新概念第一册69-70课课件(语法细)
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日常用语——表扬
(一)典型句型 1.You’ve done a great job! = Well done/good job! = You’re doing great! 你做的太棒了! * Your work has been pretty good, but I think you can do it better.
用介词at和in的时间短语
1、用介词at的时间短语通常表示: 确切的时间(at 10 o’clock) 用餐时间(at lunchtime) 其他时刻(at noon/night) 节日(at Spring Festival【没有day的】) 年龄(at the age of 27) • 介词at可表示地点,通常用于某个小地 点之前。 at the butcher’s;at the office
2、at the race 在赛场上 in the race 在比赛中 3、on the way home,在回家的途中 on the way to… 在……的途中 4、car number fifteen,第15号车。 在表示编了号的东西时,可以用基数 词表示顺序: • Bus No. 332 第332路公共汽车 • Question 10 第10个问题
A tall tree once stood here.
• The chair will not stand on three legs.
三条腿的椅子站不住。
★ exciting 令人兴奋的,使人激动的(修饰物) excited 兴奋的,激动的(修饰人) • 他听到那激动人心的消息很激动 He was excited to hear the exciting news. • 类似的单词还有: • Interesting, interested • 我对那本有趣的书很感兴趣。 I’m interested in that interesting book.
练习
• 回答以下问题: 1. In which year did the big race happen? 2. How many people were at the race? 3. Where are they in the picture? 4. Who is the winner? 5. How many cars were behind the winner? 6. What did the writer’s wife say to him? • 做70课书面练习A
• 【in】是“大姐”,因为后面所接的都是较 长时间(月、年、季节等)。 • 【on】是 “二姐”,后面所接的时间多与 日期有关(星期、日期、具体时间、纪念 日等)。 • 【at】是“小妹”,因为接在后面的时间最 短(具体时刻或某短暂时间)。
课文讲解
1、hundreds of… 数以百计的…… 用来表示不确定的数量。 类似的结构还有: thousands of 数以千计的 millions of 数以百万计的 • 当表示具体的数字的时候hundred用单 数: • 我有235本书。 I have two hundred and thirty five books.
★finish ① n. 结束;最后阶段(或部分) an exciting finish • 比赛的结尾非常令人激动。 The finish of the race was very exciting. ② v. 完成 • finish sth/doing sth. • 你吃完早饭了吗? Have you finished your breakfast? • 我上周读完了那本书 I finished reading that book last week.
★crowd
★ Stand v. 站立,矗立,站住 • 火车上非常拥挤,我不得不一路站到伦敦
The train was so crowded that I had to stand all the way to London. • 没有座位,所以他们只好站着。 They stood because there were no seats. • 这里曾经有一棵大树。
★race n.& v. 比赛 • a car race • win/lose a race • run a race with/against • a race for a train • a race against time • His race is nearly run.
他的寿命将尽
赛车 跑赢/输 跟…赛 赶火车 与时间赛跑
★ winner n. 获胜者 win v. 获胜,赢得 ★ behind prep. 在……之后 in front of 在……之前 我把雨伞放在了门后面。 I put the umbrella behind the door. 他家门口有一棵树。 There stands a tree in front of his home.
2、用介词in的时间短语: 一天中的某段时间(in the evening) 月份(in March) 年份(in 1997) 季节(in spring) 世纪(in the 20th century) 节日(in Easter week【时间长的】) 时期(in the holidays)
总结
2. I’m very satisfied with your work. 我对你的工作非常满意。 * be satisfied with sth 对……满意 3. Thank you so much for the efforts you’ve put into this project. = Thank you so much for the efforts to this project. 非常感谢你对这个项目付出的努力。 * Thank you for your hard work. Thank you for working overtime to finish the job * thank sb for sth 因为……表示感谢 put effort into 为……付出努力
Lesson 69
The car race
本课内容
• • • • • • • 单词学习 用介词at和in的时间短语 课文讲解 练习 日常用语 口语练习 作业
单词学习
• • • • • • • • • • • year race town crowd stand exciting just finish winner behind way n. 年 n. 比赛 (强调竞技性强、激烈的) n. 城填 n. 人群 v. 站立 adj. 使人激动的 adv. 正好,恰好 n. 结尾,结束 n. 获胜者 prep.在……之后 n. 路途(抽象)
A: I finished the plan. Did you get a chance to review it? B: I’ve already reviewed it. I’m satisfied with your work. A: Since it was my first plan, I was wondering if I can get some feedback. B: Well, you finished it on time. And seeing how it was your first plan, you did very well. A: Thanks. I’ll work harder. * get a chance to do sth 有机会做某事 review 检查 feedback 反馈 seeing how 考虑到
A: Did you hear that? B: What? A: The boss is very bullish on Jim and thinks highly of him. B: He did really well. A: It seems we need to keep going. B: You’re right. * Be bullish on sb 看好
4. Keep up the good work! = Keep going! 继续好好干! * Just a little harder. = You can do it better. = Give it your best. 再加把劲。 5. The only thing I want to say is “Thank you”. I’d also like to thank you for your kind help. 6. I won’t let you down. * let sb down 让某人失望
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口语练习
作业
• 背诵专业词汇表第五页中的所有单词,并 使用其中的一些词汇造10个句子,每个句 子不得少于5个单词。 • 背诵本课课文,以及日常用语中的所有例 句。
• 两人一组,根据日常用语的例句,进行练 习,并模拟场景,下一堂课进行表演,要 求与工作有关,并脱稿。
7. The boss thinks highly of Jim. 老板对Jim评价很高。 8. You’re a go-getter. 你很有才干。
(二)典型对话
A: Tom, you’ve done a great job! B: Thanks for your praise. I’ll keep going. A: Maybe I’ll let you get a raise. B: That’s great! * praise 表扬 get a raise 加薪
★ town 城镇,市区 我喜欢都市甚于乡下 I prefer the town to the country. • in town 在城里 • out of town 下乡,到乡下 • come to town 进城 妈妈去城里买东西了。 Mother has gone to town to do some shopping.
★way n. 路途(抽象) • on one’s/the way home/ to school • road:路,城市与乡间的路,国道,指具体的路 3 ring road 三环路 • street: 街道 • path: 路径,林间小路 • route: 路线 • highway: 高速路 • By the way=BTW 顺便说一下 • This way, please! 请这边走 • in this way 用这种方法
A: Tom, we finished the quota ahead of schedule this year. Thank you so much for your efforts. B: It’s the result of out hard work together. A: Keep up the good work! B: I won’t let you down. * quota 指标 ahead of schedule/time in advance 提前
n. 人群; v.挤上去 • in the crowd 在人群中 你能在人群中看到我们。 You can see us in the crowd. • crowd into 拥护,挤进…… get on the bus 上公共汽车 crowd into the bus 挤公共汽车 我每天早上七点起床,然后要挤公交 车。 I get up at 7 o'clock every morning. Then I crowd into the bus.