新视野大学英语1 unit 3 知识点

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新视野大学英语1读写教程unit3第三版

新视野大学英语1读写教程unit3第三版一、Unit3主要内容Unit 3是《新视野大学英语1读写教程》第三版中的一单元，主要内容涵盖了以下几个方面：1.Unit 3: Pop Music：本单元的主题是流行音乐。

通过本单元的学习，学生将了解流行音乐的发展和演变过程，并能够进行有关流行音乐的讨论和写作。

2.Reading Skills：阅读技巧方面，本单元将重点培养学生阅读理解和分析的能力。

通过阅读不同类型的音乐相关文章，学生将学会提取关键信息，理解作者观点以及进行文章摘要等技巧。

3.Writing Skills：写作技巧方面，本单元将针对流行音乐主题进行训练。

学生将学习音乐评论的写作技巧和表达方式，同时也将学会写作音乐观点陈述和比较对比的文章。

4.Vocabulary：本单元的词汇学习将围绕音乐主题展开。

学生将学习到与音乐相关的词汇，包括音乐类型、乐器、歌曲等。

5.Grammar：语法方面，本单元将重点学习并巩固过去时态的用法。

学生将学会正确运用不同的语态和时态来描述过去发生的事件和事实。

二、Unit 3学习目标完成本单元学习后，学生将能够：1.熟练运用流行音乐相关词汇进行交流，并描写自己对音乐的喜好。

2.通过阅读音乐评论，提取关键信息，理解作者的观点和态度。

3.运用正确的语法结构和句型，描述过去发生的事件和事实。

4.了解流行音乐的发展历程，掌握一些流行音乐的基本知识。

5.能够写出音乐评论和音乐观点陈述的文章。

三、Unit 3学习内容1. Reading Skills在本单元的阅读部分，学生将阅读两篇与流行音乐相关的文章。

•第一篇文章是一则音乐评论，主题是对一首流行歌曲的赞赏和解读。

学生需要通过阅读理解评论的内容，并思考自己对这首歌曲的看法。

•第二篇文章是一则关于流行音乐历史的短文。

学生需要通过阅读了解流行音乐从20世纪初到现在的发展过程，了解不同的音乐类型和风格。

通过阅读这两篇文章，学生将提高阅读理解的能力，并能够理解和分析不同类型的音乐文章。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册Unit3单词解释及例句

New wordsUnit 3 TEXT Acampusn.[C, U] the land and buildings of a university or college （大学或学院的）校园All freshman students live on campus. When they are in their second year at college, they may live off campus. 所有大学一年级的学生都住在校园里。

大学二年级时，他们可以住在校外。

transfo rmvt.completely change the appearance, form, or character of sth. or sb., esp. in a way that improves it使改观；使变形；使转化The president of the university said that they were trying their best to transform their university intoa top school in the country. 这个大学的校长表示，他们正竭尽全力把他们的学校建设成为全国的一流大学。

fleetn.[C] a group of vehicles, planes, boats, or trains, esp. when they are owned by one organization orperson 车队；机群；船队Survivors were taken to a hospital in a fleet of ambulances. 幸存者被救护车队送往医院。

FedEx has a fleet of tr ucks. 联邦快递有卡车车队。

typicala.like most things of the same type 典型的；有代表性的Notice the sentences in the text that are relatively long, which is typical of a news report. 注意这篇文章中的句子比较长，这在新闻报道中是很典型的。

新视野大学英语读写教程词汇第一册Uint3内容讲解

新视野大学英语读写教程词汇第一册Uint3内容讲解新视野大学英语读写教程词汇第一册Uint3内容讲解导语：新视野大学英语在保持第一版优势的基础上,依据《大学英语课程教学要求》的精神及大学英语教学的发展方向,对整体结构和内容进行了全面完善和提高。

下面YJBYS店铺分享新视野大学英语读写教程词汇第一册Uint3内容讲解，欢迎参考!New Words<1>leanvi.1. be against a wall or other surface 倚，靠There is a ladder leaning against the wall. 有一架梯子靠在墙上。

The old man leaning upon his stick at the gate is John's grandfather. 那位在大门边倚着拐杖的老人是约翰的祖父。

2. bend in a certain direction 倾斜，倾向，偏向Don't lean out of the window when the bus is moving. 公共汽车开出时，别把身子探出窗外。

Just lean forward for a moment, please. 请向前靠一会儿。

<2>balancen.1. [U] mental or emotional calm 平静，镇静She soon recovered her balance after she lost her temper. 她发脾气后不久就恢复了平静。

His wife helped him keep his balance during difficult times. 他的妻子在他困难时候帮助他保持沉着心态。

2. [U] a state in which all weights and forces are evenly spread so as not to fall 平衡，均衡Horse riders need a good sense of balance. 骑马的人需要有良好的平衡感。

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程1Unit3词汇和例句

1. campus 大学或学院的校园All freshman students live on campus. When they are in their second year at college, they may live off campus.所有大学一年级的学生都住在校园里。

大学二年级时，他们可以住在校外。

2. scholarship 学问学识学术研究This book series is regarded as a magnificent work of scholarship.这本丛书被认为是学术巨著。

3. Frontier （思想的）前沿；（知识的）新领域They were very excited about their work on the frontiers of medicine, for they were developing a medicine that might be able to cure lung cancer.4. Transform 使改观；使变形；使转化The president of the university said that they were trying their best to transform their university into a top school in the country.大学的校长表示他们正竭尽全力把他们的学校建设成全国的一流大学。

5. Electronics1）电子设备；电子仪器Storms, thunder and lightning can affect a car’s electronics.暴雨和雷电会影响汽车的电子设备。

2）电子学；电子技术He is an electronics engineer, but he likes to write with a pen instead of a computer.他是电子工程师，但是他喜欢用笔写字，而不是用电脑打字。

新视野大学英语1unit3words

envy : • He couldn’t conceal his envy of me / at my success. 他掩盖不住对我的 / 我的成功的妒忌。 Engage: • He was engaged as an interpreter. 他应聘当译员。 • I engaged him in conversation. 我让他参加谈话。 • I have no time to engage in gossip. 我没有时间参加闲聊。
impatient： He gets impatient with people who don’t agree with him. Be impatient at sth./ with sb. 对……不耐烦的，无耐性的 Be impatient to do sth./ for sth. 热切（要做某事或期待某事） E.g. impatient to begin. 迫不及待地开始 Be impatient of sth. 对某事不能忍受
stress : • He lays great stress on punctuality. 他非常重视守时。 • There is not enough stress on education quality at the school. 这所学校不太重视教育质量。 complaint : • I have a number of complaints about the hotel. 我对这家旅馆有几点意见。 • She lodged a complaint about the noise. 她对噪音问题提出投诉。 • We have received a lot of complaints of bad workmanship of the product. 我们收到了很多投宿，说这个产品工艺低劣。

新视野第一册unit3讲义

FarmerPeasantSense of fulfillmentSense of humorSense of valueSense of justiceSense of responsibilitySense of accomplishmentGeneral SecretarySecretary GeneralLean:1.be against a wall or a surfaceHe likes to lean on the bridge, watching the boats go by.2.Bend in a certain directionThe Leaning TowerLean backward 后仰Lean forward 向前俯身Fore: foresee 预见BeforeForecast 预告，预报Lean on(depend on，rely on)They always lean on us when they are in trouble.Lean on one’s adviceBalance1.mental/ emotional calmTry psychotherapy when you arelacking balance in your life. Psychology –psychologist2.a state that all you weights and strength are evenly spreada sense of balancekeep one’s balancebalance v.1.consider in relation to sth, compare 权衡You have to balance the advantages and disadvantages of telecommuting. (远程工作)2.to be even and keep balanceYou must learn to balance when you ride a bicycle.Severe-seriousBe severely damaged/ disabled Cripple: make someone unable to move or walk properlyA crippling blow 致残的一击The accident crippled him for his life. n. 瘸子，跛子a severe cripplehandicapped person/ specially-abled person 残疾人senior citizen 老年人inward- inwardly 向内的，精神的，内心的backward, outward, forwardfor/foreforbidden ,foresee, forecast,beforebother:1.make someone worried or upsetI am busy, and do not bother me.His old injury kept bothering him.2.(usually in negative sentences and questions)make some efforts to do sth.Do not bother helping her on my account. 不要因为我的缘故而帮她。

【2024版】第三版新视野大学英语第一册UNIT3带课后答案

students; · a better learning atmosphere. Disadvantages: · little interaction either among students or between
students and the teacher; · teachers tending to dominate the class; · writing on blackboard reducing efficiency.
own or lease a laptop
free BalckBerry email devices
Wi-Fi
the focus on technology
competitive advantage
computer labs repair shops
Access to up-to-date information is essential to our
Part III — (Paras. 7-11)
The _ information technology _ has developed fast on campus. In order to _ maintain their competitive advantage and attract students, colleges are competing with the best Internet services _.
Section A C o l l e g e l i fe i n t h e I n t e r n e t a g e
Text study
Main idea & structure Language focus
Critical thinking

新视野大学英语1unit3words

halt： n．Work was bought to a halt when the machine
broke down. 机器出了毛病，工作便停下来了。
vi. The search halted overnight, then resumed next day. 搜寻停了一晚上，第二天有继续了。 bring sth to a halt （come to a halt； call a halt to sth）中断，停止
went to lunch. 工人们把锹往篱笆上一靠就去吃午饭去了。
3. lean (up)on sb/sth (for sth) 依靠某人、某事物
If they don’t pay soon, we’ll have to lean on them a little. 如果他们不立即付款，我们就得给他们施加点压力了。 Students lean on their instructors for guidance. 学生离不开老师的指导。
Tony breathed inward sigh of relief.
托尼暗自松了一口气。
The door opened inward into the backyard. 这扇门往里面开，通向后院。
cripple
v. The car crash crippled him for life. 那次车祸使他终身残废。
He had been warned that another bad fall could cripple him for life.
n. We put wheels on these chairs so that cripples could use them to move from one place to another.

新视野1unit3

extend v. 1.伸开；展开（身体或四肢） 2.使（在空间或时间上）伸展；扩大；加大
▲limp a. 1.无力的；没精神的 2.柔软的；软弱的
vi. 一瘸一拐地走
squeeze v. 1.压；挤；榨；紧握 2.用力使进入（通过）狭窄或有限的空间；挤入；挤过
▲ward n. 1.病房 2. (尤指小孩)受监护人；受保护人
▲cling vi. 1.抱住；抓紧 2.坚持；坚守；拒不放弃；抱定
rail n. 1. [C]横挡；栏杆；护栏 2. [C]（火车或电车的）铁轨
hand-rail n. [C] （楼梯等的）扶手
tunnel n. 地下通道；（为公路或铁路穿过山岭河流或海底的）隧道
▲basement n. 地下室
aid n. 帮助；援助；救护
vt. 帮助, 援助
unaided a. 无助的；独力的
kid v. 1.开玩笑 2.欺骗；哄骗
n. 小孩或年轻人
urge vt. 1.力劝 2. 鼓励；催促；鞭策
n. 强烈愿望, 迫切需求
dive n. 1.（美俚）（拳击中）假装被击倒 2.跳水
exit vi. 退出；（尤指演员）退场
n. 出口
funeral n. 葬礼（土葬或火葬）
personnel n. 1.人事部门；人事处 2.职员；人员（指军职、公司或公职人员）
Phrases and Expressions
come to 苏醒, 恢复知觉
unworthy a. 1.不值得的；不配的 2.（与......的身份、资格、性质）不适合的；不相称的
complain vi. 抱怨；诉苦
▲trifle n. 无价值的或不重要的东西、问题、行动、琐事、小事

新视野大学英语1Unit3

--- 1958 Entered Oxford University and became especially interested in thermodynamics热力学, relativity theory, and quantum mechanics量子力学 --- 1962 received a bachelor’s degree in physics and enrolled as a research student in general relativity at the University of Cambridge. --- 1966 Earned his Ph.D. degree at the University of Cambridge. Stayed at the University of Cambridge to do post-doctoral research. --- 1977 Became a professor of physics. --- 1979 Appointed Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge, a post once held by Isaac Newton.
It is reported that another sandstorm will very likely come

in the next 24 hours. We will most likely stay home during the Spring Festival. cf. probably, possible
Global reading
Reading. The main idea: To ensure the survival of human civilization, measures must be taken to help the public understand science

新视野大学英语视听说教程1 unit3 主要听力文本中的知识点总结

unit 3
5. Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见，心不想（乱）。 6. cheat v.作弊;欺骗 1）cheat sb into doing sth——哄骗sb做sth eg：The salesman cheated me into buying a fake. 那个推销员骗我买了假货。 2）cheat in exam——考试作弊 eg：Please do not cheat in exams. 请不要在考试中作弊。
let's talk
9. savings n.储蓄；节约 Postal Savings Bank of China 10.save up 储存起来 You'd better save up some money for your old age. 你最好积蓄些钱以防老。 11. generous 慷慨的，大方的adj 12. long term长期的 13. solution n解决，解答
A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed Jack and Ben are good friends. One day, they explore a forest together. When they go deep into the forest, suddenly they hear a sound. “What’s that? The sound is so terrible.” Ben says. “Oh! Bear! Look! A bear!” Jack says and climbs quickly on a tall tree. Ben tries to climb on the tree. But he can’t. “What can I do? Help me please! “Ben says to Jack. But Jack does nothing. The bear is coming.

新视野大学英语Unit1,3重点句

1.你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果，也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。

(Para.1, L2)Your achievement is the triumph of years of hard work, both of your own and of your parents and teachers.2.未来是建立在过去扎实的基础上的。

(Para.3, L4)The future is built on a strong foundation of the past.3.我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历，并用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。

(Para.4, L7)I want to encourage you to make the most of this unique experience, and to use your energy and enthusiasm to reap the benefits of this opportunity.4.你不仅会变得更加博学，而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。

(Para.5, L6)You will not only emerge as a more broadly educated person, but you will also stand a better chance of discovering an unsuspected passion that will help to shape your future.5.我保证几乎所有这些经历都会给你带来宝贵的经验教训，从而使你的生活更加丰富多彩。

所以，带着热切的目光和欢乐的心情，去拥抱这些新的体验吧！(Para.6, L6)I promise that virtually all of them will provide you with valuable lessons which will enrich your life. So, with a glow in your eye and a song in your heart, step forward to meet these new experiences.6.我们相信，你们的自我发现之旅和对爱好的追求带给你们的将不仅仅是个人的进步。

新视野大学英语1unit3单词

unit0‎3_new‎w ords‎sect‎i on A‎|@ ‎|<1>l‎e an |‎v i. |‎1. be‎agai‎n st a‎wall‎or o‎t her ‎s urfa‎c e |倚‎，靠| ‎|| ‎|2. b‎e nd i‎n a c‎e rtai‎n dir‎e ctio‎n |倾斜‎，倾向，偏‎向|@‎|<2>‎b alan‎c e |n‎.|1.‎[U] ‎m enta‎l or ‎e moti‎o nal ‎c alm ‎|平静，镇‎静| |‎| |‎2. [U‎] a s‎t ate ‎i n wh‎i ch a‎l l we‎i ghts‎and ‎f orce‎s are‎even‎l y sp‎r ead ‎s o as‎not ‎t o fa‎l l |平‎衡，均衡‎|| ‎|v. |‎(caus‎e to)‎be e‎v en a‎n d ke‎e p in‎bala‎n ce |‎（使）平衡‎，（使）均‎衡| |‎|vt‎.|co‎n side‎r in ‎r elat‎i on t‎o sth‎. els‎e; co‎m pare‎|权衡，‎比较|‎@|<3‎>seve‎r e |a‎.|1.‎very‎bad ‎o r se‎r ious‎|恶劣的‎，严重的；‎剧烈的|‎| |‎|2. ‎s tric‎t or ‎h ard ‎i n th‎i nkin‎g or ‎t reat‎m ent ‎|严格的，‎严肃的，严‎厉的|‎|<4>‎<em>‎s ever‎e ly</‎e m> |‎a d. |‎i n a ‎s tric‎t way‎|严重地‎；严格地，‎严厉地‎|@ |<‎5>cri‎p ple ‎|vt. ‎|make‎sb. ‎u nabl‎e to ‎w alk ‎o r mo‎v e pr‎o perl‎y |使跛‎，使残废‎|| ‎|n. |‎[C] s‎b. wh‎o is ‎p hysi‎c ally‎disa‎b led,‎esp.‎unab‎l e to‎walk‎|跛子，‎瘸子|‎@|<6‎>inwa‎r d |a‎.|1.‎loca‎t ed w‎i thin‎; ins‎i de, ‎e sp. ‎i n th‎e min‎d or ‎s piri‎t |在内‎的，内部的‎（尤指头脑‎中、精神上‎）| |‎| |‎2. go‎i ng t‎o ward‎the ‎i nsid‎e |向内‎的| ‎|<7>‎<em>i‎n ward‎l y</e‎m> |a‎d. |i‎n min‎d or ‎s piri‎t |内心‎（或精神）‎方面|‎|<8>‎b othe‎r|vt‎.|ma‎k e sb‎. fee‎l wor‎r ied ‎o r up‎s et |‎使苦恼|‎| |‎v i. |‎m ake ‎a n ef‎f ort ‎t o do‎sth.‎|尽力，‎费心|‎@|<9‎>coor‎d inat‎e|vt‎.|ca‎u se d‎i ffer‎e nt p‎a rts,‎body‎part‎s, et‎c. to‎work‎toge‎t her ‎v ery ‎w ell ‎|使协调‎| |<‎10>ha‎l t |v‎.|s‎t op |‎暂停，中断‎，中止|‎| |‎n. |[‎s ing.‎] a s‎t op o‎r pau‎s e |暂‎停，中断，‎中止|‎|<11‎>impa‎t ient‎|a. ‎|1. e‎a sily‎anno‎y ed; ‎n ot p‎a tien‎t |不耐‎烦的，没有‎耐心的|‎| |‎|2. ‎v ery ‎e ager‎to d‎o sth‎. or ‎f or s‎t h. t‎o hap‎p en; ‎a nxio‎u s |急‎切的，渴望‎的|@‎|<12‎>pace‎|n. ‎|1. [‎s ing.‎] spe‎e d of‎walk‎i ng o‎r run‎n ing ‎|步速；走‎（跑）的速‎度| |‎| |‎2. [s‎i ng.]‎the ‎s peed‎at w‎h ich ‎s th. ‎h appe‎n s |速‎度，速率；‎节奏| ‎||v‎i. |w‎a lk w‎i th s‎l ow, ‎r egul‎a r, e‎v en s‎t eps ‎|踱步，慢‎步走|‎@|<1‎3>adj‎u st |‎v. |(‎t o) b‎e come‎or m‎a ke s‎u ited‎(to ‎n ew c‎o ndit‎i ons)‎|（使）‎适应|‎|<14‎>subw‎a y |n‎.|1.‎[C] ‎(AmE)‎a ra‎i lway‎unde‎r the‎grou‎n d in‎a ci‎t y |地‎铁| |‎| |‎2. [C‎] (Br‎E) a ‎p ath ‎f or w‎a lkin‎g und‎e r a ‎r oad ‎o r ra‎i lway‎|地下通‎道，人行隧‎道|@‎|<15‎>desp‎i te |‎p rep.‎|in ‎s pite‎of |‎尽管，不管‎|@ ‎|<16>‎n asty‎|a. ‎|1. u‎n plea‎s ant;‎horr‎i ble;‎disg‎u stin‎g |令人‎不快的，令‎人厌恶的‎|| ‎||2.‎unki‎n d |不‎友善的，恶‎意的|‎|<17‎>wago‎n|n.‎|1. ‎[C] a‎kind‎of c‎a rt f‎o r ch‎i ldre‎n |儿童‎手推车|‎| |‎|2. ‎[C] a‎four‎-whee‎l ed b‎o x fo‎r car‎r ying‎heav‎y loa‎d s, p‎u lled‎by h‎o rses‎or o‎x en |‎四轮运货马‎（牛）车‎|@ |‎<18>c‎l ing ‎|vi. ‎|(clu‎n g, c‎l ung)‎| | ‎| |1‎. (to‎) hol‎d sb.‎or s‎t h. t‎i ghtl‎y |抱住‎，抓紧|‎| |‎|2. ‎(to) ‎c onti‎n ue t‎o bel‎i eve ‎o r do‎sth.‎|坚持，‎忠于|‎|<19‎>rail‎|n. ‎|[C] ‎a bar‎that‎is f‎i xed ‎a long‎or a‎r ound‎sth.‎|栏杆，‎护栏|‎|<20‎><em‎>hand‎r ail<‎/em> ‎|n. |‎[C] a‎long‎bar ‎t hat ‎i s fi‎x ed t‎o the‎side‎ofs‎t airs‎for ‎p eopl‎e to ‎h old ‎w hile‎walk‎i ng u‎p and‎down‎|（楼梯‎等的）扶手‎，栏杆‎||<2‎1>tun‎n el |‎n. |[‎C] a ‎p assa‎g e un‎d er t‎h e gr‎o und ‎d ug f‎o r ca‎r s, t‎r ains‎, etc‎.to ‎g o th‎r ough‎|隧道‎| |<‎22>am‎a ze |‎v t. |‎s urpr‎i se s‎b. gr‎e atly‎|使惊异‎；使惊讶‎|@ |‎<23>s‎u bjec‎t|vt‎.|(t‎o) ca‎u se t‎o exp‎e rien‎c e st‎h. un‎p leas‎a nt |‎使遭受（痛‎苦等），使‎蒙受|‎@|<2‎4>str‎e ss |‎n. |1‎. [C,‎U] c‎o ntin‎u ous ‎f eeli‎n gs o‎f wor‎r y |持‎续的压力，‎忧虑，紧张‎| | ‎| |2‎. [U]‎spec‎i al a‎t tent‎i on o‎r imp‎o rtan‎c e |强‎调，重视‎|| ‎|vt. ‎|give‎part‎i cula‎r imp‎o rtan‎c e to‎|强调，‎重视|‎@|<2‎5>com‎p lain‎t|n.‎|[C,‎U] a‎writ‎t en o‎r spo‎k en s‎t atem‎e nt i‎n whi‎c h sb‎. com‎p lain‎s abo‎u t st‎h. |投‎诉；意见‎|@ |‎<26>e‎n vy |‎n. |1‎. [U]‎the ‎f eeli‎n g of‎want‎i ng s‎t h. t‎h at s‎b. el‎s e ha‎s |妒忌‎；羡慕|‎| |‎|2. ‎[U] o‎b ject‎of e‎n vy |‎妒忌的对象‎，羡慕的目‎标| |‎|vt‎.|ha‎v e th‎e unh‎a ppy ‎f eeli‎n g of‎want‎i ng s‎t h. t‎h at s‎b. el‎s e ha‎s |羡‎慕；妒忌‎| |<‎27>ow‎n er |‎n. |[‎C] a ‎p erso‎n to ‎w hom ‎s th. ‎b elon‎g s |物‎主，所有人‎|@ ‎|<28>‎p reci‎s e |a‎.|ex‎a ct, ‎c lear‎and ‎c orre‎c t |精‎确的；准确‎的| ‎|<29>‎<em>‎p reci‎s ely<‎/em> ‎|ad. ‎ |ex‎a ctly‎; jus‎t |准确‎地，精确地‎|@ ‎|<30>‎e ngag‎e|vi‎.|(i‎n) ta‎k e pa‎r t in‎or b‎e inv‎o lved‎in s‎t h. |‎参与，参加‎| | ‎|vt.‎|1. ‎e mplo‎y sb.‎to d‎o a p‎a rtic‎u lar ‎j ob |‎雇用，聘用‎| | ‎| |2‎. att‎r act ‎s b.'s‎atte‎n tion‎and ‎k eep ‎t hem ‎i nter‎e sted‎|使全神‎贯注；引起‎注意|‎@|<3‎1>loc‎a l |a‎.|be‎l ongi‎n g to‎a pa‎r ticu‎l ar p‎l ace ‎o r di‎s tric‎t |地方‎的，当地的‎，本地的‎|| ‎|n. |‎[C] s‎b. wh‎o liv‎e s in‎the ‎p lace‎talk‎e d ab‎o ut |‎当地人‎||<3‎2>kno‎w ledg‎e able‎|a. ‎|know‎i ng a‎lot ‎|知识渊博‎的|@‎|<33‎>occa‎s ion ‎|n. |‎1. [C‎] a t‎i me a‎t whi‎c h st‎h. ha‎p pens‎|（事件‎发生的）时‎刻，时机‎|| ‎||2.‎[sin‎g.] a‎suit‎a ble ‎o r ri‎g ht t‎i me |‎（适当的）‎时机，机会‎| | ‎| |T‎h is i‎s not‎an o‎c casi‎o n fo‎r fun‎and ‎g ames‎. |这可‎不是寻开心‎的时候。

新视野英语教程第一册3单元

Ⅰ.New words:1. wealth n. 1). [U] a large amount of money and possessions 财富；钱财[例] a man of wealth富人[例] How did he acquire his great wealth?他的巨大财富是怎样得来的？[例] The country's wealth comes from its oil.这个国家的财富来自石油。

2). (singular) a large number or amount 大量；丰富[例] a wealth of examples/of experience/of advice 丰富的例证/经验/建议2.differ vi. 1). (of people) have an opposite opinion; disagree with （人）看法不同；与……意见相左[例] You can't persuade me to change my mind about this—we'll just have to agree to differ.你无法说服我对此改变看法——我们只好承认彼此的意见不一。

[例] I'm afraid we shall have to differ onthis matter.在这个问题上恐怕我们只好保留不同的意见了。

2). be dissimilar in nature, character, type, etc.; be different 有区别；不同于[例] The two squares differ in colour but not in size.这两个正方形的颜色不同，但大小却一样。

[例] She differs from me in many ways.她在许多方面都和我不一样.3. view n. 1). [C] a personal opinion, belief, idea, etc., about something 看法；观点[例] a point of view观点[例] What are your views on free university education?你对免费提供大学教育有什么看法？[例] What is your view on school punishment? 你对学校的处罚有什么看法？2). [C] something seen from a particular place, esp. a stretch of pleasant country; a scene （从某处看到的）景色；景[例] a wonderful view极好的风景[例] I'd like a room with a view, please. 请给我一间窗外景色好的房间。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册unit3-讲义

新视线大学英语读写教程（第三版）讲义Book One Unit Three讲课班级：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿讲课教师：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿I. Warming-up Activities1. Preview and Lead-in (p60)1). What are the advantages and disadvantages of each way of teaching and learning?Traditional classroomAdvantages:·more direct communication between teachers and students;· a better learning atmosphere.Disadvantages:·little interaction either among students or between students and the teacher;·teachers tending to dominate the class;·writing on blackboard reducing efficiency.Multimedia classroomAdvantages:·more vivid teaching materials;·students better engaged in classroom learning.Disadvantages:·too many distractions with too many pictures and videos in multimedia classrooms.Studying online in the dormAdvantages:·being able to choose when and what you want to learn;·easy access to the wide range of onlineinformation Disadvantages:·making it easier for students to copy answers from the Internet;·lack of face-to-face communication between the teacher and student;·the possibility for students to develop Internet addiction.2). Which way do you prefer? Give your reasons.I prefer the multimedia way of learning:·it is vivid with teaching materials presented in differentways·Compared with traditional classroom, it is moreinteresting.I prefer to study online:·manage my own time·have my own properties·do things at my own pace3). Do you think the Internet is indispensable in teaching and learning nowadays? Why or why not?The Internet is indispensable:·get access to the latest development of teaching andlearning; ·enjoy many interesting online courses ·communicatewith teachers after classThe Internet is not indispensable:·teaching and learning have been carried out long before the Internet came into being;·teaching and learning could surely continue without the Internet.2. Background Information (教参 p )Wi-FiWi-Fi (or WiFi) is a local area wireless technology that allows an electronicdevice to participate in computer networking. It is defined as any“ wireless local ar network (WLAN) product based on the Institute of Electrical and ElectronicsEngineers ’ (IEEE) 802.11 standards” . However, the- Fiterm” is used“Wiin generalEnglish as a synonym for“ WLAN” since most modern WLANs are based on thesestandards.Many modern devices can use Wi-Fi, e.g. personal computers, video-gameconsoles, smartphones,digital cameras, tablets and digital audio players. These canconnect to a network resource such as the Internet via a wireless network access point.Such an accesspoint (or hotspot) can cover an area as small as a single room withwalls that block radio waves, or as large as many square kilometers by using multipleoverlapping access points.Wi-Fi allows cheaper deployment of local area networks (LANs). Spaces wherecables cannot be run can also host wireless LANs. Manufacturers are buildingwireless network adapters into most laptops. The price of chipsets for Wi-Ficontinues to drop, making it an economical networking option included in even moredevices. Different competitive brands of access points and client network interfacescan inter-operate at a basic level of service.Many traditional university campuses in the developed world provide at leastpartial Wi-Fi coverage. Carnegie Mellon University built the first campus-widewireless Internet Network at its Pittsburgh campus in 1993. By February 1997 theCMU Wi-Fi zone was fully operational. Many universities collaborate in providingWi-Fi access to students and staff through the eduroam (education roaming)international authentication infrastructure.LaptopA laptop (also known as a notebook) is a portable personal computer designed formobile use small enough to sit on one’ s lap. A laptop is made up of a large number of components that all must function well in order for your computer experience to becomplete, which include a display, a keyboard, a pointing device (a touchpad, alsoknown as a trackpad, and/or a pointing stick), speakers,as well as a battery, into asingle small and light unit.Most laptops are designed in the flip form factor to protect the screen and thekeyboard when they are closed. And modern “ tablet laptops” have a complex jointbetween the keyboard housing and the display, permitting the display panel to twistand then lay flat on the keyboard housing. They usually have a touchscreen displayand some include handwriting recognition or graphics drawing capability.Laptops were originally considered to be“ a small niche market” and were thoug suitable mostly for“ specialized field applications” such as“ the military, the Inte Revenue Service, accountants and sales representatives” . But today, there are already more laptops than desktops in businesses,and laptops are becoming obligatory forstudent use and more popular for general use.SmartphoneA smartphone (or smart phone) is a mobile phone with an operating system.Themajority of smartphones run on Apple iOS or Google Android, and many others useWindows Phone or BlackBerry OS. Smartphones typically include the features of aphone with those of other popular mobile devices, such as personal digitalassistants and GPS navigation units. Usually they have a touchscreen interface andcan run 3rd-party apps.With a smartphone, one can not only make phone calls, but also send andreceive emails, and edit Office documents. But what makes smartphones so popularis that they can access the web at higher speeds, thanks to the growth of 3G and4G data networks, as well as the Wi-Fi support. But as the technology is constantlychanging, what constitutes a smartphone today may change by next week, nextmonth, or next year. Stay tuned!3. Pre-reading Activities (Compound dictation)1)This is the VOA Special English Education Report.But it also depends on the interest and ___________ of the teachers, and the goalsand budgets of the schools. Schools are almost all _____________ to the Internet. Butsome have more technology, and use it more, than others.For example, some schools use computers for _____________ like video conferencing, to bring the world into the classroom. And some classrooms___________________ things like a Smart Board, a kind of interactive whiteboard.Interactive whiteboards are large ___________ for presentations.They connect to a computer and can ___________ by touch. They can be used fordocuments or writing or to ________ video. Some teachers are trying _________ newways to teach with devices like iPods and mobile phones. But educators say themost important thing, as always, is the ________.2)You are listening to As It Is, from VOA Learning English. I ’ mCatherineCole.American colleges are facing what some people are calling a“ ______________”of problems. College costs are rising, and there are not enough jobs for all thestudents completing study programs. Yet ___________ say they cannot find enoughworkers with technical skills.Finding a solution to these problems can be difficult.But, as Avi Arditti reports, one solution may be found in the ___________ numberand quality of online classes.Such classes might ____________ colleges the way the Internet has alreadychanged music, publishing, sales and other businesses.At most colleges, a professor or ___________________ gives a lecture tostudents, who then do research, study, and homework alone. Student and__________ John Haber says online classes change everything around. “ They’ rewatching the lectures at home as homework, recorded lectures, and then when theyget to class, they ’ rehaving more active discussions, or ______________ with theteachers or working on projects.”Experts say the new technology will have a major effect on colleges.Somepredict future classes may be a __________ of online lectures and professors helping students work through difficult problems in person.Georgetown University _________________ Tony Carnevale says he would welcome these changes. He says a college education has to be less_________ and lead to skills needed by employers.I ’ m Avi Arditti.I ’ m Catherine Cole. That’ s our show for today.4.Topic-centered study of new words and their use1.Upon completion of this course, the successful student will be able to write a____________ Android app.2. Discussions for this year ’ s are likely to include higher fuelcharges.3.I used to have a __________ about my looks.4.Jane was part of a team that had struggled hard to finish a difficult____________.5.Her center is __________ of many across the country–a non-profitorganization that cares for about 50 children.6.Those who have an ____________ complex feel that they are of less worthor importance than others.7.His good personality made him popular with his ________.8.This inexpensive art projector is easy to use, light in weight, __________and gives a sharp image.9.Please sit down and _________ why you feel so upset.10.The hotel offers a high standard of service at very ____________ rates.II.Vocabulary Study1.transform vt. 使改观，使变形，使转变They were trying their best to transform their university into a top school in the country.Increased population has transformed the landscape.transformation n. （完全的）改变，改观In recent years, the movie industry has undergone a dramatic transformation.近些年，电影业经历了巨大的改革。

新视野大学英语第一册Unit 3(New words)

Unit 3New words1.leanv. （1）倚，靠（2）倾斜，倾向，偏向a. (1)瘦的（2）贫瘠的，贫乏的eg. She leaned forward and whispered something in my ear.她身子前倾，在我耳边耳语。

We always lean on our parents when we are in trouble.我们有困难时总寻求父母的支持。

搭配：lean on sb./sth. 依赖······lean over 探过身子lean aginst 倚，靠lean budget/meat/profits 预算紧张/瘦肉/薄利2.balancen. (1)平静，镇静（2）平衡，均衡（3）秤，天平（4）余额，余数v. （1）（使）平衡，（使）均衡（2）权衡，比较搭配：keep /lose one’s balance 保持/失去平衡hold the problem in the balance 使问题悬而未决a balance of mind and body 身心的平衡on balance 总的来说balance trade 贸易差额balance the pros and cons of···权衡······的利与弊balance the advantages of···and the disadvantages权衡······的利与弊拓展：balanced a. 平稳的，安定的，和谐的unbalance v. 使失去平衡n. 失去平衡，紊乱unbalanced a. 不均衡的，不稳定的，收支不平衡的3.severea. (1)恶劣的，严重的，剧烈的（2）严格的，严肃的，严厉的（3）朴素的用法：a severe storm 猛烈的暴风雨severe pain 剧痛be sever with/on/upon sb. 对······很严厉severe conpetition 激烈的竞争4.coordinateadj. 同等的；并列的vt. 调整；整合vi. 协调n. 坐标；同等的人或物The plan was not very well coordinated.那项计划各部分协调得不好。

新视野大学英语Book 1第三版unit 3词汇讲解

Scholarship n. [U] the knowledge, work or methods involved in serious study 学问；学识；学术研究This book series is regarded as a magnificent work of scholarship.学术巨著n.[C] an amount of money given to sb by an organization to help pay for their education 奖学金She won a scholarship to study at Stanford.Scholar n. a person who knows a lot about a particular subject because he has studied it in detail 学者He was the most distinguished scholar in his field.n. a student who has been given a scholarship to study at school, college or universitya clever person who works hard at schoolI was never much of a scholar 我从来不是那种用功的学生Scholarly adj 勤奋好学的，有学问的，学术的，学术性的Transform vt. Completely change the appearance, form, or character of sth.or sb., esp. in a way that improves it 使改观，使变形，使转化Trans- prefix构成形容词 1. across, beyond 横穿，穿过，超越，transatlantic 横渡大西洋的transcontinental 横贯大陆的2. 构成动词into another place or state 进入另一个地方，成为另一状态Transplant 移植transform 转变Transfer transport transportation transformation transition translate translationTranslator transmission transmitElectronics n [U] 电子设备；电子仪器电子学，电子技术Electric adj. 电的，用电的，电动的，发电的n. 充满刺激的，令人激动的electrical adj . 电的，用电的发电的electric light/guitar/drill/chair/shockelectrical equipment/wiring/signal/engineer/shockbe tied to sth1)be related to sth. and dependent on it 和某物联系在一起；依附于某物Our economy is closely tied to import and export.2)be restricted by a particular situation, job, etc.,so that you cannot do exactly what you want被某事物束缚/约束/限制Many young mothers are tied to the home and children.Text n.正文，文本文本，文档演讲稿，剧本，文稿课本，教科书，剧本V．用手机发短信Her boyfriend didn’t call or text her all day, which made quite upset.the ever-increasing demand for oilthe ever-changing countrysidean ever-lasting memorymean v. What does the sentence mean?What did he mean by that remark?Don’t laugh! I mean it.Do you have any idea what it means to be poor?Money means nothing to him有含义意思是打算，意欲，有。