七年级英语下册选词填空专项练习经典
七年级英语下册选词填空点+例题_全面解析
七年级英语下册选词填空点+例题_全面解析一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
— OK, I won't.(2)Now stop________, or our neighbors will be angry.(3)—What's the matter, Jack?— The classroom is too ________.(4)—Your pet monkey is very clever.—Thank you. If I am sad, he ________ with me.(5)—Students shouldn't ________ others at school.—You're right.(6)The little boy fell from the bike and was ________ hurt.(7)—Class Five win the first place in the basketball game.— It's not surprising. Before the game, they ________ to practice basketball after school.(8)—What do you think of the song Liangliang?—It's really beautiful and becomes popular ________.(9)—I hear that Simon ________ when shopping last Sunday.— Oh, bad luck.(10)—Sandy is very helpful.—Yes. She often ________ someone in need on the bus.【答案】(1)with eyes open wide(2)playing the piano(3)noisy(4)will do wonderful tricks(5)fight with(6)badly(7)did their best(8)all over the world(9)lost his way(10)gives a seat to【解析】【分析】 lose one's way 迷路; with eyes open wide 睁大眼睛; do one's best 尽某人最大努力; fight with 与……打架; noise 噪音; play the piano 弹钢琴; give a seat to 给某人让座; all over the world 全世界; do wonderful tricks 表演绝妙的把戏; bad 坏的(1)句意:——不要睁大你的眼睛做眼保健操。
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空专项练习经典(word)
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空专项练习经典(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。
from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four ________in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.Beijing Opera ________ famous stories, beautiful facial(脸部的)paintings, wonderful gestures(手势)and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but ________ are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can't agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Then they find a way to ________ with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.Beijing opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China, it used to be ________ with old people, while young people didn't like it very much. However, more and more young people, and even some foreigners, are becoming interested in it nowadays.【答案】 main roles;is full of;most;make peace;popular【解析】【分析】本文是对京剧的介绍,它是我国的国粹,有200多年的历史。
【英语】 七年级英语下册选词填空测试题及答案
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空测试题及答案一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据句意,选词填空,注意有一个是多余的(2)Suzy writes good ________.(3)The strange rabbit ________ Alice.(4)Get out at ________ A.(5)Mr. Li ________ a four-bedroom flat.【答案】(1)without(2)articles(3)surprised(4)Exit(5)owns【解析】【分析】notebooks笔记本;surprised惊讶的;without没有;articles文章;owns 拥有;Exit出口(1)句意:骆驼没有水可知生存很长时间。
根据常识可知骆驼没有水喝可以生存很久,without water没水,故填without。
(2)句意:Suzy写好的文章。
good是形容词,修饰名词,article文章,good前面没有表示单数的a/one,所以用复数articles,故填articles。
(3)句意:这个奇怪的兔子使Alice感到惊讶。
句子缺少谓语,兔子使Alice感到惊讶,故填surprised。
(4)句意:在出口A出来。
Exit A,出口A,故填Exit。
(5)句意:李先生拥有一个四间卧室的公寓。
时态是一般现在时,主语是单数Mr. Li,所以own用单三式owns,故填owns。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在句中的运用能力。
注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
2.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,每空一词。
方框中有两个词是多余选项。
because she thinks walking if good for her ________"My home is 6 kilometers from school. I get up at 6: 00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very ________for us. If we don't eat breakfast in the morning, we can't do ________in our studies. After breakfast, I ________ to school. I can see many interesting things on my way to school. I can ________ think about what to do or how to do things at school. Says Jenny. "My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to ________ and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walkin the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy ________.【答案】 health;important;well;walk;also;exercise;life【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍喜欢步行的一个叫珍妮的13岁女孩和喜欢步行的原因。
七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)
七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据句意,用few,a few,little 或a little填空(1)I'd like to practise my English more but I have________chances.(2)The bus service isn't very good at night—there are ________buses after nine o'clock. (3)There was________ traffic, so we arrived earlier than we expected.(4)I can't decide now. I need________ time to think about it.(5)—When did Jenny go out?—________minutes ago.(6)There was________ food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.【答案】(1)few(2)few(3)little(4)a little(5)A few(6)little【解析】【分析】few几乎没有,极少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定;a few一点,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定;little几乎没有,极少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定;a little一点,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定。
(1)句意:我想要更多练习我的英语,但是我几乎没有机会。
根据句意可知是几乎没有,表示否定,chances是可数名词复数,所以用few,故填few。
(2)句意:公交车服务在晚上不非常好——九点后几乎没有公交车。
根据句意可知是几乎没有公交车,buses是可数名词复数,所以用few,故填few。
(3)句意:交通几乎不拥挤,所以我们比我们预期的到底地早。
【英语】英语七年级英语下册选词填空100及答案(word)
【英语】英语七年级英语下册选词填空100及答案(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(2)The Sun________from the east.(3)There is a newspaper stand________home.(4)The workers work________to finish that tower.(5)She was so excited that she didn't sleep________.【答案】(1)clean up(2)comes up(3)on my way(4)from dawn to dusk(5)all night【解析】【分析】 on my way在我去某地的路上; from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏; all night一整夜; come up上升; clean up打扫(1)句意:这个房间是如此脏。
让咱们打扫一下吧。
根据The room is so dirty可知是要打扫房间,let's后面跟动词原形,故填clean up。
(2)句意:太阳从东方升起。
根据from the east可知是太阳升起,上升come up;太阳东升西落这是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是the sun第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单三形式,故填comes up。
(3)句意:在我回家的路上有一个报摊。
根据home可知是在我回家的路上,在我去某地的路上on my way,故填on my way。
(4)句意:这些工人们从黎明到黄昏地工作来完成这座塔。
此句缺时间状语, from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏,在句中做时间状语,故填 from dawn to dusk 。
(5)句意:她如此激动以致于她一整夜没睡。
根据sleep可判断是一整夜,故填all night。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查单词在一定语境中运用,根据句意选出合适的单词,确保句意通顺,注意词形在一定语境中的变化。
七年级英语下册选词填空经典题型带答案
七年级英语下册选词填空经典题型带答案一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)Jim's home caught fire last week and a fireman ________.(3)My home is ________ a river, so I always go for a walk by the river after supper.(4)There's nothing but woods ________ the road.(5)I'm a big fan of Jay Chou and l will support him ________.(6)Jack often gets No. 1 in his class. His parents ________ him.【答案】(1)at the bottom of(2)save his life(3)next to(4)on the other side of(5)all the way(6)feel proud of【解析】【分析】next to,靠近feel proud of,感到骄傲; on the other side of,在......对面; at the bottom of, 在......底部all the way“(一路上)一直;从头到尾”, save one's life救某人的命(1)句意:河中的水非常清澈,你可以看到水底的水植物。
因为水清,才能看到水的底部,应填at the bottom of.(2)句意:吉姆的家上周着火了,一个消防员救了他的命。
句中缺少动词,由Jim家着火,消防员,可知应填save his life,根据last week ,caught,动词应该用一般过去时,故填saved his life。
七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试(含答案)经典
七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试(含答案)经典一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(2)The Sun________from the east.(3)There is a newspaper stand________home.(4)The workers work________to finish that tower.(5)She was so excited that she didn't sleep________.【答案】(1)clean up(2)comes up(3)on my way(4)from dawn to dusk(5)all night【解析】【分析】 on my way在我去某地的路上; from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏; all night一整夜; come up上升; clean up打扫(1)句意:这个房间是如此脏。
让咱们打扫一下吧。
根据The room is so dirty可知是要打扫房间,let's后面跟动词原形,故填clean up。
(2)句意:太阳从东方升起。
根据from the east可知是太阳升起,上升come up;太阳东升西落这是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是the sun第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单三形式,故填comes up。
(3)句意:在我回家的路上有一个报摊。
根据home可知是在我回家的路上,在我去某地的路上on my way,故填on my way。
(4)句意:这些工人们从黎明到黄昏地工作来完成这座塔。
此句缺时间状语, from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏,在句中做时间状语,故填 from dawn to dusk 。
(5)句意:她如此激动以致于她一整夜没睡。
根据sleep可判断是一整夜,故填all night。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查单词在一定语境中运用,根据句意选出合适的单词,确保句意通顺,注意词形在一定语境中的变化。
七年级英语下册选词填空总复习经典例题、习题(word)
七年级英语下册选词填空总复习经典例题、习题(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。
方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
and it was really interesting. We got there so fast ________ train. We saw some farms and villages along the way. At the museum, I learned a lot ________ robots. I didn't know they could play chess with us. It was so cool! Then the guide ________ us how to make a model robot. I took a lot of great ________, too. After that I went to the gift shop and ________ some lovely gifts for my parents. They weren't expensive. All in all, it was an ________ day.【答案】 science;by;about;taught;photos;bought;exciting【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要叙述参观科学博物馆的经过和感受。
boring无聊的,on在......之上,by被,凭借,about关于,photos相片,taught教,bought买,exciting激动人心的,science科学(1)句意:我们参观了科学博物馆,真的很有趣。
根据空格后museum,博物馆。
可知要用名词science,作定语修饰museum,故答案为science。
(2)句意:我们坐火车很快就到了那里。
最新七年级英语下册选词填空经典例题
最新七年级英语下册选词填空经典例题一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(2)— ________ visit the Summer Palace this weekend?— That's really a good idea.(3)Beijing ________ its places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. (4)—Shall we ________ in Switzerland this winter holiday?— Wow, that will be really nice.(5)Tokyo is an Asian city with many huge________, so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year.(6)I ________ stay at home because it is too hot outside.【答案】(1)the capital of(2)Why not(3)is famous for(4)try skiing(5)department stores(6)prefer to【解析】【分析】be famous for因……而出名,department store 百货商店,prefer to宁愿,why not为什么不,try skiing试着滑雪,the capital of......首都(1)句意:华盛顿特区是美国的首都。
根据地理常识可知,华盛顿是美国的首都。
用the capital of ,故填 the capital of 。
(2)句意:——为什么不这个周末去颐和园?——这真是个好主意。
根据答语确实是个好主意,可知上句是建议的句子。
空格后动词原形,要用why not,放在句首,要大写。
【英语】英语七年级英语下册选词填空100及答案经典
【英语】英语七年级英语下册选词填空100及答案经典一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(2)The Sun________from the east.(3)There is a newspaper stand________home.(4)The workers work________to finish that tower.(5)She was so excited that she didn't sleep________.【答案】(1)clean up(2)comes up(3)on my way(4)from dawn to dusk(5)all night【解析】【分析】 on my way在我去某地的路上; from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏; all night一整夜; come up上升; clean up打扫(1)句意:这个房间是如此脏。
让咱们打扫一下吧。
根据The room is so dirty可知是要打扫房间,let's后面跟动词原形,故填clean up。
(2)句意:太阳从东方升起。
根据from the east可知是太阳升起,上升come up;太阳东升西落这是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是the sun第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单三形式,故填comes up。
(3)句意:在我回家的路上有一个报摊。
根据home可知是在我回家的路上,在我去某地的路上on my way,故填on my way。
(4)句意:这些工人们从黎明到黄昏地工作来完成这座塔。
此句缺时间状语, from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏,在句中做时间状语,故填 from dawn to dusk 。
(5)句意:她如此激动以致于她一整夜没睡。
根据sleep可判断是一整夜,故填all night。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查单词在一定语境中运用,根据句意选出合适的单词,确保句意通顺,注意词形在一定语境中的变化。
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空点+例题_全面解析
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空点+例题_全面解析一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
— OK, I won't.(2)Now stop________, or our neighbors will be angry.(3)—What's the matter, Jack?— The classroom is too ________.(4)—Your pet monkey is very clever.—Thank you. If I am sad, he ________ with me.(5)—Students shouldn't ________ others at school.—You're right.(6)The little boy fell from the bike and was ________ hurt.(7)—Class Five win the first place in the basketball game.— It's not surprising. Before the game, they ________ to practice basketball after school.(8)—What do you think of the song Liangliang?—It's really beautiful and becomes popular ________.(9)—I hear that Simon ________ when shopping last Sunday.— Oh, bad luck.(10)—Sandy is very helpful.—Yes. She often ________ someone in need on the bus.【答案】(1)with eyes open wide(2)playing the piano(3)noisy(4)will do wonderful tricks(5)fight with(6)badly(7)did their best(8)all over the world(9)lost his way(10)gives a seat to【解析】【分析】 lose one's way 迷路; with eyes open wide 睁大眼睛; do one's best 尽某人最大努力; fight with 与……打架; noise 噪音; play the piano 弹钢琴; give a seat to 给某人让座; all over the world 全世界; do wonderful tricks 表演绝妙的把戏; bad 坏的(1)句意:——不要睁大你的眼睛做眼保健操。
七年级英语下册选词填空专题(含答案)
七年级英语下册选词填空专题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选词填空(2)You will feel cool and comfortable when you lie ________.(3)We ________ getting presents from our parents during the Spring Festival.(4)________ the mountain and you can see the whole city。
(5)Mary often helps others,so her classmates like to ________ with her.【答案】(1)go sightseeing(2)on the beach(3)look forward to(4)Walk up(5)make friends【解析】【分析】look forward to:盼望;make friends:交朋友;walk up:走进;on the beach:在海滩上;go sightseeing:观光旅游(1)句意:每年很多游客来我们的城市观光旅游。
go sightseeing:观光旅游,to是动词不定式符号,后跟动词原形,故答案为go sightseeing。
(2)句意:当你在海岸上躺着时,你会感觉凉爽和舒适。
根据常识可知感到凉爽舒适的是海滨,on the beach, 故答案为on the beach。
(3)句意:在春节期间我们盼望从父母那里得到礼物。
根据getting presents可知所缺词是盼望:look forward to, to是介词,后跟动名词,故答案为look forward to。
(4)句意:向山上走,你能看到整个城市。
walk up:向···上走,根据句子结构可知是祈使句,故答案为Walk up。
七年级英语下册选词填空专项练习经典
七年级英语下册选词填空专项练习经典一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)David caught a cold and ________ three times a day.(3)I prefer washing clothes by hand to washing clothes with a ________.(4)We won't go to the park because of the rain. ________ everyone knows it.(5)The electricity is off because the storm damaged the ________.(6)It's too dark in the room. Please ________ the light.(7)I want to go on holiday next Monday, for ________ a week.(8)Eating more vegetables ________ your health.(9)It is snowing heavily. I am afraid I can't get to the train station ________.【答案】(1)come back(2)took the medicine(3)washing machine(4)Make sure(5)power station(6)switch on(7)at least(8)is important to(9)on time【解析】【分析】power station发电厂;washing machine洗衣机;at least至少;come back回来;be important to对.......重要;take the medicine吃药;on time及时;switch on 打开;make sure确保,确信(1)句意:格林先生现在正在巴黎参加会议,他5天后将回来。
七年级英语下册选词填空点+例题-全面解析(word)
七年级英语下册选词填空点+例题-全面解析(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。
(2)After school, Sue felt hungry. But she ate just________food.(3)Little Tom ate________eggs today and he didn't feel well.(4)There is not ________milk for my baby. You'd better buy some.(5)There are________swimmers in the pool. It's a little cold today.【答案】(1)too much(2)a little(3)too many(4)enough(5)not many【解析】【分析】too much太多,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点,修饰是不可数名词;enough足够的;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;not many不太多,修饰可数名词复数(1)句意:这饭菜是非常咸的,因为他放了太多盐。
salt是不可数名词,句意是太多盐,所以用too much,故填too much。
(2)句意:放学后,Sue感觉饿,但是她刚刚吃了一点食物。
根据句意可知是吃了一点食物,但是还是饿,food是不可数名词,所以用a little修饰,故填a little。
(3)句意:小Tom今天吃了太多鸡蛋,他感觉不舒服。
根据句意可知吃太多鸡蛋,所以感觉不舒服,eggs是可数名词复数,所以用too many,故填too many。
(4)句意:对于我的孩子来说没有足够的牛奶,你最好买一些。
根据第二句可知最好买一些牛奶,所以牛奶不够,故填enough。
(5)句意:游泳池里没有太多游泳者。
今天有点冷。
根据第二句可知天冷,所以没有太多游泳者,swimmers是可数名词复数,所以用many,没有太多用not many,故填not many。
英语七年级英语下册选词填空100及答案
英语七年级英语下册选词填空100及答案一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
— OK, I won't.(2)Now stop________, or our neighbors will be angry.(3)—What's the matter, Jack?— The classroom is too ________.(4)—Your pet monkey is very clever.—Thank you. If I am sad, he ________ with me.(5)—Students shouldn't ________ others at school.—You're right.(6)The little boy fell from the bike and was ________ hurt.(7)—Class Five win the first place in the basketball game.— It's not surprising. Before the game, they ________ to practice basketball after school.(8)—What do you think of the song Liangliang?—It's really beautiful and becomes popular ________.(9)—I hear that Simon ________ when shopping last Sunday.— Oh, bad luck.(10)—Sandy is very helpful.—Yes. She often ________ someone in need on the bus.【答案】(1)with eyes open wide(2)playing the piano(3)noisy(4)will do wonderful tricks(5)fight with(6)badly(7)did their best(8)all over the world(9)lost his way(10)gives a seat to【解析】【分析】 lose one's way 迷路; with eyes open wide 睁大眼睛; do one's best 尽某人最大努力; fight with 与……打架; noise 噪音; play the piano 弹钢琴; give a seat to 给某人让座; all over the world 全世界; do wonderful tricks 表演绝妙的把戏; bad 坏的(1)句意:——不要睁大你的眼睛做眼保健操。
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空专题(含答案)
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空专题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(2)She likes pandas and I like them, ________.(3)Let's ________ quiet. The boy is sleeping.(4)My little sister is a ________ girl. She is afraid to meet others.(5)I think this skirt is very ________.【答案】(1)friendly(2)too(3)be(4)shy(5)beautiful【解析】【分析】所给词的意思:be是;friend朋友;beautiful美丽的;shy害羞的;too 也(1)句意:大象对人很友好。
此处指大象对人的太态度,friend朋友;be friendly to sb. 对某人友好。
故答案为:friendly。
(2)句意:她喜欢熊猫,我也喜欢它们。
too;too(也)用于肯定句和疑问句,一般置于句尾,too前加逗号。
分析本题的句子结构可知,本题是肯定句,而且前面有逗号,故答案为:too。
(3)句意:我们安静点。
那男孩正在睡觉。
根据 The boy is sleeping. 可知我们要安静。
be quiet安静Let sb. do sth. 允许某人做某事。
let后跟动词原形。
故答案为:be。
(4)句意:我的小妹妹是个害羞的女孩。
她害怕见到别人。
根据She is afraid to meet others. 可知女孩是害羞的,shy,害羞的,形容词,修饰后面的名词。
故答案为:shy。
(5)句意:我觉得这条裙子很漂亮。
根据句子结构可知句子是系表结构,可知此处缺少形容词,beautiful,美丽的,可形容词衣服,故答案为:beautiful。
英语七年级英语下册选词填空专题(word)
英语七年级英语下册选词填空专题(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空。
(2)In order to make energy and paper, people ________ too many trees.(3)Tom didn't sleep well last night. ________, he felt sleepy in class.(4)The news ________ the country and all of us knew it.(5)English are quite different from Chinese ________.(6)Every year, ________ travellers come to visit Shenzhen.【答案】(1)because of(2)cut down(3)as a result(4)spread across(5)in many ways(6)thousands of【解析】【分析】in many ways,在很多方面,用很多方法; cut down,砍伐, spread across, 传播,蔓延;thousands of,数以千计的;as a result,结果,因此; because of 因为(1)句意:因为天气恶劣,所以我们不能去公园。
由句意可知恶劣天气是不能去公园的原因,bad weather是名词,应选表示原因的介词,故填because of。
(2)句意:为了制造能源和纸张,人们砍伐的树木太多了。
根据常识,人们用砍伐的木材获取热量和木造纸,根据句意,动词要用一般现在时,主语是people,可数名词复数,动词用原形,故填cut down。
(3)句意:汤姆昨晚睡得不好。
因此他在课堂上感到昏昏欲睡。
根据句意可知,上课昏昏欲睡是他睡不好的结果,故填as a result。
最新七年级英语下册选词填空经典例题(word)1
最新七年级英语下册选词填空经典例题(word)1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(2)We sat on the ________ listening to the sound of waves.(3)I was too ________ to move.(4)They ________ him into the car.(5)She ________ on my foot and said "sorry" to me.【答案】(1)dolphin(2)rock(3)scared(4)pushed(5)stepped【解析】【分析】 rock,岩石,dolphin,海豚,push,推,scare,惊吓,step,踩(1)句意:海豚会玩球。
根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数,根据play a ball可知此处填海豚符合玩球的语境,故填dolphin。
(2)句意:我们坐在岩石上听海浪的声音。
根据定冠词the可知此处是名词,根据提示词和sat on可知是坐在岩石上,故填rock。
(3)句意:我吓得都不能动了。
too+形容词或副词+to do,是固定搭配,太……而不能做某事,scare的形容词,害怕的,故填scared。
(4)句意:他们把他推进车里。
push sb into,固定搭配,把某人推进,描述过去用一般过去时,push的过去式是pushed,故填pushed。
(5)句意:她踩到我的脚,然后对我说“对不起”。
step on sb,固定搭配,踩到某人,根据and said可知时态是一般过去时,step的过去式是stepped,故填stepped。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意词性,时态的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
2.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空。
(2)In order to make energy and paper, people ________ too many trees.(3)Tom didn't sleep well last night. ________, he felt sleepy in class.(4)The news ________ the country and all of us knew it.(5)English are quite different from Chinese ________.(6)Every year, ________ travellers come to visit Shenzhen.【答案】(1)because of(2)cut down(3)as a result(4)spread across(5)in many ways(6)thousands of【解析】【分析】in many ways,在很多方面,用很多方法; cut down,砍伐, spread across, 传播,蔓延;thousands of,数以千计的;as a result,结果,因此; because of 因为(1)句意:因为天气恶劣,所以我们不能去公园。
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七年级英语下册选词填空专项练习经典一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(2)I ________to live in a small house but now I live in a better place.(3)She always________ of beautiful clothes. She loves them very much.(4)She is well________all over the China.(5)Someone likes to________ in strange clothes to entertain people.(6)If you really want something, you must work hard and never________up.(7)They greet one________ with a kiss or a hug.(8)Your dream will come________ if you work hard.(9)________that day on, she works very hard to make progress.(10)She finds her ________studying the wild plants.【答案】(1)interested(2)used(3)dreams(4)known(5)dress(6)give(7)another(8)true(9)From(10)career【解析】【分析】true真实的,interest使……有兴趣,from自从,dream梦想,dress 穿, give给,use用,areer职业 another另一个,know知道(1)句意:我总是对这条漂亮的鱼感兴趣。
根据空格前am和空格后in,可知用interest,be interested in...对......感兴趣。
故答案为interested。
(2)句意:我以前住在一个小房子里,但现在我住在一个更好的地方。
根据 but now I live in a better place. 可知要用used to+动词原形,过去常常……但是现在已不……。
故答案为used。
(3)句意:她总是梦见漂亮的衣服。
她非常爱他们。
根据 She loves them very much. 可知才会梦到,要用dream of。
由频率副词always,可知要用一般现在时,主语she,谓语动词要用第三人称单数dreams。
故答案为dreams。
(4)句意:她在全中国都很有名。
根据空格前is well—all over the China可知全国闻名,要用be well known。
故答案为known。
(5)句意:有人喜欢穿奇装异服来招待人们。
根据 in strange clothes,可知要用动词dress 穿着。
like to do sth.故答案为dress。
(6)句意:如果你真的想要什么,你必须努力工作,永不放弃。
根据 never ____ up. 可知要用give up。
此处是祈使句,以动词原形开头。
故答案为give。
(7)句意:他们用亲吻或拥抱互相问候。
根据greet问候,及物动词。
要接宾语。
one another彼此(三者或三者以上),相互代词,只能作宾语。
故答案为another。
(8)句意:如果你努力工作,你的梦想就会实现。
come true实现,固定短语。
故答案为true。
(9)句意:从那天起,她努力工作,取得了进步。
from... on从......起,固定短语。
故答案为From。
(10)句意:她找到了研究野生植物的工作。
根据her她的,其后要接名词;由studying the wild plants. 可知要找的是研究野生植物的职业,career,可数名词。
此处用单数。
故答案为career。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意注意根据句意和语法结构,确定词性和词形,并把所给的词进行适当的变形。
2.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(2)We sat on the ________ listening to the sound of waves.(3)I was too ________ to move.(4)They ________ him into the car.(5)She ________ on my foot and said "sorry" to me.【答案】(1)dolphin(2)rock(3)scared(4)pushed(5)stepped【解析】【分析】 rock,岩石,dolphin,海豚,push,推,scare,惊吓,step,踩(1)句意:海豚会玩球。
根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数,根据play a ball可知此处填海豚符合玩球的语境,故填dolphin。
(2)句意:我们坐在岩石上听海浪的声音。
根据定冠词the可知此处是名词,根据提示词和sat on可知是坐在岩石上,故填rock。
(3)句意:我吓得都不能动了。
too+形容词或副词+to do,是固定搭配,太……而不能做某事,scare的形容词,害怕的,故填scared。
(4)句意:他们把他推进车里。
push sb into,固定搭配,把某人推进,描述过去用一般过去时,push的过去式是pushed,故填pushed。
(5)句意:她踩到我的脚,然后对我说“对不起”。
step on sb,固定搭配,踩到某人,根据and said可知时态是一般过去时,step的过去式是stepped,故填stepped。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意词性,时态的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
3.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空。
(2)In order to make energy and paper, people ________ too many trees.(3)Tom didn't sleep well last night. ________, he felt sleepy in class.(4)The news ________ the country and all of us knew it.(5)English are quite different from Chinese ________.(6)Every year, ________ travellers come to visit Shenzhen.【答案】(1)because of(2)cut down(3)as a result(4)spread across(5)in many ways(6)thousands of【解析】【分析】in many ways,在很多方面,用很多方法; cut down,砍伐, spread across, 传播,蔓延;thousands of,数以千计的;as a result,结果,因此; because of 因为(1)句意:因为天气恶劣,所以我们不能去公园。
由句意可知恶劣天气是不能去公园的原因,bad weather是名词,应选表示原因的介词,故填because of。
(2)句意:为了制造能源和纸张,人们砍伐的树木太多了。
根据常识,人们用砍伐的木材获取热量和木造纸,根据句意,动词要用一般现在时,主语是people,可数名词复数,动词用原形,故填cut down。
(3)句意:汤姆昨晚睡得不好。
因此他在课堂上感到昏昏欲睡。
根据句意可知,上课昏昏欲睡是他睡不好的结果,故填as a result。
(4)句意:消息传遍全国,我们都知道。
有句子结构可知,缺少谓语动词,根据句意应选spread across,且后句的用过去式knew,可知前句也要用一般过去时,spread的过去式与原形相同,故填spread across。
(5)句意:英语和汉语在很多方面有很大的不同。
由句子结构,可知句子结构完整,缺少地点状语,根据句意,故填in many ways。
(6)句意:每年都有数以千计的游客来深圳旅游。
空格后travellers,可数名词复数,前面可用表示数量的修饰词,故填hundreds of。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意单词在语境中进行必要的变形,同时要熟记一些固定短语和搭配。
4.用方框中所给的短语完成句子(2)These boys would like to be ________ when they grow up.(3)Is there ________ with our car?(4)My mother often ________ me ________ help her clean the sitting room.(5)Can you find anyone to ________ you ________ your homework?(6)Would you like to ________your learning skills ________ us?(7)If you have ________ problems in your study, you can ask me for help.(8)We would like to ________ at weekend together.【答案】(1)visit(2)social workers(3)anything wrong(4)asks;to(5)help;with(6)share;with(7)all kinds of(8)do some shopping【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我打算去看我的新朋友。
be going to 后接动词原形。
故为visit 。
(2)句意:这些孩子长大后想当社会工作者。
主语是复数形式,所以社会工作者为social workers。
(3)句意:我们的车有毛病吗?为疑问句,所以something wrong此处为anything wrong。
(4)句意为:妈妈经常要求我帮她清理起居室。
主语为第三人称单数,故答案为:asks…to…。
(5)句意:你能找到人来帮你做家庭作业吗?help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。
(6)句意:你愿意和我们分享你的学习技巧吗?would like to do sth.愿意/想要做….。
share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物。
(7)句意:如果你在学习中遇到各种问题,你可以找我帮忙。
all kinds of…各种各样的。
(8)句意:我们想在周末一起购物。