人教版高中英语重要短语

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人教版高中英语必修一重点短语、语法知识点总结

人教版高中英语必修一重点短语、语法知识点总结Unit One FriendshipKey Phrases:1.go through: experience。

undergoget through: pass。

complete。

get in touch with2.set down: write down。

put down3.a series of: a sequence of。

a number of4.on purpose: XXX。

XXX5.in order to: for the purpose of。

with the aim of6.at dusk: at the time of sunset。

in the evening7.face to face: in person。

directly8.fall in love: XXX9.XXX in: participate in an activityXXX part in: participate in an eventXXX: XXX10.calm down: XXX calm。

relax11.suffer from: experience。

be affected bytired of: XXX13.be concerned about: care about。

worry about14.get on/along well with: have a good nship with15.be good at/do well in: be skilled at。

excel in16.find it + adj。

to do sth.: consider doing something to be。

17.XXX: not anymore18.too much: an excessive amount (used with uncountable nouns)much too: excessively (used with adjectives)19.not…until: only after。

新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式汇总

人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的2．preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n．保存preserver n．保护者；保存者3．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n．赞助人；发起者promotion n．提升；推广；晋级；促进4．app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请；请求vt. 应用；运用5．balance n．平衡；均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6．likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7．limit n．限度；限制vt.限制；限定limited adj.有限的，限制的limitation n．限制；控制；局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上；有一点限制8．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略，但在被动句中，from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9．loss n．丧失；损失at a loss 不知所措；困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献，相当于make a contribution tocontribute v．捐助；捐献；贡献出；投稿contribute to有助于；促使；导致11．within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (＝close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (＝close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领conductor n．售票员；(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n．捐赠；捐赠物，捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别：It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16．entrance n ．入口；进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17．process n ．过程；进程；步骤 vt .处理；加工18．forgive vt .&vi .原谅；宽恕 vt .对不起；请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19．throughout prep .各处；遍及；自始至终20．quality n ．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj .优质的；高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的；品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的；品质低劣的 21．tradition n ．传统；传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (＝according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22．opinion n ．意见；想法；看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (＝in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23．comparison n ．比较；相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较；匹敌；比喻；相比 n ．比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比，举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1．take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2．give way to 让步；屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况)；泄露(秘密)；赠送；捐赠；颁发give back 归还；使恢复give in (to)屈服；让步；上交give off发出(光、热、气味等)；散发give out分发；用完；耗尽；发出give up放弃；认输3．lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……；领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路，带路result in导致result from由……导致4．turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大；出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小；调低；拒绝turn in上交turn on接通；打开5．day and night日日夜夜地；整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地；天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地；逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6．all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟，终究，归根结底above all 首先；最重要的是；特别是；尤其first of all “首先，第一”，强调顺序at all 根本，全然in all 总共，共计all in all 总之7．work on研究；致力于；从事于work out解决；制订；耗尽；带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1．By studying old photos of the former palace，they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片，他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。

人教版高中英语必重点单词短语大汇总

人教版高中英语（必修1—选修8）单词短句汇总2020年3月英语必修1Unit1. Friendship1.add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安，使心烦，扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的，不舒服的，不适的，难过的.3.ignore不理睬、忽视4.calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5.have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心，挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of 一系列10.on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了……12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面地14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包22. get along with 与……相处23.fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加Unit2. English around the world1.because of 因为、由于e up 走近、上来、提出3.actually 实际上、事实上4.base 以…为基础，根基5.at present 目前6.make use of 利用7.such as 例如mand 命令、指令、掌握9.request 请求、要求10.play a part in 扮演一个角色11.recognize 辨认出、承认、公认12.straight 直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3. Travel journal1.transport 运输、运送2.prefer 更喜欢3.ever since 从那以后4.persuade 劝说5.graduate 毕业、大学毕业生6.finally 最后；终于7.schedule 时间表；为某事安排时间8.be fond of 喜欢anize 组织；成立10.care about 关心；忧虑；11.change one’s mind 改变主意12.journey 旅行、旅程13.make up one’s mind 下决心14.give in 投降；屈服15.attitude 态度，看法16.as usual 照常17.reliable 可信赖的18.at midnight 在午夜Unit4. Earthquakes1.right away 立刻马上2.burst 爆裂，爆发，突然破裂3.as if 仿佛，好像4.at an end 结束，5.ruin 废墟，使破产in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪6.injure 损害，伤害7.destroy 破坏，毁坏，消失8.shock 震惊；震动，休克9.rescue 援救，营救10.trap 使陷入困境，陷阱11.dig out 掘出，发现12.bury 埋葬，掩埋，隐藏13.a (great) number of 大量的Unit5. Nelson mandela -a modern hero1.quality 质量，品质，性质2.active 积极的，活跃的3.devote 献身，专心于4.out of work 失业5.vote 投票，选举6.attack 进攻，攻击7.as a matter of fact 事实上8.equal 平等的9.in trouble 在困难的处境中10.turn to 求助于11.lose heart 灰心12.escape 逃脱，逃走，泄漏cate 教育，训练e to power 掌权，上台15. beg 请求，祈求16.reward 报酬，奖金，奖赏17.set up 设立，建立18.be sentenced to 被判处（徒刑）19.opinion 意见，看法英语必修2Unit1.Cultural relics1.survive 幸免，生存，生还2.in search of 寻找3.select 挑选4.design 设计，图案，构思5.fancy 奇特的，异样的，想象6.decorate 装饰，装潢7.belong to 属于8.in return 作为回报9.at war 处于交战中10.remove 移动，搬动11.less than 少于12.doubt 怀疑13.worth 值得的，相当于…的价值14.take apart 拆开15.explode 爆炸16.sink 下沉，沉下17.think highly of 高度评价Unit2. The Olympic Gamepete 比赛，竞争2.take part in 参加，参与3.stand for 代表，象征，表示4.admit 容许，接纳，承认5.as well 也，又，还6.host 做东，招待，主人7.replace 代替8.charge 收费，控诉in charge 主管，看管9.advertise I做广告，登广告10.bargain 讨价还价，讲条件，便宜货11.one after another 一个接一个地12.deserve 应受（报答或惩罚）puter1.solve 解决；解答2.from…on 从…...时起3.as a result 结果4.so…that 如此…以至于5.explore 探索，探测，研究6.anyhow 无论如何，即使如此7.goal 目标，球门，得分8.human race 人类9.signal 发信号，信号10.type 类型，打字11.in a way 在某种程度上12.arise 出现，发生13.with the help of 在…...的帮助下14.electronic 电子的15.deal with 处理16. watch over 看守，监视Unit4.Wildlife protection1.die out 灭亡、逐渐消失2.hunt 打猎，猎取3.in peace 和平地，安详地4.in danger of 在危险中5.in relief 如释重负，松了口气6.burst into laughter 突然笑起来7.protect…from 保护…不受…之害8.contain 包含，容纳，容忍9.affect影响，感动，侵袭10.pay attention to 注意11.appreciate 鉴赏，感激12.succeed 成功，接替13.employ 雇佣，利用14.harm 危害15.bite 咬，叮e into being 形成，产生17.inspect 检查，视察18.according to 按照，根据19.so that 以至于Unit5. Music1.roll 滚动，摇晃，卷，2.dream of 梦见，梦想3.to be honest 实话说4.attach 系上，附加attach …to 认为有……（重要性、意义）5.form 组成，形成，构成6.earn 赚，挣得7.perform 表演，执行，履行8.in cash 用现金，有现钱9.play jokes on 戏弄10.rely on 依赖，依靠11.be/get familiar with 熟悉12.or so 大约13.break up 打碎，分裂14.in addition 另外15.sort out 分类16.above all 最重要，首先英语必修3Unit1. Festivals around the world1.take place 发生2.religious 宗教的3.in memory of 纪念4.belief 信任，信心，信仰5.dress up 盛装，打扮6.trick 诡计，窍门7.play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗8.gain 获得9.gather 搜集，集合10.award 奖品，授予11.admire 赞美，钦佩12.look forward to 期望，盼望13.day and night 日夜14.as though 好像15.have fun with 玩的开心16.permission 许可，允许17.turn up 出现，到场18.keep one’s word 守信用19.hold one’s breath 屏息20.apologize道歉21.obvious 显然的22.set off 出发，动身，使爆炸23.remind of 提醒Unit2. Healthy eating1.diet 日常饮食，节食2.balance 平衡，天平3.fry 油炸4.ought to 应该5.lose weigh 减肥6.raw 生的，未加工的7.get away with 被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚8.tell a lie 说谎9.win…back 赢回10.strength强项，长处，力量11.consult 咨询，请教12.earn one’s living 谋生13.debt 债14.in debt 欠债15.limit 限制，界限16.benefit 利益bine 联合，结合18.cut down 削减，删节19.before long 不久以后20.put on weight 增加体重Unit3. The million pound bank note1.bring up 抚养2.scene 现场，景色3.permit 许可，通行证4.go ahead 前进5.by accident 偶然6.stare 凝视，盯着看7.stare at 盯着看8.spot 发现，认出，斑点，污点9.account 说明，总计有，账目，10.account for 导致，做出解释11.seek 探索，寻求12.contrary 反面，对立面13.on the contrary 与此相反14.take a chance 冒险15.in rags 衣衫褴褛16.indeed 真正地17.as for 关于，至于Unit4. Astronomy：the science of stars1.system 系统，体系2.theory 学说，理论3.violent 猛烈的，激烈的，4.in time 及时，终于5.unlike 不同，不像6.harmful 有害的y eggs 下蛋8.exist 存在，生存9.give birth to 产生，分娩10.in one’s turn 轮到某人11.prevent from 阻止12.puzzle 谜，难题/使迷惑13.pull 拉，牵引力14.cheer up 感到振奋15.now that 既然16.break out 突发，爆发17.watch out 密切注视Unit5. Canada-the true north1.rather than 与其，不愿2.chat 聊天，闲聊3.surround 包围，围绕4.measure 测量，衡量，判定5.settle down 定居，平静下来6.manage to do 设法做7.catch sight of 看见，瞥见8.have a gift for 对…有天赋9.within 在…之内，10.border 边界，国界，边沿，与…接壤11.mix 混合，调配12.mixture 混合物13.confirm 证实，证明，批准14.distance 距离，远方15.in the distance 在远处16.nearby 在附近17.tradition 传统，习俗18.impress 使印象深刻英语必修4Unit 1 Women of achievement1.human beings 人类2.campaign 运动，战役3.behave 行为4.shade 阴凉处5.move off 离开，启程6.observe 观察7.respect 尊重8.argue 讨论，辩论9.lead a...life 过着…的生活10.crowd in 涌入脑海11.support 支持12.look down upon/on 看不起13.refer to 查阅，参考，涉及14.by chance 碰巧e across 偶遇16.intend 计划，打算17.deliver 提送，生（小孩），接生，发表（演说）18.carry on 继续，坚持Unit 2 Working the land1.struggle 斗争2.expand 使变大，伸展3.thanks to 幸亏，由于4.rid 摆脱5.rid…of 摆脱，除去6.be satisfied with 对…感到满意7.would rather宁愿8.therefore 因此9.export 出口10.regret 后悔，遗憾11.build up 逐渐增加，建立，开发12.lead to 导致13.focus on 集中与14.reduce 减少15.keep...free from/of 使…免受影响ment 评论，议论Unit 3 A taste of English humor1.up to now 直到现在2.content 满足的，满意的3.feel/be content with 对…满足4.badly off 穷的，缺少的5.entertain 使欢乐，款待6.overcome 战胜，克服7.pick out 挑出，辨别出8.cut off 切断，断绝9.convince 使信服10.direct 导演，指挥；直接的11.star in 担任主角12.slide 使滑动13.whisper 耳语，低语14.react 做出反应，回应Unit 4 Body language1.represent 代表，象征2.approach 接近，靠近3.defend 保护，保卫4.defend against 保卫…以免受5.likely 可能的6.be likely to 很可能7.in general 总的来说，通常8.ease 安逸，减轻9.at ease 舒适，自由自在10.lose face 丢脸11.turn one’s back to 背对，背弃Unit 5 Theme parks1.be famous for 以…闻名2.swing 秋千，摇摆3.no wonder 难怪，不足为奇4.preserve 保存，保留，保护区5.be modeled after 仿造6.advance 前进，促进7.in advance 提前8.get close to 接近e to life 活跃起来英语必修5Unit 1 Great scientists1.put forward 提出2.conclude 结束，结论3.draw a conclusion 得出结论4.defeat 打败5.attend 照顾，护理，出席6.expose to 使显露7.cure 治愈，治疗8.challenge 挑战9.suspect 怀疑，被怀疑者10.blame 责备11.handle 柄，把手，处理，掌控12.link 联系，连接13.link to 将…和…连接14.announce 宣布15.contribute 捐献，贡献16.apart from 除了17.be strict with 对…严格18.make sense 讲的通，有意义19.spin 使旋转20.reject 拒绝，抛弃Unit 2 The united kingdom1.consist 组成，在于，一致2.consist of 由…组成3.divide…into 把…分成4.break away from 脱离5.to one’s credit 在…的名下，为…带来荣誉6.attract 吸引，引起注意7.leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑8.plus 加上，和，正的9.take the place of 代替10.break down 损坏，破坏11.arrange 安排12.fold 折叠，对折13.delight 快乐，高兴，喜悦Unit 3 Life in the future1.impression 印象，感想2.take up 拿起，开始，继续3.constant 时常发生的，连续不断的4.previous 在前的，早先的5.guide 指导，向导ck 缺乏，没有7.lose sight of 看不见8.sweep up 横扫9.slide into 移动，溜进10.optimistic 乐观的11.speed up 加速12.desert 沙漠13.instant 瞬间，片刻14.settlement 定居，解决Unit 4 Making the news15.delighted 快乐的，欣喜的16.assist 帮助，协助17.process 加工，处理，过程，程序18.concentrate on 集中，聚集19.acquire 获得，学到20.assess 评估，评定rm 通知22.depend on 依靠23.accuse… of 控告24.so as to 为了25.demand 需求，要求26.ahead of 在…前面27.approve 赞成，许可Unit 5 First aid1.first aid 急救2.fall ill 生病3.poison 毒药，使中毒4.electric shock 触电，电休克5.swell 使膨胀，隆起6.squeeze 榨，挤7.squeeze out 榨出，挤出8.over and over again 反复，多次9.in place 在适当的位置10.pour 倒，灌11.a number of 许多12.put one’s hands on 找到13.treat 治疗，对待，款待14.apply 应用，运用，申请15.make a difference 区别对待，有影响，起（重要）作用英语选修6Unit1.Art1.aim n. 目标；目的 vi. & vt. 瞄准；(向某方向)努力2.typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的3.adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养4.possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配5.a great deal 大量6.attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图 vt. 尝试；企图7.on the other hand (可是)另一方面8.predict vt. 预言；预告；预测9.specific adj. 确切的；特定的10.appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助 vt. 将……上诉 n. 呼吁；恳求11.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣Unit2.Poems1.concrete adj. 具体的2.flexible adj. 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的3.take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容4.run out of 用完5.be made up of 由……构成6.in particular 尤其；特别7.eventually adv. 最后；终于8.transform vi. & vt. 转化；转换；改造变换9.appropriate adj. 适当的；正当的10.exchange n. 交换；交流；互换 vt. & vi. 调换；交换11.sponsor n. 赞助人；主办者；倡议者 vt. 发起；举办；倡议12.try out 测试；试验13.let out 发出；放走Unit3.A healthy life1.abuse n. & vt. 滥用；虐待2.stress n. 压力；重音 vt. 加压力于；使紧张3.ban vt. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令；谴责4.due adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的5.due to 由于……6.automatic adj. 无意识的；自动7.mental adj. 精神的；智力的8.effect n. 结果；效力9.strengthen vt. 加强；巩固；使坚强 vi. 变强10.decide on 对……作出决定11.feel like (doing) 想要(做)……12.desperate adj. 绝望的，拼命的13.disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的14.ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的15.in spite of 不顾；不管16.take risks (a risk) 冒险17.get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)18.at risk 处境危险；遭受危险19.awkward adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的Unit4.Global warminge about 发生；造成2.subscribe to 同意；赞成；订购3.quantity n. 量；数量4.quantities of 大量的5.tend vi. 趋向；易于；照顾 vt. 照顾；护理6.go up 上升；增长；升起7.result in 导致8.oppose vt. 反对；反抗；与(某人)较量9.opposed adj. 反对的；对立的10.be opposed to 反对……11.state vt. 陈述；说明12.range n. 种类；范围13.even if 即使14.keep on 继续15.glance vi. 看一下；扫视 n. 一瞥16.steady adj. 平稳的；持续的；稳固的17.steadily adv. 平稳地；持续地18.tendency n. 倾向；趋势19.widespread adj. 分布广的；普遍的20.on the whole 大体上；基本上21.average adj. 平均的22.on behalf of 代表……一方；作为……的代言人23.put up with 忍受；容忍24.so long as 只要25.an so on 等等26.circumstance n. 环境；情况Unit5 The power of nature1.alongside adv. 在旁边；沿着边 prep. 在…旁边；沿着…的边2.appoint vt. 任命；委派3.wave n. 波浪；波涛 vi. 波动；起伏；挥手4.absolute adj. 绝对的；完全的5.absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地6.suit n. 一套外衣；套装 vt. 适合；使适宜7.make one’s way 前往8.potential n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能 adj. 可能的；潜在的9.actual adj. 实在的；实际的10.shoot (shot， shot) vt. 射中；射伤11.anxious adj. 忧虑的；不安的12.anxiety n. 担心；焦虑；渴望13.panic (panicked， panicked) vi. & vt. 惊慌 n. 惊慌；恐慌14.glance through 匆匆看一遍15.vary from…to…由……到……不等16.guarantee vt. 保证；担保英语选修7Unit1.Living well1.access 接近的方法；通路；可接近性2.adapt 使适应；改编3.adapt to 适合4.adequate 足够的；充分的5.all in all 总而言之6.all the best（祝你）一切顺利7.ambition 雄心野心8.annoy 使……不悦；烦恼9.annoyed 颇为生气的10.as well as 和，也11.beneficial 有益的；受益的12.conduct 行为品行指挥13.congratulate 祝贺；庆贺14.cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）15.in many ways 在很多方面16.in other words 换句话说17.make fun of 取消18.meet with 遇到；会晤；经历19.never mind 不必担心20.out of breath 上气不接下气21.resign 辞去22.sit around 闲坐着Unit2.Robots1.accompany 陪伴；伴奏2.alarm 使警觉；使惊恐；警报；惊恐3.set aside 将……放在一边；为……节省4.bound 一定的；密切相关的5.be bound to 一定做……6.declare 宣布；声明；表明7.desire 渴望；欲望；渴求8.divorce 离婚；断绝关系9.favour 喜爱；恩惠10.in all 一共11.junior 较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的12 leave…alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人呆着；和……单独在一起13.obey 服从14.ring up 给…..打电话15.staff 全体员工16.sympathy 同情心17.talent 天才；特殊能力；才干18.test out 考验19.turn around 转向；回转Unit3.Under the sea1.abandon 遗弃，放弃2.annual 每年的年刊3.the Antarctic 南极洲4.aware 意识到的5.be/become aware of 对……知道；明白；意识到6.drag 拖；拉；扯7.help(…)out 帮之某人摆脱困境或危难8.neat 好的；整齐的；匀称的9.pause 暂停；终止10.purchase 买；购买11.reflect 思考12.scare 恐吓；使恐吓13.scare to death 吓死了14.upside down 上下翻转15.urge 催促；极力主张16.witness 当场见到；目击者Unit4.Sharing1.adjust 调整；使适合2.(be) dying to 极想；渴望3.click （使）发出咔哒声4.distribute 分配；分发5.donate 捐赠6.dry out 使浸水之物完全变干7.dry up 干涸8.hear from 接到……的信9.in need 在困境中10.otherwise 否则；不然；用别的方法11.participate 参加；参与12.relevant 有关的13. the other day 不久前的一天14.voluntary 自愿的Unit5.Traveling abroad1.abundant 丰富的2.acknowledge 承认；确认；答谢3.adjust to 适应；调节4.as far as one is concerned 就……而言fort 舒适，安慰6.contradict 反驳7.day in and day out 日复一日8.draft 草稿9.fit in 相适合；相融合ern 统治11.keep it up 保持成绩优秀；继续干下去12.occupy 占用；占领；占据13.out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论14.recommend 推荐；建议15.settle in （迁入新居，更换工作后）安顿下来16.substitute 代替者；代用品用…代替…英语必修8Unit1.A land of diversity1.a great/good many 许多2.apply for 申请；请示得到3.back to back 背靠背4.by means of…用…方法；借助5.elect 选举某人；选择；决定做某事6.hire 租用；雇用7.indicate 指出；标示；表明；暗示8.keep up 坚持；继续；沿袭（风俗、传统）9.live on 继续存在；继续生存10.make a life 习惯新的生活方式、工作等11.mark out 划线；标出…界线12.team up with 与…合作或一起工作13.reform 改革；革新；改造；改良14.slip 滑动；滑行；滑跤15.take in 包括；吸收16.occur 发生；出现Unit2.Cloning1.object 反对；不赞成2.obtain 获得；赢得3.owe 欠（账、钱、人情；归功于4.pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清5.resist 抵抗；对抗6.retire 退休；离开7.strike 打；撞击；罢工8.strike...into one's heart 使…刻骨铭心9.in vain 白费力气；枉费心机10.in favour of 赞成；支持11.in good/poor condition 状况很好（坏）；情况很好（坏）12.cast(cast，cast) 扔；投；掷13.(be)cast down 沮丧；不愉快14.Bother 打扰；操心；烦扰15.bring back to life 使复生；使复活16.(be)bound to(do) 一定或注定（做）Unit3.Inventors and inventions1.associate 联想；联系2.(be)bound to(do) 一定或注定（做）3.bear(bore，borne) 忍受；忍耐；负担4.call up 给…打电话5.dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入6.file 文件；档案；文件夹；归档；提交7.get through 没法联系上（打通电话）；（没法）做完；通过8.hang on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住9.nowhere 无处；到处都无10.out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障11.ring back 回复电话12.ring off 挂断电话13.seize 抓住；捉住；夺14.set about 开始；着手15.set out(to do) 开始（做）16.tap 轻打；轻拍；轻敲；（水）龙头Unit4.Pygmalion1.classify 编排；分类；归类promise 妥协；折衷3.Fade （使）褪色；减弱；逐渐消失4.fade out （声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡5.from time to time 不时；偶尔6.generally speaking 一般说来7.in need of 需要8.in terms of 就...来说；从...角度9.make one's acquaintance 结识；与...相见10.once more 再一次11.overlook 俯视；忽视；不理会12.remark 谈论；言论；评述；说起13.show…in 带或领…进来Unit5.Meeting your ancestors1.arrest 逮捕；拘留；吸引2.Assume 假定；设想；认为3.regardless of 不顾；不管4.cut up 切碎5.date back 追溯到…6.(be)fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦7.Interrupt 打断...讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止8.look ahead 向前看；为将来打算9.at most 至多；最多。

人教版高中英语必修一重点短语句型大全

人教版高中英语必修一重点短语句型大全Unit 1 FriendshipHere are some key phrases to help you XXX friendship:1."Add up" means to calculate the total of something。

For example。

if you add up all the numbers in a column。

you get the total。

"Add up to" means the total amount of something。

For example。

if you add up all the money you XXX。

it might add up to $1000."Add。

to" means to put something into a group or n。

For example。

you might add some sugar to your tea.2."Upset" means to make XXX。

For example。

if you tell your friend some bad news。

it might upset them。

"Upset oneself about" means to worry or be us about something。

For example。

if you have an important test coming up。

you might upset yourself about it。

"Be upset at/about" means to feel unhappy or angryabout something。

For example。

人教版高中英语短语大全

高中英语词组大全Aa (large) number of 许多a bit 一点儿a block of 一块a bottle of 一瓶a few 许多a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的）a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群，一组a little 许多a lot of/lots of 许多a pair of 一双，一对a piece of 一片（张，块）a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名胜a set of 一套a sort of 一种a type of 一种类型的a waste of 白费; 浪费above all 首先；首要according to 根据...act as 充当；作；起......的作用add up to 加起来是add... to 把.....加到......上admit doing sth 承认做过某事advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟；终究after graduation 毕业以后again and again 反复地；再三地agree on 商定；决定；达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意(计划或建议)agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见all along 一直，始终all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然，冷不防all one's life 终生，一辈子all over 到处，遍及…，浑身，结束all over the country 遍及全国all right 好吧，行吧，病好了all round 周围，遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the same 一样，照样，完全一样all the year round 一年到头all through 自始至终allow into 允许进入allow doing 允许做某事allow sb to do 允许某人做某事and so on 等等answer for 对......负责apply for 申请...arrive at /in 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上；其实as a result(of) 结果as if/though 好象；好似as many/much as 多达......as soon as 一……就……as usual 象往常一样，照例as well 也；有as......as 像；如同as/so far as 一直到…（程度）ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask…for 询问；向......要at (the) most 至多at (the)least 至少at a high price 以高价...... at a time 每次；一次at all 全然，究竟，到底at breakfast 早餐时；正吃早饭at first hand 第一手地，直接地at first 起先；开端at hand 在手边，在近处at home and abroad 国内外at home 在家里at night 在夜晚，在夜里at noon 在中午at once 立刻，马上at one time 以前；曾经at present 现在；目前at sea 在海上at someone’s hands 出自某人之手，因为某人at the age of 在......岁时at the beginning of 在......的开始at the end of 最后；尽头at the foot of 在….的脚下at the latest 最迟；至迟at the mercy of 在......支配下at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口at the time of 在......的时候at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫at work 再工作，在运转，在起作用Bbe able to do sth （有能力）做某事be about to 即将be afraid of 害怕be against 反对be angry at sth 对某事生气be angry with sb 愤怒，生某人的be anxious about /for 为......担心，焦急be away from 远离......be bad at 在......弱，差be busy doing sth 忙于做……be busy with sth 忙于......be careful (of) 当心，小心be covered with/by 为......所覆盖be different from 与......不同be famous as 作为......着名be famous for 因......而着名be far away from 远离…be filled with 用......装满be fit for 适合be fond of 爱好；喜爱be for 支持be free to do sth 随意做某事be friendly to sb 对…友好的be full of 充满......be good at 在......擅长，善于…be in love with 与......相爱be in the habit of doing 有做…的习惯be late for 迟到be made from /of 由...... 制成be made in 由……（产地）制造be made up of 由...构成；由...组成be of great help 对…很有帮助be on fire 在......着火be on holiday 在假期中be on show 展览be poor in 在......差be popular with sb 深受......欢迎be prepared for 为……做好准备be proud of 为......而自豪be ready (for) 为……做好准备be rich in 在......充足；富含.....be satisfied/content with 对……感到满意be seated 坐下；坐着be strict with（in）对某人（物）要求严格be sure about/of 确信；有把握be terrified at 被……吓一跳be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事be tired with/from 因......感到厌倦be torn open 被撕开be unfit for 不合适，不称职，不胜任be used to do ...... 被用来作某事be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事be weak in/at在......弱be worth doing 值得做......be wrong with 出毛病，不对头beat…to death 把.....打死because of 因为；由于before long 不久beg one's pardon 企求begin…with 从......开始believe in 信任，信仰belong to 属于beyond help 不可挽救的beyond hope 没有希望的blow away 刮走；吹走break away from 脱离......break down 分解,机器等坏了；身体跨了break in 插话；强行进入break into 闯入break off 打断；折段break out 爆发，突然发生break the law 违法，犯法break the habit of doing 改掉…的习惯break the rule 违反规定break up 分解,腐蚀,驱散break with 与......断绝关系bring down 使到下；降低bring in 引来，引进；吸收bring on 使前进bring out 说明，阐明bring up 教育；培养；提出burn down 把......烧成平地；烧光burn...to the ground 把......烧成平地by accident 偶然by air 乘飞机by and by 不久，不久以后by day 日间；白天里by far 很，极by hand 手工地by means of 通过这种方式by mistake 由疏忽所致by sea 乘船by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船by the end of 在结束之前by the side of 在......附近by the way 顺便说by this means 通过这种方式by turns 轮流，交替Ccall at some place 访问某地call back 回电话call for 去取（某物）；去接（某人）；要求，需求call in 召集call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事call on(upon) sb 拜访某人call out 着急，大声叫call sb up 给某人打电话can’t help doing 情不自禁的做…care for 喜欢；想要carry away 冲掉；冲走carry off 夺走carry on 进行carry out 实行，执行，贯彻carry through 进行到底，完成catch/take a cold 着凉，感冒catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住，抓牢catch sight of 望见catch up with sb 赶上（某人）change for 换成change one's mind 改变主意change...into 把......变成clear away 把......清除掉clear up 整理；收拾collect money for 为......募捐come about 发生come across 碰到come along 快点，来吧come back 回来come back to life 苏醒，复活come down 下来，下降come from 来自come in 进来come into being 形成，产生come off 从......离开；脱落come on 快些，加油come out 出版；开放come to 共计；达到come true 成为现实come up 走进，上前来compare with 把......和......进行比较compare to 与......相比connect to 把...... 接到......connect with 与......相连consider doing sth 考路做某事consider sb as/to be 认为......;把某人看做…cut off 切断cut through 剪断cut up 切碎Ddate back to 追溯到date from 起始于；追溯到day after day 日复一日地day and night=night and day 日日夜夜deal with 对付；处理decide to do sth 决定做某事depend on 依赖；靠 ......决定devote to 把......献于;把......用于die from 死于(外因).....die of 死于(内因).....die out 灭绝divide into 分成do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事do fine 赶得好do good 有好处do harm 有害处do one’s homework 做家庭作业do one's best 尽力do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西do up 收拾，打扮；包装do well in 在......做的好do with 处理do wrong 做坏事；犯罪dozens of 几十dream of 向往；渴望；梦想dress up 打扮drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发疯drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地Eeach other 彼此，互相earn one's living 谋生eat up 吃光either...or…或者…或者end in 以......结束，最后end up 告终end with 以......结束enjoy oneself 过得愉快even though/if 尽管；即使ever since 自那时起一直到现在every few years 每隔几年every other year 每隔一年every two years 每两年Fface to face 面对面fail in doing sth 做某事失败fail to do sth 没做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away 遥远的far from 远离…feed on 以…为主食feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事feel one’s way 摸索着前进fight about/over 因为…争吵fight against …与…作斗争fight back 抵抗，反击fight for …为…而斗争fight off 击退，竭力摆脱fight on 继续战斗fight out 通过争斗解决争论，平息不和fill … with…用…把…装满fill in 填充；填写find out 查明；发现；了解fire at 朝…开枪first of all 首先fix a date for 确定…的日期fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着…看fix up 安排，安顿for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of/for 由于担心…，因为怕…for free 免费for fun 为了消遣for joy 高兴地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯free of charge 免费from … to…从…到…from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的from now on 从现在起，从此以后；今后from the very first/beginning 从一开始，从最初from then on 从那时开始from time to time 不时地Ggeneral idea 大意generally speaking 总的说来get along ( with ) （与人）和睦相处；（事情）进展get away 逃；离get back 返回get down to doing 开始认真做…get down 降下；下车get hold of 抓住get in one's way 妨碍某人get in 进入；收集get into 进入，陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get off 下车get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get out 离开，出去get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做…的习惯get the feel of 习惯get through 通过；打通（电话）get to 到达get to know 认识get together 聚集get up 起床give /lend a hand to 帮忙，支援give a concert 举行音乐会give a talk 作报告，演讲give advice to sb 给某人提建议give away 捐赠，分送give back 归还，送还give in 屈服；投降；让步give lessons to 给…上课give off 发散，放出（液体，气体，气味等）give out 发出（声音等）；用完，耗尽give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议give someone a free hand 放手让某人干give up 放弃，抛弃，终止glance at sth 匆匆看看glare at 怒目而视go after 追求，追逐go against 违背，反对go ahead 先走，先行；好吧go along 继续，进行go around / round （疾病）传播go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过；过去go down 下降，降低go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming （去）钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳go for a walk 出去散步go for nothing 白费，毫无用处go for one’s holiday 去度假go for 求得go home 回家go into 进入go off for 出发去…go off 爆炸go on doing sth 继续做同一件事go on strike 举行罢工go on to do sth 继续做另一件事go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作go out for a walk 出去散步go out 出门，外出；（火，灯）熄灭go over 检查；复习go through with 完成，做完go through 遭受；经历；忍受go to bed 上床睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影go under 沉没go up 上升，增长go with 相配；协调go without 没有…也行；将就Good heavens! 天哪！graduate from 毕业于grow rich on …靠…变得富有grow up 成年；长成大人；生长Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小时hand in hand 手拉手hand in 交上；交进hand out 分发hand over 移交（权力，责任等）hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去have ( got ) to 不得不；必须have a cold （患）伤风have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼have an idea of 知道…have breakfast 吃早饭have sb do/doing 让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和......有些（没有）关系have sth done 使某人做某事have sth on 穿着；戴着head for 朝…前进，向…去head off 把…引导别的方向去hear about 得悉，听说hear from 收到…的来信hear of 听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取；随便吃help out 帮助克服困难，帮忙help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help to do 有助于here and there 各处；到处hold back 控制（感情，眼泪等）hold down 压下，抑制hold off 挡住hold on (打电话时) 等着，别挂断hold one's breath （由于激动、害怕等）不出气；并住呼吸hold one's head high 昂首，趾高气昂hold out 提供，提出hold up 举起hold up one’s head 高昂着头hope for the best 尽量望好处想how far 多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how old 多大how soon 多久以后human being 人hurry up 赶紧；急忙Iin a hurry 匆忙地in a minute 不一会儿，立刻in a short while 不久in a word 总之，简言之in all 总计，全部in common 共同in danger 处于危险状态in English 用英语in fact 实际上in favour of 支持，赞同in fear of 在…恐惧中in front of …在…的前面in fun 开玩笑似的in future 今后in good health 身体健康in half 一半in need of 需要in order 按顺序，井然有序in order that/to 为了in other words 换句话说，也就是说in place of 代替in poor health 身体不好in public 当众，公开地in rags 穿着破衣服in search of 寻找，追求in sight 在视野内，看得见in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利in space 在空间in surprise 惊奇地in the day 在白天in the daytime 在白天in the distance 在远处in the distant future 在久远的将来in the end 最后；终于in the face of 面对…而不顾in the front of …在…的前部in the future 在将来in the hope of sth 希望…in the near future 在不久的将来in those days 在过去，在那些日子里in time 及时，最终，迟早instead of 代替；而不是Jjoin in 参加join the army 参军join up 连接起来join…to…把…和…连接起来jump off 跳下jump onto 跳到…上just a minute 等一会儿just now 刚才；不久以前just then 正在那时Kkeep (on) doing 继续；反复不断地做某事keep …out of…使…不进入…keep a certain distance 保持一定距离keep a record (of sth.) 作记录keep back 扣留keep fit 保持身体健康keep in touch with 与……保持距离keep off 让开；不接近keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s promise 遵守诺言keep one’s word 守约；守信keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事keep silence/silent 保持安静keep up with 跟上keep up 保持；维持；继续keep watch 守望，值班keep…alive 存活keep…away from…使远离……keep…from doing sth. 阻止做某事keep…in mind 记住；想着keep…out/ keep…out of…不让……进入key figure 关键人物kick off 踢脱（鞋子等）kick the habit of 改掉……的习惯kiss sb. hello / goodbye 亲吻某人问好╱吻别knock against 撞击knock at / on（the door）敲（门）knock down 撞倒knock into撞上knock over 撞翻knock…in/ knock…into…把……敲进……knock…off…撞离knock…out / knock…out of…把……敲出来know about / of 了解有关情况Llack of…缺少last (for) 持续last time 上次laugh at 嘲笑lay eggs 下蛋；产卵lay the table 摆设餐具lead / live a … life 过着……的生活lead to 通向；导致learn about 获悉；了解learn…by heart 记住；背诵learn…from…向……学习leave a message for sb. 给某人留口信leave out 漏掉leave sth. to sb. （遗）留给某人……；托付……做某事leave sth. with sb. 交给某人看管，照看leave…doing / done / adj. / prep. 使……处于某种状态let out 泄露；发出（叫喊声）let…in / out…让……进入/出去lie in 在于lie on one’s back / side / stomach 仰卧/侧卧/趴着lie to / in / on 位于light a fire 点火listen to 听little by little 渐渐地live by doing 靠做……为生live on 靠……为生;继续存活live through 活过；经历过……未死living conditions 居住条件living room 起居室long ago / before 很久以前look after 照顾，照看look around 四处看看，环顾look at 看look back upon / on 回顾look down upon / on看不起……look for 寻找look forward to 盼望；期望look into 向……里面看；调查look on 看待，观看，旁观look out 留神；当心look out for 当心；找寻look round / around 仔细查看look through 仔细查看，浏览，看穿look up 向上看，仰望，查询look up to 尊重lose a battle 战败lose courage 失去勇气lose face 丢脸lose heart 失去信心；灰心lose one’s heart to 爱上；倾心于……lose one’s life 牺牲lose one’s sight 失明lose one’s voice 失音；嗓子哑lose touch with 失去联系lose weight 减肥；降重量luckily for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是……Mmake a / one’s living by doing 已做……为生make a copy of 复制make a decision 做出决定make a face / make faces 做鬼脸；做苦脸make a film / films 拍摄电影make a fire 生火make a list of 列一张……的清单make a long distance call 打长途电话make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹，发出响声make a plan for 为……作计划make a point 立论；阐明观点make a promise 答应；允诺make a record 录制唱片make a search for 找寻make a speech 作演讲make a suggestion 提建议make a telephone call to sb. 给某人打电话make a trip 作旅行make an advertisement for 为……做广告make an announcement 宣布make an answer 回答make an attack on 攻击make an explanation 作解释make an offer of 愿给以……make an offer to do 想做某事make ends meet 量入为出；使收支相抵make enemies with 树敌make friends with…与…交朋友make fun of 取笑（某人）；开…的玩笑make it a condition that…以……为条件make it possible to do ; make it possible that…使可能做某事make money out of 靠……挣钱make no difference 毫无差别；没有影响make noise 制造噪音make oneself done 使自己被别人……make progress 取得进步make repairs 修理，修补make room for 为……腾地方make sense 讲得通；很有意义make sentences with 用…造句make sure of 确保；确定make the best of 充分利用，善用make up 编出；组成make up one’s mind (to do sth.) 下定决心做……make use of 利用make……to one’s (own) measure 按照某人的尺寸做……make…from / out of…由……制作……make…into…将……制成manage to do 成功地做……；设法做……mark…with…用……标记……masses of 大多数；大部分match…with………与……相搭配mean doing 意味着；意思是mean to do 意图做measure…with a ruler 用尺子量medical care 医疗护理meet sb. at the station / the airport 到车站/飞机场接某人men’s room 男厕所millions of 数百万的minority groups 少数民族miss doing 错过做某事miss one’s footing and fall 没站稳摔倒了mix…with…把……混合于……more and more 越来越（多）more or less 差不多；或多或少mouth to mouth 口对口地move in 迁入move on 继续移动；朝前走Nnatural gas 天然气neither here nor there 与所述无关的，不相干的neither…nor…既不……也不never mind 没关系，别介意newspaper reporter 新闻记者next door 隔壁next to 紧挨着；接下来；次于no more /longer 不再no more than 不过；仅仅no wonder 不足为奇，难怪not ...any longer/more 不再not at all 一点也不；根本不not more than 不超过not only…but (also) …不仅……而且……not so...as 不像；不如not…any more / longer 不再not…at all 一点也不not…but…不是……而是not…unless…除非；如果不not…until…直到……才……not…without…没有……不……now and again / then 有时；不时地now that 既然；由于nuclear waste 核废弃物Oobey the rule(s) 遵守规则object to (doing) 反对（做）……of one’s own 属于某人自己的off the coast 在海岸附近off the point 离题offer first aid to sb. 给某人实施急救offer sb. a lift home 让某人搭便车回家offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供……official language 官方语言on (the) average 平均而言on (the) one hand…, on the other (hand)…一方面……另一方面……on （the） one hand…on the other （hand）一方面…另一方面on (the) top of 在……顶上on / at the weekend ; on / at weekends 在周末on board 在船上on business 为公事；出公差on condition that 条件是……on doing sth. 一……就……on duty 值班，值日on earth 在世界上；到底；究竟on fire 着火on foot 步行；走路on hold 等着通电话on holiday 休假；度假on one’s knees 跪着on one’s own 独立地；独自的on one’s way home 在…回家的路上on one's way to 在去…的路上on show 显示；展示on the air （用无线电、电视）播送on the coast 在海岸上on the contrary 相反地on the edge of 在……的边缘on the farm 在农场on the left/right 在左/右边on the march 参加游行on the other hand 另一方面on the other side of 在…的对面（另一面）on the point of 正要……的时候on the radio 通过收音机；通过广播on the shore(s) 在岸上，在海滨on time 准时on top of 在…上面on TV 通过电视机；在电视上on watch 守望，值班once again / more 再一次once in a while 偶尔；间或once upon a time 从前one after another 一个接一个地,连接地, 相继；顺次one another 相互，彼此one by one 一个一个地one day （过去或将来的）某一天open to 向……开放operate on sb. 给某人做手术or else 否则；要不然or rather 更确切地说or so 大约……；……上下ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of control 失控out of doors 在户外out of hand 即时，即刻out of one’s reach / out of the reach of 够不着out of place 不适当；不在合适位置out of question 没问题out of repair 失修out of sight 在视野以外，看不见out of the question 不可能out of work 失业over again 再一次over and over again 反复不断地；再三地over there 在那边owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠债owe sth. to sb. / sth. 把……归功于……Ppaas by 经过pass down/on from generation to generation 一代一代传下去pass further laws 又通过了一些法律pass through 通过，经过pay (one’s) attention to 注意pay a visit to 拜访，游览pay back 偿还pay for 付钱pay off the debts 还清债务pay sb. a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 付帐per cubic metre 每立方米perform a dance 表演舞蹈personal affairs 私人事件persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事pick out 挑出来pick up 拾起来，接收（广播），开车接某人piles of 一堆一堆的place an order 订购（货物）place of interest 名胜play a joke on sb. 捉弄…play a trick on 开玩笑，恶作剧play an important part/role in sth. 扮演着重要的角色，起着重要的作用play football 踢足球play on words 双关语，俏皮话play the piano 弹钢琴play the role of 扮演…的角色，起着…的作用play tricks on 开玩笑，恶作剧play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火，冒大风险plenty of 大量的point at 指着point out 指出point to 指向pop music/star 流行音乐/歌星post office 邮局prefer +n./doing …to +n./doing…比起…更愿做prefer to do sth. 情愿做…prefer to do…rather than do…比起…更愿做…prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为…作好准备press against/on 挤，压，按pretend to do/be 装作prevent sb. (from ) doing sth. 防止某人做某事primary school 小学protect against 防范provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供publishing house 出版社pull on 穿上，戴上push on 推进，努力前进push over 推倒push…aside 把…推到一边put away 放到一边，收起来put down 放下put into 把…转换成put off 推迟put on 穿上，上演put on performances 表演节目put on weight 增肥put one's heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 扑灭put sb. in/into prison 把某人送入监狱put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 麻烦某人做某事put up举起来，上演，张贴Qquarrel about 为…争吵quarrel with 与某人争吵quiet a few 相当多quite a lot of 非常多的quite by accident 很偶然，碰巧Rrather than 比reach one’s understanding 使某人理解reach out (for) 伸手去够read bits here and there 这读一点儿那读一点儿reception desk 接待处refer to 指，查询regard …as…把…看作relate to 联系rely on sb. (for sth.) （在某事上）依赖某人remember me to sb. 代我向…问候remind of 使某人想起reply to 答复respect sb. as 把某人尊敬为…rest rooms 休息室result from 由于result in 结果是，导致return to normal 恢复正常right away 马上right now 现在ring back 回电话ring off 挂断ring up 打电话rise by 上升了rise to 上升到rise to one’s feet 站起来rise up 起义，起来反抗roll over 翻滚rot away 烂掉，腐烂round up 聚拢，赶拢run across 不期而遇run away 逃跑run out of 花光，用光，消耗光run the length of 长度为…rush hour （上下班时）车辆拥挤时间rush off one’s feet 忙地不可开交，忙地不亦乐乎Ssave one’s time 节约时间say “Hi” to sb. from sb.代我向…问候say hello to sb 向…表示问候sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物school-leavers 毕业生scold sb…for sth…因为…批评某人scores of 大量的second largest 第二大see 为某人送行see through 看穿，识破see to 负责，注意seem as if 看上去好象seize every minute 抓住每一分sell out 售完send for 派人去请send off 派遣，寄出send out 发送，派遣send up 发出，射出sentence sb. to death 判处某人死刑separate from 分离set an example to sb. 给某人树立一个榜样set fire to =set sth. on fire 点火，使…着火set free 释放；使自由set off 出发，动身，使爆炸set one’s heart on sth 非常想要某物set out 出发，开始set sail 起航set sb. an example 把某人树成榜样set up 建立settle down 定居seven in ten 十分之七shake hands 握手shapes of letters 字母的形状share a ride 搭车share one’s memories of the dead person 悼念亡人share the same tastes and interests 有共同的品位和爱好shoot at 朝…射击short-wave 短波shout at 朝…大喊show off 炫耀show sb. around 领某人参观show sb. out/in 领某人出去/进来shut down 关闭，倒闭，破产shut off 切断，关掉side by side 肩并肩sign an agreement with 与…签定和约smile to oneself 暗自微笑smooth away 克服so as to 为了，以便so far 到目前为止so far as 就…而论so far, so good 到目前为止一切还算顺利so long as 只要so that 以便于so(as) far as I know 据我所知so…that…如此…以至于…solve the problem 解决问题sooner or later 或早或晚sound lab 语音室sound like 听起来象sound the fire alarm 鸣响火警警报spare sb. some time 为某人匀点儿时间spare time 匀出时间speak out 大胆地说出spend …on sth. 在某物/事上花（时间，金钱）spend…(in) doing sth. 在某物/事上花（时间，金钱）spoken English 英语口语sports meet 运动会stand at a attention 立正stand by 站在旁边，和…站在一起stand for 代表stare at 盯着start all over again 重新开始start doing/to do sth 开始做某事starve to death 饿死stay away from 远离stay up 挺立，熬夜step by step 逐步地，一步一步地step forward 站出来sth be familiar to sb 某物对某人是熟悉的stick to 坚持stone by stone 一块石头一块石头地stop doing sth 停止做某事stop sb. (from ) doing 防止某人做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做某事strike a match 划一根火柴struggle against 为反对…而斗争struggle for 为争取…而斗争struggle to one’s feet 费力地站起来succeed in doing 成功地做某事such as 例如suffer fever 发烧suffer from 遭受suit…to…适合supply sb. with sth. 给某人提供supply sth. to sb. 给某人提供Ttake (a) pride in 以…而自豪take (a) pride in 以…为骄傲take …for example 拿…举例take …nationality 加入…国籍take a …degree 获得…学位take a deep breath 深呼吸take a false name 冒名take a look at…看一看take a photograph (of) 照相take a taxi 乘出租车take a taxi home 乘出租回家take action 采取行动take along 带着take an interest in 对…感兴趣take away （from）带走，拿走take back 收回，带回take care of 照顾，保管take charge 负责take down 拿下take exercise 做操take hold of 抓住，握住take it easy 放松，别紧张take measure 采取措施take off 脱下，（飞机）起飞take on 呈现take one's place 代替take one's seat 就座take one's temperature 量体温take one's turn 依次，轮流take out 拿出来take part in 参加take photos 拍照take place 发生take possession of 拥有take sides in 偏向…一边take sth in one's armtake the place of sb. 代替take the role of 扮演…的角色，起…的作用take the side of 和谁站在一起，偏向take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事take up 占据，从事take up arms 拿起武器take with 带着talk about （泛泛地）谈talk of 谈到talk on （系统地）谈tea room 茶室tear down 拆卸tell lies 撒谎tell the difference between 分辨两者之间的不同tell…apart 分辨tell…from 分辨tens of thousands of 数以万计的thanks to 多亏了，由于that is 也就是说that is to say 也就是说the Communist Manifesto 共产主义宣言the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the minute…一…就…the moment.. 一…就…the more …the more 越…越…the number of …的数量the other day 前几天the public 公众，民众there is no doubt about it. 对此毫无疑问there is no help for it 没得救了，木已成舟there 's no need for sth. 没有必要there's no need to do sth. 没有做某事的必要these days 现在，如今think about 考虑think of 思考，想think over 仔细考虑think up 想出thousands of 成千上万的throw at 向…扔throw away 扔掉throw off 匆匆脱掉，扔掉，摆脱throw up 呕吐tidy up 整理time and time again 一次又一次to be honest 诚实的说to make things worse 更糟的是to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是to one's astonishment 使某人惊奇的是to one's delight 使某人高兴的是to one's joy 使某人高兴的是to one's measure 按….的尺寸to one's sorrow 使某人悲伤的是to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是to put it another way 从另一个角度说to tell you the truth 实话给你说to the point 扼要，切中要害trade in sth. 做…方面的生意trade with sb. 与某人做生意training centre 培训中心translate …into…把…翻译成travel to 到…旅行treat ...as…作为…对待treat …as through/if…象…一样对待try on 试穿try one's best 尽某人全力try out 试验turn against 背叛turn away 不准…进入turn down 关小点儿声，拒绝turn in 交出，上交turn in a semicircle 转半圈turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是，证明是turn over 翻动，耕翻（土地）turn to 转到，翻到turn to sb for help 向某人求救。

高中英语人教版必修一每单元重点短语

⾼中英语⼈教版必修⼀每单元重点短语必修⼀Unit 1 Friendship 短语：1.go through 经历（痛苦；困难等）；穿过2.hide away 躲藏；藏起来3.set /write/put/take down记下；放下；登记4. a series of ⼀连串；⼀系列；⼀套5.be/grow crazy about... 对...痴迷6.everything to do with... 与...有关的⼀切7.stay awake=keep awake 醒着8.on purpose=by design 故意9.by accident=by chance 偶然10.in order to do 为了...11.far too much 多的太多12.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事13.happen to doing... 碰巧在做某事14.happen to have done...碰巧做过某事15.happen to be done... 碰巧被做16.happen to sb. 某⼈遭遇到...17.at dusk 在黄昏时刻18.face to face ⾯对⾯地19.face-to-face ⾯对⾯的20.no longer=not...any longer（指时间上不再延续）不再...21.no more=not...any more（指程度或次数不再增加）不再...22.be good to=be kind to 对...好23.be good at=do well in 擅长做某事24.be good for 对...有好处25.be bad for 对...有害处26.make a survey of sth. 对...进⾏调查27.add up sth.=add sth. up 把某物加起来28.add up to sth. 加起来等于29.add to 增加；添加30.add sth. to sth. 把某物加到...31.add that... 补充说明32.in addition to 除了...在外还有33.be ignorant 不知道，没有意识到34.calm down 使平静35.keep calm=stay calm 保持镇静36.have got to do sth. 不得不做某事37.have to do sth. 不得不做某事38.be concerned about/for 担⼼...39.be concerned with... 涉及...40.as far as I am concerned 就...⽽⾔41.look through 快速查看42.look forward to doing 期待做某事43.suffer from 遭受...之苦44.recover from one’s illness 康复45.be tired of... 对...厌烦46.pack up 打包47.settle down 定居下来48.have trouble with sb. 与某⼈闹纠纷49.have trouble with sth. 做某事费劲50.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有苦难51.get along/on with sb. 同某⼈相处52.fall in love with 爱上...53.be in love with 爱上...54.likes and dislikes 好恶55.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事56.feel like doing sth.想要做某事57.would like to do sth.想要做某事58.join in 参加；加⼊59.join in doing 加⼊做某事60.join in sth. 加⼊某事61.far and wide 到处62.pay for sth. 为...付款63.so little 如此少64.such little 如此⼩句型：1.When he/she borrowed it last time, he/she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.当他/她上次借去时，他/她摔坏了它，你必须花钱修理。

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一单词表和重点短语

必修1 Unit 1 重点单词1.add vt.增加；添加；补充说vi加；加起来；增添2.upset vt&vi.使不安；使心烦adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的3.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视4.calm adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇静5.concern vt.关系到；涉及n. 关心；关注；（利害）关系6.cheat n.欺骗；骗子vt.&vi.欺骗；骗取；欺诈；作弊7.list vt.列出8.share vt.分享；均分；分担n.一份；份额9.series n.连续；系列10.crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的11.purpose n.目的；意图12.dare vt.&v.aux. 敢；胆敢13.thunder n.雷；雷声vi打雷；雷鸣14.entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地15.power n.能力；力量；权力16.according adv.依照17.trust vt.&vi.信任；信赖18.suffer vt.&vi遭受；忍受；经历.19.questionnaire n.调查表；问卷20.quiz n.测验；提问vt. 对…进行测验21.situation n.情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置municate vt.交际；沟通；传达（感情、信息等）23.habit n.习惯；习性重点短语1.calm down 平静下来；镇定下来2.be concerned about 关心；挂念3.make a list of 列出…4.be crazy about 对…着迷5.according to 根据…所说；按照6.get along with 与…相处；进展7.fall in love 相爱；爱上8.try out 试验；试用9.add up 合计10.set down 放下；记下；登记11.get sth. done 做…；使…被做；12.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物13.go through 经历；经受；14. a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套15.on purpose 故意16.in order to 为了…17.join in 参加；加入municate with 和…交流19.face to face 面对面地20.suffer from 遭受。

高中英语短语固定搭配总结大全

高中英语短语固定搭配总结大全一、重要短语1、 in general 一般来说2、 as usual 通常3、 for example 例如4、 for instance 例如5、 that is to say 换句话说6、 just now 现在，刚才7、 at the moment 此时此刻8、 it seems as if 好像9、 as though 好像10、 by mistake 错误的11、 on purpose 故意12、 at the same time 同时13、even if 即使14、what if 如果15、 what about 论及16、make a difference 有差别17、in a way 在某种程度上18、 at least 至少19、 at most 最多20、as to 关于21、after all 毕竟22、in a hurry 匆忙23、so far 到目前为止24、as soon as 一…就25、in return 作为报答26、by the way 顺便说一下27、at first 起初28、in this way 这样29、in other words 换句话说30、in fact 事实上31、in the end 最后32、to be exact 确切地说33、no doubt 无疑34、to tell the truth 事实上，老实说35、not only…but also 不仅…而且36、not…but 不是…而是37、either…or 或者…或者38、neither…nor 既不…也不39、hardly…when 刚…就40、not until 直到…才41、all the same 仍然42、alone 仅仅，只有43、in advance 事先44、in a flash 一闪而过45、in public 当众46、in turn 依次47、no more 不再48、on earth 何处，到底49、on one’s own 独自50、on show 展览，陈列51、by chance 偶然52、by heart 熟记，牢记53、once again 再一次54、once more 再一次二、实用短语1、above all 首先，尤其2、of course 当然3、take place 发生4、for a change 换换5、in trouble 在困境中6、in order 为了，为了使7、in danger 在危险中8、in need of 需要9、in charge 负责10、in doubt 怀疑，疑惑11、in the way 挡路，妨碍12、in return 作为报答13、in common 共用，共有14、in honor of 为了纪念15、in time 及时，迟早16、in turn 依次17、in touch 联系18、in person 亲自，本人19、in good time 及时20、in case 以防21、in addition 另外22、in front of 在…前23、in memory of 纪念24、in all 总共，全部25、in doubt 怀疑，疑惑26、in advance 预先，事先27、in any case 无论如何28、in the way 挡路，妨碍29、in conclusion 最后，总之30、in the open 公开地31、in the same way 用同样的方式32、in honor of 为了纪念33、in a word 一句话34、in favor of 赞成35、in debt 欠债36、in color 彩色37、in purpose 故意38、in short 简言之，总之39、in silence 沉默地40、in addition 另外41、in favor of 赞成42、in debt 欠债43、in color 彩色44、in tears 流着泪45、in favor of 有利于46、hold on 继续，坚持47、hand in 上交48、hand out 分发49、get on 上车，进展50、get into 陷入，参与。

人教版高一英语必修一重点短语

Unit 1 Frie ndshipbe good to 对….友好add up 合计ano ther time 改时间get sth do ne 使…被做calm dow n 镇定下来have got to 不得不be concerned about 关心；挂念walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列岀share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历；仔细检查hide away 躲藏；隐藏set dow n 放下；记下a series of 一系歹列; 一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地accord ing to 按照；根据…所说get along with 与…相处pack up 收拾，打理行装have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难fall in love 相爱throw away the friendship 放弃/ 终止友谊try out 试验；试用join in 参加（活动）commu ni cate with sb 和和…交际far and wide 至U处look to sth 注意，留心某事cheat sb （out） of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doi ng sth 有做…的习惯be ignorant of 无知的1.1 wo nder if … 我想知道是否….2. It ' s because… 这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as代替3. What do you thi nk a good frie nd should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walk ing the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。

人教版高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总

人教版高中英语（必修3）重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总Unit1 Festivals around the world重点词汇1.take place 发生2.religious 宗教的3.in memory of 纪念4.belief 信任，信心，信仰5.dress up 盛装，打扮6.trick 诡计，窍门7.play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗8.gain 获得9.gather 搜集，集合10.award 奖品，授予11.admire 赞美，钦佩12.look forward to 期望，盼望13.day and night 日夜14.as though 好像15.have fun with 玩的开心16.permission 许可，允许17.turn up 出现，到场18.keep one's word 守信用19.hold one's breath 屏息20.apologize道歉21.obvious 显然的22.set off 出发，动身，使爆炸重点短语1.mean doing sth. 意味着mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有2.take place 发生；举行3.of all kinds 各种各样的4.starve to death 饿死be starved of 缺乏starve for sth, starve to do 渴望5.plenty of 大量; 充足6.be satisfied with对......感到满意to one's satisfaction令某人感到满意7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of 呈…的形状，以…的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人12.admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望14.have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time；enjoy oneself.)15. turn up 出现;调大/高turn down 拒绝;调小/低turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是......turn to sb. for help 向某人求助16.keep one's word 守信用break one's word, 失信17.It be obvious that-clause显而易见；一目了然18.set off 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸set in 开始set up 建立，创立set out to do = set about doing sth. 着手做set down 写下，记下19.remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起重点句型1.Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

高一英语-人教版-必修一-全册重点单词短语及句型的归纳

必修IUnit 1要点和短１、 add up合add up to⋯共 ,达add⋯ to 把⋯加在里面２、 upset sb.某人不安be upset at/about因⋯而３、 ignore sb./sth. 忽，不理睬upset oneself about sth.某事而be ignorant of ⋯无知，不认识ignorant adj 无知的，愚笨的ignorance n 无知 .愚笨４、 calm vt.&vi.（使）沉静；（使）定calm down静,calm sb. down使某人静adj. 沉静的；定的keep calm保持静５、 concern vt. 使担；波及；关系到n. 担忧；关注with concern 关切地沉静show (no) concern for/about sb. 某人(不)关怀 ,concern oneself with/ in 参加，干预 be concerned with 与⋯相关系 beconcerned about/ for sth. /that-clause ⋯担忧，牵挂As far as⋯be concerned就某某而言concerning prep.对于，相关６、 walk the dog 遛狗７、 go through, 受go through a hard time 了一段困期go through the baggage行李go through the newspaper go through lots of money 花了好多８、 set down. 下，放下Set aside 留出，出（，金），把⋯放一Set off 出，身，惹起，使爆炸Set up 成立Set about doing 开始，着手Set out to do sth.set down the ideas on paper把想法写在上set me down at the bus-stop在站我下９、 a series of 一系列的 , 一串的a series of books a series of stamps一套票a series of pictures 画10、on purpose 成心地 = by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 成心向某人撒on purpose to do sth. 了⋯而专门go there on purpose to see sb特.意到那边去看某人for/with the purpose of 了⋯地目的11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 了 , 以⋯⋯目的so as to 了“”, 只好用在句中。

人教版高中英语必修一至必修五短语汇总

必修一1.add up 合计2.get sth done 使…被做3.calm ...down 镇定下来4.have got to 不得不5.be concerned about 关心；挂念6.walk the dog 遛狗7.hare sth with sb 和某人分享某物8.go through 经历；仔细检查,；通过(无被动)9.hide away 躲藏；隐藏10.set down 放下；记下11.a series of 一系列；一套12.be crazy about 对…着迷13.on purpose 故意14.in order to/ so as to 为了15.face to face 面对面地16.no longer = not any longer 不再17.get along with 与…相处18.pack up 收拾，打理行装19.have trouble with sb/sth 在…有困难20.fall in love(with) 相爱21.sb happen to do 碰巧做某事....=It happens/happened that....碰巧发生某事22.join (sb) in sth 参加（活动）23.get/be tired of 对.....厌烦24.get along (well) with 与... 进展的(好)25.cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物26.have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯27.suffer from 受.... 折磨28.be different from 与…不同29.play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;参与30.play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用31.because of 因为；由于32.such as 例如municate with sb 和…交流34.believe it or not 信不信由你35.be native to 某地特有的动物/植物;原产于......e up (vi) 走近；上来；出现；发生；被提出e up with sth提出38.be based on 在...基础上39.ever before 从前40.more +adj + than +adj 与其说.....倒不如说.....41.at the end of 在…末期42.even if/ though 即使43.make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用44.change…into 把…变成45.in the early days 在早期46.from one place to another 从一处到另一处47.the same…as 与…相同的48.be absent from 缺席49.at present 目前50.be present at 在席；出席51.present sth to sb / present sb with sth赠礼物给某人mand sb to do 命令某人做某事53.ommand that sb (should) + V 原形54.one's command (由)某人指挥56 one's request 应某人的要求57.make a request 请求58.request sb to do 请求某人做某事59.request that …(should)+V原形60.have a (good) command of掌握(精通).....61.an international language 一门国际语言\62.an international organization 一个国际组织63.in the 1600’s = in the 1600s64.as we know 正如我们所知65.one-way fare 单程票66.round-trip fare 往返票67.take advantage of sth 利用....68.dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事69.graduate from 从…毕业70.persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事= persuade sb into doing sth71.persuade sb not to do sth 说服某人不做某事= persuade sb out of doing sth72.get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣73.insist on/ upon (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要74.insist that“坚持要求”从句谓语动词用(shoulid) do75.iinsist that “坚持说”从句用陈述语气76.the best way of doing / to do sth 干某事的最好办法77.at an altitude of 在…海拔上78.attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度79.care about 忧虑，关心; 在乎80.care for喜欢，照顾81.change one’s mind 改变主意82.to my mind = in my opinion83.make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事84.determine to do sth ( 动作)85.be determined to do sth（状态）决心干某事在句首或句尾作状语时determined to do sth86.give in (to sb / sth) 投降；屈服；让步87.give in (vt) 上交88.give up doing/sth 放弃89.ever since 自从...90.as usual 像往常一样91.at midnight 午夜92.make camp 野营，宿营93.put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷94.sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉95.sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事96.can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事97.for one thing… for another（引出某事的理由）一则...二则...98.have time to do 有时间做某事99.happen to do 碰巧做某事100.shake hands with sb 握手101.burst into tears/ laughter突然哭/笑起来=burst out crying/laughing102.lie /be in ruins 成为废墟103.cut across 穿过、横穿104.blow away 吹走、刮走105.fall down 倒塌106.rescue workers 救援人员107.be pleased to do 乐意做某事108.make/ give a speech 发表演说109.judging….from 根据……来判断110.tens of thousands of 成千上万111.dig out 挖掘112.a great/ large number of=a great many/good 大量的113.be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面114.have sb do sth 让某人做某事= make sb do sth= let sb do sthe to an end (vi) 结束某事= put/ bring sth to an end= put/ bring an end to sth116.be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪117.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事118.think little of 对……评价低119.invite sb for/ to sth120.think highly of 对……评价高121.one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% 122.agree with sb123.give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽124.agree to sth125.give off 发出（气味等）126.agree to do sth127.give away 赠送；泄露128.agree on sth 达成一致意见129.give back 归还130.right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻131.as you know 正如你所知道的132.be known as 作为……而知名133.as is known to all 众所周知134.be known for 因……而出名135.as could be expected 正如可以预料到的136.it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的137.happen= take place= come about= break out偶发有计划偶发战争等爆发138.lose heart 丧失勇气139.worry about 担心（动作）140.lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上141.be worried about 担心（状态）142.be in trouble 处于不幸中143.be sentenced to 被判处144.be out of work (状态)145.lose one’s job 失业146.be equal to 等于，胜任147.s a matter of fact = in fact = actual事实上148.beg for 乞讨149.blow up 充气，爆炸150.go up 上升，增长；被兴建151.set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起152.send up 发射，使上涨153.set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth) 154.set off 出发，动身155.set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起156.set out 陈列，摆出；开始（set out to do sth）157.be active in= take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃158.keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事= stop sb (from) doing sth= prevent sb (from) doing sth159.die for 为……而死160.die of 死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）161die from 死于（外因）162.put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱163.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事164.advice 不可数 a piece of advice165.advise doing sth166.advise that (should)+ v原167.advise sb on sth168.fight against 为反对……而斗争169.fight for 为争取……而斗争170.fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争171.have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth172.have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth173.work out 算出174.be willing to do sth 乐于做某事175.realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想176.answer violence with violence 以暴制暴177.break the law 违反法律e to power 当权，上台179.social activities 社会活动必修二1. look into 调查2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做，坚决做3. belong to属于4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路，丢失5. do with 处理；对付6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事8. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事9. be made into . .被制成；be made of /from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)be made for为…制作，be made up of由…组成10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词“be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征be of a(n) / the / the same“属于, 归于”be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind…11. work of amber art琥珀艺术品.12. as a gift of作为…的礼物13. in return 作为报答14. become part of成为…的一部分15. serve as充当，用作16. add…to…添加…到…17. great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹18. be at war 处于交战状态19. less than少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷22. take apart拆开23. rather than胜于, 而不是24. every four years每四年，每隔三年25. tell the truth说实话26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子28. think highly of看重，重视29. search for =look for30. agree with sb同意某人的意见31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，反悔等意思32. have sth. done 表示“请人做某事”“使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”33. take part in/join in 参加34. the spirit of精神、宗旨、灵魂35. used to过去常常36. find out 查明，找出37. every four years每四年，每隔三年38. two sets of 两套，两组39. allow sb. in(out)允许进入（出去）40. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事41. allow doing sth. 允许干某事。

新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册全册重点单词短语句型汇总(28页)含答案

人教版选择性必修第三册全册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 Art (1)Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle (10)Unit 3 Environmental Protection (19)Unit 4 Adversity And Courage (27)Unit 5 Poems (35)Unit 1 ArtWords and Phrases1[教材原句P2]In particular，his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.尤其是他的绘画作品，更是以其逼真的人物面貌和深刻的情感冲击而从其他绘画作品中脱颖而出。

(1)in particular尤其；特别[例1]　Why should he notice her car in particular?他为什么会特别注意到她的车？[例2]　He loves science fiction in particular.他特别喜欢科幻小说。

[造句]　他的发言是泛指一般情况，不是针对某一个人的。

His statement refers to people in general，not to anyone in particular.[知识拓展]in particular＝particularly　特别；尤其be particular about 对……挑剔；对……讲究be particular to... 为……所特有(2)set apart from使与众不同；使突出；使优于……[例1]　Her clear and elegant writing sets her apart from other journalists.她的文章清丽典雅，比其他记者高出一筹。

[例2]　His strong views about life set him apart from most other Americans.他有关生活的强烈观点，使他有别于大多数其他美国人。

人教版高中英语必修1-选修11课本短语汇总 -

高中英语必修1-选修11课本短语汇总Aa (great) number of 许多；大量的a great/good many 许多；很多a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套a wolf in sheep’s clothing 披着羊皮的狼；伪装友好的敌人according to 按照；根据……所说account for 导致；做出解释accuse … of 因……指责或控告……accustomed to 习惯于……make one’s acquaintance 结识；与……相见adapt to 适合add up 合计addicted to 对……有瘾adjust to 适应；调节against one’s will 违心地travel agent 旅行代办人；旅行代理人agree with 同意ahead of 在……前面first aid （对伤患者的）急救all in all 总而言之all the best (口语）（祝你）一切顺利and so on 等等appeal to （对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣apply for 申请；请示得到as a matter of fact 事实上as a result 结果as far as one is concerned 就……而言as for 关于；至于as if =as though 仿佛；好像as usual 照常as well 也；又；还as well as 和；也associate with与……联系at an end 结束；终结at length 最后；详细地at midnight 在午夜at most 至多；最多at present 现在；目前at risk 处境危险；遭受危险at the crack of dawn 黎明；大清早at the mercy of 受……支配at war 处于交战状态attach /ə'tætʃ/ vt. & vi. 系上；缚上；附加；连接attach ...to认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接Bbachelor’s degree 学士学位back to back 背靠背badly off 穷的；缺少的bad-tempered /ˌbædˌtempəd/ adj. 脾气暴躁的；易怒的balanced diet 平衡膳食be back on one’s feet （困境后）恢复；完全复原be concerned about 关心；挂念(be) dying to 极想；渴望(be) faced with 面临be famous for 以……而闻名be made up of 由……构成be modeled after 根据……模仿；仿造be satisfied with 对……感到满意be sentenced to 被判处……（徒刑）(be) strict with … 对……严格的be/become aware of 对…知道；明白；意识到…be/get familiar with 熟悉；与……熟悉起来beat v.（beat，beaten）敲打;锤砸；踏出，踩出（道路）；控制;避免n.（鼓的）一击；（翅的）一振；（心脏等的）跳动；节拍beaten track 被踩出来的路；常规；惯例because conj. 因为because of 因为；由于before long 不久以后behalf [bɪˈhɑ:f] n. 代表（或代替）某人；为帮助某人；因为某人，in behalf of sb. / in sb’s behalf (US) 为帮助某人on behalf of sb./on sb’s behalf 代表（或代替）某人；因为某人；为帮助某人belong /bɪ'lɔŋ/ vi. 属于；为……的一员belong to 属于belt /belt/ n. 腰带；皮带safety belt 安全带beyond question 无可争辩；毫无疑问block out 挡住（光线）blow up 使充气；爆炸be born 出生，出世a born athlete/writer/leader 天生的运动员/作家/领袖both...and... ...和...都；不仅...而且...bottom out (价格、恶劣局势等）降到最低点；停止恶化be bound to 一定做……the brains （群体中）最聪明的人；策划组织者break [breɪk] v.（broke，broken）（使）破，裂，碎；弄坏，损坏，坏掉n. 间歇，休息break away (from) 挣脱（束缚）；脱离break down （机器）损坏；破坏break out 突发；爆发break up 打碎；分裂；解体bring back to life 使复生；使复活build on 建立于build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发burn to the ground 全部焚毁by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心by chance 碰巧；凑巧by law 根据法律Ccall on 拜访call up 给……打电话calm (...) down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来care about 关心；忧虑；惦念care for 关怀；照顾；计较carry on 继续；坚持cast down 使沮丧；使失望catch sight of 看见；瞥见cater for sb/sth 为某人提供；适合某人的需要change one’s mind 改变主意check out 察看，观察cheer up 感到高兴；感到振奋go on-circuit 巡回clean up 打扫（清除）干净clean…off 把…擦掉clear out 清理，丢by coincidence 巧合地collision course 冲突（的进程或行动）come about 发生；造成come across （偶然）遇见；碰见come into being 形成；产生come to life 活跃起来come to power 当权；上台come up 走近；上来；提出compare…with 比较，对比concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于draw a conclusion 提出结论consist of 由……组成cope with 应付；对付；克服correspond with与……通信count up 把……加起来to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下cut down 削减；删节cut off 切断；断绝cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）cut up 切碎Ddate back (to) 追溯到……;始于day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天day in and day out 日复一日dead to the world 熟睡的；完全失去知觉的deal with 处理；安排；对付decide on 对……作出决定defend against 保卫……以免受depend on 依靠；依赖die out 灭亡；逐渐消失dig out 掘出；发现in disguise 伪装（的）；假扮（的）in the distance 在远处dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入divide … into 把……分成do /all everything in one’s power = do one’s best尽力而为，竭尽全力dozens of 许多的dream of 梦见；梦想；设想dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰drop in 顺便走访drop into 偶然进入（某地）；顺便拜访dry out （使浸水等之物）完全变干；干透dry up （指河流；井等）干涸due to 由于……at dusk 在黄昏时刻Eearn one’s living 谋生at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在either…or… 要么…要到；或者…或者electric shock 触电；电休克even if/though 即使even as 正当，恰好在……时候even now/then 甚至到现在（或那时）；即便是这样（或那样）尽管如此（或那样）ever since 从那以后every so often 偶尔；时常expose … to 使显露；暴露Ffade out （声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡fall ill 生病fall in love 相爱；爱上feed on 从……中得到滋养或满足feel like (doing) 想要（做）……feel/be content with 对……满足fit in 相适应；相融合fit into适合fix [fɪks] v. 修理，安装fix up 修理，修补in the flesh 活着的；本人focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于be fond of 喜爱；喜欢from … on 从……时起from time to time 不时；偶尔full of 满是…的，（有）大量的（有）丰富的Ggenerally speaking 一般来说get along with 与……相处；进展get around 到处走动get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚get close to 接近get into 陷入；染上（坏习惯）get round 顺利应付；克服；说服某人同意其原先反对的事get the hang of 熟悉；掌握；理解get through 接通（电话）；（设法）做完；通过get/be tired of 对……厌烦give away 送掉；泄露give birth to 产生；分娩give in 投降；屈服；让步give off 发出（蒸汽、光等）give out 发出（气味、热等）；分发give way to 让路；让步glance through 匆匆看一遍glory in 以……为荣go ahead 前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说go through 经历；经受go up 上升；增长；升起Hhand out 拿出来；分发hand over 移交（权力、责任）hang on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住have a gift for 对……有天赋have fun with 玩得开心have got to 不得不；必须have no use for 不需要；厌恶；对…不耐烦hear from 接到……的信hear...out 听完the heavens 天空help (…) out 帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难hold one’s breath 屏息；屏气human being 人human rare 人类Iin a way 在某种程度上in addition 另外；也in advance 提前in all 一共；总计in amazement 震惊；惊讶in cash 用现金；有现钱in charge 主管；看管in danger (of ) 在危险中；垂危in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in disbelief 不相信；怀疑in favour of 赞成；支持in force 有效的；在实施中in general 总的来说；通常in good/poor condition 状况很好（坏）；情况很好（坏）in many ways 在很多方面in memory of 纪念；追念in need 在困难中；在危急中in need of 需要……in one’s turn 轮到某人；接着in order to 为了……in other words 换句话说in particular尤其；特别in peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地in place 在适当的位置；适当in rags 衣衫褴褛rag /ræɡ/ n. 破布；碎布in return 作为报答；回报in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪in search of 寻找in spite of 不顾；不管spite n. 恶意，怨恨in terms of... 就……来说；从……角度in time 及时；终于in trouble 在危险；受罚；痛苦；忧虑等的处境中insist on sb doing sth. 坚决要求某人做某事instead of 代替，反而Jjaws of death鬼门关；死神jet lag 飞行时差反应join in 参加；加入kkeep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去keep on 继续keep one’s word 守信用；履行诺言keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭（风俗、传统等）keep...free from/of 使……免受（影响；伤害等）；使……不含（有害物）kick sb.off 开除某人Lthe latter n. 后者burst into laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来lay eggs 下蛋lead a … life 过着……的生活lead to 导致；造成（后果）leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑leave... alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起less than 少于let down 使失望; 辜负let out 发出；放走keep a /the lid on sth. 保守秘密，守口如瓶，隐瞒lift the lid on sth. 或take/ blow the lid off sth. 把…控制住，抑制住the lie / lay of the land 地貌，地势lie down 躺下light on/upon sth. 偶然遇见，偶尔发现be likely to do 很可能做某事……；有希望做某事……be less likely to do 不太可能去做某事link … to … 将……和……联系或连接起来live on 继续存在；继续生存live out 活过；实践look ahead 向前看；为将来打算look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起look forward to 期望；期待；盼望lose face 丢脸lose heart 丧失勇气或信心lose sight of … 看不见……lose weight 体重减轻；减肥Mmake a bet 打赌make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起（重要）作用make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等make a name 出名make fun of 取笑make of sth/sb 了解；理解make one’s way 前往make sense 讲得通；有意义make up one’s mind 下决心；决定make use of 利用；使用manage / 'mænɪdʒ / v. 完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面）manage to do 设法做mark out 画线；标出……界线the masses 群众，平民百姓the mass of sth. 大多数，多数be a mass of 充满，布满master’s degree 硕士学位by means of … 用……办法；借助……in the meantime 在此期间；与此同时the media 大众传播媒体（如电视、报纸等）meet with 遇到；经历；会晤on the mand n. 康复，好转，改善the middle n. 中间，中部，腰部mind about sth. 介意某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事not mind doing sth. 愿意/乐意(做某事)do you mind? 别这样,好不好?the minutes n. 会议记录(at) any minute (now) 很快，马上the minute(that)… 一…就not for a /one minute 当然不，绝不this minute 立刻，马上,现在to the minute 准确地，确切地up to the minute 时髦，紧跟时尚，入时；时时更新的，包含最新信息的give sth. a miss 不予理睬，不理会，决定不做(at) any moment (now) 很快，随时at this moment in time 现在，此时此刻for the moment /present 目前，暂时have its/your monents 有短暂的好时光the moment of truth 考验的时刻，（决策的）关键时刻the moment (that)… 一…就not for a/one moment 当然不，一点也不most det, pron 最多，最大(much/many的最高级)；大多数，几乎所有adv. 最，非常，极其；几乎，差不多at ( the ) most 至多，不超过Nneither ... nor 既不…也不never mind 不必担心no longer / not … any longer 不再……no longer 不再，不复no matter 不论；无论no wonder 难怪；不足为奇not to mention 不必提及；更不用说now and again 不时地；有时now and then 偶尔；有时now that 既然Obe occupied with 忙着做……；忙于某事物on behalf of 代表……一方；作为……的代言人on purpose 故意on the contrary 与此相反；正相反on the other hand（可是）另一方面on the whold 大体上；基本上once more 再一次once in a while 偶尔地；间或once upon 从前one after another 陆续地；一个接一个地one another 互相be opposed to 反对……or so 大约ought to 应当；应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障out of respect 出于尊敬out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论的out of work 失业over and over again 反复；多次owe … to 把……归功于；欠pack (sth) up 把……打包；整理parking lot 停车场part with 放弃，交出（尤指不舍的东西）pass … off as … （把某人）改变或冒充成……pay(for sth) 为...付费pay for sb.to do sth. 付费为某人做某事pay attention to 注意pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清pick out 挑出；辨别出play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑play jokes on 戏弄prevent ... from 阻止；制止protect … from 保护……不受……（危害）pull oneself up 立起身来put forward 提出put on weight 增加体重put one’s hands on 找到put up with 忍受；容忍Qquantities of 大量的quick as a flash 立刻；马上；一刹那Rrather than 与其；不愿in reality 实际上；现实refer to 查阅；参考；谈到regardless of 不管；不顾in relief 如释重负；松了口气rely on 依赖；依靠remind ...of ... 使……想起……result in 导致rid...of 摆脱；除去right away 立刻；马上ring back 回复电话ring off 挂断电话ring up 给……打电话run out of 用完Sfor one’s own sake 为了……的缘故(be) scared to death 吓死了see through 看穿；识破seize on 抓住separate from 分离；隔开set about 开始；着手set aside 将……放在一边；为……节省或保留（钱或时间）set down 记下；放下；登记set losse 出发；开始set off 出发；动身；使爆炸set out (to do) 开始（做）set up 设立；建立settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于settle in （迁入新居；更换工作后）安顿下来show...in 带或领……进来sit around 闲坐着go skiing 滑雪sleep rough 露宿slide into （快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进……so … that … 如此……以致于……so as to (do sth) 为了（做）……so long as 只要so that 以致于；结果sort n. 种类，类别；v. 整理，把...分类sort out 分类speak out 大胆地说；大声地speed up 加速spy on 暗中监视；侦查squeeze out 榨出；挤出staight away 立即；马上stand for 代表；象征；表示stand out 杰出stand sb in good stead 对某人很有用star in 担任主角；主演stare at 盯着看；凝视stick to 坚持；固守strike...into one’s heart 使……刻骨铭心struggle against 与……作斗争subscribe (to sth.)such as 例如……；像这种的suffer from 遭受；患病Ttake a chance 冒险take apart 拆开take in 包括；吸收take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容take over 接管；接收take part in 参加；参与take place 发生take risks (a risk) 冒险take the place of 代替take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续talk … into …说服某人做某事team up with 与……合作或一起工作tell a lie 说谎tend to (do sth) 易于；往往会（做某事）test out 试验；考验thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为the other day 不久前的一天think highly of 看重；器重think ill of 对……评价不高throw away 扔掉；抛弃to be honest 说实在地；实话说to tell you the truth 老实说（插入语）try out 测试；试验turn … into（使）变成turn around 转向；回转turn one’s back to 背对；背弃turn to 求助于；致力于turn up 出现；到场Uup to … 取决于……up to now 直到现在upside down 上下翻转used to doing sth 习惯于做某事Vvary from ...to... 由……到……不等vice [vaɪs] n. & adj. 代理；副职Wwalk into 走路时撞到watch over 看守；监视wear off 逐渐消失；磨灭；损耗win … back 赢回；重新获得wipe out 清除；垮台with the help of 在……的帮助下。

人教版高中英语必修1-5短语表汇总

人教版高中英语必修1-5短语表汇总必修一1. be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事2. be fond of 喜爱3. be fluent in 熟练4. be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事感激某人5. be interested in 对...感兴趣6. be puzzled 困惑7. be similar to 与...相似8. break into 闯入9. call sb. back 给某人回电话10. carry out 实施必修二1. be aware of 意识到2. be equipped with 配备有3. be familiar with 熟悉4. be forced to 被迫5. be involved in 参与6. be responsible for 对...负责7. be skilled in 擅长8. be strict with 对...严格要求9. belong to 属于10. bring up 养育必修三1. be accustomed to 惯于2. be connected with 与...有关3. be engaged in 从事于4. be impressed by 对...留下印象5. be located in 位于6. be obsessed with 痴迷于7. be satisfied with 对...满意8. be worth 值得9. belong to 属于10. break down 损坏必修四1. be concerned about 关心2. be devoted to 致力于3. be exposed to 接触到4. be fortunate to 幸运地5. be influenced by 受...影响6. be prepared for 为...作准备7. be relevant to 与...相关8. be used for 用于9. be worried about 担心10. break out 爆发必修五1. be aimed at 旨在2. be bound to 必定4. be content with 对...满足5. be exposed to 接触到6. be involved in 涉及7. be responsible for 负责8. be tired of 对...厌倦9. be used to 惯于10. break through 突破以上是人教版高中英语必修1-5教材中常用的短语汇总。

新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型汇总(56页)

人教版选择性必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 People of Achievement...........................................................- 1 -Unit 2 Looking into the Future.........................................................- 14 -Unit 3 Fascinating Parks..................................................................- 21 -Unit 4 Body Language.....................................................................- 28 -Unit 5 Working the Land.................................................................- 44 -Unit 1 People of AchievementWords And Phrases1　circumstance n．[usually pl.]条件；环境；状况(教材P5)There is nothing we can do to help Linda.Her circumstances are beyond our control.我们帮不了琳达什么忙。

她的处境是我们无法控制的。

[例1]　He was forced by circumstances to do this.他做这件事是为环境所迫。

[例2]　There is one important circumstance you have not mentioned.还有一件重要的细节你没提到。

人教版高中英语知识点总结

人教版高中英语知识点总结Unit One Friendship重点短语：1.经历，经受：go through2.记下，放下：set down3.一系列：a series of4.有目的的：on purpose5.为了：in order to6.傍晚，黄昏时刻：at XXX7.面对面：face to face8.爱上：fall in love9.参加（某个活动）：join in；参加（活动）：take part in；加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）：XXX10.冷静下来：calm down11.遭受：suffer from12.对…感到厌倦：be/get tired of…13.关心：be concerned about14.与…相处融洽：get on/along well with15.擅长于…：be good at/do well in16.发现做某事是…：find it + adj。

to do sth.17.不再…：XXX18.太多（后接不可数n.）：too much；太…(后接adj.)：much too19.直到…才：not…un til20.做…并不开心：it’XXX21.使某人成为…：make sb。

sth。

使某人做某事：make sb。

do sth.语法：直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。

一般前后要加引号。

间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。

间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。

例：Mr。

Black said,“I’m busy.”Mr。

Black said that he was busy.变化规则：XXX的变化规则：直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（可省略）引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。

人称的变化主要是要理解句子的意思。

原文：I said。

“Clean your room now.”改写：I told them to clean their room and added that they should do it now.原文：“Don’t touch that!” she said.改写：She told them not to touch that.原文：He said。

高中英语必修一重点短语语法知识点总结

人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语through 经历,经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下,放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加某个活动；take part in 参加活动join 加入组织,团队,并成为其中一员10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多后接不可数n.much too 太…后接adj.19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话;一般前后要加引号;间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话;间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号;例： Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则一陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句,变为间接引语时,用连词that可省略引导,从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化;人称的变化——人称的变化主要是要理解句子的意思例：1. He said, “I like it very much.”→ He said that he liked it very much.2. He said to me, “I’v left my book in your room.”→ He told me that he had left his book in my room.时态的变化例：“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said Anne.→Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary. The boy said, “I’m using a knife.”→ The boy said that he was using a knife.▲注意：如果直接引语是客观真理,变为间接引语时,时态不变,如：He said, “Light travels much faster than sound.”He said that light travels much faster than sound.指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化二祈使句的变化规则如果直接引语是祈使句,变为间接引语时,要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式,并根据句子意思在不定式前加上tell/ask/order等动词,如果祈使句是否定句,在不定式前面还要加上not;例：The hostess said to us, “Please sit down.”→ The hostess asked us to sit down.He said, “Don’t make so much noise, boys.”→ He told the boys not to make so much noise.三疑问句的变化规则如果直接引语是疑问句,变为间接引语时要把疑问句语序变为陈述句语序,句末用句号;一般疑问句：如果直接引语是一般疑问句,变为间接引语时,谓语动词是say或said时,要改为 ask 或asked,原问句变为由if/whether 引导的宾语从句;例:“Do you think a diary can become your friend ” the writer says.→ The writer asks us if we think a diary can become our friend.2 特殊疑问句：如果间接引语是特殊疑问句,变为间接引语时,仍用原来的引导词,但疑问句要变为陈述句;例：“What do you want ” he asked me.→ He asked me what I wantedUnit two English around the world一、重点短语1. be different from 与…不同be the same as 与…一样2. one another 相互,彼此=each other3. official language 官方语言4. at the end of 在…结束时5. because of 因为后接名词或名词性短语because 因为后接句子6. native speakers 说母语的人7. be based on 根据,依据8. at present 目前；当今9. especially 特别,尤其specially 专门地10. make use of 利用…make the best of 充分利用…11. a large number of 大量的,很多作主语,谓语动词用复数the number of …的数量作主语,谓语动词用单数12. in fact = actually= as a matter of fact 事实上13. believe it or not 信不信由你14. there is no such thing as…没有这样的事…15. be expected to …被期待做某事16. play a part/role in …在…起作用17. make lists of…列清单18. included 包括前面接包括的对象Including包括后接包括的对象19. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事command + that 从句从句用should+V原20. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request + that 从句从句用should+V原二、语法----英语中的命令command语气和请求request语气命令语气：表示直接命令某人做某事,语气比较重,不怎么礼貌,一般用于上级对下级例：1. “ Look at the example”, the teacher said to us.2. Open the window请求语气：表示请求某人做某事,语气比较缓和,非常礼貌例：1. “ Would you like to see my flat ” She asked.2. Would you please open the windowUnit 3 Travel journal一、重点短语1. travel----泛指旅行journey----指长时间长距离的陆上旅行voyage----指长距离的水上旅行,也可以指乘飞机旅行trip----常指短时间短距离的旅行tour----指周游,巡回旅游,2. prefer to 更加喜欢,宁愿prefer A to B 比起B,更喜欢Aprefer doing to doing 比起做…,宁愿做…prefer to do rather than do 与其做…, 不如…3. flow through 流过,流经4. ever since 自从5. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事6. be fond of 喜欢7. insist on doing 坚持做某事insist + that 从句用should+ V原8. care about 关心9. change one’s mind 改变想法10. altitude 高度attitude 态度,看法11. make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事= decide to do = make a decision to do12. give in 让步,屈服give up 放弃13. be surprised to …对…感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是…14. at last = finally = in the end 最终15. stop to do 停下来去做某事stop doing 停止做某事16. as usual 像往常一样17. so…that如此…以至于…So + adj + a/an + n. + thatSuch + a/an +adj. + n. + that18. be familiar with 对…熟悉人作主语be familiar to 为…所熟悉物作主语二、语法:现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来,表示最近按计划或安排要进行的动作,常见的现在进行时表将来的动词有：come/ go / leave/ arrive / travel / take / stay/ do等.例：1. I’m coming. 我就来2. what are you doing next Sunday 你下个星期天做什么3. I hear that you are travelling along Mekong River. 我听说你将沿湄公河旅行4. Where are you staying at night 你们晚上待在哪里/Unit four Earthquakes一、重点短语1. right away 立刻,马上= at once = in no time2. asleep 睡着的；熟睡地fall asleep 入睡sleep 睡；睡眠sleepy 犯困的3. it seems that/ as if …看来好像…；似乎4. in ruins 成为废墟5. the number of …的数量谓语动词用单数a number of 大量谓语动词用复数6. rescue workers 营救人员Come to one’s rescue 营救某人7. be trapped 被困8. how long 多长时间how often 多久,指平率how soon 还要多久用于将来时当中,用in+时间段回答9. hundreds of thousands of 成千上万的10. dig out 挖出11. shake----泛指“动摇,震动”,常指左右、上下动摇,也可以指人“震惊,颤抖”例：1. She felt the earth shaking under him.2. She was shaken with anger.quake---- 指较强烈的震动,如地震例: The building quaked on its foundationTremble---- 指人由于寒冷、恐惧、不安等引起的身体的抖动或声音的颤抖例：Suddenly I saw her lips begin to tremble and tears begin to flow down her cheeks.Shiver---- 多指寒冷引起的颤抖、哆嗦例：A sudden gust of cold wind made me shiver.12. rise rose—risen---- vi, 上升；升起, 无被动语态；give rise to 引起Raiseraised—raised---- vt, 举起；筹集；养育Arise arose—arisen----vt, 出现常指问题或现象13. injure---- 常指因意外事故造成的损伤,也可以指感情上名誉上的伤害例：He was injured in a car accident.harm---- 泛指“伤害,损害”,既可以指有生命的,也可以指无生命的例：1. He was afraid that his fury would harm the child.2. His business was harmed for some reason.hurt---- 既可以指肉体上的伤害,也可以指精神上的伤害例：1. She hurt her leg when she fell.2. He felt hurt at your word.wound---- 一般指枪伤、刀伤等在战场上受的伤例：The bullet wounded him in the arm.14. be prepared for …= make preparations for…为…做准备15. in one’s honor 向…表示敬意；为纪念Be/ feel honored to do …做…感到很荣幸16. make /give/ deliver a speech 发言opening speech 开幕词17. give/ provide shelter to …向…提供庇护所seek shelter from…躲避18. happen to + n./ pron. 遭遇,发生happen to do sth. 偶然；碰巧happen ----指偶然发生take place----指事先计划好的事情发生二、语法----定语从句概念：在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句;成分：先行词,即被定语从句修饰的名词或代词；关系代词：that,which,who宾格为whom,所有格为whose；或者关系副词where,when,why等;关系代词或关系副词处在先行词和定语从句之间,起着连接主从句的作用;1. 关系代词that的用法关系代词that在定语从句中既能指人,也能指物；既能做主语,也能做宾语例：1A plane is a machine that can fly. 指物,作主语2The noodles that I cooked were delicious. 指物,作宾语3Who is the man that is reading a book over there 指人,作主语4The girl that we saw yesterday was Jim’s sister,指人,作宾语2. 关系代词which的用法关系代词which在定语从句中只能指物,但既可以做宾语也能作主语例：1They planted some trees which didn’t need much water. 作主语2The fish which we bought this morning were not fresh. 作宾语3. 关系代词who,whom的用法关系代词who,whom 只能指人,在定语从句中分别作主语和宾语例：1The foreigner who helped us yesterday is from USA.作主语2The person to whom you just talked to is Mr. Li. 作宾语、4. 关系代词whose在的用法关系代词whose为关系代词who的所有格形式,其先行词既可以是人也可以是物,whose和它所修饰的名词在定语从句中既可以做主语也可以做宾语;例：1This is the scientist whose name is known all over the world. 指人,作主语2 The room whose window faces south is mine. 指物,作主语3He has written a book whose name I’ve forgotten. 指物,作宾语5. 关系副词when的用法关系副词when在定语从句中作时间状语例：1I’ll never forget the time when =during which we worked on the farm.2 Do you remember the afternoon when =on which we first met three yearsago6. 关系副词where在定语从句中的用法关系副词where在定语从句中做地点状语例：1This is the place where =at/ in which we first met.2 The hotel where = in which we stayed wasn’t very clean.7. 关系副词why在定语从句中的用法关系副词why在定语从句中作原因状语例: 1. I didn’t get a pay rise, but this wasn’t the reason why= for whichI left.2. The reason why =for which he has late was that he missed the train. Unit 5 Nelson Mandela – a modern hero一、重点词汇1. selfish 自私的selfless 无私的2. devote oneself to…致力于；献身于3. fight against 对抗,反对fight for 为…而战4. principle 原则principal 校长；主要的5. offer guidance to …给…提供指导6. out of work 失业7. join 加入组织,俱乐部,成为其中一员join in 参加活动take part in 参加活动8. as + adj +as one can 尽可能…= as + adj. +as possible9. as a matter of fact 事实上=in fact10. blow up 爆炸,炸掉11. set up 建立 ; set about 着手,开始做 set about doing sth. set off 出发,动身 ; set out 开始,出发set out to do sth.12. be sentenced to 被判…13. be equal to 与…相等；胜任14. be proud of 为…感到自豪15. give out 分发 give off 散发出气味16. die for 为…而死die of 死于自身原因,如疾病die from 死于外在原因,如车祸17. realize one’s dream of …实现..的梦想18. only 位于句首时,要主谓倒装例：Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.Only in this way, can we protect the environment better. 二．语法----定语从句详见第四单元。

选修一英语短语汇总人教版

选修一英语短语汇总人教版选修一英语短语是人教版高中英语教材的一部分，主要包括了学习英语过程中常用的表达方式和惯用语。

这些短语在口语和写作中都有广泛的应用，对于提高英语交流能力和语言表达能力非常有帮助。

本文将详细介绍一些选修一英语短语。

1. catch up with意思是“赶上”，通常指赶上某个人或事物。

例如：I need to catch up with myfriend who is walking ahead.2. look forward to意思是“期待”，通常用于表示对未来某件事情的期待。

例如：We are looking forward to the summer vacation.3. give up意思是“放弃”，通常指放弃某种想法、活动或尝试。

例如：Don't give up even ifit's difficult.4. be supposed to意思是“应该”，用于表示某种义务或期望。

例如：You are supposed to finish your homework before watching TV.5. take place意思是“发生”，通常用于描述某个事件或活动的发生。

例如：The meeting will take place on Friday.6. make progress意思是“取得进步”，用于表示逐渐变得更好或更强。

例如：She has made great progress in her English speaking skills.7. figure out意思是“弄清楚”，用于描述理解和解决问题。

例如：I need some time to figure out how to solve this math problem.8. go through意思是“经历”，通常用于描述经历某种困难或情感体验。

例如：She has gone through a lot of hardships in her life.9. get along with意思是“与……相处融洽”，用于描述人际关系。

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