【英语】介词练习题经典
完整版初中英语介词专项练习100例含答案
介词专练100题1．____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A．AfterB．InC．AtD．By2．The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A．exceptB．besidesC．besideD．as3．Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A．after B．for C．atD．in4．His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday. A．onB．inC．atD．before5．—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I'm glad you say so.A．for B．atC．inD．on6．—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A．InB．FormC．AfterD．Since7．Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.A．in; toB．to; inC．in; inD．to; to8．The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A．inB．havingC．with D．on9．The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A．from; fromB．of; ofC．of; from D．from; of10．He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A．exceptB．besidesC．besideD．except for11．Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A．exceptB．besidesC．except forD．beside12．The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work. A．sinceB．because of C．because D．as13．Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing. A．so; as B．such; like C．not as; as D．such; asI met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry's.．14．A．at B．in C．for D．of15．Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A．onB．inC．for D．by16．Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A．onB．inC．ofD．at17．Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A．with B．ofC．has D．in18．____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A．InB．For C．ToD．On19．It is the best answer ____ the question.A．ofB．about C．for D．to20．They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A．besideB．but C．besidesD．like21．The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A．after B．atC．for D．in22．____ the afternoon of June 18, we'll visit the school.A．InB．AtC．On D．By23．Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas. A．for B．toC．atD．with24．He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A．inB．onC．for D．at25．Sorry, I don't agree ____ your plan.A．toB．onC．about D．with26．There will be a party ____ New Year's Eve.A．onB．atC．for D．from27．I've been here ____ the year 1995.A．ever beforeB．ever sinceC．inD．during28．The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A．next B．than C．toD．forGrapes can be made ____ wine.．—29．—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A．into, of, for B．into, from, inDof, from, in．from, into, byC．30．_____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A．On, inB．On, atC．During, inD．In, at31．The doctor will be free ____ .A．10 minutes later B．after 10 minutesD ．10 minutes afterC．in 10 minutes32．They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A．for, forB．in, forC．with, inD．in, in33．It doesn't seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A．ofB．for C．toD．by34．It's really nice ____ you to come and see me.A．ofB．for C．toD．from35．The door closed ____ itself.A．for B．ofC．toD．in36．It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A．toB．with C．for D．of37．Since I came to China I've known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua. A．ofB．toC．inD．about38．____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A．By B．Since C．InD．For39．Let's walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.A．in, toB．to, on C．under, to D．by, at40．They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A．but B．instead of on C．but onD．instead of41．I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A．but B．instead of on C．but onD．instead ofIt is not always east to tell right ____ wrong.．42．A．or B．between C．and D．from43．We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People's Heroes. A．across, to B．across, of C．through, forD．past, to44．The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A．underB．through C．acrossD．towards45．They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A．fromB．onC．byD．for46．We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A．but B．exceptC．as wellD．besides47．I couldn't sleep well ____ all the windows open.A．when B．with C．for D．because of48．I recognized the handwriting _____.A．as our monitor B．like our monitorD．like that of my monitorC ．as that of our monitor's49．Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let's all do more sports.A．ofB．with C．for D．in50．____ the two stories I've just read, I like the one written by the young lady better. A．InB．By C．OfD．From51．We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but I didn't arrive ____ Friday. A．on, onB．till, onC．to, from D．on, until52．The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A．inB．onC．for D．by53．About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A．byB．onC．with D．in54．Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.A．inB．for C．from D．on55．The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm. A．on, forB．at, forC．in, to D．on, to56．A new bridge will be built ____ the river.through．D over ．C in．B by．A．57．Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ the blue sky.A．againstB．byC．under D．over58．Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A．amongB．through C．between D．for59．She looks quite young ____ her age.A．for B．ofC．inD．about60．I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.A．at, withB．with, in a C．in, with a D．with, in61．The small village lies ____ the west of the river.A．atB．inC．from D．to62．The children are really hungry now, so we'd better find a restaurant to eat ____.A．atB．for C．/ D．with63．The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers. A．back and forth B．to and fromDup and down ．backwards and forwardsC．64．Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A．but B．besidesC．unlessD．like65．It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A．atB．about C．ofD．with66．_____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A．In spite ofB．But forC．Because ofD．As for67．It's very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A．of you; in B．for them; with C．of them; with D．for you; in68．They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A．for; ofB．through; forC．on; to D．at; with69．It seems that he is always ____.A．in hurry B．in a hurry C．with a hurryD．with hurryGrapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes.．70．A．of, into B．into, of C．from, from D．into, from71．The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A．besidesB．except forC．exceptD．except that72．They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A．onB．atC．toD．of73．Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone?A．onB．byC．over D．through74．Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.A．byB．toC．with D．for75．—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed.A．from, in B．to, on C．at, inD．in, on76．He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A．toB．like C．asD．for77．As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A．besideB．exceptC．except forD．besides78．____ everyone's surprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ____ no difficulty.A．To, with B．In, with C．To, in D．For, in79．The old men was ____ help, he is dying.A．without B．besideC．beyondD．against80．We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A．atB．onC．for D．of81．It was a story ____ slum life（贫民窟）in Chicago.A．inB．about C．from D．of82．A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.by．D with ．C on．B at．A．83．John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.A．with B．byC．inD．through84．I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.A．exceptB．except forC．except whatD．besides that85．The teacher together with ____ is going to see the film.A．usB．we C．our D．they86．Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it ____ an improvement of their conditions.A．has brought about B．has brought upD ．C．has brought around has brought for87．In the march ____ the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat. A．through B．past C．crossD．across88．The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A．The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B．The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C．If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D．the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89．With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A．look after B．take after C．run after D．be after90．Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases. A．for B．againstC．through D．to91．Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A．is against B．runs againstC．goes againstD．is for92．Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ____ the corner. A．along, behind B．across, around C．with, acrossD．along, around93．Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A．at the moment B．of the moment C．in the moment D．on the moment____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us a ．94．lot.A．At the beginningB．In the beginningC．In the endD．At the middle95．He has a good head ____.A．by businessB．in businessC．for businessD．on business96．It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A．atB．ofC．onD．with97．The table belongs ____ the corner.A．toB．inC．with D．on98．Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A．in, atB．at, inC．at, withD．in, with99．The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what he meant bysuch bad behaviour.A．byB．inC．with D．at100．They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think____ it.A．atB．about C．inD．with答案：1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。
中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析1.She often gets up _____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析：A。
at 用于具体的时刻前；on 用于具体的某一天；in 用于较大的时间范围，如年、月、季节等；for 表示一段时间。
这里是具体的时刻六点，所以用at。
2.My birthday is _____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析：C。
in 用于较大的时间范围，月份前用in；at 用于具体时刻；on 用于具体的某一天；for 表示一段时间。
3.There is a map _____ the wall.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析：A。
on 表示在……表面上，地图在墙上是在墙的表面，所以用on；in 表示在……里面；at 用于具体的地点或时刻；under 表示在……下面。
4.My book is _____ the desk.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析：A。
on 表示在……上面，书在桌子上是在桌子的表面，所以用on；in 表示在……里面；at 用于具体的地点或时刻；under 表示在……下面。
5.I often play basketball _____ school.A.afterB.beforeC.atD.in答案解析：C。
at school 是固定搭配，表示在学校；after 和before 后面通常接具体的时间或动作；in 后面接较大的地点范围，如城市、国家等。
6.The cat is _____ the chair.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析：D。
under 表示在……下面，猫在椅子下面符合逻辑；on 表示在……上面；in 表示在……里面；at 用于具体的地点或时刻。
7.I go to bed _____ night.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析：A。
【英语】英语介词试题经典及解析
【英语】英语介词试题经典及解析一、初中英语介词1. Did you read your favorite books April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗？那天是世界读书日.在某一天用介词on; for后跟时间段；at用于钟点前；in表示较长的时间week、month等或泛指的上午下午晚上.句中April 23是具体某一天,故答案为Co【点评】考查介词的用法.2. The People's Republic of China was founded October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日.今年我们要庆祝它70周年.A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前； B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在,用于表示时刻前.根据句子中October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on.【点评】考查介词辨析.根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词.3. John often takes a walk his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步. A.朝；B.为了； C.沿着；D.和•♦…一起.根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,应选D.【点评】考查介词辨析.注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法.4. Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想,人类就不会进步. A.带着,有；B.没有；C通过；D.关于.梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress ,可知人类不会进步,是由于没有梦想,应会使用介词without ,故答案是Bo【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法.5. My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud _who you are."A. ofB. withC. atD. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲. beproud of,固定搭配,为••…骄傲,应选A.【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法.6. If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打 .此题考查动词时态及介词.if引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on,应选Bo【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法.注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态.7. We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony June 21st, 2021.A. inB. atC. on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在2021年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼. in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,应选Q【点评】此题考查介词用法.掌握介词的使用规那么.8. Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸,在游泳池中找他的戒指. A.在••…；B.通过某种方式；C高于；D在..... 下,面.根据Frank held his breath 和in the swimming ,可知一定是在水下,应使用介词under,故答案是D.【点评】考查介词辨析,注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题.9. Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!! And if you need any help, please call me 010-5558 6390.A. atB. onC. withD. by 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：女士们、先生们,欢送来到北京！如果你需要任何帮助,请拨打010-5558 6390找我.根据固定搭配call sb. at+号,可知号前应用介词at,故选Ao【点评】考查固定搭配.注意掌握固定搭配call sb. at+号,打到••…给某人.10. It's very important ____ us to make a plan before a new term begins.A. ofB. withC. byD. for【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：对我们而言,在新学期开始之前制定方案是很重要的. of, ••…的；with和... 一起；for为了；by通过.It's+形容词+for/of sb to do sth,对某人来说做某事是••…的,固定句型,当其前形容词是描述事物特征时,用for,当其前的形容词是描述人的品行特征时,如nice, kind clever, foolish , smart都是形容人品行特征的的,用of,此处描述制定方案这件事很重要,表示事物特征,空格处应用for,故答案选Do【点评】考查介词辨析.注意句子涉及到固定句型It's+形容词+for/of sb to do sth的用法.11. He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went the road.A. offB. onC. alongD. behind 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：他转弯时开得太快了,以至于汽车差点驶出马路上. go和如下选项搭配,分别表示,A驶出,B继续,C沿着,根据drove so fast ,可知与驾驶有关,故是驶出,应选A. 【点评】考查介词辨析,注意go off的用法.12. It's very kind you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你真好,把你可重复使用的购物袋借给我.句型：It's kind of sb to do sth某人做某事真好,故答案为Ao【点评】考查介词辨析,熟记固定句型.13. —Taiwan is an important part of China .-Ye§ it lies the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：台湾是中国的一个重要组成局部.当表示方位时, in表示在…范围内；to表示不接壤,常指隔海相望；on表示相邻并接壤.台湾是属于中国的,故答案为Ao【点评】考查介词辨析,注意方位介词in, on, to的用法.14. My brother joined the army September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军. on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September, 9月,因此前面用in,应选Do【点评】此题考查介词.注意表示年月动名词前用介词in.15. —When is the Art Festival party?—It's _ seven o'clock_ the evening of November 18th.A. at; in …B. at on…C. on in…D. in on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：艺术节晚会在什么时候？一一它在11月18日晚上7点钟.at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节月份,或者泛指的上下午等.seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at, the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午〔晚上〕,故加介词on,故答案为Bo【点评】此题考查时间介词辨析, at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等.16. Our foreign teacher often goes to work bike. He likes cycling very much.A. byB. atC. ofD. In【答案】A【解析】【分析】我们的外教经常骑自行车去上班.他非常喜欢骑自行车. A: by用；B. at在；C: of ......的；D： in在......里.by+交通工具名词单数,表示乘坐某种交通工具,固定搭配,应选Ao【点评】考查介词辨析,理解介词词义和用法,根据固定搭配选择正确的介词.17. Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud him.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：Frank是一个独立的男生,他的父母以他为傲.短语：be proud of 对••…感到自豪,故答案选D.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握固定短语.18. Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2021 World Cup July.A. onB. inC. atD. of【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：Karen和Lily打算在七月去俄罗斯看2021年世界杯.介词表示时间,月份前应用in;表示具体某一天用on;表示钟点用at.July七月,故答案选B.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握表示时间的介词的用法区别.19. —Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried __ the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：一比尔,你看见汤姆了吗？一是的,他刚刚把车停在这儿,然后匆忙穿过街道.A. through穿过〔从物体中间穿过〕； B. over越过〔在物体上方,不接触〕；C. past 经过〔从旁边经过〕；D. across 穿过〔从物体外表横穿〕,穿过街道应该是从外表穿过,用 across .应选 D . 【点评】考查介词辨析.熟记这些介词的含义.20. More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班. A. with 用；B. on 在---上；C. in 在---里；D. by 乘；根据on/in+the+交通工具,by+交通工具；应选 D . 【点评】考查介词辨析.根据固定搭配选出正确答案.21. —I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?—I prefer a cup of tea nothing in it.A. withB. forC. toD. without 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意： 一一我渴了.我想要一杯橙汁.你呢,安迪？一一我更想要一杯 茶,什么都不加. A. with 和,跟,带有；B. for 为,为了； C. to 向,朝着；D. without 没有.根据nothing ,可知是什么都不加,用 with ,表伴随,应选 A .【点评】考查介词辨析.注意区分不同介词的用法.22. I will give a T-shirt _my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意： 我会把一个T 恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟.give sb. sth.=give sth.to sb.给某人某物,应选 Bo 【点评】考查固定搭配.熟记 give 的短语.23. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game Class Three.A. ofB. inC. against 【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意：我们班肯定能赢得和三班之间的篮球赛. C.against 对抗,D.从,与•…•之间的比赛用 against .应选 C 【点评】此题考查介词辨析.24. 一 Is this Mike's dictionary?—No, it's mine. The thick one on the desk is __A. hisB. yoursC. hersD. theirs【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意： 一一这是迈克的字典吗？ 一一不,是我的.桌子上最厚的那个是D. fromA. ••…的,B.在••…里他的.A他的,B你的,C,她的,D他们的,根据Is this Mike's,可知此处指代第三人称单数表示男性,故用his,应选A.【点评】考查名词性物主代词辨析,注意指代第三人称单数表示男性用his的用法.25. —When is your birthday?—I was born _December 17. This year I'll hold a birthday party for it at home.A. onB. atC. inD. by【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一你的生日是什么时候？一一我出生于12月17日.今年我要在家里为它举力^生日聚会. A： on在••…之上,用在具体的日期前；B: at在,用在某一时刻前；C: in在••…里,用在世纪、年、月、周等前；D： by在••…前.根据December 17,表示具体的日期,要用介词on,应选Ao【点评】考查介词辨析.注意根据句子结构和介词的用法.做出正确的选项.26. It is very brave her to save the child in the lake.A. atB. ofC. inD. for【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：她在湖中救了这个孩子真是太勇敢了.英语中有it's+adj+of sb. to do sth.和it's+adj+for sb to do sth.两种句型.前者表示说话人对客观事件的惊讶、懊悔、兴奋、难过等情绪,常用的形容词有clever, foolish , nice, right, kind , brave、polite 等描述人的性格、品质的形容词；而后者表示说话人对客观事物的决断,比拟正式,常用的形容词有difficult , easy, hard , necessary, important , dangerous 等描述事物的形容词.根据题目中的brave,可知用of,应选B.【点评】考查固定搭配,注意it's+adj+of sb. to do sth.的用法.27. —To leave or to stay? You must make a choice.—OK. I know I can't stand the two ideas.A. amongB. betweenC. withD. against 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一离开还是留下？你必须做出选择. 一一好的,我知道我不能选择中立.A. among在中间,指三者或三者以上的中间；B. between在之间,指两者之间；C. with和 .. 一起;D. against反对.根据You must make a choice.可知此处指不能在两者之间摇摆不定,应选Bo【点评】考查介词辨析.根据语境和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词.28. His achievements have increased rice production 20%.A. byB. inC. toD. at【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：他的成就已经增加了20%的大米产量.increase by+百分比增加了百分之••…；increase to+百分比增加到百分之♦•…；根据句意可知是增加了百分之二十,所以用by,应选Ao【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意.29. My sister will go to shanghai on business June.A. onB. inC. atD. from 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：六月份我姐姐将去上海出差. June是一个月份,在月份前应使用介词in,故答案是Bo【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在月份前使用介词in.30. —Look in the mirror. What happened your face?—Oh, there's some ink on my face.A. toB. onC. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一照照镜子,你的脸怎么了？一一哦,我脸上有墨水.to至ij…; on在…上；in在…里.what happened to sb某人发生了什么事.因此用介词to .答案是A【点评】考查介词辨析.。
中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1. My birthday is ____ June.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析：A。
in用于表示在较长的时间段内，如月份、年份、季节等，June是月份，所以用in。
on用于具体的某一天，如on June 1st；at用于具体的时刻，如at 6 o'clock；for表示目的或一段时间，在这里不适用。
2. There is a bridge ____ the river.A. overB. aboveC. onD. in答案解析：A。
over表示在物体的正上方，不接触，桥在河的正上方，不与河接触，所以用over。
above表示在上方，但不一定是正上方；on表示在物体表面上，桥不可能在河的表面上；in表示在物体内部，不符合题意。
3. The post office is ____ the left of the supermarket.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析：B。
on the left/right of是固定搭配，表示在某物的左边/右边。
in表示在内部；at表示在小地点；to表示在某个方向上，不强调左右关系。
4. She usually gets up ____ six o'clock.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析：C。
at用于具体的时刻，six o'clock是具体的时刻，所以用at。
in用于较长时间段；on用于具体某一天；for表示目的或一段时间，均不符合题意。
5. We will go to Paris ____ next week.A. inB. onC. atD. /答案解析：D。
next week前不需要加介词，表示将来的时间。
in 用于较长时间段；on用于具体某一天；at用于具体时刻，都不符合这里的用法。
6. The cat is hiding ____ the table.A. underB. belowC. inD. on答案解析：A。
高考英语介词练习题40题
高考英语介词练习题40题1<背景文章>I had an amazing journey through different cities. My adventure began in Beijing. I visited the famous Forbidden City, walking around and admiring the ancient architecture. Inside the Forbidden City, there are many rooms with beautiful decorations. I stood __1__ one of the rooms and imagined what life was like for the emperors in the past.After Beijing, I went to Shanghai. The city is full of skyscrapers. I took a ferry across the Huangpu River and enjoyed the view __2__ the Bund. Standing on the deck of the ferry, I felt the breeze blowing __3__ my face.Then I traveled to Guangzhou. In Guangzhou, I tasted delicious local food in small restaurants. I sat __4__ a table outside and watched people passing by.Finally, I ended my trip in Chengdu. I spent a relaxing afternoon in a park, lying __5__ the grass and looking up at the blue sky.1. A. in B. on C. at D. under答案：A。
【英语】英语介词题20套(带答案)
【英语】英语介词题20套(带答案)一、初中英语介词1． convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes（二维码）in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这种方式多方便呀！在很多商店，我们可以通过扫二维码付款。
英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。
How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+（it is）！故使用how.；for介词，为了；by介词，通过某种方式做某事。
此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款，表方式用by，故选B。
【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。
2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上；with和……一起；across 横跨；along沿着，根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路，故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律，根据语境确定所使用的介词。
高考英语介词经典习题(含)
高考英语介词经典习题( 含答案 )一、单项选择介词1．________ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.A． But for C． Thanks to B．Out of D． As to【答案】C【分析】【详解】考察介词短语辨析。
句意：因为你大方的帮助，我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解。
A. But for 要不是； B. Out of 因为，无感情色彩； C. Thanks to 幸好；因为； D. As to 至于；对于。
因为 I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture 表示 " 我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解" ，所从前半句应当表示原由和感谢，所以用Thanks to 表示 " 幸好，因为 " ，应选 C。
2．（浙江卷） The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.A． on C． at B．in D． about【答案】【分析】【剖析】【详解】B考察介词词义辨析。
句意：研究表示我们成长的文化影响我们看四周世界的基本过程。
cultures 后边是定语从句，省略that ，定语从句中cultures 作宾语，那么还缺乏一个介词，The 和 cultures【点睛】搭配用介词in， in the cultures在环境中。
应选B。
这道题与其说是考察介词，还不如说是考察定语从句，因为介词搭配，而是经过剖析发现这是定语从句，和前面的先行词culture in 不是和后边的influence 搭配需要什么介词。
初一英语介词练习题40题(带答案)
初一英语介词练习题40题(带答案)1. There is a big tree ____ my house.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the front ofD. front of答案解析：A。
“in front of”表示在物体外部的前面，房子和树是相互独立的两个物体，树在房子的前面，用“in front of”；“in the front of”表示在物体内部的前面，例如在教室内部的前面，不符合题意；没有“at the front of”这种用法；“front of”是错误表达。
2. My birthday is ____ June.A. onB. inC. atD. of答案解析：B。
“in”用于表示在较长的时间范围内，如年、月、季节等，June是月份，所以用“in”；“on”用于具体的某一天，如“on June 1st”；“at”用于具体的时刻，如“at 6 o'clock”；“of”表示所属关系，不符合题意。
3. She goes to school ____ foot every day.A. byB. onC. withD. in答案解析：B。
“on foot”是固定搭配，表示步行；“by”后面接交通工具时，直接接交通工具名词，如“by bus”；“with”表示和……一起或者用……工具，不符合题意；“in”通常不用于表示步行这种交通方式。
4. The book is ____ the desk.A. onB. aboveC. overD. up答案解析：A。
“on”表示在物体表面上，书在桌子表面，所以用“on”；“above”表示在上方，不一定垂直，强调高于；“over”表示垂直上方，通常有覆盖的意思；“up”表示向上的方向，不是介词表示位置关系的用法。
5. I often get up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A. atB. onC. inD. for答案解析：A。
介词必考试题及答案解析
介词必考试题及答案解析一、选择题1. The book is ______ the table.A. onB. inB. atD. under答案：A解析：介词"on"表示某物位于另一物的表面上。
根据题意，书在桌子上，因此应选A。
2. He is ______ the bus.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案：B解析：介词"in"用于表示某人或某物在某个封闭空间内。
由于"bus"是封闭空间，所以正确答案是B。
3. The cat is ______ the box.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案：B解析："in"用于表示完全在内部。
猫在盒子里，因此应选B。
4. The sun rises ______ the east.A. inB. onC. atD. from答案：D解析："rise from"表示从某处升起，太阳从东方升起，因此正确答案是D。
5. She is ______ her way home.A. inB. onC. byD. at答案：B解析："on one's way"是一个固定短语，表示在去某处的路上。
因此，正确答案是B。
二、填空题6. The teacher is standing ______ the blackboard.答案：in front of解析："in front of"表示在某个物体的前面，老师站在黑板前，所以用"in front of"。
7. The children are playing ______ the park.答案：in解析："in the park"表示在公园内，孩子们在公园里玩耍，所以用"in"。
(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1．In China, we are using the FAST to find stars . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope（望远镜） in the world.A. in personB. in publicC. in space【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，我们正在使用FAST 射电望远镜去找太空中的星星。
现在越来越多的人想要了解这台世界上最大的射电望远镜。
A. in person亲自，B. in public在公共场合，C.in space 在太空，根据题意和常识星星是在太空中，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词短语。
理解句意并掌握介词短语的意思。
2．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
3．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。
英语介词练习题及答案解析
英语介词练习题及答案解析1.My mother often says,“Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud _____ who you are.”A.ofB.withC.atD.in答案：A解析：译文：我的妈妈经常说：“像向日葵一样站得高高的，为你自己的身份而自豪”。
本题考查介词。
Be proud of… 为…感到自豪，故选A。
2.Humans cannot make progress _____ dreams.A.withB.withoutC.throughD.about答案：B解析：译文：没有梦想，人类不可能进步。
本题考查介词。
A. with 有着，带有，与；B. 没有；C. through通过；D. about 大约，关于。
根据句意可知选without，故选B。
3.It’s dangerous _____ to play with the wild animal.A. for usB. of usC. to usD. in us答案：A解析：译文：与野生动物玩耍对我们来说是很危险的。
本题考查非谓语中的固定句型。
句型“It is/was+ adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. ”中，adj.修饰人，就用介词of，adj.修饰物，就用介词for。
本题的形容词dangerous修饰事情危险，故选A。
4.It’s clever _____ you to make so many toy ships.A. ofB. forC. toD. on答案：A解析：译文：你做了这么多玩具船，真是太聪明了。
本题考查非谓语中的固定句型。
句型“It is/was+ adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. ”中，adj.修饰人，就用介词of，adj.修饰物，就用介词for。
本题的形容词clever修饰人聪明，故选A。
5.The People’s Republic of China was founded _____ October1st,1949.We’ll celebrateits 70th anniversary this year.A.inB.onC.atD. from答案：B解析：译文：中华人民共和国与1949年十月一日成立。
(英语)英语介词练习题20篇
（英语）英语介词练习题20篇一、初中英语介词1．Mum won't let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o' clock tonight.A. tillB. beforeC. asD. since【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：除非西蒙答应今晚10点前回来，否则妈妈不会让他出去的。
A. till 介词或连词，直到；B. before连词或介词，在……之前；C. as连词或介词，当……时候或作为；D. since连词，自从……以来。
晚上回家应该是10点前，“在……之前”用before。
故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意理解介词意思，理解句意。
2．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。
A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。
3．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
4．—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A 在……上面，B 和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。
英语介词试题精选及答案解析
英语介词试题精选及答案解析1.The play starts at 6:40 pm。
so we must arrive at the theater by 6:30 pm at the latest.2.XXX.3.After finishing middle school。
my sister did nothing besides reading at home.4.Write your name and address on your bag in case you lose it.5."What" did the professor give you much advice on。
- The choice of a career.6.I made a coat with my own hands。
It was made by hand。
not with a machine。
7.He is running against the wind towards the east of the n。
and Tom is running to the right.8.Not all of us know the difference een wheat。
oats。
and barley.A。
XXX2.XXX among the public。
She has achieved remarkable success for a girl of her age.3.The apple trees are full of big apples on them。
And some birds XXX.4.That XXX.5.The weather this month has been good overall.6.We should divide all the potatoes into two piles and separate the good ones from the bad ones.7.They said the building would be XXX.8."Here。
英语介词练习题20篇含解析
英语介词练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语介词1．—I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?—I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.A. withB. forC. toD. without【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我渴了。
我想要一杯橙汁。
你呢，安迪？——我更想要一杯茶，什么都不加。
A. with 和，跟，带有；B. for 为，为了；C. to 向，朝着；D. without 没有。
根据nothing，可知是什么都不加，用with，表伴随，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意区分不同介词的用法。
2．My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
4．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。
(完整版)介词练习题及答案
1. When will Mr. Black come to Beijing?---___________ September 5.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In答案：A。
表示时间的介词的用法。
表示某一天用介词on。
2.The boys felt sad as they lost ________ the girls in the talk show.A. byB. inC. toD. on答案：C。
该题考查的是介词和动词的固定搭配。
lose表示输给谁的时候用介词to。
3.I like riding fast. It’s very exciting.---Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ it may have an accident.A. andB. orC. soD. but答案：B。
该题考查的是并列连词的用法。
答语的意思是“你不要那样做，否则会发生事故的。
”在这四个并列连词中，只有or含有这样的意思。
4. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. as soon as答案：C。
该题考查的是引导时间状语从句的常用从属连词的用法。
本句的含义是“约翰在听音乐的时候睡着了。
”表示在干某事时发生了某个事情”通常用while。
一. 单项填空1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Where’s Lily? We are all here _______ her.A. besideB. aboutC. exceptD. with3. She sent her friend a postcard _______ a birthday present.A. onB. asC. forD. of4. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.A. sinceB. inC. onD. by5. ---What is a writing brush, do you know?---It’s _______ writing and drawing.A. withB. toC. forD. by6. English is widely used ______ travelers and business people all over the world.A. toB. forC. asD. by7. ______ the help of my teacher, I caught up with the other students.A. UnderB. InC. WithD. On8. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in9. ---You’d better not go out now. It’s raining.---It doesn’t matter. My new coat can keep ______ rain.A. inB. ofC. withD. off10. Japan lies ______ the east of China.A. toB. inC. aboutD. at11. ---Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese in 2008?---I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old can speak some English.A. either…orB. not only… but alsoC. neither…norD. both…or12. We didn’t catch the train _______ we left late.A. soB. becauseC. butD. though13. Tom failed in the exam again _______ he wanted to pass it very much.A. ifB. soC. thoughD. as14. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested hi m myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until15. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before16. ---This dress was last year’s style.---I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year.A. so thatB. even thoughC. as ifD. ever since17. Hurry up, _______ you will miss the train.A. andB. soC. howeverD. or18. The mountain was ______ steep _____ few people in our city reached the top.A. so…asB. so…thatC. as…asD. too…to19. Do you remember our pleasant journey to Xi’an?---Of course. I remember everything ______ it happened yesterday.A. as soon asB. even thoughC. rather thanD. as if20. ______ you can’t answer this question, we have to ask someone else for help.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. WhetherD. Since练习答案一. 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A11.B 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.D。
高考英语介词练习题40题
高考英语介词练习题40题1.I usually go to bed at ten ____ night.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：C。
“at night”是固定搭配，表示在晚上。
“in”通常用于较长的时间段，如“in the morning/afternoon/evening”；“on”用于具体的某一天或特定的日期；“of”表示所属关系，在这里不合适。
2.She was born ____ 1998.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：A。
“in + 年份”表示在某一年。
“on”用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体的时刻；“to”表示方向等，在这里不合适。
3.We will have a meeting ____ Monday morning.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：B。
“on + 具体的某一天的上午/下午/晚上”。
“in”通常用于较长的时间段；“at”用于具体的时刻；“of”表示所属关系，在这里不合适。
4.He arrived ____ the airport ____ six o'clock.A.at,inB.in,atC.at,atD.in,in答案：C。
“arrive at + 小地点”，“at six o'clock”在六点，是具体时刻用“at”。
“arrive in + 大地点”，这里机场是小地点，用“at”。
5.My birthday is ____ May.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：A。
“in + 月份”表示在某月。
“on”用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体的时刻；“of”表示所属关系，在这里不合适。
6.They started the journey ____ spring.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：A。
“in + 季节”表示在某个季节。
“on”用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体的时刻；“of”表示所属关系，在这里不合适。
高考英语介词练习题50题答案解析版
高考英语介词练习题50题答案解析版1. The train leaves ______ 6 o'clock sharp.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案：C。
解析：“at”用于表示具体的时间点，“6 o'clock sharp”是一个具体的时间点，所以用“at”。
“in”通常用于表示较长的时间段，如“in the morning”“in May”等；“on”用于表示具体的日期或特定的某天上午、下午、晚上等，如“on Monday”“on the morning of May 1st”；“for”表示目的或持续的一段时间，在这里不符合题意。
2. There is a beautiful picture ______ the wall.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案：B。
解析：“on”表示在物体的表面上，图片是挂在墙的表面，所以用“on”。
“in”表示在物体内部，墙不是容器，不能用“in”；“at”表示在某个点上，不符合这里的语境；“to”表示方向等，不表示位置关系。
3. She lives ______ Beijing.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案：A。
解析：“in”用于表示在较大的地点，如城市、国家等，北京是一个城市，所以用“in”。
“on”表示在物体表面等，不用于表示在城市里；“at”用于表示较小的地点，如“at the station”；“to”表示方向，如“go to Beijing”，但这里表示居住的地点，要用“in”。
4. My birthday is ______ July.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案：A。
解析：“in”用于表示在某个月份，July是月份，所以用“in”。
“on”用于表示具体日期，这里不是具体日期；“at”用于表示具体时间点，不符合；“for”表示目的或持续时间，与月份不搭配。
5. We usually have dinner ______ 7:00 p.m.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案：C。
(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1．The earth goes _____ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：地球绕着太阳转。
A. around围绕、环绕；B. through穿过，表示从事物内部穿过；C. between在…两者之间；D. across横穿，表示从事物外部一边到另一边。
根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。
”go around表示绕着......转，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。
2．We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们用很多方法相互联系，比如通过电子邮件或者电话。
communicate with，与某人联系，与某人保持联系，固定搭配，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。
3．Frank held his breath _____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸，在游泳池中找他的戒指。
A.在……，B.通过某种方式；C.高于；D.在……下，面。
根据Frank held his breath 和in the swimming，可知一定是在水下，应使用介词under，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。
4．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
高考英语介词经典习题(含答案)题库
高考英语介词经典习题(含答案)题库一、单项选择介词1．Before selecting the curtain for your newly-decorated house，it’s important to know what colors look great _______ the wall paper．A．on B．with C．against D．in【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：在为你的新家挑选窗帘的时候，知道什么颜色衬墙纸好看很重要。
这里用against“反对，映衬着，逆着”，On“在…上面”，with“和…一起，带着”，in是“在…里面”，所以选C。
考点：考查介词辨析2．Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A．with B．over C．at D．about【答案】D【解析】题意是“就在这儿工作的原因，现代化的设备和无烟环境是我喜欢在这儿工作的两个原因。
”about表示“关于，就…而言”。
3．A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.A．under B．with C．on D．by【答案】D【解析】考查介词的用法。
“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by ”; 而"with" 强调使用工具,常与 with this method 搭配。
4．Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are __________everyone's enjoyment.A．in B．at C．for D．to【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词。
句意：不要摘花园里的花行吗？它们是供大家欣赏的。
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【英语】介词练习题经典一、初中英语介词1．Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. , health always comes first.A. For exampleB. After allC. So far【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：除了努力工作以外，我们应该更加关注适当的锻炼和足够的睡眠。
毕竟，健康总是第一位的。
A.For example 例如，B.After all 毕竟，C.So far到目前为止，根据题意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词短语。
理解句意并熟练掌握短语。
2．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949，表示具体的日期，要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
4．—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——多亏了政府，下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
——棒极了！再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。
in a month，再过一个月，一般用于一般将来时，故答案是B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。
5．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。
in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面，在具体的某个日期前用介词on，故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
掌握介词的使用规则。
6．Frank held his breath _____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸，在游泳池中找他的戒指。
A.在……，B.通过某种方式；C.高于；D.在……下，面。
根据Frank held his breath 和in the swimming，可知一定是在水下，应使用介词under，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。
7．It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。
由句子结构可知，不定式作真正的主语，放在句末，用it作形式主语。
要用固定句型：It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时，要用介词for；形容词说明人时，要用介词of。
这里的形容词wise是形容人的性格特征的，要用It's + adj +of sb to do sth.，故选D。
【点评】考查固定句型It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.的用法区别。
根据形容词的属性，选择正确的介词。
8．If you have a sore throat, you could drink some hot tea _____honey.A. withB. AtC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你喉咙痛，你可以喝点带有蜂蜜的热茶。
on在……之上、在……时候；at在、以、向；with带有。
带有蜂蜜的热茶，所以用with，故答案选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
9．—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.—It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，看，有一只可爱的鸟。
——刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的厨房，亚历克斯。
across穿过；越过，只从物体的表面穿过；through穿过，指从物体的内部穿过；above在……上面；under在……下面。
根据语境可知是说鸟从窗户里飞进了厨房，鸟需要从窗户的内部穿过。
故用through。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
弄清所给介词用法，根据上下文的联系，确定所使用的介词。
10．A marathon was held in Yancheng ____________21st April, which drew 12,000 runners.A. onB. inC. atD. by【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：一场马拉松在四月21日在4月21日举行的，他包括12,000个跑步者。
on后接具体某一天，in后接上下午，晚上或年月，等；at后接具体几点钟；by 在……之前；根据21st April，表示在4月21日，具体某一天，应该用介词on，故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
要掌握介词的使用规则和使用方法。
11．The bright sunlight comes into the room ______the window.A. throughB. acrossC. past【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：明亮的阳光通过窗户照进来。
through 通过，穿过，一般指在…空间里穿过；across 通过，跨过，一般指物体的表面穿过；past 过了，可用来指时间/数量。
阳光穿过窗户的内部，所以用through，故答案选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其区别，理解句意。
12．—When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon？—____July 20th,1969.A. InB. AtC. ForD. On【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——Neil Armstrong 什么时候登上了月球？——在1969年7月20日。
for达，计，后接一段时间；on/in/at均表示在的意思，但用法不同，on用于具体的某一天前，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前； at 用于时刻前。
根据July 20th,1969.可知是指具体的某一天，用on，故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意理解选项的意思和用法。
13．I'm going out. I'll be back _____an hour.A. atB. onC. inD. from【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我准备出去。
一小时后回来。
in +一段时间，表将来，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意识记“ in +一段时间”的用法。
14．We planted some flowers ________ the garden yesterday.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天在花园里种了一些花。
A.on在……上面；B.to朝；C.在……里面；D……地，表示所属关系。
根据常识，可知应在花园里种花，用in，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意理解选项意思，根据语境选出正确答案。
15．—Which is your new English teacher？—The young lady red over there．（）A. withB. inC. onD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查介词．句意"—你的新英语老师是谁？—那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士．"．A和..，表示伴随．B在…里．C在…上．D为了…in+颜色，表示穿什么颜色的衣服，选B．16．We can save money cooking our own meals instead of eating outside.A. byB. toC. forD. with【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们可以自己做饭而不是在外面吃饭来省钱。
A：by通过，表示方法；B：to到，向，表示位置；C：for为，表示目的；D：with用，表示工具。
工具save money和cooking our own meals，可知通过自己做饭这种方法来省钱。
故选A【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词词义和用法，根据句子结构，选择正确的介词。
17．I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】 B【解析】【分析】意思：很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候，我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。