制浆造纸机械设备术语
造纸机械设备名词中英文对照
造纸机械设备名词中英文对照纸张是人们日常生活和工作中不可或缺的一部分，掌握造纸机械设备名词的中英文对照，不仅可以增加知识储备，还有助于日常交流和跨国合作。
下面，就让我们来详细了解一下造纸机械设备名词中英文对照。
1. 纸浆制备设备（1）竹浆制浆机- Bamboo Pulp Machine（2）磨浆机- Beater（3）碎浆机- Breaker（4）蒸煮器- Digester（5）漂白塔- Bleacher2. 造纸机（1）浆缸- Pulp Chest（2）平网机- Fourdrinier Machine（3）搓丝式造纸机- Cylinder Mould Machine（4）圆网机- Round Net Machine（5）方框网机- Square Net Machine3. 纸张后处理设备（1）压光机- Calender（2）复卷机- Rewinder（3）卷筒机- Winder（4）干燥缸- Dryer Cylinder（5）分切机- Slitter Rewinder以上仅是造纸机械设备名词的部分中英文对照，下面我们来详细了解一下各个设备的作用和特点。
1. 纸浆制备设备（1）竹浆制浆机-Bamboo Pulp Machine。
竹浆制浆机主要用于竹材的粉碎、煮解和制浆，对于纸品质的影响极大。
竹浆制浆机分为明圆筒式和蒸汽加压式两种，其中蒸汽加压式加快了浆料的煮解时间，同时也提高了浆料的质量。
（2）磨浆机-Beater。
磨浆机是将纸浆和纤维进行混合、分散、制浆的一种重要设备。
磨浆机根据磨浆方式不同，可分为单面磨浆机和双面磨浆机。
（3）碎浆机-Breaker。
碎浆机主要用于废纸板、纸张的碎浆，进行再生利用。
相较于其他浆料，碎浆机的浆料含杂质较多，因此在收集、过滤过程中会产生更多的废水废气等环境污染。
（4）蒸煮器-Digester。
蒸煮器是纸浆制备中对纤维进行蒸煮、分解的设备。
常用于制浆工艺需要精细处理的情况，如酸性机械浆等。
造纸制浆专业单词汇总
1、quality control overview 质量控制概括2、Grade 纸种3、Roll number (No.) 辊号4、production 产量，产品5、length 长度6、basis weight set point 定量设定值7、measure 测量8、oven dry 绝干量9、feedforward weight 前馈定量10、thick stock 浓浆11、total ash 灰份总量12、clay flow 黏土流量13、coordination speed 冲浆泵调速14、machine 机器15、moisture 水分16、caliper厚度；本意：测径器，卡钳17、jet-to-wire 浆网速比18、head box pressure 流浆箱压力19、vertical slice 垂直唇板20、horizontal slice 水平唇板21、consistency 浓度22、active 激活23、section 分部24、cross direction 横向25、machine direction 纸机方向26、average 平均的27、instantaneous value 瞬时值28、off sheet 离纸29、scan 扫描30、standardize 使标准化31、standard n.& adj. 标准（的）32、fixed 固定的33、menu 菜单34、edge 边35、drive side 传动侧36、front(tend) side 操作侧37、deaeration /deaerator 除汽器38、parameter 参数39、disturbance 干扰40、limit 限制41、fault 故障42、local control 现场控制43、remote 遥远的44、manual 手动的45、automatic 自动的46、level 水平，标准47、dilution water稀释水48、pump 泵49、circulation 循环50、wire pit 机外白水池51、difference 差52、initial 初始的53、ratio 比率54、movement 移动55、switch 开关，转换56、inlet 入口57、outlet 出口58、trim squirt 冲边水针59、vacuum 真空60、suction roll 真空吸辊61、chamber 室62、shower 喷淋63、oscillate/oscillation 摆动，振动64、top wire 顶网65、bottom wire 底网66、load 负荷，加载67、blade 刀片68、preload 预载69、breast roll 胸辊70、couch roll 伏辊71、lock 锁住72、foil doctor 金属刮刀73、stretch 伸展74、slack 松弛75、retention 保持力，留着率76、clear filtered water 清滤液77、chemical 化学的78、fresh water 清水79、condensate water 冷凝水80、former section 成型部（网部）81、press section 压榨部82、dry section 干部83、size section 施胶部84、pick up roll 吸移辊85、transfer roll 递纸辊86、bleed air valve 放气阀87、steam box 蒸汽箱88、seal strip 密封条89、relief status 缓和状态90、sym-belt 靴套91、lift 提升92、zone 区93、test 测试94、hydraulic 液压95、lubrication 润滑96、double doctor 双刮刀97、doctor beam 刮刀横梁98、position 位置99、wash sequence 冲洗顺序100、t ail squirt 切纸尾101、d iagram 图表102、f ast/slow speed 快/慢速103、a djust 调整，调节104、s ervice position 维修位置105、c urrent speed 流速106、s eparate 分开（的），单独的107、j og, crawl, run 点动，爬行，运行108、b roke chute 损纸斜板109、m iddle 中间110、b inding 装订，捆绑111、f rame 框架112、c antilever 悬臂113、f irst group 一烘114、w eb break detector 断纸检测115、s heet tension 纸叶张力116、t ail thread 引纸117、d istribute/distribution分配，分布118、t ail threading rope 引纸绳119、p re dryer前烘120、a fter dryer 后烘121、f abric 干网122、c onditioner 调节器123、c leaner 清洁器124、f lush 冲洗125、s upply tank 供应槽126、h ose 软管127、r od 杆，棒128、r otation/rotate 旋转129、c oating colour kitchen 涂料制备130、s urface size 表面胶131、s election 选择132、s olid slurry 固含量133、a gitator 搅拌器134、b ypass 旁路135、s ave-all 节约（回收）装置，136、r eject 遗弃物，渣子137、i nterval 间隔138、r emove 移动，删除139、m aximum 最大值140、m inimum 最小值141、a pplication 应用142、s creen 筛子143、t urn float 转向器144、d istance 距离145、n ozzle 喷嘴146、d ryer hood 汽罩门147、i nfrared dryer 红外干燥器148、a ir dryer 热烘箱149、c ombustion air 助燃气150、g as 液化气151、i gnition 点火152、b urner 燃烧炉153、e xtinguisher 灭火器154、t hermo-roll 热辊155、b earing 轴承156、g ear 齿轮157、c alender 压光机158、l ine force 线压力159、b alance control 平衡控制160、a ctual value 实际值161、n ip 压区；本意：夹，捏162、t arget value 目标值163、p rofile 轮廓164、r amp 斜坡响应165、s pare pump 备用的166、i nstruction 指导说明167、t urn up 换纸辊168、r oll spool 卷纸轴169、f orce curve 压力曲线170、r eel drum 卷纸缸171、p rimary arm 初级臂172、s econdary arm 次级臂173、m anual correction 手动修正值174、d ensity 密度175、t rend 趋势176、c lamp 夹子，夹住177、a ngle 角度178、s heet slasher 打纸针179、p neumatic 气动的180、p ulp/pulper 纸浆/碎浆机181、a ir damper 气闸门182、c ylinder 汽缸；圆柱体183、c alibration 校准184、d uration持续时间185、l ength 长度186、w idth 宽度187、s ensor 传感器188、r ope wheel 绳轮189、i nterlock 互锁190、e mergency stop 急停191、p ush button 按钮192、i nstrument air 仪表用气193、s trap 带，皮带194、f eeding 输送195、d eceleration 减速196、a cceleration 加速197、r eject 拒绝198、t ension 张力199、r otation 旋转200、a xis 轴201、A xial 轴向的202、p hase 状态，相位203、s cale 刻度，数值范围，等级204、d evice 装置，设备205、r espond 回答，响应206、l inear 线的，直线的207、a nticlockwise 逆时针208、s egment n. 段，节v. 分割209、c onical 圆锥形的210、p revent 防止，预防211、u nexpected adj. 想不到的，意外的212、e quip 装备，配备213、a ccumulator 畜电池，数字存储器214、n itrogen 氮215、o xygen 氧216、c oupling n.联结，结合217、r ounding 环绕的218、a uxiliary 辅助的219、u nwind 展开，伸直220、b and n.带子，波段v.结合221、l ayer 层222、e levator 电梯，升降机223、d escent 降落224、p alletize 用货盘装运225、d epalletizer 卸托盘机226、p allet 扁平工具，货盘，垫子227、c apacitance 电容228、r esistance 抵抗力，电阻，阻抗229、i nductance 感应系数230、c rane 起重机231、a djustment 调整，调节232、p late 盘子，金属板233、c ombine (使)联合，（使）结合234、c oater 涂布机235、t rimming 清理焊缝236、u nwound 未卷绕的，松散的237、m aintain 维持，维修238、w rinkle n.皱纹v. 使起皱239、g uarantee n.& v. 保证，担保240、c ell 单元241、s preader 延展机242、r ecipe 配方，处方243、v oltage 电压244、r eference 参考245、d istribute 分配，分布246、d istributed 分布的247、l oad release n&v. 释放248、j unction 连接，交叉点249、c oncept 概念250、p otentiometer 电位计251、e xecute 实行，执行252、e xecution 执行253、a dditive adj.&n. 附加的，添加的；添加剂254、f illing n.填充，填补物255、b iocide 生物杀灭剂256、b entonite 黏土257、s weetener 甜料，甜味佐料258、p igment 颜料259、C lay 瓷土260、S tarch 淀粉261、L atex 乳胶262、I nsolubilizer 抗水剂263、S tearate 润滑剂264、o ba 增白剂265、d efoamer 消泡剂266、d ispersant 分散剂267、d ye 染色剂268、p owder 粉末269、f lowsheet 流程图270、p reparation 准备271、p anel 面板，仪表盘272、r ecovery 恢复273、i ntermediate adj. 中间的（级别）274、m iddle n.&adj. 中间的（位置上）275、c austic 腐蚀性的276、S tochastic 随机的277、P roperty 财产，性质，特性278、P erformance 性能，履行，执行279、M agnitude 量级，幅值280、F ilter technique 滤波技术281、O ptimal control 最优控制282、I mplement 实现，执行283、T erminal 终端284、S ynchronize 同步285、S ynchronization 同步286、C ompensate 偿还，补偿287、P ower factor 功率因数288、R egulate 调节289、D amp 阻尼290、D ynamic 动态的291、D isturbance 干扰292、d omain域293、V ariable n. &adj. 变量（的）294、E quation 相等，方程式，等式295、S pring 弹簧，秋天296、C alculate 计算297、P rocedure 程序，步骤298、D ecrease n. &v. 减少299、I ncrease n. &v. 增加300、A ccording to 依照301、S hift n. &v. 移动，移位，转换302、S haft 轴303、I ssue 问题，论点304、S crew 螺丝305、N ut螺母306、F use 保险307、C lutch n.& v. 抓住，离合器308、I dentifier 标示符309、S tainless steel 不锈钢310、A ccuracy 精确度311、D iameter 直径312、C ircuit 电路313、V arious 不同的，各种各样的314、S pecification 详述，说明书315、S pecify 指定，详细说明316、C ertify 证明，保证317、C ertification 证明，证书318、R eliable 可靠的319、C ommon 普通的，公有的320、P recision 精度，精确度（控制）321、C ollision 碰撞，冲突322、L ogical 逻辑的323、P rotocol 草案，协议324、F iber 光纤325、F ailure 失败，失败者326、F ull duplex 全双工通讯制327、G uideline 方针。
制浆造纸专外词汇
Lesson 1 History of Papermaking1、papermaking 纸的生产；抄纸2、loading 装料；填料；加压；装入，输入3、sizing 施胶；胶料4、coating 涂布5、mulberry bark 桑皮6、flax 亚麻（属），鸦麻，胡麻，野芝麻，大芝麻7、beat 打浆；beating 打浆；8、hollander 荷兰式打浆机9、fourdrinier 长网，长网造纸机10、stationer 文具商11、cylinder 烘缸；圆网，圆筒12、cylinder machine 圆网纸机13、machinery 机器，机械，机械设备14、groundwood pulping 磨木浆15、soda 烧碱，碱16、sulfite 亚硫酸盐；sulfite pulp硫酸盐浆17、kraft 牛皮纸；硫酸盐浆；牛皮浆18、sulfate 硫酸盐19、incineration 焚烧20、alkali 碱21、digestion 蒸煮22、formation 成形；匀度；组织23、fibrous suspension 纤维悬浮液24、pressing 压榨25、drying 干燥26、refiner mechanical pulping 盘磨机械浆27、cooking 蒸煮28、multistage bleaching 多段漂白29、on-machine paper coating 纸张机内涂布30、twin-wire forming 双网成形31、computer process control 计算机过程控制32、technique 技术33、technology 工艺Lesson 2 Fibrous Raw Materials1、bast 韧皮、内皮2、cottonseed hair 棉种毛3、conversely 相反，反之4、technologist 工艺技术人员5、furnish 供给6、unique 唯一的；独特的；无与伦比的7、rayon 人造丝8、nylon 尼龙9、orlon 奥伦10、dacron 涤纶11、synthetics 合成产品12、asbestos 石棉13、linen 亚麻布14、straw 禾草15、availability 可用的，有效性，可得到的东西16、diverse 种类不同的17、spruce 云杉18、pine 松木19、pulpwood 制浆用木材20、hardwood 硬木21、softwood 软木22、deciduous 阔叶的23、coniferous 针叶的24、classification 分类25、vegetable Fibers 植物纤维26、fruit fibers 果类纤维27、seedhair 种毛28、pok 豆荚29、kapok 木棉30、husk 壳类外皮31、coir 椰子壳32、stem fiber 茎秆纤维33、gymnosperm 裸子植物34、angiosperm 被子植物35、tissue 组织；薄页纸36、dicotyledon 双子叶37、monocotyledon 单子叶38、herbaceous 草本的39、jute 黄麻40、hemp 大麻41、ramie 苎麻42、sunn 印度麻43、vascular 导管的44、vascular bundle 维管束45、cereal straws 谷草46、bagasse 蔗渣47、esparto 西班牙草48、abaca 焦麻49、sisal 西莎草50、phormium 新西兰麻51、pineapple 波萝52、animal fibers 动物纤维53、mineral fibers 矿物纤维54、regenerated cellulose 再生纤维素55、polyamide 聚酰胺56、polyacrylic 聚丙烯的57、polyester 聚酯58、synthetic fibers 合成纤维Lesson 3 The Major Chemical Components of Fibrous Raw Materials1、component 组分2、cell 细胞3、opening 开口；缝隙4、pit 纹孔；坑；池5、cellulose 纤维素6、hemicellulose 半纤维素7、lignin 木素8、skeleton 骨架9、matrix 填质、模型10、encrus 结壳11、constituent 组分、成分12、cell wall 细胞壁13、secondary cell wall 次生壁14、supermolecular state 超分子状态15、crystalline 结晶的；晶状的16、fibrillar 细纤维的，纤丝的17、fibril 细纤维，纤丝18、homopolysaccharide 均一聚糖19、homo- 均匀，同20、polysaccharide 多糖21、saccharide 糖类22、glucopyranose 吡喃式葡萄糖23、glucosidic bond 葡萄糖苷键24、glucose 葡萄糖25、residue剩基，残基；残余物26、molecule 分子27、molecular 分子的28、intra－内29、intermolecular 分子间30、hydrogen bond 氢键31、insoluble 不溶的，不溶32、solvent 溶剂33、biosynthesis 生物合成34、heterogeneous 不均一的35、hydrolyze 水解36、acid 酸37、monomeric 单元的38、mannose 甘露糖39、xylose 木糖40、arabinose 阿拉伯糖41、rhambose 鼠李糖42、glucuronic acid 葡萄糖尾酸43、uronic acid 糖尾酸44、methyl 甲基45、galacturonic acid 半乳糖尾酸，半乳糖醛酸46、polymerization 聚合，聚合作用47、phenylpropane 苯基丙烷48、phenyl 苯基49、ether bond 醚键50、carbon 碳51、gravimetrically 重量分析Lesson 4 The Structure of Plant Cell Wall1、layer 层2、middle lamella （pl. lamellae）胞间层3、primary wall 初生壁4、wart（a. warty）树瘤5、microfibril 微细纤维6、helix 螺旋7、deviation 偏差8、angular 角的，有角的；斜角切裁9、polarized light 偏振光10、polarize 使极化11、pectic 果胶的12、pectin 果胶13、cell corner 细胞角隅14、protein 蛋白质15、interior 内部16、perpendicularly 垂直地17、axis 轴18、content 含量；内容；目录19、parallel 平行的20、angle 角21、tracheid 管胞22、earlywood 早材23、latewood 晚材24、stiffness 挺度，刚性25、amorphous 无定形的26、membrane 薄膜Lesson 5 Wood Preparation1、roundwood 原木2、log 原木段3、wood room 备木间4、conveyer运输机5、debark 剥皮6、hydraulic 水力；液压7、impinge 冲击8、stream barker 蒸气剥皮机9、pump 泵10、mechanical barker 机械剥皮机11、alternative 可选择方法12、shortcoming 缺点13、sound wood 良好木材14、scraper 刮刀；刮板15、drum 鼓，筒，辊筒16、drum barker 圆筒剥皮机17、drag 拖，拉18、drag conveyer 链式运输机19、squeeze 挤，压20、boiler house 锅炉房21、diameter 直径22、vertical splitter 立式劈木机23、chute 斜槽24、chipper 削片机25、deck （平）台，板26、saw 锯27、deck saw 台锯28、groundwood room 磨木车间29、screen 筛；屏障；网状干毯；水冷屏30、digester 蒸煮器31、vibrate 振动32、oscillate 摆动33、gyrate 旋转34、chip bin 木片仓35、bin 存储仓36、pan 盘，容器Lesson 6 Preparation of Fibrous Raw MaterialsOther than Wood1、bale 大包2、bundle 捆3、rectangular 长方形的4、railroad duster 羊角除尘器5、environmental 环境的6、cyclone 旋风分离器7、dust chamber 集尘室，除尘室8、pulper 碎浆机9、disc cutter 圆盘切草机10、crush 压榨11、screen 筛，筛选12、bagasse 蔗渣13、sugar cane 甘蔗14、depithing 除髓15、Peadco 蔗渣制浆16、contaminant 杂质17、moist depithing 半干法除髓18、flotation washing machine 浮选洗涤机19、rock 石块20、trash 废弃物，残屑Lesson 7 Pulping Process and Pulp End Uses1、lignocellulosic 木质纤维素（的），木化纤维素（的）2、reduced to fibrous mass离解成纤维性物质3、mass 质量；物质；大量；集中，聚集4、rupture 破裂5、mechanically 机械地6、thermally 热地7、commercial process 工业化的工艺8、yield 得率，收获率，（纸板）紧度9、degrade 降解10、solublized 溶解11、stone groundwood（SGW）磨石磨木浆12、refiner mechanical pulp（RMP）：盘磨机械浆，木片磨木浆13、thermomechanical pulp（TMP）：热磨机械浆，热磨木片磨木浆14、chemigroundwood 化学磨木浆15、cold soda 冷碱法16、chemithermechanical pulp(CTMP) 化学热磨机械浆17、neutral sulfite semichemical cooking （NSSC）pulp 中性亚硫酸盐半化学浆18、soda-AQ 烧碱蒽醌19、sulfite (acid and bisulfite) 酸性亚硫酸盐和亚硫酸氢盐20、wrapping paper 包装纸21、sack paper 纸袋纸22、box-liner paper 纸盒衬里纸23、newsprint 新闻纸24、toweling 毛巾纸25、opacity 不透明度26、sanitary paper 卫生纸类27、tissue paper 薄页纸28、bulk 松厚（度）29、absorbency 吸收性30、versatility 多功能31、fluff 绒毛浆32、coating raw stock 涂布原纸33、sulfur 硫磺34、engineering 工程学35、emission 放射，发射，辐射36、sulfide 硫化物37、prototype 原型38、soda oxygen process 氧碱制浆工艺39、delignification 脱木素作用40、catalyst 催化剂41、anthraquinone 蒽醌Lesson 8 Alkaline Pulping1、alkaline碱性的，含碱的2、sulfide 硫化物3、sodium sulfide 硫化钠4、carbonate 碳酸盐5、cooking liquor 蒸煮液6、sulfite 亚硫酸盐7、sodium oxide 氧化钠8、sodium hydroxide 氢氧化钠9、active alkali 活性碱10、effective alkali 有效碱11、total alkali 总碱12、activity 活化度13、sulfidity 硫化度14、white liquor 白液15、charge 填装，充电，装量，电荷16、chemical recovery plant 化学品回收车间17、bone dry 绝干18、concentration 浓度19、preset 预先设定20、alkali-to -wood ratio 碱比21、liquor-to-wood ratio 液比22、filling up period 装锅阶段，装料阶段23、blow tank 喷放锅24、to temperature’ period升温阶段25、at temperature’ period保温阶段26、full pressure 全压27、reduced pressure 减压28、gas relieving小放气29、heating-up period 升温阶段30、circulation 循环31、end point 终点32、delignification 脱木素（作用）33、computerization 计算机化34、batch process 间歇方法35、expressed in terms of 以……表示36、take part in 参与37、in accordance with 以……为根据，符合38、account for 考虑到Lesson 9 Sulfite Pulping1、sulfite pulping 亚硫酸盐法制浆2、sulfurous acid 亚硫酸3、alkali salts 碱性盐4、sulfonate 磺酸盐5、functionalities6、cleavage 裂开，分裂；离解7、kraft pulping 硫酸盐法制浆8、calcium 钙9、calcium acid sulfite酸性亚硫酸钙10、insolubility 难溶性11、scaling 结垢12、scaling compound 结垢化合物13、precipitate 沉淀，沉淀物14、liming up 石灰化15、free SO2 游离SO216、base 碱；底座，基准，基17、magnesium 镁18、sodium 钠19、ammonium 铵20、combined SO2 化合SO221、acid bisulfite pulping酸性亚硫酸氢盐法制浆22、neutral sulfite 中性亚硫酸盐23、alkaline sulfite 碱性亚硫酸盐24、batchwise25、vessel 容器，器皿；导管26、pressure vessel 压力容器27、acid-resistant lining 防酸衬里28、cap 把盖子盖上29、accumulator 储存槽，回收槽30、high-pressure accumulator 高压回收炉31、polycondensation reaction 缩聚，缩聚作用，多聚合32、optimum point 最佳点33、pulp strength 纸浆强度34、viscosity 粘度35、adversely 不利地36、porous 多孔的；疏松的；素烧（瓷）的Lesson 10 Chemical recovery1、chemical recovery 化学品回收2、inorganic 无机的3、regenerate 再生4、reuse 回用5、weak black liquor 稀黑液6、strong black liquor 浓黑液7、brown stock washer 本色浆洗浆机8、multiple-effect evaporator 多效蒸发器9、oxidation 氧化10、heavy black liquor重黑液，浓黑液11、saltcake 芒硝12、residual liquor 废液13、soda loss 碱损失14、incineration 焚烧15、furnance 熔炉，炉子16、smelt 熔融物17、green liquor 绿液18、caustic 碱性的，苛性的19、caustic alkali 苛性碱20、causticize 苛化21、causticizing 苛化22、lime 石灰23、lime mud 白泥，石灰渣24、ligneous material 木质物料25、saccharinic acid糖质酸，糖精酸26、extractive 抽出物，抽提物，萃取物27、thiosulfate [,θaiəu'sʌlfeit]硫代硫酸盐28、chloride ['klɔ:raid] 氯化物29、originate [ə'ridʒineit] 开始，发明，发起30、bulk 松厚；n. 大小,体积,大批,大多数；vt. 显得大,显得重要31、reboiler 再沸器32、vapor 蒸汽，水蒸汽33、climbing-film 升膜34、long-tube-vertical (LTV) evaporator长管立式蒸发器35、service 服务；保养；检修36、falling-film evaporator 降膜蒸发器37、preheat-falling-rising types 预热升降蒸发器38、forced circulation units 强制循环装置39、crystallizing evaporator 结晶蒸发器40、variation [vɛəri'eiʃən]变动,变化,变异,变种41、vapor-compression evaporator 二次汽压缩蒸发汽42、waste heat evaporator 废热蒸发器43、sophisticated [sə'fistikeit]condensate44、treatment system完善的冷凝水处理系统45、combustion [kəm'bʌstʃən]燃烧，氧化46、impurity杂质47、clarify澄清，阐明；使明晰48、entrained white liquorvt. 使乘火车,拖,产生,导致vi. 乘火车49、dissolving tank 溶解槽50、calcine['kælsain] 烧成石灰，煅烧51、lime kiln [kiln] 石灰窑52、fluid bed calciner 流化床焙烧炉53、thermal ['θə:ml] a. 热的,热量的,烫的n. 上升温暖气流54、soap skimming 皂化物的撇除55、tall oil 妥尔油，塔罗油56、molten，melt的过去分词，熔化的，炽热的57、calcium 钙58、endothermic [endəu'θə:mik]吸热（性）的59、sulfur 硫磺60、natural gas 天然气Lesson 11 Mechanical Pulping1、mechanical pulping机械制浆2、stone groundwood ( SGW )磨石磨木浆3、refiner 磨浆机，精磨机4、specific energy 单位能耗5、parameter 参数6、nomenclature ['nəumənkleitʃə] n. 命名法,专门语,术语7、specify v. 详细说明,具体说明,指明8、sequence 顺序9、PGW, pressurized groundwood 压力磨木浆10、PRMP，pressure refined mechanical pulp压力盘磨机械浆11、CRMP, chemi-refiner mechanical pulp 化学盘磨机械浆12、CTMP, chemi-thermomechanical pulp 预热法木片化学机械浆13、APMP, alkaline peroxide mechanical pulp碱性过氧化物机械浆14、demarcation [di:mɑ:'keiʃən]n. 划界,划定界限,限界15、attrition [ə'triʃən] n. 摩擦,磨损16、resin ['rezin] 树脂，涂树脂于17、non-resinous 无脂的18、rosin 松香，树脂，用松香涂19、yield 得率，收获率；（纸板）紧度20、catalog paper ['kætəlɔ:g]目录纸21、bolt [bəult]22、abrasive [ə'breisiv] 粗糙的23、grinder ['graində] 磨木机，研磨机24、grinding 磨木，粉碎25、tear strength撕裂强度26、freeness 游离度27、disintegrate [dis'intigreit] 分解，碎解28、disk 圆盘；刀盘；磨盘29、steaming 汽蒸30、shive 浆块，碎浆，碎片，纤维束31、drastic 激烈的32、category 种类，类项33、corrugating medium 瓦楞芯纸Lesson 12 Washing of Pulps1、foam problem 泡沫问题2、counter-current 逆流3、drum filter 转鼓过滤机4、vacuum filter [ˋ'vækjuəm]真空过滤机5、pressurized washer压力洗涤（浆）机6、diffuser washer扩散洗涤器7、brown stock 本色浆8、screw presses 螺旋压榨9、wash presses 洗涤压榨10、rotary-vacuum-filter旋转式真空洗浆机11、wash zone 洗涤区12、installation n. 就任,就职;安装,安置;装置,设备;设施13、uniformity 同样，一致14、defoamer 消泡剂15、erect a. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的vt. 使竖立,使直立,树立,建立vi. 勃起16、outdoor 户外17、facility n. 容易,便利,设施,设备;熟练,灵巧18、discharge 排除，释放Lesson 13 Screening1、screening 筛选2、vibratory 振动器3、gravity centrifugal 重力离心的4、centripetal 向心的5、perforated barrier ['pə:fəreit] 筛板6、slot 细长的孔，缝，狭槽，筛孔7、slot screen 缝筛8、debris [də'bri:] 碎片，残骸9、intermittently [intə(:)'mitəntli]间歇地10、barrier 防护、屏障11、screen plate 筛板12、plug up堵塞13、shake 摇动、振动14、vibration振动15、hydraulic 水力，液压16、hydraulic sweeping action 液压扫刮动作17、back-flushing 反冲18、pulsing the flow 使液流脉动19、moving foils 移动叶片20、paddle 桨叶21、flat screen 平筛22、reject 筛渣，废料；23、obsolete 荒废的，陈旧的，淘汰的24、align 使成一行25、circular 圆形的26、vibratory flat screen 振动平筛27、rotary vibratory screen 回转式振筛28、gravity centrifugal screen重力离心筛29、piping 配管30、pumping 泵送31、slime腐浆；粘液；32、cascade arrangement 串联布置Lesson 14 Centrifugal cleaning1、specific gravity 比重2、centrifugal cleaner 离心净化器3、liquid cyclone 液体旋沉器4、hydrocylclone 水力旋沉器5、vortex cleaner 涡旋净化器6、centricleaner离心净化器7、conical 圆锥形的8、cylindrical- conical 圆筒圆锥9、vessel 器皿10、tangential inlet 正切入口11、cone圆锥12、cylinder 圆筒，烘缸，圆网13、vortex finder 涡旋导向器，14、accepts nozzle良浆口15、underflow 下溢，斜溜槽16、nozzle 喷嘴17、fluid shear 流体剪切力18、scroll 纸卷，螺旋线19、tangentially 切线的20、velocity 速率21、orifice 孔，口22、reject orifice 排渣口23、floc 絮凝物24、reverse-flow 逆流Lesson 15 Pulp Bleaching1、chromophoric groups 发色基团2、lignin-preserving 保留木素式3、linkage 连接，键合4、eliminate 除去，排除，剔除，消除5、oxidant 氧化剂6、chlorine 氯7、oxygen 氧8、hypochlorite 次氯酸盐9、chlorine dioxide二氧化氯10、hydrogen peroxide 过氧化氢11、ozone 臭氧12、reductant 还原剂13、hydrosulfite 连二亚硫酸盐14、sodium hydroxide 氢氧化钠15、caustic extraction 碱抽提16、delignification 脱木素（作用）17、invariably 不变化地，一成不变地，常常地18、identify vt. 识别,认明,鉴定,使等同于vi. 一致,变成一致19、sulfonate 磺化，磺酸盐20、decolore 脱色21、appreciable 可测量的，可感到的22、sodium hydrosulfite 连二亚硫酸钠23、eye appeal 观感Lesson 16 Introduction of Papermaking1、filtered mat 过滤层2、drain 泄水，排水drainage 排水，滤水draining滤水3、suspension 悬浮液4、fine screen 细筛5、definition 定义6、entangle 使纠缠，卷入，使混乱7、coherent structure 相互粘连着，相互交织的结构8、vegetable kingdom 植物界9、cellulosic nature 纤维素性质10、bond 结合键，证券；粘合11、attribute vt. 把…归因于,把…归咎于;认为…是某人所有,认为…是某人创造12、frame 框架13、sheet mould纸模14、vat 槽，浆槽15、intact 完整的16、felt 毛毯，毛布17、blotter 吸水纸18、in some ways 在某种程度上19、sophistication 完善，复杂化Lesson 17 Stock Preparation System1、stock preparation system 浆料制备系统2、lap pulp浆板3、pulper 碎浆机4、consistency regulator 浓度调节器5、metering and blending计量和混合6、filler填料7、dye染料8、machine chest 纸机（贮）浆池9、stuff box 调浆箱10、headbox 流浆箱11、whitewater 白水12、blade 刀口，刮刀13、storage tank 贮浆槽14、clump 浆块15、clump together 在一起成浆团（浆块）16、lumpy 成块的，块状Lesson 18 Mechanism of Beating and Refining1、mechanism n. 机械,机构,结构,机理,技巧，机制2、interchangeably [intə(:)'tʃeindʒəbli]可交换地3、perpendicular [pə:pən'dikjulə]垂直的4、exemplify [ig'zemplifai]例证，例示5、conical 圆锥形的6、crossing n. 横断,渡航,交叉点,渡口7、in all cases 就一切情况而论8、modify 修正，变更，修饰；9、furnish 配料10、shear stress 切变应力11、normal stress 正应力12、permeable 有浸透性的，能透过的13、swell 润胀14、hydration 水化（作用）15、flexibility 柔韧性，灵活性Lesson 19 Effect of Beating on Sheet properties1、porous 多孔的；疏松的；素烧（瓷）的2、wild 云彩花3、dense 紧密的，浓厚的，密集的，稠密的4、positively 确实地；必然地5、visualize vt. 使看得见,使具体化,想象,设想vi. 想象,显现6、adverse a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的7、basic weight 定量8、fold strength 耐折度folding strength 9、tensile strength 抗张强度10、mullen strength 耐破度11、tearing resistance 撕裂度tearing strength12、opacity 不透明度13、density 密度14、clump 丛，块，笨重的脚步声15、curdle 使凝结，使凝固，使变质；凝结，凝固，变质Lesson 20 Sizing and Loading1、size 规格，尺寸；胶料2、sizing 施胶，胶料3、sizing agent 施胶剂4、sizing degree 施胶度5、sizing roll /size roll 施胶辊6、sizing tester 施胶度测定仪7、size boiler 熬胶锅8、size cooking 熬胶，制胶9、sized 施胶的sized paper 施胶纸10、web sizing 表面施胶11、wet end 湿部，铜网部12、wet end additive 湿部添加剂，湿部助剂13、wet end chemistry 湿部化学14、wet end finish 湿部整饰15、wet end furnish 湿部配比，浆料配比16、rosin 松香17、amber 琥珀色；琥珀色的，琥珀的18、resin 树脂19、pine 松树20、tap 轻打，轻敲，敲打出，使流出21、stump 树干22、tall oil 塔罗油，塔尔油23、solution 溶液24、emulsion 乳液25、precipitate 沉淀26、alum ['æləm] 铝27、polyelectrolytic 聚电解质28、retention aid 助留剂29、load 负荷；装聊；装入，输入30、loading agent 填料31、filler 填料；填充物、装锅器32、optical 光学的33、opaque 不透明34、clay 白土，高岭土35、calcium carbonate碳酸钙36、talc 滑石talc powder滑石粉37、titanium dioxide 二氧化钛38、opacifier 遮光Lesson 21 Sheet formation1、dewater 脱水2、paperboard 纸板3、lightweight paper 低定量纸4、fabric n. 织物,布,建筑物,结构,构造5、table roll案辊6、foil 薄片，案板7、suction equipment 真空设备8、drilled couch 带孔伏辊9、decay 衰减、衰退；腐朽10、turbulence 湍流、湍动11、mat字型、纸板12、filtration 过滤13、discrete 离散的；不连续的14、immobilize 使不动，使固定，不能移动15、endless finely woven belt无端细编织网（带）16、mesh网目17、plastic mesh fabrics塑料编织网，塑料网状织物18、breast roll 胸辊19、headbox 流浆箱20、couch roll 伏辊21、perforated shell 带孔的壳，有孔的外壳21、suction 抽吸，抽吸作用；吸出，吸出作用22、high-vacuum suction box 高真空吸水箱23、forming board 成形板24、foil 薄片，案板25、augment 增加，增大26、cross-oscillation motion 横向振动27、dandy roll 饰面辊，罗纹辊，水印辊28、mount 安装，装上，安放29、trim 切边，冲边30、erratic [i'rætik]不稳定的31、high-pressure water jet 高压喷水32、squirt 水针33、re-slur 重新碎浆Lesson 22 Pressing1、press 压榨，压，印刷机2、press felt压榨毛毯3、press button按钮4、press drying压榨干燥5、pressing压，压榨6、press section 压榨部7、dryer section干燥部8、dryer 干燥器，烘缸9、economical 节俭的，经济的，合算的10、runnability 运行性能，运行情况11、evaporation 蒸发12、profile 侧面，轮廓，人物素描13、phase 相；期，阶段14、saturate 饱和15、dryness 干度16、reabsorption 回吸17、rewetting 回湿18、postulate 假定，要求；基本条件19、capillary 毛细管；毛状的，毛细作用的20、configuration 结构21、plain roll 普通平压辊22、suction press 真空压榨23、approach24、transverse-flow pressing横流压榨25、receptor 接收器26、laterally ['lætərəli]侧面地，旁边地27、grooved-roll 沟纹辊28、blind-drilled receptor roll 盲孔脱水（压榨）辊29、void 空隙，孔隙；孔率；无效的30、fabric press衬毯压榨31、dwell 停留Lesson 23 Paper Drying1、paper drying 纸的干燥2、dryer section 干燥部3、thermal 热的，温的4、wrap 包，裹，包装，覆盖5、wrap angle 包角6、wrapper 包装纸7、wrapper roll 捐筒包装纸8、wrapping 包装9、wrapping paper 包装纸10、indice['indisi:z] index 的复数指数，指标11、evaporation rate 蒸发率12、steam economy 蒸汽利用率13、BTU British themal unit14、peak 最高的15、constant rate zone 恒速区16、ventilation 通风；排气17、permeable 有浸透性的，能透过的18、dryer felt 干毯，干燥毛毯19、shrinkage 收缩，收缩率20、tension张力tensioning roll张紧辊21、position位置；positioning roll定位辊Lesson 24 Calendering and Supercalendering1、calendering 压光2、paper grades 纸种3、cross-direction 横向4、reel-building 复卷5、converting加工6、compensate补偿7、caliper 厚度；测径器，卡钳，弯角器；用卡钳测量8、induce 引诱，招致，感应9、infinitesimally [infini'tesiməli] 极小地10、deform 变形11、replicate ['replikeit] vt. 折叠,折转,复制n. 八音阶间隔的反复高低音a. 折转的,弯回的12、pliable 弯曲13、pliable wood 弯曲木材14、pliablility 弯曲性15、efficacy ['efikəsi] 功效，效力16、glazen. 釉,上光,光滑面vt. 装以玻璃,上釉于vi. 变成为光滑,变呆滞17、compaction 压紧18、soft-nip calendar软压光19、supercalendering 超级压光20、unwind stand 退纸架21、stack 堆；烟囱；存储栈；存储栈数据22、rewind 复卷23、lead roll 导辊，导纸辊24、entrapment [in'træpmənt] 夹杂，捕集，圈闭25、creasing起皱26、elastic弹性的27、plastic 可塑的，塑性的28、depression 压迫，压制29、creep 蠕变30、spread area 舒展区31、filled roll 纸粕辊32、rolling friction 滚动摩檫33、polishing/polish 抛光，磨光34、delicate 脆弱的35、dent缺陷，凹陷；dented 有缺陷的36、torn paper破损纸张，断纸37、lump浆块，浆团38、mark 标志；标记；限度；界限；痕；印Lesson 25 Paper and Paperboard Properties --------------Basic Sheet Properties1、basis weight （纸张）定量2、communication 通讯，3、packaging 包装，打包4、Grammage 定量，克重5、caliper 厚度6、processor 信息处理机7、centimeter 厘米8、millimeter 毫米9、micrometer 微米10、compressibility 可压缩性11、density 密度12、bulk 松厚（度）13、predictor 预测者，预告者14、moisture content 水分含量moisture水分15、shift 变化16、curl 卷曲17、wrinkle 起皱18、felt side 毛毯面，正面19、wire side 网面，反面20、imprint vt. 印,印记号,铭刻n. 印,印记,痕迹,版本说明imprinted paper 压印纸21、noticeable 引人注目的，显明的，值得注意的Lesson 26 Paper and Paperboard Properties--------------Strength Properties1、strength properties 强度性能2、tensile strength 抗张强度3、extensibility 伸长性4、stretch 伸长，伸长率5、Mullen 耐破度6、simultaneous 同时发生的，同时的7、puncture resistance 耐戳穿强度8、burst 耐破度，破裂度9、diaphragm ['daiəfræm] 隔膜，薄膜10、clamp 夹；夹板，压板；钳11、pop test 耐破测验12、tearing resistance 撕裂度，撕裂性能13、evaluate 评价，评估，赋值14、internal tearing resistence内撕裂度15、notch V形切痕16、simulate 模拟17、fold 折叠18、fold test 耐折度测定19、relative humidity 相对湿度20、equilibrate [i:kwə'laibreit] 平衡，相称Lesson 27 Paper and Paperboard Properties -------------Optical properties1、optical properties 光学性能2、whiteness 白度3、brightness 亮度，白度4、reflectance 反射率5、opaque 不透明性6、wavelength 波长7、incident light 入射光8、roughly 粗糙的，粗略的9、magnesium oxide 氧化镁10、region 区域，范围11、opacity 不透明度12、opacity paper不透明纸13、printer 印刷工作者，印刷机14、printing 印刷15、indication 指示，象征，象征物16、gloss 光泽度17、specular reflectance镜面反射18、microscopic [maikrəs'kɔpik] 显微镜的。
造纸机械设备名词条
造纸机械设备名词条造纸机械设备名词条造纸机械设备是现代造纸工业中最重要的生产设备之一。
它们被用于生产各种类型和等级的纸张，涵盖了从纸浆生产到成品纸张的所有生产过程。
以下是一些造纸机械设备的名词条，以帮助更好地理解现代造纸工业的技术和过程。
1. 滚筒式制浆机滚筒式制浆机是造纸过程中用于将木材和其他纸浆原料处理成纸浆的关键设备。
它用锯齿状的滚筒切割和磨碎材料，并将其与水混合以形成纸浆。
这个过程中会产生大量的纸浆渣，通常需要进一步处理才可被用于生产纸张。
2. 冲洗机冲洗机是用于洗涤和分类纸浆的设备。
它们通过注入水来冲洗纸浆，以去除污垢和其他杂质，并将原始纸浆分离成不同的成分，以便进行进一步的处理。
3. 离心式清洁机离心式清洁机是一种专门用于中低浓度的纸浆清洁的设备。
它利用离心作用分离出纸浆中的杂质和污垢，从而提高纸浆品质。
4. 溶解槽溶解槽是用于将木浆或废纸浆溶解成纸张所需浓度的设备。
它通过加热和搅拌纸浆来加速纸浆中纤维素的溶解，从而产生平滑、均匀的纸浆。
5. 制浆机制浆机是粗浆和废纸浆的加工设备。
它们用于将纸浆原料加工成所需的浆状物质，以便进行后续生产过程。
6. 过滤机过滤机是一种用于去除纸浆中杂质的设备。
它们通过筛选和过滤将纸浆中的固体颗粒和微粒去除，使纸浆变得更加干净和纯净。
7. 干燥机干燥机用于将湿纸张干燥。
它们通过将纸张通入高温和低湿的空气中，将其表面水分蒸发，从而使纸张更加平整和柔软。
8. 压光机压光机是一种用于改善纸张表面平整度和光泽度的设备。
它们使用轻压并在高速下操作，以便真正地平整和光滑纸张的表面。
9. 缩小机缩小机用于将纸张干燥后进行缩小和整形。
它们通过引入一定的湿度和热量，使纸张更容易形成所需的形状和尺寸。
10. 涂布机涂布机是一种用于将涂料和颜料应用到纸张表面的设备。
它们涂覆各种颜色、保护、抗水和防化学等特性的涂料，以便使纸张更具吸引力和缓冲性，以适应各种特定要求。
综上所述，造纸机械设备在现代造纸工业中扮演着极为重要的角色。
造纸机械设备名词1000条(共14页)
造纸机械设备名词1000条01备料起重机饥crane龙门式桥式起重机gentry bridge crane羊角式桥式起重机railroad bridge crane固定起重机fixed crane抓斗式起重机 clamp crane斗式提开机bucker elevator纷车式堆垛机winch yarder劈木机log splitter立式单斧劈木机 vertical single axe splitter立式双斧劈木机vertical double axe splitter卧式劈木机horizontal splitter拉木机log baul (即原木装载机)卷扬机windlass剥皮机backer(又称原木剥皮机)水力剥皮机hydraulic barker袋式剥皮机bag barker链式剥皮机chain baker环式剥皮机ring barker滚刀式剥皮机 cutterhead barker凸轮式刹皮机hammer barker圆筒式剥皮机rotary barker干法鼓式剥皮机 dry drum barker鼓式剥皮机drum barker小径材剥皮机 smallwood barker枝材圆筒剥皮机banch wood barking drum圆锯circular saw带锯 belt saw (bend saw)链铭 chain saw摆锯swing saw去皮机bark peeler摩擦去皮机fractional barker圆简去皮机barking drum去节机knot boring machine翻滚式圆筒剥皮机tumbling drum平衡式圆锯饥dix saw with balance construction 削片机chipper三刀削片机three-knife chipper大口径削片机the large spout chipper双锥盘削片机double conical disc chipper刀辊式削片机 drum chipper刀盘式削片机disc chipper板皮削片机slab chipper倾斜喂料虎口削片机inclined feed chipper(分上出料或下出料) 水平喂料虎口削片机horizontal feed chipper刀盘chipper disc削片刀chipper knife木片再碎机chip crusher捧式再碎机disintegrator锤式粉碎机hammer mill盘式粉碎机disc crusher鼠笼式再碎机squirrel-cage chip crusher木片筛 chip screen八角形振动式木片筛octagonal vibrating chip screen凸轮式振动木片筛cam type vibrating screen(即木片厚度筛)圈筒形低频摇摆式木片筛rotary low frequency swinging screen 半振动筛semi-vibrating screen摇振筛shaking screen输送机conveyer皮带精送机belt conveyer链式输送机chain conveyer快速输送机speed-up conveyer带式输送机band conveyer辊式输送机rotary conveyer螺旋输送机screw conveyer刮板输送机scraper conveyer埋刮板输送机continuous flow conveyer链条耙式输送机fight & drag振动式输送挑shaking mn .eye,O1一。
造纸机械专业英语
造纸机械专业英语文件管理序列号：[K8UY-K9IO69-O6M243-OL889-F88688]备浆、供浆系统造纸专业部分词汇Accepts 合格品，良浆Accepts nozzle 良浆出口Accepts screen 良浆筛选机acidoumenter 酸度计，PH计Adjusting color 调色adjusting controls 调节控制器Adsorption 吸附（作用）air dried 风干Air washer 净化器alcohol 乙醇酒精Analytical filrer paper 分析化学用滤纸 ash content 灰分含量Aquolization 水合作用allrition mill 磨浆机磨碎机Approach flow sysren 流送系统aqueous solution 水溶液Automatic valve 自动阀beck flow 回流Baffle board 挡水板挡将板挡板 base fiber 半浆Baffle perforated roll 导流匀浆辊 base material 原材料Bester 打浆机bestability 打浆性能Beating degree 打浆度besting pressure 打浆压力Beating time 打浆时间beating rate 打浆速度Blade agitator 浆叶搅拌器blank test 空白实验Blade type consistency transmitter 刀式（纸浆）浓度变送器Blend 混合配浆配料blending chest 混合浆池Broken 废品不合格品损纸cell 细胞Cell cavity 细胞腔cell wall 细胞壁Centrifugal dehyrator 离心脱水机 centrifugal pump 离心泵Centriscreen 离心筛centrisorter 旋翼筛Calcium carbonate 碳酸钙chest 槽池箱Circulating pump 循环泵circulating system 循环系统Circulating stock chamber 溢流箱 clappet valve 逆止阀止回阀Clarify 澄清classfication 筛分Cleaning 清洗净化洗净cleanpac 锥形除渣器Clear way valve 安全阀closed recylle system 封闭循环系统Closed type flow box 封闭式流浆箱 clockwise rotation 顺时针旋转Cloudy water 浓白水clump 浆块Coarse fiber 粗纤维coarse fiber bundle 粗纤维束Composition 混合物composition of furnish 配浆比例Conical mill 锥形磨浆机consistency 浓度Consistency regulator 浓度调节器 consumption 消耗量Conveying 运输输送Dampening 润湿dickering 浓缩Decker thickener 园网浓缩机degassing 脱气Degree of hybration 水化度dilute 稀释Dise mil 盘魔distributing pipe 配浆管Eddy 涡流electric converter 变频器Electric valve 电动阀门electric moton 电动机Extreme consistency of stock flow 浆流极限浓度Fam pump 混合浆泵冲浆泵fast beating 游离打浆Fast stuff 游离浆feed inlet 进料口Fiber 纤维fiber alignment 纤维排列Fiber bonding 纤维结合强度fiber content 纤维含量Fiber fines 细小纤维fiber network 纤维网络Fiber weight length 纤维重量长度 filler loading 填料用量Filltor cloth 滤布（网）filter screen 滤网Flow meter 流量计High consistency pulper 高浓碎浆机 high consistency refining 高浓打浆High consistency pump 高浓将泵 high frequency deftaker 高频疏解机High consistency stuff cleaner 高浓除渣器 holey board 整流板匀浆辊Hopper 加料斗hydrogen bond 氢键Hydrolysis 水解hydrophobic 疏水的Hydrophilic 亲水的Impulse 脉冲冲击冲量instrument 仪表In-line freeness recorder 在线游离度检测计Intensity of current 电流强度kneader pulper 碎浆机Leaf wood 阔叶木lean white water 稀白水Liquid lever gauge 液位计lip screen 分级筛Lip 唇板long fiber 长纤维Medium consistency screen 中浓筛选 mesh 网目Metering pump 计量泵moisture content 水分含量Oriented 定向over 绝干烘箱Outturn flow rotary screen 外流式圆筛 over dry stock 绝干浆Overflow pipe 溢流管packer screen 平筛Paper formulation 纤维配比配浆比例 paper pulp 纸浆Percentage cireulating 回流率percentage overflow 溢流率Percentage composition 百分比浓度 pipe bundles 管束Pipe filler 管式过滤器pipe line 管道Plug steels 转子pressure meter 压力表Pulp shest 浆池pulp piping 浆管Pressure headbox 压力式流浆箱pulp thickent 浓缩机脱水机Pulp washing 洗浆pulper 碎浆机Rate of flow 浆速raw material 原料Rabbet 槽口regulating 调节Reciprocating pump 往复泵recycle stock 循环浆料Refiner 精磨机磨浆机rejeet 筛渣废料Rejeet nozzle 排渣口repulper 碎浆机Reservoir 蓄水池retention of filler 填料留着率Riffler 沉砂盘rotary strainer 回转筛Rotor 转子Screen cut 筛缝screen eylinden 筛鼓Screen slot 筛孔screening reject 筛渣Sediment concentration 沉降物浓度 seleotifier 旋翼筛Sedimentation pond 沉降池shear cut 剪切Shear rate 剪切速率short fiber 短纤维Shower 喷水管sieve mesh 筛目筛孔Single pass retention 单程留着率 slice 堰板Slice coefficient 堰板开口系数 slice jet 喷浆唇Slice roll 匀浆闸辊slit 孔隙缝Slip 速差soft wood 软木Solution tank 溶解槽specific gravity 比重Specific water usage 单位水耗spiral pump 螺旋泵Steam pump 蒸汽泵stock slurry 浆料悬浮液Stock losses 浆料损失storage chest 贮料槽Strand 纤维束stuff gate 定量阀Swell up 润涨Taitings 尾桨tapered duct distribufor 锥管布浆器Tapered flow header 锥管进浆管 upper lip 上唇板Washing 洗涤water consumption 耗水量Wet end chemistry 湿部化学梁志伟杨彰武网部和压榨部的专业词汇Head 压头Web 纸幅Wet end 湿部Open draw 开式引领Nip 压头Couch roll 伏辊Deflector 导流片Breast roll 胸辊Approach system 流送部Dimensional stability 尺寸稳定性Headbox 流浆箱Fan pump 冲浆泵Deflocculate 絮聚Distributing roll 分配辊Headbox slice 堰板Opening 开度Dragged 脱浆Rushed 冲浆Drainage element 滤水元件Forming strip 成型板Wet suction box 湿吸箱Hydrofoil 案板Suction flat box 真空吸水箱Dry line 水线Dandy roll 饰面辊Trim squirt 冲边水针Nozzle 喷嘴The forming fabric 成型布Dryness 干度Air permeability 透气度Mesh count 网目数Weave pattern 编制式样Yarn diameter 纱直径Elongation stability 延伸性FSI-fiber support index 纤维支撑指数DI-drainage index 滤水指数Warp 经线Weft 纬线Liquid ring vacuum pump 水环真空泵Uhle box 真空吸水箱Vacuum pump 真空泵Suction couch roll 真空伏辊Bowed roll 弧形辊Squeeze roll 挤水辊Apron board 下唇辊Tone roll 石辊Forming 成型Dewatering 脱水Drying 干燥Fourdrinier 长网机Cylinder vat machine 圆网纸机Twin wire former 双网成型器Endless wire screen 无端滤网Plastic fabric 塑料编织物Table roll 案辊Foil 刮水板Mat 浆层Shear force 剪切作用Dilution 稀释Turbulence 湍动Oriented shear 定向剪切Vacuum augmented device 真空增强装置Runability 运行性能Dryer section 干燥部Press nip 压区Reabsorption 再吸收Rewetting 回湿Capillary absorption 毛细管吸收Mechanical absorption 物理吸收Air cushion 气垫Anionoid reagent 阴离子试剂Cation surfactant 表面活性剂Anti-corrosive 防腐剂Anti-foaming system 消泡剂Automatic felt stretcher 毛毯自动张紧器Automatic control system 自动控制系统Atomizer 喷雾器Automatic wire roll 自动较网辊Automatic valve 自动阀Automatic pressure controller 压力自动控制器Baffler 消声器Ball valve 球形阀Basis weight valve 定量阀Bearing 轴承Bearing housing 轴承座Belt speeder 无级变速器Blade loading 刮刀负荷Blade clamp 刀夹Blade holder 刀架Blind press 盲孔压榨Blistering 起泡Block up 堵住Blocking 粘合Bottom couch roll 下伏辊Bottom felt 下毛布Bottom press roll 下压榨辊Bottom squeeze 下挤水辊Carriage roll 导网辊Charging value 加料辊Cistern 蓄水池Clappet value 止回阀Cloudy water 浓白水Clump 浆块Conditioning 毛毯洗涤器Conducting roll 校正辊Couch pit 伏辊坑Crown 中高Diagonal grain 直纹Dimpled grain 凹纹Double twisted 双捻Drainage aid 助滤剂Drainage table 脱水网案Draping 换网Driven section 传动部Driven roll 传动辊Driver roll 主动辊Drop leg 空气水腿Edge guide 低幅校正器Efflux ratio 浆网速比Electric value 电动阀门Embossing roll 印花辊Engraving roll 雕刻辊Expender shaft 舒展辊Filter aid 助滤剂Flocculating aid 絮凝剂Floc 絮凝物Flow agent 主流剂Foundation 基础板Four-way value 四通阀Glazing felt 上毛毯Globe value 球阀Graft 接技Gutter 地沟Holey roll 匀浆辊Hose 软管Humidity 湿度Hydrotropic flow 湍流Hydrotropic agent 水溶助剂Inlet 入口Long elephant 纵向Lump 浆田Machine water 网下白水Overfelt 压榨毛毯Paper additive 造纸助剂Dring 干燥Huge hood 大汽罩Rope carrier 引纸绳Paper rope 引纸绳Slow-speed machine 低速纸机The dryer head 烘缸边缘The moisture-laden air 湿空气The tending side 操作侧Dry felt 干燥毛布Steamfit/steam joint 烘缸进气口Dryer 烘缸Dryness 干度Air cylinder 气缸Air exhauster fan 排风机Automatic temperature controller 温度自动控制器Automatic tension control 张力自动控制Bowed roll 弧形辊Break 断纸Calendar 压光机Air-fiber interface 纤维-空气界面Driven roll 驱动辊Lineal pressure 线压Open draw 开式引纸Stack calendar 双辊压光机Surface friction 表面摩擦力Grain 纹理Smoothness 平滑度Transparency 透明度Viscous 粘稠的；粘性的Compressed air 压缩空气Condensate system 冷凝水系统Conducting roll 校正辊Cooling drum 冷缸Crawl speed 爬行速度Drier section 干燥部Dryer screen 干网Steam 蒸汽Fabric tissue 纸绳用纸Gauge pressure 表压Heated 加热Heating steam 加热蒸汽Lead roll 导纸辊Operating speed 运行速度Paper drum 卷纸辊Pick up 引纸Ppneumatic valve 气动阀Predrying 预干燥Pressure area 压力区Reel 纸卷、卷纸Reel drums 卷纸缸Revolving reel 轴式卷纸机Spool 纸芯Reel core 卷纸芯Slitter 纵切机Trim 切边Upright reel 直立轴式卷纸机Reel cylinder 卷纸缸Reel spool 卷纸轴Reel stand 卷纸架Reeling machine 卷纸机Reeling-off stand 退纸架Size machine 施胶机Size fastness 施胶度Size roll 施胶辊Sizing 胶料Skinning doctor 烘缸刮刀Steam pressure 蒸汽压力Steam pump 蒸汽泵Steam temperature 蒸汽温度Stretch roll 张紧辊Strips 纸条Suction blower 抽风机Surface sizing 表面施胶Surface sizing agent 表面施胶剂Take-up reel 卷纸纸卷Temperature condintioning 温度调节Temperature –time 温度-时间曲线Tension-control 张力控制Threading speed 引纸速度复卷、分切、打包、贮存专业词汇wrapping machine 包装机wrapper 包装机wound roll 卷筒wound rotor motor 绕线式电机wire tying machine 包线机winding 复卷winder trim 复卷机切边winder 复卷机underfeed rewinder 下引纸复卷机twin rotor cutter 双刀辊切纸机take-up spool 卷轴square cutter 直角截切机slitter 纵切机；纵切刀slitter bord 纵切机底刀slitter blade 纵切机上刀slitter crack 纵切裂痕（纸病）slitter disc （碗状）下刀slitter dust 纵切机纸尘slitter edge （截切）纸边slitter jump 纵切机上刀跳动slitter knife (齿状）上刀slitter operator 纵切工slitter rewinder 纵切复卷机slitter roll 纵切辊slitter runout 纵切机底刀摇摆slitter scorer 纵切机划线器slitting 纵切slitting and re-reeling machine （纵切）复卷机slitting roll 纵切辊single cutter 单刀切纸机sheeter （平板纸）切纸机；数纸器sheeting （平板纸）截切sheeting equipment （平板纸）截切机clearance 刀距clipped cut 切边不整齐clear cutting 净切边knife 刀knife blade 刀片knife block 刀架子knife disk 刀盘longitudinal section 纵切面measuring tape 卷尺packaging 打包packaging machine 打包机paper cutter 切纸机paper drum 卷纸辊paper reel 原纸卷paper roll density 卷筒纸紧度paper scissors 剪纸刀paper trimming 切纸边press knife 冲刀reel core 卷纸芯reel cylinder 卷纸缸reel drum 卷纸缸reel label 卷纸用标签reel-off stand 退卷架reel slitter 卷筒分切机reel spool 卷纸辊轴reel stand 卷纸架rereeler 复卷机reel 卷曲winding 复卷brake 制动器crane 吊车hoist 吊升spool 纸芯trim 切边unwind 退卷winder 复卷机stack 卷纸辊bale 捆、包bale press 打包机bale room 打包工段baler 打包机baling line 包装生产线bar 棒、刀barometer 气压计benchboard 操纵台blasting nozzle 鼓风口、风嘴bobbin 盘纸bobbin cutter 盘纸分切机bobbin slitter 分切机boom 吊杆boom crane 吊杆起重机bottom cutter shaft (切纸机)底刀轴bracket 托架、座架bulk storage 散装贮存carriage drum 复卷机底辊chopper-fan （复卷机）抽纸边风机circular slitting knife 盘刀；复卷机固定刀converting department 纸加工车间in position 在适当位置revolving reel 轴式卷纸机shear cut winder 剪切型复卷机stack reel 轴式复卷机surface drive reel 辊式卷纸机the unwinding stand 退纸架upright reel 直立轴式卷纸机automatic manipulation device 自动操纵装置automatic roll 自动辊automatic tension control 张力自动控制bed roll 支持辊；底辊bed roll-type winder 底辊式复卷机苏建明陈健半成品/成品各项物理指标Absolute density 绝对密度Absolute dry 绝对干度Absolute viscosity 绝对黏度Absorbance 吸收率，吸收度Absorption coefficient 吸收系数Acceptability 合格率Acidity in paper 纸张酸度Acoustical absorption coefficient 吸声系数Adhcsion strength 粘附强度Ageing resistance 抗老化能力Air permeability 透气性，透气度Alkali staining resistance 抗碱染性Apparent density 表面密度，表面紧度Ash 灰分Basic weight 定量Beating degree 打浆度Bend strength 弯曲强度Surface roughness 表面粗糙度Blue reflectance factor 蓝光反射系数（亮度）Bonding index 黏度指数Breakdown strength 击穿强度Breaking length 裂断长Brightness 白度Blue reflectance 抗破裂度Bulk index 松厚指数Bulk softness 抗弯柔软度Burning rate 燃烧速率Burst 破裂度Cellulose crystality 纤维结晶度，纤维素微晶Cloud 均匀度Coating steength 涂布强度Coefficient of hydration 水化系数Collapse index 压溃指数Color fastness 颜色牢固性Color retention 色料留着率Column strength 裂断强度（纸板）Combined strength parameter 纸浆综合强度指数Combustion efficiency 燃烧效率Compactness 紧密度Compression resistance 抗压性能Contrast gloss 对比光泽度，反差光泽Corrosion allowance 腐蚀允度Cracking resistance 抗破裂性能Crease retention 耐皱性能Curl 卷曲度Dampening stretch 润湿变形，润湿伸长率Freedom 自由度Hardness 硬度Ionization 电离度Orientation 定向度，去向度Pressing 压榨程度Refining 打浆度，精磨度Sizing 施胶度Yellowing 黄化度Diffuse blue reflectance factor 蓝光扩散反射系数（ISO 白度）Drainability 滤水性能Dry strength 干强度Edge tear 边缘撕裂度Electrical conductivity 电导率Elongation at rupture 裂断时的伸长率Erasibility 耐摩擦性能Fastness 坚牢性，坚牢度，不退色性Feeling 手感Fiber length index 纤维长度指数Filler retention 填料留着率Filter factor 滤色系数Filterability 滤过性能Finish points 成品厚度Flexural property 屈曲性能Folding endurance 耐折度Formation of sheet 纸页组织，纸张匀度，纸页成型Francture length 裂断长Free acidity 游离酸度Free alkalinity 游离碱度Friction factor 摩擦因数Fungus resistance 抗菌性能Fuzziness 起毛性Grease resistance 抗油性Homogeneity 均一性Humidity 湿度Impermeable 不渗透性Index of dispersion 分散指数Index of refraction 折光指数Like-sidedness 纸张表面性能相似性Longevity 耐久性Moisturn capacity 湿度，潮度Nominal grammage 公称定量Opacity 不透明度Optical brighness 光学白度Paper texture 纸张纹理，纸张指数Pellucidness 透明度Permanence 永久性，耐久性Pick strength 表面强度，表面结合强度Pop strength 耐破强度Porosity 透气度，气孔度Printability 适印性Profile basis weight 全幅横向定量Puncture strength 戳穿强度Rupture resistance 抗裂性能Scoreability 折曲性能Sheet shrinkage 纸页收缩率Sheetage 纸张比重，纸张表面积比率Smoothness 平滑度Show-through resistance 不透明度Size press pickup 表面施胶黏附量Slip resistance 抗滑性能Speckiness 尘埃度Stretch at breaking point 裂断时的伸长率Substance weight (纸张)定量Surface wettability 表面润湿性能Tear 撕裂度Tensile breaking strength 抗张强度，抗张拉力Tension burst 横向耐破度Torsion tearing resistance 扭曲撕裂度Transmittance 透光度Unevenness 不均匀性，不平坦性Viscosity 黏度Void ratio 空隙比率。
造纸词汇
制浆工艺impregnator预浸器refiner盘磨机preheater预加热器pre-steaming bin预蒸仓heat recovery热回收thickner浓缩机Twin-Roll Press双辊挤浆机Thickening浓缩HC-bleaching高浓漂白Reject chest渣浆池Reject refiner渣浆池Screw drainer螺旋卸料器Plug screw feeder料塞螺旋喂料器Primary screen一段筛Stator plate定盘Standpipe立管Flat zone平盘区Blow line喷放管线Pressure cyclone压力旋风分离器Gravity重力Impurity杂质Extractive抽取物Manganese锰Equalizing bin匀料仓Rotomixer转子混合器Bleaching liquor漂液Disc screen盘筛Level indicator液位指示器Metering screw计量螺旋Gyratory screen旋筛Reclaim卸料Screw feeder螺旋喂料器Distallition蒸馏Shive纤维束Barometric leg水腿Filtrate滤液White water chest白水池Dewater脱水Pressurized preheating常压预加热Single-disc refiner单盘盘磨机Latency潜能Preheater加热器Double-disc refiner双盘盘磨机Load split荷载分配Coarse fiber粗纤维Reject浆渣Single-stage refining一段磨浆Pilot scale中试厂Energy consumption能耗Tear strength撕裂强度Retention time滞留时间Overpressure超压Lamella薄片Fiber wall纤维墙Compressed steam压缩蒸汽Soft fiber软纤维Moisture content水份Softness柔软度Toughness硬度Tensile index抗张指数Tear index撕裂指数Light scattering光散射系数Bulk松厚度Yield得率Standard newsprint 标准新闻纸Improved newsprint改良新闻纸Saturated steam饱和蒸汽Suspended solid悬浮物Effluent treatment污水处理Dew point露点Screen basket筛鼓Fastening bolt 坚固螺栓Stuffing box填料箱Inspection hatch检查孔Hub轮毂spherical thrust roller bearing球墨止推滚柱轴承fastening screw紧固螺丝friction force摩擦力valve tray 填料方式bubble cap汽泡盖sieve tray滤网盘downcomer下导管weir堰板volatile component挥发元素Gap clearance盘隙Refining intensity磨浆强度Centrifugal force离心力Drag force拖拉力Residence time停留时间Long fiber content长纤维含量Conical refiner椎形盘磨机Breaker bar破碎棒Hydrogen peroxide过氧化氢Sodium hydroxide氢氧化钠Sodium silicate硅酸钠Sodium sulfite亚硫酸钠Hydrosulfite次硫酸钠transducer传感器thermometer温度计neutral point中性点dynamic balance动态平衡Short circuit current短回路电流The related vocabulary for A package (A包相关词汇)Approach flow system流送系统disc filter多盘Thick stock screening浓浆筛选super clear filtrate超清滤液Fiber recovery纤维回收clear filtrate清滤液Cleaner除砂器cloudy filtrate浊滤液Flying wing Deculator cord packing盘根with cleaner 飞翼式除气器 double suction pump双吸泵Headbox 流浆箱make-up water补充水Wire pit 机外白水槽accept良浆Condenser冷凝器reject尾渣V acuum pump真空泵interface衔接Centrifugal pump离心泵sight glass视镜Diagram pump隔膜泵votex nozzle涡流喷嘴Screw pump螺杆泵throttling valve节流阀Displacement pump置换泵recovered fiber回收纤维WW channel白水方管NBKP漂白针叶硫酸盐浆Dilution headbox screen稀释水筛BCTMP漂白化学热磨机械浆HB screen纸机筛poplar pulp杨木浆Broke thickener chest损纸浓缩浆池sweetener垫层浆Dry broke intermitted chest干损纸中间浆池DIP脱墨浆Silencer消音器broken损纸Seal pit水封池dilution water稀释水Manifolds上浆总管sealing water密封水Separator分离器defibrination纤维疏解V ibrations sensor振动传感器oscillating shower摆动喷淋FC motor变频电机flow sheet流程图Dosing chest配浆池emergency stop急停Mixing chest混合浆池manufacturing drawing制造图Machine chest抄前池foundation drawing基础图Stuffing box填料箱reference drawing参考图Header总管functional diagram功能图Distribution pipe布浆管interlocking diagram连锁图Deflector 导流板over flow溢流Suction side引程侧solid content固含量Head扬程buffer缓冲器Counter flange配对法兰furnish配比Anchor bolt地脚螺栓magnetic flow-meter电磁流量计Slid rail 滑轨periodical variation周期波动Tensioning equipment张紧装置random variation随机波动Wall ring大法兰（墙环）fiber orientation纤维定向Motor stand电机座scaling结垢Fastening element紧固件pressure pulsation压力脉冲Steam heater蒸汽加热器flow evenness均衡流量Plug flow滞流short circulation短循环Transition flow过渡流(混流) air pocket气袋slime腐浆turbulence flow紊流(湍流)Medium-consistency storage tower中浓储浆塔plunger pump潜水泵部分造纸术语：grade 纸种grammage 定量width on reel 卷取纸幅宽coating weight 涂布量moisture before coating 涂前水份moisture on reel 卷取水份steam pressure 蒸汽压力steam consumption 蒸汽灌消耗量wire speed 网速press speed 压榨速度reel speed 卷取速度furnish 浆料配比Temp.in HB 流浆箱浆料温度press data 压榨数据supplier 供应商installed date安装日期days running运行天数style型号basis weight克重tension张力felt width on stretcher张紧辊上毛毯宽度stretched/stretch to go张紧辊张紧位置uhle box 毛毯真空箱vaccum真空度air velocity空气流速vacuum system 真空系统edge shower边缘喷淋水lubrication shower低压润滑喷淋水HP shower高压喷淋水moisture profiles水份图像moisture point measurements水份测量点absorption capability透水度常用高得率浆中英文对照SGW (Stone Ground Wood) 磨石磨木浆PGW (Pressurized Ground Wood) 压力磨石磨木浆TGW (high Temperature Ground Wood) 高温磨石磨木浆RMP (Refiner Mechanical Pulp) 盘磨机械浆TMP (Thermo-Mechanical Pulp) 预热盘磨机械浆CMP (Chemi-Mechanical Pulp) 化学盘磨机械浆CTMP (Chemi-Thermo-Mechanical Pulp) 化学预热机械浆APMP (Alkaline Peroxide Mechanical Pulp) 碱性过氧化氢化学机械浆SCMP (Sulfonated Chemi-Mechanical Pulp) 磺化化学机械浆BMP (Bio-Mechanical Pulp) 生物机械浆SEP (Steam Explosion Pulping) 蒸汽爆破法制浆EMP (Extruder Mechanical Pulp) 挤压法机械浆SCP (Semi-Chemical Pulp) 半化学法浆NSSC (Neutral Sulphite Semi-Chemical pulp) 中性亚硫酸盐法半化学浆ASSC (Alkaline Sulphite Semi-Chemical pulp) 碱性亚硫酸盐法半化学浆各种缩写：AA = atomic absorption原子吸收ABS = acrylonitrile－buladrene styrene丙烯腈—丁；烯—苯乙烯ACAR = angular correlation of annihilation radiation消除辐射的角相关性AM = acrylamide丙烯酰胺AOX = adsorbable organic halides可吸附的有机卤化物AP = plkali pulp碱法纸浆APAM = anionic polyacrylamide阴离子型聚丙烯酰胺ASB = aerotion stabilization basin稳定曝气池AST = activated sludge treatment活性污泥处理BBCT = best convential pollutant cotrol technology最常用污染物控制技术BDMT = bone dry metric tons绝干公吨BME = bipolar membrane electro dialysis两极膜电透析BMP = best management practices最优管理实践BOD = biochemical oxygen demand生化耗氧量BP = boiling point沸点BPK = bleached papergrade kraft and soda(生产)白纸用硫酸盐和荷性纳法浆BPT = best practicable control technology最佳实用控制技术BTU = british thermal unit英热单位BW = basis weight定量CCAD = computer aided design计算机辅助设计CBLI = chemistry－based leak indicator化学(法)示漏器CC = consistency controller浓度调节器CFD = computational fluid dynamics计算流体动力学CI = colour index比色指数= cofidence interval置信区间CL = colored ledger彩色底板CLSM = confocal laser scanning microscopy共焦激光扫描显微镜CMC = carboxy methylated cellulose羧甲基纤维素COMS = compliance optimization modeling system寻优模型系统CP = chemical pulp化学浆= chemical pure化学纯CPPC = coordinated phosphate/pH chemistry controller配位磷酸盐/pH 调节器CR = consistency regulator浓度调节器CRP = chloride removal process氯化物排出法CSD = condensate steam distillation column冷凝汽馏塔CTMP = chemical treatment in terms of sulphonation硫化期间的化学处理= chemithermomechanical pulp化学热磨机械浆CTU = centigrade thermal unit公制热量单位CV = coefficient variation偏离系数= crystal violet结晶紫DD = dioxide二氧化物DAF = dissolved air floatation(溶)气浮DCS = dissolved and colloidal substances溶解与胶态物= distributed control system集散控制系统DELS = Doppler electrophoretic light scattering多普勒电泳光扫描DIP = deinked pulp脱墨纸浆DKP = deinked kraft pulp脱墨牛皮纸浆DLK = double－line clippings双线限位DMS = dynamic mechanical spectroscopy动力谱学DMSO = dimethyl sulfoxide二甲亚砜DMT = dimethyl terephthalate对邻苯二甲酸二甲酯DO = dissolved oxygen溶解氧DP = degree of polymerization聚合度DSC = differential scanning calorimetry微分扫描量热法DVC = digital valve controller数字伐控制器EEC = embedded costs插入成本ECF = elemental chlorine free无元素氯(漂白)EDTA = ethylene eiamine tetraacetic acid乙二胺四乙酸EPC = experimental prismatic calcite实验棱镜方解石ERV = estimated replacement value预计取代值ESP = electrostatic precipitator静电滤尘器= emergency shutdown procedure事故停机程序EVA = ethylene vinyl acetate乙烯乙酸乙烯酯ESPRA = empire state paper research associates国立造纸研究会EVOH = ethylene－vinyl alcohol乙烯－乙烯醇FFAS = formamidine sulfinic acid甲脒亚磺酸FBB = folding box board折叠箱纸板FBK = fully bleached kraft全漂牛皮纸FC = flow controller流量控制器FID = free induction decays自由感应衰减FP = freezing point冰点；凝固点GGDP = gross domestic product本国生产总值GEMS = general energy and materials balance system通用能量和物料平衡系统GLC = gas－liquid chromatography气液色谱GPC = gel permeation chromatographic analysis凝胶渗透色谱分析GPM = gallons per minute加仑/分钟HHC = high consistency高浓HCR = high consistency refiner高浓磨浆机HD = high density高密度HPR = high production rate高生产率HPSEC = high－performance size－exclusion chromatography高性能粒度筛析色谱法HRT = hydraulic retention time水力停留时间HTH = high test hypochlorite高级漂粉HV = high voltage高压HW = hardwood硬木IIMPM = interactive multiplanar model相互作用的多面模型IPST = institute of paper science and technology造纸科技研究院IWC = international water consultants国际水质顾问团JJIT = just－in－time正好；准时KKP = kraft pulp牛皮浆；硫酸盐浆LLC = level controller液面控制器LCC = lignin－carbohydrate complexes木素－碳水化合物复合体LCL = lower control limits控制下限LCR = level cotroller and recorder液面控制记录仪LDPE = low density poly ethylene低密度聚乙烯LDV = laser Doppler velocimetry激光多普勒测速法LIVG = low inlet velocity gasification process低入口速度气化工艺LPR = low production rate低生产率LRD = long rang dependence广范围相关LVDT = linear position transducer线性位移变送器LWC = lightweight coated低定量涂布的MMACT = maximum achievable control technology最大可达控制技术MAP = modified atmosphere packaging改良常压包装法MC = marginal cost边际成本= medium consistency中浓(度)MDI = methylendiphenyl diisocyanate亚甲苯二苯二异氰酸酯MeB = methylene blue亚甲基兰，四甲基兰MEK = methyl ethyl ketone甲(基)乙(基)酮MF = machine finished机械整饰的MG = machine glazed机械上光的= malachte green孔雀绿MISS = mixed liquor suspended solids (有机物与活性污泥 )混合液中悬浮固体MOW = mixed office waste混合办公废纸MRP = matal removal process金属(离子)脱除过程MSW = municipal solid waste城市固体废物MVP = moisture vapor permeability水蒸汽渗透性MWL = milled wood lignin磨木木素NNC = nitrocellulose 硝化纤维素NF = nanofiltration超滤 (毫微过滤)NMR = nuclear magnetic resonance核磁共振NSPS = new source performance standards新的资源性能标准NSSC = neutral sulfite semi－chemical pulp中性亚硫酸半化学浆OOCC = old corrugated container旧瓦楞纸箱OD = over dry绝干；烘干OEE = overall equipment efficiency总设备效率OIT = oxidative induction temperature氧化起始温度O＆M = operating and maintenance 使用与维护ONP = old newspaper旧新闻纸OPP = oriented polypropylene取向聚丙烯OPR = oil penetration rates渗油率OWL = oxidized white liquor氧化白液PPAL = positron annihilation life time正电子湮没寿命PC = pressure controller压力调节器PCA = principal components analysis主成分分析PCC = precipitated calcium carbonate沉淀碳酸钙PCR = pressure controller and recorder压力调节记录仪PDSC = pressure differential scanning colorimetry压差扫描量热术PEMS = predictive emissions modeling system预测排放模型系统PEO = poly ethylene oxide聚氧化乙烯PGS = papergrade sulfite造纸用硫磺PGW = pressurized groundwood压力磨木浆PM = paper machine 造纸机；抄纸机PM/ECCM = preventive maintenance and essential care and condition monitoring预防维修／基本维修及状态监测PP = polypropylene聚丙烯PSES = pretreatment standards for existing sources现存资源预测标准PSM = process safety management(生产)过程安全管理PTFE = polytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯PTR = photothermal radiometry光热辐射分析法PVC = polyvinylchloride聚氯乙烯PVDC = polyvinyl dichloride聚二氯乙烯PVSK = polyvinylsulfate聚乙烯硫酸酯RRDH = rapid displacement heating快速置换加热法RH = relative humidity相对湿度RMP = refiner mechanical pulp木片磨木浆；盘磨机械浆RN = regular number纸板标准号RT = radiographic testing射线照相试验，X射线检验SSBK = solid bleached kraft(同质)漂白牛皮纸SBR = sequencing batch reactors程序化间歇反应器SC = super calendered超级压光的SDI = silt density index淤泥浓度指数SE = supplemental energy补充能量；辅助能SEC = size exclusion chromatographic粒度筛析色谱法SEM = scanning electron microscope扫描电子显微镜SEM－EDS = scanning electron microscope－energy dispersive spectrometry扫描电子显微镜—能量分散能谱测定法SGW = stone ground wood磨石磨木浆SIF = stress intensity factor应力强度系数；应力强化因子SOPs = standard operating procedures标准作业程序SP = sulphite pulp亚硫酸盐纸浆SPC = satislical process control过程控制SRT = solids retention time粒子留着时间SUB = solid unbleached board(同质)本色浆纸板SW = softwood软木；针叶树SWL = sulphite waste liguor亚硫酸盐废液TTAC = totally applied chlorine总用氯量TC = temperature controller温度调节器TCDF = tetrachlorodibenzofuran四氯二苯并呋喃TCF = totally chlorine－free全无氯(漂白)TCR = temperature controller and recorder温度调节记录仪TGA = thermal gravimetric analysis热重分析TLA = thin layer activation薄层活性化TMP = thermo mechanical pulp热磨机械浆TP = thermo－plastic热塑性的TQ = threshold quantity临界量(值)TRS = total reduced sulfur总还原硫TS = tensile strength抗张强度TSS = total suspended solids总悬浮固体量UUBB = unbeached board本色(浆)纸板UBK = unbeached kraft本色牛皮纸UCL = upper control limits控制上限UT = ultrasonic testing超声试验UV = ultraviolet紫外光VVOC = volatile organic compound挥发性有机化合物WWAS = waste－activated sludge废活性污泥WFMT = wet fluorescent magnetic particle test湿荧光磁粉试验WL = white ledger白色帐簿纸WLC = white－lined chipboard白浆衬里的粗纸板WP = wood pulp木浆WVTR = water vapor transmission rate水蒸汽传递速度YYI = yellow index返黄值；返黄指数YP = yield point屈服(软化)点。
[机械制造行业]造纸机械设备名词条
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（机械制造行业）造纸机械设备名词条造纸机械设备名词1000条01备料起重机饥crane龙门式桥式起重机gentrybridgecrane羊角式桥式起重机railroadbridgecrane 固定起重机fixedcrane抓斗式起重机clampcrane斗式提开机buckerelevator纷车式堆垛机winchyarder劈木机logsplitter立式单斧劈木机verticalsingleaxesplitter 立式双斧劈木机verticaldoubleaxesplitter 卧式劈木机horizontalsplitter拉木机logbaul(即原木装载机)卷扬机windlass剥皮机backer(又称原木剥皮机)水力剥皮机hydraulicbarker袋式剥皮机bagbarker链式剥皮机chainbaker环式剥皮机ringbarker滚刀式剥皮机cutterheadbarker凸轮式刹皮机hammerbarker圆筒式剥皮机rotarybarker干法鼓式剥皮机drydrumbarker鼓式剥皮机drumbarker小径材剥皮机smallwoodbarker枝材圆筒剥皮机banchwoodbarkingdrum圆锯circularsaw带锯beltsaw(bendsaw)链铭chainsaw摆锯swingsaw去皮机barkpeeler摩擦去皮机fractionalbarker圆简去皮机barkingdrum去节机knotboringmachine翻滚式圆筒剥皮机tumblingdrum平衡式圆锯饥dixsawwithbalanceconstruction 削片机chipper三刀削片机three-knifechipper大口径削片机thelargespoutchipper双锥盘削片机doubleconicaldiscchipper刀辊式削片机drumchipper刀盘式削片机discchipper板皮削片机slabchipper倾斜喂料虎口削片机inclinedfeedchipper(分上出料或下出料) 水平喂料虎口削片机horizontalfeedchipper刀盘chipperdisc削片刀chipperknife木片再碎机chipcrusher捧式再碎机disintegrator锤式粉碎机hammermill盘式粉碎机disccrusher鼠笼式再碎机squirrel-cagechipcrusher木片筛chipscreen八角形振动式木片筛octagonalvibratingchipscreen凸轮式振动木片筛camtypevibratingscreen(即木片厚度筛)圈筒形低频摇摆式木片筛rotarylowfrequencyswingingscreen 半振动筛semi-vibratingscreen摇振筛shakingscreen输送机conveyer皮带精送机beltconveyer链式输送机chainconveyer快速输送机speed-upconveyer带式输送机bandconveyer辊式输送机rotaryconveyer螺旋输送机screwconveyer刮板输送机scraperconveyer埋刮板输送机continuousflowconveyer链条耙式输送机fight&drag振动式输送挑shakingmn.eye,以一。
造纸机械外贸行业专业术语总结
造纸常用英语paper：纸sheet：纸页paper web：纸幅base paper for corrugated board：瓦楞纸板原纸untrimmed web width：抄宽，毛纸宽trimmed web width：切边后纸幅宽度trim strip width：切边宽度（复卷机，切纸机）operating speed（of machine）：（纸机）抄速machine width：机宽paperboard，cardboard，board：纸板pulp，stock，stuff：浆，浆料pulp preparing，stock preparation：备浆chest：浆池（stock）tank：（浆）池，槽vat：槽，浆槽sump，storage：贮（油、液）槽，集（油）池dump chest：卸料池clogging：堵塞，堵浆coarse screenings，rejects：浆渣reject，rejects，rejected stock，rejections，ejects：筛渣，浆渣junk:垃圾，废料tailings：尾浆，浆渣operation：工作原理，操作，运行maintenance：维护tearing（breaking）strength：撕裂度（橡胶）tensile properties，tensile breaking strength：抗张强度（stock，pulp，stuff）consistency：浆浓filler retention：填料的留着率filler，fillings，loading material：填料ash content：灰分wet strength：湿强度air permeability：透气度，透气性burst，bursting strength，pop strength：耐破度burst factor：耐破因子fold：折叠folding endurance，folding strength：耐折度bending stiffness：弯曲挺度smoothness：平滑度whiteness：白度ring crush compression resistance：环压强度（箱板纸和瓦楞纸的重要指标）ring stiffness：环压挺度flat crush resistance：平压强度（瓦楞芯纸）beater：打浆机refiner:精浆机、打浆机beating degree：打浆度.SR：肖氏打浆度Canadian freeness standard(CFS,cfs)：加拿大标准游离度basis weight，grammage：定量，克重（specific）gravity：比重bend strength：弯曲强度bending chip：耐折叠纸板Wind [waind] ，winding：卷纸winder，rewinder：卷纸机，复卷机fluting paper，corrugated paper：瓦楞纸papermaking：抄纸，造纸pulp and paper technology：制浆造纸工艺AOCC：美国旧瓦楞纸，美国进口废纸（American old corrugated case）abietene acid ：松香酸absolute dry，bone dry(B.D.,b.d.)，oven dry(O.D.,o.d.)：绝对干度（绝干）air dry(A.D.,a.d.)：风干（含水量20%）absolute humidity：绝对湿度accepted stock：合格浆料，良浆accept：合格品，良浆bearing：轴承additive：添加剂approach flow （of stock）：（浆料）上网approach flow system（纸机上的）流浆系统pulper，aquapulper，hydrapulper：水力碎浆机ash，ash content：灰分，灰分含量back liner：纸板芯层，纸板衬层back side，drive side：：传动侧，传动面fore side，service side，tending side，tender side：操作侧，操作面weak white liquor：稀白液strong（thickened）white water：浓白水baffle：挡板，挡水板，挡浆板blotting capacity：吸墨性能cellular board，corrugated board：瓦楞纸板board，paperboard：纸板liner board：挂面纸板lining board：衬里纸板couch roll：伏辊breaking length：裂断长breast box：网前箱breast roll：胸辊brightness：亮度broke：损纸waste：废（纸），废（水）brooming：帚化bulk：松厚（度）burst：破裂（度），耐破度calender：压光机calender bowl：压光辊calender section：压光部Caliper卡尺，卡钳，thickness：厚度cambered roll，crowned roll：中高辊crown controlled roll：可控中高辊maintenance:维护,维修carrier roll：导网辊coating：涂布coater：涂布机coatings：涂料centriclone，centrifugal cleaner，centricleaner，cyclean：锥形除渣器chain conveyer：链式运输机，链板机check plate：止动板，挡板check valve止回阀，clack valve，non-return valve：单向阀，止逆阀chute：溜槽，斜槽，送料槽clear cutting：净切边side cut clearance：刀距，间隙coarse screen：粗筛slot/hole ：筛缝/筛孔coarse screenings，ejects：浆渣consistency transmitter：浓度传感器cooling cylinder，cooling drum：冷缸spacing:间隔，空隙core：纸芯couch break：伏辊断头couch press，couch roll：伏辊squirt：水针couch vacuun tranfer：伏辊真空引纸装置cutter：切纸机cylinder：缸，圆网dry cylinder：烘缸threading：领纸，引纸guide roll：校正辊，导辊decker：浓缩机deckle：定边装置，定幅装置deflake：碎解，分层（片），剥片knead：揉搓defoam：消泡dehydrate，dewater：脱水distributor roll：（涂料）分配辊，匀浆辊evener（roll）：匀浆辊perforator：匀浆辊holey roll，holy roll：整流辊，匀浆辊dry line：水线dry end，drying nest，dryer section，dryer part：干燥部dumping valve，emptying valve：放料阀，放浆阀eject valve：排渣阀enriched water：浓白水foil：案板face wire，facing wire：外网，面网inner wire：里网，衬网felt stretcher：毛毯张紧器，毛毯张紧辊pick：粘辊，掉毛，掉粉filler：填料filler retention：填料留着率finished roll：成品纸卷finished weight：净重，纸卷重量flow approach：流浆系统，浆料流送系统flow chart，flow diagram，flow sheet：流程图flow distributer，flow evener：整流器，匀浆器，匀浆辊pressure gauge，pressure meter：压力表flow sensor：流量传感器form，forming：（纸页）成形forming box：成形箱forming section，forming sector：成形区，成形部forming table，fourdrinier table：网案Fourdrinier：长网造纸机+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fourdrinier part，fourdrinier section：网部Fourdrinier wet end：湿部fractionation：分级，筛分run-in，test run：对…试车，试运转grooved roll：沟纹辊head tank：高位槽in-line basis weight controller：机上定量控制装置in-line moisture controller：机上水分含量控制装置ink absorbency：吸墨性能Kraft：牛皮纸，硫酸盐浆，牛皮浆bleach：漂白unbleached pulp（stock）：未漂浆leading roll：导纸辊leading strips，leading through tape，tail ：引（领）纸纸条lick up，licking，tail threading：引纸tail shooter：切纸水针lifting，hoist，elevation：提升，起吊long direction，longitudinal ，machine direction：纵向（的）cross direction：横向machine direction：纸机纵向lubrication：润滑machine pit，wire pit：（纸机）白水坑ventilation：通风procedure：过程，工艺过程，方法，程序，步骤profile：外形，轮廓，全幅profile caliper（thickness）：全幅横向厚度reel：纸轴，纸卷，卷筒纸，卷纸refine：精磨，精制，磨浆refiner：磨浆，精磨机，精浆机guard（s）：安全罩，防护装置 protection regulate，adjust：调节right（left）hand machine：右（左）手机rotor：转子stator：定子，底刀ripper：纵切机slitter：纵切机，纵切刀saveall：白水回收器，白水回收装置shower：喷水，喷水管（器）size，sizing：胶料，涂胶，施胶size resistance，sizing degree：施胶度spare parts：备件spray cutter，squirt，squirt cut，tail cutter：水针trim shower，trim squirt：水针nozzle cutter：切边水针stainless steel：不锈钢stretcher：张紧辊suction couch （roll），vacuum couch：真空伏辊upright，vertical：立式的horizontal:水平的,卧式的water shed：（网上）纸幅水线，分水界线yield：得率suction box：（真空）吸水箱SymBelt TM roll：靴压辊（二压的上辊）shoe：靴套，belt皮套Sym-ZL roll：（二压下辊）talc powder：滑石粉rig of “port-a-bar”type：手动葫芦lubrication shower：润滑喷水管设备词汇辊筒式卷纸机Friction reel/winder送风机Blowing machine排风机Exhaust blower排风扇Exhaust fan鼓风炉Blast furnance鼓风口Blasting nozzle鼓风机Blower喷气嘴Air nozzle排气管Air outlet flue气压洗浆机Air pressure washer气压表/气压计Barometer带式给料器Belt feeder无极调速机Belt speeder双卷复卷机Biwinder刮板成型器Blad former刮板夹网成形器Blad gap former刮刀/刀口Blade刀架Blade holder喷方阀Blow off valve喷放管Blow pipe锅炉房Boiler room抛光机（磨光机）PolisherC型夹网辊筒成型器 C gap roll former配电盘Cabinet panel离心机Centrifugal machine旋翼筛Centrisorter盘刀/复卷机固定刀Circular slitting knife设备结构词汇回头辊Return roll压榨辊Press roll卷纸架Roll stand卷纸杠Reel lever卷取缸Reel-up drum压纸辊Dancer roll/ catch roll舒展辊，毛毯展毯辊Spreader roll弓形辊/ 弧形辊/舒展辊Bowed roll/cheese roll石辊Stone roll导辊Guide roll吸水毛毯Absorbent felt施胶辊/涂料辊Applicator roll毛毯自动校正器Automatic felt guide毛毯自动张紧器Automatic felt stretcher自动磨刀机Automatic knife grinder自动校网器(辊) Automatic wire guide (roll)送纸器Sheet feeder引纸烘缸Lead dryer/Baby dryer预压榨辊Primary press / Baby press roll 小挤水辊/背辊/支撑辊Back roll/ backup roll轴承Bearing弯曲辊Bending roll下伏辊Bottom couch roll下压榨辊Bottom press roll底辊Bottom roll胸辊Breast roll压光辊Calendar roll导网辊Wire leading roll引纸辊Leading paper roll传递辊Carrying roll铸铁辊Cast iron roll纸机基础板Soleplate/ baseplate驱网辊Wire-drive roll复合辊Compound roll真空伏辊Vacuum couch吸移辊Suction roll导毯辊Felt-guiding roll造纸行业专业术语打浆Pulp beating烘缸组排列方式Arrangement of dryer cylinders 自动操纵装置Automatic manipulation device 张力控制Tension control回流Back flow蔗渣浆Bagasse pulp原纸Base paper/ body paper无极调速系统Stepless speed regulation system 黑液Black liquor/ lye漂白浆Bleached pulp混合浆池Blending chest混合槽Blending tank纸板加工Board converting盘纸Bobbin paper纸板厂Board mill涡流Bow wave增白剂Brightening agent光泽压榨Brilliance press损纸Broke损纸处理Broke disposal催化剂Catalyst白水回收槽/捕集槽Catchall tank操作走台Catwalk辊筒跳动Chattering of rolls化学药品回收Chemical recovery外径Outer diameter内径Inner diameter缸体Cylinder block/shell时效处理Aging treatment浇铸Casting熔炼Smelting水压试验Water pressure testing预压榨Primary press抄造克重Basis weight数控机床Numerical control machine地磅Weight bridge地秤Floor scale手拉葫芦Chain block遥控Remote control变压器Transformer打包机Baling machine/baler圆盘式纵切机Slitting machine机械行业专业术语叉车Forklift车床,机床Lathe刨床Planer铣床Miller镗床Borer/boring machine钻床Driller磨床Grinder冲床Punching machine铆合机Riveting machine/staker油压机hydraulic machine/hydraulic press 回火Tempering接待客户及饭桌词汇馒头Steamed bread/buns粥/糊Porridge包子Stuffed steamed bun主食Staple food/main food饮料Beverage白酒White spirit红酒Red wine葡萄汁Grape juice桃汁Peach juice橙汁Orange juice苹果汁Apple juice苹果醋Apple vinegar豆浆Soybean milk绿豆Mung bean绿豆汤Mung bean soup烧饼Chinese cake/Chinese baked roll 烙饼Baked pancake煎饼Pancake黑木耳Black fungus白木耳/银Tremella/white fungus耳茄子Eggplant芹菜Celery青菜Green vegetable蒜台Young garlic shoot蒜苗Garlic shoot蒜头/大蒜Garlic洋葱Onion丝瓜Loofah豆角Long bean/kidney bean豆芽Bean sprout腰果Cashew nut辣的Hot酸的Acerbic黄瓜Cucumber番茄Tomato河鱼River fish海参Holothurian龙虾Lobster河虾Shrimp鲤鱼Cyprinoid/ crap菠萝Ananas / pineapple榴莲Jackfruit橘子Tangerine桔子Orange山药Chinese yam化妆品Makeup/cosmetic陶瓷Ceramics您辛苦了You are laborious!业务与贸易关连用语accept order 接受订货amendment修正annual sales 年销售额at sight 见票即付balance 余额bank draft 汇票bargain goods 廉价品batch 批次bid 出价bid sales 投标买卖bill of landing 提单bills receivable应收票据bulk cargo 散装货business transaction 商业交易carbon copy 打字副本cargo collection 揽货carton 纸箱cash in advance 预付现金catalogue 型录cheque 支票claim 索赔clearance goods 清仓品correspondence bank往来银行custom broker 报关行D/A 承兑交单D/P 付款交单deferred payment 分期付款deferred shipment 分期装运delivery on spot 当场交货delivery time 交期delivery order 交货单discount on draft 贴现documentary draft跟单汇票down payment 订金enclosure 附件endorsement 背书enquete 调查favorable price 合宜价格foreign exchange 外汇free on board船上交货价idea price 希望价格Japanese Industrial 日本工业规格invoice 发票margin 利润net weight 净重no payment 拒绝付款odd item 零头open account 交互计算over looked 疏漏pamphlet 小册子partial shipment 分批装船patent 专利paying price 合算价格payment method 付款方式port of destination 目地港port of trans-shipment 转口港price decending 减价quotation 报价单price rising 涨价procurement 采办prompt delivery 即时交货purchasing agent 采购代理商rebate 回扣reference 查询remittance 汇款repeat order 追加订货request letter 请求函rumor 风评second hand goods 二手货shipper货主shipping 装船shipping mark 唛头shipment 出货sold out 卖完sole agent 总代理商special discount特别折扣sample order 指样订货standing 信用情形storage charge 仓租subcontract 外包subject to finalconfirmation 有待确认之报价supplier 供应商tie-in sale 搭售trade fair 商展会trans-shipment 转运transferred 已转运wharf 码头组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line 组装线 Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板 Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪 Screw driver 起子Electric screw driver/ automatic screwdriver 电动起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌 OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起 fasten 锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet 栈板barcode 条码 barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合 fuse machine 热熔机repair 修理 operator 作业员QC 品管 supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师 MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝 lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条 front plate 前板rear plate 后板 chassis 基座bezel panel 面板 power button 电源按键reset button 重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件 SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表 work cell 工作间trolley 台车 carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork/ forklift 叉车stamping factory 冲压厂 painting factory 烤漆厂molding factory 成型厂 common equipment 常用设备uncoiler and straightener 整平机 punching machine 冲床robot 机械手 hydraulic machine 油压机lathe 车床 planer ('plein);|刨床miller 铣床grinder 磨床driller 钻床linear cutting 线切割staker=reviting machine 铆合机to move, to carry, to handle 搬运 be put in storage 入库pack packing 包装 to apply oil 擦油to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection 终检to connect material 接料 to reverse material 翻料wet station 沾湿台cleaning cloth 抹布to load material 上料to unload material 卸料 to return material/stock to 退料scraped |'skræpid 报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase 来料不良 manufacture procedure 制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dei 氧化scratch 刮伤dents 压痕 defective upsiding down 抽芽不良defective to staking 铆合不良 embedded lump 镶块feeding is not in place 送料不到位 stamping-missing 漏冲trailer=long vehicle 拖板车compound die 合模die locker 锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch 压板 bolt 螺栓thickness gauge 厚薄规 gauge(or jig)治具power wire 电源线 buzzle 蜂鸣器defective product label 不良标签 identifying sheet list 标示单screwdriver holder 起子插座 pedal 踩踏板stopper 阻挡器 flow board 流水板hydraulic handjack 油压板车pallet 栈板 glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers 割手套 thumb 大拇指forefinger 食指 midfinger 中指ring finger 无名指 little finger 小指band-aid 创可贴 iudustrial alcohol 工业酒精alcohol container 沾湿台 head of screwdriver 起子头sweeper 扫把 mop 拖把 vaccum cleaner 吸尘器rag 抹布 garbage container 灰箕/dustpangarbage can 垃圾箱 garbage bag 垃圾袋chain 链条 jack 升降机production line 流水线 chain 链条槽magnetizer 加磁器 lamp holder 灯架to mop the floor 拖地 to clean the floor 扫地to clean a table 擦桌子 air pipe 气管packaging tool 打包机 packaging 打包missing part 漏件 wrong part 错件excessive defects 过多的缺陷 critical defect 极严重缺陷major defect 主要缺陷 minor defect 次要缺陷not up to standard 不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger 尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect 外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头thread 滑手 speckle 斑点 mildewed=moldy=mouldy 发霉rust 生锈 deformation 变形 burr(金属) flash(塑件)毛边poor staking 铆合不良 excesssive gap 间隙过大grease/oil stains 油污 inclusion 杂质painting peel off 脏污 shrinking/shrinkage 缩水mixed color 杂色 scratch 划伤poor processing 制程不良 poor incoming part 事件不良fold of pakaging belt 打包带折皱 painting make-up 补漆discoloration 羿色 water spots 水渍polishing/surface processing 表面处理exposed metal/bare metal 金属裸露 lack of painting 烤漆不到位delivery deadline 交货期 die repair 模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects 企划die worker 模工 to start a press 开机stop/switch off a press 关机 classification 整理regulation 整顿cleanness 清扫 conservation 清洁 culture 教养qualified products, up-to-grade products 良品defective products, not up-to-grade products 不良品board 看板 feeder 送料机 sliding rack 滑料架die change 换模 to fix a die 装模to take apart a die 拆模 to repair a die 修模packing material 包材 basket 蝴蝶竺plastic basket 胶筐 isolating plate baffle plate; barricade 隔板carton box 纸箱 to pull and stretch 拉深to put material in place, to cut material,to input 落料to impose lines 压线 character die 字模 transportation 运输not up to grade, not qualified 不合格material change, stock change 材料变化 feature change 特性变更evaluation 评估 prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters 参数 rotating speed, revolution 转速manufacture management 制造管理abnormal handling 异常处理steel plate 钢板roll material 卷料manufacture procedure 制程 operation procedure 作业流程to switch over to, switch---tothrow--over switching over 切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈 stage die 工程模to stake, staking, reviting 铆合add lubricating oil 加润滑油 shut die 架模shut height of a die 架模高度 analog-mode device 类模器die lifter 举模器 argon welding 氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press 冲压punch press, dieing out press 冲床approval examine and verify 审核to return delivenry to./to send delinery back/to retrn of goods 退货to put forward and hand in 提报 acceptance = receive 验收abrasion 磨损reverse angle = chamfer 倒角to take apart a die 卸下模具to load a die 装上模具to tight a bolt 拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt 拧松螺栓easily damaged parts 易损件 breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断cushion 缓冲magnalium 镁铝合金magnesium 镁金metal plate 钣金lathe 车mill 锉plane 刨grind 磨drill 钻boring 镗blinster 气泡fillet 镶;嵌边through-hole form 通孔形式lower plate 下模板die pad 下垫板 pin gate 针点浇口long nozzle 延长喷嘴方式 sprue 浇口;溶渣OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China中国大陆N/A Not Applicable 不适用 REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存 C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许AM Ante Meridian 上午 PM Post Meridian 下午REF Reference 仅供参考 CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴 CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装 IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度 WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement周出货需求C/T Cycle Time 制程周期 L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic 消费性电子4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管检验量测工具用语autocollimator 自动准直机benchcomparator 比长仪block gauge 块规bore check 精密小测定器calibration 校准caliper gauge 卡规check gauge 校对规clearance gauge间隙规clinoretee 测斜仪comparator 比测仪cylinder square 圆筒直尺depth gauge 测深规dial indicator 针盘指示表dial snap gauge 卡规digital micrometer 数位式测微计 feeler gauge 测隙规gauge plate 量规定位板height gauge测高规inside calipers 内卡钳inside micrometer 内分卡interferometer 干涉仪leveling block平台limit gauge 限规micrometer 测微计mil 千分之一寸monometer 压力计morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规 nonius 游标卡尺optical flat 光学平晶optical parallel光学平行passimeter 内径仪position scale 位置刻度profile projector 轮廓光学投影仪protractor 分角器radius 半径ring gauge 环规sine bar 正弦量规snap gauge 卡模square master 直角尺stylus 触针telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规 working gauge 工作量规表面处理关连用语age hardening 时效硬化ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳极效应carbide 炭化物carburized case depth浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳cementite 炭化铁chemical plating 化学电镀chemical成形不良用语aberration 色差bite 咬入blacking hole 涂料孔(铸疵) blacking scab 涂料疤blister 起泡blooming 起霜blow hole 破孔blushing 泛白body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹breaking-in冒口带肉bubble 膜泡burn mark 糊斑burr 毛边camber 翘曲cell 气泡center buckle 表面中部波皱check 细裂痕checking 龟裂chipping 修整表面缺陷clamp-off 铸件凹痕collapse 塌陷color mottle 色斑corrosion 腐蚀crack 裂痕crazing 碎裂crazing 龟裂deformation 变形edge 切边碎片edge crack 裂边fading 退色filler speak 填充料斑fissure 裂纹flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱flaw 刮伤flow mark 流痕galling 毛边glazing 光滑gloss 光泽grease pits 污斑grinding defect 磨痕haircrack 发裂haze 雾度incrustation 水锈indentation 压痕internal porosity 内部气孔mismatch偏模mottle 斑点necking 缩颈nick 割痕orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷overflow 溢流peeling 剥离pit 坑pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀plate mark 模板印痕pock 麻点scar 疤痕scrap 废料scrap jam 废料阻塞scratch 刮伤/划痕scuffing 深冲表面划伤seam 裂痕shock line 模口挤痕short shot 充填不足shrinkage pool 凹孔sink mark 凹痕skin inclusion 表皮摺叠straightening矫直streak 条状痕surface check 表面裂痕surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱摺surging 波动sweat out 冒汗torsion 扭曲warpage 翘曲waviness 波痕webbing 熔塌weld mark 焊痕whitening 白化wrinkle 皱纹drill stand 钻台edge file 刃用锉刀file 锉刀flange joint 凸缘接头grinder 砂轮机hammer 铁锤hand brace 手摇钻hatching 剖面线hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺帽index head 分度头jack 千斤顶jig 治具kit 工具箱 lapping 研磨metal saw 金工锯nose angle 刀角pinchers 钳子pliers 铗钳plug 柱塞头polisher 磨光器protable driller 手提钻孔机punch 冲头sand paper 砂纸scraper 刮刀screw driver 螺丝起子scribing 划线second out file 中纹锉spanner 扳手spline broach 方栓槽拉刀square 直角尺square sleeker 方形镘刀square trowel 直角度stripping 剥离工具T-slot T 形槽tool for lathe 车刀tool point angle 刀刃角tool post 刀架tosecan 划线盘trimming 去毛边waffle die flattening 压纹效平wiper脱模钳wrench 螺旋扳手crowning 凸面加工。
纸机专业术语
燃烧的话，干度低，热值低。 灰分影响干度
Screw Press Sealing water Speedsizer Splicer Sirius Slitter Slushing Softwood Pulp Stock Preparation Thickness Unwind VariFlex Wet-Strength Agents White Water Winder
螺旋挤浆机 密封水 施涂机 卷取机 冲洗水 长纤木浆 备浆 厚度 表示操作侧 复卷机 白水
SP TS
英文 缩写 中文 Art paper 加工印刷纸 Air Dry AD 气干 Air Dry Ton Per Day ADTPD 气干重每天 Alkaline Peroxide Mechanical APMP Pulp 碱性过氧化物机械浆 Agitator 搅拌器 Bale 浆包 Bone Dry BD 绝干 Bone Dry Ton Per Day BDTPD 绝干重每天 Bleaching Chemical Thermo BCTMP Mechanical 漂白化学热磨机械浆 Pulp Canadian Standard Freeness CSF 加拿大标准游离度 Coloring and Tinting Agents 染色及调色 Calcium Carbonate CC 碳酸钙 Cleaner 净浆机 Conveyor 输送带 Cr 冷凝水 Crane 起重机 Deaeration 消泡 Deflaker 疏解机 Deformers 消泡剂 Double Disc Refiner DDR 双盘式磨浆机 Drainage Aids 滤水助剂 Dry-Strength Agents 乾强剂 Drive Side DS 表示传动侧 DuoFormer Base 成形器 DuoStabilizer 稳定器 EcoCal 压光机 Enterprise 成形网
造纸机械专业词汇
A基本术语1纸浆pulp2造纸用浆paper-making pulp,paper grade pulp3溶解浆dissolving pulp4风干浆air-dry pulp5制浆pulping6备料raw-material preparing7蒸煮cooking8漂白bleaching9浆料的筛选pulp or stock screening10浆料的净化pulp or stock cleaning11废纸waste paper12化学浆chemical pulp13化学机械浆chemical-mechanical pulp14机械浆mechanical pulp15盘磨机械浆refiner mechanical pulp16磨石磨木浆stone groundwood pulp17造纸paper-making18纸料stock19纸paper20纸板board (paper board)21配比(纸或纸板的)fiber composition22成形formation23纸层ply (of paper or board)24组成(纸或纸板的)composition (of paper or board)25纸幅web26纸页sheet (of paper or board)27净纸幅宽trimmed width of paper or board28卷筒(纸或纸板的)reel or roll (of paper or board)29尺寸(纸页的)size (of a sheet)30纵向(纸的)machine direction (longitudinal direction) of paper31横向(纸的)cross (transverse) direction (of paper)32Z向(纸或纸板的)Z-direction (of paper or board)33正面(纸的)top side (of paper)34网面(纸的)wire side (of paper)35损纸broke36整饰完成finishing (of paper or board)37加工(纸的)converting (of paper or board)38浆板pulp sheet39湿浆板pulp lapB制浆机械设备1拉木机log haul2圆锯机disc saw3卧式平衡圆锯机disc saw with horizontal frame and balanced construction 4排锯slasher5移动式圆锯机slashmobile6原木池log pond7劈木机log splitter8卧式劈木机horizontal splitter9去节机knot boring machine10去皮debarking11圆筒剥皮机drum barker12枝枉材圆筒剥皮机drum barker for branch wood 13环式剥皮机ring barker14摆臂刺辊进料型环式剥皮机ring barker with swing arms and thorny rollers feeding mechanism15链刀型环式剥皮机ring barker with chain type barking knives 16卡盘型环式剥皮机ring barker with chuck type barking ring 17刀式剥机皮knife barker18刀盘knife dise19刀辊knife roll (drum)20飞刀fly (revolving) knives21水力剥皮机hydrabarker22削片chipping23削片机chipper24盘式削片机disc chipper25辊式削片机drum chipper26双锥盘削片机double conical disc chipper27螺旋型双锥盘削片机screw chipper28板皮削片机slab chipper29料片筛chip screen30料片再碎机chip crusher31鼠笼式再碎机squirrel-cage chip crusher32锤式再碎机chip shredder hog machine33料片的筛分析sieve analysis of chips34辊式切草机knife drum straw cutter35盘式切苇机disc reed cutter36切布机rag cutter37辊式蔗渣开包机roil type bagasse bale breaker38蔗渣松散机bagasse bale loosening machine39锤式除髓机 hammer depither40鼠笼式除姗机squirrel-cage depither41辊式除尘机railroad duster42水膜除尘器water film duster43风选机fan duster44振动筛vibrating screen45半振动筛semi-vibrating screen46摇振筛shaking screen47摇摆筛swinging screen48料片仓chip bin49锥底木片仓conical-bottomed chip bin50活底料片仓live bottom chip bin51间歇蒸煮batch cooking52连续蒸煮continuous cooking53间接加热蒸煮indirect cooking54多级蒸煮multistage cooking process55蒸球rotary spherical digester56燕球喷放轴头blowing journal of spherical digester57立式蒸煮锅vertical digester58蒸煮锅衬里digester lining59装锅器feed packer60喷放锅blow tank61喷放池blow pit62立式连续蒸煮器vertical continuous digester63横管式连续蒸煮器horizontal tubular continuous digester64斜管式连续蒸煮器inclined tubular continuous digester65汽蒸室steam chamber66低压给料器low pressure feeder67高压给料器high pressure feeder68格仓转子给料器pocket type feeder69螺旋给料器screw feeder70料塞(横管式连续蒸煮器的)chip plug or feed plug(for horizontal tubular continuous digester)71排料器discharger of continuous digester72喷放阀blow valve73冷喷放cold blow off74磨木机grinder75连续磨木机continuous grinder76间歇磨木机intermittent grinder77水压磨木机hydraulic grinder78袋式磨木机pocket grinder79双袋式水压磨木机dual-pocket type hydraulic grinder80套缸型袋式磨木机grinder with sliding pocket81压力磨木机pressure grinder82库式磨木机magazine grinder83链式磨木机chain grinder84单链C磨木机single-chain grinder85双链式磨木机dual-chain grinder86杠杆式磨木机lever grinder87环式磨木机ring type grinder88磨石grind-stone89陶瓷磨石 ceramic grind-stone90磨石锐度sharpness of grind-stone91磨木机浆坑grinder pit92刻石装置burring device of grind-stone93刻石锉轮burr (grindstone dresser)94盘磨机disc refiner95木片洗涤机chip washer96磨盘(盘磨机的)refiner disc97动盘(盘磨机的)rotating plate of disc refiner98定盘(盘磨机的)stationary plate of disc refiner99磨片(盘磨机的)disc refiner plate100磨纹(盘磨机磨盘的)grooved pattern of disc refiner plate101单动盘磨机single rotating disc refiner102双动盘磨机double rotating disc refiner103三盘单动盘磨机triple disc refiner104洗浆机pulp washer105浓缩机thickener (decker)106挤浆机washing press (for pulp)107稀释因子dilution factor108洗浆的置换比displacement ratio of pulp washing109洗浆池drainer110鼓式真空洗浆机drum type vacuum washer111水平带式真空洗浆机horizontal belt type vacuum washer112鼓式压力洗浆机drum type pressure washer113鼓式重力自吸洗浆机drum type gravity suction washer114筛环式扩散洗涤机ring screen diffusion washer115多段逆流洗涤系统multi-stage counter-current washing system 116多盘式真空过滤机disc type vacuum filter117螺旋挤浆机screw press washer118双辊挤浆机twin-roll press washer119双鼓挤浆机Eccentric drum press washer120圆网浓缩机cylinder decker121侧压浓缩机open vat type pressure thickener122双圆浓缩机double mould thickener123夹网浓缩机twin(double) wire thickener/washer124筛浆机screen125筛板screen plate126合格浆料accepted pulp127粗渣reject128筛孔screen hole129筛缝screen cut, screen slot130筛板开孔率percentage perforation of screen plate131离心筛centrifugal screen132A型离心筛centrifugal screen model A133B型离心筛centrifugal screen model B134C型离心筛centrifugal screen model C135CX型离心筛centrifugal screen model CX136压力筛pressure screen137旋翼筛pressure screen with rotary foils or vanes138内（外）流式旋翼筛inward (outward)-flow pressure screen139双鼓旋翼筛double drum pressure screen with rotary foils140级（纸浆净化的）screening or cleaning stage of accepted stock 141段（纸浆筛选净化的）screening or cleaning stage of reject stock142增压型两级串联单鼓压力筛pressure-gain type singe-drum pressure screen for screening in series143旋鼓式压力筛rotary drum type pressure screen144卧式压力筛pressure screen with horizontal shaft145螺旋除节机worm knotter146内(外)流振动筛inward (outward)-flow vibrating screen147低频振槽式圆筛rotary screen with low frequency vibrating trough 148低频振鼓式圆筛rotary screen with low frequency vibrating drum 149高频振槽式圆筛rotary screen with high frequency vibrating trough 150高频振鼓式圆筛high frequency rotary screen151低频振膜式平筛diaphragm screen152高频振框式平筛high frequency vibrating screen153低频框式除节机vibrating knotter154沉砂盘sandtable, sandtrap, riffler155涡流除渣器vortex cleaner156锥形除渣器conical vortex cleaner157逆向除渣器reverse vortex cleaner158高浓除渣器high consistency stuff cleaner159立式离心除渣机vertical centrifugal cleaner160漂白段bleaching stage161漂浆机tub bleacher162洗鼓wash drum163漂白塔bleaching tower164混合器mixer165双辊混合机double shaft mixer166盘式浆绷混合器disc type chlorine mixer167静态混合器static mixer168喷射式氯水混合器chlorine water injector169石灰乳氯化器chlorinator170收缩管式二氧化氯混合器converging tube mixer for chlorine dioxide 171氯化塔chlorination tower172升降流式二氧化氯漂白塔up-flow down-flow chlorine dioxide bleaching tower173碱处理塔alkali extraction tower174酸处理塔acid souring tower175置换漂白displacement bleaching176置换漂白塔displacement bleaching tower 177碎解slushing178碎浆机pulp slusher, pulp shredder, pulper 179刀辊式碎浆机bealing pulper, pulping beater 180水力碎浆机hydrapulper181连续式水力碎浆机continuous hydrapulper182捻绳除杂装置ragger183间歇式水力碎浆机batch type hydrapulper184高浓水力碎浆机high consistency hydrapulper185打浆beating, refining186打浆机beater187磨浆机refiner188细纤维化fibrillation189润胀swelling190槽式打浆机tub beater, hollander beater191调压式打浆机adjustable pressure beater192连续式打浆机Continuous beater193半浆机breaker beater194圆柱磨浆机cylindrical drum refiner195锥形磨浆机conical refiner196大锥度磨浆机wide angle refiner197内循环锥形磨浆机refiner with internal recirculation198疏解机deflaker, fiberizer, defiberizer199高频硫解机 high frequency deflaker200转鼓式纤维分离机drum fiberizer201复式纤维分离筛选机combined deflaker-screen202废纸的洗涤脱墨displacement washing-deinking of waste paper 203废纸的浮选脱墨floatation deinking of waste paper204浮选槽floatation deinking cell205双锥除渣器vortex cleaner with cones in series206浆泵stock pump207低浓浆泵low consistency stock pump208中浓浆泵medium consistency stock pump209高浓浆泵high consistency stock pump210贮浆池pulp (stock) chest211卧式贮浆池horizontal stock chest212立式贮浆池vertical stock chest213方浆池square or rectangular channel-less stock chest214涡轮式推进器turbo-impeller215螺旋浆式循环搅拌器propeller-agitator216湿抄机wet machine217浆板机pulp machine218成形机forming machine219湿抄机成形辊forming roll of wet machine or forming machine 220湿抄机成形压榨forming press of wet machine or forming machine 221闪急干燥flash drying222纸浆的闪急干燥器flash dryer for pulp223绒化干燥fluff drying224绒化处理fluffing of pulp225卧式多程转筒干燥器horizontal multipass rotary dryer226蒸煮废液spent liquor227黑液提取率extraction efficiency of black liquor228碱回收率efficiency of alkali recovery229红液red liquor,spent sulfite liquor230红液回收chemicals and heat recovery from red liquor231绿液green liquor232绿泥green mud233白液white liguor234白泥lime mud,white mud235苛化causticization236石灰的消化lime slaking237间歇苛化batch causticization238连续苛化continuous causticization239短管蒸发器short tube evaporator240长管液膜蒸发器long tube film type evaporator241多程蒸发器multipass evaporator242板式降膜燕发器plate type falling film evaporator243强制循环蒸发器forced circulation evaporator244多效蒸发站multi-effect evaporation station245回转式碱回收炉rotary furnace for alkali recovery246喷射式碱回收炉spray type recovery furnace247黑液喷枪black liquor spray gun248流化床化学品回收系统fluosolid system for chemical recovery249流化床燃烧炉fluidized-bed reactor250化学品回收炉的垫层cher bed in chemical recovery furnace251喷雾式二氧化硫冷却系统spray type cooling system for sulfur dioxide 252二氧化硫洗涤塔sulfur dioxide scrubber253圆盘蒸发器cascade evaporator254文丘里蒸发洗涤器venturiscrubber255静电除尘器electrostatic precipitator256苛化器causticizer257连续苛化器Continuous causticizer258鼓式消化器drum type lime slaker259石灰消化分离器continuous lime slaker260绿(白)液澄清器green (white) liquor clarifier261白液压力过滤器white liguor pressure filter262沉渣洗涤器mud thickener263白泥真空洗涤机lime (white) mud vacuum washer264带式白液过滤机belt filter for white liquor265石灰转窑rotary lime kilnC造纸机械设备1成浆perfect stuff2供浆系统stock supply system3成浆池machine chest4配浆stock prbportioning5配浆箱stock proportioning box, stock proportioner6鼓式配浆箱rotor type stock proportioner:7孔板式配浆箱orifice type stock proportioner8纸浆浓度控制器stock consistency controller9刀式浓度控制器blade type stock consistency controller10斜槽式浓度控制器flow channel type stock consistency controller 11旋杯式浓度控制器rotary cup type stock consistency controller 12转子式浓度控制器rotor type stock consistency -controller13浮动弯管式浓度控制器counter-balanced resistance tube type stock consistency controler14光学浓度控制器Cptical stock consistency controller15游离度控制器stock freeness controller16除气器deculator17旋涡真空分离器vortex separator18除渣器汇集筒radially arranged cleaner battery19松香锅rosin cooking tank, size cooker20脉冲衰减器attenuator21浆量调节阀stoke control valve22葱头阀onion valve23造纸机冲浆泵fan pump of paper machine24造纸机高位浆箱stablizing head tank of paper machine, stuff box25造纸机流送系统approach flow system of papar machine26絮聚(纤维的)flocculation (of fibres)27解絮deflocculation28絮团floc29纤维网络fibre network30浆流的临界浓度critical consistency of stock flow31浆流的临界流速critical velocity of stock flow32浆流的极限浓度extreme consistency of stock flow33高强度微湍动high intensity micro-turbulence34造纸机paper machine35纸板机board machine36流浆箱flow box, head box37成形器former38成形网forming wire ,forming fabric39造纸机的成形部forming (wire) section (part) of paper machine40造纸机的压榨部press section (part) of machine41造纸机的湿段wet end of paper machine42造纸机的干燥部dryer section (part) of paper machine43造纸机的传动部driving part of paper machine44造纸机的电气驱动部electical transmission section of paper machine 45造纸机的干段dry end of paper machine46长网造纸机fourdrinier machine47圆网造纸机cylinder machine, vat machine48夹网造纸机twin-wire former papeeer machine49多长网造纸机multiple fourdrinier paper machine50多圆网纸板机multi-cylinder board machine51开式引纸造纸机open-draw paper machine52闭式引纸造纸机paper machine with pick-up transfer53自接纸造纸机lick-up machine54大直径单缸长网造纸机fourdrinier machine with Yankee dryer55混合式造纸机combination machine56干法造纸机air-laid paper machine57左、右手机left-or right-handed machine58单烘缸圆网造纸机cylinder machine with yankee dryer59毛纸幅宽untrimmed web width60横缩率cross directional wet shrinkage61网宽wire width, machine width62轨距centre distance of sole plates of machine63造纸机用织物paper machine clothing64造纸机车速paper machine speed65造纸机工作车速working speed of paper machine66造纸机设计车速design speed of paper machine67造纸机的结构车速structural limiting speed of paper machine68爬行车速creeping or crawling speed69辊筒平衡车速dalacing speed of roll70引纸threading71纸幅移送paper web transfer72开式移送open transfer73开式牵引open draw74闭式移送no-draw transfer75舔移lick up76吹移blowing (pneumatic) pick-up77吸移suction pick-up78毛毯felt79纸的临界水分critical moisture content of paper80面层top liner81里层back liner82次面层under liner83中间层middle (of board),medium84层间结合plybond (of paper)85开敞式流浆箱open type flowbox86淌浆箱open flowbox with apron87密闭式流浆箱closed type flowbox88气垫式流浆箱air-cushion type flowbox89逞流式流浆箱direct delivered flow headbox, tydraulic flowbox90二级流浆箱secondary headbox91布浆器flow spreader, flow distributor92扩展流道布浆器tapered duct distributor93中间进浆多支管布浆器multiple-branching manifold with centralfeed94多重对分布浆器multiple coupled-branching flow distributor95错流布浆器cross flow distributor96锥形总管布浆器tapered flow header97传动侧driving side98操作侧tending side99匀浆元件rectfying device100节扩流道converging-thro-ttling and diverging flow channel101流浆箱挡板flowbox baffle102排栅guiding fence103导流棒guiding bar104导流片组battery of guiding vanes105孔板perforated plate106台阶扩散器step diffusor107管束tube bank108流浆箱溢流率percentage overflow of paper machine flowbox109流浆箱浆池flowbox pond110匀浆辊rectifier roll111孔辊perforated rectifier roll, holey roll112喉辊throat roll113闸辊slice roll114波迹效应(匀浆辊的)wake effect (of holey roll)115挠性导流板flexible guide plate116流浆箱锥形布浆器回流率percentage circulating flow of lapered flow header117裙布apron118流浆箱驼蜂hump bottom of flowbox119上浆装里slice120直立闸板上浆装置straight slice121唇板slice lip122唇缘slice lip strip123喷浆缝开度slice opening124斜闸板inclined slice125敛唇式上浆装置converging slice, projection slice,nozzle slice126突唇式上浆装置nozzle slice for pressure formation127浆网速比speed ratio of stock jetrelatedto wire128流浆箱喷射角sliec jet angle129着网角angle of projection130速度成形velocity formation131压力成形pressure formation132层上成形formation on the formed ply133泄水drainage134积层(纤维的)fibre mat135纤维沉积fibre deposition136纤维定向fibre orientation137细微物质fines138细小纤维debris139纤维比体积specific volume of fibre140纤维比表面积specific surface area of fibre141纤维留着率fibre retention142细料留着率fine retention143长网成形器fourdrinie former, fourdrinier144网案wire table145脱水dewatering146网目mesh147平织(网或毯的)plain weave (of wire or felt)148三丝网triple wire149斜纹织法(网或毯的)longerimp weave,twill weavue (of wire or felt)150捻织网twist weave wire151网案长度length of wire table152成形网的工作行程段working run of forming wire (fabric)153成形网的回程段return run of forming wire (fabric)154成形区(成形器上的)forming zone (on the former)155脱水区(成形器上的)dewatering zone (on the former)156水线dry line157自由表面(网上纸料的)free surface of the stock on the forming wire (fabric) 158跳浆spouting159水印watermark160黑水印cameo161纤维的比例沉积proportional deposition of fibre162纤维的选择性沉积selective deposition of fibre163冲刷作用wash-off action164网案的摇振shaking of wire table165摇振强度wire shaking intensity166两段同步摇振synchronous duplex shaking of wire-able167圆网成形器cylinder former168夹网成形器twin-wire former169短网成形器short-wire former170网槽成形器vat former171真空圆网成形器suction (vacuum) cylinder former172压力圆网成形器pressure cylinder former173抽气式圆网成形器vat former with extracting mould174网辊成形器roll former175水平夹网成形器horizontal twin-wire former176直立夹网成形器vertical twin-wire former177曲面夹网成形器convex twin-wire former178上成形器on-top former179夹网薄纸成形器twin-wire tissue former180网膜wire moutd181胸辊breast roll182成形板forming board183成形箱forming box184案辊table roll185脱水板foil186挡水板deflector on the fourdrinier187案辊效应table roll effect188导向板deflector on the vertical twinwire former189湿吸箱wet suction box190吸水箱suction box on the former, flat box191摆动吸水箱oscillating flat box192履带式吸水箱belt type flat box193摇振箱wire shake194饰面辊dandy roll195帘纹水印辊taid dandy roll196网笼cylinder mould197网鼓wire drum (roll)198伏辊Couch or couch roll199真空伏辊suction couch roll200沟纹伏辊grooved couch roll201伏辊压榨couch press202伏辊压榨一辊upper couch roll of the couch press (jacketed top couch roll) 203上伏辊lump-breaker roll, lump roll, top couch roll204驱网辊wire-turning (-driving) roll205回头辊return roll206回头辊压榨drum roll press207挤水辊压榨extraction press208导网(毯)辊wire (felt) roll209引纸辊paper (leading) roll210舒展辊spreader roll211弧形辊curved roll212动力衬网power fabric213定幅装置deckle214定幅带deckle strap215定幅板deckle board216定幅喷水管deckle shower217定边带deckle band218切边水针trimming squirt219引纸水针cut-off squirt220第一导网辊wash roll, doctor roll221上导网辊break back roll, end roll222冲纸喷水管knock-off shower223刮刀doctor224摆动刮刀oscillating doctor225蜂巢式真空辊cell type suction roll226箱式真空辊box type suction roll227白水white water228白水盘white water tray229网槽vat230活动弧形板式网槽vat with adjustable curved flow channel 231顺流式网槽uniflow vat, direct flow vat232逆流式网槽counter flow vat233吸水刮刀suction slice, auto slice234换网装置wire-changing device235移出式换网装置roll-out type wire-changing device236套网式换网装置rapi-drape type wire-changing device237悬臂式换网装置cantilever type wire changing deviec238C形机架(成形器的)C-frame (of former)239网架wire carriage-hanger240网车wire dolly241展网横杆wire pole242换网托杆porter bar243网下白水坑wire pit244网外白水坑white water pit245伏辊损纸池couch pit246白水井white water well (silo)247成形辊(夹网成形器的)forming roll (on the twin-wire former) 248成形喷水管forming shower249管辊tubular roll250张紧器stretcher251张力控制器、张力装置tension controller, tension device 252校正器guide, guiding device253纸边校正器edge position controller254压榨press255夹区nip256压区nip (of press rolls)257压区宽度nip width258压榨道(组)数(造纸机压榨部的)number of presses in the press section of paper machine259双辊压榨two-roll press260多压区压榨multiple-nip press, compound press 261压区压强nip pressure262作辊面宽working width of roll face263线压linear pressure264普通压榨plain press265普通压辊plain press roll266石辊stone roll267花岗石辊granite roll268人造石辊artificial stone roll269压区进侧incoming side of nip270压区中心midnip271压区出侧outgoing side of nip272压区的侧向lateral direction of press nip273压区的垂直向vertical direction of press nip274侧向流压榨lateral flow press275垂直流压榨vertical flow press276正压榨straight through press277反压榨reverse press278倒压榨inverse press279真空压辊suction press roll280真空压区suction press nip281吸风压榨air bleed press282衬网压榨fabric press283网套压榨shrink fabric press284沟纹压辊grooved press roll,vented press roll285沟纹压区grooved press nip286盲孔压辊blind drilled press roll287盲孔压区blind drilled press nip288双毛毯压榨double-felt press289热压榨hot press290蒸汽箱(加热纸幅的)steam box (for web heating)291托辊压榨pressure roll press292托辊pressure roll293电热压榨electrical hot press294分压榨divided press295延时压榨long dwelling time press, widened nip press 296高冲量压榨high impuse press297宽压区压榨wide (extended) nip press298压溃crushing299蹭皮(纸幅的)skinning of the web300剥离角take off ankle301剥离功work of take off302粘点picking point303自愈效应self-recovering effect304舔移装置lick-up transfer apparatus305吹移管blow pipe for pick-up transfer306吹移箱blow box for pick-up transfer307压纸辊(造纸机压榨部的)holding roll, air roll308舔移双毛毯压榨装置lick-up doubie press apparatus 309舔移双毛毯反压榨装置lick-up double-felt reverse press 310尾辊tail roll311吸移装置suction transfer apparatus312吸移辊suction pick-up roll, suction transfer roll313吸移箱suction box for pick-up transfer314预压榨primary press, baby press315递纸压榨transfer press316毛毯洗涤felt conditioning317毛毯压榨wringer press318毛毯冲洗喷管felt shower319打毯器felt whipper320毛毯吸水箱felt suction box321喷吸盒式洗毯器moving shoe type conditioner322毛毯洗涤喷头ocsillating felt conditioning jet323刮板槽型毛毯洗涤装置scraper board for felt washing324针辊压榨needle press325平滑压榨smoothing press326压纹压榨marking press327施胶压榨sizing press328牵引压榨draw press329湿压水印machine imprinted watermsrk330中高camber, crown, crowning331中高辊crowned roll332中固辊roll with shell shrink-fitted at middle333心轴辊roll with shell supported at ends334中凹辊concave roll335可控抗挠辊 Controllable anti-deflection roll336浮动辊swimming roll337可控中高辊controllable crown roll338静压轴承辊press roll with shell supported on static bearings339剥纸喷管(嘴)take-off air jet340托纸器paper-carrying roll341软套式弧形辊curved roll with flexible sleeve342水润软套式弧形辊curved roll with water lubricated sleeve343分节式弧形辊curved roll with segmental sleeves344变弧度弧形辊variable bow roll345弧形杆curved bar, spreader, spreader bar346压纹装置marking device347压纹辊marking roll348加压升降机构(压辊的)loading and lifting mechanism (of press roll) 349湿损纸输送器wet broke conveyer350接触干燥(纸的)contact drying of paper351烘缸干燥(纸的)cylinder drying of paper352气流干燥(纸的)air drying of paper353热风干燥(纸的)hot air stream drying of paper354穿透干燥(纸的)air through drying of paper355辐射干燥(纸的)radiant drying of paper356微波干燥(纸的)microwave drying of paper357红外干燥(纸的)infrared drying of paper358悬挂干燥(纸的)festoon drying (loft drying) of paper359干燥率(纸的)drying rate of paper360蒸发干燥率(造纸机干燥部的)evaporation drying rate of paper machine dryer section361产纸量千燥率(造纸机的)production drying rate of paper machine362前干燥部pre-dryer section363后干燥部after-dryer section364烘缸cylinder dryer365光泽烘缸glazing dryer366烘纸缸paper dryer367引纸烘缸lead dryer, bady dryer368夹层供缸jacket dryer, double shell dryer369沟槽供缸cylinder dryer with condensate collecting channel370冷缸sweat dryer, cooling dryer371烘毯缸felt dryer372沟槽大烘缸grooved yankee dryer373起皱烘缸creping dryer374汽头steam joint, rotary joint (for pulp and paper machinery)375冷缸水头water joint of the cooling dryer376序斗dipper377虹吸管(烘缸的)siphon of cylinder dryer378固定虹吸管(烘缸的)stationary siphon of cylinder dryer379回转虹吸管(烘缸的)rotary or revolving siphon of cylinder dryer380凝水扰动片spoiler bar for dryer condensate381吹过汽blow-through steam382烘缸温度曲线dryer temperature curve383烘缸排列方式arrangement of cylinder dryers384烘缸供汽分组steam supply groupings of cylinder dryers385烘缸传动分组drive groupings of cylinder dryers386烘缸有效面积effective dryer surface area387烘缸供汽排水系统steam-condensate system of cylinder dryers388单毯配置single felting arrangement of cylinder dryer section, snake felting 389并联供汽排水系统parallel type steam-condensate system390分组串联供汽排水系统cascade type steam-condensate system391循环供汽系统recirculation type steam supply system392单缸循环供汽系统injector-circulation steam supply system393水气分离器steam separator394闪蒸箱flash tank395热风烘毯缸air dryer for felt396中间烘毯缸intervenient felt dryer397真空烘缸干毯部induced draft dryer section398袋区(烘缸干燥部的)pocket zone of clinder dryer section399袋区通风装置pocket ventilation device400袋区通风管pecket ventilation duct401热风横吹系统pocket injection ventilation system402热风烘毯辊felt drying roll403真空热风烘毯缸hot air suction dryer for felt404清扫刮J cleaning doctor405引纸刮刀cut-off doctor406起皱刮刀creping doctor407弹性刮刀flexible doctor408汽罩hood409全封闭汽罩totally enclosed hood410开式汽罩open hood411弹簧引纸辊spring roll412跳动导辊dancing fell or paper roll413湿润引纸辊sweat roll414热风干燥器air dryer415悬挂干燥器festoon dryer416穿透干燥器air through dryer417外压式穿透干燥器air through dryer with outside plenum418高速冲击热风干燥器high velocity impingement air dryer419气浮式热风干燥器air floating dryer420自平衡式热风干燥器self-balanced air floating dryer421互平衡式热风干燥器mutual-balanced air floating dryer422多程水平烘房multipass horizontal air dryer423热风吹毯系统felt air system424汽罩通风系统hood ventilation system425纸条割刀web tail cutting knife426引纸绳系统threading rope carrier system427引纸带threading tape428烘缸开式齿轮传动系统open gear drive of cylinder dryers429烘缸齿箱系统closed gear drive of cylinder dryers430传动分部driving section431造纸机的分部车速sectional speeds of paper machine driving sections432造纸机传动分部相对车速比relative sectional speeds of paper machine driving sections433造纸机的传动速比范围operating speed ratio of paper machine434正常运转负荷常数(NRI常数)normal running load constant435推荐传动能力常数(RDC常数)recommended driving capacity constant 436横轴传动counter shaft drive437纵轴传动line shaft drive438纵轴机组传动line shaft drive with M-G set439天轴纵轴传动overhead line shaft drive440地轴纵轴传动ground drive441底层纵轴传动basement line shaft drive442纵轴汽轮机传动line shaft drive with steam turbine443调速槽轮vari-pitch sheave for sectional speed adjustment444三角带调速装置v-belt drive for sectional speed adjustment445锥轮调速装置cone-pulley drive for sectional speed adjustment446差动齿箱调速装置differential gear drive for sectional speed adjustment 447纵轴可控硅传动line shaft drive with thyristor speed control448分部传动sectional drive with multiple motors449可控硅分部传动sectional drive with thyrister speed regulation450单(双)闭环可控硅分部传动single(double) loop thyristor sectional drive 451电气驱动系统动态精度kinetic accuracy of electrical transmission system 452电气驱动系统静态精度static accuracy of electrical transmission system 453白水回收设备saveall454沉淀式白水回收设备sedimentation saveall455锥形沉淀塔conical saveall456飘浮式白水回收设备floatation saveall457真空飘浮式白水回收设备vacuum type floatation saveall458斜网白水回收机inclined wire saveall459圆网白水回收机wire drum saveall460双鼓型白水回收机double drum saveall461间歇转动式圆网白水回收机intermittent revolving drum saveall462真空过滤式白水回收机vacuum filtration saveallD整饰完成机械设备1表面施胶surface sizing2压光calendering3卷取reeling,winding4湿润dampening5选纸sorting6施光glazing, polishing7毛刷施光brush polishing8摩擦施光friction glazing9隧石磨光flint glazing10表面卷取surface winding11心轴卷取centre winding12热光泽hot rolling13蒸汽光泽加工steam finish14纵切slitting15横切cross cutting16剪切shear cut17割切slitting cut18压切score cut19水切jet cut20翻选overhauling, slip sorting21扇选fanning22卷纸机reeler23圆筒卷纸机drum reeler, pope reeler24卷纸缸reel cylinder, reeling drum25卷纸辊reel spool26原纸卷parent roll, jumbo roll, mill roll27卷心core28卷心轴core shaft29复卷机winder30重卷机rewinder31下引纸复卷机underfeed winder32上引纸复卷机overfeed winder33无轴型复卷机shaftless winder34复(重)卷机底辊winder (rewinder) drum,supporting roll35双辊复卷机double drum winder36单辊复卷机single drum winder37双侧复卷机duplex winder38纵切机slitter39砧辊anvil roll,platen roll40压纸辊(复卷机的)rider roll of drum winder41退纸unwinding42退纸架backstand, unwind stand43无轴退纸架，haftless unwind44移动退纸架movable backstand45恒张力装置constant tension device46张力辊tension roll47轴式卷纸机upright reeler48电动卷纸机motor driven centre winding reeler49回转臂式卷纸机revolving-arm centre winding reeler50回转臂式退纸架revolving-arm unwinding stand51纸幅(边)定位装置web edge position control device52压光机calender53纸机压光机machine calender54超级压光机supercalender55超级压光(纸的)supercalendering of paper56压纸辊(压光机的)catch roll of calender57纸粕辊bowl (of supercalender)> fiber roll58纸粕辊填料filling of bowl59飞辊flying roll60顶辊(压光机的)top roll of calender61底辊(压光机的)bottom roll or king roll of calender62压光机第二下辊second bottom roll or queen roll of calender 63压光辊calender roll64冷铸辊chilled iron roll65平滑压光机breaker calender66双辊平滑压光机smoothing calender67平张纸压光机sheet calender68半干压光机breaker stack69光泽压光机glazing calender, gloss calender70平板光泽压光机plate glazing calender71摩擦压光机friction glazing calender72隧石磨光机flint glazer73校厚压光机thickness calender, calibrating calender74压花(纹)压光机Cmbossing calender75释压装置pressure release device76中高补偿装置crown compensator。
造纸词汇(2021整理)
制浆工艺impregnator预浸器refiner盘磨机preheater预加热器pre-steaming bin预蒸仓heat recovery热回收thickner浓缩机Twin-Roll Press双辊挤浆机Thickening浓缩HC-bleaching高浓漂白Reject chest渣浆池Reject refiner渣浆池Screw drainer螺旋卸料器Plug screw feeder料塞螺旋喂料器Primary screen一段筛Stator plate定盘Standpipe立管Flat zone平盘区Blow line喷放管线Pressure cyclone压力旋风别离器Gravity重力Impurity杂质Extractive抽取物Manganese锰Equalizing bin匀料仓Rotomixer转子混合器Bleaching liquor漂液Disc screen盘筛Level indicator液位指示器Metering screw计量螺旋Gyratory screen旋筛Reclaim卸料Screw feeder螺旋喂料器Distallition蒸馏Shive纤维束Barometric leg水腿Filtrate滤液White water chest白水池Dewater脱水Pressurized preheating常压预加热Single-disc refiner单盘盘磨机Latency潜能Preheater加热器Double-disc refiner双盘盘磨机Load split荷载分配Coarse fiber粗纤维Reject浆渣Single-stage refining一段磨浆Pilot scale中试厂Energy consumption能耗Tear strength扯破强度Retention time滞留时间Overpressure超压Lamella薄片Fiber wall纤维墙Compressed steam压缩蒸汽Soft fiber软纤维Moisture content水份Softness柔软度Toughness硬度Tensile index抗张指数Tear index扯破指数Light scattering光散射系数Bulk松厚度Yield得率Standard newsprint 尺度新闻纸Improved newsprint改良新闻纸Saturated steam饱和蒸汽Suspended solid悬浮物Effluent treatment污水处置Dew point露点Screen basket筛鼓Fastening bolt 稳固螺栓Stuffing box填料箱Inspection hatch查抄孔Hub轮毂spherical thrust roller bearing球墨止推滚柱轴承fastening screw紧固螺丝friction force摩擦力valve tray 填料方式bubble cap汽泡盖sieve tray滤网盘downcomer下导管weir堰板volatile component挥发元素Gap clearance盘隙Refining intensity磨浆强度Centrifugal force离心力Drag force拖拉力Residence time逗留时间Long fiber content长纤维含量Conical refiner椎形盘磨机Breaker bar破碎棒Hydrogen peroxide过氧化氢Sodium hydroxide氢氧化钠Sodium silicate硅酸钠Sodium sulfite亚硫酸钠Hydrosulfite次硫酸钠transducer传感器thermometer温度计neutral point中性点dynamic balance动态平衡Short circuit current短回路电流The related vocabulary for A package (A包相关词汇)Approach flow system流送系统disc filter多盘Thick stock screening浓浆筛选super clear filtrate超清滤液Fiber recovery纤维回收clear filtrate清滤液Cleaner除砂器cloudy filtrate浊滤液Flying wing Deculator cord packing盘根with cleaner 飞翼式除气器 double suction pump双吸泵Headbox 流浆箱make-up water补充水Wire pit 机外白水槽accept良浆Condenser冷凝器reject尾渣Vacuum pump真空泵interface衔接Centrifugal pump离心泵sight glass视镜Diagram pump隔膜泵votex nozzle涡流喷嘴Screw pump螺杆泵throttling valve节流阀Displacement pump置换泵recovered fiber回收纤维WW channel白水方管NBKP漂白针叶硫酸盐浆Dilution headbox screen稀释水筛BCTMP漂白化学热磨机械浆HB screen纸机筛poplar pulp杨木浆Broke thickener chest损纸浓缩浆池sweetener垫层浆Dry broke intermitted chest干损纸中间浆池DIP脱墨浆Silencer消音器broken损纸Seal pit水封池dilution water稀释水Manifolds上浆总管sealing water密封水Separator别离器defibrination纤维疏解Vibrations sensor振动传感器oscillating shower摆动喷淋FC motor变频电机flow sheet流程图Dosing chest配浆池emergency stop急停Mixing chest混合浆池manufacturing drawing制造图Machine chest抄前池foundation drawing根底图Stuffing box填料箱reference drawing参考图Header总管functional diagram功能图Distribution pipe布浆管interlocking diagram连锁图Deflector 导流板over flow溢流Suction side引程侧solid content固含量Head扬程buffer缓冲器Counter flange配对法兰furnish配比Anchor bolt地脚螺栓magnetic flow-meter电磁流量计Slid rail 滑轨periodical variation周期波动Tensioning equipment张紧装置random variation随机波动Wall ring大法兰〔墙环〕fiber orientation纤维定向Motor stand电机座scaling结垢Fastening element紧固件pressure pulsation压力脉冲Steam heater蒸汽加热器flow evenness均衡流量Plug flow滞流short circulation短循环Transition flow过渡流(混流) air pocket气袋slime腐浆turbulence flow紊流(湍流)Medium-consistency storage tower中浓储浆塔plunger pump潜水泵局部造纸术语：grade 纸种grammage 定量width on reel 卷取纸幅宽coating weight 涂布量moisture before coating 涂前水份moisture on reel 卷取水份steam pressure 蒸汽压力steam consumption 蒸汽灌消耗量wire speed 网速press speed 压榨速度reel speed 卷取速度furnish 浆料配比Temp.in HB 流浆箱浆料温度press data 压榨数据supplier 供应商installed date安装日期days running运行天数style型号basis weight克重tension张力felt width on stretcher张紧辊上毛毯宽度stretched/stretch to go张紧辊张紧位置uhle box 毛毯真空箱vaccum真空度air velocity空气流速vacuum system 真空系统edge shower边缘喷淋水lubrication shower低压润滑喷淋水HP shower高压喷淋水moisture profiles水份图像moisture point measurements水份测量点absorption capability透水度常用高得率浆中英文对照SGW (Stone Ground Wood) 磨石磨木浆PGW (Pressurized Ground Wood) 压力磨石磨木浆TGW (high Temperature Ground Wood) 高温磨石磨木浆RMP (Refiner Mechanical Pulp) 盘磨机械浆TMP (Thermo-Mechanical Pulp) 预热盘磨机械浆CMP (Chemi-Mechanical Pulp) 化学盘磨机械浆CTMP (Chemi-Thermo-Mechanical Pulp) 化学预热机械浆APMP (Alkaline Peroxide Mechanical Pulp) 碱性过氧化氢化学机械浆SCMP (Sulfonated Chemi-Mechanical Pulp) 磺化化学机械浆BMP (Bio-Mechanical Pulp) 生物机械浆SEP (Steam Explosion Pulping) 蒸汽爆破法制浆EMP (Extruder Mechanical Pulp) 挤压法机械浆SCP (Semi-Chemical Pulp) 半化学法浆NSSC (Neutral Sulphite Semi-Chemical pulp) 中性亚硫酸盐法半化学浆ASSC (Alkaline Sulphite Semi-Chemical pulp) 碱性亚硫酸盐法半化学浆各种缩写：AA = atomic absorption原子吸收ABS = acrylonitrile－buladrene styrene丙烯腈—丁；烯—苯乙烯ACAR = angular correlation of annihilation radiation消除辐射的角相关性AM = acrylamide丙烯酰胺AOX = adsorbable organic halides可吸附的有机卤化物AP = plkali pulp碱法纸浆APAM = anionic polyacrylamide阴离子型聚丙烯酰胺ASB = aerotion stabilization basin不变曝气池AST = activated sludge treatment活性污泥处置BBCT = best convential pollutant cotrol technology最常用污染物控制技术BDMT = bone dry metric tons绝干公吨BME = bipolar membrane electro dialysis两极膜电透析BMP = best management practices最优办理实践BOD = biochemical oxygen demand生化耗氧量BP = boiling point沸点BPK = bleached papergrade kraft and soda(出产)白纸用硫酸盐和荷性纳法浆BPT = best practicable control technology最正确实用控制技术BTU = british thermal unit英热单元BW = basis weight定量CCAD = computer aided design计算机辅助设计CBLI = chemistry－based leak indicator化学(法)示漏器CC = consistency controller浓度调节器CFD = computational fluid dynamics计算流体动力学CI = colour index比色指数= cofidence interval置信区间CL = colored ledger彩色底板CLSM = confocal laser scanning microscopy共焦激光扫描显微镜CMC = carboxy methylated cellulose羧甲基纤维素COMS = compliance optimization modeling system寻优模型系统CP = chemical pulp化学浆= chemical pure化学纯CPPC = coordinated phosphate/pH chemistry controller配位磷酸盐/pH 调节器CR = consistency regulator浓度调节器CRP = chloride removal process氯化物排出法CSD = condensate steam distillation column冷凝汽馏塔CTMP = chemical treatment in terms of sulphonation硫化期间的化学处置= chemithermomechanical pulp化学热磨机械浆CTU = centigrade thermal unit公制热量单元CV = coefficient variation偏离系数= crystal violet结晶紫DD = dioxide二氧化物DAF = dissolved air floatation(溶)气浮DCS = dissolved and colloidal substances溶解与胶态物= distributed control system集散控制系统DELS = Doppler electrophoretic light scattering多普勒电泳光扫描DIP = deinked pulp脱墨纸浆DKP = deinked kraft pulp脱墨牛皮纸浆DLK = double－line clippings双线限位DMS = dynamic mechanical spectroscopy动力谱学DMSO = dimethyl sulfoxide二甲亚砜DMT = dimethyl terephthalate对邻苯二甲酸二甲酯DO = dissolved oxygen溶解氧DP = degree of polymerization聚合度DSC = differential scanning calorimetry微分扫描量热法DVC = digital valve controller数字伐控制器EEC = embedded costs插入成本ECF = elemental chlorine free无元素氯(漂白)EDTA = ethylene eiamine tetraacetic acid乙二胺四乙酸EPC = experimental prismatic calcite尝试棱镜方解石ERV = estimated replacement value预计代替值ESP = electrostatic precipitator静电滤尘器= emergency shutdown procedure变乱停机程序EVA = ethylene vinyl acetate乙烯乙酸乙烯酯ESPRA = empire state paper research associates国立造纸研究会EVOH = ethylene－vinyl alcohol乙烯－乙烯醇FFAS = formamidine sulfinic acid甲脒亚磺酸FBB = folding box board折叠箱纸板FBK = fully bleached kraft全漂牛皮纸FC = flow controller流量控制器FID = free induction decays自由感应衰减FP = freezing point冰点；凝固点GGDP = gross domestic product本国出产总值GEMS = general energy and materials balance system通用能量和物料平衡系统GLC = gas－liquid chromatography气液色谱GPC = gel permeation chromatographic analysis凝胶渗透色谱阐发GPM = gallons per minute加仑/分钟HHC = high consistency高浓HCR = high consistency refiner高浓磨浆机HD = high density高密度HPR = high production rate高出产率HPSEC = high－performance size－exclusion chromatography高性能粒度筛析色谱法HRT = hydraulic retention time水力逗留时间HTH = high test hypochlorite高级漂粉HV = high voltage高压HW = hardwood硬木IIMPM = interactive multiplanar model彼此作用的多面模型IPST = institute of paper science and technology造纸科技研究院IWC = international water consultants国际水质参谋团JJIT = just－in－time正好；准时KKP = kraft pulp牛皮浆；硫酸盐浆LLC = level controller液面控制器LCC = lignin－carbohydrate complexes木素－碳水化合物复合体LCL = lower control limits控制下限LCR = level cotroller and recorder液面控制记录仪LDPE = low density poly ethylene低密度聚乙烯LDV = laser Doppler velocimetry激光多普勒测速法LIVG = low inlet velocity gasification process低入口速度气化工艺LPR = low production rate低出产率LRD = long rang dependence广范围相关LVDT = linear position transducer线性位移变送器LWC = lightweight coated低定量涂布的MMACT = maximum achievable control technology最大可达控制技术MAP = modified atmosphere packaging改良常压包装法MC = marginal cost边际成本= medium consistency中浓(度)MDI = methylendiphenyl diisocyanate亚甲苯二苯二异氰酸酯MeB = methylene blue亚甲基兰，四甲基兰MEK = methyl ethyl ketone甲(基)乙(基)酮MF = machine finished机械整饰的MG = machine glazed机械上光的= malachte green孔雀绿MISS = mixed liquor suspended solids (有机物与活性污泥 )混合液中悬浮固体MOW = mixed office waste混合办公废纸MRP = matal removal process金属(离子)脱除过程MSW = municipal solid waste城市固体废物MVP = moisture vapor permeability水蒸汽渗透性MWL = milled wood lignin磨木木素NNC = nitrocellulose 硝化纤维素NF = nanofiltration超滤 (毫微过滤)NMR = nuclear magnetic resonance核磁共振NSPS = new source performance standards新的资源性能尺度NSSC = neutral sulfite semi－chemical pulp中性亚硫酸半化学浆OOCC = old corrugated container旧瓦楞纸箱OD = over dry绝干；烘干OEE = overall equipment efficiency总设备效率OIT = oxidative induction temperature氧化起始温度O＆M = operating and maintenance 使用与维护ONP = old newspaper旧新闻纸OPP = oriented polypropylene取向聚丙烯OPR = oil penetration rates渗油率OWL = oxidized white liquor氧化白液PPAL = positron annihilation life time正电子湮没寿命PC = pressure controller压力调节器PCA = principal components analysis主成分阐发PCC = precipitated calcium carbonate沉淀碳酸钙PCR = pressure controller and recorder压力调节记录仪PDSC = pressure differential scanning colorimetry压差扫描量热术PEMS = predictive emissions modeling system预测排放模型系统PEO = poly ethylene oxide聚氧化乙烯PGS = papergrade sulfite造纸用硫磺PGW = pressurized groundwood压力磨木浆PM = paper machine 造纸机；抄纸机PM/ECCM = preventive maintenance and essential care and condition monitoring预防维修／底子维修及状态监测PP = polypropylene聚丙烯PSES = pretreatment standards for existing sources现存资源预测尺度PSM = process safety management(出产)过程安然办理PTFE = polytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯PTR = photothermal radiometry光热辐射阐发法PVC = polyvinylchloride聚氯乙烯PVDC = polyvinyl dichloride聚二氯乙烯PVSK = polyvinylsulfate聚乙烯硫酸酯RRDH = rapid displacement heating快速置换加热法RH = relative humidity相对湿度RMP = refiner mechanical pulp木片磨木浆；盘磨机械浆RN = regular number纸板尺度号RT = radiographic testing射线照相试验，X射线查验SSBK = solid bleached kraft(同质)漂白牛皮纸SBR = sequencing batch reactors程序化间歇反响器SC = super calendered超等压光的SDI = silt density index淤泥浓度指数SE = supplemental energy补充能量；辅助能SEC = size exclusion chromatographic粒度筛析色谱法SEM = scanning electron microscope扫描电子显微镜SEM－EDS = scanning electron microscope－energy dispersive spectrometry扫描电子显微镜—能量分散能谱测定法SGW = stone ground wood磨石磨木浆SIF = stress intensity factor应力强度系数；应力强化因子SOPs = standard operating procedures尺度作业程序SP = sulphite pulp亚硫酸盐纸浆SPC = satislical process control过程控制SRT = solids retention time粒子留着时间SUB = solid unbleached board(同质)本色浆纸板SW = softwood软木；针叶树SWL = sulphite waste liguor亚硫酸盐废液TTAC = totally applied chlorine总用氯量TC = temperature controller温度调节器TCDF = tetrachlorodibenzofuran四氯二苯并呋喃TCF = totally chlorine－free全无氯(漂白)TCR = temperature controller and recorder温度调节记录仪TGA = thermal gravimetric analysis热重阐发TLA = thin layer activation薄层活性化TMP = thermo mechanical pulp热磨机械浆TP = thermo－plastic热塑性的TQ = threshold quantity临界量(值)TRS = total reduced sulfur总复原硫TS = tensile strength抗张强度TSS = total suspended solids总悬浮固体量UUBB = unbeached board本色(浆)纸板UBK = unbeached kraft本色牛皮纸UCL = upper control limits控制上限UT = ultrasonic testing超声试验UV = ultraviolet紫外光VVOC = volatile organic compound挥发性有机化合物WWAS = waste－activated sludge废活性污泥WFMT = wet fluorescent magnetic particle test湿荧光磁粉试验WL = white ledger白色帐簿纸WLC = white－lined chipboard白浆衬里的粗纸板WP = wood pulp木浆WVTR = water vapor transmission rate水蒸汽传递速度YYI = yellow index返黄值；返黄指数YP = yield point屈服(软化)点。
造纸机械专业词汇
A基本术语1纸浆pulp2造纸用浆paper-making pulp,paper grade pulp3溶解浆dissolving pulp4风干浆air-dry pulp5制浆pulping6备料raw-material preparing7蒸煮cooking8漂白bleaching9浆料的筛选pulp or stock screening10浆料的净化pulp or stock cleaning11废纸waste paper12化学浆chemical pulp13化学机械浆chemical-mechanical pulp14机械浆mechanical pulp15盘磨机械浆refiner mechanical pulp16磨石磨木浆stone groundwood pulp17造纸paper-making18纸料stock19纸paper20纸板board (paper board)21配比(纸或纸板的)fiber composition22成形formation23纸层ply (of paper or board)24组成(纸或纸板的)composition (of paper or board)25纸幅web26纸页sheet (of paper or board)27净纸幅宽trimmed width of paper or board28卷筒(纸或纸板的)reel or roll (of paper or board)29尺寸(纸页的)size (of a sheet)30纵向(纸的)machine direction (longitudinal direction) of paper31横向(纸的)cross (transverse) direction (of paper)32Z向(纸或纸板的)Z-direction (of paper or board)33正面(纸的)top side (of paper)34网面(纸的)wire side (of paper)35损纸broke36整饰完成finishing (of paper or board)37加工(纸的)converting (of paper or board)38浆板pulp sheet39湿浆板pulp lapB制浆机械设备1拉木机log haul2圆锯机disc saw3卧式平衡圆锯机disc saw with horizontal frame and balanced construction 4排锯slasher5移动式圆锯机slashmobile6原木池log pond7劈木机log splitter8卧式劈木机horizontal splitter9去节机knot boring machine10去皮debarking11圆筒剥皮机drum barker12枝枉材圆筒剥皮机drum barker for branch wood 13环式剥皮机ring barker14摆臂刺辊进料型环式剥皮机ring barker with swing arms and thorny rollers feeding mechanism15链刀型环式剥皮机ring barker with chain type barking knives 16卡盘型环式剥皮机ring barker with chuck type barking ring 17刀式剥机皮knife barker18刀盘knife dise19刀辊knife roll (drum)20飞刀fly (revolving) knives21水力剥皮机hydrabarker22削片chipping23削片机chipper24盘式削片机disc chipper25辊式削片机drum chipper26双锥盘削片机double conical disc chipper27螺旋型双锥盘削片机screw chipper28板皮削片机slab chipper29料片筛chip screen30料片再碎机chip crusher31鼠笼式再碎机squirrel-cage chip crusher32锤式再碎机chip shredder hog machine33料片的筛分析sieve analysis of chips34辊式切草机knife drum straw cutter35盘式切苇机disc reed cutter36切布机rag cutter37辊式蔗渣开包机roil type bagasse bale breaker38蔗渣松散机bagasse bale loosening machine39锤式除髓机 hammer depither40鼠笼式除姗机squirrel-cage depither41辊式除尘机railroad duster42水膜除尘器water film duster43风选机fan duster44振动筛vibrating screen45半振动筛semi-vibrating screen46摇振筛shaking screen47摇摆筛swinging screen48料片仓chip bin49锥底木片仓conical-bottomed chip bin50活底料片仓live bottom chip bin51间歇蒸煮batch cooking52连续蒸煮continuous cooking53间接加热蒸煮indirect cooking54多级蒸煮multistage cooking process55蒸球rotary spherical digester56燕球喷放轴头blowing journal of spherical digester57立式蒸煮锅vertical digester58蒸煮锅衬里digester lining59装锅器feed packer60喷放锅blow tank61喷放池blow pit62立式连续蒸煮器vertical continuous digester63横管式连续蒸煮器horizontal tubular continuous digester64斜管式连续蒸煮器inclined tubular continuous digester65汽蒸室steam chamber66低压给料器low pressure feeder67高压给料器high pressure feeder68格仓转子给料器pocket type feeder69螺旋给料器screw feeder70料塞(横管式连续蒸煮器的)chip plug or feed plug(for horizontal tubular continuous digester)71排料器discharger of continuous digester72喷放阀blow valve73冷喷放cold blow off74磨木机grinder75连续磨木机continuous grinder76间歇磨木机intermittent grinder77水压磨木机hydraulic grinder78袋式磨木机pocket grinder79双袋式水压磨木机dual-pocket type hydraulic grinder80套缸型袋式磨木机grinder with sliding pocket81压力磨木机pressure grinder82库式磨木机magazine grinder83链式磨木机chain grinder84单链C磨木机single-chain grinder85双链式磨木机dual-chain grinder86杠杆式磨木机lever grinder87环式磨木机ring type grinder88磨石grind-stone89陶瓷磨石 ceramic grind-stone90磨石锐度sharpness of grind-stone91磨木机浆坑grinder pit92刻石装置burring device of grind-stone93刻石锉轮burr (grindstone dresser)94盘磨机disc refiner95木片洗涤机chip washer96磨盘(盘磨机的)refiner disc97动盘(盘磨机的)rotating plate of disc refiner98定盘(盘磨机的)stationary plate of disc refiner99磨片(盘磨机的)disc refiner plate100磨纹(盘磨机磨盘的)grooved pattern of disc refiner plate101单动盘磨机single rotating disc refiner102双动盘磨机double rotating disc refiner103三盘单动盘磨机triple disc refiner104洗浆机pulp washer105浓缩机thickener (decker)106挤浆机washing press (for pulp)107稀释因子dilution factor108洗浆的置换比displacement ratio of pulp washing109洗浆池drainer110鼓式真空洗浆机drum type vacuum washer111水平带式真空洗浆机horizontal belt type vacuum washer112鼓式压力洗浆机drum type pressure washer113鼓式重力自吸洗浆机drum type gravity suction washer114筛环式扩散洗涤机ring screen diffusion washer115多段逆流洗涤系统multi-stage counter-current washing system 116多盘式真空过滤机disc type vacuum filter117螺旋挤浆机screw press washer118双辊挤浆机twin-roll press washer119双鼓挤浆机Eccentric drum press washer120圆网浓缩机cylinder decker121侧压浓缩机open vat type pressure thickener122双圆浓缩机double mould thickener123夹网浓缩机twin(double) wire thickener/washer124筛浆机screen125筛板screen plate126合格浆料accepted pulp127粗渣reject128筛孔screen hole129筛缝screen cut, screen slot130筛板开孔率percentage perforation of screen plate131离心筛centrifugal screen132A型离心筛centrifugal screen model A133B型离心筛centrifugal screen model B134C型离心筛centrifugal screen model C135CX型离心筛centrifugal screen model CX136压力筛pressure screen137旋翼筛pressure screen with rotary foils or vanes138内（外）流式旋翼筛inward (outward)-flow pressure screen139双鼓旋翼筛double drum pressure screen with rotary foils140级（纸浆净化的）screening or cleaning stage of accepted stock 141段（纸浆筛选净化的）screening or cleaning stage of reject stock142增压型两级串联单鼓压力筛pressure-gain type singe-drum pressure screen for screening in series143旋鼓式压力筛rotary drum type pressure screen144卧式压力筛pressure screen with horizontal shaft145螺旋除节机worm knotter146内(外)流振动筛inward (outward)-flow vibrating screen147低频振槽式圆筛rotary screen with low frequency vibrating trough 148低频振鼓式圆筛rotary screen with low frequency vibrating drum 149高频振槽式圆筛rotary screen with high frequency vibrating trough 150高频振鼓式圆筛high frequency rotary screen151低频振膜式平筛diaphragm screen152高频振框式平筛high frequency vibrating screen153低频框式除节机vibrating knotter154沉砂盘sandtable, sandtrap, riffler155涡流除渣器vortex cleaner156锥形除渣器conical vortex cleaner157逆向除渣器reverse vortex cleaner158高浓除渣器high consistency stuff cleaner159立式离心除渣机vertical centrifugal cleaner160漂白段bleaching stage161漂浆机tub bleacher162洗鼓wash drum163漂白塔bleaching tower164混合器mixer165双辊混合机double shaft mixer166盘式浆绷混合器disc type chlorine mixer167静态混合器static mixer168喷射式氯水混合器chlorine water injector169石灰乳氯化器chlorinator170收缩管式二氧化氯混合器converging tube mixer for chlorine dioxide 171氯化塔chlorination tower172升降流式二氧化氯漂白塔up-flow down-flow chlorine dioxide bleaching tower173碱处理塔alkali extraction tower174酸处理塔acid souring tower175置换漂白displacement bleaching176置换漂白塔displacement bleaching tower 177碎解slushing178碎浆机pulp slusher, pulp shredder, pulper 179刀辊式碎浆机bealing pulper, pulping beater 180水力碎浆机hydrapulper181连续式水力碎浆机continuous hydrapulper182捻绳除杂装置ragger183间歇式水力碎浆机batch type hydrapulper184高浓水力碎浆机high consistency hydrapulper185打浆beating, refining186打浆机beater187磨浆机refiner188细纤维化fibrillation189润胀swelling190槽式打浆机tub beater, hollander beater191调压式打浆机adjustable pressure beater192连续式打浆机Continuous beater193半浆机breaker beater194圆柱磨浆机cylindrical drum refiner195锥形磨浆机conical refiner196大锥度磨浆机wide angle refiner197内循环锥形磨浆机refiner with internal recirculation198疏解机deflaker, fiberizer, defiberizer199高频硫解机 high frequency deflaker200转鼓式纤维分离机drum fiberizer201复式纤维分离筛选机combined deflaker-screen202废纸的洗涤脱墨displacement washing-deinking of waste paper 203废纸的浮选脱墨floatation deinking of waste paper204浮选槽floatation deinking cell205双锥除渣器vortex cleaner with cones in series206浆泵stock pump207低浓浆泵low consistency stock pump208中浓浆泵medium consistency stock pump209高浓浆泵high consistency stock pump210贮浆池pulp (stock) chest211卧式贮浆池horizontal stock chest212立式贮浆池vertical stock chest213方浆池square or rectangular channel-less stock chest214涡轮式推进器turbo-impeller215螺旋浆式循环搅拌器propeller-agitator216湿抄机wet machine217浆板机pulp machine218成形机forming machine219湿抄机成形辊forming roll of wet machine or forming machine 220湿抄机成形压榨forming press of wet machine or forming machine 221闪急干燥flash drying222纸浆的闪急干燥器flash dryer for pulp223绒化干燥fluff drying224绒化处理fluffing of pulp225卧式多程转筒干燥器horizontal multipass rotary dryer226蒸煮废液spent liquor227黑液提取率extraction efficiency of black liquor228碱回收率efficiency of alkali recovery229红液red liquor,spent sulfite liquor230红液回收chemicals and heat recovery from red liquor231绿液green liquor232绿泥green mud233白液white liguor234白泥lime mud,white mud235苛化causticization236石灰的消化lime slaking237间歇苛化batch causticization238连续苛化continuous causticization239短管蒸发器short tube evaporator240长管液膜蒸发器long tube film type evaporator241多程蒸发器multipass evaporator242板式降膜燕发器plate type falling film evaporator243强制循环蒸发器forced circulation evaporator244多效蒸发站multi-effect evaporation station245回转式碱回收炉rotary furnace for alkali recovery246喷射式碱回收炉spray type recovery furnace247黑液喷枪black liquor spray gun248流化床化学品回收系统fluosolid system for chemical recovery249流化床燃烧炉fluidized-bed reactor250化学品回收炉的垫层cher bed in chemical recovery furnace251喷雾式二氧化硫冷却系统spray type cooling system for sulfur dioxide 252二氧化硫洗涤塔sulfur dioxide scrubber253圆盘蒸发器cascade evaporator254文丘里蒸发洗涤器venturiscrubber255静电除尘器electrostatic precipitator256苛化器causticizer257连续苛化器Continuous causticizer258鼓式消化器drum type lime slaker259石灰消化分离器continuous lime slaker260绿(白)液澄清器green (white) liquor clarifier261白液压力过滤器white liguor pressure filter262沉渣洗涤器mud thickener263白泥真空洗涤机lime (white) mud vacuum washer264带式白液过滤机belt filter for white liquor265石灰转窑rotary lime kilnC造纸机械设备1成浆perfect stuff2供浆系统stock supply system3成浆池machine chest4配浆stock prbportioning5配浆箱stock proportioning box, stock proportioner6鼓式配浆箱rotor type stock proportioner:7孔板式配浆箱orifice type stock proportioner8纸浆浓度控制器stock consistency controller9刀式浓度控制器blade type stock consistency controller10斜槽式浓度控制器flow channel type stock consistency controller 11旋杯式浓度控制器rotary cup type stock consistency controller 12转子式浓度控制器rotor type stock consistency -controller13浮动弯管式浓度控制器counter-balanced resistance tube type stock consistency controler14光学浓度控制器Cptical stock consistency controller15游离度控制器stock freeness controller16除气器deculator17旋涡真空分离器vortex separator18除渣器汇集筒radially arranged cleaner battery19松香锅rosin cooking tank, size cooker20脉冲衰减器attenuator21浆量调节阀stoke control valve22葱头阀onion valve23造纸机冲浆泵fan pump of paper machine24造纸机高位浆箱stablizing head tank of paper machine, stuff box25造纸机流送系统approach flow system of papar machine26絮聚(纤维的)flocculation (of fibres)27解絮deflocculation28絮团floc29纤维网络fibre network30浆流的临界浓度critical consistency of stock flow31浆流的临界流速critical velocity of stock flow32浆流的极限浓度extreme consistency of stock flow33高强度微湍动high intensity micro-turbulence34造纸机paper machine35纸板机board machine36流浆箱flow box, head box37成形器former38成形网forming wire ,forming fabric39造纸机的成形部forming (wire) section (part) of paper machine40造纸机的压榨部press section (part) of machine41造纸机的湿段wet end of paper machine42造纸机的干燥部dryer section (part) of paper machine43造纸机的传动部driving part of paper machine44造纸机的电气驱动部electical transmission section of paper machine 45造纸机的干段dry end of paper machine46长网造纸机fourdrinier machine47圆网造纸机cylinder machine, vat machine48夹网造纸机twin-wire former papeeer machine49多长网造纸机multiple fourdrinier paper machine50多圆网纸板机multi-cylinder board machine51开式引纸造纸机open-draw paper machine52闭式引纸造纸机paper machine with pick-up transfer53自接纸造纸机lick-up machine54大直径单缸长网造纸机fourdrinier machine with Yankee dryer55混合式造纸机combination machine56干法造纸机air-laid paper machine57左、右手机left-or right-handed machine58单烘缸圆网造纸机cylinder machine with yankee dryer59毛纸幅宽untrimmed web width60横缩率cross directional wet shrinkage61网宽wire width, machine width62轨距centre distance of sole plates of machine63造纸机用织物paper machine clothing64造纸机车速paper machine speed65造纸机工作车速working speed of paper machine66造纸机设计车速design speed of paper machine67造纸机的结构车速structural limiting speed of paper machine68爬行车速creeping or crawling speed69辊筒平衡车速dalacing speed of roll70引纸threading71纸幅移送paper web transfer72开式移送open transfer73开式牵引open draw74闭式移送no-draw transfer75舔移lick up76吹移blowing (pneumatic) pick-up77吸移suction pick-up78毛毯felt79纸的临界水分critical moisture content of paper80面层top liner81里层back liner82次面层under liner83中间层middle (of board),medium84层间结合plybond (of paper)85开敞式流浆箱open type flowbox86淌浆箱open flowbox with apron87密闭式流浆箱closed type flowbox88气垫式流浆箱air-cushion type flowbox89逞流式流浆箱direct delivered flow headbox, tydraulic flowbox90二级流浆箱secondary headbox91布浆器flow spreader, flow distributor92扩展流道布浆器tapered duct distributor93中间进浆多支管布浆器multiple-branching manifold with centralfeed94多重对分布浆器multiple coupled-branching flow distributor95错流布浆器cross flow distributor96锥形总管布浆器tapered flow header97传动侧driving side98操作侧tending side99匀浆元件rectfying device100节扩流道converging-thro-ttling and diverging flow channel101流浆箱挡板flowbox baffle102排栅guiding fence103导流棒guiding bar104导流片组battery of guiding vanes105孔板perforated plate106台阶扩散器step diffusor107管束tube bank108流浆箱溢流率percentage overflow of paper machine flowbox109流浆箱浆池flowbox pond110匀浆辊rectifier roll111孔辊perforated rectifier roll, holey roll112喉辊throat roll113闸辊slice roll114波迹效应(匀浆辊的)wake effect (of holey roll)115挠性导流板flexible guide plate116流浆箱锥形布浆器回流率percentage circulating flow of lapered flow header117裙布apron118流浆箱驼蜂hump bottom of flowbox119上浆装里slice120直立闸板上浆装置straight slice121唇板slice lip122唇缘slice lip strip123喷浆缝开度slice opening124斜闸板inclined slice125敛唇式上浆装置converging slice, projection slice,nozzle slice126突唇式上浆装置nozzle slice for pressure formation127浆网速比speed ratio of stock jetrelatedto wire128流浆箱喷射角sliec jet angle129着网角angle of projection130速度成形velocity formation131压力成形pressure formation132层上成形formation on the formed ply133泄水drainage134积层(纤维的)fibre mat135纤维沉积fibre deposition136纤维定向fibre orientation137细微物质fines138细小纤维debris139纤维比体积specific volume of fibre140纤维比表面积specific surface area of fibre141纤维留着率fibre retention142细料留着率fine retention143长网成形器fourdrinie former, fourdrinier144网案wire table145脱水dewatering146网目mesh147平织(网或毯的)plain weave (of wire or felt)148三丝网triple wire149斜纹织法(网或毯的)longerimp weave,twill weavue (of wire or felt)150捻织网twist weave wire151网案长度length of wire table152成形网的工作行程段working run of forming wire (fabric)153成形网的回程段return run of forming wire (fabric)154成形区(成形器上的)forming zone (on the former)155脱水区(成形器上的)dewatering zone (on the former)156水线dry line157自由表面(网上纸料的)free surface of the stock on the forming wire (fabric) 158跳浆spouting159水印watermark160黑水印cameo161纤维的比例沉积proportional deposition of fibre162纤维的选择性沉积selective deposition of fibre163冲刷作用wash-off action164网案的摇振shaking of wire table165摇振强度wire shaking intensity166两段同步摇振synchronous duplex shaking of wire-able167圆网成形器cylinder former168夹网成形器twin-wire former169短网成形器short-wire former170网槽成形器vat former171真空圆网成形器suction (vacuum) cylinder former172压力圆网成形器pressure cylinder former173抽气式圆网成形器vat former with extracting mould174网辊成形器roll former175水平夹网成形器horizontal twin-wire former176直立夹网成形器vertical twin-wire former177曲面夹网成形器convex twin-wire former178上成形器on-top former179夹网薄纸成形器twin-wire tissue former180网膜wire moutd181胸辊breast roll182成形板forming board183成形箱forming box184案辊table roll185脱水板foil186挡水板deflector on the fourdrinier187案辊效应table roll effect188导向板deflector on the vertical twinwire former189湿吸箱wet suction box190吸水箱suction box on the former, flat box191摆动吸水箱oscillating flat box192履带式吸水箱belt type flat box193摇振箱wire shake194饰面辊dandy roll195帘纹水印辊taid dandy roll196网笼cylinder mould197网鼓wire drum (roll)198伏辊Couch or couch roll199真空伏辊suction couch roll200沟纹伏辊grooved couch roll201伏辊压榨couch press202伏辊压榨一辊upper couch roll of the couch press (jacketed top couch roll) 203上伏辊lump-breaker roll, lump roll, top couch roll204驱网辊wire-turning (-driving) roll205回头辊return roll206回头辊压榨drum roll press207挤水辊压榨extraction press208导网(毯)辊wire (felt) roll209引纸辊paper (leading) roll210舒展辊spreader roll211弧形辊curved roll212动力衬网power fabric213定幅装置deckle214定幅带deckle strap215定幅板deckle board216定幅喷水管deckle shower217定边带deckle band218切边水针trimming squirt219引纸水针cut-off squirt220第一导网辊wash roll, doctor roll221上导网辊break back roll, end roll222冲纸喷水管knock-off shower223刮刀doctor224摆动刮刀oscillating doctor225蜂巢式真空辊cell type suction roll226箱式真空辊box type suction roll227白水white water228白水盘white water tray229网槽vat230活动弧形板式网槽vat with adjustable curved flow channel 231顺流式网槽uniflow vat, direct flow vat232逆流式网槽counter flow vat233吸水刮刀suction slice, auto slice234换网装置wire-changing device235移出式换网装置roll-out type wire-changing device236套网式换网装置rapi-drape type wire-changing device237悬臂式换网装置cantilever type wire changing deviec238C形机架(成形器的)C-frame (of former)239网架wire carriage-hanger240网车wire dolly241展网横杆wire pole242换网托杆porter bar243网下白水坑wire pit244网外白水坑white water pit245伏辊损纸池couch pit246白水井white water well (silo)247成形辊(夹网成形器的)forming roll (on the twin-wire former) 248成形喷水管forming shower249管辊tubular roll250张紧器stretcher251张力控制器、张力装置tension controller, tension device 252校正器guide, guiding device253纸边校正器edge position controller254压榨press255夹区nip256压区nip (of press rolls)257压区宽度nip width258压榨道(组)数(造纸机压榨部的)number of presses in the press section of paper machine259双辊压榨two-roll press260多压区压榨multiple-nip press, compound press 261压区压强nip pressure262作辊面宽working width of roll face263线压linear pressure264普通压榨plain press265普通压辊plain press roll266石辊stone roll267花岗石辊granite roll268人造石辊artificial stone roll269压区进侧incoming side of nip270压区中心midnip271压区出侧outgoing side of nip272压区的侧向lateral direction of press nip273压区的垂直向vertical direction of press nip274侧向流压榨lateral flow press275垂直流压榨vertical flow press276正压榨straight through press277反压榨reverse press278倒压榨inverse press279真空压辊suction press roll280真空压区suction press nip281吸风压榨air bleed press282衬网压榨fabric press283网套压榨shrink fabric press284沟纹压辊grooved press roll,vented press roll285沟纹压区grooved press nip286盲孔压辊blind drilled press roll287盲孔压区blind drilled press nip288双毛毯压榨double-felt press289热压榨hot press290蒸汽箱(加热纸幅的)steam box (for web heating)291托辊压榨pressure roll press292托辊pressure roll293电热压榨electrical hot press294分压榨divided press295延时压榨long dwelling time press, widened nip press 296高冲量压榨high impuse press297宽压区压榨wide (extended) nip press298压溃crushing299蹭皮(纸幅的)skinning of the web300剥离角take off ankle301剥离功work of take off302粘点picking point303自愈效应self-recovering effect304舔移装置lick-up transfer apparatus305吹移管blow pipe for pick-up transfer306吹移箱blow box for pick-up transfer307压纸辊(造纸机压榨部的)holding roll, air roll308舔移双毛毯压榨装置lick-up doubie press apparatus 309舔移双毛毯反压榨装置lick-up double-felt reverse press 310尾辊tail roll311吸移装置suction transfer apparatus312吸移辊suction pick-up roll, suction transfer roll313吸移箱suction box for pick-up transfer314预压榨primary press, baby press315递纸压榨transfer press316毛毯洗涤felt conditioning317毛毯压榨wringer press318毛毯冲洗喷管felt shower319打毯器felt whipper320毛毯吸水箱felt suction box321喷吸盒式洗毯器moving shoe type conditioner322毛毯洗涤喷头ocsillating felt conditioning jet323刮板槽型毛毯洗涤装置scraper board for felt washing324针辊压榨needle press325平滑压榨smoothing press326压纹压榨marking press327施胶压榨sizing press328牵引压榨draw press329湿压水印machine imprinted watermsrk330中高camber, crown, crowning331中高辊crowned roll332中固辊roll with shell shrink-fitted at middle333心轴辊roll with shell supported at ends334中凹辊concave roll335可控抗挠辊 Controllable anti-deflection roll336浮动辊swimming roll337可控中高辊controllable crown roll338静压轴承辊press roll with shell supported on static bearings339剥纸喷管(嘴)take-off air jet340托纸器paper-carrying roll341软套式弧形辊curved roll with flexible sleeve342水润软套式弧形辊curved roll with water lubricated sleeve343分节式弧形辊curved roll with segmental sleeves344变弧度弧形辊variable bow roll345弧形杆curved bar, spreader, spreader bar346压纹装置marking device347压纹辊marking roll348加压升降机构(压辊的)loading and lifting mechanism (of press roll) 349湿损纸输送器wet broke conveyer350接触干燥(纸的)contact drying of paper351烘缸干燥(纸的)cylinder drying of paper352气流干燥(纸的)air drying of paper353热风干燥(纸的)hot air stream drying of paper354穿透干燥(纸的)air through drying of paper355辐射干燥(纸的)radiant drying of paper356微波干燥(纸的)microwave drying of paper357红外干燥(纸的)infrared drying of paper358悬挂干燥(纸的)festoon drying (loft drying) of paper359干燥率(纸的)drying rate of paper360蒸发干燥率(造纸机干燥部的)evaporation drying rate of paper machine dryer section361产纸量千燥率(造纸机的)production drying rate of paper machine362前干燥部pre-dryer section363后干燥部after-dryer section364烘缸cylinder dryer365光泽烘缸glazing dryer366烘纸缸paper dryer367引纸烘缸lead dryer, bady dryer368夹层供缸jacket dryer, double shell dryer369沟槽供缸cylinder dryer with condensate collecting channel370冷缸sweat dryer, cooling dryer371烘毯缸felt dryer372沟槽大烘缸grooved yankee dryer373起皱烘缸creping dryer374汽头steam joint, rotary joint (for pulp and paper machinery)375冷缸水头water joint of the cooling dryer376序斗dipper377虹吸管(烘缸的)siphon of cylinder dryer378固定虹吸管(烘缸的)stationary siphon of cylinder dryer379回转虹吸管(烘缸的)rotary or revolving siphon of cylinder dryer380凝水扰动片spoiler bar for dryer condensate381吹过汽blow-through steam382烘缸温度曲线dryer temperature curve383烘缸排列方式arrangement of cylinder dryers384烘缸供汽分组steam supply groupings of cylinder dryers385烘缸传动分组drive groupings of cylinder dryers386烘缸有效面积effective dryer surface area387烘缸供汽排水系统steam-condensate system of cylinder dryers388单毯配置single felting arrangement of cylinder dryer section, snake felting 389并联供汽排水系统parallel type steam-condensate system390分组串联供汽排水系统cascade type steam-condensate system391循环供汽系统recirculation type steam supply system392单缸循环供汽系统injector-circulation steam supply system393水气分离器steam separator394闪蒸箱flash tank395热风烘毯缸air dryer for felt396中间烘毯缸intervenient felt dryer397真空烘缸干毯部induced draft dryer section398袋区(烘缸干燥部的)pocket zone of clinder dryer section399袋区通风装置pocket ventilation device400袋区通风管pecket ventilation duct401热风横吹系统pocket injection ventilation system402热风烘毯辊felt drying roll403真空热风烘毯缸hot air suction dryer for felt404清扫刮J cleaning doctor405引纸刮刀cut-off doctor406起皱刮刀creping doctor407弹性刮刀flexible doctor408汽罩hood409全封闭汽罩totally enclosed hood410开式汽罩open hood411弹簧引纸辊spring roll412跳动导辊dancing fell or paper roll413湿润引纸辊sweat roll414热风干燥器air dryer415悬挂干燥器festoon dryer416穿透干燥器air through dryer417外压式穿透干燥器air through dryer with outside plenum418高速冲击热风干燥器high velocity impingement air dryer419气浮式热风干燥器air floating dryer420自平衡式热风干燥器self-balanced air floating dryer421互平衡式热风干燥器mutual-balanced air floating dryer422多程水平烘房multipass horizontal air dryer423热风吹毯系统felt air system424汽罩通风系统hood ventilation system425纸条割刀web tail cutting knife426引纸绳系统threading rope carrier system427引纸带threading tape428烘缸开式齿轮传动系统open gear drive of cylinder dryers429烘缸齿箱系统closed gear drive of cylinder dryers430传动分部driving section431造纸机的分部车速sectional speeds of paper machine driving sections432造纸机传动分部相对车速比relative sectional speeds of paper machine driving sections433造纸机的传动速比范围operating speed ratio of paper machine434正常运转负荷常数(NRI常数)normal running load constant435推荐传动能力常数(RDC常数)recommended driving capacity constant 436横轴传动counter shaft drive437纵轴传动line shaft drive438纵轴机组传动line shaft drive with M-G set439天轴纵轴传动overhead line shaft drive440地轴纵轴传动ground drive441底层纵轴传动basement line shaft drive442纵轴汽轮机传动line shaft drive with steam turbine443调速槽轮vari-pitch sheave for sectional speed adjustment444三角带调速装置v-belt drive for sectional speed adjustment445锥轮调速装置cone-pulley drive for sectional speed adjustment446差动齿箱调速装置differential gear drive for sectional speed adjustment 447纵轴可控硅传动line shaft drive with thyristor speed control448分部传动sectional drive with multiple motors449可控硅分部传动sectional drive with thyrister speed regulation450单(双)闭环可控硅分部传动single(double) loop thyristor sectional drive 451电气驱动系统动态精度kinetic accuracy of electrical transmission system 452电气驱动系统静态精度static accuracy of electrical transmission system 453白水回收设备saveall454沉淀式白水回收设备sedimentation saveall455锥形沉淀塔conical saveall456飘浮式白水回收设备floatation saveall457真空飘浮式白水回收设备vacuum type floatation saveall458斜网白水回收机inclined wire saveall459圆网白水回收机wire drum saveall460双鼓型白水回收机double drum saveall461间歇转动式圆网白水回收机intermittent revolving drum saveall462真空过滤式白水回收机vacuum filtration saveallD整饰完成机械设备1表面施胶surface sizing2压光calendering3卷取reeling,winding4湿润dampening5选纸sorting6施光glazing, polishing7毛刷施光brush polishing8摩擦施光friction glazing9隧石磨光flint glazing10表面卷取surface winding11心轴卷取centre winding12热光泽hot rolling13蒸汽光泽加工steam finish14纵切slitting15横切cross cutting16剪切shear cut17割切slitting cut18压切score cut19水切jet cut20翻选overhauling, slip sorting21扇选fanning22卷纸机reeler23圆筒卷纸机drum reeler, pope reeler24卷纸缸reel cylinder, reeling drum25卷纸辊reel spool26原纸卷parent roll, jumbo roll, mill roll27卷心core28卷心轴core shaft29复卷机winder30重卷机rewinder31下引纸复卷机underfeed winder32上引纸复卷机overfeed winder33无轴型复卷机shaftless winder34复(重)卷机底辊winder (rewinder) drum,supporting roll35双辊复卷机double drum winder36单辊复卷机single drum winder37双侧复卷机duplex winder38纵切机slitter39砧辊anvil roll,platen roll40压纸辊(复卷机的)rider roll of drum winder41退纸unwinding42退纸架backstand, unwind stand43无轴退纸架，haftless unwind44移动退纸架movable backstand45恒张力装置constant tension device46张力辊tension roll47轴式卷纸机upright reeler48电动卷纸机motor driven centre winding reeler49回转臂式卷纸机revolving-arm centre winding reeler50回转臂式退纸架revolving-arm unwinding stand51纸幅(边)定位装置web edge position control device52压光机calender53纸机压光机machine calender54超级压光机supercalender55超级压光(纸的)supercalendering of paper56压纸辊(压光机的)catch roll of calender57纸粕辊bowl (of supercalender)> fiber roll58纸粕辊填料filling of bowl59飞辊flying roll60顶辊(压光机的)top roll of calender61底辊(压光机的)bottom roll or king roll of calender62压光机第二下辊second bottom roll or queen roll of calender 63压光辊calender roll64冷铸辊chilled iron roll65平滑压光机breaker calender66双辊平滑压光机smoothing calender67平张纸压光机sheet calender68半干压光机breaker stack69光泽压光机glazing calender, gloss calender70平板光泽压光机plate glazing calender71摩擦压光机friction glazing calender72隧石磨光机flint glazer73校厚压光机thickness calender, calibrating calender74压花(纹)压光机Cmbossing calender75释压装置pressure release device76中高补偿装置crown compensator。
造纸机械英文词汇
chemi groundwood [化学机械木浆]chemi-groundowood process [化学机械方法（制浆），化学磨木（制浆）] chemi-mechanical pulp [化学机械浆]chip charging with packer [机械装锅]chip mechanical pulp [木片磨森乐，木片机械浆]conventional machinery [常用机械，普通机械]CTMP [chemithermomechanical pulp化学热磨机械浆的缩写]dynamic mechanical properties [动态机械性能]free sheet [不含机械木浆的纸]Herreshoff furnace [硫铁矿机械焙烧炉]machanized line [机械化作业线]machinability [机械加工性能]machine barking [机械去皮，机械剥皮]machine design [机械设计]machine sorting [机械选料；机械选纸]machine time [机械加工时间]machinery [机器，机械（设备）]machining [机械加工]mechanical adhesion [机械胶粘]mechanical and electrical fibre [机械和电气用钢纸]mechanical barking [机械去皮]mechanical breakdown [机械事故]mechanical classifier [机械筛分器]mechanical deckle edge paper [机械加工切边的纸张]mechanical degradation [机械降解]mechanical drive [机械传动]mechanical feed dresser [机械进刀刻石器]mechanical foam breaker [机械消沫器]mechanical measurement [机械法测量]mechanical process [机械法（制浆）]mechanical properties [机械特性]mechanical pyrites bruner [硫铁矿焙烧机械炉]mechanical sereenings [机械木浆筛渣，磨木浆筛渣]mechanical shear aerator [机械切变充气器]mechanical strain gage [机械应变仪]mechanical straw pulp [机械覃浆]mechanical strength [机械强度]mechanical wear [机械磨损]mechanical(wood) pulp [机械木浆，磨木浆]mechanicaldegradation [机械降解]mechanization [机械化]mechano-chemical process [机械化学法（制浆）]mechano-chemical pulp [机械化学浆]static mechanical properties [静态机械性能]thermomechanical pulp [预热法机械（木）浆]TMP [thermo mechanical pulp 热磨机械浆的缩略语] verdol paper [（纺织机械用）提花金属箔纸] verdol paper [纺织机械用提花金属箔纸]。
制浆造纸机械与设备整流名词解释
制浆造纸机械与设备整流名词解释
制浆造纸机械与设备整流是指通过对制浆造纸设备进行整体规划和协调安装，以实现生产过程的顺利进行和效率提升。
整流是一个涵盖广泛的概念，它涉及到设备的布局、操作流程、设备选型等方面，旨在优化生产环境，提高生产效率，降低生产成本。
在制浆造纸工业中，整流的概念是非常重要的。
首先，整流可以帮助优化设备布局，使设备之间的协作更加紧密，避免出现生产过程中的瓶颈和浪费。
其次，整流可以帮助提高设备的利用率和生产效率，通过合理安排设备的运行顺序和协调设备之间的配合，使生产过程更加顺畅和高效。
此外，整流还可以减少设备维护和故障率，延长设备的使用寿命，降低生产过程中的停机时间和维修成本。
在制浆造纸机械与设备整流过程中，需要考虑多个因素。
首先是设备的选型和配置，需要根据生产需求和产品规格来选择合适的设备，并合理安排设备的布局和工作顺序。
其次是设备的调试和优化，需要对设备进行系统的调试和优化，确保设备的正常运行和生产效率。
最后是设备的维护和保养，需要定期对设备进行维护和保养，及时发现和解决设备的故障，保证设备的长期稳定运行。
总的来说，制浆造纸机械与设备整流是制浆造纸生产过程中的重要环节，它能够帮助企业提高生产效率，降低生产成本，提升产品质量，增强企业的竞争力。
因此，企业在进行制浆造纸设备整流时，需要注重设备的选型和配置，调试和优化，以及设备的维护和保养，从而实现生产过程的优化和提升。
制浆造纸机械设备术语
制浆造纸机械设备术语制浆造纸机械设备术语中华人民共和国轻工行业标准制浆造纸机械设备术语QB/T-1693-1993主题内容与适用范畴本标准规定了有关制浆造纸工业专用机械设备的术语、词语。
本标准适用于制浆造纸工业专用机械设备的名称、产品标准、教材及其它有关技术文件。
引用标准GB/T 4687 纸、纸板、制浆的术语第一部分差不多术语制浆pulp通过制备的可供进一步加工的纤维物料，它用于造纸、再生纤维素纤维和薄膜及有关工业。
造纸用浆paper-making pulp, paper grade pulp——供抄造纸和纸板用的制浆。
溶解浆dissolving pulp——要紧供制造再生纤维素和纤维化学衍生物用的制浆。
风干浆air-dry pulp——在技术上指水分含量与周围环境相平稳的纸浆，而在商业上指供需双方商定的含有规定水分的纸浆。
这种规定的水分含量转换成为干度时称为纸浆的商业规定干度；那个干度值一样规定为90 % 。
制浆pulping ——用化学的或机械的或二者结合的方法，将植物纤维原料磨解成纤维物料或从植物纤维原料中分离出纤维物料的过程。
备料raw-material preparing使贮存的植物纤维原料符合制浆方法的要求所进行的必要处理过程。
蒸煮cooking ——用水和化学药品加热处理植物纤维原料。
漂白bleaching在一定程度上除去纸浆中的有色物质或改变纸浆的颜色，其目的在于提升纸浆的亮度（即蓝光反射因数）。
浆料的选择pulp or stock screening使纸浆或纸料通过一或几个筛而分离成为合格浆料（或称为良浆和粗浆、或称为尾浆）。
浆料的净化pulp or stock cleaning用重力净化或离心净化或通过一定的大小的筛孔等物理方法从纸浆或纸料中除去无用物质。
废纸waste paper——通过处理后重新被利用作为造纸原料的纸或纸板。
化学浆chemical pulp采纳化学药液蒸煮植物纤维原料以除去一部分非纤维素成分而制得的纸浆。
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制浆造纸机械设备术语
制浆造纸是一个复杂的工业过程，需要大量的机械设备来完成各种任务。
因此，在制浆造纸行业中，有着大量的术语和词汇，这些术语和词汇代表了不同的机械设备、工艺和过程。
在本文中，我们将介绍一些制浆造纸行业中常见的机械设备和相关术语。
1. 制浆设备
制浆是制造纸张的第一步。
制浆设备是用于将原材料（通常是木材或废纸）转换为浆料的设备。
常见的制浆设备包括：
(1) 木片磨浆机
木片磨浆机是一种用于制造木浆的设备。
它将木材切割成小的木片，然后用高速旋转的破碎刀将其切割成细小的颗粒。
这些木颗粒随后被加水溶解成木浆。
(2) 反洗式过滤器
反洗式过滤器是一种过滤设备，用于清除制浆过程中的杂质。
它通过一个筛子，将不同大小的杂质过滤掉。
当筛子堵塞时，过滤器会用水反冲清理过滤器筛子。
2. 纸浆设备
纸浆是制造纸张的关键原材料。
纸浆设备用于将制浆设备中制成的浆料转换成可以用于造纸的纸浆。
常见的纸浆设备包括：
(1) 漂浮式浓缩机
漂浮式浓缩机是将纸浆中的水分蒸发掉，以提高纸浆的质量浓度的设备。
它使用气泡浮力将纸浆向上升，并在表面形成一个厚度不断增加的泡沫层。
这个泡沫层随后被活性炭或其他吸附剂捕捉，从而使浓缩过程更加高效。
(2) 旋流器
旋流器是一种物理分离设备，用于分离不同密度的纸浆成分。
它通过旋转运动达成物理分离功能。
3. 造纸机
造纸机是用于将纸浆转换成纸张的设备。
它是整个制浆造纸过程的核心。
常见的造纸机设备如下：
(1) 细齿式网纹辊
细齿式网纹辊是一种用于造纸的辊，其表面凸起许多小齿，用于将纸浆从辊表中压出，从而形成纸张。
(2) 真空平面盘
真空平面盘是一种用于制造平面纸张的制浆造纸设备，其基本结构为一个旋转的平面盘和一个吸气头部。
纸浆被放在盘上，随后通过旋转的盘面造成纸张的形成。
4. 控制系统
在制浆造纸过程中，控制系统是必不可少的。
它用于监测设备的状态，调整设备参数来优化生产过程。
常见的控制系
统包括：
(1)自动化系统
自动化系统可以良好地监测和控制整个制浆造纸过程。
它可以收集实时数据，并使用该数据来做出决策或建立控制策略。
自动化是提高生产效率，节省成本的关键。
(2) PLC控制系统
PLC控制系统用于控制制浆造纸机械设备的运行速度、转
速和其他重要参数。
它可以自动运行制浆造纸机，并调整生产过程的具体参数。
总之，制浆造纸机械设备术语非常多。
制造纸张的复杂过程需要不同的机械设备和控制系统。
通过了解这些机械设备的术语和用途，可以更好地理解整个制浆造纸工业是如何运作的，并为制造高质量纸张提供重要支持。