复合句练习50题(含答案解析)
主从复合句结构练习50题
主从复合句结构练习50题1. I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. where答案：B。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，通常引导陈述句，此处从句有疑问含义，A 不正确。
选项B“if”表示“是否”，符合语境，不知道他明天是否会来，B 正确。
选项C“when”表示“什么时候”，与句意不符。
选项D“where”表示“哪里”，也不符合句意。
2. Can you tell me ________ you were born?A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which答案：A。
此题考查宾语从句引导词。
选项A“when”表示时间，询问出生的时间，符合题意，A 正确。
选项B“where”表示地点，出生的地点，与句子逻辑不符。
选项C“what”通常用于询问事物，在此处不合适。
选项D“which”表示“哪一个”，不符合句子意思。
3. He asked me ________ I could help him.A. thatB. whatC. ifD. how答案：C。
本题考查宾语从句引导词。
选项A“that”引导陈述句，此处有疑问，A 错误。
选项B“what”用于询问事物，不符合句意。
选项C“if”表示“是否”，他问我是否能帮助他，C 正确。
选项D“how”表示方式，在此不恰当。
4. Please tell me ________ you have seen the film.A. ifB. thatC. whenD. what答案：A。
此题考查宾语从句引导词。
选项A“if”表示“是否”，询问是否看过电影，A 正确。
选项B“that”引导陈述句，此处需要疑问词，B 不正确。
选项C“when”表示时间，与句意不符。
选项D“what”用于询问事物，不符合句子意思。
5. I want to know ________ he has been to Beijing.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. where答案：A。
复句练习题初三带答案
复句练习题初三带答案练习1：将下列简单句合并为复合句（内容可以有适当增加）。
1. 太阳出来了。
天气变得很暖和。
2. 我们赶上了火车。
我们不需要等待很长时间。
3. 她努力学习。
她希望能考上大学。
4. 小明喜欢玩足球。
他每天放学后都会去踢球。
5. 她去图书馆借了几本书。
她在家里认真阅读了这些书。
答案：1. 天气变得很暖和是因为太阳出来了。
2. 我们不需要等待很长时间是因为我们赶上了火车。
3. 她希望能考上大学，所以她努力学习。
4. 小明每天放学后都会去踢球，因为他喜欢玩足球。
5. 她在家里认真阅读了这些书，因为她去图书馆借了几本书。
练习2：将下列简单句合并为复合句（内容可以有适当增加）。
1. 我喜欢吃水果。
尤其是橙子。
2. 她受伤了。
所以她不能参加比赛了。
3. 我演奏了钢琴。
大家鼓掌表示赞扬。
4. 他迟到了。
他必须写一个道歉信。
5. 她买了一本好看的小说。
她准备在周末读完它。
答案：1. 我喜欢吃水果，尤其是橙子。
2. 她受伤了，所以她不能参加比赛了。
3. 我演奏了钢琴，大家鼓掌表示赞扬。
4. 他迟到了，所以他必须写一个道歉信。
5. 她准备在周末读完它，因为她买了一本好看的小说。
练习3：将下列简单句合并为复合句（内容可以有适当增加）。
1. 他喜欢旅行。
他觉得旅行可以开阔眼界。
2. 我们要练习英语口语。
这对我们来说很重要。
3. 她不爱吃蔬菜。
她觉得它们没有味道。
4. 她下雨了。
她不能出去散步了。
5. 他很忙。
他一直在准备考试。
答案：1. 他觉得旅行可以开阔眼界，所以他喜欢旅行。
2. 这对我们来说很重要，所以我们要练习英语口语。
3. 她觉得它们没有味道，所以她不爱吃蔬菜。
4. 她不能出去散步了，因为下雨了。
5. 他一直在准备考试，所以他很忙。
练习4：将下列简单句合并为复合句（内容可以有适当增加）。
1. 她花了很多时间准备晚餐。
晚餐非常美味。
2. 他学习数学很认真。
他希望能考高分。
3. 我们遇到了一个问题。
高三复合句练习50题(带答案)
高三复合句练习50题(带答案)1. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. where答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句的关系代词。
先行词是“book”（物），在从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词“which”。
选项B“who”用于指人，不能修饰“book”；选项C“when”是关系副词，在定语从句中作时间状语，而此处从句中缺少的是宾语，不是时间状语；选项D“where”也是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语，不符合句子结构要求。
2. The man ____ lives next door is a doctor.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. that答案解析：B。
先行词是“man”（（人），在定语从句中作主语，关系代词“who”和“that”都可以指人作主语，但本题答案为“who”。
选项A“which”用于指物，不能修饰“man”；选项C“whose”在定语从句中作定语，表示所属关系，这里句子结构需要的是作主语的关系代词；选项D“that”虽然也可指人作主语，但为了体现不同关系代词的用法，这里选“who”。
3. This is the village ____ we visited last year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. who答案解析：A。
先行词是“village”（（物），在从句“we visited last year”中作宾语，所以用关系代词“which”。
选项B“where”是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语，而此句中不缺地点状语；选项C“when”是关系副词，用于表示时间状语，不符合句子要求；选项D“who”用于指人，不能修饰“village”。
4. I still remember the day ____ I first met her.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. who答案解析：B。
复合句30题(含答案和详细解析)
复合句30 题1.If our government _______ attention to controlling food safety now, our health____ in danger.A. won 't pay; isB. doesn ' t pay; wasC. won 't pay; will beD. doesn ' t pay; will be解析： D 考查条件状语从句。
句意：现在如果我们的政府不注意食品安全，我们的健康将处于危险之中。
在if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果两个动作都没有发生，为了区别动作的前后关系，先发生的用一般现在时态，后发生的用一般将来时态，即主将从现。
根据句意故选D。
2. Talk to your teacher and you will get help ___ you have a problem.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. so 解析：B 考查状语从句的连词。
unless 除非，如果不；if 是否，如果；until 直到；So 因此。
句意：如果你有问题，给你的老师说说，你就会得到帮助。
故选 B 。
3. ---If my uncle _____ next weekend, we ____ with him.---Sounds great!A. will come; will go skiingB. will come; goes skiingC. comes; will go skiingD. comes; goes skiing 解析：C 考查条件状语从句。
句意：如果我的叔叔下个周末来了，我们就和他去滑雪。
在if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果两个动作都没有发生，为了区别动作的前后关系，先发生的用一般现在时态，后发生的用一般将来时态，即主将从现。
根据if后是从句，故用一般现在时，we _____________________ with him.是主句，故用将来时态，故选C。
高中英语复合句练习题50题(含标准答案解析)
高中英语复合句练习题50题(含标准答案解析)1: Betty。
who has never been abroad。
is XXX.2: He wanted to make sure where we went.3: XXX.4: I'll not ring you up until I come back.5: Do you know the man whom our teacher shook hands with just now?6: XXX.7: What he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world.8: It XXX.9: This is the first time I have been here.A。
since B。
as C。
because D。
given that36: It has been ten years since he joined the army.37: He is the student whom you think is worthy of our praise.38: XXX he is young。
he knows a lot.39: XXX interview。
please remember the golden rule: Always give the XXX.40: XXX had eaten.41: When you read the poem a second time。
the meaningwill XXX.42: Mother was worried because her little son was ill。
especially since his father was away in the USA.A。
for。
XXX。
includingC。
for。
XXX。
人教版七年级英语复合句练习题50题含答案解析
人教版七年级英语复合句练习题50题含答案解析1. She asked me ____ I liked English.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. who答案解析：B。
在宾语从句中，“if”表示“是否”，这里问是否喜欢英语。
A选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，通常用来引导陈述句作宾语从句，此句是一般疑问句的含义，所以A错误。
C选项“what”表示“什么”，代入句子语义不通。
D选项“who”表示“谁”，也不符合句子意思。
2. I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. where答案解析：B。
“if”在这里表示“是否”，句子意思是不知道他明天是否会来。
A选项“that”引导宾语从句时，从句为陈述句，而这里是表示不确定的情况，A错误。
C选项“when”表示“什么时候”，若选C则句子语义不通。
D选项“where”表示“哪里”，同样不符合句子含义。
3. He wants to know ____.A. where does she liveB. where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she live答案解析：B。
在宾语从句中，要用陈述语序，即主语在前，谓语在后。
A和C选项是疑问句语序，不符合要求。
D选项中“live”形式错误，主语“she”是第三人称单数，动词应该用“lives”，所以正确答案是B。
4. The teacher said ____ we should finish our homework on time.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析：A。
“that”引导宾语从句，在这里无实际意义，只是起到连接作用，引导老师所说的内容“我们应该按时完成作业”这个陈述句。
B选项“if”表示“是否”，不符合句子语境。
七年级英语主从复合句练习题30题
七年级英语主从复合句练习题30题1.I don't know ________ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。
选项A“if”表示“是否”，在这个句子中符合语境，我不知道他是否会来参加聚会。
选项B“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，且此句并非需要单纯的连接词，不合适。
选项C“when”表示“什么时候”，但句子强调的是“是否来”而不是“什么时候来”。
选项D“what”不符合句子意思。
2.My mother asks me ________ I have finished my homework.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析：A。
选项A“if”在这里表示“是否”，妈妈问我是否完成了作业。
选项B“that”连接的宾语从句为陈述句，此句不是陈述句的语境。
选项C“when”表示时间，与句子意思不符。
选项D“where”表示地点，也不合适。
3.We wonder ________ he can help us with our English.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。
选项A“if”表示“是否”，我们想知道他是否能帮助我们学习英语。
选项B“that”连接的宾语从句为陈述句，这里不是陈述句的语境。
选项C“when”表示时间，不恰当。
选项D“what”不符合句子意思。
4.Can you tell me ________ your father is?A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where答案解析：C。
选项C“what”在这里表示“什么职业”，你能告诉我你的父亲是做什么的吗？选项A“who”表示“谁”，与句子意思不符。
选项B“that”连接的宾语从句为陈述句，不合适。
选项D“where”表示地点，不恰当。
5.I want to know ________ you like this book.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.why答案解析：A。
中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(答案解析)1.I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.whenC.whatD.that答案解析：A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
if 表示“是否”，在宾语从句中可以引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句；when 表示“什么时候”，引导时间状语从句或宾语从句；what 表示“什么”，在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分；that 引导陈述句变来的宾语从句。
本题中“他明天是否会来”应用if 引导。
2.Can you tell me ____ you were born?A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how答案解析：A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
when 表示“什么时候”，“你什么时候出生”应用when 引导；where 表示“哪里”；why 表示“为什么”；how 表示“怎样”。
3.She asked me ____ I had seen the film.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析：A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
if 表示“是否”，“我是否看过这部电影”应用if 引导；that 引导陈述句变来的宾语从句；what 表示“什么”；when 表示“什么时候”。
4.We don't know ____ he can finish the work on time.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析：A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
if 表示“是否”，“他是否能按时完成工作”应用if 引导；that 引导陈述句变来的宾语从句；what 表示“什么”；when 表示“什么时候”。
5.Please tell me ____ you will go to the park with.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析：B。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
who 在宾语从句中作主语；whom 在宾语从句中作宾语；whose 表示“谁的”；that 引导陈述句变来的宾语从句。
七年级英语复合句成分分析练习题50题(带答案)
七年级英语复合句成分分析练习题50题(带答案)1. She said that she liked reading books.A. SheB. saidC. that she liked reading books答案：在这个复合句中，“She”是主语，表示动作的执行者；“said”是谓语动词，表示主语的动作；“that she liked reading books”是宾语从句，在整个复合句中充当宾语的作用。
在宾语从句“that she liked reading books”中，“she”是主语，表示喜欢读书这个动作的执行者，“liked”是谓语动词，表示主语的动作，“reading books”是宾语，表示喜欢的对象。
2. He knows that he should study hard.A. HeB. knowsC. that he should study hard答案：在这个复合句里，“He”是主语，是动作的发出者；“knows”是谓语动词，表示主语的动作；“that he should study hard”是宾语从句，充当整个句子的宾语。
在宾语从句“that he should study hard”中，“he”是主语，“should study”是谓语部分，“hard”是状语，用来修饰“study”这个动作。
3. I think that he is a good student.A. IB. thinkC. that he is a good student答案：在这个句子中，“I”是主语，执行“think”这个动作；“think”是谓语动词；“that he is a good student”是宾语从句，作“think”的宾语。
在宾语从句“that he is a good student”中，“he”是主语，“is”是系动词，“a good student”是表语，用来描述主语的特征。
初三复合句超级高级分析判断练习50题含答案解析
初三复合句超级高级分析判断练习50题含答案解析1.She asked me ______ I had been to Beijing.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析：A。
“if”在这里表示“是否”，引导宾语从句。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，在这句中意思不恰当。
“what”“when”不符合此语境。
2.I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案解析：B。
“if”表示“是否”，符合语境。
“that”引导宾语从句时无实际意义，在此处不合适。
“when”“where”与“明天他是否会来”的语境不符。
3.Can you tell me ______ you were born?A.whenB.whereC.whatD.if答案解析：A。
询问出生的时间，用“when”引导宾语从句。
“where”问地点，“what”“if”在此处不合适。
4.He wondered ______ she was late for school.A.thatB.ifC.whyD.when答案解析：C。
“wonder”表示“想知道”，后面接“为什么”她上学迟到，用“why”引导宾语从句。
“that”无实际意义，“if”表示“是否”，“when”问时间，均不符合语境。
5.Do you know ______ he likes music?A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why答案解析：B。
“你知道他是否喜欢音乐吗？”用“if”表示“是否”引导宾语从句。
“that”无实际意义，“what”“why”不符合语境。
6.I want to know ______ he has finished his homework.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案解析：B。
“我想知道他是否完成了作业。
”“if”表示“是否”。
中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题带答案解析
中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题带答案解析1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.what答案解析：A。
“if”表示“是否”，在这个句子中符合语境，不确定他明天是否会来。
“when”表示时间，但题干中没有明确的时间疑问；“that”在宾语从句中不做成分，没有实际意义，此处不合适；“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分，题干不缺成分。
2.She asked me _____ I had been to Beijing.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析：A。
“if”在这里表示“是否”，她问我是否去过北京。
“that”引导宾语从句时不做成分，此处不合适；“what”在宾语从句中充当成分，题干不缺成分；“when”题干中不是询问时间。
3.Can you tell me _____ he did yesterday?A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案解析：A。
“what”在宾语从句中充当宾语成分，你能告诉我他昨天做了什么。
“that”不做成分，不合适；“if”表示“是否”，不符合语境；“when”题干不是询问时间。
4.We wonder _____ he will come to the party.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.what答案解析：A。
“if”表示“是否”，我们想知道他是否会来参加聚会。
“when”题干中没有时间疑问；“that”不做成分，不合适；“what”题干不缺成分。
5.I want to know _____ you like English.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析：A。
“if”表示“是否”，我想知道你是否喜欢英语。
“that”不做成分，此处不合适；“what”题干不缺成分；“when”题干不是询问时间。
6.He said _____ he was busy.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析：A。
人教版初一英语复合句与并列句练习题50题含答案解析
人教版初一英语复合句与并列句练习题50题含答案解析1. I like reading books ____ my sister likes watching TV.A. andB. butC. or答案解析：B。
在这个句子中，“我喜欢读书”和“我妹妹喜欢看电视”是两种不同的行为，存在转折关系，而不是并列或者选择关系。
选项A“and”表示并列关系，用于连接相似的情况或事物；选项C“or”表示选择关系，这里并不涉及选择，所以B正确。
2. You can have an apple ____ a banana for breakfast.A. andB. butC. or答案解析：C。
句子表达的是早餐可以吃苹果或者香蕉，是一种选择关系。
选项A“and”表示两者都要，不符合语境；选项B“but”表示转折关系，这里没有转折的意思，所以C正确。
3. Tom is good at math ____ he is not good at English.A. andB. butC. or答案解析：B。
前半句说汤姆擅长数学，后半句说不擅长英语，前后是转折关系。
选项A“and”表示并列，不能体现这种转折；选项C“or”表示选择，不符合句子逻辑，所以B正确。
4. We can go to the park ____ we can go to the zoo.A. andB. butC. or答案解析：C。
这里表示我们可以去公园或者去动物园，是一种选择关系。
选项A“and”表示两者同时进行，不符合题意；选项B“but”表示转折，这里没有转折的意思，所以C正确。
5. My mother is cooking in the kitchen ____ my father is reading a newspaper in the living room.A. andB. butC. or答案解析：A。
妈妈在厨房做饭，爸爸在客厅看报纸，这是两个同时进行的动作，是并列关系。
复合句练习50题(含答案解析)
复合句练习1：Betty, ____has never been abroad, is studying English very well. A. her B. she C. that D. who2：He wanted to make sure_______.A. how we went there by busB. where did me goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there3：________ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where4：I’ll not ring you up ______ I come back.A. whenB. asC. untilD. while5：Do you know the man whom our teacher ______ just now?A. shook handsB. shook his handsC. shook hand withD. shook hands with6：The small mountain village _________ we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which7：_______ he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world .A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. That8： It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9：This is the first time______ hereA. I wasB. I will beC. I have beenD. I had been10：He wouldn’t leave the TV set, ________ he was going to have an important exam the next day.11：_____ I had warned him，he was late for school，_____ made him not take the important examination.A. What；thatB. That；whichC. Which；thatD. As；which12：______ he comes or not, I will wait until 10p.m.A. WheneverB. WhetherC. IfD. Though13：It was _____ that we wanted to stay here for another two days. A. such fine weather B. such a fine weather C. so fine weather D. so fine a weather14：Perseverance is a kind of quality — and that’s ______ it takes do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why15：He gave a book to ______ entered the classroom.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever16：John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out________ he phones.A. as long asB. in order thatC. in case17：The problems now _______ at the meeting is really ______.A. were discussing；surprisedB. being discussed；surprisingC. being discussed；surprisedD. were discussing；surprising18：There isn’t so much pollution in the country _______ in big cities.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what19：The day will soon come_________ man will set foot on another planet.(1.0分) A. which B. that C. when D. who20：The book is quite different from ________ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /21：________ he went to town, he would have a look at the bookstores.A. WhenB. WhileC. WheneverD. After22：What a shame ________ you are leaving so soon．A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose23：My question is __________ you’ll go there.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what24：The horse is getting old and cannot run___________ it did．A. as fasterB. so fast thanC. so faster asD. so fast as25：The road is covered with snow．I can't understand______ they insist on going by motorbike．A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how26：Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see______.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is27：I thought her nice and honest _____ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time28：He’s got himself into a serious situation _________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why29：All the students went to see ____ with her.A. what the matter wasB. what was the matterC. what wrong wasD. what was the wrong30：Mr Zhang gave textbooks to all the pupils except_________ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others31：_____is expected, the boy succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which32：I’m rushed off my feet all day. I’m trying to get out of the endless business, ________ I find impossible.A. butB. whileC. whichD. that33： ______ we can’t get seems better than _______we have．A. What；whatB. What；thatC. That；thatD. That；what34：The film is________ a true story.A. according toB. according asC. based onD. depended on35：Peter kept the young plants in the sunshine ____ grow well.A. so thatB. so that they couldC. in order to theyD. in order he36：It is ten years _________ he joined the army.A. sinceB. afterC. thatD. when37：He is the student _______ you think to be worthy of our praise. A. who B. whom C. he D. him38：Though he is young, ___________ knows a lot.A. yet heB. but heC. and heD. however he39：When you answer questions in a job interview，please remember the golden rule:Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants．A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that40：The pile of bones on the plate showed_______.A. how much chicken the family had eatenB. how many the family had eaten chickenC. how much chicken had the family eatenD. how many had the family eaten chickens41：______ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Your having readB. While readingC. If readingD. When you read42：Mother was worried because her little son was ill, especially ____ father was away in the USA.A. asB. ifC. thatD. during43：I told him to go to see a doctor, _________ he took.A. which adviceB. whichC. what adviceD. what44：Too much fat，______well known，is harmful to health．A. which isB. which it isC. as isD. as it is45：In an armchair _________ an old man, behind _________ his photo taken in Beijing.A. was sitting; him wasB. was sitting; whom hangC. sat; him hungD. sat; whom hung46：These photographs will show you _________.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how ur village looks like47：Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _______ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what48：Don’t use words, expressions or phrase ________ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. knownD. to be known49：The black teacher set a good example ____ all the rest of the group, _____ all peace-loving people.A.to, who areB. for, which wasC. to, which areD. to, who were50: He wonders _______ the sound came fromA. whereB. whenC. howD. that1：D: who试题解析：非限定性定语从句，不能用that，而用who。
初三复合句练习题及答案
初三复合句练习题及答案一、选择题1. 以下句子中，含有复合句的是：A.小明非常喜欢足球。
B.我昨天买了一本新书。
C.尽管下雨，他还是去跑步了。
D.这个电影非常好看。
2. 下列句子中，哪个是复合句？A.他们一起做作业。
B.明天我们将去游泳。
C.我看见了一只可爱的小猫。
D.她唱歌唱得非常好。
3. 选择含有复合句的选项：A.我昨天晚上读书睡着了。
B.他喝了一杯水，便出门了。
C.他打开窗户，凉风扑面而来。
D.我们一起去看电影。
二、填空题1. 他喜欢唱歌，______他的妹妹却喜欢跳舞。
2. 我想听音乐，________你能不能关上电视。
3. 小狗非常可爱，________每个人都喜欢它。
4. 他很努力学习，________取得了很大的进步。
5. 颜色很好看，________面料也非常舒适。
三、改错题1. 原句：他和我一起去游乐园，我们过得非常开心。
改正：他和我一起去游乐园，我们过得非常开心。
2. 原句：虽然天气很冷，她依然穿了一件短袖。
改正：虽然天气很冷，她却穿了一件短袖。
3. 原句：我想去打篮球，可是我没有带篮球。
改正：我想去打篮球，但是我没有带篮球。
四、完善句子1. 尽管下雨______，他还是去上学了。
2. 他学习很努力______，因此进步很快。
3. 昨天晚上我很累______，但还是坚持完成了作业。
五、解释句子中的复合句1. 尽管天气很热，他还是穿着外套去了。
分析：句子中含有尽管...还是...的句型，表示虽然某种情况存在，但还是做了另外的动作。
2. 她跟我说她喜欢读书。
分析：句子中含有直接引语，表达了她的喜好。
六、翻译句子1. Although it was raining heavily, they still went out to play football.2. He worked hard, so he made a lot of progress in his studies.3. I didn't know the answer, but she helped me find it.七、简答题1. 什么是复合句？复合句的结构有哪些？答：复合句是由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成的句子。
复合句练习50题(含答案解析)
复合句练习1：Betty, has never been abroad, is studying English very well.A. herB. sheC. thatD. who 2：He wanted to make sure .A. how we went there by busB. where did me goC. what did we go thereD. when wewent there3：________ we'll go camping t omorrow d epends on the weather. A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where4：I’ll not ring you up I come back.A. whenB. a sC. untilD. while5：Do you know the man whom our teacher just now? A. shook hands B. shook his handsC. shook hand withD. shook hands with6：The small mountain villagewe spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which7：he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world .A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. That8：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she w ants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9：This is the first time hereA. I wasB. I will beC. I have beenD. I had been10：He wo uld n’t le ave the TV se t,_______ he was g oing t o h ave an im p o rtant examthe n ext day.11：_____I h ad warne d h im，he was late fo r scho o l，__ m ad e himn o t ta ke the important examination.A. What ；thatB. That ；whichC. Which ；thatD. As ；which12：he comes or not, I will wait until 10p.m.A. WheneverB. WhetherC. IfD. Though13：It was that we wanted to stay here for another two days.A. such fine weatherB. such a fine weatherC. so fine weatherD. so fine a weather14：Pe rseve ra n ce is a kind o f q ua lity—and t hat’s______ i t take s d o anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why15：He gave a book to entered the classroom.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever_______ he phones. A. as 16：Jo hn m a y p ho ne to nig ht.I d on’t w ant to g o o u t_long as B. in order that C. in case17：The problems now at the meeting i s really .A. were discussing ；surprisedB. being discussed ；surprisingC. being discussed ；surprisedD. were discussing ；surprising18：There isn’t so much pollution in the country in big cities.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what19：The day will s oon come man will set foot on another planet.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. who20：The book is quite different from I r ead last month.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /21：he went to town, he would have a look at the bookstores. A. When B. While C. Whenever D. After22：What a shame you are leaving s o soon ．A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose23：My qu estion is you’ll go there.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what24：The horse is getting old and cannot run it did ．A. as fasterB. so fast thanC. so faster asD. so fast as25：The road is covered with snow ．I can't understand they insist on going by motorbike ．A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how26：Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see .A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who i t is27：I thought her nice and honest I m et her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time28：He’s got himself into a serious situation he is likely to lose control over the p lane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why29：All the students went to see with her.A. what the m atter wasB. what was the matterC. what wrong wasD. what was the wrong30：Mr Zhang g ave t extbooks toall the pupils except _____________ w hohad a lready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others31：is expected, the boy succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which32：I’m rushed off my feet all day. I’m trying to get out of the endless business, I find impossible.A. butB. whileC. whichD. that33：we can’t get seems better than we have．A. What ；whatB. What ；thatC. That；thatD. That ；what34：The film is a true story.A. according toB. according asC. based onD. dep e nd ed on35：Peter kept the young plants in the sunshine grow well.A. so thatB. so that they couldC. in order to theyD. in order he36：It is t en years he joined the army.A. sinceB. afterC. thatD. when37：He is the student you think to be worthy of our praise.A. whoB. whomC. heD. him38：Though he is young, knows a lot.A. yet heB. but heC. and heD. however he39：When you answer questions in a job interview ，please remember t he golden rule:Always give the m onkey exactly he wants ．A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that40：The pile of bones on the plate showed .A.how much chicken the family had eatenB.how many the family had eaten chickenC.how much chicken had the family eatenD.how many had the family eaten chickens41：the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Y our having readB. While readingC. If readingD. When you read42：Mother was wo r r ied b ecause her li t t le son was ill, especially ______ f ather was away in the USA.A. asB. ifC. thatD. during43：I told him to go to see a doctor, he took.A. which adviceB. whichC. what adviceD. what44：Too m uch fat ，well known ，is harmful to health ．A. which isB. which it isC. as isD. as it is45：In an armchair an old man, behind his photo taken i n Beijing.A. was sitting; h im wasB. was sitting; whom hangC. sat; him hungD. sat; whom hung46：These photographs will s how you .A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how ur village looks like47：Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment,I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what48：Don’t use words, expressions or phrase only to p eople with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. knownD. to be known49：Theb lack te ach e r seta g o o d e xam ple____all the re st o f the g ro up,___all peace-loving people.A. to, who areB. for, which wasC. to, which areD. to, who w ere50: He wonders the sound came fromA. whereB. whenC. howD. that1：D: who试题解析：非限定性定语从句，不能用that ，而用 who 。
初二英语复合句与并列句练习题50题含答案解析
初二英语复合句与并列句练习题50题含答案解析1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。
“if”在这里表示“是否”，引导宾语从句。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，此句中意思不合适。
“when”表示时间，但本句重点不是询问时间。
“what”一般用于询问事物，此处也不合适。
2.Can you tell me _____ you did your homework?A.whereB.whenC.howD.what答案解析：C。
“how”表示方式，询问“你是怎样做家庭作业的”。
“where”询问地点，不符合题意。
“when”询问时间，此处不是问时间。
“what”一般用于询问事物，不合适。
3.She asked me _____ I had been to Beijing.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析：A。
“if”表示“是否”，在此句中合适。
“that”无实际意义，连接作用不适合此句。
“when”问时间，不符合。
“where”问地点，也不合适。
4.We don't know _____ he is.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where答案解析：A。
“who”询问人，“我们不知道他是谁”。
“that”在此句中不合适。
“what”一般问事物。
“where”问地点，不符合。
5.Tell me _____ you like English.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.why答案解析：D。
“why”询问原因，“告诉我你为什么喜欢英语”。
“if”表示是否，不合适。
“that”无实际意义，不适合。
“what”问事物，不符合。
6.I wonder _____ he will come back.A.whenB.thatD.where答案解析：A。
中考英语专题练习(复合句)(有答案)
中考英语专题练习(复合句)(有答案)1.She said。
"I will meet you at the park tomorrow."She said that she would meet me at the park the next day.2.He asked。
"Can I borrow your pen?"He asked if he could ___.3.They told me。
"We have already finished the project." They told me that they had already finished the project.4.She wonders。
"What time does the movie start?"She wonders what time the movie starts.5.He said。
"I have never been to Paris before."He said that he had never been to Paris before.6.They asked。
"Are you going to the party tonight?" They asked if I was going to the party that night.7.She told him。
"You should study harder for the exam."She told him that he should study harder for the exam.8.He wondered。
"Why did she leave so early?"___ why she had left so early.9.They asked。
四年级英语主从复合句练习题50题带答案解析
四年级英语主从复合句练习题50题带答案解析1.I will go to the park ____ it is sunny tomorrow.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.so答案解析：A。
“if”表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句；“when”表示“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句；“because”表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句；“so”表示“所以”，引导结果状语从句。
本题中，“it is sunny tomorrow”是“我去公园”的条件，所以用“if”。
2.Mom will make a cake ____ I finish my homework.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.until答案解析：A。
“after”表示“在……之后”，引导时间状语从句；“before”表示“在……之前”，引导时间状语从句；“while”表示“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句；“until”表示“直到……为止”，引导时间状语从句。
本题中，“我完成作业”是“妈妈做蛋糕”的前提，所以用“after”。
3.We will go swimming ____ it is hot.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.so答案解析：B。
“if”表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句；“when”表示“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句；“because”表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句；“so”表示“所以”，引导结果状语从句。
本题中，“it is hot”是“我们去游泳”的时间条件，所以用“when”。
4.Dad will take us to the zoo ____ he has time.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.so答案解析：B。
“if”表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句；“when”表示“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句；“because”表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句；“so”表示“所以”，引导结果状语从句。
高考英语复合句与并列句分析练习题30题带答案解析
高考英语复合句与并列句分析练习题30题带答案解析1.The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.when答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句引导词。
先行词是“book”，是物，在从句中作宾语，所以用“which”或“that”引导。
“who”和“whom”用于引导先行词是人时的定语从句；“when”用于引导先行词是时间的定语从句。
2.The man who/whom you met yesterday is my teacher.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.who/whom答案解析：D。
先行词是“man”，是人，在从句中作宾语，所以用“who”“whom”或“that”引导。
“which”用于引导先行词是物时的定语从句；“whose”表示所属关系；“when”用于引导先行词是时间的定语从句。
3.The house whose roof is red is very beautiful.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案解析：C。
先行词是“house”，在从句中“roof”与“house”是所属关系，所以用“whose”引导。
“which”用于引导先行词是物时的定语从句；“who”和“whom”用于引导先行词是人时的定语从句。
4.This is the place where I was born.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：D。
先行词是“place”，在从句中作地点状语，所以用“where”引导。
“which”用于引导先行词是物时的定语从句；“who”和“whom”用于引导先行词是人时的定语从句；“whose”表示所属关系。
5.The girl who is singing is my sister.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.when答案解析：B。
复合句练习题(含标准答案解析)
复合句练习题(含答案解析)————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：复合句练习1：Betty, ____has never been abroad, is studying English very well.A. herB. sheC. thatD. who2：He wanted to make sure_______.A. how we went there by busB. where did me goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there3：________ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where4：I’ll not ring y ou up ______ I come back.A. whenB. asC. untilD. while5：Do you know the man whom our teacher ______ just now?A. shook handsB. shook his handsC. shook hand withD. shook hands with6：The small mountain village ___ we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which7：_______ he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world .A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. That8：It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9：This is the first time______ hereA. I wasB. I will beC. I have beenD. I had been10：He wouldn’t leave the TV set, ________ he was going to have an important exam the next day.11：_____ I had warned him，he was late for school，_____ made him not take the important examination.A. What；thatB. That；whichC. Which；thatD. As；which12：______ he comes or not, I will wait until 10p.m.A. WheneverB. WhetherC. IfD. Though13：It was _____ that we wanted to stay here for another two days.A. such fine weatherB. such a fine weatherC. so fine weatherD. so fine a weather14：Perseverance is a kind of quality —and that’s ______ it takes do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why15：He gave a book to ______ entered the classroom.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever16：John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out________ he phones. A. as long as B. in order that C. in case17：The problems now _______ at the meeting is really ______.A. were discussing；surprisedB. being discussed；surprisingC. being discussed；surprisedD. were discussing；surprising18：There isn’t so much pollution in the country _______ in big cities.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what19：The day will soon come_________ man will set foot on another planet.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. who20：The book is quite different from ________ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /21：________ he went to town, he would have a look at the bookstores.A. WhenB. WhileC. WheneverD. After22：What a shame ________ you are leaving so soon．A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose23：My question is __________ you’ll go there.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what24：The horse is getting old and cannot run___________ it did．A. as fasterB. so fast thanC. so faster asD. so fast as25：The road is covered with snow．I can't understand______ they insist on going by motorbike．A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how26：Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see______.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is27：I thought her nice and honest _____ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time28：He’s got himself into a serious situation _________ he is l ikely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why29：All the students went to see ____ with her.A. what the matter wasB. what was the matterC. what wrong wasD. what was the wrong30：Mr Zhang gave textbooks to all the pupils except_________ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others31：_____is expected, the boy succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which32：I’m rushed off my feet all day. I’m trying to get out of the endless business, ________ I find impossible.A. butB. whileC. whichD. that33：______ we can’t get seems better than _______we have．A. What；whatB. What；thatC. That；thatD. That；what34：The film is________ a true story.A. according toB. according asC. based onD. depended on35：Peter kept the young plants in the sunshine ____ grow well.A. so thatB. so that they couldC. in order to theyD. in order he36：It is ten years _________ he joined the army.A. sinceB. afterC. thatD. when37：He is the student _______ you think to be worthy of our praise.A. whoB. whomC. heD. him38：Though he is young, ___________ knows a lot.A. yet heB. but heC. and heD. however he39：When you answer questions in a job interview，please remember the golden rule:Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants．A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that40：The pile of bones on the plate showed_______.A. how much chicken the family had eatenB. how many the family had eaten chickenC. how much chicken had the family eatenD. how many had the family eaten chickens41：______ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Your having readB. While readingC. If readingD. When you read42：Mother was worried because her little son was ill, especially ____ father was away in the USA.A. asB. ifC. thatD. during43：I told him to go to see a doctor, _________ he took.A. which adviceB. whichC. what adviceD. what44：Too much fat，______well known，is harmful to health．A. which isB. which it isC. as isD. as it is45：In an armchair _________ an old man, behind _________ his photo taken in Beijing.A. was sitting; him wasB. was sitting; whom hangC. sat; him hungD. sat; whom hung46：These photographs will show you _________.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how ur village looks like47：Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _______ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what48：Don’t use words, expressions or phrase ________ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. knownD. to be known49：The black teacher set a good example ____ all the rest of the group, _____ all peace-loving people.A.to, who areB. for, which wasC. to, which areD. to, who were50: He wonders _______ the sound came fromA. whereB. whenC. howD. that1：D: who试题解析：非限定性定语从句，不能用that，而用who。
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复合句练习1：Betty, ____has never been abroad, is studying English very well.A. herB. sheC. thatD. who2：He wanted to make sure_______.A. how we went there by busB. where did me goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there3：________ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where4：I ’ll not ring you up ______ I come back.A. whenB. asC. untilD. while5：Do you know the man whom our teacher ______ just now?A. shook handsB. shook his handsC. shook hand withD. shook hands with6：The small mountain village ___ we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei. A. what B. where C. that D. which7：_______ he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world .A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. That8：It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9：This is the first time______ hereA. I wasB. I will beC. I have beenD. I had been10：He wouldn ’t leave the TV set, ________ he was going to have an important exam the next day.11：_____ I had warned him，he was late for schoo，l_____ made him not take the important examination.A. What；thatB. That；whichC. Which；thatD. As；which12：______ he comes or not, I will wait until 10p.m.A. WheneverB. WhetherC. IfD. Though13：It was _____ that we wanted to stay here for another two days.A. such fine weatherB. such a fine weatherC. so fine weatherD. so fine a weather14：Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that ’s ______ it takes do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why15：He gave a book to ______ entered the classroom.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever16：John may phone tonight. I don ’t want _t o__g_o_o_u_t_he phones. A. as long as B. in order that C. in case17：The problems now _______ at the meeting is really ______.A. were discussing；surprisedB. being discussed；surprisingC. being discussed；surprisedD. were discussing；surprising18：There isn ’t so much pollution in the country _______ in big cities.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what19：The day will soon come_________ man will set foot on another planet.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. who20：The book is quite different from ________ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /21：________ he went to town, he would have a look at the bookstores.A. WhenB. WhileC. WheneverD. After22：What a shame ________ you are leaving so soo．nA. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose23：My question is __________ you ’ll go there.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what24：The horse is getting old and cannot run___________ it di．dA. as fasterB. so fast thanC. so faster asD. so fast as25：The road is covered with snow．I can't understand______ they insist on going by motorbike．A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how26：Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see______.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is27：I thought her nice and honest _____ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time28：He’s got himself into a serious situation _________ he is likely to lose controlover the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why29：All the students went to see ____ with her.A. what the matter wasB. what was the matterC. what wrong wasD. what was the wrong30：Mr Zhang gave textbooks to all the pupils except_________ who had alreadytaken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others31：_____is expected, the boy succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which32：I ’m rushed off my feet all day. I ’m trying to get out of the endless business, ________ I find impossible.A. butB. whileC. whichD. that33：______ we can ’t get seems better t h_a_n_____we have．A. What；whatB. What；thatC. That；thatD. That；what34：The film is________ a true story.A. according toB. according asC. based onD. depended on35：Peter kept the young plants in the sunshine ____ grow well.A. so thatB. so that they couldC. in order to theyD. in order he36：It is ten years _________ he joined the army.A. sinceB. afterC. thatD. when37：He is the student _______ you think to be worthy of our praise.A. whoB. whomC. heD. him38：Though he is young, ___________ knows a lot.A. yet heB. but heC. and heD. however he39：When you answer questions in a job interview，please remember the golden rule:Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants．A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that40：The pile of bones on the plate showed_______.A. how much chicken the family had eatenB. how many the family had eaten chickenC. how much chicken had the family eatenD. how many had the family eaten chickens41：______ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you. A. Your having read B. While reading C. If reading D. When you read42：Mother was worried because her little son was ill, especially ____ father was away in the USA.A. asB. ifC. thatD. during43：I told him to go to see a doctor, _________ he took.A. which adviceB. whichC. what adviceD. what44：Too much fat，______well known，is harmful to health．A. which isB. which it isC. as isD. as it is45：In an armchair _________ an old man, behind _________ his photo taken in Beijing.A. was sitting; him wasB. was sitting; whom hangC. sat; him hungD. sat; whom hung46：These photographs will show you _________.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how ur village looks like47：Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _______ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what48：Don’t use words, expressions or phrase ________ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. knownD. to be known49：The black teacher set a good example ____ all the rest of the group, _____ allpeace-loving people.A. to, who areB. for, which wasC. to, which areD. to, who were50:He wonders _______ the sound came fromA. whereB. whenC. howD. that1：D: who试题解析：非限定性定语从句，不能用that，而用 who。