will make it!” More frogs got ____15____ and gave up, but one kept climb ing higher and higher. This one wouldn’t give up!In the end, he was the only one to get to the ____16____. The other frogs naturally wanted to know ____17____ the frog made it. One frog went over to ask the ____18____. It was surprising that the winner was deaf (聋的).He succeeded ____19____he was able to stay in his own mind. He couldn’t hear others’ good or bad words to him. There is a ____20____for us all in the little frog’s story: Don’t let others turn you away from your road in life.11. A. shake B. reach C. cross D. move12. A. village B. tower C. mountain D. country13. A. never B. surely C. probably D. luckily14. A. catch up B. come up C. make up D. climb up15. A. excited B. surprised C. tired D. interested16. A. ground B. top C. middle D. sky17. A. how B. what C. where D. when18. A. loser B. dreamer C. winner D. teacher19. A. if B. while C. although D. because20. A. lesson B. danger C. mirror D. mistake 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A【解析】【分析】本⽂讲述了⼀些青蛙⽐赛，第⼀个到达⼀个⾮常⾼的塔的塔顶将成为赢家.许多⼈围着塔观看⽐赛，⼈群中没有⼈真的相信青蛙会爬上塔顶.青蛙们⼀个接⼀个地爬上了塔，越来越多的青蛙开始累了并放弃了，其他的青蛙⾃然想知道这只青蛙是怎么做到的，令⼈惊奇的是那个赢家是聋⼦.⼩青蛙的故事给我们所有⼈上了⼀课：不要让别⼈左右你的⼈⽣路.【11题详解】句意：第⼀个达到⼀个⾮常⾼的塔的塔顶的将成为赢家.shake动摇；reach到达；cross穿过；move移动；根据下⽂“any of the frogs would reach the top of tower”可推测出是到达塔顶，故选B.【12题详解】句意：许多⼈围着塔观看⽐赛.village乡村；tower塔；mountain⼭；country国家；根据“any of the frogs would reach the top of tower”可知是围着塔观看⽐赛，故选B.【13题详解】句意：它们永远也到不了顶端.never从不；surely当然；probably可能；luckily幸运的；根据“No one in the crowd really believed that any of the frogs would reach the top of tower.”⼈群中没有⼈真的相信青蛙会爬上塔顶，可推测出此处是“从不”，故选A.【14题详解】句意：青蛙们⼀个接⼀个地爬上了塔.catch up赶上；come up发⽣；make up编造；climb up爬上；根据下⽂“but one kept climbing higher and higher.”可知是向塔顶爬，故选D.【15题详解】句意：越来越多的青蛙开始感到累并放弃了.excited激动；surprised惊喜；tired累；interested感兴趣；根据“gave up”可推测出“越来越多的青蛙开始感到累”，所以此处⽤“tired”，故选C.【16题详解】句意：它是唯⼀⼀个到达塔顶的.ground地⾯；top顶；middle中间；sky天空；根据“any of the frogs would reach the top of tower.”可知推测出是到塔顶，故选B.【17题详解】句意：其他的青蛙⾃然想知道这只青蛙是怎么做到的.how如何；what什么；where哪⾥；when什么时候；根据“the frog made it”可推测出此处是“这只青蛙是怎么做到的”，所以⽤“how”，故选A.【18题详解】句意：⼀只青蛙⾛过去问怎么回事.loser失败者；dreamer梦想者；winner赢家；teacher⽼师；根据“It was surprising that the winner was deaf (聋的).”可知是问赢家，故选C.【19题详解】句意：他成功了，因为他能够坚持⾃⼰的想法.if如果；while当……时；although尽管；because因为；根据“he was able to stay in his own mind”可知此处是给出了理由，所以此处⽤“because”，故选D.【20题详解】句意：⼩青蛙的故事给我们所有⼈上了⼀课.lesson教训；danger危险；mirror镜⼦；mistake错误；根据“in the little frog’s story”及“Don’t let others turn you away from your road in life.”可推测出“教训”，故选A.【点睛】做完型填空时，⾸先要通读课⽂，明⽩主旨⼤意，然后再做题.做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这⼀原则，根据上下⽂以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断.另外，平时还要多多积累词汇.完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析.做词义辨析题时，⾸先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案.本题第5⼩题可知是考查形容词，四个词意思分别是：激动；惊喜；累；感兴趣；再根据后⽂很多青蛙放弃，所以此处他们是很累的，即可得出答案.BImagine you are living in a moving house. Inside the house, there is a kitchen, bathroom and bedroom.____21____ they are much smaller than those at your home, they are easy for you to use.In the US, you can see these moving houses on the road. They are called recreational vehicles (RVs,房车). People call them houses on ____22____. When it’s holiday time, the whole family will get into these small homes and hit the road for a____23____ across the country.Compared to (与…相⽐) a real house, this home on the road is a bit ____24____ for a family who has to spend every hour of every day together. But the best thing about it is that you can do everything you like ____25____. You can drive as long as you like ____26____ worrying about finding hotels and restaurants. Or you can just ____27____ somewhere nice and stay for a few weeks. You may also come across other ____28____ that are on road trips. Together, you ____29____your tents. It’s camping time with a lot of talk and lau ghter.____30____, RVs are not always convenient (便利的). They can sometimes break down and you have to spend time fixing them. But people still like this kind of road trip because they can go where they want whenever they want.21. A. Although B. Until C. If D. When22. A. buildings B. roads C. foot D. rivers23. A. sale B. walk C. show D. trip24. A. large B. useful C. small D. heavy25. A. quickly B. freely C. openly D. luckily26. A. with B. without C. after D. by27. A. hang B. appear C. leave D. stop28. A. teams B. children C. families D. pairs29. A. put up B. look over C. take off D. send out30. A. Nearly B. Also C. However D. Then【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C【解析】本⽂讲述了房车.房车⾥有厨房、浴室和卧室，虽然它们⽐你家⾥的那些要⼩得多，但对你来说很容易使⽤.⼀到假期，全家⼈就会挤进这些⼩房⼦，开始全国旅⾏.最棒的是，⼈们可以⾃由地做任何喜欢的事情.⼈们想开多久就开多久，不⽤担⼼找不到旅馆和餐馆.然⽽，旅游房车并⾮总是⽅便，它们有时会出故障，⼈们必须花时间来修复它们.句意：但对你来说很容易使⽤.Although尽管；Until直到；If如果；When当……时；根据“they are much smaller than those at your home, they are easy for you to use.”可知两句话之间表⽰让步关系，所以此处⽤“Although”，故选A.【22题详解】句意：⼈们称它们为公路上的房⼦.buildings⼤厦；roads路；foot；rivers何；根据“In the US, you can see these moving houses on the road.”可知此处是在路上，故选B.。

牛津译林版八年级上册英语期末综合检测试卷(含答案)

牛津译林版八年级上册英语期末综合检测试卷一、单项选择 (每小题1分, 共15分)1. A marathon was held in Yancheng ______ 21st April, which drew 12, 000 runners.A. onB. inC. atD. by2. If you’d like to join the club, you should follow its ______ .A. plansB. rulesC. changesD. result3. Now Huawei mobile phones made in China are very popular. They look ______ and sell ______ .A. good; wellB. good;goodC. well; goodD. well; well4. —Mum, can I play computer games this evening? —______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A. FinishB. FinishingC. FinishedD. To finish5. —Lucy, our father’s birthday is coming. Let’s buy a card for him. —Why not make one by ourselves? It will be ______ than buying one.A. meaningfulB. much meaningfulC. more meaningfulD. the most meaningful6. ______ exciting news it is! Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A. What anB. WhatC. HowD. How an7. —Being unable to be away from your phone is now becoming the “21st century disaster”. —______, it seems that no one can accept the no-phone rule.A. As a resultB. Never believe itC. No wayD. I don’t know8. — Mike, you’d better lift the bag higher. ______, it will touch the ground. —OK, I will.A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Later9. — What will the weather be like tomorrow? —I hope it will be ______ . There are many wet clothes at home.A. rainyB. cloudyC. sunnyD. snowy10. —I think Millie should go swimming with Kate. —If she ______, she ______ great fun.A. does; will haveB. will do; will haveC. will do;hasD. does; has11. Before you choose a book, you’d better ______ the first few pages to see if it’s easy or difficult for you.A. get throughB. look throughC. run throughD. put through12. Some fishermen keep fishing in Zhalong. This will lead to ______ food for birds.A. smaller and smallerB. more and moreC. fewer and fewerD. less and less13. What’s the structure of the sentence “My uncle gave me some interesting books. “?A. S＋V＋PB. S＋V＋DO＋OCC. S＋V＋IO＋DOD. S＋V＋O14. —Would you like to buy the gloves? —Yes, but I can’t decide ______ . I think all the gloves ______ are beautiful.A. which one to buy; themselvesB. which pair to buy; itselfC. which one to buy; itselfD. which pair to buy; themselves15. —We are going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come?—______! I will have an exam that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luckB. Well doneC. What a pityD. What a surprise二、完形填空 (每小题1分, 共15分)A video showing a 12-year-old boy from Moche, Peru, doing his homework on the sidewalk, under a streetlight, has been watched several million times on Facebook after being ___1___ by local police.Staff at the Moche Police Station first ___2___ Victor Martin late last month, while checking security cameras (监控摄像) . They found a young boy sitting on the sidewalk by ___3___ at night. At first, they thought he was doing something bad, but later they ___4___ he was actually writing something in his notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead. Moved by the boy’s ___5___, the police shared the video on Facebook.At the time of this writing, Victor’s heartwarming and ___6___ heartbreaking story has spread all around the world. Local TV station managed to find the boy and sat down with his mother to learn why he was doing his homework on the street ___7___ at home.It turns out that the 12-year-old’s family is so ___8___ that they couldn’t pay for electricity (电) , so they just depended on a ___9___ during the night. Unluckily, Victor Martin could ___10___ finish his homework before the sun went down, and recently he couldn’t ___11___ the weak candlelight any more.“One day, my son said ‘___12___ I continue with the candle, I will be crazy! I’d better go outside to finish my homework, ‘“ Rosa Angulo Cordoba told Panamericana TV. She ___13___ that Victor’s neck would often become hard to move because of tilting (倾斜) his head to let the candlelight through.Victor’s mother said that although he ___14___ housework and took care of the family sheep every day, the sixth grader took ___15___ very seriously and got good grades.1. A. shared B. taken C. discussed D. praised2. A. met B. interviewed C. noticed D. caught3. A. itself B. yourself C. myself D. himself4. A. saw B. realized C. heard D. learned5. A. wish B. plan C. spirit D. hobby6. A. by the way B. at least C. at the same time D. in the end7. A. instead of B. because C. because of D. instead8. A. traditional B. popular C. special D. poor9. A. flash B. candle C. camera D. fire10. A. seldom B. even C. only D. still11. A. change B. stand C. enjoy D. protect12. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Until13. A. added B. warned C. hoped D. lied14. A. put off B. worried about C. gave up D. helped with15. A. health B. school C. friendship D. safety三、阅读理解 (每小题1. 5分, 共30分)(A)A man made a nice talking machine. It could weigh people. The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of these kinds of machines. He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were always lots of people in and out there.The first one began to use the machine. It was a young woman. When she stood on the machine, the machine thought for a few minutes and then said, “Good morning, madam. Your weight is72 kilos. That’s three kilos more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right. Wish you a nice day.The second one that used the machine was a nice girl. She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. “Good morning, Miss”the machine said. “Your weight is45 kilos. It’s all right for your age and height. Go on to eat what you eat every day. Wish you a nice day. “The third one to use the machine was a very fat woman. She thought for a long time before standing on the machine. But as son as she stood on the machine, the machine spoke quickly, “Good morning. Will one of you get off?”1. The nice talking machine could ______ .A. tel people what they should eatB. weigh and talk to peopleC. tell people how old they areD. tell a story2. First the man put his machine ______ .A. in the doctor’s waiting roomB. in a museumC. in a stationD. in a train3. What did the machine tell the young woman?A. She was a little lighter.B. She was just all right.C. She needed to eat more and exercise more.D. She was a little bit heavy.4. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. The machine tested only two people.B. The girl was too thin.C. The young woman was in fact heavier than the third woman.D. Of the three, the girl was the lightest.5. The machine said quickly “Will one of you get off?” because ______ .A. two people were on itB. the third woman was too fatC. something was wrong with itD. the machine didn’t know where the third woman was from(B)Homeland Shopping Coupons1. How long can you park free at most if you pay the store $50?A. For 2 hours.B. For 4 hours.C. For 6 hours.D. For 8 hours.2. The shopping coupons include all of the following EXCEPT ______ .A. soft drinksB. movie ticketsC. men’s shirtsD. ladies’ dresses3. If Mike wants to buy his son some cheaper books, he is supposed to go to ______ .A. the Wonderland StoreB. David’s MenswearC. Tom’s CafeD. the service desk4. When should Tom and his friend go to the latest movie if they want to get a half-price ticket?A. On Saturdays.B. On SundaysC. On his birthday.D. On Tuesdays.5. What CORRECT information can you get from the material?A. You can get a free soft drink if you buy any meal at Tom’s Cafe.B. Buy one tie at David’s Menswear, you may get one more tie of the same price.C. The shopping coupons are due in two months.D. You can email or ring up the store.(C)GIY stands for “grow-it-yourself” and is about a new fashion for growing your own food.There are a lot of reasons why growing your own food is a good idea. GIY helps reduce (减少) carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. Food in supermarkets travels a long way and that produces (产生) a lot of CO. If you grow as many vegetables as you can at home, you can help save the earth.Vegetables you grow are also good for your health because they have more nutrients (营养) than supermarket vegetables and they don’t have chemicals (化学品) ) .How much money can you save? First of all, seeds (种子) are a lot cheaper than vegetables. And secondly, you can save more by planting the most expensive and the most productive (多产的) vegetables. You can give your vegetables to friends and neighbours. It can make you very popular.Don’t worry if you don’t have much space. To GIY, you don’t even need a garden. You can use pots on your balconies. And don’t worry if your space doesn’t get much sun. You can plant vegetables that don’t need a lot of sun to grow.Grow your own vegetables now. You will ave both a healthier body and a healthier social life.1. During the course of ______ , food in supermarkets produces a lot of CO.A. growingB. collectionC. transportation (运输)D. producing2. How many reasons do people have to grow their own food?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.3. What do people mainly need if they want to grow their own vegetables?A. A garden.B. Some seeds.C. Some chemicals.D. A pot.4. From the passage, we can learn that ______ .A. all vegetables need a lot of sun to growB. we can plant vegetables on our balconiesC. vegetables from supermarkets must be a little cheaperD. we need much space to plant vegetables5. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A newspaper.B. A fashion book.C. A storybook.D. An advertisement.(D)People often think of the North Pole (北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen (冰冻的) wastelands. They are both places with very low temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30F.Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. Two men, Robert Peary and Matthew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on April6, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic (北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very low temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult placePeople might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water (水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.1. This passage is probably from ______ .A. a book reviewB. a science bookC. a school reportD. a computer magazine2. According to the passage, what happened about I10 years ago?A. Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.B. Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32T.C. The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D. The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.3. What does the underlined word”uninhabited”probably mean in Chinese?A. 气候恶劣的B. 充满危险的C. 困难重重的D. 无人居住的4. The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is ______ .A. that the temperature suddenly dropsB. that the water under the ice is frozenC. that the ocean water under the ice movesD. that the surface is covered with lots of ice5. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. The thick ice in the North Pole.B. A difficult trip to the North PoleC. The real situation in the North Pole.D. The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole四、词汇 (每小题1分, 共10分)(A) 根据汉语提示完成单词。

牛津译林版英语八年级上学期《期末考试卷》及答案

牛津译林版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________1.The Chinese government is trying to speed up the Internet and reduce the price.—exciting news for all of us!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2.---She is too busy to help us finish the work---Let’s do it______A. herselfB. myselfC. itselfD. ourselves3.Yesterday evening when I came back home from school, my younger brother was drawing a picture my parents were preparing a big meal.A. ifB. becauseC. whileD. until4.Harry invited me the film Aqua man with him last weekend.A. seeB. sawC. seeingD. to see5.My neighbor has a pet dog. When winter comes, it wears red shoes and looks very .A. cleverB. braveC. funnyD. careful6.—Could I speak to Paul? I phoned________ this morning.—Sorry he is still in the meeting. He won’t come out until the meeting is over.teB. earlierC. earliestD. later 7.—Why were you late, Jim? —The traffic was heavy. What’s worse, my car halfway and I had to walk to the office. A. broke down B. took action C. looked through D. calmed down8.The little boy was every cheerful because he answered all the questions and won a big Prize(奖).A. incorrectlyB. correctlyC. wronglyD. terribly9.—I’m planning to have a trip to Hong Kong for the winter holiday. What about you?—That's great! We _____ go to my father’s home town but we haven’t decided yet.A. mayB. mustC. can'tD. needn’t10.We can add er to the following words to form nouns for people EXCEPT_____.A. speakB. playC. visitD. farm11.“My English teacher always advises me to speak English more often.” The main structure of the sentenceis______.A. S+VB. S+V+PC. S+O+DOD. SV+DO+OC12.Our English teacher told us to spend as much time as we can ____EnglishA. readB. to readC. readingD. for read13.-- Tony is only shorter than Jim, right?-- Yes, he is ________ student in his class.A. the second tallestB. the two tallestC. second tallestD. two tallest14.Which of the following newspaper headlines is about a natural disaster?A. School football team loses finalB. Flood washes away villageC. Young boy falls from tree and hurts letD. Coach crashes into tree15.-- Would you mind turning up the music?-- _________. Dad is sleeping now.A. Sorry, I can't do itB. Yes, pleaseC. No, not at allD. Ok. I will完形填空When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom(盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not ___16___ flowers. But in the cold of ___17___ , these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my grandma, who is in her ____18____ with a few cuts, she ____19____a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.When my grandma was young, all the _____20_____ thought she was clumsy(笨拙的). But ____21____ a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper works of art on her ne w neighbor’s windows. She was so interested in it and decided to ___22___ from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she____23____practicing. It took 10 years ___24___my grandma could make paper art skillfully(娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village respects her.My grandma's story has shown me ______25______ takes us time to realize one's dream.16. A. nice B. real C. full D. sweet17. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter18. A. seventy B. seventieth C. seventies D. seventeen19. A. changes B. spreads C. places D. burns20. A. villagers B. parents C. students D. animals21. A. in B. on C. at D. among22. A. buy B. steal C. learn D. borrow23. A. ended up B. kept on C. put off D. thought about24. A. before B. after C. while D. since25. A. this B. after C. it D. one四、阅读理解阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

牛津译林版八年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案)

八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力选择（共11小题；每小题1分，满分14分）1．（1分）Which bird does the man like best？2．（1分）What's the weather like now？3．（1分）Where's Susan's father？4．（1分）Where was the baby when the earthquake happened？A．He was sleeping on the bed．B．He was sleeping in his mother's arms．C．He was sleeping under his mother's body．5．（1分）Who runs fastest？A．Lucy．B．Ann．C．Lily．6．（1分）When will the supermarket close？A．At 5：00．B．At 5：15．C．At 4：45．7．（1分）What subjects will the boy work hard at next term？A．English and PhysicsB．Maths and GeographyC．History and English8．（1分）What was the woman doing when the man saw her just now？A．She was searching for some photos on the Internet．B．She was discussing a project．C．She was talking with Lucy．9．（1分）Why did the man's daughter go to London？A．To study．B．To have a holiday．C．To visit her friends．10．（2分）听一段对话，回答第11至12小题．11．What caused the fire？A．Car accident．B．Stoves．C．Lightning．12．When did the house caught fire？A．In the morning．B．In the afternoon．C．In the evening．11．（3分）听第2段材料，回答第12～14小题．12．A．snowy B．rainy C．cloudy13．A．was broken B．hit a man C．hit a tree14．A．sent me back home B．took me to school C．lived with me 二、单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）12．（1分）There is _______ "r" and _________ "u" in the word "run"．（）A．an；an B．an；a C．a；a D．a；an13．（1分）This cake is really big．_______ share it．（）A．May be we can B．We may be canC．Maybe we can D．Maybe can we14．（1分）﹣﹣Are you sleepy when _______．﹣﹣No，I am not．I know when_______ to have a rest．（）A．driving；stopping B．driving；to stopC．to drive；stopping D．to drive；to stop15．（1分）﹣﹣Could you find_______ ways to work out this problem，Jim？﹣﹣Yes，I_______．（）A．other；could B．the other；canC．other；can D．the other；could16．（1分）﹣﹣Is there_______ in today's newspaper？﹣﹣Yes．Premier Li went to see_______ "stay﹣home children" on December 25th．（）A．anything special；hundred ofB．something special；hundred ofC．special anything；hundreds ofD．anything special；hundreds of17．（1分）﹣﹣Mum，could you buy me a wool scarf like this？﹣﹣Sure，we can buy_______ one than this one ，but_______it．（）A．a better；better thanB．a worse；as good asC．a cheaper；as good asD．a more important；not as good as18．（1分）﹣﹣_______ is the weather today？﹣﹣It's_______．（）A．How；sunny B．What；sunnyC．What；sun D．How；sun19．（1分）They often had a great time_______sports before．But now they have no time_______ any sports．（）A．doing；doing B．to do；doingC．to do；to do D．doing；to do20．（1分）﹣﹣Isn't that film boring？﹣﹣_______．I like it very much．（）A．Yes，you are right B．I'm afraid soC．Not at all D．Of course21．（1分）The earthquake_______ when I_______ some cleaning in the kitchen．（）A．starts；was doingB．started；was doingC．was starting；was doingD．starts；were doing22．（1分）Would you like to sleep with the windows _______ or _______？（）A．open；close B．opened；closedC．open；closed D．opening；closing23．（1分）﹣﹣Is learning to sing _______？﹣﹣Yes．I can learn new songs _______．（）A．easy；easy B．easily；easilyC．easily；easy D．easy；easily24．（1分）﹣﹣Did Tom invite you ______ his party？﹣﹣Yes，he did，and he told me _______ late．（）A．for；to be B．for；not to beC．to；not to be D．to；to not be25．（1分）Many families plan _______ abroad in the coming winter holiday．（）A．travel B．to travelC．will travel D．travels26．（1分）Choose the correct structure（结构）of this sentence "He lent me a book．"（）A．S+V+O B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+P D．S+V+DO+OC27．（1分）Last month，many students didn't go to school _______．（）A．because of their illB．because their illnessC．because of their illnessD．because they are illness28．（1分）Breakfast is ________meal of the day．It gives us energy after a long night without food．（）A．important B．more importantC．the most important D．very important29．（1分）It's really cold outside．You'd better ____________your scarf and gloves．（）A．wear B．to wear C．wearing D．wore30．（1分）﹣﹣How do you like camping？﹣﹣I enjoy it so much．is more exciting than it，I think．（）A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything31．（1分）﹣﹣Jim gets 100points in the test．He is the his class．﹣﹣I don't think so．The key to his good grades is his hard work，not good luck．（）A．luckiest in B．luckier thanC．luckiest of D．luckiest than三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）32．（10分）Once upon a time，there was a little boy named Rakesh，he studied and lived in a boarding school（寄宿学校）．Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside．He （35）returned before dawn （黎明）and lay on his bed again，so no one knew that Rakesh went out at night．One night as usual，Rakesh found everyone asleep．He decided to play outside again．He went into his teacher﹣Mrs．Green's room （36）and saw her （37）．Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall．Near the wall，there was a ladder in the bushes，he hid it there．He took out the ladders and he climbed up it ，then jumped over the wall．（38）at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out．She got up and took away the ladder （39）the wall．A few hours （40），Rakesh returned．In the dark，he tried to climb （41）from the wall．Sadly，there was no ladder，instead，Mrs．Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him．Rakesh was very （42）to be punished （处罚），but to his surprise，she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground ，said，"Rakesh，at least （43） a warm coat with you when you go out at night．"Mrs．Green's （44）made Rakesh know his own faults．He apologized （道歉）and never went out at night again．35．A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes36．A．loudly B．quietly C．happily D．quickly37．A．sleeping B．reading C．watching TV D．running38．A．And B．But C．So D．Because39．A．on B．up C．from D．down40．A．ago B．after C．later D．late41．A．up B．down C．out D．in42．A．afraid B．glad C．sorry D．surprised43．A．carry B．bring C．take D．borrow44．A．kindness B．illness C．happiness D．sadness四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分22分）33．（8分）Today more and more cars go into families．Which car is the best for people？Different people have different ideas．Some people like the bright colour car made in China．It's really a good choice（选择）．The bright colour car made in China is cheap，nice and safe．This kind of cars is fit for the general income （收入一般的）family．Some people love famous foreign cars like Japanese cars，American cars and German cars．They're good but too expensive．But most people think famous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety．These are fit for the high income family or for business．Some people like sports cars，because they're fast and exciting．Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive．Only rich people can afford them．Some people like travelling，so they need a travel car．Travel cars are comfortable．But they use much oil（油）．What's the best car for us？Maybe it's a new and popular topic in life．45．To the writer，the famous foreign car is fit for．A．the high income familyB．the general income familyC．people like travelingD．people like sports46．Which is NOT true about cars？A．Cars made in China are usually cheap．B．famous foreign cars are usually expensive．C．Sports cars are usually cheap．D．Travel cars are usually comfortable．47．The passage tells us．A．some expensive carsB．famous foreign carsC．some cars made in ChinaD．different cars34．（6分）There have been many comparisons （比较）made between London Underground and New York Subway．They are the best known public transport systems （公共交通运输系统）in the world and each is a key part of one of the greatest cities of the world．The two systems have many things in common（相同），including their ages and fame（名声），but there are also important differences．The following table shows some of the similarities （类似）and differences．（1）From the table，we can see that London Underground．A．has more lines than New York SubwayB．has a longer history than New York SubwayC．has better air conditioning than New York SubwayD．isn't as convenient （方便）as New York Subway（2）It's to take an underground in London than to take a subway in New York．A．much saferB．more dangerousC．as safe asD．as dangerous as（3）London Underground and New York Subway have some similarities in．A．air conditioning and hours of operationsB．longest station and frequencyC．crashes in the last 10 years and longest stationD．longest journey without changes and passengers （旅客）35．（8分）Jay，an American，wanted to write a book about famous churches （教堂）around the world．Firstly，Jay bought a plane ticket and took a trip to Columbus，Ohio，USA，thinking that he would start by working his way across the USA from East to West．On his first day he was inside a church taking photos when he noticed a golden telephone on the wall with a sign that read "﹩10，000 per call"．Jay was intrigued so he asked a priest （牧师）what the telephone was used for．The priest told him that it was a direct （直接的）line to heaven（天堂）and that for ﹩10，000 you could talk to God．Jay thanked the priest and went along his way．Next stop was in Des Moines，and there at a very large church，he saw the same looking golden telephone with the same sign under it．A nearby nun（修女）told him that it was a direct line to heaven and that for ﹩10，000 he could talk to God．Jay decided to travel to Australia to see if they had a similar phone．He arrived at WesternAustralia，and again，in the church he entered，there was the same looking golden telephone，but this time the sign under it read "40 cents per call．"Somewhat surprised，Jay asked the priest about the sign．'Father Brian，I travelled all over the world and I saw this same golden telephone in many churches．I know it is a direct line to Heaven，but in all of them price was ﹩10，000 per call．Why is it so cheap here？' Father（神父）Brian smiled and answered，'My son，you're in Australia now ﹣this is Heaven，so it's only a local call．'58．How many churches did Jay go to in the passage？A．ThreeB．FourC．FiveD．Six59．The underlined word‘intrigued'in Paragraph 3may mean‘'．A．恐惧的B．欣喜的C．犹豫的D．好奇的60．Which is TURE according to the passage？A．Jay was a singer．B．In all of churches，the price was ﹩10，000per callC．All the telephones look the same．D．Jay travelled in America by car．61．We can infer （推断）from the Father Brian's words in the last Paragraph？A．Jay was from Australia．B．Jay would spend less money in Australia because everything was cheaper there．C．Australia is as beautiful as Heaven．D．Father Brian found his real son at last．五、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）36．（1分）Yesterday，Sandy was busy（选择）a suitable dress for the party．37．（1分）Both animals and human beings like to be（自由的）．38．（1分）Cinderella was a（勤奋的）girl but her sisters didn't like her．39．（1分）The（渔民）in the north still go fishing in the winter．40．（1分）The（胖）girl named Susanne in the world weighs nearly 700kilograms now．41．（1分）We should have（同情）on the wild animals．42．（1分）The wind was（吹）really hard outside．I lost my umbrella just now．43．（1分）﹣﹣Did the little cat the next morning？﹣﹣Yes．Someone found its cold body in the street．44．（1分）﹣﹣Is your father a taxi driver？﹣﹣Yes．He won't get in this city because he almost knows everywhere．45．（1分）﹣﹣Could you speak in a voice？I can't hear you clearly．﹣﹣Sorry．Someone is sleeping．六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）46．（2分）为了减肥，这个女孩需要少吃点．_____________________________________47．（2分）当洪水发生时，这些孩子是不是正待在家里？__________________________________________48．（2分）你不应该对父母和老师撒谎．_________________________________________________49．（2分）长着方脸的那位男孩跳得最远．__________________________________________50．（2分）如果你坚持尝试，你也许会更好地记住这些单词．________________________________________________________七、阅读表达（共1小题；满分6分）51．（6分）When school was over for Christmas，Pedro and Emmett talked about Santa Claus．Emmett said that he tried to be good and wanted a toy car．Christmas morning arrived and there was a new bicycle just as Pedro wanted．Also there was some fruit and a toy car．Pedro couldn't wait to go to Emmett's house to show him．"Pedro，Santa Claus didn't come"Emmett said．Pedro could see the tears（眼泪）in his eyes．Pedro without thinking，said，"Emmett，Santa came．He thought you were spending the night with me，and he left your toy Car at my house．I was just bringing it to you．"Emmett smiled happily．He hugged（拥抱）Pedro，and Pedro hugged back．At nine years old，at that moment，Pedro once again learned there really was a Santa Claus．With love，everyone could be Santa Claus for anyone．70．What did Emmett want for Christmas？__________________________________________71．What did Pedro get on Christmas morning？__________________________________________72．Do you like Pedro？Why？___________________________________________八、书面表达（共l题；满分10分）52．（10分）学校将组织一次以"Animals' Friend"为主题的英语演讲比赛，并选择优胜者为学生会会员．假如你是Helen，请根据表格写一篇80词左右的英语演讲稿，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Hello! Everyone! I'm Helen．I want to join the Students' Union and do something to protect animals．I'm glad to make a speech here．___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________Thank you for listening!参考答案与试题解析一、听力选择（共11小题；每小题1分，满分14分）1．B2．C3．B4．C5．B6．B7．C8．A9．A10．CAM：Mrs Green．I am sorry to hear your house caught fire three days ago．W：It was terrible．We were sleeping when the lightning hit the house．It was about 2 o'clock in the morning．M：How terrible!Did the firemen come to help？W：Yes．I called 119 and they arrived in five minutes．They put out the fire quickly．M：Was anybody hurt？W：Luckily nobody was hurt．My family were safe but my computer and TV set were burnt．Q11．What c aused the fire？Q12．When did the house caught fire？11．【解答】12﹣14BCA二、单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）12．【解答】此题考查不定冠词用法，a 、an 都表示一个，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，此题中一个字母R是an R，R是以元音音素开头的字母，故用an；一个字母U是a U，U是以辅元音素开头的字母，故用a；故选：B．13．【解答】根据题意：这个蛋糕真的很大．或许我们可以分享它．may是情态动词放在主语后，而副词maybe放在句首，此句是一个陈述句，应该是we can…故选：C．14．【解答】根据Are you sleepy when ﹣﹣，可知这里用动名词形式表正在进行；而I know when_______ to have a rest，这里用when+to引导的不定式作宾语．故选：B．15．【解答】根据题意：﹣你能找到解决这个问题的其他方法吗，吉姆？﹣是的，我能．可知，第一空出表示泛指其他的方法，用other，the other表示特指；用could提问，回答用can．故选：C．16．【解答】根据题意：﹣今天的报纸上有特别的事情吗？﹣有，12月25日，李克强总理去看望了数百"留守儿童"．可知不定代词的修饰语要后置，故排除C；一般疑问句用anything，故排除B；表示数以百计的，没有具体数字时用hundreds of．故排除A．故选：D．17．【解答】根据句意"我们可以买比这条更便宜的，但是一样好．"可知，前空要用"便宜"的比较级，后空用固定短句as…as…，意思是"和…一样"，中间用形容词原形．故选：C．18．【解答】根据题意：﹣今天天气怎么样？﹣天气晴朗．结合is the weather ，可知询问天气用句式：how is the weather？或者what's the weather like？回答天气状况用形容词sunny．故选：A．19．【解答】根据题意：他们以前经常开心的做运动．但是现在他们没有时间做任何运动了．可知考查句型have great time doing sth做某事很愉快，此处的great形容做这件事；have time to do sth有时间做某事，是固定搭配．故选：D．20．【解答】考查情境对话．A．Yes，you are right是的，你是对的．B．I'm afraid so 恐怕是这样；C．Not at all一点也不；D．Of course当然．根据题干I like it very much．可知应说一点也不无聊．故选：C．21．【解答】答案：B．表达的是过去的事情，主句表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时，when 当…时候从句表达的是过去正在进行的动作故用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语I，故was．，故答案是B．22．【解答】考查形容词辨析．close作形容词，意为"接近的，亲密的"；closed意为"关闭的"；open表示"敞开的"；opening一般不做形容词．根据题干Would you like to sleep with the windows _______ or _______？可知with 表示伴随的状态，open在这里是说明状态的形容词意为：开着的，closed意为"关闭的"，都强调状态．故选：C．23．【解答】根据题意：﹣学唱歌容易吗？﹣是的，我可以很容易的学会一首新歌．可知第一空修饰"唱歌这件事"，所以用形容词easy；第二空修饰动词learn，用副词easily．故选：D．24．【解答】根据题意：﹣汤姆邀请你参加他的聚会了吗？﹣是的，邀请了．他让我不要迟到．可知考查句型invite sb to +地点，表示邀请某人到某地；tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事，这都是固定句型．故选：C．25．【解答】根据题意：许多家庭在即将到来的寒假里计划出国旅游．可知考查句型plan to do sth计划做某事，这是固定用法．故选：B．26．【解答】He人称代词主格做主语，lent及物动词作谓语，me人称代词宾格做间接宾语，a book名词做直接宾语．故选：B．27．【解答】根据题意：上个月，因为他们的疾病，许多学生没有去上学．可知because引导句子，而because of引导名词，代词或短语等．结合本题他们的疾病是名词短语．故选：C．28．【解答】一天有三餐，三者相比较，用最高级，形容词的最高级前面要加the．故选：C．29．【解答】根据题意：外面很冷．你最好戴上围巾和手套．可知考查句型had better do sth 最好做某事．故选：A．30．【解答】根据"I enjoy it very much " 我非常喜欢它，可知它是最令人兴奋的，没有比得上它的，A选项nothing表否定"没有东西"．故选：A．31．【解答】in his class在他的班里，在范围内用in，整个班级的学生相比较，他是最幸运的，用形容词的最高级．故选：A．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）32．【解答】35．B 考查副词及语境的理解．A．从不；B．总是；C．很少；D．有时；根据下文so no one knew that Rakesh went out at night没人知道他晚上出去，可以判断他是总是在黎明前回来．故选B．36．B 考查副词及语境的理解．他静静地走进格林老师的房间．A．loudly大声地；B．quietly安静地；C．happily快乐地；D．quickly迅速地；根据上文One night as usual，Rakesh found everyone asleep一天晚上，拉克什发现大家都睡着了．因为它怕被发现，所以是静静地．故选B．37．A 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．睡觉B．阅读C．看电视；D．跑步；根据下文Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall他跑了出去可以判断，格林老师正在睡觉．故选A．38．B 考查连词及语境的理解．A．和；B．但是；C．因此；D．因为；根据then jumped over the wall．（38）at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out．Rakesh本以为老师不会发现，但是老师却发现了，所以是转折关系．故选B．39．C 考查介词及语境的理解．A在…上；B在上面；C从…D 在下方，根据She got up and took away the ladder （39）the wall．她站起来，应该是从墙上拿走梯子，故选C．40．C 考查副词及语境的理解．A．以前；B．在…之后；C．在…以后D．晚了；根据上下文Rakesh returned，老师在回来之前把梯子拿走．所以是几个小时之后回来的．故选C41．B 考查副词及语境的理解．句意，在黑暗中，他想从墙上爬下来．A．上；B．下；C．出去；D．in进来；根据前文He took out the ladders and he climbed up it他拿出梯子爬上去，他是用梯子翻墙出去的，没有梯子他就不能从墙上下来．故选B．42．A 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．害怕；B．高兴；C．抱歉；D．惊讶；根据上下文Mrs．Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him．格林太太站在梯子那儿等他，他被老师发现了，可以推断他很害怕老师批评他．故选A．43．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A．携带；B．带来；C．带走；D．借；根据a warm coat with you when you go out at night晚上出去应该带一件暖和的衣服，take…with，随身携带．故选C．44．A 考查名词及语境的理解．A．善良；B．生病；C．幸福；D．悲伤；根据上文take a warm coat with you when you go out at night晚上出去应该带一件暖和的衣服，格林老师没有批评他而是关心她，所以是她的善良打动了Rakesh．故选A．四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分22分）33．【解答】45．A．细节理解题．根据第三段Some people love famous foreign cars…These are fit for the high income family or for business有些人喜欢著名的外国车…这些都适合高收入家庭或企业．可知，著名的外国车适合高收入家庭．选A．46．C．推理判断题．根据倒数第三段Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive有些跑车很好但是很贵．可知，C选项"跑车通常很便宜"不正确．选C．47．D．主旨大意题．根据第一段Today more and more cars go into families．Which car is the best for people？Different people have different ideas现在越来越多的汽车进入家庭．哪种汽车对人们最好？不同的人有不同的想法．可知，短文主要介绍不同的车．选D．34．【解答】BAD1．B 细节理解题，根据表格第三行，可知伦敦地铁是1863年建立的，而纽约地铁是1900年建立的，所以伦敦地铁的历史比纽约地铁的历史悠久，故选B．2．A 细节理解题，根据表格倒数第二行，可知伦敦地铁没有出现过事故，而纽约地铁至少出现过六次事故，所以伦敦地铁比纽约地铁更安全，故选A．3．D 细节理解题，根据表格第七行和第十行，可知，没有变化的最长旅途和年客流量基本相当，故选D．35．【解答】58．A．细节理解题．根据文中"Firstly，Jay bought a plane ticket and took a trip to Columbus，Ohio，USA"可知，他首先去了美国俄亥俄州的哥伦布市，这是他去的第一个教堂所在地．根据文中"Next stop was in Des Moines，and there at a very large church"可知，他的下一站是得梅因市的一个很大的教堂．根据文中"He arrived at Western Australia，and again，in the church he entered…"可知，他又去了西澳大利亚的一个教堂．综上所述，他一共去了三所教堂．故选A．59．D．词义猜测题．根据文中"Jay was intrigued so he asked a priest （牧师）what the telephone was used for"可知，杰非常吃惊，于是问一个牧师，这部电话是做什么用的．故知intrigued意思是"好奇的"，故选D．60．C．细节理解题．根据文中"On his first day he was inside a church taking photos when henoticed a golden telephone on the wall with a sign that read "$10，000 per call"可知，第一部电话是金色的，上面写着每打一次要支付1万美元．根据文中"Next stop was in Des Moines，and there at a very large church，he saw the same looking golden telephone with the same sign under it"可知，第二部电话也是金色，上面有同样的文字．根据文中"He arrived at Western Australia，and again，in the church he entered，there was the same looking golden telephone，but this time the sign under it read "40 cents per cal"可知，在西澳大利亚，他也见到了同样是金色的电话，只是上面的文字不同（每拨打一次支付40分），综上可知，三部电话的样子相同，故选C．61．C．细节理解题．根据文中"you're in Australia now ﹣this is Heaven，so it's only a local call"可知，澳大利亚就是天堂，故知其意思是澳大利亚很美，故选C．五、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）36．【解答】根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"昨天，Sandy忙着为晚会选择一条合适的裙子．"，根据设空处前面的was busy判断考查句式be busy doing ，"选择"的英文表达是choose．所以答案是：choosing．37．【解答】根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"动物和人类都喜欢自由．"，根据设空处前面的like to be 判断填形容词，"自由的"的英文表达是free．所以答案是：free．38．【解答】根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"Cinderella 是一个勤奋的女孩，但是他的姐姐不喜欢她．"，根据设空处修饰后面的名词作定语判断填形容词，"勤奋的"的英文表达是hard﹣working．所以答案是：hard﹣working．39．【解答】考查名词，渔民fishermen，可数名词，在这里指北方所有的渔民，故要用复数形式．在句中作主语．故答案为fishmen．40．【解答】考查形容词，胖的，根据句意"世界上最胖的女孩叫Susanne，体重大约700公斤．"要用形容词的最高级．故答案为fattest．41．【解答】考查名词，同情pity，不可数名词，在句中作宾语．故答案为pity．42．【解答】考查动词，根据句意要用过去进行时，其构成是was/ were + doing．吹blow．故答案为blowing．43．【解答】根据所给信息结合Someone found its cold body in the street．题干可以推测句意为"﹣﹣那只小猫第二天死了吗？﹣﹣是的，有人在街上发现了它冰冷的尸体．"，结合句意判断填动词"死亡"，由于设空处前面有Did，所以用动词原形．故答案为：die．44．【解答】根据He won't get﹣﹣in this city because he almost knows everywhere可知他不会在这个城市迷路，因为他几乎无所不知．这里get lost表示迷路．故填lost．45．【解答】根据该空处在句中作定语修饰名词voice，故填入形容词，根据I can't hear you clearly．"我听不清你说的话"可推知让对方用更大的声音说话，可联想形容词loud"大声的"，故填入其比较级．故答案为：louder．六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）46．【解答】需要做某事needs to do sth，少little，减肥to lose weight，不定式做目的状语，结合句意"为了减肥，这个女孩需要少吃点．"可知，要用little的比较级less；要用一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式．故答案为The girl needs to eat less to lose weight．47．【解答】待在家里stay at home，当…的时候when，洪水the flood，发生happen；结合句意"当洪水发生时，这些孩子是不是正待在家里？"可知，主句要用过去进行时，时间状语从句要用一般过去时．故答案为Were the children staying at home when the flood happened？48．【解答】应该should，情态动词，后面跟动词原形，对某人撒谎tell lies to sb．故答案为You shouldn't tell lies to your parents or teachers．49．【解答】长着方脸的with a square face，介词短语作定语，跳jump，最远（the）farthest，最高级；结合句意"长着方脸的那位男孩跳得最远"可知，要用一般过去时．故答案为The boy with a square face jumped （the）farthest．50．【解答】持续做某事keep （on）doing，记住remember，好well，副词做状语；结合句意"如果你坚持尝试，你也许会更好地记住这些单词"可知，要用well的比较级better，要用一般现在时．故答案为If you keep （on）trying，you may remember these words better．七、阅读表达（共1小题；满分6分）51．【解答】70．A toy car．细节理解题；题意是：埃米特圣诞节想要什么？根据语境Emmett said that he tried to be good and wanted a toy car埃米特说他想好好表现，想要一辆玩具车．可得出答案．71．A new bicycle，some fruit and a toy car．细节理解题；题意是：佩德罗在圣诞节早上得到了什么？根据语境Christmas morning arrived and there was a new bicycle just as Pedro wanted．Also there was some fruit and a toy car圣诞节早晨到了，有一辆佩德罗想要的新自行车．还有一些水果和一辆玩具汽车．可得出答案．72．Yes．Because he cares about his friend．细节理解题；题意是：你喜欢佩德罗吗？为什么？根据语境Pedro could see the tears（眼泪）in his eyes．Pedro without thinking，said，"Emmett，Santa came．He thought you were spending the night with me，and he left your toy Car at my house．I was just bringing it to you．"佩德罗可以看到他眼中的泪水．连想都没想，直接对他说Emmett，圣诞老人来了，他想你晚上和我在一起，就把礼物放我房间里了，我正要给你拿去呢，可知Pedro关心朋友，可得出答案．八、书面表达（共l题；满分10分）52．【解答】Hello! Everyone! I'm Helen．I want to join the Students' Union and do something to protect animals．I'm glad to make a speech here．（点题）I am kind and friendly to animals．I like nature very much．（特点）I helped raise money for Save China's Tigers and counted birds in the wetlands last year．（事迹）Animals are our friends．We should love them．Protecting animals is protecting ourselves．（感悟）If I can be a member of the Students' Union，I will let more and more people know the importance of protecting animals．【高分句型一】I will try my best to make the world a better place for both man and animals．（打算）【高分句型二】Thank you for listening!。

牛津译林版英语八年级上学期《期末考试题》(含答案)

2021年牛津译林版英语八年级上学期期末测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第Ⅰ卷一、听力测试(一)听句子，选图片。

你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

每个句子读一遍。

A. B. C. D. E. F.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________(二)听句子，选答语。

你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A. Play basketball. B. A social worker. C. Do my homework.7. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I wasn’t. C. Yes, I did.8. A. Goodbye. B. Have a good time. C. That’s OK.9. A. Yes, I like. B. I don’t think so. C. That’s a good idea!10. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Never mind. C. Sounds great.(三)听对话，选择最佳答案。

你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

每段对话读两遍。

请听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题。

11. Who has long hair?A. Daniel.B. Ann.C. Jack.12. Who is Jack?A. Ann’s brother.B. Ann’s classmate.C. Ann’s friend.13. What do you think of Jack?A. He is helpful .B. He is smart.C. Both A and B.请听第二段对话，回答第14—16小题。

牛津译林版初二上学期期末英语试题与参考答案

牛津译林版英语初二上学期期末复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：A. Good morning, everyone. How was your weekend?B. It was great. I went hiking in the countryside with my family.Questions:1.What are they talking about?A) The weatherB) Their weekend activitiesC) School subjectsAnswer: BExplanation: The dialogue starts with a question about the weekend, indicating that they are discussing their weekend activities.2、听力材料：A. I need to finish my homework before dinner time.B. Sure, I can help you with that. What subject is it?Questions:2.What is the second speaker offering to do?A) Have dinner togetherB) Help with homeworkC) Go hikingAnswer: BExplanation: The second speaker responds by offering to help with the homework, as in dicated by the phrase “I can help you with that.”3、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to each question.3.1 What does the man want to do?A. Visit a museumB. Go to the parkC. Have a walk in the street3.23.2 Why does the man want to go to the museum?A. To see some paintingsB. To learn about ancient historyC. To meet some friendsAnswer: 3.1 B, 3.2 BAnswer Explanation:For question 3.1, the dialogue mentions that the man wants to go to the park, so the answer is B. For question 3.2, the reason the man gives for wanting to go to the museum is to learn about ancient history, so the answer is B.4、 Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question.4.1 Who is the main character in the story?A. A studentB. A teacherC. A librarian4.24.2 What is the main character doing at the end of the story?A. Reading a bookB. Playing a gameC. Having a tea breakAnswer: 4.1 A, 4.2 AAnswer Explanation:For question 4.1, the passage refers to the main character as a student, so the answer is A. For question 4.2, at the end of the story, the student is still reading a book, so the answer is A.5、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.Male: Hey, have you heard about the upcoming school trip to the Science Mus eum? It’s called “Explore the Future.”Female: Yes, I have heard about it. It sounds like a great opportunity to learn more about science and technology. What time is it scheduled for?Male: It’s scheduled for next Saturday, starting at 8:00 AM.Question: What time is the school trip to the Science Museum planned to start?A) 8:00 AMB) 9:00 AMC) 10:00 AMD) 11:00 AMAnswer: A) 8:00 AMExplanation: The dialogue between the students mentions that the school trip is scheduled to start at 8:00 AM.6、Listen to the following passage about climate change and answer the question.“Do you think it’s important that schools teach students about climate change?” a reporter asked the principal of Oxford High School.The principal replied, “Absolutely! It’s crucial for students to understand the issues and take action. We’ve incorporated a new module into our science curriculum to address this.”Question: What action is Oxford High School taking to teach students about climate change?A) They are organizing a school event.B) They are updating their science curriculum.C) They are hiring a new science teacher.D) They are offering summer classes.Answer: B) They are updating their science curriculum.Explanation: The principal mentions that they have incorporated a new module into their science curriculum, which is a way of updating it to include information about climate change.7、Question:Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question. What time does the library close today?A) 5:00 p.m.B) 6:00 p.m.C) 7:00 p.m.Answer: B) 6:00 p.m.Explanation: The dialogue might state that the library’s closing time today is 6:00 p.m., making option B the correct choice.8、Question:Listen to the short passage and answer the following question. How many subjects does the student have this semester?A) FourB) FiveC) SixAnswer: C) SixExplanation: The passage could mention that the student is enrolled in six subjects for this semester, hence option C is the accurate answer.9、What does the man suggest doing on Sunday?A. Visiting a museumB. Going shoppingC. Watching a movieAnswer: C. Watching a movieExplanation:The man suggests they should relax after a busy week by watchinga movie on Sunday, which implies that he finds it a good way to unwind.10、Where did the woman leave her bag?A. In the taxiB. On the busC. At the restaurantAnswer: A. In the taxiExplanation: The woman mentions she was in a hurry and left her bag behind in the taxi when she got out. She realizes this only after arriving home and looking for her bag.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students in a library. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What are the students mainly discussing?A. The weatherB. The library rulesC. A book they recently readD. A movie they watchedAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the students talk about a book they recently read and express their opinions about it. Therefore, the correct answer is C.12.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a schoolproject. Answer the following question.Question: What does the teacher suggest the student do to improve their project?A. Add more detailsB. Change the topicC. Use more colorful wordsD. Ask for help from a friendAnswer: AExplanation: The teacher advises the student to add more details to their project, which means they should include more specific information. Thus, the correct answer is A.13、What will the woman probably do next?A) Finish reading the novel.B) Play tennis with her friends.C) Go to the cinema with her friends.D) Go to the library to borrow a novel.Answer: CExplanation: The man asks the woman if she would like to go to the cinema with him. This question is likely part of a conversation where the woman is discussing her plans. The woman says, “I wish I could, but I’ve already planned to watch a novel with my friends to night.” Therefore, the most likely answer is that she will go to the library to borrow a novel instead of going to thecinema.14、How does the woman feel about her boyfriend’s choice of movies?A) She is upset because he only chooses action movies.B) She thinks action movies are also good and worth watching.C) She likes most of the movies he chooses, except for action movies.D) She thinks he is trying to avoid watching the current box office hit.Answer: AExplanation: The woman mentions, “He always choo ses action movies for us to watch. I don’t really like action movies and I would like him to choose something different.” This indicates that she is not happy with his movie choices because they are all action movies, and she prefers different kinds of movies. Thus, the correct answer is that she is upset because he only chooses action movies.15.Listen to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans and answer the question.A. What are they planning to do on Saturday?B. Who will go hiking with them on Sunday?Answer: A - They are planning to go to the movies.Explanation: The students said, “Let’s catch a movie this afternoon, we’ve been working too hard.”16.Listen to a short passage about a famous author and answer the question.What inspired the author to write their first novel?A. A personal experience.B. A dream they had.Answer: B - A dream they had.Explanation: The passage mentioned that the author was “famous for having been inspired to write her first novel after having a vivid dream about a mystical world.”17、What does the woman suggest doing at the weekend?A. Going to the moviesB. Visiting a museumC. Having a picnic in the parkAnswer: C. Having a picnic in the parkExplanation:In the dialogue, the man suggests going to the movies, but the woman prefers something more outdoorsy. She mentions that the weather forecast predicts sunny days ahead and suggests having a picnic in the park instead. Therefore, the correct answer is C.18、Why can’t the man go to the picnic?A. He has to work on a projectB. He will be out of townC. He is not feeling wellAnswer: A. He has to work on a projectExplanation: When the woman invites the man to the picnic, he declines because he has a lot of work to do on his school project, which is due on Monday.This makes A the right choice as it correctly identifies the reason why the man cannot attend the picnic.19.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question:What does Alice decide to do for her weekend?A. She plans to visit her grandparents.B. She wants to stay at home and study.C. She is going to go hiking in the mountains.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice mentions, “I think I should just stay home this weekend and catch up on my studies.” This indicates that she has decided to stay at home and study, making option B the correct answer.20.Listen to a short interview with a famous chef, Chef Liu, who is talking about his cooking style and the inspiration behind his restaurant. Answer the following question:What is the chef’s main inspiration for opening his restaurant?A. His love for traditional Chinese cuisine.B. The desire to create a fusion of international flavors.C. The influence of his childhood memories.Answer: CExplanation: In the interview, Chef Liu says, “I was inspired by the flavorsand memories of my childhood, growing up in my grandmother’s kitchen.” This indicates that his main inspiration for opening the restaurant is the influence of his childhood memories, making option C the correct answer.二、阅读理解（30分）Sure, I will generate a passage and a corresponding reading comprehension question with three sub-questions for the “Oxford Literature Edition English Grade 8 Upper Semester Final Exam Paper.” Here’s the passage and the questions:Passage:On a cold morning in December, Tommy and his sister Lily decided to go to the local library to read a book and work on their homework. They arrived at the library at 9:30 am, and it was not busy. The librarian, Mrs. Davies, greeted them warmly. They checked out two books and sat at a scenic table near the windows. While they were reading, a man in a brown coat came into the library and walked up to Tommy and Lily. He asked Tommy if he and Lily would like to work at a local farm in the countryside for a week. Tommy and Lily were excited but a little surprised. Mrs. Davies thought it was a great opportunity for them. So, Tommy and Lily agreed and left the library at 11:30 am with flyers about the job.Questions:1.Where did Tommy and Lily decide to go in the cold morning of December?A. To visit a park.B. To a local library.C. To work on a farm.D. To a friend’s house.2.What did the man in a brown coat want to offer Tommy and Lily?A. A job at a local farm.B. Free books.C. A ride to the countryside.D. A map of the library.3.What time did Tommy and Lily leave the library?A. 9:30 am.B. 10:30 am.C. 11:30 am.D. 12:30 pm.Answers:1.B. To a local library.2.A. A job at a local farm.3.C. 11:30 am.三、完型填空（15分）Passage:On a sunny Saturday, Lily decide(d) to go to the nearby park with her friends. The park was always a great place for them to relax and enjoy the fresh air. This particular day was special because they planned to have a picnic. As theywere walking towards the park, they noticed a group of people gathered around a sign that had an image of a harmful insect.It turned out that the park was under a “pest alert” due to a recent influx of a tiny, yet dangerous insect that was known to irritate both people and pets. The park rangers had set up informational tables to inform all the visitors about the situation. Here is an excerpt from one of the posters:“The pest, which we have named the”Park botherer,” is about the size of a tiny ant. It can cause severe skin irritation and respiratory problems. To prevent any harm, please follow these precautions: ___________”1.Do not touch any plants while you are in the park.2.Keep your food and drink in sealed containers.3.Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before leaving the park.4.______________________5.Do not let pets play in or around the insects’ habitats.Choose the best word for each blank from the options below:1.It was a beautiful day, and the sky was as blue as the ________________.A. sky was blueB. sea isC. seaD. ocean2.The insect was so small that it was almost ________________.A. invisibleB. invisibleC. unseenD. not visible3.Lily and her friends were worried because they had packed________________.A. WithB. AlongC. ForD. By4.To protect themselves, the rangers advised visitors to ________________.A. Leave the park immediatelyB. Stay indoorsC. Stay away from the treesD. Avoid contact with unseen insects5.They wished they had read the warning poster before heading into the park so they could ________________.A. Take proper precautionsB. Find a different place to goC. Get vaccinatedD. Stay away from their petsAnswers:1.C2.A3.C4.D5.A四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、She (put) on her favorite blue dress and left the house.•Answer: put•Explanation: The action of putting on the dress happened before leaving the house, so we use the simple past tense ‘put’ to indicate a completed action in the past.2、He (lose) his mother and couldn’t find her.•Answer: had lost•Explanation: The loss of his mother occurred before the time he was seen crying, which means it’s a past event that happened before another past event. Therefore, we use the past perfect tense ‘had lost’ to show this sequence of events.3、The movie is quite interesting,________it has some parts that are a bit boring.A. butB. becauseC. thoughD. ifAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “but” because it indicates a contrast between the interesting parts of the movie and the boring parts.4、My mother________me a lot of advice, and I always appreciate it.A. givesB. gaveC. has givenD. will giveAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “gives” because it shows an ongoing action or habit that is happening at the present time.5、The students______(work) at their desks when the teacher entered the classroom.Answer: were working解析: 本题考查过去进行时。

牛津译林版八年级上学期英语《期末检测题》(含答案解析)

牛津译林版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________听力部分听力测试A) 听对话，回答问题。

(听两遍)1. Who is the man’s cousin Lily?A. B. C.2. What are they going to make?A. B. C.3. Which animal does the man like best?A. B. C.4. What was the weather like yesterday?A. B. C.5. What does Bill do now?A. He is a student.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a player.6. How does the man go to work these days?A. By car.B. By taxi.C. By bike.7. What does the woman think of the man’s hat?A. It doesn’t match his suit.B. It is very nice.C. She likes the style of the hat.8. Who is the woman looking for?A. Carl.B. Bob.C. Her son.9. Where may the dialogue happen?A. In a clothes shop.B. In a restaurant.C. In a gift shop.10. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She stayed at home.B. She went to the hospital.C. She called Mr. Smith.B) 听对话和短文，选择正确的答案。

牛津译林版八年级上学期英语《期末检测卷》及答案

A. Swimming. B. Shopping. C. Skating.
听一篇短文，回答第13~15题。
Summer holiday in America
Place:New York
Time: From July 5th to13.
He went there to learn English.
He lived with an American family.
By Thursday afternoon，at___24___thirty-six people had died in the accident and forty-seven were hurt. It was one of the most terrible public accidents. It’s a pity that people didn’t know how to___25___themselves. Remember the easiest but best way— to shout “go back” together with people around.
A. Because she was ill.
B. Because Lily didn’t invite her.
C. Because she forgot it.
II．听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。
A B C
5. Where can the woman be？
A. At a library. B. At the doctor’s. C. At a bookshop.