初中英语语法状语从句讲解及练习附答案
完整版初中状语从句讲解及习题附包括答案
〔一〕状语从句概述定义状语从句用作状语，是起副词作用的句子。
位置状语从句可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后，时间、条件、原因和让步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号和主句隔开。
分类根据其作用可以分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、让步、方式和比拟等状语从句。
作用它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语和整个句子。
〔二〕状从句解1.状从句引用法when意“当⋯的候〞。
When引从句的可以是延性，也可以是瞬。
并且when 有表示“就在那〞while意“在⋯的候，在⋯ 的同〞。
While 引从句的必是延性的，生，并主句和从句的作同生〔或者相〕。
While有可以表示比。
例如A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.者真也没有人相信。
When he arrives , I’ll call you. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes.While I was standing at the window, I saw several boys running along the street. While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.as意“一⋯ 一⋯〞。
As 引的作是延性的，生短，一般用于主句和从句作同生； as 也可以一前一后。
after意“在⋯之后〞。
表示主句作生在从句作之后。
主句与从句的作关系与before 引的从句相反。
before 意“在⋯之前〞。
引的从句不用否认形式的，并且当 before 引的从句位于主句之后，有成“就，才〞。
当主句用将来，从句是用在；如果 before 引的从句用的是去，主句多用去完成，以便体作的先后。
till 意“直到〞。
一般情况下可以和 until 互。
如果主句中的是瞬，必用否认形式；如果主句中的是The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because someone had invaded his “ space 〞.He smiled as he stood up.With many hungry visitors waiting, don’stay too long at your table after you have finished.If an early exit is necessary, you can leave after a scene is over.You can ’ t watch TV before you finish your homework.Before it ended, the theatrewas almost empty.My father had left for Canada just before the letter arrived.She didn ’event know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking ( moving from side to side) light.The fireman worked very hard延性，用肯定和否认形式都可以，但表达的意思不同。
初中英语状语从句归纳(附练习及答案)
之邯郸勺丸创作状语从句指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子.它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子.按照其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方法和比较等从句.状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起.从句位于句首或句中时通经常使用逗号与主句离隔,位于句尾时可以不必逗号离隔.一、时间状语从句要点: 时间状语从句,由以下连词引导：when while as after before as soon as since till /until by the time 在时间状语从句中,要注意时态一致.一般情况下主句是将来时的时候,从句要用一般现在时.1.when当...的时候mozart started writing music when he was four years old.(当)莫扎特的时候,开始写音乐作品.2.while当...时he visited a lot of places while he was traveling.他在旅途中不雅赏了许多地方.3.as在...的同时；一边...一边...he smiled as he stood up.他一边站起来一边笑着.4.after在...之后he left the classroom after he had finished his homework the other day.前几天做完作业之后回的家.5.before 在...之前mr. brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here.布朗先生来这之前已经在一家银行里任务一年了.6.as soon as 一...就...we began to work as soon as we got there.我们一到那就开始任务.i will write to you as soon as i get home.我一到家就给你写信.7.since 自...以来到现在暗示自过去的一个起点时间到目前(说话时间)为止的一段持续时间.主句一般用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时.mr green has taught in that school since he came to china three years ago.自格林先生来中国以来,他就在这所学校教书.(还可以用作介词,本句从句还可以用短语：since three years ago(自三年前以来)暗示.)8 till /until都可以作连词,连接时间状语,也可以作介词,与其它词组成介词短语,在句中作状语.they walked till /until it was dark.他们一直走到天黑.xiao ming d idn’t leave home till / until his father came back.小明直到他爸爸回来才离开家.9. by the time 到...为止 (所在句子的主句应用完成时)by the time he gets there , his father has already gone.他到家的时候,他爸爸已经走了.by the time i got to school, the class had already began.我到校时,已经开始上课了.难点——as when while的辨析as when while都暗示主、从句动作同时产生,三者差别如下：暗示“一边...一边＂的意思as 强调两个动作同时进行,并暗示对比时用于产生时间较段时when 1、还可以暗示从句动词的动作在主几句动词的动作＂之前＂或＂之后＂产生.2、when＝and then; at that moment (正在那个时候)while 1、用于时间较长时2、强调两个动作同时进行,并暗示对比时有时这三个连词可以互换,有时不成以.lit was raining hard when (as) i got there.我到那里时,正在下大雨. ( 动作同时产生,when可换为as, 但不克不及换为while,因为get是点动词.)lwhen i had read the article, he called me.我看完这篇文章之后,她给我打了电话.( 从句动作产生在主句之前,注意时态表达,只能用when )lwhen i got to the cinema, the film had begun.(当)我到了电影院时,电影已经开演了.(从句的动作产生在主句之后,只能用when,并要注意时态)lhe was about to leave, when the telephone rang.他正要离开,忽然电话响了.( 此时不克不及放在句首.主句动词一般表达“正在” “即将”.while, as不克不及代替 ) 考点lshe thought i was talking about her daughter, while, in fact, i was talking about my daughter.他以为我在谈她女儿,然而,实际上在谈论我女儿.(表转折,对比,when, as都不克不及代替它) 考点lwhile the alien was buying a souvenir, the girl called the police.窗体顶端窗体底端外星人买纪念品时,那女孩给警察打了电话.(暗示主句,从句的动作同时产生,while后引导的状语从句的动词必须是延续动词不克不及是点动词,因为它暗示较长时间)考点lmother was worried because little alice was ill, especially as (when/ while) father was away.妈妈担心,因为小爱丽丝病了,特别是他父亲不在家的时候.(此时as ,when, while可通用)知识扩展1. it is since从...以来多长时间了(因为since +从句或名词,暗示一段时间)it is five years since we met last time.从我们上次见面已经五年了.2. it is +before…(...才)it was a long time before i went to sleep again.过了很长时间我才睡着.it was an hour before(＝until) the police arrived.过了一个小时,警察才来. 二、条件状语从句要点：暗示状语从句由连词if, unless (=if not) 引导.1.if it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go hiking.如果明天不下雨, 我们就去远足.2.you will get good grades if you study hard.如果你努力学习,就会取得好成绩.3.i will go to the party unless he goes there too.我不会去介入聚会的, 除非他也去.(如果他不去,我也不去.)4.you will be late unless you leave immediately.如果你不马上走,你将会迟到的.(=if you don’t leave immediately, you will be late.)难点提示：用条件状语从句时要注意时态的正确使用,当主句是将来时的时候,从句要用一般现在时.lhe will not leave if it isn’t fine tomorrow.一般将来时, 一般现在时lthey are going to have a picnic if it doesn’t rai n next week.一般将来时, 一般现在时考点三、原因状语从句要点: 由连词because, since, as引导, 也可由for, now that 等词引导1.i didn’t go to school yesterday because i was ill.我昨天没去上学,因为我生病了.2. since everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting.既然大家都来了, 让我们开始开会吧.3. as you are in poor health, you should not stay up late.既然你身体欠好, 你就不该熬夜.4.i asked her to stay to tea, for i had something to tell her.我请她留下来喝茶,因为我有事要告知她..难点——because , since , as , for,辨析在语气上,because 最重, 暗示的是直接理由,回答why 时只能用它. 其次是since, as ,一般不暗示原因, 而是标明理由, 进一步说明.(译为：由于,既然). for 被认为是复合句的并列连词(经常使用于推断),暗示理由.四、地点状语从句要点: 由连词where和复合关系词wherever (=no matter where )引导.知识扩展1.where there is a will , there is a way.有志者事竟成.(谚语)1.it will be mixed school where not all the children are disabled.他将是一所混合式学校,那里的儿童其实不都是残疾.(在限定性定语从句中对限先行词起限定作用.)2.wherever you go , i go too.无论你到什么地方,我都去.(wherever=no matter where)无论何处,多用于句首.3.wherever there is smoke , there is fire.无风不起浪.(谚语)4. while she was wondering where to go , she met a policeman.疑问副词where后跟不定式,组成不定式短语. 考点五、目的,结果状语从句要点：目的状语从句由连词that, so that, so…that , in order that 引导.结果状语从句由连词( so )that, so…that, such…that, so much/many…that引导.1.so…that 如此…以至于the scientist’s report was so instructive that we were all very excited.科学家的陈述很有启发性,我们感应很兴奋.he always studied so hard that he made great progress.他总是那么努力,结果他取得了很大的进步.2.so that 以至, 以便i’ll run slowly so that you can catch up with me. (目的)我将慢慢跑以至你能遇上我.i opened the window so that fresh air might come in. (目的)我把窗户打开以使新鲜空气可以进来.3. such…that 如此...以至it’s such nice weather that all of us want to go to the park.天气是如此的好,我们大家都想去公园玩.4.in order that=so that:为了we shall let you know the details soon in order that you can/may make your arrangements.不久我们将会让你知道详情,以便你们能够做出安插.(目的)难点+形容词或副词+形+a(an)+单数可数名词so +many 或few+单数可数名词 +that+much或 little+不成数名词lso that ,such…that 都可以in order that两者皆可引导目的地状语从句和结果状语从句,当他们引导目的状语从句时,从句的谓语里经常有can, could, may, might, will, would等次.(见例句 2, 5 )lso +adj./adv.+ that, such +n.+ that 以上两种句型都暗示结果,其中so为副词,后接形容词,副词原型,当可数名词前有many, few；不成数名词前有much, little修饰时,应采取句型：so many (few, much, little )+n. . such为形容词, 后只能接名词.这名词既可以地可数的,也可以是不成数的.如果这名词是可数,单数,则必须在名词前敬爱冠词a(an). 罕见的形式是:such a (beautiful)garden, such(nice)people.lthe weather is so nice that i’d like to take a walk.天气是如此只好,以至于我想去散散步.lmike is so honest a man that we all believe him.麦克是如此诚实的一团体,以至于大家都相信他(=mike is such an honest man that we all believe him.) 考点li’ve had so many falls that i’m blac k and blue all over.我跌了很多跤,浑身数摔得清一块紫一块.lthere are so few notebooks that i can’t give you any.笔记本太少了,我一本也给不了你.lit is such nice weather that i’d like to take a walk.天气是如此只好,以至于我想去散散步. 考点六、让步状语从句要点: 暗示让步的状语从句由连词 though, although引导.难点：lthough, although当虽然讲, 都不克不及和but连用. although,(though)…but的格局是不合错误的.但是他们都可以同yet (still) 连用. 所以thought (although)…yet(still)的格局是正确的.lwrong: although he is rich but he is not happy.right : although he is rich, yet he is not happy.虽然他很富有, 然而他其实不快乐.lright : although we have grown up, our parents treat us as children.right : although we have grown up, our parents still treat us as children.尽管我们已经长大了,可是我们的怙恃仍把我们看作小孩.although, though 辨析although 不克不及though 那样用作副词, 放在句末暗示强调时要用even though.lhe is looking fit, though.但是,他看上去很健康. 考点leven though i didn’t under a word, i kept smiling.尽管我一个字也不懂,我还是一直微笑着.lhe is quite experienced, he is young, though.尽管他很年轻,他很有经验.七、比较状语从句要点：比较状语从句主要运用于形容词和副词的原级,比较级及最初级的句子之中.原级1. as…as 和...一样jack is as tall as bob.捷克和汤姆一样高.2. not so(as)…as …和不一样she is not so(as)outgoing as her sister.她不如她姐姐外向.比较级more…than (更)this book is more instructive than that one.这本书比那本书由教育意义.最初级1.the most…in/ofthis book is the most interesting of the three.这本书是三本中最有趣的.2. the + 形容词+est…of/inthis road is the busiest street in our city. 这条路是我们城市最忙碌的街道.知识扩展lno more than只不过(嫌少的意思)i have no more than two pens.我只有两支笔.it’s no more than a mile to the shops.去商店不过一英里.lnot more than不如...；(前者不如后者)jack is not more diligent than john.捷克不如约翰勤奋.lone of the + 名词(单数)….之一(用于最初级)han mei is one of the best students in our school.韩梅是我们学校最好的学生之一.练习一、用when , while ,as soon as, not…until 填空1. the car hit the man _______ he was crossing the road.2. i’ll tell you the good news_______ i get there.3. he ______ go to bed _______11o’clock last night.4. the accident happened _______ i was on my way to work.5. sports build the body______ reading builds the mind.6. i used to be rather quite_______ i was young.二、用although , though, however填空1.they got to the airport on time______ the traffic was bad.2. we had a wonderful_______ the food was terrible.3. some people think winter is a bad season. _______, for me it’sa good time because i live cold, rainy weather.三、用because, since, so… that, if填空1.______ we’re young, we shouldn’t be too afraid of making mistakes.2.the weather was ______ nice ______ i spent the whole day in thepark.3.he couldn’t come to your party______ he was ill.4.______ were you, i would wear that earrings.四、填入适当的引导词1. i haven't heard from him _____ he went to america.2. he won't be here _____ he is invited.3. he will not go to the cinema _____ he is very busy.4. we found the key _____ she lad left it.5. we found the books two days ____ he had gone away.6. we had no sooner got to the station _____ the train left.7. he speaks english ______ he were an englishman.8. he is explaining clearly _______ they could understand.9. do not leave the room _____ you have finished the test.10. she sang ______ she went along.五、改错1. the children were running on the playground as fast as they can.2. since her husband had died,so she had to support her family.3. he won't go out until his mother will come.4. he was very foolish that he didn't pass such an easy exam.5. tom had gone out as soon as his mother got home.6. it was three months since he came to our school.7. the playground of our school is larger than their school.8. the streets in nanjing are wider than shanghai.9. whatever there is plenty of sun and rain,the fields are green.10. she sings songs as if she is a bird.答案:一、1.while 2.as soon as 3. did n’t , until 4.while5.while6.when二、1.although/though 2.although/though 3.however三、1. since, 2.so…that, 3.because, 4.if四、1. since 2. unless 3. because 4. where 5. after 6. than 7. as if 8. so that 9. before 10. asii、1. can 改成could 2. 去掉so 3. will come改成comes 4. very改成 so 五、as soon as 改成when6. was 改成is 7. than 之后加上that of 8. than 后加 those in 9. whatever改成 wherever 10. is改成 were知识迁移(栏目)状语从句在解完形填空题的作用在完形填空解题过程中,正确使用状语从句中的连接词及副词,对于掌控作者思路、从不合角度进行合乎逻辑的推理,进而达到理解全文、构建篇章意识来解决问题,起着决定性的作用.example 1,some people dislike certain food 1______ they are not used to it. the japanese enjoy eating raw fish 2_____ few americans would want to taste it. some people do not eat particular food for religious reasons. for instance, muslims do not eat pork 3_____ pigs are thought to be unclean.1( )a. because b. before c. when d. since2 ( ) a. as b. when c. while d. after3 ( ) a. although b. because c. till d. so thatexample 2.people enjoy the food that they grew up with. as a cultural group, we learn to like what is available(现成可使用的 ) to us. sometimes we need to change our eating habits.4_____ we move or travel to a new place with a different culture, or favorite food may not be available to us. 5_____ we have to eat food that is different from the food we are used to .4 ( )a. when b. because c. as soon as d. if5 ( )a. as a result b. before c. so d. forexample 3try not to leave any caller on hold for too long. it is better to tell someone you will call back 6_____ you are free. be sure to return calls 7_____ you can. 8 _____ you can not return the call immediately, apologize to the caller for the delay.6 ( )a. while b. after c. when d. because7 ( )a. if b. as soon as c. until d. as8 ( )a. where b. unless c. since d. ifexample 4the complete course is 26 miles, 385 yards, and takes the best runners less than 3 hours. 9______ it has changed since 1970, the new york city marathon is always exciting.9 ( )a. because b. although c. when d. tillexample 5“and i don’t think you have the right to ask me to remove them, 10_______ you are my father.” said he.(05中考))10 ( )a. after all b. only if c. even though d. as if答案：1. a2. c3. b4. d5. a6. c7. b8. d9. b 10. c状语从句在写作中的运用写作中能合理、正确地使用状语从句,不单能地道的表达英文习惯,并且还能使文体结构加倍严谨、美不雅.例如下文：my hobbythe hobby i enjoy most is fishing.i started fishing (1)when i was five years old. i’ll never forget the day (2)when my father first took me fishingwith him. on that day, i was holding a fishing rod (3)when a fish suddenly started pulling on the line. (4)i was so shocked that i fell into the water. but experience didn’t put me off and i have been fishing ever since.now i still go fishing with my father. and we often go out on sundays and spend the whole day fishing in the river.(1)是由when引导的时间状语从句,这列从句的使用频率很高.(2)句是由i’ll never forget the day .及when my father first took me fishing with him.两局组成.when在从句中做时间状语.(3)句也是由when 引导的时间状语从句.when 常与suddenly 连用,主句经常使用过去进行是.译为“正在……, 忽然……”.(4)是以so…that… (太…..一直于……)引导的结果状语从句。
初中英语状语从句归纳附练习及答案
初中英语状语从句归纳附练习及答案状语从句是指在句子中充当状语的从句。
它可以修饰动词、形容词、副词等，表示时间、条件、原因、方式等不同的状况。
掌握状语从句的用法对于理解和运用英语句子结构非常重要。
本文将对初中英语中常见的状语从句进行归纳，并提供相应的练习题及答案供大家学习参考。
一、时间状语从句时间状语从句常用when，while，as，before，after，since，until等引导。
表示主句动作发生的时间。
例句1:I will call you when I arrive at the airport.当我到达机场时，我会给你打电话。
例句2:She likes to listen to music while she is doing her homework.她喜欢一边做作业一边听音乐。
练习题：1. He will go to bed _______ he finishes his homework.2. Don't play with fire _______ your parents are not at home.3. You can visit the museum _______ you have free time.1. after2. while3. whenever二、条件状语从句条件状语从句通常使用if或unless引导。
表示条件或假设的情况。
例句1:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。
例句2:You will pass the exam unless you work hard.除非你努力学习，否则你将无法通过考试。
练习题：1. I will buy a new car _______ I save enough money.2. _______ you study hard, you will fail the exam.3. She won't go shopping with you _______ it stops raining.答案：1. if3. until三、原因状语从句原因状语从句常用because，since，as等引导。
初中状语从句全面讲解练习题及答案
初中状语从句全面讲解练习题及答案1、基本含义状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。
请用下划线划出下列句子中的状语，并说明是什么在做状语：He speaks English very well.He is playing under the tree.I come specially to see you.The boy was praised for his bravery.When she was 12 years old, she began to live in Dalian.If I am not busy tomorrow, I will play football with you.什么是状语从句？用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。
根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。
例句：I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.If he comes back, please let me know.I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before.2、用法归纳1. 时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。
例如：It was raining hard when we got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。
初中英语状语从句归纳(附练习及答案)
初中英语状语从句归纳(附练习及答案)状语从句指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子。
它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。
状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导，也可以由词组引起。
从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开，位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。
一、时间状语从句要点:时间状语从句，由以下连词引导：when while as after before as soon as since till /until by the time在时间状语从句中，要注意时态一致。
一般情况下主句是将来时的时候，从句要用一般现在时。
1.when当。
的时候mozart started writing music when he was four years old.当)XXX的时分，开始写音乐作品。
2.while当。
时XXX a lot of places while he was traveling.他在旅途中参观了许多地方。
3.as在。
的同时；一边。
一边。
XXX.他一边站起来一边笑着。
4.after在。
之后he left the classroom after he had finished his homework the other day.前几天做完作业之后回的家。
5.before在。
之前XXX.XXX先生来这之前已经在一家银行里工作一年了。
6.XXX。
就。
we began to work as soon as we got there.我们一到那就开始工作。
i will write to you as soon as i get home.我一到家就给你写信。
7.since自。
以来到现在透露表现自曩昔的一个出发点工夫到目前(语言工夫)为止的一段延续工夫。
主句普通用目前完成时，从句用普通曩昔时。
mr green has taught in that school since he came to china three years ago.自XXX先生来中国以来，他就在这所学校教书。
【英语】中考英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.一So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since hevery young.A．learned; was B．has learned; amC．has learned; was D．learned; has been【答案】C【解析】句意：------昨晚我去听了一场中国民间音乐会。
二胡映月是如此悲伤，但美丽，在其美丽的下面我感觉到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。
-------的确是这样。
昨晚演奏的音乐家从小就学会了演奏二胡。
Since引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去式，主句用现在完成时；故选C。
2．I won't go he comes back.A．until B．while C．when D．why【答案】A【解析】句意：直到他回来，我才走。
A. until 直到； B. while当---时候； C. when当---时候； D. why为什么；not---until--- 直到---才---；故选A3．一When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finished the project.A．Until B．While C．When D．Not until【答案】D【解析】句意：昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的？——直到我完成那个任务。
本题考查连词。
A. Until 直到···时候才结束，要与延续性动词连用；B. While 当···时候；C. When 当···时候；D. Not until直到···时候才开始，与非延续性动词连用；句子中finished（完成）是非延续性动词，故选D4．Rony will get a chance t o work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A．unless B．when C．if D．after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试，否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。
初中英语语法状语从句讲解和练习附答案解析
初中英语语法专题讲座——状语从句状语从句在复合句中作状语,修饰动词、形容词或副词等。
状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。
知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!各类状语从句连接词（短语）一览表:时间ｗhｅn，wｈile，aｓ，aｓsｏon ａs,since，ｕntil，after，ｂeｆorｅ,a ｓlｏngａs（长达……之久)条件 If，ｕnlｅss，ａs/ｓo ｌoｎg ａs(只要)原因 As，ｂecａuse, siｎce，aｓ/ｓo loｎg aｓ(既然，因为)地点 Where目的Ｓo that(为了)，ｉn ｏrder tｈat结果 So ｔhat(方便）, so…ｔhａt,such…that让步 though, althｏｕgh, evenｉｆ，hｏｗevｅr方式Ａs比较 than,(nｏt)as…as，时间状语从句:Whｅnever he comｅs，hｅbrings a ｆｒiend。
他每次来都带个朋友。
Tｈｅy alｌcｏntinｕedｔｈeir regaｒｄfor ｍe as lｏng as they lｉｖed．他们毕生都在关心着我。
条件状语从句：Ａｓlong as I aｍaliｖｅ, I will goｏn stuｄyｉnｇ.只要我活着，我就要学习。
原因状语从句:Sinｃe we ｌive nｅaｒthe sea，we eｎjoy ｎｉce ｗeａther.由于我们住在海边，能享受到好的天气.地点状语从句：Put it wheｒe we can all see it.把它放在我们都能看到的位置。
目的状语从句:Fiｎish thｉs sｏｔhat you caｎstarｔaｎotheｒ。
把这个做完，(为了)你可以开始另一个。
结果状语从句：Hｅｗas sｏａngry thaｔｈe ｃoｕlｄn’t say ａwoｒd。
他气得说不出话了。
让步状语从句:Though heｉs in poor ｈealtｈ,ｈe worｋs hard。
初中状语从句总结及练习(附答案)
状语从句练习易混引导词while, when, as的区别：1.when既可以指"时间点",与瞬间动词连用，也可以指"时间段"，与延续性动词连用（=while）。
如：When he came in, his mother was cooking.When (While) we were at school, we went to the library every day.While表示时间段,因此，while 从句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。
如：Please don't talk so loud while others are working.As与when用法相似，但着重强调主句动作与从句动作同时发生，有"随着……"或"一边……一边……"之意。
如：As you get older, you get more knowledge.随着年龄的增长，你获得的知识就越多。
2．Because,as,since 的区别：Because用于表示直接原因,回答why提出的问题，语气最强；As用于说明原因, 着重点在主句，常译成"由于"；since表示显然的或已知的理由或事实，常译成"既然"。
如：Water is very important because we can't live without it.He didn't come yesterday as his mother was ill.I'll do it for you since you are busy.3．such…that, so…that, so that 引导结果状语从句的区别：such是形容词，修饰名词; so 是副词，修饰形容词或副词。
其结构如下：1) such + a (n)+ 形容词+单数可数名词+that……2) such+形容词+复数可数名词+that ……3) such +形容词+不可数名词+that……。
【初中英语】状语从句总结和练习含答案解析
【初中英语】状语从句总结和练习含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．The bell rang ________the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.A．until B．before C．while D．after【答案】C【解析】句意“老师正向学生们解释这个实验，下课铃声响了。
”until直到；before在……之前；while 表示当……时候，after在……之后。
此处表示当老师正讲解实验时，铃声响了，故用连词while，故选C。
2．Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A．since B．after C．during D．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：自从妈妈去广州出差以来，托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来；B. after在……之后；C. during 在……期间；D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时，表示的是到目前为止的时间段，从句时态为一般过去时，而主句的时态为现在完成时，故正确答案为A。
3．The environment will be much worse ___________ everyone has a sense of protecting it. A．unless B．if C．so that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：除非每个人都有保护环境的意识，否则环境会更糟。
考查连词辨析。
unless除非，表条件，相当于if not；if如果，表条件；so that以便于，表目的。
本句是条件状语从句，根据句意语境，可知if不合句意，故选A。
4．_______it’s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty. A．Although B．Once C．If【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“尽管今天是公共节假日，但是我们城市的一些消防员仍然在岗位值班”。
(完整版)初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案(可编辑修改word版)
（二）状语从句详解练习一一. 单项填空1.he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A.ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2.---Do you know if he to play basketball with us?---I think he will come if he free tomorrow.es; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be3.In the zoo if a child into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come uphim.A.will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4.I don’t remember he worked in that city when he was young.A.whatB. whichC. whereD. who5.We will stay at home if my aunt to visit us tomorrow.esB. comeC. will comeD. is coming6.The police asked the children cross the street the traffic lights turned green.A.not; beforeB. don’t; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after7.I was late for class yesterday there was something wrong with my bike.A.whenB. thatC. untilD. because8.I’ll go swimming with you if I free tomorrow.A.will beB. shall beC. amD. was9.In the exam, the you are, the mistakes you will make.A.careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less10.You should finish your lessons you go out to play.A.beforeB. afterC. whenD. while11.I hurried I wouldn’t be late for class.A.sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless12.When you read the book, you’d better make a mark you have any questions.A.whichB. thatC. whereD. though13.The teacher raised his voice all the students could hear him.A.forB. so thatC. becauseD. in order14.He took off his coat he felt hot.A.becauseB. asC. ifD. since15.It is that we’d like to go out for a walk.A.a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day16.Mary had much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A.suchB. soC. tooD. very17.I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.A.AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As if18.the day went on, the weather got worse.A.WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As19.well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A.So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment20.Write to me as soon as you to Beijing.A.will getB. getC. gettingD. got二. 根据中文意思完成下列英语句子1.不管他跟我开什么玩笑，我都不生气。
(完整版)初中状语从句讲解和练习附答案
状语从句详解及练习题附答案1时间状语从句：在一个句子中作时间状语的句子。
时间状语的连接词：when(当…时候)while(当…时候)as(当…时候)after(在…以后)before(在…以前) as soon as(一…就) since(自从…到现在) till /until(直到…才) by the time(到…为止)依旧是连接词后加陈述语序。
举例：when当…的时候(大凡情况下主句是将来时的时候，从句要用大凡现在时。
)Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.2原因状语从句：在一个句子中作原因语的句子。
连接词：由连词because, since, as引导,也可由for, now that等词引导。
举例：I didn’t go to school yesterday because I was ill.3条件状语从句连接词：if如果, unless (=if not)除非。
(让步)举例：If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go hiking.4目的、结果状语从句目的状语从句是指在一个句子中充任目的状语的句子。
结果状语从句是指在一个句子中充任结果状语的句子目的状语从句连接词so that, so…that , in order that引导。
结果状语从句连接词so…that, such…that, so much/many…that引导。
举例：so…that如此…以至于The scientist’s report w as so instructive that we were all very excited.5让步状语从句让步状语从句是指在句子中作让步的状语的句子连接词：though, although.，whether…or not举例：Although he is rich, yet he is not happy.状语从句分类1．时间状语从句常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until分外引导词：theminute,themoment,thesecond,everytime,theday，theinstant,immediately,directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … whenI didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard.No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.2．地点状语从句常用引导词：where分外引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhereGenerally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.Wherever you go, you should work hard.3．原因状语从句常用引导词：because, since, as, since分外引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that,My friends dislike me because I’m handsome a nd successful.Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable.4．目的状语从句常用引导词：so that, in order that分外引导词：lest, in case, for fear that，in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end thatThe boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.5．结果状语从句常用引导词：so … that, so… that, such … that,分外引导词：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,He got up so early that he caught the first bus.It’s such a good chance that we must not miss it.To such an degree was he excited that he couldn’t sleep last night.6．条件状语从句常用引导词：if, unless,分外引导词：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that,in case that, on condition thatWe’ll start our project if the president agrees.You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.7．让步状语从句常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though分外引导词：as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while (大凡用在句首)，no matter …，spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whicheverMuch as I respect him, I can’t agree to his proposal.尽管我很尊敬他，我却不同意他的建议。
初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案
初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案状语从句是用来修饰主句中的动词、副词和形容词的从句。
根据其含义，状语从句可以分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、比较状语从句、目的状语从句和让步状语从句。
时间状语从句通常用when、as、while、before、after、since、till、until、as soon as等连词来引导。
例如：昨天我到学校时，正下着大雨。
他正在做作业时，电话响了。
他沿着湖边走着，快乐地唱着歌。
他来中国之前学了一点中文。
他中学毕业后，去了一家工厂工作。
在时间状语从句中，通常不使用将来时态，而是用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。
例如：我到纽约后会给你打电话。
他回来时，我会告诉他一切。
他不看到实物，是不会相信的。
在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。
如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”、“在……以前不……”，谓语动词可用瞬间动词。
例如：年轻人读书直到灯熄灭。
让我们等到雨停。
XXX来之前我们不会开始。
在公交车停下之前不要下车。
Till和Until的区别在于前者表示某一特定事件发生后仍会持续，而后者则表示该事件或状况在那个时刻之后将中止。
在固定组合中，XXX和till/until是不能互换的。
条件状语从句通常由if或unless引导。
谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。
例如，如果我明天有空，我会帮你学英语。
他不会迟到，除非他生病了。
同时，“祈使句+ and (or)+陈述句”在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。
原因状语从句通常由because、since或as引导。
其中，XXX表示直接原因，语气最强，常放在主句之后。
而as和since语气较弱，一般用来表示明显的原因，常放在句首。
例如，他没来上学是因为他生病了。
由于现在下雨，我们不应该去动物园。
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版（英语）状语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．--Has the meeting begun yet？--Not yet． We have to wait everyone is here．A．and B．until C．or D．but【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词用法。
句意：—会议已经开始了吗？—不，还没有。
我们必须等到大家都到齐了。
and和；until直到；or或者、否则，but但是。
根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了，这里表示直到……时候用until．故选B．2．-Have you improved your spoken English？-Not yet．I'll try my best______I am not good at it now．A．so B．although C．but D．until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．考查连词辨析。
A. so所以；B. although 虽然；C. but但是；D. until直到。
根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although/even though“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，故选B．【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．前后句之间是让步关系．3．You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A．if B．unless C．though D．since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你会落后别人。
(完整版)初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案
状语从句状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句.根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句,地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句,让步状语从句。
1. 时间状语从句（1）时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before， after, since, till, until， as soon as等连词来引导。
例如：It was raining hard（rain hard 下大雨） when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang。
As he walked along(沿着走) the lake， he sang happily。
He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school， he went to work in a factory.(2）在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态.例如：I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back。
He won't believe it until he sees it with his own eyes。
(3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。
如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”，谓语动词可用瞬间动词。
例如:The young man read till the light went out（熄灭）。
初中状语从句全面讲解练习题及标准答案
初中状语从句全面讲解练习题及标准答案1、基本含义状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。
请用下划线划出下列句子中的状语，并说明是什么在做状语：He speaks English very well、 He is playing under the tree、 I come specially to see you、The boy was praised for his bravery、When she was12 years old, she began to live in Dalian、If I am not busy tomorrow, I will play football with you、什么是状语从句？用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。
根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。
例句：Iwill call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing、If he comes back, please let me know、I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before、2、用法归纳1、时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。
例如：It was raining hard when we got to school yesterday、While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang、As he walked along the lake, he sang happily、He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China、After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory、(2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。
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初中英语语法专题讲座——状语从句状语从句在复合句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词或副词等。
状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。
知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！各类状语从句连接词（短语）一览表：时间 when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, before，as long as（长达……之久）条件 If, unless,as/so long as(只要)原因 As, because, since，as/so long as(既然,因为)地点 Where目的 So that(为了), in order that结果 So that（方便）, so…that,such…that让步 though, although, even if, however方式 As比较than, (not)as…as,时间状语从句：Whenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。
They all continued their regard for me as long as they lived. 他们毕生都在关心着我.条件状语从句：As long as I am alive, I will go on studying. 只要我活着，我就要学习。
原因状语从句：Since we live near the sea, we enjoy nice weather.由于我们住在海边，能享受到好的天气。
地点状语从句：Put it where we can all see it.把它放在我们都能看到的位置。
目的状语从句：Finish this so that you can start another.把这个做完，（为了）你可以开始另一个。
结果状语从句：He was so angry that he couldn't say a word. 他气得说不出话了。
让步状语从句：Though he is in poor health, he works hard.虽然他身体不好，但是他工作很努力。
方式状语从句：Students do as the teachers say.学生们按照老师说的去做。
比较状语从句：The work isn't as easy as I thought.这项工作比我想象得难。
例题解析：举一反三，学的更轻松！1. 易混引导词while, when, as的区别：when可以和延续性动词连用，也可以和短暂性动词连用；而while和as只能和延续性动词连用。
如：When he came in, his mother was cooking.When (While) we were at school, we went to the library every day.when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生；while和as从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。
While表示时间段,因此，while 从句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。
如：Please don't talk so loud while others are working.As与when用法相似，但着重强调主句动作与从句动作同时发生，有"随着……"或"一边……一边……"之意。
如：As you get older, you get more knowledge.随着年龄的增长，你获得的知识就越多。
在将来时从句中，常用when，且从句须用一般时代替将来时。
①You shall borrow the book when I have finished reading it．在我读完这本书后，你可以借阅。
②When the manager comes here for a visit next week，Ill talk with him about this．下周，经理来这参观时，我会和他谈谈此事。
when用于表示“一……就……”的句型中（指过去的事情）。
sb．had hardly（＝scarcely）done sth．when．．．＝Hardly ／Scarcely had sb．done sth．when．．．①I had hardly／scarcely closed my eyes when someone knocked at the door．＝Hardly／Scarcely had I closed my eyes when someone knocked at the door．我刚一闭上眼，就有人在敲门了。
②I had hardly／scarcely entered my room when the telephone rang．＝Hardly ／Scarcely had I entered my room when the telephone rang．我刚一走进房门，电话就响了2．Because,as,since 的区别：Because用于表示直接原因,回答why提出的问题，语气最强；As用于说明原因, 着重点在主句，常译成"由于"；since表示显然的或已知的理由或事实，常译成"既然"。
如：Water is very important because we can't live without it.He didn't come yesterday as his mother was ill.I'll do it for you since you are busy.3．such…that, so…that, so that 引导结果状语从句的区别：such是形容词，修饰名词; so 是副词，修饰形容词或副词。
其结构如下：1) such + a (n)+ 形容词+单数可数名词+that……2) such+形容词+复数可数名词+that ……3) such +形容词+不可数名词+that……。
如：This was such a good film that I went to see it several times.It was such good books that they sell well.It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.He spoke so fast that I couldn't follow him.He is such a lovely boy that we all like him.=He is so lovely a boy that we all like him.注：在"形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词"结构中，当名词前有many, much, few, little 表示数量的多少时，名词前用so。
如：She made so many mistakes that she didn't pass the exam.so that 既可以引导目的状语从句又可以引导结果状语从句引导目的状语从句时可译为"为了" ,引导结果状语从句时可译为"以便" 如I speak loudly so that all the students can hear me clearly.(目的状语从句)Maria likes the woolen dress so that she decides to buy it immediately .(结果状语从句)(1)so that引导目的状语从句时表示“以便为了”从句中常使用can /could /may/might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词引导结果状语从句时从句中一般不用can 和may等词。
(2)So that引导的目的状语从句之前不用逗号而so that引导的结果状语从句与主句之间往往有逗号相隔开即略作停顿意思是“因此;所以”。
请比较He worked hard at his lessons so that he could gain high grades in the exams.他努力学习功课争取考试能获得好成绩。
He worked hard at his lessons, so that he gained high grades in the exams.他努力学习结果考试获得了好成绩。
能力提高练习1( ) 1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if( ) 2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.A. went not; untilB. didn't go; afterC. went; untilD. didn't go; until( ) 3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when( ) 4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; withB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; to( ) 5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.A. isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is( ) 6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if2( ) 1 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get to( ) 2 I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves( ) 3 I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came3( ) 1 Tom has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.A. has bought; was boughtB. has got; is bought ,C. was bought; has bought .D. has had; was bought "'( ) 2 When he got to the station, the train ___.A. leftB. had leftC. leavesD. has left( ) 3 The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see( ) 4 We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang( ) 5 By the end of last term, I___ ten books.A. had finished readingB. have finish readingC. had finish to readD. finish read4( ) 1 I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?A. didn't see; did; goB. didn't see; have; goneC. haven't seen; have; beenD. haven't seen; have; gone( ) 2 Tom___ China for 3 years.A. has beenB. has been inC. has been toD. has been at( ) 3 I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't lose( ) 4 -Hello! May I speak to Bob?-Sorry, but he ___ for a month.A. had been awayB. was leftC. leftD. has been away( ) 5 I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. will know( ) 6 Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying5( ) 1 Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.A. becauseB. butC. untilD. if( ) 2 May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?A. as ifB. so thatC. even ifD. so( ) 3 ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. For( ) 4 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A. WhileB. WhenC. SinceD. After( ) 5 I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A. forB. unlessC. ifD. whether6( ) 1 There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.A. both; andB. 'so; thatC. either; orD. as; as( ) 2 -Do you have a big library?-No, we don't. At least, not___yours.A. as big asB. as big thanC. as bigger thanD. bigger as( ) 3 Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A. as; thanB. so; asC. even; thanD. /; than( ) 4 Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.A. asB. thanC. thenD. so7( ) 1 I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which( ) 2 You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.A. ifB. thoughC. thatD. since( ) 3 I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.A. whetherB. soC. ifD. when( ) 4 ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except8( ) 1 Although it was raining, o o still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they( ) 2 ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /( ) 3 ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet9( ) 1 Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A. so, thatB. orC. in order thatD. and( ) 2 Lift it up___I may see it.A. thoughB. so thatC. asD. than( ) 3 I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.A. soB. so thatC. ifD. unless( ) 4 We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.A. as soon asB. whereC. in order thatD. as10( ) 1 The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.A. becauseB. whenC. thatD. if( ) 2 I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. so; as( ) 3 It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. as; asD. such; as( ) 4 He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.A. soB. suchC. the sameD. as2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编—状语从句1. We'll go for a picnic if it ________ this Sunday.— Wish you a lovely weekend.A. rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rain2. Teresa is ________ nervous ________ she can't talk in front of the class.A. such, thatB. too, toC. so, that3. -- What's your plan for the summer holidays?--I'll go to Beijing_____ the school term ends.A. in order thatB. so thatC. as soon asD. even though4. — We'll go for a picnic if it ____ this Sunday.— Wish you a lovely weekend.A. rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rain5.I think _____ not difficult _____ English every morning．A. that; keep reading B．it's; keep readingC. that; to keep reading D．it; to keep reading6. -- We'll go for a picnic if it _______ this Sunday.-- Wish you a lovely weekend.A. rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rain7. There will be a flower show in the park________ we visited last week.A. whoB. whenC. whatD. which8. — If our government _____attention to controlling food safety now, our health _____in danger.A. won't pay, isB. doesn't pay, isC. won't pay, will beD. doesn't pay, will be9. —Excuse me Could you wake me up when my friend____ here?—Of course. But we still don't know when your friend _____ here.A. comes; will comeB. comes；comesC. will come; comesD. will come；will come10. —Do you have Jay's CDs?—Sorry, they are _____. But we'll get some more next week because they _____.A. sold well；are on saleB. sold out；sell wellC. selling well; sell wellD. for sale; sell well11. —Why is Harvey's mother so happy?—Because only three students _____, _____ his son Harvey.A. failed the exam; besidesB. made progress; exceptC. made progress; includingD. passed the exam; without12. —I want to know when Mr. Brown will arrive.—When he ________ , I will tell you.A. will arriveB. arrivedC. arrives13. —I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren't allowed to drive.—If I ________ you, I would give up ________ wine.A. were; drinkingB. am; drinkingC. were; drinkD. was; to drink14. ________ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.A. WhileB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Until15. What would happen if he ______ back home?A. goB. goesC. went16. If a polar bear _____, it _____fish from the water.A. will be hungry; catchesB. is hungry; will catchC. is going to be hungry; catchesD. is hungry; won't catch17. We Will go for a picnic if it _______tomorrow.A. doesn't rainB. wasn't rainyC. won't rainD. wasn't raining18.-Do you know if we will go for a picnic this Saturday?-I think we will if we ________ any classes.A. won ' t haveB. didn't' t haveC. don't haveD. aren ' t having19.The bus driver always says to us ,“Don't get off________ the bus stops.”A. whenB. while C .until D. if20. – Excuse me, can I interview Mr. Miller this afternoon?-- A moment, please. Let me check ______ .A. if Mr. Miller will be freeB. when will Mr. Miller have timeC. if Mr. Miller had an appointmentD. when does Mr. Miller come back21. ________ he has little knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. Although.B. Because.C. If22. —Do you have any problems if you ________ five minutes to read?—Well, I'm thinking about the new words. There are too many.A. giveB. are givenC. will be given能力提高练习参考答案：1. 1-6 B D B A D A2. 1-3 C D B3. 1-5 D B C B A4. 1-6 C B B D B C5. 1-5 A B B C C6. 1-4 D A B B7. 1-4 A A C C8. 1-3 C D D9. 1-4 C B B C10. 1-4 C C B B中考真题1【答案】B【解析】选B。