动词词组固定搭配
非谓语动词固定搭配词组详解
非谓语动词固定搭配词组详解非谓语动词指的是动词的非谓语形式，包括不定式、动名词和分词。
非谓语动词在句子中起到名词、形容词或副词的作用。
为了更准确地使用非谓语动词，我们需要了解一些固定搭配词组。
本文将详细解析非谓语动词的固定搭配词组，以帮助读者准确运用非谓语动词。
一、不定式的固定搭配词组1. 动词 + 不定式（动词不定式作宾语）- agree to：同意- decide to：决定- refuse to：拒绝- hope to：希望- want to：想要例句：She decided to go to the party.2. 接不定式的动词 + 宾语 + 不定式（动词不定式作宾语补足语）- advise/allow/urge/beg/order/force/encourage + 宾语 + to do：建议/允许/催促/恳求/命令/强迫/鼓励某人做某事例句：My parents encouraged me to study abroad.3. be + adj. + 不定式（不定式作表语）- be happy/glad/sad/surprised/angry/excited to do：对于做某事感到高兴/满意/伤心/惊讶/生气/兴奋例句：He was excited to receive the award.二、动名词的固定搭配词组1. 被动意义：be/get + 过去分词/动名词- be interested in：对...感兴趣- be known for：以...而闻名- be involved in：参与到...- get used to：习惯于...- be excited about：对...感到兴奋例句：She is interested in learning new languages.2. 主动意义：动名词 + 宾语- enjoy/consider/practice/avoid/delay + doing：喜欢/考虑/练习/避免/延迟做某事- keep/keep on + doing：继续做某事- suggest/recommend + doing：建议/推荐做某事例句：I enjoy reading books in my free time.三、分词的固定搭配词组1. 过去分词用作形容词- interested/excited/surprised/amazed/confused/scared + 分词：对...感兴趣/兴奋/惊讶/吃惊/困惑/害怕例句：The children were excited to see the fireworks.2. 分词短语作状语- when/while + 分词：当...时候/在...的时候- with + 分词：随着...- without + 分词：没有...例句：While shopping, she saw her old friend.3. 分词短语作定语- a + 分词 + noun：一个...的- the + 分词：那个...- 分词 + noun：...的例句：She bought a book written by her favorite author.总结：非谓语动词的固定搭配词组对于准确地运用非谓语动词非常重要。
与学习相关的动词词组固定搭配句型
1、make a plan for sth, plan to do sth.2、preview sth.3、go over sth, review sth, revise sth,4、listen to the teacher carefully in class,concentrate on what the teachers say,be attentive in class5、take notes in class, collect mistakes6、finish the schoolwork on time7、do one's homework carefully8、read some books, read a lot, do some / much reading, read aloudread as many books as possible in one's spare time, read a magazine看杂志9、write a lot, write a report写报告, write sb a letter, write an e-mail写电子邮件10、discuss sth, have a discussion about sth,11、work in groups (of five )12、prepare for a test, prepare for sth, make preparations for sth13、take a test, take exams,14、practise doing sth,15、ask sb. sth, ask teachers questions,16、be devoted to doing sth, devote time/efforts to doing sth17、make great efforts to do sth, spare no effort to do sth18、stay up doing sth , get up early to do sth, be in a good state,19、make great /rapid progress in English, improve my English,do well in, be good at, be poor at20、sth benefit somebody, sth is beneficial to somebody= of great benefit , do good to sb,21、make a mistake, make the same mistake22、mark/underline the key words,23、do an experiment, do experiments, conduct an experiment 做实验,24、have an English class上英语课, take a lesson,25、go to school on time,26、learn sth by heart, keep sth in mind27、be interested in sth, show interest in sth, sth interest sb，28、lose heart, be discouraged; be disappointed29、sth A make sb determined to do sth B.30、teach oneself, study on one's own; study independently;31、spend one's spare time in doing sth. It take sb some time to do sth.32、be active in sth , take an active part in sth,33、have a try, try again,34、get/gain 90 grades, get/gain full grades,1、为sth做计划，计划做sth2、预习sth3、复习sth4、上课认真听讲，关注老师所讲，上课认真5、上课做笔记，收集错误6、准时完成作业7、认真做家庭作业8、读书，多读，在空闲时间读尽可能多的书，看杂志9、多写，写报告，给sb写信，写邮件10、讨论sth，就sth做讨论11、（五人一组）分组学习两两学习12、为sth做准备13、参加考试14、练习做sth15、问老师问题16、投入做sth17、努力做sth，不遗余力做sth18、熬夜做sth，早起做sth，19、在sth上取得进步，提高sth的水平，学sth擅长20、sth有益于sb21、犯错，犯相同错误22、标出/下划线关键词23、做实验24、上英语课，上课25、按时准时上学26、用心学习，牢记sth27、对sth感兴趣，对sth有兴趣28、灰心，对sth失望29、A使得某人下定决心去做B30、自学31、某人花空闲时间去做sth32、积极参与sth33、试一试，再试一次34、得满分，得90分。
英语常见动词词组固定搭配
高中英语动词、形容词词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词：afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词：advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词：admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词：bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事set sb. doing sth. 使（引起）某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词：feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词：like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’ t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事 bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔（遗憾）要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。
(完整版)英语中最常用的固定词组搭配汇总
一、常用固定搭配1、with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导／关心下2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格be strict in sth、对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内lie on 同……接壤lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7、by name 名叫in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路，障碍，用……方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去……的路上come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11、judge by / from 根据……来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of) 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the back of 在……背后，支持at the age of ……岁时at the foot of 在……脚下at the bottom of 在……底部at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中in the eyes of 从……观点看来，在……眼里in the face of 面对，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16、behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18、at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二、常用动词固定搭配1、以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2、以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3、以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从……产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4、以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing, etc) 搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和……相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do 行了；够了5、以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对……习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击have got to do 不得不，必须get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon with 进步；在……方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 由……出来，从……得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于6、以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向……让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向……自首give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被……所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使……发生give sb to understand 通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7、以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过……看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬8、以make为中心的词组be made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调；认为……重要；决心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把……弄清楚make contact with 接通，与……接触，与……联系make for 去向，向……前进；有利于make friends with 和……交友make into 把……制成，使……转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装make up to 接近，巴结；向……求爱make way for 为……让路，让路于on the make 急求成功；增加9、以put为中心的词组put aside 把……放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把……放好，把……收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把……放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put …… into 把……放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上put up with 忍受，容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列10、以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take …… by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐，入坐take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take office 就职，上任take …… for 把……当作take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以……为荣，对……骄傲take sb by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11、以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对……予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to …… for help 求助于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱三、其它固定搭配1、be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2、be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3、to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4、in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5、by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6、at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7、out of breath / control / question / sight8、in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum / general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9、on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10、for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11、by weight ( volume size number…… ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus, taxi, ship, boat……) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12、at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13、as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14、above all / measure / normal15、before all / long / time / now / then16、after all / class / school17、out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18、with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19、beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20、under age / discussion / test / way / repair。
动词词组和固定搭配
动词词组和固定搭配 1．动词十介词/副词 account for 说明…的原因，是…的原因 allow for 考虑到，顾及，为…留出预地 appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等) arrive at 达成，达成 ask after 探问，问起 ask for 请求，要求 attach to 附属于，隶属于；使依恋，使喜爱 to begin with 首先，第一 break down 损坏；(健康等)垮掉，崩溃 break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴 break into 非法闯入，强行进入 break off 中断，突然停止 break out 逃脱，逃走；突然出现，爆发 break through 突破，冲破；取得突破陛成就 break up 印终止，结束；打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散 bring about 导致，引起 bring down 使落下，打倒；降低，减少 bring forth 产生，提出 bring forward 提出，提议；提前 bring out 使显出；激起，引起；出版，推出 bring to 使恢复知觉 bring up 教养，养育；提出 build up 逐渐积聚，集结；逐步建立；增进，增强 burn out 烧光，烧毁…的内部；熄灭 burn up 烧掉，烧毁；烧起来，旺起来；(使)发怒 call for 叫(某人)来；要求，需要 call off 取消 call on／up 访问，拜访；号召，要求 call up 召集；使人想起；打电话(给) care for 照顾，照料；喜欢 carry off 夺走，拿走 carry on 继续，进行 carry out 实行，执行；实现，完成 catch at 试图抓住，拼命抓 catch on 理解，懂得；流行起来 check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到 check out 结帐后离开，办妥手续离去 check up (on) 检查，核实 cheer up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来 clear away 把…清除掉，收拾 clear up 清理；澄清，解决；(天)放晴 come off 脱落，分开；结果，表现 come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快，走吧；开始，发生；进步，进展 come out 发表，出版；出现，显露；结果是 come round(around) 顺便来访；苏醒，复原 come through 经历…仍活着，安然度过 come to 苏醒；涉及，谈到；总数为，结果是 come up 走上前来；发生，出现 count on／upon 依靠，指望 count up 共计，算出…的总数 cover up 掩饰，掩盖；盖住，裹住 cross off／out 划掉，勾销 cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过 cut back 削减，缩减；急忙返回 cut down 削减，减少；杀死，砍倒 cut in 超车抢挡；插嘴，打断 cut off 切断，阻碍；使分离，使隔绝 cut out 删去，切去；戒除，停止ⅡB用 cut short 中断，打断 deal with 处理，对付；论述，涉及 deep down 实际上，在心底 die down 逐渐消失，变弱 die out 逐渐消失，灭绝 do without 没有…也行，用不着，将就 draw in (火车、汽车)到站；(天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短 draw up 起草，拟订；(使)停住 dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮；装饰，修饰 drop by／in 顺便(或偶然)访问 drop off 下降，减少；睡着，入睡；让(…)下车，把…放下 drop out 退出，退学 dry out (使)干透 dry up (使)干透，(使)干涸；(使)枯竭 fall behind 落后，落在…的后面 fall through 落空，成为泡影 fall in 填满；填写；(for)替代 fall out 填写；长胖，变丰满 find out 查明，找出，发现 get across (将…)清楚，(使)被了解 get around／round 走动，克服，设法回避(问题等)；(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑) get at 够得着，触及；意思是，意指；查明，发现；指责 get away 逃脱；走开，离开；(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚 get by 通过；过得去，(勉强)过活 get down (从…)下来；写下；使沮丧；(to)开始认真做，着手做 get in 进入，抵达；收获(庄稼等)；(证th)对…亲近 get into (使)进入；卷入；对…发生兴趣 get off (从…)下来；动身，出发；下班，结束(工作)；逃脱惩罚 get over 克服，解决(问题等)；(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来 get through 度过(时间)；(使)通过(考试)，(使)(议案等)获得通过；(将…)讲清楚，完成；接通电话 get together 相聚，聚集 get up 起床；起立 give away 泄露；赠送 give back (归)还 give in 交上，呈上；投降，屈服，认输 give off 发出(光、声音等)，散发出(气味) give out 分发；用完；消耗尽；发出(光、声音) give up 停止，放弃；(oneself)自首 go after 追求，追赶 go ahead 开始；进行 go by 遵守，遵循，依据；(时间)过去 go down 下降，减少；(船)沉没，(日)落；(with)生…病；(well或badly)(不)受欢迎，(不)被接受 go for 袭击；适用于；选择，想要获得；喜爱 go into 进入，参加；开始从事；研究，调查 go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起；(电等)中断，停止；不再喜欢 go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动)；过时；(潮)退，(灯)熄，终止；送出，公布，播出 go over 仔细检查，察看；复习，重做 go round／around 足够分配；(with)常…与交往；流传；四处走动，到处活动 go through 经历，遭受；详细检查，查找，详细讨论；获得通过，被批准；(with)将…干到底 go under 沉没；失败；破产 go up 上升，上涨，增长；正在建设中；烧毁，炸毁 go with 跟…相配；与…相伴；附属于 go without 没有 hand down 把…传下去 hand in 交上，递交 hand on 把…传下去 hand out 分发，散发 hand over 交出，移交 hang about／around 闲荡，闲呆着 hang on 坚持，抓紧，不放；等待片刻，(打电话时)不挂断；有赖于；取决于 hang up 挂断(电话)：悬挂，挂起 have on 穿着，戴着 hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保守(秘密等) hold on 坚持住，握住不放；(打电话时)不挂断，等-会 hold out 维持，保持；坚持(要求)，不屈服 hold up 支持，支撑，延迟；抢劫；展示，举出 hurry up (使)赶陕，匆匆完成 improve on／upon 改进；胜过 keep back 阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留 keep off (使)不接近，(使)让开 keep to 遵守，信守；坚持 keep up 保持，(使)继续下去；使居高不下 let down 放下，降低；使失望 let off 宽恕，放过；开(枪)，放(炮、烟火等)州)放 let out 放走，释放；泄露，放出，发出 lie in (问题、事情等)在于 line up (使)排队，(使)排成行 live on 靠…生活，以…为食物 live through 度过，经受住 live up to 符合，不辜负(期望)；遵守，实践(诺言、原则等) look after 照管，照料，照料；注意，关心 look at 看，朝…看；考虑，研究；看待 look back (on) 回顾，回忆；回头看 look for 寻找，寻求；惹来，招来 look in 顺便看望，顺便访问 look into 调查，观察 look on 旁观，观看 look out (for) 留神，注意 look over 把…看一遍，把…过目；察看，参观 look through 详尽核查；(从头至尾)浏览 look up 好转；(在词典等中)查找；看望，拜访：(to)尊敬 make for 走向，朝…前进；有助于，促进 make out 辨认出，看出；理解，了解；写出，开出 make up 印构成，组成；(为…)化妆；补充，补足；和解，重归于好；捏造，临时编造，虚 mix up 混淆，弄混，弄乱 occur to 被想到，被想起 pass away 去世 pass (as) 充作，被看作，被当作 pass out 失去知觉，昏倒 pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人)；向…报复，回报 pay off 还清(债)；付清工资解雇(某人)；向…行贿；得到好结果，取得成功 pay up 全部付清 pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；辨认出，分辨出 pick up 拿起，捡起；取(给)，用车接载(人)；好转，改进，增加(速度)；(使)重新开始，继续；获得，学会pull down 拆毁 pull in (车)停下，车进站，船(到岸) pull off 脱去，扯下；(成功地)完成 pull out 拔出，抽出，取出；(车、船)驶出；(使)摆脱困境 pull together 齐心协力，团结起来 pull up (使)停下 put across／over 解释清楚，使被理解 put aside 储存，保留；暂不考虑，把…放在一边 put away 放好，收好 put in 花费，付出(时间、精力等)；申请，正式提出 put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重) put out 熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产；伸出 put up 建造，支起，搭起；张贴；进行(抵抗等)；提供，提名，提出；提高(价格、速度)；为…提供食宿，投宿 refer to 参考，查阅；涉及，提到；指的是 ring off 挂断电话 run down 撞倒；说…坏话，贬低；停止运转，耗尽；减少，缩减；查找出，搜索到 run into 偶然碰见；遭遇(困难等)；共计，达到…之多；撞在…上 run off 很快写出；复印出，印出；跑掉，逃掉 run over 在…上驶过，(撞倒并)碾过；把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍 see off 为…送行 see through 看透，识破 see to 注意，照料 send for 派人去请，召唤；函购，函索 send in 呈报，递送，提交 set aside 留出，拨出(时间、金钱等)；把…置于一旁，不理会 set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费 set down 记下，写下 set forth 阐明，陈述 set off 出发，启程；引起，激起 set out 陈述，阐明；动身，起程；开始；摆放 set up 创立，建立，为…作准备；竖立，架起，建造；开业，开始经商 show off 炫耀，卖弄 show up 显露，暴露；露面，来到 shut out 把…排斥在外 sit in on 列席(会议)，旁听 sit up 不睡，熬皮；坐直 speed up (使)加快速度 stand by 站在…一边，支持，帮助；袖手旁观；坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等)；作好准备，准备行动 stand for 代替，代表，意味着，主张，支持；[用于否定、疑问句]容忍，接受 stand out 清晰地显出，引人注目；杰出，出色 stand up 站起来；(论点、证据等)站得住脚 step up 提高，加快，加紧 stick out (把…)坚持到底；突出，显眼 stick to 坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟，紧随；粘贴在…上 take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像 take away 减去 take down 拆卸；记下，写下 take…for 把…认为是，把…看成是 take in 接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗；包括 take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开 take on 开始雇用；呈现，具有；同…较量，接受…的挑战；承担，从事 take over 接受，接管；借用，承袭 take to 对…产生好感，开始喜欢；形成…的习惯，开始从事 take up with 与…成朋友 take up 开始从事；把…继续下去；着手处理；占去，占据；(on)接受邀请 think over 仔细考虑 throw away 扔掉，抛弃；错过(机会)，浪费(金钱等) touch on／upon 谈到，论及 turn down 关小，调低；拒绝 turn in 交还，上交；上床睡觉 turn off 关掉；拐弯，离开…转入另一条路 turn on 接通，打开 turn out 制造，生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉，旋熄 turn over 翻过来，翻倒；移交，交；仔细考虑 turn to 查阅；求助于，求教于 turn up 开大，调大；出现，来到 use up 用完，用光 warm up (使)暖起来；(使)活跃起来，(使)热情起来；(使)作准备活动，(使)热身 wear off 逐渐消失；渐渐减少 wear out 穿破，磨损，用坏；(使)疲乏，(使)厌卷，(使)耗尽 while away 消磨<时间) wipe out 擦净，擦掉；彻底摧毁，消灭 work at/on 从事于，努力做 work out 解决；算出；弄懂，理解；想出，制定出 work up 激发，激起；制订出，精心作出 write off 取消，勾销，注销 2．后接动名词的动词搭配 aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准；企图 accuse…Of… 控告；谴责， depend on 取决于，视…而定；依靠，依赖；信赖，相信 devote to 将…奉献给；把…专用(于) engage in 从事于，参加 feel like 想要 go on (时间)过去；灯亮；开始运行；继续，接着；进行，发生 cannot／couldn’t help 禁不住；不得不 insist on 坚持，强调，坚决要求 keep from 阻止，抑制 keep up 继续进行、继续下去 look forward 曲协盼望，期待 persist in 坚持不懈，执着 prevent from 预防，防止 put off 推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻 set about 开始，着手 succeed in 成功 thank for 感谢 think of 想起，记得；想出，提出；考虑，关心。
高中英语常用固定搭配词组汇总
高中英语常用固定搭配词组汇总一、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8个常见动词accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事罪，指责某人做某事rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情况（事）rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某东西cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯cheat sb. fo sth. 骗取某人某物inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情况（事）warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情况二、可用于“动词+sb+for doing sth”的8个常见动词blame sb. for doing sth. 指责某人做某事criticize sb. for doing sth. 批评某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事pardon sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事punish sb. for doing sth. 惩罚某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事scold sb. for doing sth. 指责（责备）某人做某事三、可用于“动词+sb+into doing sth”的9个常见动词cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事food sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事terrify sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事frighten sb. into doing sth. 吓唬某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事四、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词误：deal a problem 正：deal with a problem 处理问题误：depend sb. 正：depend on sb. 依靠（依赖）某人误：insist doing sth. 正：insist on doing sth. 坚持要做某事误：knock the door 正：knock on [at] the door 敲门误：operate sb. 正：operate on sb. 为某人做手术误：participate sth. 正：participate in sth. 参加某事误：refer sth. 正：refer to sth. 查阅（参考）某物误：rely sb. / sth. 正：rely on sb. / sth. 依靠（依赖）某人（某物误：reply a letter 正：reply to a letter 回信注：在某些其他用法中，以上有的动词也可能及物，如insist, reply等动词后可接宾语从句，operate 表示“操作”、“管理”等时则及物。
动词的固定搭配
动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式词语解释account for 说明（原因等）aim at 瞄准，针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁，要求arrive at 达成，得出ask after 询问，问候ask for 请求，要求attach to 附属于，隶属于begin with 从开始break into 闯入break off 断绝，结束break through 突破break up 中止，结束；打碎，折断bring about 带来，造成bring down 打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth 产生，提上bring forward 提出bring out 使出现；公布；出版bring up 教育，培养，使成长build up 积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；锻炼call for 邀请；要求；需求call forth 唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off 放弃，取消catch at 抓住（东西）call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up 召集，动员；打电话care for 照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去；从事，经营carry out 贯彻，执行；实现come to 总计，达到；苏醒，复原count on 依靠；期待，指望count up 把……相加cover up 掩饰，掩盖cut across 走捷径，抄近路deal with 处理，对付，安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充，填写get at 得到，接近；意思是get into 进入，陷入go after 追求go into 进入；研究，调查go for 竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护go through 经历，经受；详细检查go with 伴随，与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持，坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负live on/by 靠……生活，以……为食live through 度过，经受过look after 照管，照料look at 看望，注视look for 寻找，寻求look into 调查，观察，过问；窥视look over 检查，查看，调查look through 仔细查看，浏览，温习make for 走向，驶向；有助于occur to 被想到，被想起play with 以……为消遣，玩弄refer to 参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for 竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见see to 注意，负责，照料，修理send for 派人去请，召唤；索取send in 呈报，递交，送来serve as 作为，用作set aside 挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for 代替，代表，意味着stand against 反抗，抵抗stick to 坚持，忠于，信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是，把……看成是take in 接受，吸收；了解，理解take to 喜欢，亲近touch on 关系到，涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成；求助于，借助于turn off 关上；出产；解雇动词+副词形式词语解释break down 损坏，分解，瓦解break in 闯入；打断，插嘴break out 逃出；突然发生，爆发bring to 使恢复知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来，旺起来；烧完catch on 理解，明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开；检验，核查check up (on) 校对，检查，检验cheer up 使高兴，使振奋clear away 扫除，收拾clear up 收拾；澄清；放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现，成功，奏效come on 请，来吧，快点；开始，出场，上演come out 出版；出现，显露；结果是come round (around) 来访，前来；苏醒，复原come through 经历，脱险come up 走近，上来；发生，被提出cross out 删去，取消cut back 削减，减少cut down 削减，降低cut in （汽车）抢道；插嘴，打断cut off 切断；删去；停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 渐渐消失，平息die out 消失，灭绝draw in （火车、汽车）到站draw up 写上，画上；草拟；停住dress up 穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透，使干dry up 干涸，枯竭drop off 减弱，减少drop out 退出，离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵；结果是fall through 落空，失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 解释清楚，使人了解get around/round 走动，旅行；（消息）传开get away 逃脱，离开get by 通过，经过get down 从……下来；写下get in 进入；收获，收集get off 从……下来；离开，动身，开始get over 克服；（从病中）恢复过来get through 结束，完成；接通电话have got to (do) 不得不，必须get together 集合，聚集get up 起床；增加，增强give away 泄露；分送give back 送还，恢复give in 交上；投降，屈服give off 放出，释放give out 分发，放出give up 停止，放弃go ahead 开始，前进；领先go by 过去go down 下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off 爆炸，发射；动身，离开go out 外出；熄灭go over 检查，审查；复习，重温go round/around 足够分配go under 下沉，沉没；失败；破产go through 通过，审查，完成go up 上升，增加；建起hand down 流传下来，传给，往下传hand in 交上，递交hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分发，散发，发给hand over 交出，移交，让与hang about 闲荡，徘徊，逗留hang back 犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hang on 抓紧不放；继续下去hang up 挂断（电话）have back 要回，收回have on 穿着，戴着hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on 继续，握住不放hold out 维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up 举起，阻挡，使停止；抢劫hurry up （使）赶快，迅速完成keep back 阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep down 控制，压制，镇压；压低keep off 不接近，避开keep up 保持，维持；继续，坚持let down 放下，降低；使失望let in 让……进入，放……进来let off 放（烟，烟火），开（枪）let out 放掉，放出，发出line up 排队，使排成一行look back 回顾，回头看look out 留神，注意，提防，警惕look on 旁观，观看；看待，视作look up 查阅，查考；寻找（某人）look in 顺便看望make out 辨认，区分；理解，了解make out of 用……做，从……得出make up 构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装mix up 混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass away 去世，逝世pass off 中止，停止pass to 转到，讨论，传到pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，回报pay off 还清（债）pay down 即时交付，用现金支付pay up 全部付清pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；辨认，辨别出pick up 拾起，（偶然）得到；（车船）中途搭（人），学会pull down 拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in （车）停下，进站，船（到岸）pull off 脱（帽、衣）pull on 穿，戴pull out 拔出，抽出；（车、船）驶出pull together 齐心协力pull up （使）停下put across 解释清楚，说明put aside 储存，保留put away 放好，收好；储存put down 记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加（体重）put out 熄灭，关（灯）；出版，发布；生产put right 改正（错误），整理put up 提起，举起，提（价）；为……提供食宿，投宿ring off 挂断电话rub out 擦掉，拭去run down 撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追查run off 复印，打印run over 略读，略述；辗过，浏览，匆匆复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿，识破；干完，干到底set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍set down 卸下，放下，记下，记入set forth 阐明，陈述set off 出发，动身；引起，使发生set out 陈列，显示；动身，启程；制定set up 创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 使呈现，使醒目shut out 排除sit in 列席，旁听sit up 迟睡，熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出，显眼stand up 站起来，耐用step up 提高，加快，加紧step in 插入，介入stick out 伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续take away 消除；消耗take down 记下，写下take off 拿走，脱下；起飞take on 呈现；接纳，承担，从事take over 接管，接办take up 占据；开始；拿起，接收take up with 和……交往，忍受，采用think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃touch up 润色，改进turn down 拧小，调低；拒绝turn in 交出，上缴；转身进入turn off 关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on 接通，打开turn out 制造，生产；结果是turn over 翻过来；移交，转交turn up 开大；出现；来到；发生use up 用完，花完warm up 变热wear off 逐渐消失wear out 用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away 消磨（时间）wipe out 擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭work out 解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up 引起，激起；逐渐上升work on 从事于，努力做write off 报废，勾销，注销后接动名词的固定搭配aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准accuse ... of ……控告；谴责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献，致力engage in 从事于，忙着；订婚feel like 欲，想要go on 继续；发生cannot/couldn't help 禁不住；不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不（做）keep on 继续不断，保持look forward to 盼望，期待persist in 坚持，持续prevent from 预防，防止put off 推迟，推延set about 开始，着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起，想到；想一想其他固定搭配词语解释add up to 合计，总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离，逃跑catch up with 追上，赶上come true 实现，达到come up to 达到，符合come up with 提出，提供concern with 关心，挂念；从事于do away with 废除，去掉have something to do 和……有点关系withhave nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于，转而依靠fall in with 符合，与……一致be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展，有进步；生活得get through 到达，完成，及格get somewhere 有些结果get down to 开始，着手get out of 逃避，改掉get the better of 占上风，胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露，露马脚give oneself up 自首，投降，投案give way to 给……让路，被……代替go along with 陪同前往，随行go back on 违背go in for 从事，致力于，追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不，必须have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需（食物）hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持keep out of 躲开，置身……之外keep up with 向……看齐，跟上……lend itself to 适用于，对……有用let alone 不干涉；更不用说let loose 放开，放松，释放let go 放开，松手live up to 做到，不负look down on 看不起，轻视look up to 尊敬，敬仰be made up of 由……构成，由……组成make up for 补偿，弥补never mind 不要紧，没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍，忍受refer to ... as 把……称作，把……当做run out of 用完，用尽，耗尽serve right 活该，给应得的待遇set in 来临，流行set out to 打算，着手stand up for 为……辩护；维护stand up to 面对，坚决抵抗；经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take ... as 把……作为think of ... as 把……看做是，以为……是think better of 改变主意，重新考虑throw about 乱丢（东西），乱花（钱）throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮，阐明。
动词的固定搭配(高考)
abandon v. 1)abandon sth/sb (to sb)舍弃某物[某人]而被（别人）取得2) abandon oneself to sth完全屈从於（某种情感或冲动）acmodate vt.1) acmodate sb with sth 帮忙2) acmodate to sth 顺应，适应新情况accuse v. accuse sb (of sth)指责某人有错﹑犯（某）罪或犯法add vt.1) add sth to sth 增加，添加2)add fuel to the fire /flames 火上浇油3) add insult to injury 既伤害4) add to this 此外，还5) add sth in 把…加进去，包括6)add up (多用于否定句)合乎情理，有道理7) add up to sth 总共是，总计为adjust v. adjust (sth/oneself) (to sth)使适合（新环境等）; 适应admit vt. 1) admit to sth / to doing sth , admit to sb that… 承认事实2) admit to sth / to doing sth 承认过错，责任3）admit sb /sth to /into sth 准许进入、加入advocate v. advocate (of sth)（对一事业﹑方针﹑政策等的）支持者, 拥护者aim vi. 1) aim at doing sth力求达到，力求做到2) be aimed at 目的是，旨在3) aim sth at sb 针对，对象是argue vi. 1) argue the toss （对决定）徒然地反对，作无谓的争执2) argue sb into/out of doing sth 说服某人做/不做某事3) argue with sth 不同意（说法），不承认（表述）avoid vt. 1) avoid doing sth 避免做某事2) avoid sb / sth like the plague 像避瘟疫似的躲避某人appeal v. 1) appeal to sb (for sth); ~ for sth恳求; 呼吁2) appeal(to sb)（对某人）有吸引力; （使某人）感兴趣3) appeal (to sth) (against sth)（向上级法院）上诉4) appeal (to sb) (for/against sth)（板球赛中）提请（裁判员）宣布击球员出局或作出其它裁判approach vt. approach sb (about /for sth)/ sb (about doing sth) 接洽，建议，要求avenge v. avenge oneself on sb/sth向某人[某事物]报仇balance v. balance A against B将此一计划等与彼一计划等作价值上的比较bar v.1) bar sb from sth/doing sth阻止某人用某物; 阻止某人做某事2) bar sb in (sth)/out (of sth)使某人无法出入於（建筑物等）bend vt.1) bend sb’s ear (about sth) 向某人唠叨诉说(尤指自己的难处)2) bend your mind / efforts to sth 致力于某事，专心致志于某事3) bend the truth 扭曲事实4) on bended knees 下跪（请求…）5) bend sb to sth 迫使，说服bleed v. 1) bleed for sth（为事业﹑祖国）负伤或牺性’2) bleed sb (for sth)向某人勒索（钱财）blink v. blink sth away/back 眨眼控制泪水/挤掉脏东西blow vt. 1) blow sb’s brains out 枪击头部自杀/杀人2) blow a fuse 大怒，暴跳如雷3) blow the gaff on sb/sth （又指因大意）泄露秘密4) blow hot and cold about sth 拿不定主意，出尔反尔5) blow your mind 使某人兴奋（或吃惊）6) blow your own trumpet 自吹自擂7) blow your top 大发脾气，愤怒8) blow up in sb’s face 事情失败，害了自己9) blow the whistle on sb/sth 告发10) blow sb away 枪杀某人11) blow in/into sth 突然来到，突然进入12) blow sb off 不赴约13) blow out 被(风等)吹灭，熄灭14)blow over 刮过去了，平静下来15) blow up爆炸16) blow up at sb 对某人发火boil vt. 1) boil sth down 使煮浓，熬浓2) boil sth down to sth 概括，归纳，压缩3) boil down to sth 归结为，基本问题是4) boil over 煮溢5) boil up 进入危机关头，令人担忧6) boil sth up 把（液体或食物）烧开7) off the boil 不如以前8) on the boil 十分活跃，如火如荼bother vt. 1) bother with/ about sth 花费时间精力做某事2) bother sb about/ with sth 使某人烦恼3) be bothered about sb /sth 认为（某人或某事）重要，关心（某人/事）4) can’t be bothered to do sth 表示不想花时间精力做某事5) not bother yourself /your head with/ about sth 不操心bury vt.1) bury sth in sth 使陷入2) bury the hatchet/ your differences 消除隔阂3) bury yourself in sth 专心致志于某事calculate v. 1) be calculated to do sth打算或计划做某事2) calculate on sth/doing sth指望或依靠某事物Caution v. caution (sb) against告或劝告（某人）防止某事物charm v. charm sth from/out of sb/sth使用迷人手段从某人[某事物]处得到某事物chase v.1) chase (after) sb/sth 追逐，追求2) chase about, around向某方向急奔3) chase sb up向某人追讨或索要（尤指钱或信息）4) chase sth up追查或催促某事物chat v. 1) chat (away) to/with sb, chat about sth/sb 闲谈，闲聊，聊天2) chat sb up (受异性吸引而)亲昵的攀谈cheer v. 1) cheer sb on鼓舞或鼓励某人更加努力2) cheer (sb) up（使某人）更高兴或更快活chew v. 1) chew sth (up)嚼碎或咀嚼（食物）2) chewsth over细想某事物claim vt. claim sth back 索回，要回bine v. bine (with sth); ~ A and B/A with B（使物件）结合或混合形成一整体mit v. 1) mit sb/sth to sth将某人[某物]置于（某状态）或转交（某处）处理2) mit sb/oneself (to sth/to doing sth)使某人[自己]不能不做某事或不做另事（尤指因有承诺）3) mit oneself (on sth)公开表明自己的意见（因而难以更改）4) mit sb (for sth)将（某人）送交…受审pare vt.1) pare A and/with/to B 比较，对比2) pare with/to sb/sth 与…类似3) pare notes with sb 与…交换看法/意见plain vi.1) plain to sb about sth 抱怨，发牢骚2) plain of sth 诉说（病情或疼痛）concentrate vi. concentrate on sth/doing sth 集中做某事condemn v. 1) condemn sb/sth (for/as sth) 谴责; 责备; 指摘2) condemn sth (as sth) 官方宣称（某事物）有缺陷或不宜使用3) condemn sb (to sth/to do sth) 宣告某人要受的惩罚confirm v. confirm sth; ~ sb (as/in sth)批准（条约﹑任命等）; 肯定, 巩固或加强（权力﹑地位）confront v.1) confront sb with sb/sth 使面对，使面临2) be confronted with sth 面对(某事物)consider v. 1) consider sb/sth (for/as sth)考虑某人[某事物]（尤指以做决定为目的者） 2) consider sb/sth as sth认为; 视某人[某事物]为consult v. 1) consult sb/sth (about sth)（为获取资料,到指点等）请教（人）,阅（书）等 2) consult with sb与某人商量（事情）contract vt. 1) contract sb (to sth) 与…订立合同2) contract a marriage / an alliance (with sb) 与…订立婚约/同盟3) contract in to sth 订约，参与4) contract out of sth 订约不参与，退出…合约5) contract sth out to sb 订约把…承包出去contrast v. 1) contrast A and/with B对比（以显出两人或事物的差异）2) contrast (with sb/sth) （通过对比）显出差异; 形成对照contribute v. 1) contribute (sth) (to/towards sth)出（钱﹑力﹑主意等）; 捐助2) contribute to sth增加某事物; 添加到某事物中3) contribute (sth) to sth撰稿; 投（稿）convey v. convey sb/sth (from...) (to...)运载; 运送某人[某物, 表达或传达（思想等）correspond v. 1) correspond (with sth)相一致; 相符2) correspond (to sth)相当的; 相似的3) correspond (with sb)通信count v. 1) be able to count sb/sth on (the fingers of) one hand 屈指可数，寥寥无几2) count your blessings 知足3) count the cost (of sth) 感受(错误，事故等造成的)不利后果4) count sheep 数羊以求入睡5) stand up and be counted 公开表示支持6) count (sth) against sb (被)认为对某人不利7) count down (to sth) 倒计时8) count sb in 把某人算入，包括9) count on sb/sth 依靠，指望10) count sth out(放置东西时)逐一的数11)count sb out 不把某人算入，不包括12) count towards/ toward sth 被包括在内(成为将来所得的一部分)cover vt. 1) cover sth with sth 掩蔽，遮盖2) cover sb /sth in / with sth 撒上，溅上3） cover for sb 代替，顶替，替补/ 遮掩，掩盖，敷衍4）cover sb /sth (against / for sth) 给…保险5) cover yourself against sth 采取行动（以使自己免遭责备）6）cover your tracks 掩盖自己的行径7) cover in （给露天场地）装顶盖，加顶8）cover up （完全）盖住，遮住, 掩盖（错误行为，罪行等）9）cover over （完全）盖住，遮住10）cover yourself up 加（或多）穿衣服，穿暖和crash vi.1) crash sth into sth 碰撞，撞击2)crash out 入睡3) a crashing bore 讨厌透顶的人declare vt.1) declare against sb/sth 声明反对，表示不支持2) declare for sb/sth 声明支持，表示赞成depend v. depend on/upon sb/sth确信; 坚信; 信赖deserve v. deserve well/ill of sb应该受到某人好的[坏的]待遇develop v. develop (sb/sth) (from sth) (into sth)（使某人[某事物]）发展, 发育, 成长,devote v. devote oneself/sth to sb/sth为某人[某事物]付出（时间﹑精力等）discourage v. discourage sb (from doing sth)使某人丧失（做某事的）信心; 使某人泄气dissolve vi. 1) dissolve sth in sth使…溶解2) dissolve into laughter/tears 禁不住（笑起来或哭起来）divert v. divert sb/sth (from sth) (to sth)转移某人的注意力; 使某事物转向donate v. donate sth (to sb/sth)捐赠, 赠送（财物等）drag v. 1) drag sb down使某人感到萎顿或沮丧2) drag sb down (to sth)使某人社会地位﹑行为标准等下降3) drag sth in/into sth在谈话中扯进不相关的事4) drag sb into doing sth硬拉某人参加某活动5) drag sth out使某事物不必要地拖延6) drag sth out (of sb)迫使某人透露或交代（情况等）7) drag sb up将（孩子）胡乱带大8) drag sth up在谈话中扯进（不愉快的事情等）dream v. 1) dream of /about sb/ (doing) sth 做梦…梦想….2) dream sth away 梦幻似的度过，在遐想中虚度3) dream on 痴心妄想4) dream sth up 凭空想出，虚构出(尤指荒诞不经的事)drown v. 1) drown sth (in sth)淹没或浸透某物2) drown sb/sth (out)（指一声音）淹没（另一声音）3) drown one's `sorrows (in drink)藉酒浇愁4)(look) like a drowned `rat湿得像落汤鸡earn vt.1) earn a /your crust 挣钱糊口，谋生2)earn your keep 挣口饭吃，为有栖身之所而工作enlarge v. enlarge on sth详述或详写某事exchange vt. 1) exchange sth with sb 交换，交流2) exchange A for B 兑换，交易，更换3) exchange contracts 交换契约expand vi. expand on /upon sth 详述，充分叙述face vt.1) face the music 承担批评，接受惩罚2) face sb down 把某人压制下去3) face off (冰球等) 开球4) face up to sth 敢于面对，勇于正视feed v.1) feed sb/sth (on sth)给（人或动物）食物; 喂; 喂养; 饲养2) feed A (with B)/~ B into A给（某物）提供原料; 将（原料）提供给（某物）3) feed on sth受到某事物的滋养; 因某事物而助长fire vt.1) fire sth at sb/sth, fire sth into sth, fire on sb/sth 射击，开火2) fire sb with sth 激励，激发，使充满热情3) fire questions at sb 对某人发出连珠炮似的问题4) fire away (让人)开始说，开始问5) fire sth off连珠炮似的说，奋笔疾书6) fire sb/sth up 激起热情，使充满热情Flutter v. flutter about, around, across拍动翅膀飞（向某方向）forbid vt.1) forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事2) God/Heaven forced that… 但愿这事不要发生…force vt 1) force sb into doing sth 迫使某人做某事2)force sb’s hands 迫使某人做某事(或提前行动)3) force the issue 迫使迅速行动4) force the pace(赛跑时为使对手跑块而)加快速度，提速5) force sth back 强忍(不露情感)6) force sth down 强迫咽下(食物或饮料)7) force sb/sth on/upon sb 强迫接受，把…强加给8) force sth out of sb 强使说出(尤其通过威胁)forgive v. 1) forgive sb (for doing sth) 原谅，宽恕2) sb could/ might be forgiven for doing sth 某人的做法虽错却是可以理解的3) forgive and forget 不念旧恶，不记仇form vi. 1) form sth (into sth)/(from/of sth) 使成形，组成2) form sb/sth up/into sth 使列成，排成frighten vt. 1) frighten sb/sth away / off (from sth) 把…吓走（或吓跑）2) frighten sb into sth /into doing sth 把..吓得做某事furnish v. 1) furnish sth (with sth)为某物提供家具; 用家具布置（某地方）2) furnish sb/sth with sth; ~ sth (to sb/sth)为某人[某物]提供某事物Gird v. 1)gird sth (with sth)围绕某物2) gird (up) one's loins准备行动3) gird sth on将某物束紧Glance v. 1) glance at/down/over/through sth浏览报纸2) glance at sth草草处理某事; 简略提及某事3) glance one's eye down/over/through sth匆匆或草草看某物一眼4) glance off (sth)（指击打之物）被弹离（某物）graduate vi.1) graduate in/from sth 获得学位(尤指学士)2) graduate from 毕业(尤指中学)3) graduate sb from sth 授予某人学位4) graduate from sth to sth 逐渐发展/变化/上升guarantee vt. be guaranteed to do sth 肯定会，必定会hang v. 1) hang about/around无所事事地待在（某处）; 荡来荡去2) hang sth with sth用（图画﹑饰物等）装饰某物3) hang (above/over sth/sb)悬浮於空中4) hang back (from sth)不情愿做某事; 犹豫5) hang on sth依赖某事物6) hang on to sth抓紧某物7) hang sth out（在绳上）晾乾（衣服等）8) hang together团结一致, 互相帮助9)hang up (on sb)挂断10) be/get hung up (about/on sb/sth)心烦意乱; 不自在11) be/get hung `up (by sth)（因某种困难）被拖延.hate vt. 1) hate doing sth 讨厌做某事2）hate sb’s guts 对某人恨之入骨head vi.1) head sth 领导，主管2) be heading/headed for sth 朝…方向行进3) head sb off 拦挡某人4)head sth off 防止（某事发生）hide vt. hide your light under a bushel 不显露才能，不露锋芒hold v. 1) hold sth against sb让某事物影响自己对某人的评价或看法2) hold `back (from sth)（因恐惧或不情愿而在言行上）退缩, 踌躇3) hold sb `back阻止或妨碍某人的进步或发展4) hold sb/sth back阻止﹑阻挡﹑控制或限制某人[某事物]impress vt. 1) impress sb (with sth/sb) 使钦佩，给某人留下深刻的好印象2) impress sth on / upon sb 使意识到重要性或严重性3) impress sth /itself on / upon sth 使铭记，给…留下深刻印象inject vt. 1)inject sth into sb/sb with sth 给…注射…2) inject sth into sth 给…添加，增加（某品质）3)inject sth into sth 给…投入资金intend v. 1) intend sth (as sth)打算; 意欲; 想要2) intend sth for sb为某人准备某事物; 要使某人受某事物的影响3) intend sth as sth打算使某事物成为另一事物4) intendsth by sth欲使某事物具有某意义; 意指; 意谓invest v. 1) invest (sth) (in sth/with sb)投资; 投资于2) invest sth in sth/doing sth为某任务付出（时间﹑精力等）3) invest sb (with sth/as sth)授予某人官阶﹑职位或权力involve vt.1) involve sb in sth/ in doing sth 使参加，加入2) involve sb in sth 把某人牵扯到某事里lack v. lack for nothing 没有欠缺launch v. launch (out) into sth任意进行（某活动）lay vt. 1) lay about sb (with sth) 袭击或猛打某人2) lay about you / yourself (with sth) 乱打3) lay sth aside 把...放在一边4) lay sth down 放下，停止使用,辞职，放弃5) lay sth in/up 贮备，贮存6) lay into sb / sth 猛打，痛打7) lay off sb/sth 停止，别再打扰8) lay sb off 解雇9) lay sth on 提供（尤指食物或娱乐）leap vi. 1) leap before you leap 三思而后行2) leap at sth 赶紧抓住，急不可耐的接受limit vt. 1) limit sth to sth 限制，限定2) limit yourself/sb to sth限量，减量3) limit sth to sb/sth 使(某事只在某地或某地某群体内)存在/发生load vt. 1) load up with sth, load sth/sb into/onto sth, load up with sth 把大量装上…装入…2) load sb up with sth, load sth into sth 把…装入3) load the dice against sb 使某人处于不利地位4)load sb/sth down with sth 给…加以重负lock v. 1) lock sth away将某物妥善锁起2) lock onto sth（指导弹等）追踪（目标）3) lock sb/oneself out (of sth)/in将某人[自己]锁於某处不得进出4) lock (sth) up上锁（锁好门窗）5) lock sb up将某人监禁起来log vt. 1)log in/on 登陆，注册，进入2) log off/out 退出，注销lose vt. 1)lose oneself in sth 沉迷于2) lose out on sth 得不到（需要或应觉得有的东西）3) lose out to sb/sth 被…取代marry v. 1) marry money 与富人结婚2) marry sb to sb 把…嫁给，为…娶亲3) marry sth and/to/ with sth (使不同的事物，观点)相结合，结合在一起measure vt. 1) measure sb/sth against sb/sth 使相比较2) measure sth out 取出/量出所需量3) measure (sb/sth) up 测量，量度4) measure up (to sth/sb) 达到预期的要求melt vi. 1) melt in your mouth 爽滑可口，柔嫩好吃2) melt (sth) away 将（金属或蜡）融化3) melt into sth 逐渐融入，渐渐与某物成为一体mix vt. 1) mix A with/and B 使混合，融合2) mix sth (for sb)/sb sth 调配，配制3) mix with sb 交往4) be/get mixed up in sth 卷入某事，与某事有牵连5) be/get mixed up with sb 与（不合适的人）交往6) mix and match 混合重组，混合搭配7) mix it up with sb 与某人吵架，找某人的茬8) mix sb/sth up with sb/sth 误以为…是，弄错mention v.1) mention sth/sb (as sth); mention sth/sb (to sb) 写到,说到或提到某物[某人2) mentioned in dispatches（因勇敢）在战报中受到表扬.move vi. 1) move on / ahead 前进，进步2) move (from…) (to…) 搬家，搬迁3) move sb (from…) (to…) 是变换，调动4) get moving 马上行动，迅速开始5) get sth moving 进步，推动6) move heaven and earth 竭尽所能，竭尽全力7) move with the times 顺应时代，顺应潮流8) move along 移动一下，向前移动9) move in/ into sth 搬进新居10) move in sth 涉足，出入11) move in (on sb /sth) 从四面八方逼近，进逼12) move off 启动，离去13) move on (to sth )开始做别的事，换话题14) move sb on 让（某人）离开（事故现场等）15) move out 搬出去，迁出16) move over /up 挪开，让位multiply v. multiply A by B/~ A and B (together)乘narrow vi. narrow sth down to sth 缩小到…obtain v. obtain sth (for sb)取得某物occupy v. occupy oneself (in doing sth/with sth)忙着（做某事物）oppose v. oppose sth to/against sth使某事物与另一事物对照或对抗owe v. 1) owe sth (to sb) (for sth)欠（某人）债（因货物等）2) owe sth to sb/sth将某事物归因﹑归源或归功於某人[某事物3) owe sth to sb对某人有义务; 对某人尽责panic v. panic sb into doing sth 使仓皇行事paint vt.1) paint sth with sth 在…上刷油漆2) paint in sth/ sth on sth 用颜料画3) paint sb/sth as sth 把…描绘成4) paint a picture of sb/sth 给人以…印象5) paint the town red 花天酒地地玩乐，出没于娱乐场所6) paint sth with a broad brush 大致地描述7) paint sth out 用油漆涂掉8) paint over sth 刷油漆覆盖polish v. 1) polish (sth) (up) (with sth)磨光, 擦亮（某物）2) polish sth off迅速做完某事power vt. power sth up 给…供电，使(机器)启动pray v. pray (to sb) (for sb/sth); ~ sb (for sth)祈祷; 祷告present vt.1) present sb with sth, present sth to sb 把…交给，颁发2) present sth/sb/yourself as sth 展现，展示，显现3) present itself to sb 突然出现，显露，产生4) present sb to sb 正式介绍，引见5) present yourself at/for/in 正式出席，莅临6) present arms (士兵)持枪敬礼promote v. 1) promote sb (to sth)提升﹑晋升或擢升某人2) promote sb (from sth) (to sth)提升某人至（某职位）Prove v. 1) prove sth (to sb)证明某事物属实; 证实某事物2) prove (oneself) sth显现出是某事物; 被发现是某事物provide vt.1) provide sb with sth, provide sth for sb 提供，供给，给与2) provide against sth 预防，防备3) provide for sb 提供生活所需4) provide for sth 为…做好准备punish v. 1) punish sb (for sth) 处罚，惩罚2) punish sth (by/with sth)对…判罪，判定…的处罚方式3) punish yourself (for sth) 责怪自己，自责queue vi.1) queue up for sth 排队等候2) be queuing up for sth/to do sth 趋之若鹜raise v. 1) raise sb (from sth) 使起死回生2) raise a/your hand against/to ab 打人，威胁要打人3) raise your eyebrows (at sth) 扬起眉毛(表示不赞同或惊讶)4) raise your glass (to sb) 举杯祝酒5) raise hell 愤怒抗议6) raise the roof (在屋内)大声喧闹，闹翻天7) raise sb’s spirits 使振奋，使鼓起勇气8) raise sth to sb/sth (为…)建造，树立(塑像等)react vi. 1) react to sth by doing sth 对…起反应2) react with sth/together 起化学反应，发生物理变化reckon v. 1) reckon sb/sth among sth; ~ sb/sth as sth认为某人[某事物]是...2) reckon sth in将某事物计算在内3) reckon on sb/sth指望或依赖某人[某事物4) reckon sth up结算帐单﹑帐目﹑费用等5) reckon with sb/sth考虑到或重视某人[某事物]6) reckon without sb/sth未考虑到或未重视某人[某事物remend v. remend sb/sth (to sb) (for sth/as sth)推许某事物; 推荐某人reduce vt.1) reduced circumstances 境况不济2) reduce sb/sth (from sth) to sth/ to doing sth 使沦落，使陷入窘境remark v. remark on/upon sth/sb谈论或评论（某事物）; 评述remove vt.1) remove sth/ sb from sth/sb 移开，拿开，拿掉2) once, twice… removed 隔了…代的表亲3) be far/further/furthest removed from sth 与…大相径庭，与…不相关rent v. 1) rent sth (from sb)租借或租用2) rent sth (out) (to sb)出租给某人3) rent at/for sth以一定租金出租respect vt. respect sb /sth (for sth)尊敬，尊重revenge v. revenge yourself on sb, be revenged on sb 报复，向某人报仇rust vi. rust away 锈坏reveal v. reveal sth (to sb)使（事实等）显露出来; 透露;select v. select sb/sth (as sth)选择, 挑选, 选拔seek v. 1) seek (after/for sth)寻找; 找到或得到（某事物）2) seek sth (from sb)向某人寻求某事3) seek one's `fortune寻找致富及成功之道4) seek sb/sth out找出或找到某人[某事物serve v. 1) serve (sb) (as sth)为（某人）工作2) serve (in sth/as sth)供职, 服役3) serve sb (with sth); ~ sth (up) (to sb)供（某人）饭菜4) serve sth (on sb); ~ sb with sth将某物正式送达某人5) serve sb right（指不幸事等）应由某人承受6) serve sth out把（食物）分给大家7) serve sth up提出(贬义)shape vi.1) shape A into B 使成为…的样子，塑造2) shape up or ship out 不好好干就卷铺盖3) shape up 进展/发展良好Share v.1) share sth (out) (among/between sb)将某物平均分配2) share (sth) (with sb)与别人分享（某物）,与别人共有或合用（某物）3) share (in) sth参与某事物shoot vt. 1) shoot sth at sb /shoot sb sth 突然把…投向2) shoot (at sth) 射门，投篮3) shoot the breeze / bull 聊天，闲聊4) shoot from the hip 轻率应对，鲁莽行事，仓促应对5) shoot yourself in the foot 搬起石头砸自己的脚6) shoot it out (with sb) (和…决一死战)7) shoot your mouth off (about sth) 吹嘘8) shoot the rapids 激流划艇9) shoot sb/ sth down 射倒，击落10) shoot for sth 力争达到，努力获取11) shoot off 迅速离去12) shoot up 迅速长高13) shoot sth up 开枪打坏，击毁sign vt.1) signed, sealed and delivered 铁定的，成定局的2) sign away签字放弃，签字让与3) sign for sth 签收4) sign off 结束写信5) sign sth off 签字认可，签名认同6) sign off on sth 批准7) sign on 办理失业登记8) sign (sb) on/up 使签约受雇/入伍9)sign sth over (to sb) 签字转让10) sign up (for sth) 报名（参加课程）sound vi. 1) sound off about sth 高谈阔论，夸夸其谈2) sound sb out about / on sth 试探某人对某事的看法splash v. splash sth (about) (on/onto/over sb/sth); ~ sb/sth (with sth) 使（液体）溅起; 溅湿某人[某物spread vi.1) spread sth out 展开，打开2) spread A on/over B, spread B with A 涂，敷3) spread like wildfire 迅速传开4) spread your net 考虑到多种可能，撒开网(寻找)5) spread your wings 展翅高飞6) spread the word 散步消息7) spread (oneself) out 伸展身体，摊开东西squeeze v. 1) squeeze sth into sth将某物挤成某形状2) squeeze sth (from/out of sth); ~ sth (out)挤出, 榨出（水﹑汁等）3) squeeze sth out of sb向某人榨取某事物; 勒索; 敲诈4) squeeze (sb) up (against sb/sth)（使某人）（跟他人或某物）挤在一起stand vt .1) stand aside 站到一边，不参与2) stand back from sth 往后站，退后3) stand by sb 支持，帮助，忠于4) stand by sth 仍然遵守诺言5) stand down 退职,离职6) stand for sth 是…的意思，代表7) stand in/for sb 代替，顶替8) stand out/as sth 出色，接触，更为重要9) stand out from/against sth 显眼，突出10) stand over sb 监督，监视11) stand sb up 故意失约让某人空等12) stand up for sb/sth 支持，维护13) stand up to sb抵抗，勇敢反对14) stand up to sth 能承受，经得住stare vi.1) stare at sb/ sth 凝视，注视2) be staring sb in the face 明摆着，显而易见3) stare sb out 盯得某人转移了目光stock v. 1) stock sth (with sth)（以货物﹑牲畜或供应品）供应某处2) stock up (on/with sth) (for sth)（为某种需要或目的）储备（某物）suit v. 1) suit oneself随自己的意愿行事2) suit sth to sth/sb使某事物适合於某事物[某人3) suit one's/sb's book对某人方便; 合某人的心意survive vt. survive from sth/on sth/as sth 生存，存活swear v.1) swear(at sb/sth)咒骂, 诅咒2) swear sth (against sb)宣誓承认（某一陈述）属实3) swear by sb/sth以某人[某事物]之名义起誓4) swear sb in使某人宣誓就职5) swear off sth宣布停用某事物swing v. 1) swing from A to B, swing between A and B 改变(意见，情绪等)2) swing into action 立即行动起来3) swing by (sth) 进某处一会儿，短暂拜访tax v. 1) tax one's/sb's brain(s)给某人[自己]安排伤脑筋的工作2) tax sb with sth指控某人某事tease v. tease sth out 梳理，疏通trade vi.1) trade in sth/with sb 做买卖，做生意2) trade as sb/sth 营业，营运3) trade at sth 在(某商店)购物4) trade down 降低消费5) trade sth in/to sth 以旧物折价换新物6) trade sth off /against /for sth 权衡，平衡，使协调7) trade on sth (为私利不公正的)利用8) trade up for sth (卖掉原有的以便)买更贵的东西trail v. trail away/off 声音逐渐减弱到停止train vt. 1) train sb as/in/for sth 训练，培训，接受训练2) train sb for/in sth 进行…训练3) train sth around/along/up 使（植物）朝某方向生长，修整4) train sth at / on sb /sth 把（枪口，照相机，灯光等）对准，瞄准trap v. trap sb (into sth/doing sth)用计捕捉某人或使某人上当trust v. 1) trust in sb/sth 相信，信任，信赖2) trust to sth 依靠，依赖3) trust sb with sth/sb 托付，托交，把…委托给某人照管tune v. 1) tune in (to sth)（调整收音机﹑电视机等的频道等）收听或收看某一节目2)tune sb in to sth使某人理解或体谅3) tune (sth) up调整（乐器）使合调wave vt. 1)wave (at / to sb)/ wave sth (at sb) /wave sth (about/around) 挥手，招手2) wave sth aside / away 对..置之不理，不理会3) wave sth/sb down 挥手叫停4) wave sb off 挥手送别weary v 1) weary sb (with sth) 使某人感到烦恼或不耐烦2) weary of sb/sth对某人[某事物]不满weep v. weep (for/over sb/sth)流泪; 哭泣wipe vt.1) wipe sth (with sth) （用…）搽，抹2) wipe sth away/off/up 搽干净，抹掉3) wipe sth from sth, wipe sth out 抹去(旧事)4) wipe the floor with sb (在辩论或比赛中)彻底战胜，把…打得一败涂地5) wipe sb/sth off the face of the earth, wipe sth off the map使…从地球上消失，彻底消除6) wipe the slate clean 把以往过错一笔勾销7) wipe sth down (用湿布)彻底揩擦干净8) wipe sth off sth 从…抹掉9) wipe out 跌倒，翻跌下来10) wipe sb/sth out 彻底消灭，全部摧毁withdraw v. 1) withdraw sb/sth (from sth)取回﹑撤回或撤走某人[某事物 2) withdraw (from sth)离开或脱离某处或某些人。
动词固定搭配
1.Above/beyond approach = right deed without accusation2.Accountable for = be repsonsible for3.The accused= the people was sued in lawsuit4.All along5.All in all = to conclude6.All out (effort)7.All the same to8.All told= in total9.Apply OS to STH10.As opposed to11.At a loose end12.At stroke= at one effort13.At all times14.At fault=sth is wrong15.At full tilt=at ones best16.At its best17.At the mercy of =under the control of18.At the outset= in the beigining19.Back down from (desicion)= give up20.Back sb up=support sb21.Be all set = ready22.Be at odds with= in argument withIt's possible to be bedfellows with someone on one issue, and at odds with them on another23.Be bent on= be set on =focus on24.Better off25.Be carried away26.Be in two minds about27.Be obssesed by28.Be on edge= nervous29.Be on good terms with= in good relationship with30.Be on to= be on to his mind of ….know sb’s intention31.Be the making of = is the key point of the success32.Bear sth in mind33.Bear sth/sb out = help to prove34.Bear up against/under=tolerate35.Bear with sb on = wait sb doing sth36.Beat about /around the bush37.Beat off= beat sb to retreat38.Become of= be upon sb39.Behind the times= outdated=obsolete40.Behind time= late41.Boil down to = whats all boiled down to is that….its concluded to42.Border on /upon = almost43.Break away from= leave ,give up44.Break down45.Break off= terminate, break into parts46.Bring about= take in47.Bring back= remind of memory, apply again48.Bring/call sth to mind49.Bring forward= take place in advance50.Bring in = lead to , introduce to, generate51.Bring up = raise sb, vomit, bring up new methods52.Call for = there is a call for = need53.Call it a day= mark the end of54.Call on = pay a visit to55.Call up= telephone sb56.Call off = cancel57.Carry on = run a business58.Carry out = put into practice59.Carry through = gone through hardship60.Cash in on sth= make profit through61.Cash crop62.Cast off= get rid of63.Cast sb/sth aside= put sth aside, give up64.Catch on= understand, become popular65.Catch sb up66.Clear away the dishes67.Clear out the trash, old stuff68.Clear the air= eliminate the misunderstanding and find out what had happened69.Clear up= cloudy weather turned sunnye about = happene across = accidently meet sb= come upon sbe along= hurry up , =make some progress= come one apart= brokene/bring sth to light= unveile down= building tear downe of = be the reason of eg.what has come of …e off= plan failed to come off , ceremony come offe out = publishe over sb= control sbe round= woke up from know off, change the mind, visit sb, the chance come rounde to nothing/noughte to terms with = agree with sbe up = seed grow out of the soil, bring upe upon = come upon an attck85.Consist in = his day consist in sleeping86.Cut across= cut corners =take a short way to87.Cut sth down= cut down a tree, cut sb down = kill sb cut the price down88.Day in and day out =day after day89.Do away with = get rid of90.Do sth with a bad/ good grace gruddge to do91.Do with, without92.Fall back =retreat93.Fall back on = resort to94.Fall short of = cant reach95.Feel for = show sythmpathe96.Find fault with97.Find one’s bearing= find one’s role and direaction98.First and foremost= for one thing99.Fit in with sb = get along with100.For good and all101.For the most part= normally102.From the outset= in the beigining103.From time to time= at times104.Get along = make some progress105.Get at sb.sth= reach106.Get by = foryunately escaped sth live a poor life107.Get down to = start doing sth seriously108.Get into = fall into109.Get nowhere somewhere110.Get off= start111.Get on =move on112.Get out= publish, information leak113.Get over =recover overcome114.Get round sb= persuade sb115.Get round to doing= finally dealt with sth116.Get sth down= write down, swollaw sth117.Get the better of = defeat118.The gist119.Give in = sccumb to120.Give OS air = put on air = pretentious121.Give OS up = confess to conviction122.Give out = run out of123.Give sb up = no longer friends124.Give away= building collapse retreat125.Give way to = prioritized sth, compromise be replaced by126.Go about = go around = news circulate127.Go after = seek128.Go by129.Go by/ under the name of130.Go down131.Go for sb = go and invite sb attack sb132.Go in =sun was shaded by cloud133.Go in for a hobby, a competetion134.Go into working135.Go off rocket, bomb,food, work go off= is on going136.Go on about = nagging137.Go out= go party, lave home, go socilai with people candles go out 138.Go round = liquor is enough to go round go round to escape sb 139.Go round to a place =friend’s place140.Go through police go through the suspect’s place141.Go up = building goes up house go up in flame142.Go far= last long, succeed143.Go with sb= match144.Go without saying145.Go with,without something146.Hand sth down to = tradition was delivered to147.Hand out = samples were hand out148.Hand over the authority149.Hang on= wait, hold on150.Hang up =disconnect the call151.Hard and fast= rigid rule152.Have /get the upper hand153.Have the hand full=busy154.Have one;s say= have one’s vocie heard155.Have the making of a good singer156.Hit it off with sb together = have good relationship with sb at first meet 157.Hit on/ upon people,idea= suddenly come158.Hold back= hesitate159.Hold off= delay160.Hold on =stop the order161.Hold onto= keep the call162.Hold ones ground163.Hold out against = survive164.Hold sb down= surpress sb165.Hold the line =hold onto the phone166.In hand = have recouses, under processing167.In line for= waiting for168.In on time=immediately169.In one have all the functions in one170.In one’s face171.In/out of line with = harmony with172.In part =partly because173.In sone’s favour174.In the air= danger is in the air175.In the hands of = under the control of176.In the light of =according to177.In time= some day in the future, do sth in time178.Keep at = keep doing sth179.Keep in with sb= keep friendship with sb180.Keep off= keep away from181.Keep sth down= swollaw keep sb down= control y sth on= install sth, offer sthy sth out= show184.Learn sth the hard way185.Leave off= stop186.Leave behind= forget, give up187.Leave sth out=not considerate , accidently forget188.Let alone= not mention189.Let OS go= let them enjoy and forget themselves190.Let sb in for hard work /difficulty191.Live it up= enjoy life192.Live on certain kind of food, make a living dependent on 193.Live throug hard time194.Live with = accept, tolerate195.Look about = search196.Look after= take care of197.Look out for= watch out for198.Look over= check199.Look round= take consideration seriously200.Look back on =201.Look down on202.Look in house on his family203.Look ones best204.Lose ones bearing =don’t know what to do205.Make do with= dealt with206.Make ends meet207.Make for= walk to, contribute to208.Make it up with sb = get along well again209.Make light of = diminish the importance of210.Make off= escape211.Make sb out to be =say sb to be212.Make sth out = write down, recognise213.Make sth up = fabricate story214.Make the best of a bad job215.Open ones eyes to = see the reality216.Orientate OS to = know the situation clear up the air 217.Pace off= mesure the distance by pace218.Pass for being = be regarded as219.Pass off =igonre220.Pass on = pass away221.Pass over= didn’t pay attention be igonred222.Pass sb.sth by = igonre223.Pass sth off224.Pass th on to sb= diliver225.Pass the time of day with = small talks make the day pass by 226.Pay off= pay all the debt achieve sccuss227.Pay sth back= revendge228.Make up for = compensate229.Merge into = fade into=disappear230.Mind one’s own business231.Much as =even though232.Nominate sb for233.Nominate sb to= assign sb to the title of234.Not to say eventhough not235.Null and void = law is not valid236.On account of = because237.On and off238.On behalf of239.On condition that240.On end = stand up241.On hand = at hand242.On no account = by no means243.On the air244.Once and for all245.Clear up the air246.Permeate through among247.Persevere at in with248.Phase in =introduce in249.Phase out= oudated250.The pick of = gist251.Pick up = recover252.Plead for sb253.Plead guilty254.Pull sb together = control OS255.Pull off= leave256.Pull over= drive to the road side257.Pull sth down= demolish258.Pull sth off= strive to realise259.Pull through260.Reckon on = suppose to , eveluate, dependent on261.Reckon on sb= take sb into account262.Rise to occation = deal with it freely263.Rule of thumb = simply the experience264.Say to OS = think265.Scale up/down = rise or cut down according to propertion 266.See eye to eye with = agree with sb267.Settle on /upon = decide268.Settle sb in = move sb to SP269.Single out = pick out270.Snap at sb271.Snap at sth= bite at sth272.Snap out of sth = recover from sth273.Sort out = classify, clear the air274.Stand by = stand aside without doing anything275.Stand by sb = support sb276.Stand by sth = stick to sth277.Stand for =represent278.Stand in for279.Stand off= keep away from280.Stand out = resist281.Srick around282.Stick out = stretch283.Stick to sb= loyal to284.Stick up = stand up285.Tak after = look like sb286.Take away= subtract287.Take one’s time (over )sth288.Take pain to do sth= try to do sth289.Take sb in = cheat290.Take apart= tear apart291.Take down = record, tear down292.Take sth in = understand sth, make it smaller293.Take sth on OS= take responsibility294.Take sth to heart= mind something295.Take stock of = oberve eveluate296.Take to sth = like ,form a habit of297.Think nothing of = see as common298.Try ones hand at = try299.Set about sth = start to300.Set in =start301.Set off = go302.Set on sb= attack sb303.Set out =set off304.Set sth back= prevent305.Set sth off= blast sth306.Set sth up = establish , start。
常见词组搭配及动词词组搭配
常见词组搭配及动词词组搭配一、词组搭配1、balance between平衡；2、difference between 差异；3、link between 联系；4、ambition for 雄心, 抱负, 野心；5、sympathy for 对....的同情；6、confidence in 对....有信心；7、belief in 相信；believe in 相信；8、success in 成功succeed in；9、dependence on 依赖于depend on 动词形式；10、emphasis on 强调；11、impact on 对...的影响, 对...的冲击；12、influence on 影响；13、pressure on 对...有压力；14、stress on强调, 重视；15、advantage over优越于；16、have/gain access to 接近, 使用;17、attention to 注意；18、attitude to 态度, 看法；19、exposure to 动词：expose to 暴露于, 曝光于。
20、(in) response to 相应；21、(in) accordance with 与....保持一致；22、association with\ associate with 与....有关；23、combination with \combine with 同....结合24、compromise with 放弃, 妥协；25、contact with 与....接触, 联系；26、encounter with与....相遇二、动词词组固定搭配1、Break的搭配：Break out (战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然发生，爆发；Break down 损坏，拆散，失败；Break in 非法闯入；插话；Break through 突破，突围；Break off 中断，中止2、bring 和come的搭配：bring about 导致，造成，引起，产生；come about发生；bring back 带回，还回，使想起；Bring out 使出版；出现，呈现= arise；Come out 出现，出版，显现；Bring up 提出、教育，养育；come up 出现；come upwith 提出...想法；come upagainst 遭到....反对；Bringdown 1、减少，降低，2、打败，击垮；Bring forward 提出；Bring off 成功完成….；come across= run into= happen to meet = encounter 偶然相遇；come to 共计。
英语初高中常考动词固定搭配
(1). look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅，向上看4. look out 向外看，小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾，照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看；调查10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to sth./doing期盼，期待12. look ahead 向前看(2). put 短语1. put up搭建、张贴、举起，挂起，2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演3. put away 把……放好4. put off 推迟，推延5. put down 把—放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出7. put into 把...放进...，把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于... (3). get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话、通过、度过7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out of从……出去，离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事，挡道14. get to 到达(4). give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送，分发4. give back 归还5. give in 屈服6. give in to sb./sth. 向某人/某事屈服7. give off 放出、发出（气体气味热）(5). think 短语1.think of 想起，认为2.think up想出，提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑(6). take 短语1. take up 占据（时间，空间）、拿起、开始从事2. take after sb. 与某人相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心，当心5. take off 脱下，起飞6. take out 拿出，取出7. take away 拿走，带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容，不紧张10. take care of 照顾，照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对...感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流，依次17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议(7). keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入，挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制，抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from doing 避免做阻止8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持，保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系13. keep sth. in mind 记住某物(8). turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转(9). make 短语1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a contribution to 为...做贡献6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make full/good use of 充分利用9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure that+句子务必，确保14. make sure of 确定，确保15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make sb. do 让某人做某事sb. be made to do 某人被要求做某事make sb. done 让某人被怎样make sb. adj. 使某人怎么样(10). come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现11. come to oneself 苏醒过来(11). on 短语1. on duty 值日，值班2. on time 准时，按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售，出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出，陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在…的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于18. get on 上车,相处，进展19. work on 从事，忙于，演算20. put on 穿上，戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿，试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心，专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油，来吧31. insist on doing 坚持做某事(12). in 短语1. in all 总共，共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之，简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后，终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上，实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的，挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻，马上18. in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地19. in public 当众，公开20. in general 大体上，一般而言，通常21. in common 共有的，公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the front of 在…内部的前面26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to do 为了(in order that+句子)28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好（be good at= be skilled in）30. major in 专修，主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...薄弱/差和be good at 相反34. take pride in 以...而自豪35.hand in 上交，交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)37. have difficulty/trouble in doing 做某事有困难38. have fun in doing 做某事快乐(13). at 短语1. at once 立刻，马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时，偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前，现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然，根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻，现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在，目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊，叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑(=make fun of sb.)29. arrive at (小地点)(14). up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据，占去，从事3. put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4. set up 建立，创立5. open up 打开，开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜，不睡觉8. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9. look up 向上看，查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束，结果为...12. go up 升起，上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光，用完15. show up 出席，露面16. stand up 起立，站起来17. make up 编造，构成，化妆18. think up 想出，提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起，乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长，长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理，修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持，坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射(15). out 短语1. give out 给出，分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完，售完6. look out 向外看，小心7. go out 出去，熄灭8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明，弄清11. run out 用完，用尽12. take out 拿出，取出，带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净，清除14. come out 出来，开放，出版15. work out 产生结果，算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去，离开(16). off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟，拖延3. take off 脱下，起飞4. go off 发出响声，离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起，引起，出发8. break off 突然中止，中断9. keep off 远离，使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉11. be off 离开，走开12. fall off 落下，从...掉下13. show off 炫耀，卖弄(17). for短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求，要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做...17. allow for 考虑到; 体谅;(18). with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩，玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出，提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满...9. deal/do with 对付，处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于...18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与...相比(19.)about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心，担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨(20). of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. a lot of 许多，好多+ 可数名词/不可数名词5. plenty of 大量的，充足的+ 可数名词/不可数名词6. a number of 许多+可数名词复数7. be careful of 小心...，当心...8. be full of ...里装满...= be filled with9. be proud of 以...而自豪= take pride in10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾，照料12. think of 考虑，认为，想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完，用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为，由于19. instead of 代替，而不是20. be terrified of 害怕...21. kind of 稍微，有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of +可数名词复数...的数量24. be fond of 喜欢...25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头，在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a set of 一副/串(21). be+adj/过去分词+介词1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to doing习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成(能看出原材料)29. be made from ..由...做成(不能看出原材料)30. be used to do 被用来做某事（22）have短语1. have nothing to do with 与⋯无关2. have something to do with 与……有关3.have a good time 玩得局兴4.have fun（in）doing 玩得高兴5.have a meal 吃一顿饭6.have a class 上课7.have a favor请您帮个忙8.have a seat 坐下,就座9.have a look 看一看10.have a cold 感冒11.have a bath/ shower 洗澡，淋浴12.have a picnic 举行野餐13.have a cough 咳嗽14.have a try 试一试15.have a rest 休息一下（23）call短语1. call at +地点拜访某地2. call on + sb. 拜访某人3. call in 召来4. call back 回电话5. call off 取消（24）agree短语1. agree with sb. 同意某人；（气候、食物等）适合于;2. agree on sth. 就某事达成一致意见3. agree to do 统一做某事（25）go 短语1. go into 走进……2. go ahead 继续向前走；吃吧；看吧；走吧3. go out 出去、熄灭4. go against 违背5. go away 走开6. go by 时间流逝；从旁边经过7. go up 上升、攀登8. go over 温习、复习9. go back 回去、回顾10. go through 经历11. go swimming 去游泳go skating去滑冰go shopping 去购物go dancing 去跳舞go fishing 去钓鱼go hunting 去打猎go camping 去露营（26）use 短语1. be used to do 被用来做某事2. be used for doing 被用来做某事3. used to do 过去常常做某事4. be used to doing 习惯做某事get used to doing 习惯于做...5. make full/good use of 充分利用做某事6. It is no use doing 做某事没有用It is no good doing 做某事没好处7. be used as 被用作...（27）famous 短语1. be famous for 因为……而著名2. be famous as 作为……而著名3. be famous to sb. 对某人来说很著名动词比较1. receive 和accept①accept “接受、领受”当事人主观态度②receive “收到、接到”表客观上的收到了2. borrow 和lend①borrow“借入、从…借入”borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那借入某物②lend“借出、借给”lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物3. take、cost、pay、spend①take结构：It takes/took sb. time to do 某人花费时间做某事（主语必须是It，后面接to do）②cost结构：sth. cost sb. 钱（主语必须是物）③spend结构：sb. spend 时间(in) doingsb. spend 时间on sth.（主语必须是人，后面接(in) doing或on sth.）④pay结构：sb. pay 钱for（主语必须是人，后面接for sth/doing sth.）4.leave和forget①leave“遗忘、落下某物”leave sth. +介词+地点（后面要加地点，把某物落在某地）I left my book at home. 我把书落在家里了。
初中英语动词固定搭配大全
初中英语动词固定搭配大全一、动词 + 介词1. look at（看）- Look at the blackboard, please.2. look for（寻找）- She is looking for her keys.3. look after（照顾）- My mother looks after my little sister at home.4. listen to（听）- We should listen to the teacher carefully in class.5. talk to/with（与……交谈）- He is talking to/with his friend on the phone.6. think about（考虑）- I'm thinking about buying a new book.7. worry about（担心）- Don't worry about me. I'll be fine.8. wait for（等待）- They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop.9. depend on（依靠；取决于）- Our success depends on our hard work. 10. agree with（同意某人的看法）- I agree with you.11. disagree with（不同意某人的看法）- He disagrees with his father on this matter.12. arrive at/in（到达，小地点用at，大地点用in） - We will arrive at the airport at 9 o'clock.- They arrived in Shanghai yesterday.二、动词 + 副词1. pick up（捡起；接某人）- Please pick up the book on the floor.- My father will pick me up after school.2. put on（穿上；上演）- Put on your coat. It's cold outside.- They are going to put on a play next week.3. take off（脱下；起飞）- Take off your shoes before you enter the room.- The plane will take off at 10:00.4. turn on（打开，指电器等）- Turn on the TV. I want to watch the news.5. turn off（关闭，指电器等）- Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave.6. give up（放弃）- He doesn't give up easily.7. set up（建立；设立）- They set up a new company last year.8. look up（查阅；向上看）- If you don't know the word, you can look it up in the dictionary. - He looked up and saw a bird in the sky.9. clean up（打扫干净）- Let's clean up the classroom.10. put away（把……收起来）- Put away your toys after you play with them.11. work out（算出；解决）- Can you work out this math problem?- They are trying to work out a solution to the problem.三、动词 + 名词 + 介词1. take care of（照顾）- We should take care of the old people.2. make use of（利用）- We should make use of our time wisely.3. pay attention to（注意）- Pay attention to your pronunciation.4. have a look at（看一看）- Let me have a look at your new watch.5. make friends with（与……交朋友） - I want to make friends with you.四、动词 + 形容词 + 介词1. be full of（充满）- The box is full of books.2. be afraid of（害怕）- She is afraid of snakes.3. be good at（擅长）- He is good at English.4. be interested in（对……感兴趣） - She is interested in music.5. be strict with（对……严格）- Our teacher is strict with us. 6. be kind to（对……友好）- She is always kind to others.。
人力资源动词词组和固定搭配
动词词组和固定搭配1．动词十介词/副词account,for,说明…的原因，是…的原因allow,for,考虑到，顾及，为…留出预地appeal,to,诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive,at,达成，达成ask,after,探问，问起ask,for,请求，要求attach,to,附属于，隶属于；使依恋，使喜爱to,begin,with,首先，第一break,down,损坏；(健康等)垮掉，崩溃break,in,非法闯入；打断，插嘴break,into,非法闯入，强行进入break,off,中断，突然停止break,out,逃脱，逃走；突然出现，爆发break,through,突破，冲破；取得突破陛成就break,up,印终止，结束；打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散bring,about,导致，引起bring,down,使落下，打倒；降低，减少bring,forth,产生，提出bring,forward,提出，提议；提前bring,out,使显出；激起，引起；出版，推出bring,to,使恢复知觉bring,up,教养，养育；提出build,up,逐渐积聚，集结；逐步建立；增进，增强burn,out,烧光，烧毁…的内部；熄灭burn,up,烧掉，烧毁；烧起来，旺起来；(使)发怒call,for,叫(某人)来；要求，需要call,off,取消call,on／up,访问，拜访；号召，要求call,up,召集；使人想起；打电话(给)care,for,照顾，照料；喜欢carry,off,夺走，拿走carry,on,继续，进行carry,out,实行，执行；实现，完成catch,at,试图抓住，拼命抓catch,on,理解，懂得；流行起来check,in,(在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到check,out,结帐后离开，办妥手续离去check,up,(on),检查，核实cheer,up,(使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来clear,away,把…清除掉，收拾clear,up,清理；澄清，解决；(天)放晴come,off,脱落，分开；结果，表现come,on,[表示鼓励、催促等]快，走吧；开始，发生；进步，进展come,out,发表，出版；出现，显露；结果是come,round(around),顺便来访；苏醒，复原come,through,经历…仍活着，安然度过come,to,苏醒；涉及，谈到；总数为，结果是come,up,走上前来；发生，出现count,on／upon,依靠，指望count,up,共计，算出…的总数cover,up,掩饰，掩盖；盖住，裹住cross,off／out,划掉，勾销cut,across,抄近路穿过，对直通过cut,back,削减，缩减；急忙返回cut,down,削减，减少；杀死，砍倒cut,in,超车抢挡；插嘴，打断cut,off,切断，阻碍；使分离，使隔绝cut,out,删去，切去；戒除，停止ⅡB用cut,short,中断，打断deal,with,处理，对付；论述，涉及deep,down,实际上，在心底die,down,逐渐消失，变弱die,out,逐渐消失，灭绝do,without,没有…也行，用不着，将就draw,in,(火车、汽车)到站；(天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短draw,up,起草，拟订；(使)停住dress,up,穿上盛装，精心打扮；装饰，修饰drop,by／in,顺便(或偶然)访问drop,off,下降，减少；睡着，入睡；让(…)下车，把…放下drop,out,退出，退学dry,out,(使)干透dry,up,(使)干透，(使)干涸；(使)枯竭fall,behind,落后，落在…的后面fall,through,落空，成为泡影fall,in,填满；填写；(for)替代fall,out,填写；长胖，变丰满find,out,查明，找出，发现get,across,(将…)清楚，(使)被了解get,around／round,走动，克服，设法回避(问题等)；(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get,at,够得着，触及；意思是，意指；查明，发现；指责get,away,逃脱；走开，离开；(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get,by,通过；过得去，(勉强)过活get,down,(从…)下来；写下；使沮丧；(to)开始认真做，着手做get,in,进入，抵达；收获(庄稼等)；(证th)对…亲近get,into,(使)进入；卷入；对…发生兴趣get,off,(从…)下来；动身，出发；下班，结束(工作)；逃脱惩罚get,over,克服，解决(问题等)；(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get,through,度过(时间)；(使)通过(考试)，(使)(议案等)获得通过；(将…)讲清楚，完成；接通电话get,together,相聚，聚集get,up,起床；起立give,away,泄露；赠送give,back,(归)还give,in,交上，呈上；投降，屈服，认输give,off,发出(光、声音等)，散发出(气味)give,out,分发；用完；消耗尽；发出(光、声音)give,up,停止，放弃；(oneself)自首go,after,追求，追赶go,ahead,开始；进行go,by,遵守，遵循，依据；(时间)过去go,down,下降，减少；(船)沉没，(日)落；(with)生…病；(well或badly)(不)受欢迎，(不)被接受go,for,袭击；适用于；选择，想要获得；喜爱go,into,进入，参加；开始从事；研究，调查go,off,爆炸，开火，突然响起；(电等)中断，停止；不再喜欢go,out,外出(尤指参加社会活动)；过时；(潮)退，(灯)熄，终止；送出，公布，播出go,over,仔细检查，察看；复习，重做go,round／around,足够分配；(with)常…与交往；流传；四处走动，到处活动go,through,经历，遭受；详细检查，查找，详细讨论；获得通过，被批准；(with)将…干到底go,under,沉没；失败；破产go,up,上升，上涨，增长；正在建设中；烧毁，炸毁go,with,跟…相配；与…相伴；附属于go,without,没有hand,down,把…传下去hand,in,交上，递交hand,on,把…传下去hand,out,分发，散发hand,over,交出，移交hang,about／around,闲荡，闲呆着hang,on,坚持，抓紧，不放；等待片刻，(打电话时)不挂断；有赖于；取决于hang,up,挂断(电话)：悬挂，挂起have,on,穿着，戴着hold,back,踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保守(秘密等) hold,on,坚持住，握住不放；(打电话时)不挂断，等-会hold,out,维持，保持；坚持(要求)，不屈服hold,up,支持，支撑，延迟；抢劫；展示，举出hurry,up,(使)赶陕，匆匆完成improve,on／upon,改进；胜过keep,back,阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留keep,off,(使)不接近，(使)让开keep,to,遵守，信守；坚持keep,up,保持，(使)继续下去；使居高不下let,down,放下，降低；使失望let,off,宽恕，放过；开(枪)，放(炮、烟火等)州)放let,out,放走，释放；泄露，放出，发出lie,in,(问题、事情等)在于line,up,(使)排队，(使)排成行live,on,靠…生活，以…为食物live,through,度过，经受住live,up,to,符合，不辜负(期望)；遵守，实践(诺言、原则等)look,after,照管，照料，照料；注意，关心look,at,看，朝…看；考虑，研究；看待look,back,(on),回顾，回忆；回头看look,for,寻找，寻求；惹来，招来look,in,顺便看望，顺便访问look,into,调查，观察look,on,旁观，观看look,out,(for),留神，注意look,over,把…看一遍，把…过目；察看，参观look,through,详尽核查；(从头至尾)浏览look,up,好转；(在词典等中)查找；看望，拜访：(to)尊敬make,for,走向，朝…前进；有助于，促进make,out,辨认出，看出；理解，了解；写出，开出make,up,印构成，组成；(为…)化妆；补充，补足；和解，重归于好；捏造，临时编造，虚mix,up,混淆，弄混，弄乱occur,to,被想到，被想起pass,away,去世pass,(as),充作，被看作，被当作pass,out,失去知觉，昏倒pay,back,偿还，还钱给(某人)；向…报复，回报pay,off,还清(债)；付清工资解雇(某人)；向…行贿；得到好结果，取得成功pay,up,全部付清pick,out,选出，挑出，拣出；辨认出，分辨出pick,up,拿起，捡起；取(给)，用车接载(人)；好转，改进，增加(速度)；(使)重新开始，继续；获得，学会,pull,down,拆毁pull,in,(车)停下，车进站，船(到岸)pull,off,脱去，扯下；(成功地)完成pull,out,拔出，抽出，取出；(车、船)驶出；(使)摆脱困境pull,together,齐心协力，团结起来pull,up,(使)停下put,across／over,解释清楚，使被理解put,aside,储存，保留；暂不考虑，把…放在一边put,away,放好，收好put,in,花费，付出(时间、精力等)；申请，正式提出put,on,穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)put,out,熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产；伸出put,up,建造，支起，搭起；张贴；进行(抵抗等)；提供，提名，提出；提高(价格、速度)；为…提供食宿，投宿refer,to,参考，查阅；涉及，提到；指的是ring,off,挂断电话run,down,撞倒；说…坏话，贬低；停止运转，耗尽；减少，缩减；查找出，搜索到run,into,偶然碰见；遭遇(困难等)；共计，达到…之多；撞在…上run,off,很快写出；复印出，印出；跑掉，逃掉run,over,在…上驶过，(撞倒并)碾过；把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see,off,为…送行see,through,看透，识破see,to,注意，照料send,for,派人去请，召唤；函购，函索send,in,呈报，递送，提交set,aside,留出，拨出(时间、金钱等)；把…置于一旁，不理会set,back,推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费set,down,记下，写下set,forth,阐明，陈述set,off,出发，启程；引起，激起set,out,陈述，阐明；动身，起程；开始；摆放set,up,创立，建立，为…作准备；竖立，架起，建造；开业，开始经商show,off,炫耀，卖弄show,up,显露，暴露；露面，来到shut,out,把…排斥在外sit,in,on,列席(会议)，旁听sit,up,不睡，熬皮；坐直speed,up,(使)加快速度stand,by,站在…一边，支持，帮助；袖手旁观；坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等)；作好准备，准备行动stand,for,代替，代表，意味着，主张，支持；[用于否定、疑问句]容忍，接受stand,out,清晰地显出，引人注目；杰出，出色stand,up,站起来；(论点、证据等)站得住脚step,up,提高，加快，加紧stick,out,(把…)坚持到底；突出，显眼stick,to,坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟，紧随；粘贴在…上take,after,(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像take,away,减去take,down,拆卸；记下，写下take…for,把…认为是，把…看成是take,in,接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗；包括take,off,脱下；起飞；匆匆离开take,on,开始雇用；呈现，具有；同…较量，接受…的挑战；承担，从事take,over,接受，接管；借用，承袭take,to,对…产生好感，开始喜欢；形成…的习惯，开始从事take,up,with,与…成朋友take,up,开始从事；把…继续下去；着手处理；占去，占据；(on)接受邀请think,over,仔细考虑throw,away,扔掉，抛弃；错过(机会)，浪费(金钱等)touch,on／upon,谈到，论及turn,down,关小，调低；拒绝turn,in,交还，上交；上床睡觉turn,off,关掉；拐弯，离开…转入另一条路turn,on,接通，打开turn,out,制造，生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉，旋熄turn,over,翻过来，翻倒；移交，交；仔细考虑turn,to,查阅；求助于，求教于turn,up,开大，调大；出现，来到use,up,用完，用光warm,up,(使)暖起来；(使)活跃起来，(使)热情起来；(使)作准备活动，(使)热身wear,off,逐渐消失；渐渐减少wear,out,穿破，磨损，用坏；(使)疲乏，(使)厌卷，(使)耗尽while,away,消磨<时间)wipe,out,擦净，擦掉；彻底摧毁，消灭work,at/on,从事于，努力做work,out,解决；算出；弄懂，理解；想出，制定出work,up,激发，激起；制订出，精心作出write,off,取消，勾销，注销2．后接动名词的动词搭配aim,at,目的在于，旨在；瞄准；企图accuse…Of…,控告；谴责,，depend,on,取决于，视…而定；依靠，依赖；信赖，相信devote,to,将…奉献给；把…专用(于)engage,in,从事于，参加feel,like,想要go,on,(时间)过去；灯亮；开始运行；继续，接着；进行，发生cannot／couldn’t,help,禁不住；不得不insist,on,坚持，强调，坚决要求keep,from,阻止，抑制keep,up,继续进行、继续下去look,forward,曲协盼望，期待persist,in,坚持不懈，执着prevent,from,预防，防止put,off,推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻set,about,开始，着手succeed,in,成功thank,for,感谢think,of,想起，记得；想出，提出；考虑，关心。
六级高频动词词组和固定搭配
六级高频动词词组和固定搭配（1）动词十介词/副词:account for 说明…的原因，是…的原因allow for 考虑到，顾及，为…留出预地appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成，达成ask after 探问，问起ask for 请求，要求attach to 附属于，隶属于;使依恋，使喜爱to begin with 首先，第一break down 损坏;(健康等)垮掉，崩溃break in 非法闯入;打断，插嘴break into 非法闯入，强行进入break off 中断，突然停止break out 逃脱，逃走;突然出现，爆发break through 突破，冲破;取得突破陛成就break up 印终止，结束;打碎，粉碎;散开，驱散bring about 导致，引起bring down 使落下，降低，减少bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提出，提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起，引起;出版，推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养，养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚，集结;逐步建立;增进，增强burn out 烧光，烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉，烧毁;烧起来，旺起来;(使)发怒六级高频动词词组和固定搭配（2）call for 叫(某人)来;要求，需要call off 取消call on/up 访问，拜访;号召，要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话(给)care for 照顾，照料;喜欢carry off 夺走，拿走carry on 继续，进行carry out 实行，执行;实现，完成catch at 试图抓住，拼命抓catch on 理解，懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到check out 结帐后离开，办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查，核实cheer up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来•clear away 把…清除掉，收拾clear up 清理;澄清，解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落，分开;结果，表现come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快，走吧;开始，发生;进步，进展come out 发表，出版;出现，显露;结果是come round(around) 顺便来访;苏醒，复原come through 经历…仍活着，安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及，谈到;总数为，结果是come up 走上前来;发生，出现count on/upon 依靠，指望count up 共计，算出…的总数cover up 掩饰，掩盖;盖住，裹住cross off/out 划掉，勾销cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back 削减，缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减，减少;杀死，砍倒cut in 超车抢挡;插嘴，打断cut off 切断，阻碍;使分离，使隔绝cut out 删去，切去;戒除，停止ⅡB用cut short 中断，打断deal with 处理，对付;论述，涉及deep down 实际上，在心底die down 逐渐消失，变弱die out 逐渐消失，灭绝六级高频动词词组和固定搭配（3）do without 没有…也行，用不着，将就draw in (火车、汽车)到站;(天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短draw up 起草，拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮;装饰，修饰drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降，减少;睡着，入睡;让(…)下车，把…放下drop out 退出，退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透，(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后，落在…的后面[/Post]fall through 落空，成为泡影fall in 填满;填写;(for)替代fall out 填写;长胖，变丰满find out 查明，找出，发现get across (将…)清楚，(使)被了解get around/round 走动，克服，设法回避(问题等);(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得着，触及;意思是，意指;查明，发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开，离开;(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去，(勉强)过活get down (从…)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做，着手做get in 进入，抵达;收获(庄稼等);(证th)对…亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off (从…)下来;动身，出发;下班，结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服，解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试)，(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚，完成;接通电话get together 相聚，聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上，呈上;投降，屈服，认输give off 发出(光、声音等)，散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止，放弃;(oneself)自首go after 追求，追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守，遵循，依据;(时间)过去go down 下降，减少;(船)沉没，(日)落;(with)生…病;(well或badly)(不)受欢迎，(不)被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择，想要获得;喜爱go into 进入，参加;开始从事;研究，调查go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起;(电等)中断，停止;不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退，(灯)熄，终止;送出，公布，播出go over 仔细检查，察看;复习，重做go round/around 足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动，到处活动go through 经历，遭受;详细检查，查找，详细讨论;获得通过，被批准;(with)将…干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升，上涨，增长;正在建设中;烧毁，炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有六级高频动词词组和固定搭配（4）improve on/upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止，抑制;隐瞒，保留keep off (使)不接近，(使)让开keep to 遵守，信守;坚持keep up 保持，(使)继续下去;使居高不下let down 放下，降低;使失望let off 宽恕，放过;开(枪)，放(炮、烟火等)州)放let out 放走，释放;泄露，放出，发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队，(使)排成行live on 靠…生活，以…为食物live through 度过，经受住live up to 符合，不辜负(期望);遵守，实践(诺言、原则等)六级高频动词词组和固定搭配（5）look after 照管，照料，照料;注意，关心look at 看，朝…看;考虑，研究;看待look back (on) 回顾，回忆;回头看look for 寻找，寻求;惹来，招来look in 顺便看望，顺便访问look into 调查，观察look on 旁观，观看look out (for) 留神，注意look over 把…看一遍，把…过目;察看，参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望，拜访：(to)尊敬make for 走向，朝…前进;有助于，促进make out 辨认出，看出;理解，了解;写出，开出make up 印构成，组成;(为…)化妆;补充，补足;和解，重归于好;捏造，临时编造，虚mix up 混淆，弄混，弄乱occur to 被想到，被想起pass away 去世pass (as) 充作，被看作，被当作pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人);向…报复，回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果，取得成功pay up 全部付清六级高频动词词组和固定搭配（6）pick out 选出，挑出，拣出;辨认出，分辨出pick up 拿起，捡起;取(给)，用车接载(人);好转，改进，增加(速度);(使)重新开始，继续;获得，学会 pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停下，车进站，船(到岸)pull off 脱去，扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出，抽出，取出;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力，团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/over 解释清楚，使被理解put aside 储存，保留;暂不考虑，把…放在一边put away 放好，收好put in 花费，付出(时间、精力等);申请，正式提出put on 穿上，戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭，关(灯);出版，发布;生产;伸出put up 建造，支起，搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供，提名，提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供食宿，投宿refer to 参考，查阅;涉及，提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞倒;说…坏话，贬低;停止运转，耗尽;减少，缩减;查找出，搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计，达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出，印出;跑掉，逃掉run over 在…上驶过，(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍六级高频动词词组和固定搭配（7）see off 为…送行see through 看透，识破see to 注意，照料send for 派人去请，召唤;函购，函索send in 呈报，递送，提交set aside 留出，拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁，不理会set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍;使花费set down 记下，写下set forth 阐明，陈述set off 出发，启程;引起，激起set out 陈述，阐明;动身，起程;开始;摆放set up 创立，建立，为…作准备;竖立，架起，建造;开业，开始经商show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 显露，暴露;露面，来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议)，旁听sit up 不睡，熬皮;坐直六级高频动词词组和固定搭配（8）speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在…一边，支持，帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等);作好准备，准备行动stand for 代替，代表，意味着，主张，支持;[用于否定、疑问句]容忍，接受stand out 清晰地显出，引人注目;杰出，出色stand up 站起来;(论点、证据等)站得住脚step up 提高，加快，加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出，显眼stick to 坚持，忠于，信守;紧跟，紧随;粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下，写下take…for把…认为是，把…看成是take in 接受，吸收，接纳;理解，领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇用;呈现，具有;同…较量，接受…的挑战;承担，从事take over 接受，接管;借用，承袭take to 对…产生好感，开始喜欢;形成…的习惯，开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去，占据;(on)接受邀请六级高频动词词组和固定搭配（9）think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃;错过(机会)，浪费(金钱等)touch on/upon 谈到，论及turn down 关小，调低;拒绝turn in 交还，上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯，离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通，打开turn out 制造，生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉，旋熄turn over 翻过来，翻倒;移交，交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于，求教于turn up 开大，调大;出现，来到use up 用完，用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来，(使)热情起来;(使)作准备活动，(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破，磨损，用坏;(使)疲乏，(使)厌卷，(使)耗尽while away 消磨<时间)wipe out 擦净，擦掉;彻底摧毁，消灭work at/on 从事于，努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂，理解;想出，制定出work up 激发，激起;制订出，精心作出write off 取消，勾销，注销六级高频动词词组和固定搭配（10）aim at 目的在于，旨在;瞄准;企图accuse…Of… 控告;谴责，depend on 取决于，视…而定;依靠，依赖;信赖，相信devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用(于)engage in 从事于，参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续，接着;进行，发生cannot/couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持，强调，坚决要求keep from 阻止，抑制keep up 继续进行、继续下去look forward 曲协盼望，期待persist in 坚持不懈，执着prevent from 预防，防止put off 推迟，推延;阻止，劝阻set about 开始，着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起，记得;想出，提出;考虑，关心。
初中英语2024届中考语法高频动词词组汇总(动词固定搭配+高频动词短语)
中考英语高频动词词组一、动词固定搭配1.agree① agree with“同意”，后接表示人的名词或代词，也可以接表示“意见，看法”的名词[例1]We all agree with him.我们都同意他的意见。
[例2]Do you agree with my ideas? 你同意我的观点吗?② agree to“同意”，后面接表示“计划，建议，安排”等的名词，接动词原形时构成动词不定式结构[例1]He agreed to our plan at last.最后他同意了我们的计划。
[例2]They agreed to come on Monday.他们同意星期一来。
③ agree on“(两人以上)就…取得一致意见，在…方面意见一致”→其主语多为复数形式，宾语是表示事、计划等的名词，而不是表示人的名词或代词→可以与agree in doing sth替换。
表示经过协商，讨论或谈判而就某事双方取得了一致意见用on.[例]They agreed on the plan.=They agreed in doing the plan.他们对这个计划意见一致。
④ agree about sth.涉及讨论的题目[例]They never agree about politics.他们在政治问题上从不达成一致。
2.break① break away（from）逃走、逃脱[例]The robbery suspect broke away from the lockup.抢劫嫌疑犯从拘留所逃脱了。
② break down vi（机器）损坏、抛锚；vt/vi 破坏、拆散、毁坏，把(整体)分解，打破[例1]The truck broke down halfway to the destination.汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚。
[例2]Her health broke down under the pressure of work.她的健康在工作压力下垮了。
考研英语动词固定搭配词组大汇总
考研英语动词固定搭配词组大汇总考研英语动词固定搭配词组大汇总1.用在写作中，替换一些低级词汇，可为你的作文增光添彩2.在在阅读和英译汉中，明明认识的词汇，就是搞不清真正的意思，翻译不出来，主要症结也在于此—词组不认识。
因为在英语中词的意思和它所组成的词组的意思会相差甚远，所以，记住一些常用词组，是非常有必要的A：on the stage=当演员a few=有些，几个a great/good deal of=大量（的），许多a little=一点，稍；一些，少许a lot of=大量（的），很多（的）a matter of=（关于...）的问题；大约a number of=若干a series of=一系列，一连串a variety of=种种，各种able to=能，会above all=首先，尤其above all=首先，首要according to=根据account for=说明（原因等）accustomed to=习惯于add up to=合计，总计after a while=过了一分，不久after all=终于，毕竟；虽然这样ahead of=在...前面，先于ahead of time=提前all at once=突然，同时，一起all out=全力以赴，竭尽全力all over=遍及，到处all right=行，可以；顺利，良好all right=好，行all round=周围，处处all the same=仍然，照样地all the time=一直，始终allow for=考虑到along with=与...一起and so forth=等等and so on=等等and so on/forth=等等and then=而且，其欠，于是，然后anything but=除...之外的任何东西around the clock=昼夜不停地arrive at=达成，提出as a matter of fact=其实，事实上as a result=结果，因此，由于...的结果as a rule=规章，规则，通常，照例as far as/so far as=远至，到...程度as follows=如下as for=至于，就...方面说as good as=和...几乎一样，实际上等于as if=好像，仿佛as long as /so long as=只要，如果as regards=关于，至于as soon as=一...就，刚...便as though=好像as though=好像，仿佛as to=至于，关于as usual=像往常一样，照例as well=也，又as well=同样地as well as=（除...之处）也，即...又as well as=既...又，除...之处（还）as yet=到目前为止，到那时为止as...as=像...一样Aside from=除...以外ask after=询问，问候ask for=请求，要求atbest=充其量，至多atworst=在最坏的情况下at a loss=因惑，不知所措at a time=每次，一次at all=完全，根本at all costs=不借任何代价，无论如何at all events=无论为何at any rate=无论如何，至少at first=最初，首先at first sight=乍一看，初看起来at hand=在手边，在附近，即将到来at heart=在内心，实质上at home=在家，在国内；自在，自如at intervals=不时，时时at large=一般，大体上at last=最，终于at least=至少，最低限度at length=终于，最后；详细地at no time=从不，决不at once=立刻，马上at one time=同时，曾经，从前曾at present=目前，现在at random=随机地at stake=在危险中，利害攸关at the cost of=以...为代价at the mercy of=在...支配下at the moment=现在，此刻at the same time=但是，然而at times=有时at work=在工作，忙于attached to=附属于，隶属于B:back and forth=来回，往返，来来往往地back down/off=放弃，让步，退却back of=在...后部，在...背部back up=支持，授助；倒退，后退be about to=即将be absorbed in=专心于be bound to=到...去的，开往...的be concerned with=关心，挂念，从事于be fed up =对...腻烦be friends with=对...友好，与...交上朋友be made up of=由...组成bear/keep in mind=记住because of=由于，因为before long=不久以后begin with=从...开始both...and=即...又...，两个都break away =脱离，逃跑break down=损坏，分解，瓦解break in=强行进入，闯入；打断，插嘴break into=闯入break off=断绝，结束break out=逃出，突然发生，爆发break through=突破break up=中止，结束；打碎，拆散break down=垮，衷竭；损坏，故障，倒塌bring about=带来，造成bring down=打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth=产生，提出bring forward=提出bring out=使出现，使显明；公布，出版bring to=使恢复知觉bring up=教育，培养，使成长bring/carry into practice=实施，实行build up== 积累，堵塞;树立，增进，锻炼burn out=烧掉burn up==烧起来，旺起来；烧完，烧尽but for=除...以外，倘没有，除非by all means=无论如何by chance=偶然，碰巧by comparison=比较起来by far=...得多，最by hand=用手by heart=牢记，凭记忆by itself=独自，单独by means of=用...办法by mistake=错误地by no means=决不by oneself=独自地，单独地by reason of=由于by the way=顺便提一下，另处by turns=轮流，交替地by virtue of=由于by way of=经由，通过...方式C：call for=邀请；要求，需要call forth=唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off=放弃，取消call on/upon=访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up召集，动员;打电话;镇静的，沉着的can‘t /couldn‘t help=禁不住；不得不Care for=照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off=夺去carry on=继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营carry out=贯彻，执行，实现carry/bring into effect=使生效，使起作用catch fire=着火catch on=理解，明白catch one‘s breath=屏息，歇口气catch one‘s eye=引人注目catch sight of=发现，突然看见catch up with=追上，赶上check in=办理登记手续check out== 结帐后离开；检查，核查check up / on=校对，检查，检验cheer up=使高兴，使振奋；振作起来clear away=扫聊，收拾clear up=整理，收拾；清除，解除；解come around=来访，前来；苏醒，复原come off=实现，成功，终于come on=请，来吧，快点，来临；出场，上演come out=出版，出现，显露，长出；结果是come through=经历，脱险come to=总计，达到；苏醒，复原come to the point=说到要点，扼要地说come true=实现，达到come up=走近，上来；发生，被提出come up to=达到，符合come up with=提出，提供come/go into force=生效，实施come/go into operation=开始运转，开工compare...to=把...比作count on=依靠，期待，指望count up=把...相加cover up=掩饰，掩盖Credit card=信用卡cross out=删去，取消cut across=走捷径，抄近路cut back=削减，减少cut down=削减，降低cut in=（汽车）抢挡；插嘴，打断cut off=切断，使隔绝;删去;打断，停止cut out=删除cut short=突然停止cut short=中断，简化D：deal with=处理，对付，安排derive from=导出；由...来die down===渐渐消失，平息die out=消灭，灭绝do away with=废除，去掉do without=没有...也行do/try one‘s best=尽力，努力double up=弯腰，把...折起来draw in=到站draw up=写出，画出；草拟；停住dress up=穿上盛装，打扮得漂漂亮亮drop by/in=顺便来访drop off=减弱，减少drop out=退出，离队due to== 由于，因为E：each other=互相enjoy oneself=过得快乐even if/ though=即使，虽然even then=即使那样，边...都ever since=从那时起，自那时以来every now and then=有时，时时，偶尔every other=每隔一个的except for=除...之外F：face to face=面对面地face up to=大胆面对fail to=未能fair play=公平的竞赛，公平对待，光明磊落fall in love =相爱，爱上far from=远非，远离feel like=欲，想要fill in /out=填充，填写find fault=埋怨，挑剔find out=查明first of all=首先，第一flare up=突然燃起来；突然发怒forpurpose of=为了for a moment=片刻，一会儿for a while=暂时，一时for ever=永远for example=例如for good=永久地for instance=例如，举例说for long=长久地for one thing=首先，一则for short=简称，缩写for the moment=现在，暂时for the present=目前，暂时for the sake of=为了...起见，看在...的份上for the time being=目前，暂时from time to time=有时，不时G：gain/have an advantage=胜过，优于get across=解释清楚，使人了解get along/on with=有进展，有进步；生活得get around/round=走动，旅行（消息）传开get around/round to=找时间做，开始考虑get at=得到，接近；意思是get away=逃脱，离开get by=通过，经过get down=从...下来；写下get down to=开始，着手get hold of=抓住，掌握get in=进入；收获，收集get into=进入，陷入get off=从...下来，离开，动身，开始get out of=逃避，改掉get over=克服，（从病中）恢复过来get rid of=摆脱，除去get the best of=胜过get the better of=打败，智胜get the better of=占上风，胜过get through=结束，完成；接通电话get together=集合，聚集get up=起床，增加get/learn by heart=记住，背诵give away=泄露；赠送give back=送还，恢复give in=交上；投降，屈服give off=放出，释放give oneself away=泄露，露马脚give oneself up=自首，投降，投案give out=分发，放出give rise to=引起，使发生；造成give up=停止，放弃give way=让路，让步give way to=给...让路/让步;被...代替go after=追求go ahead=开始，前进，领先go along with=陪同前往，随行go back on=违背go by=过去go down=下降，降低；被载人，传下去go for=竭力想取得，喜爱，支持，拥护go in for=从事，致力于，追求，沉迷于go into=进入，研究，调查go off=爆炸，发射；动身，离开go on=继续，发生go out=外出，熄灭go over=检查，审查；复习，重温go through=经历，经受，详细检查go under=下沉，沉没；失败，破产go up=上升，增加；建起go with=伴随，与...协调go without=没有...也行go wrong=发生故障，出毛病good for=有效，适用，胜任H：had better=最好还是，应该hand down=留传下来，传给，往下传hand in=交上，递交hand in hand=携手；结合起来，联合hand on=传下来，依次传递hand out=分发，散发，发给hand over=交出，移交，让与hang about=闲荡hang back=踌躇不前，退缩hang on=持续，坚持下去hang up=挂，吊物，拖延...，中止，搁置hardly any=几乎没有，几乎什么也不hardly...before/when=刚一...就... have in mind=记住，考虑到，想到have nothing to do with=和...毫无关系have on=穿着，戴着have something to do with=和...有点关系have to/have got to=不得不，必须have... to do with=与...有关have/gain access to=可以获得head for=出发，动身，前往head on=朝前，迎面heart and soul=全心全意help oneself=自取所需（食等）here and there=处处hold back=跨躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on=继续，掘住不放hold on to=紧紧抓住，坚持hold out=维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up=举起，阻挡，使停止;抢劫，拦截hot dog=红肠面包，小红肠how about=...如何，...怎样how do you do=你好hurry up=（使）赶紧，（使）匆忙，仓促I：I.D. card=身份证if only=只要improve on=改进in future=今后，将来in a hurry=匆忙地，立即in a moment=立刻，马上in a sense=从某种意义上说in a way=在某点，在某种程度上in a word=总而言之in accordance with=与....一致in addition=另外in addition to=除...之外in advance=提前，预先in all=总共，共计in any case=无论如何，总之in any event=无论如何in brief=简单地说，简言之in bulk=散装；大批，大量in case=假如，以防（万一），免得in case of=假使，万一in charge of=负责，主管in common=共用，共有，共同in conclusion=最后，总之in connection with/to=关于in consequence=因此，结果in consequence of=由于...的缘故in contrast with/to=与...成反比in danger=在危险中，垂危in debt=欠债，欠情in detail=详细地in difficulty ties=困难，困境，难题in effect=有效；实际上in essence=大体上，本质上in excess of=超过in fact=其实，实际上in favour of=有利于，有利的，顺利的in force=有效，实施中in front of=在...前面in general=通常，大体上in hand=在掌握中，在控制中in honour of=为纪念，向...表示敬意in itself=本身in line=成一直线，排成一行in line with=和...成直线，排成一行in memory of=纪念in nature=本质上in no case=决不 in no time=立即，马上in no way=决不in one‘s way/in the way=妨碍，阻碍in order=秩序井然，整齐in order that=以便in order to=以便，为了in other words=换句话说，也就是说in particular=特别地，尤其，详细地in person=亲自in place=在适当的位置in place of=代替in practice=在实践中，实际上in proportion =（与...）成比例的in public=公开地，当众in question=正在考虑in return=作为回报，作为报答in secret=秘密地，私下地in sequence=依次，逐一in shape=处于良好状态in short=简言之，总之in sight=在望，看得见in spite of=不管，不顾，尽管，虽然in stock=现有，备有in sum=总而言之in tears=流着泪in terms of=依据，按照；用...措词in the air=在流行中，在传播中in the course of=在...过程中，在...期间in the distance=在远处in the end=最后，终于in the event of=万一，如果发生in the face of=面对，在...面前；不顾，即使in the first place=起初，首先in the last place=最后in the least=一点，丝毫in the light of=按照，根据in the long run=最终，从长远观点看来in the past=在过去in the way of=妨碍in the world=到底，究竟in time=及时，适时地in truth=实际上，的确in turn=依次，轮流in vain=徒劳，无效in/with relation to=关系到instead of=代替，而不是just now=刚才，一会儿以前k：keep an eye on=留意，照看keep back=阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep company with=与...交往，与...结伴keep down=控制，压制，镇压;放低（声音）keep from=使...不（做）keep house=家务，做家务keep in touch=保持联系keep off=不接近，避开keep on=继续不断，保持keep one‘s head=保持镇静keep one‘s word=守信用keep out of=躲开，置身...之外keep to=坚持，保持keep track=通晓事态，注意动向keep up=保持，维持；继续进行，坚持keep up with=向...看齐，跟上... keep/hold pace with=跟上，与...同步knock down=撞倒，击倒knock out=击倒，击昏known as=被认为是，被称为L：lay aside=把东西堆置一边lay down=安装、建造、铺设lay off=解雇lay out=陈列，布局lead the way=带路，引路leave alone=不管leave behind==遗落leave out=遗漏，略去lend itself to=适宜于，对...有用let alone=听其自然；更不用说let alone=不干涉；更不用说let down=放下，降低；使失望let go=放开，松开let in=让...进入，放...进来let loose=放开，放松，释放let off=放（炮，烟火），开（枪）；宽let out=恕，从宽处理；免除lie in=在于line up=排队，使排成一行little by little=逐渐地live on /by=靠...生活，以......为食live through=度过，经受过look after=照管，照料look at=看望，注视look back=回顾，回头看look down on=看不起，轻视look for=寻找，寻求look forward to=盼望，期待look in=顺便看望look into=调查，观察，过问，窥视look on=帝观，观看；看待；视作look out=留神，注意，提防，警惕look over=检查，查看，调查look through=仔细杳看，浏览，温习look up=查阅，查考；寻找（某人）look up to=尊敬，敬仰lose heart=丧失勇气，失去信心lose one‘s head=不知所措lost one‘s temper=发怒，发脾气lost track=失去联系lots of=大量，很多M：make a face=做鬼脸make a/the difference=有影响，很重要make believe=假装make for=走向，驶向；有助于，有利于make friends=交朋支，友好相处make fun of=取笑；嘲弄make one‘s way=前进，行进make out=辨认，区分；理解，开列，书写make progress=进步make sense=讲得通，有意义，言之有理make sure=确认make sure of/that=确信；确定，务必make the best of=充分利用，妥善处理make the most of=尽量利用make up=构成，组成，拼凑；弥补make up for=补偿，弥补make up one‘s mind=下决心make use of=利用make way=开路，让路mark time=原地跳步，停止不前，抢延matter of fact=实情情况，真相mix up=混合，混淆，搞糊涂more and more=越来越more or less=或多或少N：never mind=不要紧，没关系next door=隔壁的no doubt=无疑，必定no less than=不亚于no longer=不再，已不no matter=无论no more=不再no more than=不过，仅仅，和...一样不no sooner...than=不久，即刻；早，快no wonder=难怪，怪不得not as/so...as=不如...那样not at all=一点也不not only ...but =不仅...而且... nothing but=只是，不过是now and then=时而，不时now that=既然，由于O：occur to=被想到，被想起of course=当然，自然，无疑off and on=断断续续，不时地off duty=下班onaverage=平均，一般说来on a large scale=大规模地on a small scale=小规模地on account of=因为，由于on behalf of=代表，为了on board=在船（车，飞机）上on business=因公，因事on condition that=在...条件下on duty=值班，上班on earth=究竟on fire=着火on foot=步行on guard=警惕，防范on hand=在手边，临近on occasion=有时，不时on one‘s honour=以名誉担保on one‘s own=独自地，独立地on purpose=故意，有意on sale=出售，贱卖on schedule=按预定时间on second thoughts=经重新考虑，一转念on the basis of=根据，在...的基础上on the contrary=反之，正相反on the point of=即将...的时候on the road=在旅途中on the side=作为兼职，额外on the sly=偷偷地，冷不防地on the spot=当场，在现场on the whole=总的来说on time=准时on top of=在...之上once for all=一劳永逸，限此一次once in a while=偶尔，有时once more=再一次，又一次once upon a time=从前one after another=一个接一个one another=相互or else=否则，要不然or so=大约，左右other than=不同于out of=丧失，失去；缺乏，没有out of breath=喘不过气来，上气不接下气out of control=失去控制out of danger=脱离危险out of date=过时out of doors=在户外out of order=发生故障，失调out of place=不得其所的，不适当的out of practice=久不练习，荒疏out of sight=看不见，在视野之外out of step=步调不一致，不协调out of touch=失去联系out of work=失业P：pass away=去世，逝世pass off=中止，停止pass out=失去知觉，昏倒pay attention to=注意pay back=偿还，回报pay off=还清（债），给清工资后遗散pay up=全部付清pick out=挑出，选出pick up=拾起，拣起；中途带人play with player=以...为消遣，玩弄point out=指出post office=邮局primary school=小学pull down=拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in=（车）停下，进站，（船）到岸pull off=脱（帽、衣等）pull on=穿、戴pull out=拔出，抽出，取出；（车、船等）驶出；（车辆）减速pull up=（使）停下put across=解释清楚，说明put aside=储存，保留put away=放好，收好；储存put down=记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward=提出put in=驶进put in for=申请put in order=整理，检修put into effect=实行，生效put off=推迟，推延put on=穿上，戴上；上演；增加（体重）put out=熄灭，消灭，关灯;出版，发布;生产put to use=使用，利用put up=提出，举起，升起，提价；建造；为...提供食宿，投宿，put up with=容忍，忍受put/bring into operation=使投入生产，使运转quite a few=还不少，有相当数目的quite a little=相当多，不少R：refer to=参考，查阅，涉及，提到，把...提交refer to ...as=把...称作，把...当作right away=立即，马上ring off=挂断电话rub out=擦掉，试去run down=撞倒，停掉，撞沉；追捕，追run for=竞选run into=撞上，偶然碰见run off=复印，打印run out of=用完，用尽，耗尽run over=溢出，满出；略读，略述；辗过，浏览，匆匆复习run short=用完，耗尽S：scrape through=擦过，勉强通过see through=看透，看破see to=负责，注意send for=派人去请，召唤，索取send in=呈报，提交，送来serve as=作为，用作serve right=活该；给应得的待遇set about=开始，着手set aside=挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝set back=推迟，延缓，阻碍set down=卸下，放下，记下，记入set fire to=点燃set forth=阐明，陈述set free=释放set off=出发，动射，引起，使发生set out=陈列，显示；动身，起程；制定set out to=打算，着手set up=创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持settle down=定居，过安定的生活show in=领入show off=炫耀，卖弄show up=使吴现，使醒目shut out=把...关在外面，使...不能进入sick of=厌烦sit for=参加sit in=列席，旁听sit up=迟睡，熬夜so ...as to=结果是；如此...以至于so far=迄今为止so that=以便，为的是；结果是，以致sooner or later=迟早，总有一天，早晚speed up=加速stand by=支持，帮助，站在一边；袖手旁观stand for=代替，代表，意味着stand out=突击，显眼stand up=站起来，耐用stand up for=为...辩护，维护stand up to=勇敢地面对，坚决抵抗，经得起start from scratch=从头做起，从零开始step by step=逐步step in=插入，介入step up=左提高，加快，加紧stick out=伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续stick to=坚持，忠于，信守such as=例如sum up=总结，概括T：take ...for granted=认为...理所当然take a chance=冒险一试take advantage of=利用，趁...之机take after=与...相像take away=清除，清耗take care of=照顾，照料;承担，处理，负责take charge of=担任，负责take delight in=以...为乐take down=记下，写下take effect=生效，起作用take for=把...认为是，把...看成是take in=接受，吸收；了解，理解；欺骗take off=拿走，脱下；起飞take on=呈现，具有，装出;接纳，承担，从事take one‘s time=不急不忙，从容进行take over=接管，接办take pains=尽务，煞费苦心take part in=参加take place=发生，进行take the place of=代替take to=喜欢，亲近take turns=轮流take up=占去，占据；开始从事；拿起，接收take...into account=考虑talk back=回嘴，顶嘴talk into=说服thanks to=由于，幸亏the moment =一...就the same as=与...一致，与...相同think better of=重新价think of ...as=把...看作是，以为...是think over=仔细考虑...throw away=扔掉，抛弃throw/cast light on=使明白，阐明to and fro=来来回回to the point=切中要害，切题touch on=关系到，涉及touch up=润色，改进trolley bus=电车=try on=试穿try out=试验tune in =调谐，收听turn down=关小，调低；拒绝，搌斥turn in=交出，上缴；转身进入，拐入turn into=变成turn off=关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on=接通，打开turn out=制造，生产;结果是;驱逐，使离开turn over=翻过来，翻倒；移交。
常用英语动词固定搭配
常用动词固定搭配abandon oneself to 沉溺于act on 遵照……行动，奉行act up 出毛病，运转不正常；耍脾气，捣蛋add up 加起来；说起来add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着allow for 考虑到，顾及，为……留有余地allow of容许，容许……的可能angle for谋取，猎取answer for 对……负有责任back down 放弃，后退back off 放弃，后退back out 退出，撒手；食言back up 倒退；支持bargain for/on 企图廉价获取；[通常和否定词连用]预料，指望bear down 竭尽全力；（on）压倒，击败bear on/upon 对……有影响，和……有关bear out 证实bear up 撑持下去，振作起来bear with 忍受，容忍beat down （太阳等）强烈地照射下来；打倒，平息beat it 跑掉，走开，溜走beat up 痛打，狠揍become of 使遭遇，发生于beg off 恳求免除（某种义务）to begin with 首先，第一behave oneself 检点自己的行为believe in 信仰，相信……的存在；相信……的效用，认为……有益；信任，信赖bend over backwards 竭尽全力be to blame 该受责备的，应承担责任的block off 封锁，封闭block up 堵塞，挡住blow up 爆炸，（被）炸飞；充气，给打气；大发脾气，大怒board up 用木版封闭（或覆盖）boil down to 意味着，归结为boil over 沸溢；激动，发怒book in 为……预订，为……办理登记手续be bound up in 热衷于，忙于be bound up with 与……有密切关系bow out 退出，辞职branch out 扩充，扩大活动范围break away 突然离开，强行逃脱break down 损坏；（健康等）垮掉，崩溃break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴break into 非法闯入，强行进入break off 中断，突然停止break out 爆发，突然出现；逃脱，逃走break through 突围，冲破；取得突破性成就break up 打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散；终止，结束brick up 用砖堵住bring about 导致，引起bring around /round 说服，使信服；使恢复知觉（或健康）bring down 使落下，打倒；降低，减少bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提前；提出，提议bring off 使实现，做成bring on 引起，助长，促进bring out 出版，推出；使显出；激起，引起bring through 使（病人）脱险，使安全度过bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 养育，教养；提出brush against 触到，擦及brush aside 不理，不顾brush off 不愿见（或听），打发掉brush up 重温，再练build in 使成为固定物，使成为组成部分build into 使固定于，使成为……的一部分build on /upon 把……建立于，以……为思想（或行动等）的基础build up 逐步建立；增进，增强；逐渐积聚，集结bump into 偶然遇见，碰见bundle up 把……捆扎（或包）起来；使穿得暖和burn down 烧毁；火势减弱burn out 烧光，烧毁……的内部；burn up 烧掉，烧毁；烧起来，旺起来burst in on 突然出现（或到来）burst into 闯入；突然……起来burst out 大声喊叫，突然……起来buy off 出钱摆脱；向……行贿，收买buy out 买下……的全部股份call back 回电话call for 叫（某人）来；要求，需要call in 叫……进来，召来call off 取消call on /upon访问，拜访；号召，要求call up 打电话（给）；召集；使人想起calm down 镇静下来，平静下来care for 照顾，照料；喜欢carry forward 推进carry off 拿走，夺走carry on 继续，进行carry out 实行，执行；完成，实现carry over （使）继续下去，将……延后carry through 实现，完成，坚持下去；使度过困难（或麻烦等）cash down 用现金支付cash in on 靠……赚钱，从……中捞到好处cast about /around 到处寻找，试图找到cast aside 把……丢到一边，去掉cast off 抛弃，丢弃cast out 赶出，驱逐catch at 试图抓住，拼命抓catch on 流行起来；懂得，理解catch out 发觉……有错误（或做坏事）catch up with 赶上；对……产生恶果chance on /upon 偶然找到，偶然遇到check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到check out 结帐离去，办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查，核实cheer on 为……鼓气，向……喝彩cheer up （使）高兴起来，（使）振作起来chew over 深思，玩味choke back忍住，抑制choke up （因激动等）说不出话来clean out 把……打扫干净clean up （把……）收拾干净；清理，清除（犯罪现象等）clear away 把……清除掉，收拾clear off 离开，溜掉clear out 清除，把……腾空；走开，赶clear up 清理；澄清，解决；（天）放晴close down 关闭，歇业close in (on) 包围，围住close up 堵住，关闭come about 发生，产生come across 偶然遇见，碰上come along 出现，发生；进步，进展come apart 破碎，崩溃come around /round 苏醒，复原；顺便来访come at 攻击，冲向；达到，了解come between 分开，离间；妨碍（某人做某事）come by 得到，获得；访问，看望come down （物价等）下跌；落魄，潦倒come down to 可归结为come in for 受到，遭到come off 脱落，分开；结果，表现come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快，走吧；进步，进展；发生，开始come out 出现，显露；出版，发表；结果是come through 经历……仍活着，安然度过come to 苏醒；总数为，结果是；涉及，谈到come up 出现，发生；走上前来come up against 突然（或意外）碰到（困难、反对等）come up to 比得上，达到（标准等）come up with 提出，想出，提供commit oneself 使承担义务，使承诺be composed of 由……组成as far as … be concerned 就……而言cool down /off 冷却，（使）冷静下来count against （被）认为对……不利count down （发射火箭等时）倒读数count in 把……算入count on /upon 依靠，指望count out 逐一数出；不把……算入count up 算出……的总数，共计cover for 代替；为……打掩护cover up 掩盖，掩饰；盖住，裹住crack down 对……采取严厉措施，镇压crack up （精神）崩溃crop up 突然发生，突然出现cross off /out 划掉，勾销cry out for 迫切需要curl up 卷起，撅起（嘴唇等）；（使）蜷曲cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back 急忙返回；削减，缩减cut down 削减，减少；砍倒，杀死cut in 插嘴，打断；超车抢挡cut off 切断，阻断；使分离，使隔绝cut out 切去，删去；戒除，停止服用dash off 迅速离去；迅速写（或画）date back todawn on 被理解，被想到deal in 经营deal with 处理，对付；论述，涉及decide on /upon 决定，选定die away 变弱，渐渐停止die down 变弱，逐渐消失die out 逐渐消失，灭绝dig up 挖掘出，找出dip into 随便翻阅，浏览；从……中取出dish out 给予，分发do away with 废除，去掉do for 毁坏，使完蛋do up 系，扎；修缮，重新装饰；打扮do with [与could，can连用]想要，需要；[与what连用]对待，处理；与……有关；以……对付过去（或凑合着用）do without 没有……也行，用不着，将就double up 弯着身子drag on /out （使）拖延draw in （天）渐黑，（白昼）渐短；（汽车或火车）到站draw on 吸，抽（烟）；动用，利用；临近，接近draw up 起草，拟订；（使）停住dream up 凭空想出dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮；装饰，修饰drink in 吸入，吸收；倾听，陶醉于drive at 想说，打算drop by /in 顺便（或偶然）访问drop off 睡着，入睡；（让……）下车，把……放下；下降，减少drop out 退出，退学drum up 竭力争取（支持），招揽（生意等）dry out （使）干透dry up （使）干涸，（使）干透；（使）枯竭ease off /up减轻，减缓end in以……为结果end up 结束，告终enjoy oneself 得到乐趣，过得快活enter into 参加，开始从事，进入；成为……的一个因素enter on /upon 着手做，开始exert oneself 努力，尽力explain away 为……辩解face up to 勇敢地对付（或接受）fall back 后退，退却fall back on 借助于，依靠fall behind 落后，落在……的后面fall for 受……的骗，对……信以为真；对……倾心，迷恋fall in with 同意，赞成，符合；与……交往fall on /upon 袭击，攻击；由……承担fall out 吵架，失和；脱落fall through 落空，成为泡影fall to 开始，着手feed on 吃，以……为食feel like 想要figure out 想出，理解，明白fill in 填满；填写；（for）替代fill out 填写；长胖，变丰满find out 找出，查明，发现fit in (with) 符合，适应fix on 决定，确定fix up 安排，安顿，照应as follows 如下follow through 把……进行到底，follow up 追究，追查；（对……）采取进一步的行动fool about /around 虚度光阴，闲荡gain on 赶上，逼近gear up （使）准备好，（使）作好安排get about 走动；（消息等）传开get across （使）被了解，（将……）讲清楚get ahead 获得成功，取得进展get along 前进，进展；（with）与……相处（融洽）；过活，生活get around /round 走动；（消息等）传开；克服，设法回避（问题等）；（to）抽出时间来做（或考虑）get at 够得着，初级；触及；意指，意思是；查明，发现；指责get away 走开，离开；逃脱；（with）做了（坏事）而逃脱责罚get back 回来，回到；取回，恢复；（at）对……报复get by 通过；过得去，（勉强）过活get down （从……）下来；写下；使沮丧；（to）开始认真处理，着手做get in 进入，抵达；收获（庄稼等）；（with）对……亲近get into 对……发生兴趣；卷入；（使）进入get off （从……）下来；动身，出发；结束（工作），下班；逃脱惩罚get on 登上（车、船、飞机等），骑上（马、自行车等）；（to）转入（某一话题）；（with）与……相处（融洽）；进展，过活；（with）继续get out （使）离开，退出，（使）逃脱；（消息等）泄露；生产，出版get over 从（疾病、失望等）中恢复过来；克服，解决（问题等）；将……讲清楚get through 干完，完成；度过（时间）；（使）通过（考试），（使）（议案等）获得通过；（将……）讲清楚；打通电话get together 相聚，get up 起立；起床give away 赠送；泄露give back （归）还give in 认输，投降，屈服；交上，呈上give off 发出（光、声音等），散发出（气味）give out 分发；用完，消耗尽；发出（光、声音等）give over to 留作，把……留作特定用途give up 停止，放弃；（oneself）自首give way to 为……让路glued to 不愿离开，盯住不放go about 着手做，处理，忙于；（with）常与……交往go after 追赶，追求go against 反对，违背；对……不利go ahead 进行；开始go along 进行，进展；（with）赞同go around /round 四处走动，到处活动；流传；足够分配；（with）常与……交往go at 攻击；着手做，努力做go back on 违背（诺言等）go by （时间）过去；遵守，遵循，依据go down 下降，减少；（船）沉没，（日）落；（with）生……病；（well或badly）（不）受欢迎，（不）被接受go for 想要获得，选择；袭击；喜爱；适用于go in for 从事，参加；爱好go into 进入，参加；开始从事；调查，研究go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起；9电等）中断，停止；不在喜欢go on 继续，接着；进行，发生；（时间）过去；（灯）亮，开始进行go out 外出（尤指参加社会活动）；过时；（潮）退，（灯）熄，终止；送出，公布，播出go over 仔细检查，察看；复习，重做go through 仔细检查，查找，详细讨论；经历，遭受；获得通过，被批准；（with）将……干到底go under 失败，破产；沉没go up 上升，上涨，增长；正在建设中；烧毁，炸毁go with 跟……相配；与……相伴；附属于go without 没有on the go 很忙to go 剩下的，未完成的grind down 折磨，压迫grind out 生拼硬凑地写出grow on 越来越被……喜爱grow out of 产生于；长大得与……不相称，因长大而不再做grow up 长大，成熟；形成，发展hand down 把……传下去hand in 交上，移交hand on把……传下去hand out 分发，散发hand over 交出，移交hang about /around 闲荡，闲呆着hang on 坚持，抓紧，不放；等待片刻，（打电话时）不挂断；有赖于，取决于hang on to 保留（某物）；紧紧抓住hang together 团结，同心协力；一致，相符hang up 挂断（电话）；悬挂，挂起have had it 受够了，累极了；完了，没用了have it in for 想伺机惩罚（或伤害）have on 穿着，戴着can /could not help 禁不住，忍不住help oneself 自用，自取（食物等）help out 帮助解决难题（或摆脱困境）hit on /upon 忽然想出；无意中发现hold back 阻挡，抑制；踌躇，退缩；保守（秘密等），隐瞒hold down 阻止（物价等）上涨；压制，控制；保持住（工作等）hold forth 滔滔不绝地讲hold off 推迟，拖延；阻止，抵挡住hold on 等一会，（打电话时）不挂断；握住不放，坚持住hold on to /onto 紧紧抓住，坚持hold out 伸出；维持，保持；坚持（要求），不屈服hold over 延缓，推迟hold up 支持，支撑；延迟；展示，举出；抢劫hold with 赞成，赞同hook up 将……接上电源；（to）将（或与）……联系起来hunt down 对……穷追到底，追捕到hurry up （使）赶快，匆匆完成idle away 虚度（光阴）improve on/upon 改进，胜过iron out 消除（困难等）keep at 继续做keep back 阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留keep down 压制，镇压；使处于低水平，控制keep from 阻止，抑制keep off （使）让开，（使）不接近keep on 继续进行，继续下去keep to 遵守，信守；坚持keep up （使）继续下去，保持；使居高不下keep up with 跟上kick off 开始，开球kick up 引起，激起knock about /around 到处游荡；粗暴地对待knock down 击到，撞到；杀（价），降（价）；拆除knock off 下班，停止（工作）；迅速而不费力地做成；从（价格等中）减去knock out （拳击中）击倒，打昏know better (than) 很懂得，明事理（而不至于）lap up 欣然接受laugh at 因……而笑；嘲笑laugh off 用笑摆脱，对……一笑了之lay aside 把……搁置一旁；留存，储存lay down 放下，交出；规定，制定lay off （暂时）解雇；停止做lay out 摆出，铺开，展开；安排，布置，设计lay over 作短暂停留lay up 使卧床不起leaf through 匆匆翻阅，浏览leave alone 让……独自呆着；不打扰，不干预leave behind 不带，忘了带；把……撇在后面；遗留，留下leave off 停止，中断leave out 遗漏，省略；把……排除在外lead itself to 适合于let alone 更别提；不打扰，不惊动let down 使失望；放下，降低let go (of) 松手，放开let off 放过，宽恕；开（枪），放（炮、烟火等），排放let out 放走，释放；发出，泄漏，放出let up 减弱，放松，停止level off /out （转而）作水平运动；（升或跌之后）呈平稳状态take lying down 甘受（挫败等）light up 照亮，点燃；容光焕发line up （使）排成行，（使）排队listen in 收听，监听，偷听live off 依赖……生活live on 靠……生活，以……为食物live out 活过（某一段时间）；实践live through 度过，经受住live up to 遵守，实践（诺言、原则等）；符合，不辜负（期望）live with 与……在一起生活；忍受，忍耐lock up 把……锁藏；把……监禁起来log in 进入计算机系统log out 退出计算机系统look after 照料，照顾，照管；注意，关心look ahead 向前看，考虑未来look at 看，朝……看；看待；考虑，研究look back 回头看；（on）回顾，回忆look down on/upon 看不起，轻视look for 寻找，寻求；惹来，招来look forward to 盼望，期待look in 顺便访问，顺便看望look into 调查，观察look on 观看，旁观look out (for) 注意，留神look over 把……看一遍，把……过目；察看，参观look through （从头至尾）浏览；详尽核查look to 照管，留心；指望，依靠look up 好转；（在词典等中）查找；看望，拜访；（to）尊敬lose oneself in 专心致志于(be) make up of 由……组成，由……构成make believe 假装，假扮make for 走向，朝……前进；促成，有助于make it 办成，做到，成功；赶上，及时到达make of 理解，推断make off 匆忙离开，逃走；偷走，携……而逃make out 看出，辨认出；理解，了解；写出，开make up 捏造，临时编造，虚构；组成，构成；（为……）化妆；补充，补足；和解，重归于好make up for 补偿，弥补map out 详细制定，筹划mark down 记下；降低……的价格，降低……的分数mark off 划出，划线分隔mark up 提高……的价格，提高……的分数measure up 合格，符合标准meet with 会晤；偶然遇到；经历，遭遇mend one’s ways 改过，改正错误not to mention 更不必说，除……外还mess about /around 无目的，无计划地瞎忙；浪费时间，闲荡；轻率地对待mess up 把……弄糟；把……弄乱（或弄脏）mess with 干预，介入never mind 不用担心，别管；不要紧，没关系miss out 不包括；错过（机会）mix up 混淆，弄乱，弄混move in on 移近，向……逼近move on 继续前进；（to）更换工作（或话题等）；（命……）走开，（命……）不要停留move up （使）升级，提升nail down 确定nose about /around 搜索，探问open up 打开，张开，开放；开发，开辟own up 坦白地承认，供认pack away 把……收起来放好pack in 停止，放弃pack off 把……打发走pack up把……收起来放好palm off 用欺骗的手段把……卖掉parcel out 分，分配part with 放弃，出让pass away 去世pass by 经过，从……旁走过pass off (as) 充作，被看作，被当作pass on 传授，传递pass out 昏倒，失去知觉pass over 对……不加考虑pass up 放过（机会），放弃patch up 解决（争吵、麻烦等）；修补，草草修理pay back 偿还，还钱给（某人）；回报，向……报复pay off 还清（债务）；付清工资解雇（某人）；向……行贿；得到好结果，取得成功pay out 付出（钱），出钱pay up 全部付清phase in 逐步引入（或采用）phase out 逐步停止使用pick at 吃一点点，无食欲地吃pick on 找……岔子，对……唠叨指责；挑选，选中pick out 挑出，选出，捡出；辨认出，分辨出piece together 拿起，捡起；取（物），用车接载（人）；获得，学会；好转，改进，增加（速度）；（使）重新开始，继续pin down 使明确说明，使评述；确定，证实pine away （因悲哀等）消瘦，衰弱，憔悴pitch in 协力，做出贡献play at 玩，做（游戏等），假扮……玩play back 放，放送（唱片、磁带等）play down 降低……的重要性，贬低play off against 使相斗play on 利用（某人的感情等）play up 强调，突出plug in 给……接通电源，连接point out 指出polish off （飞快地）完成portion out 分配，把……分给pour out 倾诉，倾吐press out 加紧进行pull apart 把……拉开（或拆开），被拉开（拆开）pull away （把……）开走，（使）离开pull down 拆毁pull in （车）停下，（车）进站，（船）到岸pull off （成功地）完成；扯下，脱去pull out 拔出，抽出，取出；（车、船等）驶出；（使）摆脱困境pull over 把（车）驶到（或驶向）路边pull through （使）度过危机（或难关），（使）恢复健康pull together 齐心协力，团结起来pull up （使）停下push around 摆布，欺负push on 匆匆向前，继续前进put across /over 解释清楚，使被理解put aside 储存，保留；把……放在一边，暂不考虑put away 放好，收好put in 花费，付出（时间、精力等）；正式提出，申请put off 推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加（体重）put out 熄灭，关（灯）；出版，发布；伸出；生产put through 为……接通电话，接通（电话）put up 建造，搭起，支起；张贴；提高（价格、速度等）；为……提供食宿；进行（抵抗等）；提供，提名，提出put up with 容忍，忍受puzzle out 苦苦思索而弄清楚（或解决）reckon with 估计到，预料到；处理，对付refer to … as … 把……称作，把……当作get rid of 摆脱，除去，处理掉ride out 安然度过，经受得住ring off 挂断电话ring up 打电话给rise above 克服，不受……的影响rise to 起而应付，证明能够应付roll in 滚滚而来，大量涌来roll up 到达，来到root out 根除，杜绝rope in 说服rough out 草拟rough up 用暴力对待，殴打round up 把……聚拢起来rub it in 反复提及令人不快的事rule out 把……排除在外，排除……的可能性run across 撞见，碰见run away with （感情等）战胜，不受……的约束；偷走；与……私奔；轻易地赢得（比赛、奖品等）run down 说……坏话，贬低；停止运转，耗尽；减少，缩减；撞倒；查找出，搜索到run into 遭遇（困难等）；撞在……上；偶然碰见；共计，达到……之多run off 跑掉，逃掉；很快写出，印出，复印出run out （of）用完，耗尽；到期，期满run over 在……上驶过，（撞倒并）碾过；把……很快地（或粗略地）过一遍run through 贯穿，普遍存在于；匆匆阅读，把……略略过目；排练；挥霍（金钱）run to 达到run up 积欠（账款、债务等）run up against 遭遇，遇到（困难等）sail through 顺利通过go without saying 不用说，不言而喻I dare say （我想）可能，（我想）是这样to say nothing of 更不用说，何况to say the least 至少可以说scale down 缩减scrape by /through 勉强通过scrape together /up费力地获得screw up 拧紧；扭歪，把……弄糟see about 办理，安排see off 为……送行see out 坚持到……的终了，完成see through 看透，识破see to 注意，照料see (to it ) that 一定注意到。
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1．动词十介词/副词account for 说明...的原因，是...的原因allow for 考虑到，顾及，为...留出预地appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成，达成ask after 探问，问起ask for 请求，要求attach to 附属于，隶属于；使依恋，使喜爱to begin with 首先，第一break down 损坏；(健康等)垮掉，崩溃break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴break into 非法闯入，强行进入break off 中断，突然停止break out 逃脱，逃走；突然出现，爆发break through 突破，冲破；取得突破陛成就break up 印终止，结束；打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散bring about 导致，引起bring down 使落下，打倒；降低，减少bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提出，提议；提前bring out 使显出；激起，引起；出版，推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养，养育；提出build up 逐渐积聚，集结；逐步建立；增进，增强burn out 烧光，烧毁...的内部；熄灭burn up 烧掉，烧毁；烧起来，旺起来；(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来；要求，需要call off 取消call on／up 访问，拜访；号召，要求call up 召集；使人想起；打电话(给)care for 照顾，照料；喜欢carry off 夺走，拿走carry on 继续，进行carry out 实行，执行；实现，完成catch at 试图抓住，拼命抓catch on 理解，懂得；流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到check out 结帐后离开，办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查，核实cheer up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来•clear away 把...清除掉，收拾clear up 清理；澄清，解决；(天)放晴come off 脱落，分开；结果，表现come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快，走吧；开始，发生；进步，进展come out 发表，出版；出现，显露；结果是come round(around) 顺便来访；苏醒，复原come through 经历...仍活着，安然度过come to 苏醒；涉及，谈到；总数为，结果是come up 走上前来；发生，出现count on／upon 依靠，指望count up 共计，算出...的总数cover up 掩饰，掩盖；盖住，裹住cross off／out 划掉，勾销cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back 削减，缩减；急忙返回cut down 削减，减少；杀死，砍倒cut in 超车抢挡；插嘴，打断cut off 切断，阻碍；使分离，使隔绝cut out 删去，切去；戒除，停止ⅡB用cut short 中断，打断deal with 处理，对付；论述，涉及deep down 实际上，在心底die down 逐渐消失，变弱die out 逐渐消失，灭绝do without 没有...也行，用不着，将就draw in (火车、汽车)到站；(天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短draw up 起草，拟订；(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮；装饰，修饰drop by／in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降，减少；睡着，入睡；让(...)下车，把...放下drop out 退出，退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透，(使)干涸；(使)枯竭fall behind 落后，落在...的后面[/Post]fall through 落空，成为泡影fall in 填满；填写；(for)替代fall out 填写；长胖，变丰满find out 查明，找出，发现get across (将...)清楚，(使)被了解get around／round 走动，克服，设法回避(问题等)；(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑) get at 够得着，触及；意思是，意指；查明，发现；指责get away 逃脱；走开，离开；(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过；过得去，(勉强)过活get down (从...)下来；写下；使沮丧；(to)开始认真做，着手做get in 进入，抵达；收获(庄稼等)；(证th)对...亲近get into (使)进入；卷入；对...发生兴趣get off (从...)下来；动身，出发；下班，结束(工作)；逃脱惩罚get over 克服，解决(问题等)；(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间)；(使)通过(考试)，(使)(议案等)获得通过；(将...)讲清楚，完成；接通电话get together 相聚，聚集get up 起床；起立give away 泄露；赠送give back (归)还give in 交上，呈上；投降，屈服，认输give off 发出(光、声音等)，散发出(气味)give out 分发；用完；消耗尽；发出(光、声音)give up 停止，放弃；(oneself)自首go after 追求，追赶go ahead 开始；进行go by 遵守，遵循，依据；(时间)过去go down 下降，减少；(船)沉没，(日)落；(with)生...病；(well或badly)(不)受欢迎，(不)被接受go for 袭击；适用于；选择，想要获得；喜爱go into 进入，参加；开始从事；研究，调查go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起；(电等)中断，停止；不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动)；过时；(潮)退，(灯)熄，终止；送出，公布，播出go over 仔细检查，察看；复习，重做go round／around 足够分配；(with)常...与交往；流传；四处走动，到处活动go through 经历，遭受；详细检查，查找，详细讨论；获得通过，被批准；(with)将...干到底go under 沉没；失败；破产go up 上升，上涨，增长；正在建设中；烧毁，炸毁go with 跟...相配；与...相伴；附属于go without 没有hand down 把...传下去hand in 交上，递交hand on 把...传下去hand out 分发，散发hand over 交出，移交hang about／around 闲荡，闲呆着hang on 坚持，抓紧，不放；等待片刻，(打电话时)不挂断；有赖于；取决于hang up 挂断(电话)：悬挂，挂起have on 穿着，戴着hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住，握住不放；(打电话时)不挂断，等-会hold out 维持，保持；坚持(要求)，不屈服hold up 支持，支撑，延迟；抢劫；展示，举出hurry up (使)赶陕，匆匆完成improve on／upon 改进；胜过keep back 阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留keep off (使)不接近，(使)让开keep to 遵守，信守；坚持keep up 保持，(使)继续下去；使居高不下let down 放下，降低；使失望let off 宽恕，放过；开(枪)，放(炮、烟火等)州)放let out 放走，释放；泄露，放出，发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队，(使)排成行live on 靠...生活，以...为食物live through 度过，经受住live up to 符合，不辜负(期望)；遵守，实践(诺言、原则等)look after 照管，照料，照料；注意，关心look at 看，朝...看；考虑，研究；看待look back (on) 回顾，回忆；回头看look for 寻找，寻求；惹来，招来look in 顺便看望，顺便访问look into 调查，观察look on 旁观，观看look out (for) 留神，注意look over 把...看一遍，把...过目；察看，参观look through 详尽核查；(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转；(在词典等中)查找；看望，拜访：(to)尊敬make for 走向，朝...前进；有助于，促进make out 辨认出，看出；理解，了解；写出，开出make up 印构成，组成；(为...)化妆；补充，补足；和解，重归于好；捏造，临时编造，虚mix up 混淆，弄混，弄乱occur to 被想到，被想起pass away 去世pass (as) 充作，被看作，被当作pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人)；向...报复，回报pay off 还清(债)；付清工资解雇(某人)；向...行贿；得到好结果，取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；辨认出，分辨出pick up 拿起，捡起；取(给)，用车接载(人)；好转，改进，增加(速度)；(使)重新开始，继续；获得，学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停下，车进站，船(到岸)pull off 脱去，扯下；(成功地)完成pull out 拔出，抽出，取出；(车、船)驶出；(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力，团结起来pull up (使)停下put across／over 解释清楚，使被理解put aside 储存，保留；暂不考虑，把...放在一边put away 放好，收好put in 花费，付出(时间、精力等)；申请，正式提出put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)put out 熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产；伸出put up 建造，支起，搭起；张贴；进行(抵抗等)；提供，提名，提出；提高(价格、速度)；为...提供食宿，投宿refer to 参考，查阅；涉及，提到；指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞倒；说...坏话，贬低；停止运转，耗尽；减少，缩减；查找出，搜索到run into 偶然碰见；遭遇(困难等)；共计，达到...之多；撞在...上run off 很快写出；复印出，印出；跑掉，逃掉run over 在...上驶过，(撞倒并)碾过；把...很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为...送行see through 看透，识破see to 注意，照料send for 派人去请，召唤；函购，函索send in 呈报，递送，提交set aside 留出，拨出(时间、金钱等)；把...置于一旁，不理会set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费set down 记下，写下set forth 阐明，陈述set off 出发，启程；引起，激起set out 陈述，阐明；动身，起程；开始；摆放set up 创立,建立,为...作准备；竖立，架起，建造；开业，开始经商show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 显露，暴露；露面，来到shut out 把...排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议)，旁听sit up 不睡，熬皮；坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在...一边，支持，帮助；袖手旁观；坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等)；作好准备，准备行动stand for 代替，代表，意味着，主张，支持；[用于否定、疑问句]容忍，接受stand out 清晰地显出，引人注目；杰出，出色stand up 站起来；(论点、证据等)站得住脚step up 提高，加快，加紧stick out (把...)坚持到底；突出，显眼stick to 坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟，紧随；粘贴在...上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像take away 减去take down 拆卸；记下，写下take...for 把...认为是，把...看成是take in 接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗；包括take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开take on开始雇用；呈现，具有;同...较量,接受...的挑战；承担，从事take over 接受，接管；借用，承袭take to 对...产生好感，开始喜欢；形成...的习惯，开始从事take up with 与...成朋友take up 开始从事；把...继续下去；着手处理；占去，占据；(on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃；错过(机会)，浪费(金钱等)touch on／upon 谈到，论及turn down 关小，调低；拒绝turn in 交还，上交；上床睡觉turn off 关掉；拐弯，离开...转入另一条路turn on 接通，打开turn out 制造，生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉，旋熄turn over 翻过来，翻倒；移交，交；仔细考虑turn to 查阅；求助于，求教于turn up 开大，调大；出现，来到use up 用完，用光warm up (使)暖起来；(使)活跃起来，(使)热情起来；(使)作准备活动，(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失；渐渐减少wear out 穿破，磨损，用坏；(使)疲乏，(使)厌卷，(使)耗尽while away 消磨<时间)wipe out 擦净，擦掉；彻底摧毁，消灭work at/on 从事于，努力做work out 解决；算出；弄懂，理解；想出，制定出work up 激发，激起；制订出，精心作出write off 取消，勾销，注销2．后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准；企图accuse...Of... 控告；谴责，depend on 取决于，视...而定；依靠，依赖；信赖，相信devote to 将...奉献给；把...专用(于)engage in 从事于，参加feel like 想要go on 时间)过去；灯亮；开始运行；继续，接着；进行，发生cannot／couldn't help 禁不住；不得不insist on 坚持，强调，坚决要求keep from 阻止，抑制keep up 继续进行、继续下去look forward 曲协盼望，期待persist in 坚持不懈，执着prevent from 预防，防止put off 推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻set about 开始，着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起，记得；想出，提出；考虑，关心3．其他动词词组add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着break away (from) 突然离开，强行逃脱catch up with 赶上；对...产生恶果com true (预言，期望等)实现，成为事实come up to 达到(标准)，比得上come up with 提出，提供，想出do away with 废除，去掉fall back on 借助于，依靠fall in with 符合，同意，赞成；与...交往as follows 如下get along with 与...相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理，着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给...让路，对...让步，被...代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事，参加；爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住；保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰，不惊动，更别提let go(of) 放开，松手live up to 符合，不辜负(期望)；遵守，实践(诺言、原则等) look down on／upon 看不起，轻视look up to 尊敬make up for 补偿，弥补never mind 不要紧，没关系；不用担心，别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍，忍受refer to...as... 把...称作，把...当作run out of 用完，耗尽serve...right 给...应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持，维持，保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对，抵抗；经得起，顶得住take...as 把...当作，认为think of...as 把...看作是，以为...是think better of 经过考虑对...改变主意(或看法)。