基数词讲解与训练
2024年人教版中考英语基数词详解以及练习
中考英语基数词详解以及练习1)中考英语基数词详解基数词是用来表示数目或者数量的词,没有限定顺序。
从1到100的基数词都有固定的表达形式,其中1~12的基数词较为特殊,需要逐个记忆,如one(1)、two(2)、three(3)等。
而13~19的基数词,除了thirteen(13)、fifteen(15)、eighteen(18)外,其余均在十位基数词后加-teen构成,如fourteen(14)、sixteen(16)等。
对于20~90的整十位数,它们都以-ty结尾,例如twenty(20)、thirty (30)、forty(40)等。
在构成21~99的基数词时,先说“几十”,再说“几”,中间加连字符“-”。
例如,twenty-one(21)、thirty-four(34)、seventy-six(76)等。
基数词在句子中有多种用法。
它可以表示确切的年龄,如“The little girl is six years old.”(这个小女孩六岁了。
)也可以用来表示时间的具体分钟数,如“I'll meet you at ten minutes past eight.”(我将在八点十分和你见面。
)此外,基数词还可以用来描述数量、价格等,如“I have three apples.”(我有三个苹果。
)或“The price of the book is fifty dollars.”(这本书的价格是五十美元。
)另外,基数词在表达倍数、算式等方面也有特定的用法,比如“twice three is six.”(二乘以三等于六。
)或者“five plus five equals ten.”(五加五等于十。
)例句:表示数量:I have seven books on my desk.(我桌上有七本书。
)They planted two hundred trees last year.(他们去年种了两百棵树。
小升初语法讲解数词(基数词)专题训练(讲义)牛津译林版英语六年级下册
小升初语法讲解数词(基数词)专题训练(讲义)牛津译林版英语六年级下册知识点讲解1.定义:数词(Numeral)是指表示数量或顺序的词。
2.分类:基数词和序数词。
表示数目多少的数词叫基数词;表示顺序的数词叫序数词。
3.基数词的表示方法◆112 的基数词:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven,twelve◆13~19的基数词,在个位数上加后缀teen构成,并有两个重音。
thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen◆20~90等十位数由29 加后缀ty构成。
twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety◆2129由十位数20加个位数19 构成,十位和个位之间加连字符号“-”。
21 twentyone、44 fortyfour、98 ninetyeight4.多位数的读法(1). 从后向前数,每三位数加一个“,”;第一个“,”号前为thousand(千),第二个“,”号前为million(百万)……,然后再逐段表达。
(2). 三位数数词要在百位和十位(若无十位则和个位)之间加and。
45,632,798 读作fortyfive million, six hundred and thirtytwo thousand, seven hundred and ninetyeight精选精练1.—How many seasons are there in a year? ()—______.A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four 2.—How many school terms are there in a school year in the UK? ()—There are ________.A.two B.three C.four3.There are ______ girls in the picture. ______ one is my sister. ()A.three; Three B.third; The third C.three; The third4.I have ______ stickers. Six are for you, eight are for Mike. ()A.twelve B.thirteen C.fourteen5.In the book《This Is My Family》, there are ______ members(成员) in the little tree’s family. ()A.3B.4C.86.There are __________ floors in our building. The music room is on the __________ floor. ()A.third; three B.three; first C.two; third7.—How many legs does a bird have? ()—It has ______.A.two B.four C.eight8.—Hurry up! It is eight o’clock now. —Oh, it’s time for class. ()A.B.C.9.There are ________ boys in the group. The ___ one is my cousin. ()A.three; third B.three; three C.third; third10.My brother’s temperature is _____. He has a fever. ()A.36℃B.39℃C.39°F11.203=________ ()A.sixteen B.eighteen C.seventeen 12.—How many legs does a duck have? ()—It has ______.A.two B.four C.six13.I have ______ hands. ()A.two B.three C.one14.—What’s twelve and twenty? ()—________A.Twentyfour.B.Forty.C.Thirtytwo.15.There are _____ days in June. And the _____ day is Children’s Day. () A.thirtyone; first B.thirty, one C.thirty; first 16.There are ______ crossings on this road, turn left at the ______ one. () A.four; five B.fifth; fourth C.five; fourth17.In the morning, we have ______ lessons and the ______ lesson is Biology. () A.three; three B.third; three C.third; third D.three; third 18.There’re _________ months in a year. April is the _________ month of the year. () A.twelve; third B.twelfth; four C.twelve; fourth 19.—You look not so good. What’s your temperature? ()—_________.A.115℃B.39℃C.36.5℃20.There are ______ months in a year. December is the ______ month. () A.twelve; twelve B.twelve; twelfth C.twelfth; twelfth 21.There are ________ girls sitting near the piano. The ________ one is my sister. () A.five; five B.fifth; fifth C.five; fifth 22.There are _______ stories in this book. The _______ is a fairy tale. () A.five; five B.fifth; five C.five; fifth 23.Four balls are sixtyfour yuan. How much is one ball? ()A.Sixty yuan.B.Seventeen yuan.C.Sixteen yuan. 24.There are ________ rooms in the house. The ________ one is my room. () A.four; fourth B.fourth; four C.four; four 25.There are ________ floors in my house. My bedroom in on ________ floor. () A.two; second B.two; the second C.second; the two 26.There are ______ floors in this building. ()A.the third B.third C.three27.One _____ three _____ ()A.two, five B.two, four C.two, six 28.There are ______ students near the piano. ______ one from the left is a tall girl. () A.four; Four B.fourth; Fourth C.four; The fourth 29.—How many _____ do you have? ()—_____. It’s green.A.pears; Three B.pears; Only one C.pear; One30.—What’s seventeen and fifteen? ()—_____.A.Thirtyseven B.Thirtyfive C.Thirtytwo 31.Good ladybirds have ________ spots. ()A.ten B.seven C.no 32.()A.three B.four C.five 33.—How many seasons are there in a year(年)? ()—________.A.Twelve B.Seven C.Four 34.The traffic lights have _______ colours. ()A.two B.three C.four 35.—I usually go to school at ________. ()—Oh, it’s not late.A.seven ten B.eight fifty C.two o'clock参考答案:1.D【详解】句意:—一年有多少个季节?—_______。
数词用法讲解及练习
数词I.定义与分类数词是指表示数目多少或顺序先后的词。
表示数目多少的数词叫基数词,如one, five, ten, thirty, sixty-five 等;表示顺序先后的数词叫序数词,如first, sixth, tenth, twenty-first 等。
数词用法相当于名词和形容词,在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语、定语、同位语等。
II. 基数词1. 英语中没有“万”这个读数单位,要表示汉语中的“万”,英语需借用thousand一词,如“一万”用“十个千”表示(ten thousand),“十万”用“一百个千”表示(one hundred thousand)。
2. 用作基数词单位的hundred, thousand, million, billion 通常不带复数词尾-s,但若用于表示数百、数千、数百万这样的泛指,则用复数。
如:About two thousand people died in the earthquake. 大约有两千人在地震中丧生。
Thousands of people go to the seaside every year. 每年成千上万的人到海滨去。
3. 表示整十的基数词用复数形式可以表示人的大约岁数或年代。
如:He is in his early twenties. 他才二十出头(from 。
This took place in the 1930s. 这事发生在20世纪30年代。
III. 序数词1. 许多序数词是由相应的基数词后加词尾-th构成的,如four / fourth,six / sixth,ten / tenth,sixteen / sixteenth,但是nine变为序数词是ninth,而不是nineth。
2. twentieth, thirtieth, fortieth 等表示整十的序数词,由相应的基数词将词尾y改为ie,再加-th 构成。
3. first, second, third 通常可缩写为1st, 2nd, 3rd。
小学英语数词讲解与练习题
数词专练数词是表示数量多少或顺序先后的词。
分为基数词和序数词。
一. 基数词1. 表示数量多少的词是基数词,如:one,two, three等。
2. 数词的构成1)从1-12分别由从one到twelve,12个各不相同的词表示。
one, two,three, four,five,six,seven,eight, nine, ten,eleven, twelve2)从13-19均以后缀—teen结尾。
thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen,seventeen, eighteen,nineteen3)从20-90的整十数词均以后缀-ty结尾。
表示“几十几”时,个位和十位之间需加连字符。
twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy,eighty, ninety21 twenty-one 32 thirty—two 43 forty-three4)整百数由1—9加hundred构成。
100 one (a) hundred 500 five hundred5)整百数和整十数之间由and连接,十位与个位之间要加连字符“-”.如果十位数为零,那就在百位和个位之间用and连接。
101 one hundred and two 245 two hundred and forty— five6)1,000以上的数,要用计数逗点,即从个位开始,每隔三位数加一逗点,第一个逗点处是thousand(千),第二逗点处是million(百万) 例如:1,000→a(one)thousand4,596→fo ur thousand five hundred and ninety-six10,000→ten thousand18,261→eighteen thousand two hundred and sixty—one100,000→a(one)hundred thousand766,132→seven hundred and sixty-six thousand one hundred and thirty—twoExercise:写出下列数字12 14 2040 90 19400 60035 78305 678二、序数词序数词表示排列顺序,如first,second, third等。
初中英语综合复习数词部分讲解及练习
英语复习 --- 数词表示数目温次序的词叫数词。
数词能够分为基数词和序数词。
一、基数词用来表示数目,或许说表示数目的词叫基数词。
最基本的基数词以下表所示:1 one11 eleven100 a/one hundred2 two12 twelve20 twenty1,000 a/one thousand3 three131,000,000 a/one million30 thirtythirteen4 four1410,000,000 ten million40 fortyfourteen5 five15 fifteen100,000,000a/one hundred 50 fiftymillion6 six16 sixteen1,000,000,000 a/one 60 sixtybillion7 seven1770 seventy seventeen8 eight18 eighteen80 eighty9 nine19 nineteen90 ninety10 ten说明:1.13-19 是由个位数加后缀 -teen 组成。
注意 12,13,15,18 的拼写。
2.20-90 (整十)是由个位数加后缀-ty组成。
注意20,30,40,50和80的拼写。
3.其余非整十的两位数( 21-99 )是由整十数加连字符“ - ”,再接个位数组成。
Eg. 35: thirty-five79: seventy-nine81: eighty-one4.101—999 先写百位数,后加 and,再写十位数和个位数。
(百位与十位之间一定加 and)Eg. 108: one hundred and eight691: six hundred and ninety-one5.1001 及以上数字:数字从右往左看,每隔三位划一逗号,倒数第一个逗号前加thousand, 倒数第二个逗号前加 million ,倒数第三个逗号前加 billionEg. 1,954: one thousand nine hundred and fifty-four712,564,301: seven hundred and twelve million five hundred and sixty-four thousand three hundred and one812,067,331,991: eight hundred and twelve billion sixty-seven millionthree hundred and thirty-one thousand nine hundred and ninety-one6.“ hundreds” ,“ thousands” ,” millions” 后加of 表示大批的不确立的数目:Eg: hundreds of people数以百计的人thousands of trees不计其数的树而表示确立的大批数目则直接在前方加上基数词,后来不加s,也不加 of:Eg: two hundred students两百个学生five thousand years五千年二、序数词序数词用来表示数词的次序,除特别状况外,序数词一般都是直接在基数词后直接加后缀-th 组成。
初一英语数词语法知识总结(讲解+考点+综合练习):数 词
第四章数词一、数词概述1、数词的定义:表示数目多少或顺序先后的词为数词。
2、数词的分类:数词可分为基数词和序数词,基数词表示数量的多少,序数词表示顺序的先后。
二、数词考点纵览三、综合练习( ) 1. Lincoln was born on ________.A. February 12th, 1809B. 1809, February 12thC. 1809, 12th FebruaryD. February 1809,12th( ) 2. A _______ boy can sing the English song very well.A. ten-years-oldB. ten years oldC. ten-year-oldD. ten year old ( ) 3. An hour later, _____ minister was sent to see the “magic cloth” woven by those two men.A. twoB. the secondC. the twoD. second( ) 4. Abraham Lincoln was _______ President of the United States.A. 16B. the 16C. 16thD. the 16th( ) 5. Do you think there is any room for us ________ ?A. twoB. the twoC. secondD. the second ( ) 6. ---How many students are there in your class?---________.A. Twenty nineB. Thirty and twoC. Forty-fiveD. fifties( ) 7. Which number is wrong? _______.A. NinetyB. NinteenC. NinthD. Nineteenth ( ) 8. The People’s Liberation Army was founded _______.A. on August 1st, 1927B. in 1927, 1 AugustC. on 1st August , 1927D. in August 1, 1927( ) 9. The number 4,123 is read _______.A. four thousand one hundred and twenty-threeB. four thousand and one hundred twenty-threeC. four thousand and a hundred and twenty-threeD. four thousands a hundred and twenty-three( ) 10. The old professor still works hard though he is _________.A. in his sixtyB. in his sixtiesC. in sixtiesD. in the sixty ( ) 11. This classroom is ________ ours.A. three times big asB. as three times big asC. three times as big asD. as big three times as( ) 12. The basketball team of our school ranks ________ in the match.A. threeB. thirdC. the threeD. the third( ) 13. Which is the car that he drives? It’s ________.A. fifty twoB. the fifty-two carsC. the car fifty fourD. the fifty-fourth car( ) 14. Which of the following is wrong? ________.A. He is a fifteen-year-old boyB. He is at the age of 15C. He is a boy of 15D. He is fifteen year old( ) 15. Our school is not very big. There are only ________ students.A. nine hundreds ofB. nine hundredC. nine hundredsD. nine hundred of( ) 16. ---How many new words are there in ________ lesson?---There are only _________.A. five; fifthB. fifth; fiveC. the fifth; the fiveD. the fifth; five( ) 17. ________of the students go to school by car.A. Two threeB. Two thirdC. Second thirdsD. Two thirds ( ) 18. There was no bus in that small town. We had a ________.A. ten miles walkB. ten-mile walkC. ten mile’s walkD. tenth mile walk( ) 19. Today is the first day and ________.A. Tuesday is fourthB. Thursday is the fourthC. second is TuesdayD. a second is Thursday( ) 20. Which room do you live in? ________.A. 201 RoomB. Room 201C. Room 201stD. 201’s Room( ) 21. How many magazines do you have? I have ________.A. twoB. bothC. twiceD. the second ( ) 22. Three hundred thousand one hundred and seventy means ________.A. 3,170B. 3,117C. 300,170D. 30,170 ( ) 23. On May ________, ________ people traveled round the country.A. the first, millionsB. the first, millions ofC. first, the millionthD. first, millions( ) 24. ________ of them are dining at school.A. TwelveB. TwelfthC. The twelveD. The 12th ( ) 25. It’s 7:17 is read ________.A. seven and seventeenB. seven sevenC. seven one sevenD. seven seventeen( ) 26. Four ________ two is two.A. plusB. minusC. timesD. divided by ( ) 27. Three ________ five is eight.A. plusB. minusC. timesD. divided by ( ) 28. Three ________ seven is twenty-one.A. plusB. minusC. timesD. divided by ( ) 29. Forty-two ________ seven is six.A. plusB. minusC. timesD. divided by ( ) 30. There are ________ days in a year.A. three hundred sixty and fiveB. three hundred and sixty-fiveC. three hundreds and sixty-fiveD. three hundred sixty-five( ) 31. There are ________ students in that school.A. two thousand eight-sixB. two thousand eighty-sixC. two thousand and eighty-sixD. two thousands and eighty-six( ) 32. It took me ________ to get there.A. two hours and a halfB. two hours and halfC. two hour and a halfD. two hour and half( ) 33. September is _________ month of the year.A. the ninethB. the ninthC. ninethD. ninth ( ) 34. Please pass me _______ book on the left.A. thirdB. threeC. the thirdD. the three ( ) 35. ________ boy is very tall .A. The twelveB. The twelvethC. The twelfethD. The twelfth( ) 36. We have known each other for ________.A. a year and halfB. a year with halfC. a year and a halfD. a year with a half( ) 37. ---What year is it?---It’s ________.A. nineteen hundreds and ninety-sevenB. nineteen and ninety-sevenC. nineteen ninety and sevenD. nineteen ninety-seven( ) 38. ---What’s the date today?---It’s _________.A. TuesdayB. June FourthC. June the fourD. June the fourth ( ) 39. The train from Shanghai will arrive ________.A. in quarter past sixB. in a quarter past sixC. at quarter past sixD. at a quarter past six( ) 40. My friend was born on _________.A. three of July, 1979B. the third of July,1979C. 1979, July the thirdD. 1979, the third of July( ) 41. ________ is less than ________.A. One third; two thirdsB. One third; two thirdC. First three; first threesD. One third; one three( ) 42. Which lesson did you learn yesterday? ________.A. Lesson SevenB. Lesson seventhC. The seven LessonD. Lesson seven( ) 43. “What’s the date today?” “It’s _______.”A. fourth MayB. the fourth MayC. May fourD. May the fourth ( ) 44. 334 is read ________.A. three hundreds and thirty fourB. three hundreds thirty fourC. three hundred and thirty fourthD. three hundred and thirty-four( ) 45. In February, there are only _________ days.A. twenty nineB. twenty-ninethC. twenty-nineD. twenty eight ( ) 46. There will be a comedy on TV at ________ this evening.A. seven past thirtyB. half past sevenC. seven the thirtyD. thirty to seven ( ) 47. It took me ________ to find out the key to the drawer.A. one and half hoursB. one and a half hoursC. one and a half hourD. one and half hour( ) 48. I’m so tired after ________ walk.A. three hoursB. three hours’C. three hour’sD. three hour ( ) 49. There are ________ stars in the sky.A. million ofB. millions ofC. the millionD. a million of ( ) 50. The street is ________ wide.A. two metersB. two meterC. the two meterD. a two meter参考答案1.A2. C3. B4. D5. A6. C7. B8. A9. A 10. B 11.C 12. D 13. D 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. D38. D 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. C 46. B47. B 48. B 49. B 50. A文档说明(Word文档可以删除编辑)专注于精品文档:中考、高考、数学语文英语试卷、高中复习题目、小学试卷教案合同协议施工组织设计、期中、期末等测试,本文档目的是为了节省读者的工作时间,提高读者的工作效率,读者可以放心下载文档进行编辑使用.文档来源网络改编,审核有可能疏忽,如果有错误或侵权,请联系本店马上删除。
初中英语语法讲解与练习【数-词】
初中英语语法讲解与练习【数-词】数词数词英语数词表示数目或者顺序,可分为基数词和序数词。
基数词表示数量,序数词表示顺序。
知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!一、基数词的构成1.1-12的基数词是独立的单词,即:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve。
2.13-19的基数词以-teen结尾。
如:fourteen,seventeen等,但13,15,18较特殊,13-thirteen 15-fifteen 18-eighteen。
3.20-90的整十位均以-ty结尾。
如:sixty,ninety,但20,30,40,50,80较特殊,20-twenty 30-thirty 40-forty 50-fifty 80-eighty。
4.十位数与个位数之间要加连字符号"-",如:28-twenty-eight,96-ninety-six。
为序数词时,有特别之处。
1.one--- first, two --- second, three --- third, five --- fifth, nice --- ninth, twelve --- twelfth2. 以ty 结尾的单词,要先变y为I, 在加-eth. 例如:thirty ---thirtieth, fifty ---fiftieth3. 以one, two, three 等结尾的多位数词,要将各位数变成序数词。
例如:twenty-one --- twenty-first, one hundred and one --- one hundred and first注意:序数词前常用定冠词,有时还可以用不定冠词a/an 则表示"又一"的意思。
例如:Mr Brown has a second car. 布朗先生另外还有一辆车。
人教版七年级英语上册基数词序数词介词讲解与练习
基数词和序数词基数词和序数词基数词 序数词序数词 0 zero 1 one first/1st 第一第一2 two second/2nd 第二第二3 three third/3rd 第三第三4 four fourth/4th 第四第四5 five fifth/5th 第五第五6 six sixth/6th 第六第六 7 seven seventh/7th 第七第七8 eight eighth/8th 第八第八9 nine ninth/9th 第九第九10 ten tenth/10th 第十第十11 eleven eleventh/11th 第十一第十一12 twelve twelfth/12th 第十二第十二13 thirteen thirteenth/13th 第十三第十三14 fourteen fourteenth/14th 第十四第十四15 fifteen fifteenth/15th 第十五第十五16 sixteen sixteenth/16th 第十六第十六17 seventeen seventeenth/17th seventeenth/17th 第十七第十七18 eighteen eighteenth/18th 第十八第十八19 nineteen nineteenth/19th 第十九第十九20 twenty twentieth/20th 第二十第二十21 Twenty-one twenty-first/21st 第二十一第二十一22 Twenty-two twenty-second/22nd 第二十二第二十二23 Twenty-three twenty-third/23rd 第二十三第二十三30 thirty thirtieth/30th 第三十第三十40 forty fortieth/40th 第四十第四十50 fifty fiftieth/50th 第五十第五十60 sixty sixtieth/60th 第六十第六十70 seventy seventieth/70th 第七十第七十80 eighty eightieth/80th 第八十第八十90 ninety ninetieth/90th 第九十第九十100 hundred hundredth/100th 第一百第一百基数词变序数词变化规则基数词变序数词变化规则基变序,有规律,基变序,有规律,词尾—th 加上去;加上去;1,2,3,特殊记;,特殊记;词尾字母t,d,d (first, second, third ) 8少t, 9减e ;(eight --- eighth nine nine——ninth ) ve 要用f 替;(five ---fifth twelve--- twelfth )见y 变成变成 i 和e ,再加再加 th 莫忘记;(twenty -- twentieth )若要遇到几十几,若要遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。
数词讲解和中考训练(含答案)
语法专项突破数词考试要求:中考关于数词的考查要求是:基数词表示数目和号码的用法;基数词表示年级、班级、房间和编号的用法;hundred,thousand,million和billion的用法;序数词表示次序的用法;分数的表达方式及用法;定冠词the和序数词连用知识点等。
用法讲解1.基数词:A. 基数词的构成:(1) 1-12的基数词是:one 1,two 2,three 3, four 4,five 5, six 6, seven 7, eight 8, nine 9, ten 10,eleven 11,twelve 12(2) 13-19的基数词:分别在3-9的基数词后加词缀-teen,但要注意几个特殊变化的基数词:13-thirteen,15-fifteen,18-eighteen。
(3) 20-90的逢十的基数词:分别在2-9的基数词后加-ty构成,即:20-twenty,30-thirty,40-forty,50-fifty,60-sixty,70-seventy,80-eighty,90-ninety。
(注意20,30,40,50,80拼写的特殊变化。
)(4) 21-29的基数词:由十位数20的单词形式twenty加个位数1-9构成。
中间用连字符。
即:21-twenty-one,22-twenty-two,23-twenty-three,24-twenty-four,25-twenty-five,26-twenty-six,27-twenty-seven,28-twenty-eight,29-twenty-nine。
其他的十位数照此类推。
(5) 百位数是由1-9加hundred构成。
例如:200-two hundred。
有百位数、十位数和个位数的三位数,百位数和十位数之间用and连接。
例如:127-one hundred and twenty-seven。
(6) 千位数是由1-9加thousand构成,后面的百位数、十位数和个位数与前面的构成方法一样。
基数词知识点详解及练习(70题 含解析15页)初中英语专题复习
基数词知识点详解及练习(70题含解析15页)初中英语专题复习知识点梳理基数词表示数目,下面是基本的基数词,其他数目均由这些基数词构成。
除了以上所列的基数词外,其他基数词的构成如下:1)21—99:由十位数加个位数1—9构成,中间须加连字符“-”。
如:21 twenty-one 38 thirty-eight 56 fifty-six 95 ninety-five2) 101—999:由1—9加hundred构成百位数,如有十位数及个位数,中间用and连接。
如:101 one hundred and one 457 four hundred and fifty-seven 999 nine hundred and ninety-nine3) 1000以上:从后向前分段,每三位加给逗号倒数第一个逗号前的数为thousand,第二个逗号前的数为million。
如:1,058 a thousand and fifty-eight65,626 sixty-five thousand six hundred and twenty-six150,345 one hundred and fifty thousand, three hundred and forty-five7,381,000 seven million, three hundred and eighty-one thousand题型特训一、单选题(共50题,总计0分)1.This morning we have ________ classes, and the ________ class is Chinese.A.first; four B.four; first C.fourth; first D.four; one2.Football is so exciting that __________ people in the world play it.A.two million of B.two millions C.million of D.millions of 3.Though Bruce is only a ________ boy, he can help his parents do housework.A.five years old B.five-years-old C.five-year-old4.Today is Jack’s birthday. He is ___________ years old now.A. fourteenthB. fourteenC. the fourteenthD. the fourteen5.—I hear that you stayed in Canada for _______ days last summer.—Yes. I stayed there for a week.A. threeB. fourC. sevenD. eleven6.September 5th should be read(被读作) ________.A.September five B.September the fiveC.September fifth D.September the fifth7.There are ________ seasons in a year. Winter is ________ season.A.fourth; four B.fourth; the fourth C.four; the fourth D.four; the four8._________ the people lost their lives in the traffic accident.A.Three hundred B.Three hundred of C.Three hundreds of D.Hundred of 9.The socks are five yuan a pair. So I need t________ yuan to buy four pairs.10.My daughter is in ________ this year.A.class 2, grade 6B.grade 6, class 2C.Class 2, Grade 6D.Grade 6, Class 211.Two teachers and children visit the museum on Children’s Day. A.hundreds of;hundred B.hundreds;hundreds ofC.hundred;hundred of D.hundred;hundreds of12.There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four, which means _______ students in total.A .33 B. 25 C.13 D.1213.Sunday is the ________ day of a week.A.last B.Second C.Third D.first14.The snowstorm brought disaster to ________ people.A.thousand of B.Thousands C.thousands of D.thousand15.Xi Jinping, our ______ president, paid a visit to Harbin last month. How encouraging! A.63 years old B.63 years’ old C.63-year-old D.63 year old 16.Here are ________ pictures and the ________ picture is mine.A.three;three B.third;third C.three;third D.third;three 17.My grandparents live in an old apartment with ______ floors and they are on the ______ floor.A. fifth; threeB. fifth; thirdC. five; threeD. five; third18.— There are _________ shirts on the shelf. Which one would you like?— The _________ one on the left.A.five; fourth B.fifth; four C.fifth; fourth D.five; four19.— How old is your father, Sue?—________. We are going to celebrate his ________ birthday next month.A.Thirty-ninth; fourties B.Thirty-ninth; fortiethC.Thirty-nine; fortieth D.Thirty-nine; fourtieth20.September is ________ month of the year.A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth D.the nine21.— I hear that you stayed in Canada for ______ days last summer.— Yes. I stayed there for a week.A.three B.four C.seven D.eleven22.—What do you think of pandas?—Cute and friendly. I have ________ photos about pandas!A.two hundred B.two hundreds C.hundred of D.two hundreds of 23.—We should try to devote(献身于)ourselves to our country like Yuan Longping.—I think so. He still worked on the research into agriculture(农业)at the age of ________. A.eighties B.eightieth C.eighty D.eighty-year-old24.—How do you say 4, 265 in English?—It’s _________.A.four thousand two hundred and sixty five B.four thousand and two hundred sixty fiveC.four thousand two hundred and sixty-five D.four thousand and two hundreds and sixty-five25.It’s reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day. A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of26.—China is a great country with a history of about five ______ years.—Yes. And ______ of foreigners come to visit it every year.A.thousand; thousand B.thousands; thousandsC.thousand; thousands D.thousands; thousand27.—What time is it?—It’s 7:45 or ________.A.a quarter to eight B.forty-five past seven C.forty-five to eight D.a quarter past eight 28.I think ________ should be responsible for themselves and study harder to achieve their dreams.A.sixteen-year-old B.sixteen-year-olds C.sixteen years D.sixteen-year29.How do you read the number 6, 425, 200 correctly?A.Six million four hundred and twenty-five thousand two hundred.B.Six millions four hundreds and twenty-five thousands two hundreds.C.Six million and four hundred and twenty-five thousand and two hundred.D.Six millions four hundred and twenty-five hundred and two hundred.30.Now children, turn to Page _______ and look at the _______ picture.A.Twentieth; one B.Twenty; one C.Twentieth; first D.Twenty; first 31.There are ________ students in the sports meeting. ________ the students come from No.1 Middle School.A.hundreds of; Two hundred of B.hundred of; Two hundreds ofC.one hundred; Hundred D.one hundred; Hundreds of32.Five _______ students in that school are from the countryside.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred of33.Seven thirty means (意思是) ________.A.a quarter past eight B.half to seven C.half past seven 34.There are __________ flowers in the square during National Day.A.million of B.millions of C.two millions D.two millions of 35.— What’s the time now? —it’s ________.A.a quarter pass eight B.half past nine C.at ten past ten D.at a quarter to nine 36.—Bob, can you read this number 320,057?—Yes, I can. It’s _________.A.three hundred and twenty thousand, fifty-sevenB.three hundred and twenty thousand and fifty-sevenC.three hundreds and twenty thousands, fifty-sevenD.three hundred and twenty thousands, and fifty-seven37.—Is it 9:40 now?—Yes, it’s ________.A.twenty to ten B.twenty to nine C.twenty past eight D.twenty past nine 38.I like collecting stamps. There are more than two ________ stamps on my bookshelf. A.Hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of39.There are ________ floors in the building. Our flat is on the ________ floor. A.twenty; nine B.twentieth; nine C.twenty; ninth 40.There are ______ floors in the building and my home is on the _____ floor. A.twenty; fifteenth B.twenty; fifteen C.twentieth; fifteenth D.twentieth;fifteen 41.________ students want to travel to the UK.A.Two hundreds B.Hundred C.Hundreds of D.Hundreds 42.Every year natural disasters kill ________ people.A.three thousands B.thousands of C.thousand of D.three thousands of43.________ people lost(失去)their homes in Wenchuan Earthquake(地震). A.Two thousands B.Thousands of C.Thousand D.Thousand of 44.About _______ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival. A.two hundred of B.two hundreds of C.two hundred D.two hundreds45.It is Kate’s ________ birthday party. She is ________ years old nowA.twelve; twelve B.twelfth; twelfth C.twelve; twelfth D.twelfth; twelve 46.Yan Jiashuo is a ________ girl. She lives in Shanghai.A.10 year old B.10 years oldC.10-year-old D.10-years-old47.—What should we do now, Mr. Clark?—Please turn to Page _________and look at the __________ picture.A.Twelve; fifth B.Twelfth; fifth C.Twelve; five D.Twelfth; five48.She has a ________ sister.A.six-years-old B.six years oldC.six-year-old D.six-years old49.Chinese people have been using paper for over______ years.A.thousands B.two thousand C.thousands of D.thousand 50.—Are there about six ________ students in your grade?—Yes. And ________ of us are very hardworking.A.hundred, all B.hundreds, all C.hundred, each二、用单词适当形式填空 20题1.There are (hundred) of fans waiting for the panda Fubao outside.2.He wrote (hundred) of songs.3.People don’t feel well when the temperature is in the . (thirty)4.Though my grandpa is in his (nine), he is still in high spirit.5.Wendy once spent a year in Los Angeles for further study in her . (forty) 6.—China is a great country with a long history.—Yes. And (million) of foreigners come to visit it every year.7.—Have you ever read the book We Are Three?—Yes, it was written by Yang Jiang in her (90).8.of people crowed in the street. (thousand)9.My father is a great man in his (forty).10.Henry travelled of kilometers to see his old friend. (thousand)11.Although the Greens are in their (40), they still want to have a second baby. 12.The man started his painting career in his (forty), but he still made a real success. 13.Roger Federer, a tennis player in his,won the Australia Open on January 28.(thirty) 14.My grandfather still stays healthy in his(nine).15.Though she is in her , Li Nanjuan still keeps on doing research on medicine. (seventy) 16.Tony’s grandfather is in his (sixty), but he still wants to learn a foreign language. 17.An apple isn’t enough for us. We want two (many) apples.18.My grandpa also has a QQ though he is in his (sixty).19.Never too old to learn. At the beginning of last year it was reported that an Italian man graduated from university in his (ninety).20.There are (hundred)of sheep on the hill.【参考答案】一、单选题(共50题,总计0分)1.B考查基数词与序数词的用法。
初中基数词教案
教案:初中基数词教学一、教学目标:1. 让学生掌握基数词的构成和用法,能够正确表达数量。
2. 培养学生运用基数词进行日常交流的能力。
3. 提高学生对英语语法的认识,培养学生自主学习的能力。
二、教学内容:1. 基数词的构成:1-10的基数词,11-19的基数词,20-99的基数词。
2. 基数词的用法:表达数量,用于购物、计数等场景。
3. 练习题:巩固所学知识,提高学生运用基数词的能力。
三、教学重点与难点:1. 重点:基数词的构成和用法。
2. 难点:11-19的基数词的构成和用法。
四、教学方法:1. 情境教学法:通过设定购物、计数等场景,让学生在实际语境中学习基数词。
2. 互动教学法:引导学生进行小组讨论,增强学生的参与度和积极性。
3. 任务型教学法:布置练习题,让学生在完成任务的过程中巩固所学知识。
五、教学步骤:1. 导入:引导学生复习已知的小于10的基数词,为新课的学习打下基础。
2. 新课讲解:a. 讲解11-19的基数词的构成规律,如:11-19的基数词在1-10的基数词基础上加-ty,再加上相应的十位数。
b. 讲解20-99的基数词的构成规律,如:20-99的基数词在10的基数词基础上加-ty,再加上相应的十位数。
c. 举例说明基数词的用法,如:表达数量、用于购物、计数等场景。
3. 实践环节:a. 设定购物场景,让学生运用基数词进行购物练习。
b. 设定计数场景,让学生运用基数词进行计数练习。
4. 小组讨论:让学生分组讨论基数词的用法,分享学习心得。
5. 练习题:布置练习题,让学生巩固所学知识。
6. 总结与作业:对本节课的内容进行总结,布置作业,要求学生课后巩固。
六、教学评价:1. 课堂表现:观察学生在课堂上的参与程度、发言情况等,了解学生的学习状态。
2. 练习题:检查学生完成练习题的情况,评估学生的掌握程度。
3. 课后作业:批改学生的课后作业,了解学生对知识的巩固情况。
通过本节课的教学,使学生掌握基数词的构成和用法,能够在实际场景中运用基数词进行交流,提高学生的英语表达能力。
英语基数词和序数词用法讲解大全
英语基数词和序数词用法讲解大全一、基数词的用法基数词是用来表示数量、计数的词语,它在英语中的用法是非常常见的。
以下是一些基数词的用法。
1. 基本用法:基数词作为名词或形容词的修饰语,用来表示具体的数量或数量关系。
例如:- There are three books on the table.(桌上有三本书。
)- I have two cats.(我有两只猫。
)2. 表示年龄:我们可以用基数词表示一个人的年龄。
例如:- He is twenty years old.(他二十岁。
)3. 表示日期:基数词可以用来表示一个月的几号。
例如:- Today is the eleventh of September.(今天是九月十一号。
)4. 表示顺序:基数词也可以用来表示顺序,一般在名词前面加上序数词后缀"-th"。
例如:- This is the first time I've been to New York.(这是我第一次来纽约。
)5. 分数表达:基数词可以用来表示分数,分子用基数词,分母用序数词。
例如:- Two-thirds of the class are girls.(三分之二的学生是女孩。
)二、序数词的用法序数词是用来表示顺序和次序的词语,它在英语中的用法也非常常见。
以下是一些序数词的用法。
1. 表示顺序:序数词通常用来表示事物在某个序列中的位置。
例如:- She came in second in the race.(她在比赛中获得第二名。
)2. 表示日期:我们可以用序数词来表示日期中的天数。
例如:- My birthday is on the twentieth of April.(我的生日在四月二十号。
)3. 表示年级:序数词可以用来表示学生所在的年级。
例如:- He is in the third grade.(他在三年级。
)4. 表示比赛名次:序数词也可以用来表示比赛中的名次。
基数词序数词讲解与练习(含答案)
基數詞序數詞練習題Name _________ No.____I. Choose the best answer( )1. Please turn to ______.A. Page 11B. the 11st pageC. page 11D. page the 11th( )2. At night we can see ______ stars in the sky.A. thousands and thousands ofB. thousand and thousands ofC. a thousand and thousandsD. thousand and thousand( )3. There are some _____ in our classroom.A. hundred of booksB. the hundreds of booksC. hundreds of booksD. hundred of book( )4. I have been to the village ________. A. a hundred timeB. hundred timesC. hundreds of timesD. hundred of times( )5. There are ____ students in our school.A. four—hundred and forty—fiveB. four hundred and forty—fiveC. four hundreds and forty—fiveD. four hundred and forty five( )6. The teacher told me to go over _____ lessons. A. thirst threeB. the three firstC. three the firstD. the first three( )7. May is ____ of a year. A. the fifth monthsB. the fifth monthC. the five monthsD. the five month( )8. We live in ______.A. the twenty-first centuryB. the century twenty-oneC. century twenty-oneD. the century twenty-first( )9. He said he was going to be free in _______.A. one and a half hourB. one hour and halfC. one and half hoursD. an hour and a half( )10. ---How many English books are there on the table?---There is only _____English book on it.A. aB. anC. oneD. the( )11. Mr Smith stayed in _____ last night.A. Room 403B. the Room 403C. the 403 roomD. 403 the room ( )12. The road is _________.A. two thousand and five hundred metres longB. two thousands metres longC. long one thousand five hundred metreD. a thousand and five hundreds metres long( )13. He joined the army on ______ of May 1980.A. 1 stB. the 1C. firstD. the first( )14. Is Sunday the ____ day of the week?A. aB. oneC. onceD. first( )15. March the _____ is Women’s Day.A. eighthB. ninthC. tenthD. eight( )16. September is the _____month of the year.A. ninethB. ninthC. nineD. the twelveth( )17. December the ____ is Christmas.A. twenty-fiveB. twenty-fifthC. twentieth-fiveD. twenty-five( )18. Another way of saying Lesson 12 is __________.A. Lesson ten-twoB. Lesson Ten-secondC. the Twelfth LessonD. Twelfth lessonII. Complete the sentences according to the numerals: (用past或toの句型)1.What time is it ? (8:30) It’s ___________________________.2. What is it ? (9:15) It’s ___________________________.3. What time is it ? (7;45) It’s ___________________________.4. What was the date ? (1893年1月226日)It ____________________________________________________________________.III. Translate the following into English:1. 電話號碼8485308 _____________________2. 第六十四中學___________________3. 成千上萬の兒童_____________________4. 兩個月半_______________________5. 45路公共汽車______________________6. 三分之一_______________________7. 五分之四________________________8. 第501房間_____________________9. 第二層_________________________ 10. 第三次______________________ 11. 第五冊_______________________ 12. 兩周半____________________13. 他每天早上總是第一個到校。
基数词和序数词讲解及练习
知识点1:基数词和序数词(一)基数词——从1数到n阿1.1—12的基数词是独立的单词,即:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve。
2.13—19的基数词以-teen结尾。
如:fourteen,seventeen等,但13,15,18较特殊,13—thirteen 15—fifteen 18—eighteen。
3.20—90的整十位均以-ty结尾。
如:sixty,ninety,但20,30,40,50,80较特殊,20—twenty,30—thirty,40—forty ,50—fifty ,80—eighty。
4.十位数与个位数之间要加连字符号“-”,如:28—twenty-eight,96—ninety-six。
5.百位和十位(若无十位则和个位)之间加and,如:148—one hundred and forty-eight ,406—four hundred and six。
6.hundred(百),thousand(千),million(百万),billion(十亿)等前面即使有具体的数词,也不能在它们的后面加s。
如:600—six hundred,8百万—eight million。
(二)序数词——由基数词转变而来,表示“这是第n个”1.口诀巧记基数词变序数词:“一、二、三,特殊记,八去“t”,九去“e”,“ve”要用“f”替,见“y”变成“i”和“e”,词尾加上“th”,若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。
”第一、第二、第三分别:first,second,third,eight—eighth nine—ninth,five—fifth,twelve—twelfth,twenty—twentieth,forty—fortieth,twenty-five—twenty-fifth。
2其余情况均在基数词后加th。
基数词讲解及练习
基数词&序数词一、基数词1. 1-10 (one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten)2. 11-19 (eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen)3. 两位数(非整数),十位数和个位数之间用连字符“-”。
(21 twenty-one;76 seventy-six)4. 两位数(整数),以ty结尾;(40 forty;90 ninety)4. 三位数,在百位数和十位数之间用and连接。
101 a hundred and one;320 three hundred and twenty;648 six hundred and forty-eight5. 百(hundred),千(thousand),百万(million),千万(billion)6. 表示确切的百、千、百万时,不能用其复数形式;( 400 four hundred,hundred不加s) 表示成百、成千时,用其复数形式;( 成百hundreds of; 成千thousands of )7. 表示“人的不确切岁数”,用几十的复数形式;He became a professor in his thirties. (他在三十多岁成为教授。
)8. 表示年代时,用几十的复数形式;It was in 1960s. (那是在20世纪60年代。
)二、序数词1、英语的序数词基本变法:(1) 1-19:一般在基数词后加th特殊情况:one---first ; two---second; three---third; eight---eighth; nine---ninth;-ve结尾的改ve为f加th;(如five---fifth;twelve---twelfth)(2)两位数(整数),改y为-ie,加th;(如twenty---twentieth;thirty---thirtieth)(3)两位数/多位数(非整数),仅个位数部分用序数词。
小升初英语数词专项讲解及练习
数词一、数词的种类数词分基数词和序数词基数词是表示自然数列的词,例如;one、two、three、four…・.序数词是表示先后顺序的词,例如:first、second、third、fourth…二基数词和序数词的表示法1.基数词单词的拼写:1〜12为单词one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve13~19都以后缀-teen结尾,20至90这样的整十数都以后缀-ty结尾,其他基数词中间加连字符号“一”再按照上述的变化进行。
例:21 ^twenty-one56Tfifty-six 85 Teighty-five三位数的构成为:几+百+and+末两位(或末一位)数例:132Tone hundred and thirty-two205Ttwo hundred and five千以上的数字的读法:从后面往前,每三位数作为一个单位,分别为thousand、million.32、548、652、读作:1.thirty two million2.five hundred and fortyeight thousand3.six hundred and fifty two2.序数词=基数词+th (1、2、3为first、second、third)。
数词分基数词和序数词但以下几种情况要注意:1) fifth (第五)、eighth (第八)、ninth (第九)、twelfth(第十二)2)以ty结尾的基数词变词尾为tieth例:twenty—twentiethninety — ninetieth序数词表示十位与个位数时,十位与个位之间用“一”3)复合序数词只需要将相应基数词中最后一位变成序数词,其余不变。
例:第二十一—twenty-first第二百四十五—two hundred andforty-fifth三基数词序数词的用法1. hundred> thousand、million 与数字连用,表示一定量的具体数字,不用复数,但表示不定概念可用复数例:three hundred people millions of people2.基数词表示时刻。
人教七年级上基数词序数词分类及重要用法讲解附练习题(含答案)
人教七年级英语基数词序数词分类及重要用法讲解附练习题(含答案)一、基数词下面把100以内的基数词分为四类。
01第一类:one 一 two 二 three三 four 四five 五six 六seven七 eight 八 nine 九ten 十eleven 十一twelve 十二这一类共计十二个单词,在结构上与其他的基数词相比较是特殊的,就象不规则的动词一样,要求逐个的硬背下来,这对学好其他的基数词和序数词都是及其重要的。
02第二类:thirteen 十三 fourteen 十四 fifteen 十五sixteen 十六 seventeen 十七eighteen 十八 nineteen 十九这一类基数词共有七个。
它们在结构上有两个特点:一是在发音方面都有两个重音;二是在拼法上都有后缀-teen。
除了thirteen 和fifteen之外,都是纯粹地在另一个基数词的后面加上后缀-teen。
但要注意eighteen的拼法,eight本身有t字母,因此只加-een。
03第三类:twenty 二十 thirty 三十 forty 四十fifty 五十 sixty 六十 seventy 七十eighty 八十 ninety 九十这类基数词共有八个。
都是十位的整数,均以后缀-ty结尾。
其中sixty、seventy、eighty、ninety基本上是在相应的基数词后面加上后缀-ty。
但要注意eighty的拼法,eight本身有t字母,因此只加-y。
04第四类:这一类和很简单,可以看成是一种合成词。
其结构方式是:用十位整数加上个位整数,其间用连字符号“-”连接,表示“几十几”。
这类基数词的变化都是规则的。
如:twenty-one 二十一 forty-six 四十六seventy-eight 七十八 ninety-five 九十五二、序数词下面把1-99的序数词也分为四个类。
01第一类first (1st) 第一second (2nd) 第二third (3rd) 第三(在括号里的是缩写形式,均在阿拉伯数字后面加上相应序数词的最后两个字母构成,以下各类与此相同。
初中英语数词讲解及练习(含答案)
▲掌握分数、时间、日期的表达法。
【复习要点】(一)基数词基数词用来表示数目,或者说表示数量的词叫基数词。
最基本的基1 one 11 eleven 100 a hundred2 two 12 twelve 20 twenty 1000 a thousand3 three 13 thirteen 30 thirty 1,000,000 a million4 four 14 fourteen 40 forty 10,000,000 ten million5 five 15 fifteen 50 fifty 100,000,000 a hundred million6 six 16 sixteen 60 sixty 1,000,000,000 a billion7 seven 17 seventeen 70 seventy8 eight 18 eighteen 80 eighty9 nine 19 nineteen 90 ninety10 ten说明:1.13—19是由个位数加后缀-teen构成。
注意其中13、15的拼写是thirteen 和fifteen。
2.20—90由个位数加后缀-ty构成,注意其中20—50的拼写分别是twenty, thirty, forty 和fifty;80的拼写是eighty。
3.其它非整十的两位数21—99是由整十位数加连字符“-”,再加个位数构成。
如:81 eighty-one。
4.101—999的基数词先写百位数,后加and再写十位数和个位数。
如:691 six hundred and ninety-one。
5.1000以上的基数词先写千位数,后写百位数,再加and,最后写十位数和个位数。
如:5893 five thousand eight hundred and ninety-three。
在基数词中只有表示“百”、“千”的单位词,没有单独表示“万”、“亿”的单位词,而是用thousand(千)和million(百万)来表达,其换算关系为:1万=10 thousand;1亿=100 million; 10亿=a thousand million=a billion。
基数词练习题
基数词练习题1. 一、基数词的定义与用法基数词是表示数目的词,用来表示具体的数量或顺序。
它在语言表达中起着重要的作用,用于描述人物、事物的数量、顺序、比例等。
2. 二、基数词的基本规则2.1 基数词的读法基本规则是根据数字的读法来进行构词,例如:1读作“yī”,2读作“èr”,10读作“shí”等。
在基数词中,读音有时会发生变化,需要根据具体的语境进行判断。
2.2 基数词的用法基数词用于表示数量的具体数字,例如:一本书,两个苹果,十个学生等。
在句子中,基数词可以作为主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语等。
3. 三、基数词的练习题3.1 填空题1) 我有__只猫。
2) 昨天我吃了__个苹果。
3) 我的生日是__月__日。
4) 我家有__口人。
5) 这个班级有__个学生。
3.2 选择题1) 请问大门前有__个石狮子?A. 六B. 七C. 八2) 请问下课铃响了,教室里有__个学生?A. 二十B. 三十C. 四十3) 春节是每年的__月__日。
A. 一月一号B. 二月二号C. 三月三号4. 四、练习题答案及解析4.1 填空题1) 我有__只猫。
答案:两解析:根据空白后的“只”可以判断出这是表示数量的基数词,而根据“我有”,可以判断出“我”是主语,所以填“两”。
2) 昨天我吃了__个苹果。
答案:三解析:根据空白后的“个”可以判断出这是表示数量的基数词,而根据“我吃了”,可以判断出“我吃了多少个”,所以填“三”。
3) 我的生日是__月__日。
答案:十一、十五解析:根据空白后的“月”和“日”可以判断出这是表示数量的基数词,所以需要填入具体的基数词,“十一”表示11,“十五”表示15。
4) 我家有__口人。
答案:五解析:根据空白后的“口”可以判断出这是表示数量的基数词,而根据“我家有”,可以判断出“我家有多少个人”,所以填“五”。
5) 这个班级有__个学生。
答案:二十五解析:根据空白后的“个”可以判断出这是表示数量的基数词,而根据“这个班级有”,可以判断出“这个班级有多少个学生”,所以填“二十五”。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
数词讲解与练习(二):基数词表示物体的数跟可数名词基数词本身一般不加s 表示概数时加s 跟of :hundreds of thousands of millions of tens of常考点:1. 数词前有具体数字数词本身不加s 后面也不加oftwo thousand people three million Chinese2.in +数字表示在某一年in 2008=in the year 20083. in the 数字s 表示在多少世纪多少年代in the 1930s=in the 1930’s4.in one’s twenties…等整十的复数表示某人在几十多岁时in his thirties5. 数词+单位+形容词数词超过二单位名词用复数表示某人某物有多高多远多宽等8 years old 10 metres wide 25 kilometres away 120 meteres tall6. 数词+单位+形容词+名词表示多宽、多高、多···的某物某人时去掉单位名词的S 单词中间用-连接不在名词前加’san 8-year-old boy a 10-meter-wide river a 120-meter-tall hotel7. 数词+单位thirty minutes one and a half hours=one hour and a halftwo and a half hours=two hours and a half half an hour two days8.第七类结构后跟路程或假期的表达有两种即数词+单位+名词意思为多少多少的步行路程,骑车,坐车路程,假期可用-表示的也可用’s表示的8 minutes’ walk=8-minute walk two days’ holiday=two-day holiday thirty minutes’ ride=thirty-minute ride9. five-star hotel 五星级的宾馆10.one or two days =one day or two 一两天11. Chapter One =the First Chapter Lesson One =the First Lesson Room 401=the No. 401 Room Bus 17= the No 17 Bus数词练习题:1. What do you think of the new book?There are so many new words in ____chapter. It’s a bit hard.A.fifthB. the fifthC. fiveD. the five2. The road is over_____meters long.A. six hundred and fifty -twoB. six hundreds and fifty-twoC. six hundred, fifty-twoD. six hundred, fifty and two3. In the past two years, many tall buildings have been built in our city. The tallest one is an ____that stands in downtown.A. 80-floor buildingB. 80 floors buildingC. 80-floors buildingD.80 floor’s building4. John tells me he lives in______.A. Room 16B. the Room 16C. Number 16 Room D 16th Room5. How old is your brother?______. We had a special party for his ____birthday last Sunday .A.Nine; ninthB. Nine; nineC. Ninth; nineD. Ninth; ninth6.My school isn’t far from here. It’s only____walk.A. fifteen minutesB. fifteen minutes’C. fifteen minute’s7. Tom was ____to get to school and I was _____.A. first;ninthyB. a first; a ninthC. the first; the ninth D the second;the nineth8. It’s 7:45, isn’t it?Yes, it’s _____.A.a quarter past sevenB. a quarter to eightC. fifteen past sevenD. sevenfifteen o’clock9. Now let me have _____.A. the third tryB. a third tryC. third tryD. this third try10. At the age of ______, he had his own lab.A. thirtyB. thirtiethC. the thirtiethD. the thirty11. My sister is a student of____.A. the First ClassB. Class OneC. One ClassD. Class First12. The Games of ____Olympic in 2008 will be held in the city of Beijing.A. 29B. the 29C. 29thD. the 29th13. Where is the head teacher?Maybe he is on the ____.A.twelve floorsB. twelth floorsC. twelve floorD. twelfth floor14. The river is more than____.A. twenty meter wideB. twenty meters wideC. wide of twenty meterD. twenty meter of wide15. We all like the boy____.A. of ten years oldB. at ten oldC. of age of tenD. ten-year-old16. The story happened _____.A. in June 8,2008B.on June 8, 2008C.on 2008,8 JuneD. in 2008,June 817. The new classroom building in our school is about_______.A. 120-meter-highB. 120 meters highC. 120-meters-highD. 120-meter high18. He became very rich______.A. in his fortyB. in the fortiesC. in his fortiesD. in the forty19. The story happened ______.A. in the 1970B. in the 1970sC. in 1970sD. in the 1970s’20. What’s the time?It’s _____past ten.A.nine minutesB.nine o’clockC. ninthsD. nine hour21. The market isn’t far from here. It’s only _____bicycle ride.A. half an hours’B. half an hour’sC. half an hourD. a half hour22. I have been told ____not to turn on the light with wet hands.A. hundred of timesB. hundreds of timesC. hundred of timesD. a hundred time23. The picture is quite old. We can still see it was drawn in ____century.A. sixteenB. the sixteenC. sixteenthD. the sixteenth24. We were in Beijing just for a short stay, only _____, to be exact.A. two days and halfB. two and a half dayC. two and a half daysD. halfa day and two25. The number 3229 is read as ______.A. three thousand and two hundred and twenty-nineB. three thousand and two hundred twenty and nineC. three thousand, two hundred and twenty-nineD. three thousand, two hundred,twenty-nine26. It is reported that the earthquake killed about_____people. Eight Chinese officials of UN were ____them.A.a hundred thousand ;betweenB. a hundred thousands;amongC a hundred of thousand; between D. a hundred thousand;among27. ____people have visited the famous _____bridge across the river.A. Millions; 800-metre-longlions of;800-metres-longC. Million;800-metres-longD. Millions of; 800-metre-long28. The Yangtze River is about _________.A.6403- kilometre-longB.6403 kilometres’ longC. 6403 kilometres longD.6403-kilometres-long29. The Olympic Games are held every_____year.A. fourB. the fourC.fourthD.the fourth答案:1-5 BAAAA 6-10 BCBBA 11-15 BDDBA 16-20 BBCBA 21-25 BBDCC 26-29 DDCC。