初一英语完形填空专练

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初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)(50篇)

初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)(50篇)

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Chinese paper cutting(中国剪纸) is a kind of folk art(民间艺术).People use scissors or knives to cut(1) into different pictures. In the past, these cut﹣outs were used to decorate (2)D so they were also called "window flowers" in Chinese.This art form has a(an)(3)C history.The cut﹣outs were(4)A used as patterns(纸样) for embroideries(刺绣品) in the 6th century. Later, paper cutting became an(5)C form of Chinese fork art.Today, paper cuttings are usually made with colour paper. They(6) used to decorate walls windows,doors,mirrors,lanterns and so on.And these(7)designed artworks can " also be given to each other as (8)D.Paper cuttings show people's best (9).For example,at a wedding there must be piece of (10)A paper cutting with the Chinese character"囍".At a birthday party of a (n)(11)D paper cutting with the Chinese character"寿"are often seen.During the Spring Festival,you can see cutting with the Chinese character"福"(12)C.For over a thousand years, Chinese people have created many kinds of paper cutting.This tradition art form is still (13)D to this day.(14)A you like paper cuttings, you can learn to make it. Just need a pair of (15)D.And some paper.It's not difficult but needs a lot of practice.(1)A. cloth B. paper C. cards D. ropes(2)A.walls B. doors C. mirrors D. windows(3)A. interesting B. new C. long D. recorded(4)A. first B. last C. still D. nearly(5)A. meaningful B. popular C. important D. different(6)A./B. are C. were D. can(7)A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly(8)A. skills B. tools C. wishes D. gifts(9)A. condition B. wishes C. plan D. dreams(10)A. red B. yellow C. blue D. colourful(11)A. active B. healthy C. young D. elderly(12)A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere(13)A. useful B. right C. different D. popular(14)A. If B. As C. Because D. Though(15)A. hands B. gloves C. glasses D. scissors【分析】文章主要介绍了中国的剪纸的起源、发展和流行.【解答】(1)B.名词辨析.A布;C纸;C卡片;D绳子;根据上文Chinese paper cutting(中国剪纸),肯定是把纸剪成不同的图片,故答案是B.(2)D.名容词辨析.A墙;B门;C镜子;D窗户;根据后面window flowers,可知贴在窗户上,故答案是D.(3)C.形容词辨析.A有趣的;B新的;C长的;D有记录的;根据后面embroideries (刺绣品) in the 6th century.可知历史悠久,故答案是C.(4)A.副词辨析.A第一;B最后;C仍然;D几乎;根据后面Later之后,可知开始是做刺绣品的纸样,故答案是A.(5)C.形容词辨析.A有意义的;B流行的;C重要的;D不同的;根据an,可知要用首字母发音是元音音素的单词,只能选C,句意后来,剪纸成为中国民间艺术的一种重要形式.故答案是C.(6)B.动词辨析.根据前面Today可知时态是一般现在时,be used to do sth被用来做某事,主语they后面要用are,故答案是B.(7)B.副词辨析.A认真的;B认真地;C粗心的;D粗心地;根据题干,修饰动词要用副词,应该是这些精心设计的艺术品,故答案是B.(8)D.名词辨析.A技巧;B工具;C愿望;D礼物;根据这些精心设计的艺术品互相赠送,应该是作为礼物来互相赠送,故答案是D.(9)B.名词辨析.A条件;B愿望;C计划;D梦想;根据后面"囍,寿"等,可知展示人们最好的祝愿,故答案是B.(10)A.形容词辨析.A红色;B黄色;C蓝色;D五颜六色的;根据囍可知是红色的,故答案是A.(11)D.形容词辨析.A活泼的;B健康的;C年轻的;D年纪较大的;根据后面寿,应该是老人,故答案是D.(12)C.代词辨析.A某地;B任何地方;C到处;D无处;根据During the Spring Festival,you can see cutting with the Chinese character"福"春节期间,福字到处都能看见,故答案是C.(13)D.形容词辨析.A有用的;B正确的;C不同的;D流行的;根据This tradition art form is still (13)to this day及常识,可知这项传统现在仍然很流行,故答案是D.(14)A.连词辨析.A如果;B作为;C因为;C虽然;根据你喜欢剪纸,你可以学着做,表假设,故答案是A.(15)D.名词辨析.A手;B手套;C眼镜;D剪刀;根据常识,学习剪纸,肯定需要剪刀和纸,故答案是D.2.You know you have to read"between the lines"to get the most out of anything.Marking up is also a useful practice,but you shouldn't(1)D a book which isn't yours.Librarians who lend you books expect you to keep them(2)A.If you think it is helpful to mark books,you will have to buy them.There are two ways for you to own a book.The first is to(3)C for it,just as you buy clothes and furniture.But full ownership comes only(4)you have made it a part of yourself,and the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.There are three kinds of book(5)C.The first has all the best sellers﹣﹣unread and untouched.The second has a great many books﹣a few of them read (6)C,most of them dipped into(随便浏览),but all of them as clean as on the day they were bought.The third has a few dog﹣eared(翻折的)books,which are marked from front to back.Why is marking a book necessary?First,it keeps you awake.In the second place,reading is thinking,and thinking can express itself in (7).The marked book is usually the thought﹣through (经过思考的)book.Finally,(8)D helps you remember the thoughts you had,or the thoughts the writer expressed.If reading is to learn anything more than passing time,it must be active.The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation,and nothing is lost.But for a great book,(9)A in ideas,reading must be active.You can't let your eyes move across the lines.You should(10)an" understanding of what you have read.(1)A.buy B.write C.use D.mark(2)A.clean B. fresh C.safe D.beautiful(3)A.stand B.ask C.pay D.search(4)A.before B.when C.unless D.until(5)A.keepers B.sellers C.owners D.publishers (6)A.on B.aloud C.through D.about(7)A.pictures B.words C.music D.acting(8)A.listening B.speaking C.reading D.writing(9)A.rich B.empty C.interesting D.serious(10)A.pay attention to B.come up with C. get ready for D.take care of 【分析】这是一篇说明文,本文讲述的是我们读书过程中的一些重要事情.首先不要在书上做标记,除非那是你自己的.拥有书可以有两个方式一个是买,另一个就是写.书的主人有三种,一种是从来不读也不摸书,第二种是有很多的书,但大部分都像是新买的,第三种是打折的书,从头到尾都做了标记的.为什么做标记很重要?因为它通常代表了这本书的观点,也帮助你记住你当时的思想或作者所表达的思想.【解答】(1)D.动词辨析.A买;B写;C使用;D标记;根据上句Marking up is also a useful practice做标记也是一种有用的做法,后面应该不是你的书,不能做标记,故答案是D.(2)A.形容词辨析.A干净的;B新鲜的;C安全的;D漂亮的;根据Librarians who lend you books expect you to keep them借给你书的图书管理员希望你保持书的,应该是整洁,故答案是A.(3)C.动词辨析.A站;B问;C付费;D搜索;根据前面There are two ways for you to own a book拥有书可以有两个方式,一个应该是付费买它,故答案是C.(4)B.连词辨析.A在…之前;B当…时;C除非;D直到;根据But full ownership comes only(4)you have made it a part of yourself只有你将它化为自己的一部分后,你才完全占有了它.应该是when引导的时间状语从句,故答案是B.(5)C.名词辨析.A保管人;B卖者;C主人;D出版商;根据下文描述,可知There are three kinds of book应该是书的主人有三种,故答案是C.(6)C.介词辨析.A在…上;B大声地;C穿过;D关于;根据后面most of them dipped into大部分是随便浏览,前面应该是有几本被通读过,read through通读,故答案是C.(7)B.名词辨析.A照片;B词;C音乐;D表演;演艺业;根据In the second place,reading is thinking,and thinking can express itself in 其次,积极的阅读即是思考,思考需要用文字或话语来诠释,故答案是B.(8)D.动词辨析.A听;B说;C阅读;D写;根据后面helps you remember the thoughts you had,or the thoughts the writer expressed.帮助你记住你的想法,或作家表达的想法,及语境,应该是写(标记)能帮助你完成这些,故答案是D.(9)A.形容词辨析.A富有的;B空的;C有趣的;D严重的;根据But for a great book,(9)in ideas,reading must be active.但对于一本思想丰富的好书来说,阅读必须是积极的.rich in ideas思想丰富,故答案是A.(10)B.动词短语辨析.A注意;B想出;C准备好;D照顾;根据You should(10)an" understanding of what you have read.及语境,应该是你应该想办法理解你所阅读的东西,故答案是B.3.A teacher decided to let her class play a game.The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few(1)in it.Each potato will be given a name of a person that the child(2)C,so the number of potatoes that a child will put in his/her plastic bag will (3)A on the number of people he/she hates.So when the day came,every child brought some potatoes with the(4)A of the people he/she hated.Some had two potatoes,some three,(5)D some up to five potatoes.The teacher then told the children to carry with them the potatoes in the plastic bag wherever they went (even to the toilet) for one(6).Day after day passed by,and the children started to complain about the unpleasant (7)let out by the rotten(腐烂的) potatoes.Those having five potatoes also had to carry(8)A bags.After one week,the children were (9)C because the game had finally ended.The teacher asked,"How did you feel while carrying the potatoes with you for one week?" The children started complaining of the (10)D that they had to go through having to carry theheavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went.Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the game.The teacher said, "This is (11) the situation when you carry your hatred for somebody inside your heart.The bad smell of hatred will dirty your(12)C and you will carry it with you wherever you go.If you cannot(13)D the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week,can you imagine what it is like to have the unpleasant smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime?"(14)away any hatred for anyone from your heart so that you will not carry it for a lifetime.Forgiving others is the best attitude to take!Love others even if you don't like them,and you can see a(15)A world.(1)A.tomatoes B.potatoes C.strawberries D.sandwiches(2)A.doubts B.helps C.hates D.likes(3)A.depend B.live C.sit D.try(4)A.names B.numbers C.words D.smiles(5)A.as B.until C.when D.while(6)A.day B.week C.month D.year(7)A.sound B.smell C.air D.water(8)A.heavier B.lighter C.more D.fewer(9)A.sad B.frightened C.happy D.quiet(10)A.risk B.mess C.headache D.trouble(11)A.maybe B.exactly C.especially D.finally(12)A.nature B.bag C.heart D.knowledge(13)A.smell B.tell C.change D.bear(14)A.Put B.Throw C.Fly D.Blow(15)A.better B.cleaner C.worse D.dirtier【分析】本文中老师是想通过这个事情告诉学生一个道理,不要在心里去讨厌或者憎恨一个人,那样太累了,还不如原谅别人.【解答】1.B 考查名词.句意:老师告诉班上的每个孩子带一个塑料袋,里面放一些土豆.tomatoes西红柿;potatoes土豆;strawberries草莓;sandwiches三明治.由后文Each potato will 可知,此处指的时学生们带了一些土豆.故选B.2.C 考查动词.句意:每个土豆都会有一个孩子讨厌的人的名字.doubts怀疑;helps帮助;hates讨厌;likes喜欢.由后文the number of people he/she hates可知,此处指的时讨厌的名字.故选C.3.A 考查动词.句意:所以一个孩子放在塑料袋里的土豆数量将取决于他/她讨厌的人的数量.depend依赖,取决;live居住,生活;sit坐;try尝试.由语境和句意可知,depend on取决于,依赖于,固定搭配,符合题意.故选A.4.A 考查名词.句意:所以,当这一天到来时,每个孩子都会带来一些土豆,上面写着他/她讨厌的人的名字.names名字;numbers数字;words单词;smiles微笑.由前文可知,老师要求学生们再土豆上,写出自己讨厌的人的名字.故选A.5.D 考查连词.句意:有的学生有两个土豆,有的有三个土豆,然而有些学生有多达五个土豆.as因为,作为;until直到;when当……时候;while然而.由句意可知,此处需用while前后表示对比.故选D.6.B 考查名词.句意:然后老师让孩子们把土豆放在塑料袋里,放在他们去的任何地方(甚至厕所)一个星期.day天;week周;month月;year年.由后文After one week可知,此处表示一星期.故选B.7.B 考查名词.句意:日复一日,孩子们开始抱怨腐烂的土豆散发出的难闻气味.sound 声音;smell气味;air空气;water水.由后文let out by the rotten(腐烂的)potatoes.可知,此处表示土豆腐烂发出的气味.故选B.8.A 考查形容词比较级.句意:那些有五个土豆的人还得拿更重的袋子.heavier更重;lighter更轻;more更多;fewer更少.由上文和句意可知,土豆数量越多,袋子的重量越大.故选A.9.C 考查形容词.句意:一周后,孩子们很高兴,因为游戏终于结束了.sad悲伤的;frightened害怕的;happy高兴的;quiet安静的.由后文because the game had finally ended 可知,游戏结构了,所以孩子们开心.故选C.10.D 考查名词.句意:孩子们开始抱怨他们必须忍受麻烦,无论他们去哪里,他们都得带着又重又臭的土豆.risk风险;mess杂乱;headache头疼;trouble麻烦.由后文carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went.可知,孩子们无论去哪里都要把土豆带着,所以这给他们带来了麻烦.故选D.11.B 考查副词.句意:这正是你内心深处对某人怀有仇恨的情况.maybe也许;exactly 精确地,确切地;especially尤其;finally最后;由句意可知,此处需用exactly精确地,确切地,表示这种情况与上文一致.故选B.12.C 考查名词.句意:仇恨的恶臭会弄脏你的心,你会带着它走到任何地方.nature自然,本性;bag包;heart心;knowledge知识.由后文hatred in your heart for your lifetime 可知,此处指的是弄脏你的心.故选C.13.D 考查动词.句意:如果你一个星期都不能忍受腐烂土豆的味道,你能想象一辈子心里有一股仇恨的难闻气味是什么样子吗?" smell闻;tell告诉;change改变;bear忍受.由句意和语境可知,此处指的是忍受土豆腐烂的味道.故选D.14.B 考查动词.句意:把对任何人的仇恨从你的心中抹去,这样你一辈子都不会带着它.Put放;Throw扔掉;Fly飞;Blow吹.由句意可知,作者建议我们把对别人的仇恨放起来,put away放起来,固定搭配,符合题意.故选B.15.A 考查形容词比较级.句意:爱别人,即使你不喜欢他们,你也能看到一个更好的世界.better更好;cleaner更干净;worse更差;dirtier更脏.由句意和语境可知,爱别人,我们能看到一个更好的世界.故选A.4.Wang Bin is a 12﹣year﹣old boy.He likes sports very much and(36)D well in sports.One afternoon,he comes (37)D the classroom and (38)C his father waiting for him at the school gate.He is very(39)and runs to his father."Dad,please don't wait for me after school next time.I can go home by myself(我自己).On their way (40)A,Wang Bin sees some boys skating in a park."Can I go and learn skating,Dad?"asks Wang Bin."I'm(41)A,my boy.You must go home and do your homework,"answers his father,"but I can buy you an ice cream."Then his father buys an ice cream(42)C him.When Wang Bin wants(43)C it,a fly(苍蝇)flies to the ice﹣cream."Drive off(赶走)the fly,"says his father,"it's very dirty(脏)."But Wang Bin(44)A with a smile,"You don't let me skate,but can you let him(45)for a while(一会儿)?"36.A.did B.doing C.do D.does37.A.out B.at C.in D.out of38.A.to see B.see C.sees D.seeing39.A.glad B.sad C.old D.bright40.A.home B.to home C.school D.to school41.A.sorry B.happy C.OK D.good42.A.to B.with C.for D.of43.A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eats44.A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells45.A.skating B.skate C.to skate D.skates【分析】略【解答】DDCBA ACCAB5.In a small village,there lived a potter(陶工).He had a donkey.Every day his donkey would(36)C soil from the field to his house.Since the field was quite far away,the potter would rest under a tree midway,(37)D his donkey nearby.One day,the potter forgot to take the (38)with which he tied the donkey every day.When he reached the tree,he thought,"How do I tie this donkey today?He might (39)A if I sleep." The potter decided to lie down(40) the donkey's ears so that the donkey would not run away.But(41) this way neither the donkey nor the potter was able to take a rest.A wise saint (圣人),who (42)D to be passing by,saw the potter holding on to the donkey's ears.Then the saint wanted to know what the problem of the potter was.When he was (43)what the problem was,the wise saint said, "Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day.Pretend(假装) to tie him using a(n)(44)A rope.I promise you that he won't run away." The potter did what the saint had said.He left the donkey and went to take a rest.When he woke up,to his surprise,he found thedonkey standing in the(45)C place.Soon the potter prepared to leave for home.(46) the donkey did not move. "What is wrong with this donkey?" shouted the potter in frustration.(47)C,the potter saw the wise saint again.He ran up to the saint and told him about the donkey's(48)D behavior.The saint said, "You tied up the donkey,but did you untie him?Go and pretend to untie the rope with which you had tied the donkey."The potter (49) the saint's advice.Now the donkey was ready to leave for home.The potter understood that donkey was a bonded(被束缚的) donkey.The potter thanked the wise saint and went home happily with his donkey.The donkey is stupid and (50)A are those people who can't get away from old habits.Sometimes,the unseen rope is more confining(束缚的)than the one that can be seen.36.A.take B.buy C.carry D.bring37.A.leading B.training C.feeding D.tying38.A.stick B.rope C.cloth D.silk39.A.run away B.give up C.run out D.turn around40.A.hitting B.holding C.hiding D.helping41.A.by B.in C.on D.with42.A.seemed B.appeared C.meant D.happened43.A.mentioned B.told C.asked D.advised44.A.safe B.soft C.imaginary D.fixed45.A.same B.similar C.special D.wrong46.A.And B.But C.Or D.So47.A.Happily B.Personally C.Luckily D.Unluckily48.A.proper B.funny C.proud D.strange49.A.offered B.followed C.received D.refused50.A.so B.neither C.also D.too【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 CDBAB 41﹣45 BDBCA 46﹣50 BCDBA6.One night,when I was eight,my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget."Sweetie,my(16) wants to offer me a more important job because of my goodwork,but needs me to work in Brazil.This is like your teacher telling that you've done (17)C and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级),but you'll have to(18)A your friends.Would you say yes to your teacher?"She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it.I was puzzled.Though I said"yes",the question kept me (19)C for the rest of the night.I realized the(20)D decisions adults had to make.For almost four years,my mother would call us from Brazil every day.Every evening I'd (21)A wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day.A phone call,however,could never take the place of her staying home with us and it was difficult not to feel (22)D sometimes.During my fourth﹣grade Christmas holiday,we flew to Rio to visit her.Looking at her large (23)C flat,I became aware of how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself.It was then that I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on (24)family and work.(25)C difficult decisions,she used to tell me,you wouldn't know whether you make the right choice,but you could always do the best out of the situation.When I returned home,I(26)D myself that what my mother could do,I could,too.If she (27)A to live well in Rio all by herself,I,too,could learn to depend all on myself.I learn how to take care of myself and achieve big but practical (28)D.My mother is now back with us.But I will never forget what the (29) has really taught me.The separation(分离)between us has proved to be a(an)(30)A thing for me.16.A.teacher B.boss C.mother D.friend17.A.little B.much C.well D.wrong18.A.leave B.refuse C.contact D.forgive19.A.explaining B.sleeping C.wondering D.regretting20.A.poor B.rapid C.final D.hard21.A.hopefully B.politely C.nervously D.curiously22.A.satisfied B.happy C.relaxed D.lonely23.A.comfortable B.expensive C.empty D.modern24.A.providing B.balancing C.comparing D.mixing25.A.Disappointed at B.Compared with C.Faced with D.Satisfied with 26.A.enjoyed B.expressed C.warned D.reminded27.A.managed B.offered C.promised D.expected28.A.plans B.efforts C.prizes D.dreams29.A.question B.experience C.history D.chance30.A.wonderful B.terrible C.difficult D.unpleasant.【分析】这是一篇记叙文,作者记叙了妈妈去了巴西工作之后,他学会了自立,并且理解了妈妈的做法,这段分离的经历对他来说是一段难得的经历.【解答】16.答案:B.考查名词及语境的理解,teacher老师,boss老板,上司,mother妈妈,friend朋友,结合句意可知:"亲爱的,由于我工作出色,我的老板提供给我一份更重要的工作,但需要我在巴西工作."故选:B.17.答案:C.考查副词及语境的理解,little小的,少,much多,well好,wrong错误的,根据下文"老师允许我跳级"这说明老师告诉我在学习上做得好,故选:C.18.答案:A.考查动词及语境的理解,句子中but表示转折关系,根据"老师告诉你做得好,允许你跳级.",下文应该是"但是你得离开你的朋友."故选:A.19.答案:C 考查动词及语境的理解,explaining解释,sleeping睡觉,wondering想知道,疑惑,regretting懊悔,句子中"I was puzzled."妈妈的问题让我困惑了,下文应该是"这个问题让我困惑了一夜."故选:C.20.答案:D.考查形容词及语境的理解,poor可怜的,穷的,rapid快速的,final最后的,hard难的,努力地.根据语境可知:作者我对妈妈的问题很困惑,我很难入睡,意识到成年人得作出艰难的决定,故选:D.21.答案:A 考查副词及语境的理解,hopefully怀着希望地,politely客气地,nervously紧张地,curiously好奇地,根据语境可知:四年来,妈妈每天从巴西打电话给我.可以推断出:作者很期待妈妈的电话,告诉她我在这儿的每一个细节.故选:A.22.答案:D 考查形容词及语境的理解,satisfied满意的,happy高兴的,relaxed轻松的,lonely孤独的,根据上句"然而,一个电话无法代替妈妈和我们一起呆在家里,"下句应该是:"有时不感到孤独是困难的."故选:D.23.答案:C考查形容词及语境的理解,comfortable舒服的,expensive昂贵的,empty空的,modern现代的.根据句意"在我四年级的圣诞节假期里,我们乘飞机去里约看望她,看着她那空荡荡的大公寓,我意识到我母亲在巴西一定很孤独.",故选:C.24.答案:B.考查动词及语境的理解,providing提供,balancing平衡,comparing比较,mixing混乱,根据语境可知:就在那时,我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择.故选:B.25.答案:C.考查固定短语的理解,disappointed at对…感到失望,compared with与…作比较,faced with面临,satisfied with对…感到满意,由上文可知:"就在那时,我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择."下文应该是"面对艰难的决定,她曾告诉我,你不知道自己是否做出了正确的选择,但你总能从中得到最好的结果."故选:C.26.答案:D.考查动词及语境的理解,enjoyed喜欢,expressed表达,warned 警告,reminded提醒,根据语境可知:"当我回到家时,我提醒自己,我的母亲所能做的,我可以."故选:D.27.答案:A 考查动词及语境的理解,managed设法,offered提供,promised承诺,expected期望,根据语境可知:"如果她在里约生活得很好了,我也可以学会全部靠我自己."故选:A.28.答案:D.考查名词及语境的理解,plans计划,efforts努力,prizes奖,dreams梦想,这里指"我学会了如何照顾自己,实现大而有用的梦想",故选:D.29.答案:B.考查名词及语境的理解,question问题,experience经历,经验,history历史,chance机会,根据语境可知:我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历,故选:B30.答案:A.考查形容词及语境的理解,wonderful极好的,terrible可怕的,difficult困难的,unpleasant不愉快的,根据上文可以知道:我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历,我从中学到很多东西.由此可知,这对我来说是一件好事情.故选:A.7.Food is important.Everyone needs to (1)D well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is (2)C.We begin to get knowledge even when we are young.Small children are(3)A in everything around them.They learn(4)D while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older,they begin to(5)D science books,storybooks and anything else they like.When they find something new,they have to ask questions and (6)A to find out the answers. What is the best (7)C to get knowledge?If we learn (8)D ourselves,we will get the most knowledge.If we are (9)getting answers from others and don't ask why,we will never learn more and understand (10)D.So we should believe in the saying that is never too old to learn.(1)A.sleep B.read C.drink D.eat(2)A.sport B.exercise C.knowledge D.meat(3)A.interested B.interesting C.weak D.good(4)A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything(5)A.lend B.write C.learn D.read(6)A.try B.have C.think D.wait(7)A.place B.school C.way D.road(8)A.on B.with C.to D.by(9)A.seldom B.always C.never D.sometimes(10)A.harder B.much C.well D.better【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样,我们的大脑也需要营养,那就是不断地学习知识.人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同,但是最好的学习方式是自学,这样可以保证你学到最多的知识.【解答】(1)D句意:如果想要拥有健壮的身体,每个人都需要吃好.根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体,每个人必须吃好.eat意为"吃",符合句意.故选D.(2)C句意:这种食物是知识.根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young."可推出大脑需要的事物是知识.knowledge意为"知识",符合句意.故选C.(3)A句意:小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣.根据下文"When they find something new,they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers."可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣".be interested in是固定搭配,意为"对……感兴趣",符合句意.故选A.(4)D句意:当他们看和听得时候,他们学习任何东西.根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知当儿童感知周围事物的时候,可以学习任何东西.anything意为"任何东西",符合句意.故选D.(5)D句意:当他们长大些,它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍.根据空后"science books,storybooks"可知此处是说读书.read意为"读",符合句意.故选D.(6)A句意:当他们找到一些新事物,他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案.根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案,"try to do sth."是固定搭配,意为"尝试做某事".故选A.(7)C句意:获取知识的最好方法是什么?根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习,可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法".way意为"方式,方法",符合句意.故选C.(8)D句意:如何我们自学,我们将获得最多知识.根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself,是固定搭配,意为"自学".故选D.(9)B句意:如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么,……根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth.,是固定搭配,意为"总是做某事".故选B.(10)D句意:……,我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好.根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级.better意为"更好",符合句意.故选D.8.Man began to make use of fire long long ago.Fire is useful in many ways,but sometimes it is dangerous.If you are not(1)A with it,it can burn things or(2)A hurt you.A big fire can (3)C forests and tall buildings.Sometimes a piece of (4)D paper can cause a big fire.So please remember(5) in the dry places like woods and forests (6)throw a cigarette end on the grass and it's also important for you to put the candles in the (7)D place.When you use candles at home,you should(8)C your long hair away from the fire.But if there is a(9)C in our building,what should we do with it?Pour some water (10)C your clothes.What's more,put a (11)D towel (毛巾) over your mouth and your nose to keep the (12) out.You'd better run away from the fire as(13 as you can.But you mustn't rush!Or you may fall over and hurt yourself or others.Of course you should also call 119.On the phone you should clearly tell the firemen (14 A the fire is to help them get there without difficulty.By the way,Do not(15)D out of the window.Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire.Keep ourselves away from fire and safety is above all!(1)A.careful B.happy C.pleased D.strict(2)A.even B still C.also D.always(3)A.wash B.blow C.burn D.hit(4)A.black B.white C.thick D.thin(5)A.not to swim B.not to smoke C.don't swim D.don't smoke(6)A.and B.or C.and not D.or not(7)A.quiet B.noisy C.wrong D.right(8)A.make B.put C.keep D.take(9)A.forest B.piece of paper C.fire D.an area ofgrassland (10)A.above B.below C.over D.under(11)A.dry B.big C.small D.wet(12)A.air B.smoke C.water D.fire(13)A.slowly B.quickly C.happily D.early(14)A.where B.when C.what D.how(15)A.run B.rush C.get D.jump【分析】本文是讲述了在森林和家中如何避免火灾的发生;当火灾发生时,应如何采取正确的措施进行自救.【解答】(1)A 形容词辨析.careful "仔细的,小心的",happy"高兴的",pleased "高兴的",strict"严格的".根据下文中的 it can burn things 可知,应该是不小心,not careful.所以本题选A.(2)A 副词辨析.A甚至;B仍然;C也;D总是;根据意思,本句应该是较前面更进一步,故用even"甚至".本句的意思是"它能烧掉物品甚至伤到你."所以本题选A.(3)C 动词辨析.根据题干,本句的意思是"一场大火会烧掉森林和高楼."故用burn.Wash"洗",blow"吹",hit"打击"都不符合题意.所以本题选C.(4)D 形容词辨析.根据题干,本句的意思是"有时一张薄纸就能引起一场火灾.""薄的"是thin;而black"黑色的",white"白色的"和thick"厚的"都不符合题意.所以本题选D.(5)B 动词辨析.根据in the dry places like woods and forests 可知,不应该是游泳,故排除AC;根据remember not to do的用法,故排除D.所以本题选B.(6)B 连词辨析.根据上下句的关系,本空后面的内容也应该是记住不能做的,因为前面已经有not了,故本空只需填or.所以本题选B.(7)D 形容词辨析.A安静的;B嘈杂的;C错的;D正确的;根据题干,本句的意思应是"在一个正确的地方用蜡烛也是很重要的."故用right.所以本题选D.(8)C 动词辨析.A使;B放;C保持;D拿;keep away from是"远离"是固定短语.本句的意思是"你应该将你的长发远离火."所以本题选C.(9)C 名词辨析.A森林;B一张纸;C火;D一片草地;根据下文采取的措施可知,本处应该是火灾即fire.本句的意思是"但是如果我们的楼中有火灾".所以本题选C.(10)C 介词辨析.A在…上方;B在…下方;C在…上方;D在…下;根据题干,本句的意思是"将水倒到你的衣服上",故选A、C;over是指正上方,而above只是指上方.所以本题选C.(11)D 形容词辨析.A干的;B大的;C小的;D湿的;根据常识可知,应该是用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子,"湿的"是wet.所以本题选D.(12)B 名词辨析.A空气;B烟;C水;D火;根据上文,将嘴和鼻子捂住的目的就是为。

[整合]初一英语完形填空专练含答案解析(50篇)

[整合]初一英语完形填空专练含答案解析(50篇)

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.I was cute,active,happy…until that day when I was fifteen months old.When I(1)C on a glass rabbit,I had a bad fall.The glass rabbit cut my eye (2)A badly that my eye was blind.The doctor said that if the eye was taken out,my face would become out of (3),so my scarred(有疤痕的),blind and grey eye lived on with me.People often asked uncomfortable questions about my eye or (4)A play jokes on me.When the kids played games,I was always the "(5)D guy".I grew up imagining that everyone looked down on me.However,every time Mum noticed I was unhappy,she would say to me, "Hold your head up high and face the world. "It(6)A me to move on in life.As a child,I thought Mum meant,"Be careful,or you will fall down or knock into something (7)D you're not looking." As a teenager,I always(8)C to hide my shame(自卑),but I found that people liked me when sometimes I held my head up high.In high school I(9) to be monitor,but inside I still felt like a freak(怪物).All I wanted was to look like everyone else.When things got(10)A bad,I would cry to my mum and she would look at me (11)D loving eyes and say, "Hold your head up high and face the world.Let me see the (12)A that is inside." That is how Mum told me pride. Mum's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt.(13)C I was able to look people in the eye.I learned (14)A to appreciate(欣赏) myself but also to have deep love for others. "Hold (15) head up high" has been heard many times in my home.Each of my children has felt its power.The gift Mum gave me lives on in my children.(1)A.tried B.got C.landed D.knocked(2)A.so B.such C.too D.very(3)A.control B.shape C.order D.place(4)A.even B.still C.anyway D.indeed(5)A.good B.helpful C.pretty D.bad(6)A.helped B.touched C.stopped D.allowed(7)A.though B.so that C.whenever D.because(8)A.lie down B.hang down C.look down D.cut down(9)A.chose B.was chosen C.considered D.was considered(10)A.really B.mainly C.specially D.highly(11)A.in B.to C.for D.with(12)A.beauty B.heart C.mind D.love(13)A.At first B.At most C.At last D.At least(14)A.not only B.neither C.both D.either(15)A.our B.your C.his D.their【分析】这是一篇记叙文,主要描述了作者小时候因为意外失去了眼睛,所以有时抬不起头视人,后来在他妈妈的鼓励下,终于找回了自信.妈妈经常鼓励他说"抬起你的头来",作者一直都感受着这句话的力量,这是他妈妈给他的宝贵财富,也是他留给他孩子的珍贵礼物.【解答】1.C.考查动词.A尝试.B得到.C跌落.D敲.句意"当我___在一个玻璃兔子上面时".根据下一句I had a bad fall我摔了一跤.可知,应该是"跌落".选C.2.A.考查副词.A如此.B如此(修饰名词).C也、太.D非常.句意"璃兔把我的眼睛剪得___厉害,以至于我的眼睛都瞎了.".so..that如此…以至于.中间用副词badly.选A.4.A.考查副词.A甚至.B仍然.C无论如何.D的确.句意"人们经常问我的眼睛不舒服的问题,___对我开玩笑.".可知,应该是"甚至".选A.5.D.考查形容词.A好的.B有用的.C漂亮的.D坏的.句意"当孩子们玩游戏时,我总是‘___人'".根据上一句play jokes on me对我开玩笑.可知,应该是"坏"人.选D.6.A.考查动词.A帮助.B触摸.C停止.D允许.句意"它___我在生活中继续前行".根据上一句However,every time Mum noticed I was unhappy,she would say to me,"Hold your head up high and face the world. "然而,每当妈妈注意到我不高兴时,她会对我说:"昂起你的头,面对这个世界.".可知,应该是"帮助".选A.7.D.考查连词.A虽然.B以便.C无论什么时候.D因为.句意"小心,否则你会摔倒或撞到什么东西,__你看不到.".可知,应该是"因为".选D.8.C.考查搭配.A休息;接受;忍受.B垂;挂下来.C俯视,跌价.D减少;裁短;把…砍倒.句意"十几岁的时候,我总是__来掩饰自己的自卑.".可知,应该是"俯视",即低头,选C.9.B.考查被动语态.A选择.B被选择.C考虑.D被考虑.句意"高中时,我__为班长,但在内心深处,我还是觉得自己是个怪胎.".可知,应该是"被选"为班长.选B.10.A.考查副词.A真、实在.B主要地.C特别地.D高地.句意"当事情变得__很糟的时候,我会对妈妈哭".可知,应该是"实在"很糟时.选A.11.D.考查介词.A在…里.B到…D为了…D和、用…句意"我会向妈妈哭诉,她会__慈爱的眼神看着我说".可知,表示伴随,用with用.选D.12.A.考查名词.A美丽.B心.C头脑.D爱.句意"让我看到里面的__".根据上一句Hold your head up high and face the world昂起你的头面对世界.可知,身体的残缺没关系,内在美才是最美.应该是"美丽".选A.13.C.考查搭配.A首先.B最多.C终于.D至少.句意"___,我可以抬头挺胸正视其他人".根据上一句 Mum's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt妈妈对我的爱和鼓励给予了我自信,让我不再怀疑自己.可知,应该是"终于".选C.14.A.考查搭配.句意"我__学会了欣赏自己,还学会了如何付出自己的爱心".可知,not only…but also…"不但…而且…".固定搭配.选A.15.B.考查代词.A我们的.B你的.C他的.D他们的.句意"抬起__头来".根据11空后一句Hold your head up high and face the world昂起你的头面对世界.可知,是"你的".选B.2.It was the golden season.I could see the (16)A leaves falling with the cool wind.For others,it is a harvest season,while for me,it is an annoying season.I was(17)C for the Postgraduate Entrance Examination.But so many unhappy things made me so tired,so I decided to have a walk along the Yanjiang Road in my university."Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting.The days in this season always get me (18)"I thought when the sound of a guitar flowed(流动)into my ears,like a stream flowing from the mountains.A young girl,sitting on the lawn,was lost in playing her guitar.She was a beautiful girl,(19)D when the wind blew her long hair,l had never seen her before.The music was so attractive that I listened quietly.Lost in the music,I did not(20)A that I had been standing for so long.But my existence (存在)did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still falling.Every day when I passed by the lawn,I saw her playing her guitar.Autumn was(21)A over.One day,when I was listening carefully,the sound suddenly stopped.To my surprise,the girl came over to me."You must like the music,"she said."Yes,you play very well.Why did you stop?"I asked.Suddenly,a(22)C expression appeared on her face."I came here just to have a rest because I failed in the college entrance examination.I felt very disappointed.And it was your listening every day that(23) me,"she said,"and I have to go tomorrow.""In fact,it was your playing that gave me a(24)D autumn and helped me believe that I have the ability to pass the Postgraduate Entrance Examination."I answered,"I think it was God who gave us the(25)C to know each other and we should be good friends."She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn.16.A.yellow B.green C.new D.empty17.A.going B.waiting C.preparing D.caring18.A.across B.down C.away D.out19.A.mainly B.specially C.mostly D.especially20.A.realize B.consider C.remember D.understand21.A.nearly B.hardly C.already D.just22.A.excited B.angry C.sad D.worried23.A.moved B.encouraged C.wondered D.saved24.A.short B.successful C.relaxing D.meaningful25.A.space B.gift C.chance D.luck.【分析】那个秋天我的心情很不好,因为我在准备考研,觉得很累.一天我在学校散步的时候被一个女孩儿的吉他声打动了.我站在那儿静静地欣赏,女孩儿似乎没受到打扰.日后,每当我经过那儿的时候,她都在那儿弹吉他.秋天快要过去的时候,那个女孩告诉我,她考试失败了,但是我的聆听给了她鼓励.我也告诉了她,她的吉他声给我考研带来了信心.在那个秋天,我们成为了朋友.【解答】16:A 考查形容词根据句意"我看见_叶子在寒风中飘落."可知,此处意为"黄色的",故答案为A17:C 考查动词根据句意"我正在_研究生入学考试"可知,此处意为"准备 prepare for",故答案为C18:B 考查动词短语根据句意"秋天是孤独的,生活也很无趣,这些日子让我觉得_"可知,此处意为"沮丧 get down",故答案为B19:D 考查副词根据句意"这个女孩儿很漂亮,_ 当风吹起她的长发的时候"可知,此处意为"特别,尤其"表示进一步的补充说明,故此处应该为especially,答案为D20:A 考查动词根据句意"陶醉在音乐里,我没有_ 我已经站了很久了."可知,此处意为"意识到 realize",答案为A21:A 考查副词根据"She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn"可知,这个时候秋天还没有过去,所以此处应该为nearly,意为"秋天差不多快结束了."答案为A22:C 考查形容词根据"I failed in the college entrance examination.I felt very disappointed"可知,此刻她脸上的表情很悲伤,故答案为C sad23:B 考查动词女孩儿因为没考上大学很伤心,作者每天的聆听给她带来了鼓励,故答案为B encouraged24:D 考查形容词女孩儿的演奏给作者考研带来了信心,所以这个秋天对作者而言是有意义的,meaningful 有意义的,故答案为D25:C 考查名词根据句意"上帝给我们_相识,我们应该成为朋友"可知,此处意为"机会chance",故答案为C3.Over the past 20 years,I have watched the Lion King for more than a dozen of times.When I first watched the movie,the(1)C of Mufasa's death made me a six﹣year﹣old girl at that time cry,and since then,I have always skipped(跳过) that ter on,during my middle﹣school years,I liked the love story part a lot,and Simba and Nala were really a (2)A couple in my heart.Every time I watched the movie,I felt(3)D.Recently,I've watched the Lion King again.This time,what impressed me most was the (4)of Pumbaa and Timon ﹣ they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life.Before joining Simba to regain his kingdom,all about their life were eating and singing.To me,the best lesson that Pumbaa and Timon have taught us is that(5)D they know they are ordinary and their life is ordinary,they still love and enjoy it.In fact,in the real world,only quite a few people can achieve great things and becomeextraordinary,and the rest of us will just live our(6)A life.A sentence in an article recommended by the Fair(WeChat Subscription)(7)me:by hard work,ordinary people only fight for the right to(8)C their ordinary life in the ordinary world.It is cruel,but it is true (at least in my opinion).The best solution is to accept and enjoy it.I know it's(9)but this is a part of growing up.I'm not saying that we should not have great dreams,after all,just as Vince Lombardi has said, "Perfection is not attainable(可达到的),but if we chase perfection we can(10)D excellence".However,I just think we should get (11) if our great dreams would never come true.I also dreamt about becoming extraordinary at a young age,same as most of my fellow classmates in primary school.In the senior high school,I was no longer one of the top students,and then,for the very first time,I realized that maybe I couldn't be extraordinary.Now,I'm well aware that I'm no more than an ordinary person but I'm(12)C with that.I went to an ordinary university and got my BA in English,and then to another ordinary university and received my MA in translation.Doing the editor's job,I now earn myself a life in Shanghai,such an expensive metropolitan city to live in.I can't(13)C Michael Kors or Issey Miyake,but I have comfortable clothes which fit me well.I usually go out dinner with a couple of friends on weekends,not fancy of first class restaurants but sidewalk café or common restaurants where we know there are delicious food and nice(14)A.I consider this not the passive acceptance,but a(n)optimistic attitude of turning "this is life" to "this is the life".But all in all,I still have(15),just in case they would become true one day.Yes,be ordinary and be happy.(1)A.view B.sight C.scene D.effect(2)A.perfect B.noisy C.lonely D.fashionable(3)A.heavily B.similarly C.practically D.differently(4)A.experience B.lifestyle C.wisdom D.humour(5)A.in case B.now that C.as if D.even though(6)A.ordinary B.hard C.rough D.rare(7)A.puzzled B.touched C.scared D.amazed(8)A.start B.gain C.continue D.stop(9)A.simple B.difficult C.foolish D.harmful(10)A.check B.cause C.change D.catch(11)A.angry B.prepared C.lost D.worried(12)A.grateful B.proud C.happy D.lucky(13)A.attract B.accept C.afford D.affect(14)A.service B.advice C.business D.condition(15)A.faults B.dreams C.challenges D.chances【分析】短文主要讲了作者看《狮子王》这部电影看了很多遍,每次的感受都不同,最大的感受就是平凡的生活也能过出非凡的感觉.【解答】(1)C.名词的辨析,view观点,sight景象,scene场景,effect效果,根据…Mufasa's death,结合语境,可知此处指看到Mufasa死的场景,故答案为C.(2)A.形容词的辨析,perfect完美的,noisy吵闹的,lonely孤独的,fashionable时尚的.根据语境初中的时候,我喜欢Simba和Nala的爱情故事,他们在我心目中是最完美的一对,因此使用perfect,故答案为A.(3)D.副词的辨析,heavily重地,similarly相似地,practically实际上,differently不同地,每次我看这部电影,感受都不一样,故答案为D.(4)B.名词的辨析,experience经历,lifestyle生活方式,wisdom智慧,humour幽默,根据下文的they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life可知,我对他们的生活方式印象深刻,故答案为B.(5)D.连词的辨析,in case万一,now that既然,as if好像,even though尽管,结合语境:尽管他们知道他们是普通的以及生活是普通的,他们仍然热爱和享受它,even though 引导的让步状语从句,故答案为D.(6)A.形容词的辨析,ordinary普通的,hard困难的,rough粗糙的,rare罕见的,在真实世界,能够成就不凡的人也就是凤毛麟角,剩下的我们中的大多数都只是过着平凡的生活,故答案为A.(7)B.动词的辨析,puzzled疑惑,touched触动,scared害怕,amazed惊奇,世相(微信公众号)推送的一篇文章中的一句话让我感触颇深,故答案为B.(8)C.动词的辨析,start开始,gain获得,continue继续,stop停止,根据语境指的是平凡的人在平凡的世界里辛苦奋斗,只是为了追求继续平凡地活下去的权力,因此使用continue,故答案为C.(9)B.形容词的辨析,simple简单的,difficult困难的,foolish愚蠢的,harmful有害的,结合语境:我知道这很困难,但这是成长的一部分,故答案为B.(10)D.动词的辨析,check检查,cause造成,change改变,catch抓住,追,根据上句"Perfection is not attainable我们无法做到完美,但追求完美能让我们变得很棒,故答案为D.(11)B.形容词的辨析,angry生气的,prepared准备好的,lost丢失的,worried担忧的,根据后面if our great dreams would never come true万一梦想无法实现,我们应该为此做好准备,故答案为B.(12)C.形容词的辨析,grateful伟大的,proud自豪的,happy高兴的,lucky幸运的,结合上句现在,我十分确定自己就是平凡人,可知但我乐于做一个平凡的人,故答案为C.(13)C.动词的辨析,attract吸引,accept接受,afford支付得起,affect影响,结合语境,可知我买不起MK或者三宅一生,但也有不少舒适且符合自己风格的衣服,故答案为C.(14)A.名词的辨析,service服务,advice建议,business生意,condition条件,但会去一些普通的街边小餐馆,那里也有很美味的食物和很贴心的服务,故答案为A.(15)B.名词的辨析,faults错误,dreams梦想,challenges挑战,chances机会,结合语境:但不管怎么说,我也还是有梦想的,因为万一实现了呢,故答案为B.4.My name is Zhao Kai.I went for a budget trip(穷游)this summer vacation.I(1)D Shandong,Tianjin and Beijing with my father.What a special and surprising (2)C it was!My father and I only (3)C about 1,000 yuan for the trip.We tried some different ways to (4)A money.We didn't take planes(5)A the air tickets were expensive.We didn't have enough (6)for the air tickets.We decided to take(7)C.Hard seats were our first choice.We(8)the hard sleepers(卧铺) only when we were too(9).As for (10)A,we chose to live in small and cheap hotels.We didn't want to spend money living in large and(11) hotels.We didn't eat out.We went to the(12)A to buy some vegetables and meat,and then we (13)D meal in the hotel.We saved a lot of money(14)C this way.I learned a lot from the trip.I want to go for (15) budget trip next year.Would you like to go with me next time?(1)A.disliked B.called C.helped D.visited(2)A.place B.train C.trip D.meal(3)A.cost B.took C.paid D.spent(4)A.save e C.make D.find(5)A.because B.so C.although D.but(6)A.food B.money C.energy D.time(7)A.planes B.taxis C.trains D.buses(8)A.lived B.chose C.sent D.wondered(9)A.angry B.tired C.relaxed D.excited(10)A.hotels B.bedrooms C.houses D.flats(11)A.cheap B.expensive C.high D.low(12)A.markets B.libraries C.hotels D.restaurants(13)A.took B.bought C.learned D.cooked(14)A.for B.by C.in D.on(15)A.other B.another C.others D.the other【分析】本文讲述了作者和他爸爸一起去山东等地"穷游"的经历.他们带的钱不多,为了省钱只能坐火车,住便宜的宾馆,自己做饭吃.作者通过这次旅游学到了很多,还打算再一次"穷游"【解答】(1)D 考查动词.A不喜欢,B称呼,C帮助,D参观.根据上句I went for a budget trip(穷游) this summer vacation.我和他爸爸一起去山东等地"穷游",应该是参观了山东,天津…故选D.(2)C 考查名词,句意:真是一次特别而惊喜的…此处place 地方,地点;train 火车;trip旅程,旅行;meal饭,餐.结合句意,应是"特别而惊喜的旅行.故选C.(3)C 考查数词.句意:我和父亲这次旅行只花了大约1000元.表示花费讲,sth cost sb ..;It takes sb ..to do sth;sb pay…for..;sb spend..(on)sth.根据"四个花费"固定的用法.故选C.(4)A 考查动词,句意:我们尝试了一些不同的方法去省钱.save节省,挽救;use使用;make使用,制作;find发现,找到.根据本篇语境可知是为了"省钱",故选A.(5)A 考查连词.句意:我们没有飞机,…机票很贵.because因为;so因此;although 虽然,尽管;but但是.根据句意可知"因为机票贵,所以我们才没坐飞机".故选A.(6)B 考查名词.句意:我们没有足够的…去买机票.food食物;money金钱;energy能量;time时间.根据句意可知"没有买机票是没有足够的钱".故选B.(7)C 考查名词.句意:我们决定坐火车.根据后文Hard seats were our first choice."硬座是我们的首选"推出他们应该坐的是火车.planes飞机,taxies出租车;trains火车;buses公共汽车.故选C.(8)B 考查动词,句意:只有当我们很累的时候我们才选择卧铺.根据前一句Hard seats were our first choice,可知是首"选"硬座,再"选"卧铺.lived居住;chose选择;sent发送;picked捡起,拾起.故选B.(9)B 考查形容词.句意:只有当我们…的时候我们才选择卧铺.angry生气的;tired劳累的;relaxed放松的;excited兴奋的.可知只有在"很累的时候",才舍得选择卧铺.故选B.(10)A 考查名词,句意:至于…,我们选择住在小而便宜的旅馆里。

精选初一英语完形填空专题练习含答案(50篇)

精选初一英语完形填空专题练习含答案(50篇)

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Dear Millie,Thank you for(36)C me about Halloween.We also have (37)C festivals,and I like Spring Festival best.Spring Festival is the most important festival in (38).It's to celebrate the lunar calendar's new year(农历新年).(39)A the evening of the Spring Festival,(40)get together and have a big meal.In many places people like (41)fireworks.(42)C are the most traditional food.(43)like the festival very much,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes.They can also get some (44)from their parents or relatives.People put New Year scrolls (对联)on the wall for good fortune.The Spring Festival lasts about two (45)long.People relatives and friends with the words"Have all your wishes".People enjoy the Spring Festival,during this time they can have a good rest.Lots of love,Wendy 36.A.saying B.talking C.telling D.speaking37.A.few B.little C.some D.a little38.A.Japan B.China C.America D.Australia39.A.In B.On C.At D.From40.A.Families B.Friends C.Classmates D.Workers41.A.let off B.to let off C.leting off D.let of42.A.Noodles B.Dumplings C.Turkeys D.Pumpkins43.A.Boys B.Girls C.Children D.People44.A.presents B.money C.clothes D.books45.A.days B.weeks C.months D.Years.【分析】略【解答】CCBBA BBCBB2.You know you have to read"between the lines"to get the most out of anything.Marking up is also a useful practice,but you shouldn't(1)D a book which isn't yours.Librarians who lend you books expect you to keep them(2)A.If you think it is helpful to mark books,you will have to buy them.There are two ways for you to own a book.The first is to(3)C for it,just as you buy clothes and furniture.But full ownership comes only(4)you have made it a part of yourself,and the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.There are three kinds of book(5)C.The first has all the best sellers﹣﹣unread anduntouched.The second has a great many books﹣a few of them read (6)C,most of them dipped into(随便浏览),but all of them as clean as on the day they were bought.The third has a few dog﹣eared(翻折的)books,which are marked from front to back.Why is marking a book necessary?First,it keeps you awake.In the second place,reading is thinking,and thinking can express itself in (7).The marked book is usually the thought﹣through (经过思考的)book.Finally,(8)D helps you remember the thoughts you had,or the thoughts the writer expressed.If reading is to learn anything more than passing time,it must be active.The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation,and nothing is lost.But for a great book,(9)A in ideas,reading must be active.You can't let your eyes move across the lines.You should(10)an" understanding of what you have read.(1)A.buy B.write C.use D.mark(2)A.clean B. fresh C.safe D.beautiful(3)A.stand B.ask C.pay D.search(4)A.before B.when C.unless D.until(5)A.keepers B.sellers C.owners D.publishers (6)A.on B.aloud C.through D.about(7)A.pictures B.words C.music D.acting(8)A.listening B.speaking C.reading D.writing(9)A.rich B.empty C.interesting D.serious(10)A.pay attention to B.come up with C. get ready for D.take care of 【分析】这是一篇说明文,本文讲述的是我们读书过程中的一些重要事情.首先不要在书上做标记,除非那是你自己的.拥有书可以有两个方式一个是买,另一个就是写.书的主人有三种,一种是从来不读也不摸书,第二种是有很多的书,但大部分都像是新买的,第三种是打折的书,从头到尾都做了标记的.为什么做标记很重要?因为它通常代表了这本书的观点,也帮助你记住你当时的思想或作者所表达的思想.【解答】(1)D.动词辨析.A买;B写;C使用;D标记;根据上句Marking up is also a useful practice做标记也是一种有用的做法,后面应该不是你的书,不能做标记,故答案是D.(2)A.形容词辨析.A干净的;B新鲜的;C安全的;D漂亮的;根据Librarians who lend you books expect you to keep them借给你书的图书管理员希望你保持书的,应该是整洁,故答案是A.(3)C.动词辨析.A站;B问;C付费;D搜索;根据前面There are two ways for you to own a book拥有书可以有两个方式,一个应该是付费买它,故答案是C.(4)B.连词辨析.A在…之前;B当…时;C除非;D直到;根据But full ownership comes only(4)you have made it a part of yourself只有你将它化为自己的一部分后,你才完全占有了它.应该是when引导的时间状语从句,故答案是B.(5)C.名词辨析.A保管人;B卖者;C主人;D出版商;根据下文描述,可知There are three kinds of book应该是书的主人有三种,故答案是C.(6)C.介词辨析.A在…上;B大声地;C穿过;D关于;根据后面most of them dipped into大部分是随便浏览,前面应该是有几本被通读过,read through通读,故答案是C.(7)B.名词辨析.A照片;B词;C音乐;D表演;演艺业;根据In the second place,reading is thinking,and thinking can express itself in 其次,积极的阅读即是思考,思考需要用文字或话语来诠释,故答案是B.(8)D.动词辨析.A听;B说;C阅读;D写;根据后面helps you remember the thoughts you had,or the thoughts the writer expressed.帮助你记住你的想法,或作家表达的想法,及语境,应该是写(标记)能帮助你完成这些,故答案是D.(9)A.形容词辨析.A富有的;B空的;C有趣的;D严重的;根据But for a great book,(9)in ideas,reading must be active.但对于一本思想丰富的好书来说,阅读必须是积极的.rich in ideas思想丰富,故答案是A.(10)B.动词短语辨析.A注意;B想出;C准备好;D照顾;根据You should(10)an" understanding of what you have read.及语境,应该是你应该想办法理解你所阅读的东西,故答案是B.3.Once there lived two brothers.The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor.They (36)C each other very much,and always took care of one another.Every day they worked from morning(37)A night,getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their fields.One late autumn evening,after their work in the(38)was done,Simon said to his wife,"Victor got married last month.He has many bills(账单) to pay.I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓).""Oh,that's a good idea,"said his wife."But please don't tell him,"said Simon,"If he knows I put the rice there,he will(39)A take it."So,late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn.The next day,while looking at his own barn,he found(40)D strange."I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night,(41)C I still have the same number of bags in my barn.(42)A did that happen?" Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night.But the next morning,he found the(43)D number of bags in his barn again!"This is very strange,"he thought.That night he(44)D again.He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder; and walked down the road to his younger brother's house.In the bright moonlight,he could see another (45) coming down the road.He was carrying something on his(46) too."Younger Brother!"Simon cried,"What are you doing?""I was (47)D you,Older Brother,"said Victor,"Your family is(48)C than mine.I thought you needed more rice."The two brothers quickly(49)that they had been taking rice to each other.They(50)A what had happened."It is good to have abrother like you,"they both said.And they lived happily ever after.36.A.disliked B.hated C.loved D.enjoyed37.A.until B.at C.through D.with38.A.shops B.fields C.hospitals D.factories39.A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.ever40.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something 41.A.so B.and C.but D.or42.A.How B.What C.Why D.Where43.A.small B.different C.huge D.same44.A.planned B.failed C.hoped D.tried45.A.brother B.person C.sister D.wife46.A.back B.shoulder C.head D.hand47.A.proud of B.polite to C.angry with D.worried about 48.A.smaller B.richer C.larger D.happier49.A.remembered B.realized C.imagined D.explained50.A.laughed about B.dreamed about C.pointed at D.shouted at.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一对亲密的兄弟,他们都看到了对方的困难,想法来帮助对方.正是这种无私的兄弟之情让这对兄弟生活得很幸福.【解答】答案:36.C 考查动词.根据下文always took care of one another,结合选项,dislike"不喜欢";loved爱;hate"憎恨";enjoy"欣赏",可知他们互相友爱.love 意为"爱,关爱",全文是一般过去时,所以用过去式,loved.故选C.37.A 考查固定结构.根据下文getting as much gain"获得更多的粮食,结合选项,Until直到;at 在时间空间的一点;through通过;with 带有,伴随,和.可知他们每天都从早上工作直到晚上.from…until 为固定搭配,意为"从…直到…",故选A.38.B 考查名词.根据上文getting as much gain(谷物) as possible from their fields"从田里获得尽可能多的粮食,结合选项,Shops商店;fields田地;hospitals医院;factories工厂.可知他们的工作是在田野间.field 意为"田野",由于不止一块田地,所以要用复数形式 fields,故选B.39.A 考查副词.根据上文But please don't tell him"不要告诉他,结合选项,Never从来不,永远不;sometimes有时;usually通常;ever曾经,永远.可知本句指的是,如果他知道了,他永远不会取用它.故选A.40.D 考查不定代词.根据he found…strange."结合选项,something一些东西,一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中;anything也是表示一些东西,任何东西,一般用于否定及疑问句中.Nothing没有东西,用于肯定句表示否定含义;everything每件东西;修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面.可知他发现一些奇怪的事情.故选D.41.C考查连词.根据上文"I took a bag of rice to Victor's house"取走了一袋,而现在一袋都不少,结合选项,So因此;and和,并且;but但是;or或者,否则.可知前后是转折关系,"我"拿了一袋米去Victor 家,但是我"还有那么多袋米.故选C.42.A考查疑问词.根据…did that happen?"结合选项,How如何,怎样;What什么;Why为什么;Where在哪儿.可知那是如何发生的呢.故选A.43.D 考查形容词.根据下文This is very strange"很奇怪,结合选项,Small小的;different 不同的;huge巨大的;same 相同的.可知第二天早上,他在仓库里又发现了相同的数量的米.故选D.44.D 考查动词.根据下文He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder (肩膀);and walked down the road to his younger brother's house,结合选项,planned 计划;failed失败,不及格;hoped希望;tried尽力,尝试.可知那天晚上,他又再次尝试.try 意为"尝试",结合全文时态可知此处应为过去时,故选D.45.B 考查名词.根据下文coming down the road",结合选项,Brother兄弟;person人;sister姐妹;wife妻子.可知在明亮的月光下,他看见另一个人走在路上.故选B.46.B考查名词.根据上文He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder (肩膀),结合选项,Back背部;shoulder肩膀;head头;hand 手.可知那个人也扛了东西在肩膀上.故选B.47.D 考查固定搭配.根据下文Older Brother,"said Victor,"Your family is…than mine.I thought you needed more rice."你的家庭比我的家庭…,我认为你需要更多的米,结合选项,proud of为…感到骄傲;strict with对…严厉;angry with对…感到生气;worried about 为…担心.可知"我"担心你,哥哥.be worried about sb.为固定搭配,意为"为某人担忧",故选D.48.C 考查形容词.根据下文I thought you needed more rice 我还以为你需要更多的米饭,结合选项,Smaller更小的;richer 更富有的;larger更大的;happier更高兴的.可知你的家庭比我的家庭更大.故选C.49.B 考查动词.根据The two brothers quickly…that they had been taking rice to each other.结合选项,Remembered记得;imagined想象;realized 意识到;explained解释,说明.可知,两兄弟很快意识到他们互相把米带给了对方.realize 意为"意识到",结合全文时态可知此处因为过去时,故选B.50.A 考查固定搭配.根据They…what had happened."结合选项,laughed about嘲笑,笑对;dreamed about梦到;shouted at对…大喊;complained about抱怨.可知对于把米带给到对方家里去的事情他们都笑了.laugh about sth为固定搭配,意为"因为(某事)而笑",结合全文时态此处应为过去时,故选A.4.One night,when I was eight,my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget."Sweetie,my(16) wants to offer me a more important job because of my good work,but needs me to work in Brazil.This is like your teacher telling that you've done (17)C and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级),but you'll have to(18)A your friends.Would you say yes to your teacher?"She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it.I was puzzled.Though I said"yes",the question kept me (19)C for the rest of thenight.I realized the(20)D decisions adults had to make.For almost four years,my mother would call us from Brazil every day.Every evening I'd (21)A wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day.A phone call,however,could never take the place of her staying home with us and it was difficult not to feel (22)D sometimes.During my fourth﹣grade Christmas holiday,we flew to Rio to visit her.Looking at her large (23)C flat,I became aware of how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself.It was then that I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on (24)family and work.(25)C difficult decisions,she used to tell me,you wouldn't know whether you make the right choice,but you could always do the best out of the situation.When I returned home,I(26)D myself that what my mother could do,I could,too.If she (27)A to live well in Rio all by herself,I,too,could learn to depend all on myself.I learn how to take care of myself and achieve big but practical (28)D.My mother is now back with us.But I will never forget what the (29) has really taught me.The separation(分离)between us has proved to be a(an)(30)A thing for me.16.A.teacher B.boss C.mother D.friend17.A.little B.much C.well D.wrong18.A.leave B.refuse C.contact D.forgive19.A.explaining B.sleeping C.wondering D.regretting20.A.poor B.rapid C.final D.hard21.A.hopefully B.politely C.nervously D.curiously22.A.satisfied B.happy C.relaxed D.lonely23.A.comfortable B.expensive C.empty D.modern24.A.providing B.balancing C.comparing D.mixing25.A.Disappointed at B.Compared with C.Faced with D.Satisfied with 26.A.enjoyed B.expressed C.warned D.reminded27.A.managed B.offered C.promised D.expected28.A.plans B.efforts C.prizes D.dreams29.A.question B.experience C.history D.chance30.A.wonderful B.terrible C.difficult D.unpleasant.【分析】这是一篇记叙文,作者记叙了妈妈去了巴西工作之后,他学会了自立,并且理解了妈妈的做法,这段分离的经历对他来说是一段难得的经历.【解答】16.答案:B.考查名词及语境的理解,teacher老师,boss老板,上司,mother 妈妈,friend朋友,结合句意可知:"亲爱的,由于我工作出色,我的老板提供给我一份更重要的工作,但需要我在巴西工作."故选:B.17.答案:C.考查副词及语境的理解,little小的,少,much多,well好,wrong错误的,根据下文"老师允许我跳级"这说明老师告诉我在学习上做得好,故选:C.18.答案:A.考查动词及语境的理解,句子中but表示转折关系,根据"老师告诉你做得好,允许你跳级.",下文应该是"但是你得离开你的朋友."故选:A.19.答案:C 考查动词及语境的理解,explaining解释,sleeping睡觉,wondering想知道,疑惑,regretting懊悔,句子中"I was puzzled."妈妈的问题让我困惑了,下文应该是"这个问题让我困惑了一夜."故选:C.20.答案:D.考查形容词及语境的理解,poor可怜的,穷的,rapid快速的,final最后的,hard难的,努力地.根据语境可知:作者我对妈妈的问题很困惑,我很难入睡,意识到成年人得作出艰难的决定,故选:D.21.答案:A 考查副词及语境的理解,hopefully怀着希望地,politely客气地,nervously紧张地,curiously好奇地,根据语境可知:四年来,妈妈每天从巴西打电话给我.可以推断出:作者很期待妈妈的电话,告诉她我在这儿的每一个细节.故选:A.22.答案:D 考查形容词及语境的理解,satisfied满意的,happy高兴的,relaxed轻松的,lonely孤独的,根据上句"然而,一个电话无法代替妈妈和我们一起呆在家里,"下句应该是:"有时不感到孤独是困难的."故选:D.23.答案:C考查形容词及语境的理解,comfortable舒服的,expensive昂贵的,empty空的,modern现代的.根据句意"在我四年级的圣诞节假期里,我们乘飞机去里约看望她,看着她那空荡荡的大公寓,我意识到我母亲在巴西一定很孤独.",故选:C.24.答案:B.考查动词及语境的理解,providing提供,balancing平衡,comparing比较,mixing混乱,根据语境可知:就在那时,我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择.故选:B.25.答案:C.考查固定短语的理解,disappointed at对…感到失望,compared with与…作比较,faced with面临,satisfied with对…感到满意,由上文可知:"就在那时,我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择."下文应该是"面对艰难的决定,她曾告诉我,你不知道自己是否做出了正确的选择,但你总能从中得到最好的结果."故选:C.26.答案:D.考查动词及语境的理解,enjoyed喜欢,expressed表达,warned 警告,reminded提醒,根据语境可知:"当我回到家时,我提醒自己,我的母亲所能做的,我可以."故选:D.27.答案:A 考查动词及语境的理解,managed设法,offered提供,promised承诺,expected期望,根据语境可知:"如果她在里约生活得很好了,我也可以学会全部靠我自己."故选:A.28.答案:D.考查名词及语境的理解,plans计划,efforts努力,prizes奖,dreams梦想,这里指"我学会了如何照顾自己,实现大而有用的梦想",故选:D.29.答案:B.考查名词及语境的理解,question问题,experience经历,经验,history历史,chance机会,根据语境可知:我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历,故选:B30.答案:A.考查形容词及语境的理解,wonderful极好的,terrible可怕的,difficult困难的,unpleasant不愉快的,根据上文可以知道:我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历,我从中学到很多东西.由此可知,这对我来说是一件好事情.故选:A.5.Food is important.Everyone needs to(31)D well if he or she wants to have a strongbody.Our minds (心灵)also need a kind of food.This kind of(32)C is knowledge.We begin to get knowledge(知识) even when we are young.Small children are (33)A in everything around them.They learn(34)when they are watching and listening.When they are getting older they begin to(35)D story books,science books and anything else they like.When they find something new,they have to ask questions and (36)A to find out the answers.What is the best(37)C to get knowledge?If we learn(38)D ourselves,we will get the most knowledge.If we are(39)getting answers from others and don't ask why,we will never learn more and understand(40)D.31.A.sleep B.read C.drink D.eat32.A.sport B.exercise C.food D.meat33.A.interested B.interesting C.weak D.good34.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything35.A.lend B.write C.learn D.read36.A.try B.have C.think D.wait37.A.place B.school C.way D.road38.A.on B.with C.to D.by39.A.seldom B.always C.certainly D.sometimes40.A.harder B.much C.well D.better.【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样,我们的大脑也需要营养,那就是不断地学习知识.人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同,但是最好的学习方式是自学,这样可以保证你学到最多的知识.【解答】31.D.考查动词.A睡觉;B读;C喝;D吃;根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体,每个人必须吃好.eat意为"吃",句意:如果想要拥有健壮的身体,每个人都需要吃好.故选D.32.C.考查名词.A运动;B锻炼;C食物;D肉;根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young."可推出大脑需要的事物是知识.knowledge意为"知识",句意:这种食物是知识.故选C.33.A.考查形容词.A感兴趣的;B有趣的;C弱的;D好的;根据下文"When they find something new,they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers."可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣".be interested in是固定搭配,意为"对……感兴趣",句意:小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣.故选A.34.B.考查代词.A所有的;B一些;C没有什么;D任何;根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西.everything过于绝对化,nothing、anything 不合文意,应选 something.故选B.35.D.考查动词.A借;B写;C学习;D读;根据空后"science books,storybooks"可知此处是说读书.read意为"读",句意:当他们长大些,它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍.故选D.36.A.考查动词.A尝试;B有;C想;D等;根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案,"try to do sth."是固定搭配,意为"尝试做某事".句意:当他们找到一些新事物,他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案.故选A.37.C.考查名词.A地方;B学校;C方法;D路;根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习,可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法".way意为"方式,方法",句意:获取知识的最好方法是什么?故选C.38.D.考查介词.A在…上;B和;C到;D由;根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself,是固定搭配,意为"自学".句意:如何我们自学,我们将获得最多知识.故选D.39.B.考查副词.A很少;B总是;C一定;D有时;根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth.,是固定搭配,意为"总是做某事".句意:如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么,……故选B.40.D.考查比较级.A更难;B很多;C好;D更好;根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级.better意为"更好",句意:……,我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好.故选D.6.A man once had four sons. They never stopped quarreling (争吵) with one another. He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together, but they didn't(1)him.One day,he called all the(2)D together.He put a bundle(捆)of sticks on the floor in front of (3)C."Can you break that?" he(4)A the youngest son. The boy put his knee (膝盖) on the bundle, he pressed (压) and pulled with his arms but he(5)C break the sticks.The father asked each son in turn to try to break the bundle,(6)A none of them could do it.Then he untied (解开) the string and scattered (散开) the(7)."Now try," he said. The boys broke the sticks(8)D in their hands."Do you see what I mean?" asked the(9)A."If you stand together,no one can hurt you.If you all quarrel, you can't do any(10)D things for your future." This time, the sons listened to their father carefully.(1)A. look at B. listen to C. wait for D. help with(2)A. daughters B. students C. women D. sons(3)A. you B. her C. them D. us(4)A. asked B. said C. talked D. spoke(5)A. could B. must C. couldn't D. mustn't(6)A. but B. or C. and D. so(7)A. books B. sticks C. flowers D. sons(8)A. carefully B. happily C. early D. easily(9)A. father B. mother C. son D. daughter(10)A. boring B. difficult C. expensive D. helpful【分析】文章主要介绍了一个有四个孩子的爸爸通过一捆木棍,讲解了团结就是力量.【解答】1.B 动词辨析.A看;B听;C等;D帮助;根据上句He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together,but they didn't他经常告诉他们,如果他们一起努力工作,生活会很容易,应该是但他们没有听,故答案是B.2.D 名词辨析.A女儿;B学生;C女人;D儿子;根据句意应该是把他儿子喊到一起,故答案是D.3.C 代词辨析.A你;B她;C他们;D我们;根据He put a bundle(捆) of sticks on the floor in front of 结合前面把儿子喊到一起,应该是把一捆木棍放到他们前面,故答案是C.4.A 动词辨析.A问;B说;C谈论;D说;根据前面"Can you break that?" 你们能把木棍折断吗?应该是问,故答案是A.5.C 动词辨析.A能;B必须;C不能;D不必;根据下文,可知he pressed (压)and pulled with his arms but he(5)break the sticks,应该是没有折断,故答案是C.6.A 连词辨析.A但是;B或者;C和;D所以;根据后面none of them could do it没人能折断,表转折关系,故答案是A.7.B 名词辨析.A书;B木棍;C花;D儿子;根据Then he untied (解开) the string and scattered (散开) the解开绳子,应该是把木棍散在地上,故答案是B.8.D 副词辨析.A小心地;B开心地;C早地;D容易的;根据The boys broke the sticks (3)in their hands,结合上文散开了,应该是很容易就折断了,故答案是D.9.A 名词辨析.A爸爸;B妈妈;C儿子;D女儿;根据Do you see what I mean?"你明白我的意思吗?应该是爸爸问的,故答案是A.10.D 形容词辨析.A无聊的;B困难的;C贵的;D有帮助的;根据If you all quarrel,you can't do any(10)things for your future如果争吵,应该是将来不能做有用的事,故答案是D.7.Amy is 13.She lives (1)her parents in Suzhou.She is in Grade 7.From Monday (2)C Friday,she goes to school.And she usually (3)D school clothes.There are lots of nice people in her class.Millie her best friend,always (4)A games with her at lunchtime.They both enjoy (5)C the songs of Jay Zhou.She is very (6)D now.Tomorrow is New Year's Day.They are going to celebrate it in their classroom,so Amy and Millie are going to the supermarket.They want to buy some (7)A:sweets,chocolates,lemons and pears for their (8)C.Amy often ate chocolates before,but nowshe (9) eat them any more ,because she wants to be healthier.Millie loves pears.She is going to buy five (10)D of them.(1)A.and B.with C.without D.in(2)A.on B.at C.to D.and(3)A.in B.wear C.put on D.wears(4)A.plays B.play C.playing D.played(5)A.listening B.hearing C.listening to D.listen to(6)A.sad B.boring C.kind D.busy(7)A.food B.clothes C.drink D.books(8)A.parents B.neighbours C.classmates D.grandparents(9)A.don't B.doesn't C.isn't D.didn't(10)A.pieces B.bottles C.pairs D.kilos【分析】略【解答】BCDACDACBD8.Long long ago,there lived a farmer whose brother was a gardener and owned a wonderful garden.One day the farmer went to(1)D his brother,and was(2)the beautiful garden.His brother(3)A to give him the best apple tree as a gift.The farmer took the tree home and started to wonder(4)C to plant it."If I plant it on the hill,"he said to himself,"the wind might(5)D the fruit.If I plant it on the road,people will see it and take off its(6)."Finally he planted the tree behind his barn(谷仓),"The(7)A would never think to look for it here."(8)C,the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years.The farmer went to his brother and said(9)D,"You have given me a(10)tree.Look!This is the third year and it still grows(11)C but leaves!"When the farmer's brother saw where the tree was,he (12)and said,"You have planted the tree where it is exposed(暴露的)to cold winds,and get neither(13)A nor warmth.How could you(14)D flowers and fruits?You have planted the tree with a greedy and suspicious(贪婪多疑的) heart,so how can you want a(15)harvest?" What do you learn from the story?(1)A.watch B.find C.teach D.visit(2)A.worried about B.surprised at C.tired of D.afraid of(3)A.decided B.supposed C.hoped D.asked(4)A.how B.when C.where D.why(5)A.put off B.take away C.turn down D.shake down (6)A.tree B.fruit C.food D.flower(7)A.thieves B.animals C.neighbors D.children(8)A.Finally B.Firstly C.However D.Luckily(9)A.slowly B.hardly C.excitedly D.angrily(10)A.dead B.bad C.wrong D.young(11)A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything(12)A.suggested B.laughed C.left D.planted(13)A.sunshine B.water C.air D.earth(14)A.plant B.take C.receive D.expect(15)A.small B.rich C.famous D.poor【分析】这篇短文讲述一位农夫种植苹果树的故事.这位农夫的哥哥非常懂得种植.一天,农夫去他哥哥家,他的哥哥给了他一棵苹果树让他回家种植,回到家中他将这棵树种到了阴冷的角落,结果经历了两年苹果树都没有结一个果实.【解答】1.D 考查动词句意:有一天,农夫去看望这位兄弟.A.watch观看;B.find 找到;C.teach教;D.visit 拜访.上文提到Mike是一个出色的园丁,可知本题答案.根据后句His brother(43)to give him the best apple tree as a gift.The farmer took the tree home 可知农夫去看望他的兄弟,根据go to do sth 去做某事,空格处用动词原形,故选D.2.B 考查形容词短语.句意:对美丽的花园感到惊讶.A.worried about担心;B.surprised at对…感到惊讶;C.tired of 厌烦;D.afraid of 害怕.根据句意,可知农夫对他兄弟的美丽的花园感到惊讶.be surprised at 对…感到惊讶,故选B.43.A 考查动词句意:他的兄弟决定送他最好的苹果树作为礼物.A.decided决定;B.supposed猜想;C.hoped 希望;D.asked 问.根据decide to do sth 决定做某事,根据语境,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A.44.C 考查疑问副词句意:农夫把树带回家,开始想把它种在哪里.A.how 怎样;B.when 什么时候;C.where 哪里;D.why 为什么.根据后文"If I plant it on the hill,"he said to himself,"the wind might(45)the fruit.If I plant it on the road,people will see it and take off its(46)."可知农夫想知道把苹果树种在哪里.故选C.45.D 考查动词短语句意:风可能会把水果吹落.A.put off 推迟;B.take off 拿走;C.turn down 调低音量;D.shake down 摇掉.根据句意,可知山上的风比较大,会吹掉树上的果实,句中might是情态动词,后接动词原形,故选D.46.B 考查名词句意:如果我把它种在路上,人们就会看到它,然后把它取下来.A.tree 树;B.fruit 水果;C.food 食物;D.flower 花.根据前文"If I plant it on the hill,"he said to himself,"the wind might(45)D the fruit.可知人们看到果实,就会把它取下来.故选B.47.A 考查名词句意:小偷不会想到在这里找它的.A.thieves 小偷;B.animals 动物;C.neighbours 邻居;D.children孩子们.根据前文可知,农夫把苹果树种在谷仓后面是为了让小偷不会想到在这里找到果实的.故选A.48.C 考查副词句意:然而,这棵树两年内既无花也无果.A.Finally 最后;B.firstly 首先;C.However 然而;D.Luckily 不幸的是.按照正常情况,两年内苹果树应该会开花和结果,根据句意,这棵树两年内既无花也无果,所以用however来表示转折,however 位于句首,首字母大写,故选C.49.D 考查副词句意:农夫走到他弟弟跟前愤怒地说.A.slowly 慢慢地;B.hardly 几乎不;C.excitedly 兴奋地;D.angrily 生气地.根据前文the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years.和后文,"You have given me a(50)tree.可知农夫生气地对他兄弟说道,故选D.50.B 考查形容词句意:你给了我一棵坏树.A.dead 死的;B.bad 坏的,不好的;C.wrong 错误的;D.young 年轻的.根据后文This is the third year and it still grows(51)C but leaves!"可知农夫认为他兄弟给了他一个不好的树,故选B.51.C 考查不定代词句意:这是第三年了,它除了叶子什么也不长!A.something 某事;B.anything 任何东西;C.nothing 什么也没有;D.everything 一切.根据句意,可知那棵树除了叶子什么也不长.故选C.52.B 考查动词句意:农夫的兄弟看到树种的地方,他笑着说道.A.suggested 建议;B.laughed 大笑;C.left 离开;D.planted 种植.根据句意,农夫的哥哥知道了树为什么不开花不结果的真相后才会大笑.根据语境,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B.53.A 考查名词句意:你把这棵树栽在受寒风影响很大的地方了,既没有阳光也没有温暖.A.sunshine 阳光;B.water 水;C.air 空气;D.earth 地球.根据前句You have planted the tree where it is exposed(暴露的) to cold winds,可知既没有阳光也没有温暖,故选A.54.D 考查动词句意:你怎么能期待鲜花和水果?A.plant种植;B.take拿走;C.receive 收到;D.expect 期待.根据前文可知,苹果树栽在既没有阳光也没有温暖的地方,是不会开花结果的.句中could是情态动词,后接动词原形,故选D.55.B 考查形容词句意:你已经抱着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心将那棵树种了下去,你怎么能想要丰收呢?A.small 小的;B.rich 丰富的;C.famous 著名的;D.poor 贫穷的.根据句意,可知带着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心去做事,是不能有丰富的收获的,故选B.9.At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food:I used it to kill bad feelings,to make (1)feel better,and to celebrate.Worried about my health,I tried many different kinds of ways but they didn't work.I came to believe that I could do (2)C about my weight.When I was 57,my weight problem began to affect me (3)A.I had spent more time in the hospital and I (4)C catch up with my 7﹣year﹣old grandson when we took a walk.And I had to walk downstairs very slowly and carefully ﹣I couldn't see the steps when (5)!I didn't want to live the rest of my life like that!That year,I joined a club where we were asked to create a project that would touch the。

(整合)初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)(50篇)

(整合)初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)(50篇)

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Just for today I will be happy.I quite agree with Abraham Lincoln,one of the greatest presidents in the US.He said,"Most people can be as happy as they hope to be in their mind." (1) is from inside.It is not a matter of outside.Just for today I will take care of my(2)C.I will exercise it,care for it,nourish*it,so that it will be a(3)D machine for my building.I plan to run for an hour every morning,and play basketball three or four times a week.(4)A it is possible,I will join a basketball team and train myself there too.Just for today I will try to strengthen my(5)A.I will learn something useful and meaningful.I will keep reading as part of myself.I will choose (6)C to read,especially books that need thought as often as I can,because reading is like a key that can (7)my mind to the outside world.It nourishes me deeply and (8) me a full man.Just for today I will have a plan.I will write down (9)I expect to do every day first.And then I will begin (10)C a very small thing,such as getting up on time.I may not follow it (11)the same as I have expected,but I am sure that I will have it.(12)C,a good plan is half done.Just for today I will be (13)A enough to enjoy myself.I will not be afraid to be happy,and to enjoy what is beautiful.I will not be afraid to love and to believe that those I love also love me.I'll value every moment that will be (14)A with my parents,my children and my friends.And I will say "I love you" loudly to them.Never keep my love as a(15)C.Just for today I will start my new journey and enjoy life as well.(1)A.Agreement B.Happiness C.Friendship D.Communication(2)A.pet B.kid C.body D.house(3)A.noisy B.heavy C.simple D.perfect(4)A.If B.Till C.Unless D.Whether(5)A.mind B.pride C.power D.memory(6)A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything(7)A.put up B.open up C.make up D.clean up(8)A.calls B.makes C.writes D.expresses(9)A.that B.what C.which D.where(10)A.by B.at C.with D.through(11)A.mainly B.exactly C.recently D.suddenly(12)A.Instead B.Finally C.Anyway D.However(13)A.brave B.careful C.nervous D.worried(14)A.spent B.wasted C.missed D.offered(15)A.doll B.poem C.secret D.painting【分析】文章讲述了快乐和内心相关,和外在无关,并讲述了作者打算如何让自己成为一个快乐的人.【解答】(1)B 考查名词,A.Agreement同意B.Happiness幸福C.Friendship友谊D.Communication沟通,根据前文Most people can be as happy as they hope to be in their mind大多数人都能像他们希望的那样快乐.可知说的是快乐,推出此处是快乐,故选B.(2)C 考查名词,A.pet宠物B.kid孩子C.body身体D.house房子,根据I will exercise it我将锻炼它,以及I plan to run for an hour every morning,and play basketball three or four times a week.我计划每天早上跑一小时,每周打三到四次篮球.推出是锻炼身体,故选C.(3)D 考查形容词,A.noisy吵闹的B.heavy重的C.simple简单的D.perfect完美的,根据 I will exercise it,care for it,nourish it,我将锻炼它,照顾它,滋养它,可知锻炼的目的是为了让身体成为一个完美的机器,故选D.(4)A 考查连词,A.If如果B.Till直到C.Unless除非D.Whether是否,根据it is possible,I will join a basketball team and train myself there too,推出句意:如果可能,我也会加入篮球队,在那里训练自己,故选A.(5)A 考查名词,A.mind精神B.pride自豪C.power力量D.memory记忆,根据especially books that need thought as often as I can尤其是那些需要经常思考的书,推出我打算强化提升我的精神世界,故选A.(6)C 考查代词,A.nothing没事B.anything任何事C.something某事D.everything 每件事,根据especially books that need thought as often as I can尤其是那些需要经常思考的书,推出此处是指计划读一些东西,故选C.(7)B 考查短语,A.put up举起 B.open up打开 C.make up编造 D.clean up打扫,根据my mind to the outside world,可知是指向外面的世界敞开我的心扉,故选B.(8)B 考查动词,A.calls打电话B.makes使…C.writes写D.expresses表达,根据me a full man,推出是指:使我成为一个丰富有内涵的人,故选B.(9)B 考查代词,A.that没有具体意义 B.what什么 C.which哪个 D.where哪里,根据 I expect to do every day first,可知是what引导的宾语从句,意思是:我希望每天所期待的,故选B.(10)C 考查介词,A.by被 B.at在…C.with带有 D.through通过,根据begin,可知是短语begin with以…开始,结合句意:从小事做起,故选C.(11)B 考查副词,A.mainly主要地B.exactly准确地C.recently最近地D.suddenly 突然地,根据后文 but I am sure that I will have it但我相信我将会做到,推出前半句的意思是:虽然我可能不准确的做到,故选B.(12)C 考查副词,A.Instead相反地B.Finally最后地C.Anyway不管怎样D.However然而,根据a good plan is half done,不管怎样,一个好的计划是成功的一半,故选C.(13)A 考查形容词,A.brave勇敢的 B.careful仔细的 C.nervous紧张的 D.worried担心的,根据 I will not be afraid to be happy,and to enjoy what is beautiful.I will not be afraid to love and to believe that those I love also love me.我不会害怕快乐,也不会害怕享受美好的事物.我不会害怕去爱,也不会去相信我所爱的人也爱我,推出我要变的勇敢,故选A.(14)A 考查动词,A.spent花费 B.wasted浪费 C.missed错过 D.offered提供,根据I'll value every moment that will be…with my parents,my children and my friends,可知是指:我将珍惜和我的父母孩子,和朋友一起度过的每一个时刻,故选A.(15)C 考查名词,A.doll玩偶B.poem诗C.secret秘密D.painting画,根据"I love you" loudly to them.可知是指:对亲人大声的说爱他们,而不是藏在心里成为一个秘密,故选C.2.Welcome to London.You may visit many interesting(36)C here.The River Thames is a very beautiful river.Many boats and ships come and go (37)A it.Many people from other countries go on boat trips here.One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge.Boats (38)D Tower Bridge every half an hour.Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world(39) it is near the Tower of London,Tower Bridge gets its (40)C.You can (41)C across Tower Bridge at any time.Hyde Park is in the center of the(42)D.It's a great city park in the world.It (43)A very beautiful.You can enjoy swimming,boating,bike riding and skating here.London has a lot of museums and some of(44)D are free.It's a good place for you to visit.I'm sure you'll (45) a good time there.36.A.people B.rooms C.places D.animals37.A.on B.with C.at D.for38.A.lie B.clean C.find D.leave39.A.If B.Because C.When D.So40.A.history B.river C.name D.boat41.A.play B.dance C.walk D.work42.A.school B.street C.house D.city43.A.looks B.feels C.tastes D.sees44.A.us B.you C.it D.them45.A.tell B.have C.design D.listen.【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景.泰晤士河很美,上面有来来去去的船.塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一,因为附近的伦敦塔而得名.海德公园也在市中心,是世界上最好的城市公园之一.伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆.【解答】36.C.考查名词辨析. people 人; rooms 房间;places 地方; animals 动物.根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London,可知该句句意是:你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方.因"many" 很多,修饰可数名词复数;"interesting"有趣的,是形容词,可修饰名词,所以该空填名词"places",故选C.37.A.考查介词辨析.on 在……上面;with 和;at 在(时间的某一点);for为,给.题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河,所以可推知该句的意思是:许多船舶在它上面来来去去.因此该空填介词on,故选A.38.D.考查动词辨析.lie 躺;clean 清洁;find 找到;leave离开.根据前一句可知:One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge.可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥.而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船,所以可推知:船每隔半小时发一次,即:船每隔半小时离开塔桥.又因本句是主谓宾结构,主语boats是复数形式,故选D.39.B.考查连词.if 如果,可引导条件状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;when 什么时候,引导时间状语从句;so因此,引导结果状语从句.根据分句: it is near the Tower of London,句意:它离伦敦塔很近.根据分句: Tower Bridge gets its …句意:塔桥出名.前后两个分句是因果关系,前因后果,所以用because来引导,故选B.40.C.考查名词辨析.history历史;river 河;name 名字;boat船.根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London.因为它离伦敦塔很近.可知所以塔桥出名,又因关键词"its"它的,是形容词性的物主代词,可修饰名词,故选C.41.C.考查动词辨析. play玩; dance 跳舞;walk 步行;work工作.根据题干可知固定短语:walk across步行穿过,又因关键词"can" 是情态动词,后面加动词原形,故选C.42.D.考查名词辨析. school 学校;street 街道;house 房子; city城市.根据后一句:It's a great city park in the world.可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园.所以可推知该句的句意是:海德公园在这个城市的中心.又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词,故选D.43.A.考查感官动词.looks 看; feels 感觉;tastes 尝; sees看到.根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园,可知它看起来非常的漂亮.又因该句是主系表结构,所以可用感官动词做系动词,结合选项,故选A.44.D.考查人称代词.us 我们,宾格形式;you你,你们;it 它;them它们,是宾格形式.根据分句:London has a lot of museums.:伦敦有很多博物馆.可知后面分句的意思是:它们中的一些是免费的.又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式,故选D.45.B.考查动词辨析.tell 告诉;have 有;design 设计;listen听.根据题干可知固定搭配:have a good time 玩的高兴,过得愉快.又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形,故选B.3.A teacher decided to let her class play a game.The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few(1)in it.Each potato will be given a name of a person that the child(2)C,so the number of potatoes that a child will put in his/her plastic bag will (3)A on the number of people he/she hates.So when the day came,every child brought some potatoes with the(4)A of the people he/she hated.Some had two potatoes,some three,(5)D some up to fivepotatoes.The teacher then told the children to carry with them the potatoes in the plastic bag wherever they went (even to the toilet) for one(6).Day after day passed by,and the children started to complain about the unpleasant (7)let out by the rotten(腐烂的) potatoes.Those having five potatoes also had to carry(8)A bags.After one week,the children were (9)C because the game had finally ended.The teacher asked,"How did you feel while carrying the potatoes with you for one week?" The children started complaining of the (10)D that they had to go through having to carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went.Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the game.The teacher said, "This is (11) the situation when you carry your hatred for somebody inside your heart.The bad smell of hatred will dirty your(12)C and you will carry it with you wherever you go.If you cannot(13)D the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week,can you imagine what it is like to have the unpleasant smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime?"(14)away any hatred for anyone from your heart so that you will not carry it for a lifetime.Forgiving others is the best attitude to take!Love others even if you don't like them,and you can see a(15)A world.(1)A.tomatoes B.potatoes C.strawberries D.sandwiches(2)A.doubts B.helps C.hates D.likes(3)A.depend B.live C.sit D.try(4)A.names B.numbers C.words D.smiles(5)A.as B.until C.when D.while(6)A.day B.week C.month D.year(7)A.sound B.smell C.air D.water(8)A.heavier B.lighter C.more D.fewer(9)A.sad B.frightened C.happy D.quiet(10)A.risk B.mess C.headache D.trouble(11)A.maybe B.exactly C.especially D.finally(12)A.nature B.bag C.heart D.knowledge(13)A.smell B.tell C.change D.bear(14)A.Put B.Throw C.Fly D.Blow(15)A.better B.cleaner C.worse D.dirtier【分析】本文中老师是想通过这个事情告诉学生一个道理,不要在心里去讨厌或者憎恨一个人,那样太累了,还不如原谅别人.【解答】1.B 考查名词.句意:老师告诉班上的每个孩子带一个塑料袋,里面放一些土豆.tomatoes西红柿;potatoes土豆;strawberries草莓;sandwiches三明治.由后文Each potato will 可知,此处指的时学生们带了一些土豆.故选B.2.C 考查动词.句意:每个土豆都会有一个孩子讨厌的人的名字.doubts怀疑;helps帮助;hates讨厌;likes喜欢.由后文the number of people he/she hates可知,此处指的时讨厌的名字.故选C.3.A 考查动词.句意:所以一个孩子放在塑料袋里的土豆数量将取决于他/她讨厌的人的数量.depend依赖,取决;live居住,生活;sit坐;try尝试.由语境和句意可知,depend on取决于,依赖于,固定搭配,符合题意.故选A.4.A 考查名词.句意:所以,当这一天到来时,每个孩子都会带来一些土豆,上面写着他/她讨厌的人的名字.names名字;numbers数字;words单词;smiles微笑.由前文可知,老师要求学生们再土豆上,写出自己讨厌的人的名字.故选A.5.D 考查连词.句意:有的学生有两个土豆,有的有三个土豆,然而有些学生有多达五个土豆.as因为,作为;until直到;when当……时候;while然而.由句意可知,此处需用while前后表示对比.故选D.6.B 考查名词.句意:然后老师让孩子们把土豆放在塑料袋里,放在他们去的任何地方(甚至厕所)一个星期.day天;week周;month月;year年.由后文After one week可知,此处表示一星期.故选B.7.B 考查名词.句意:日复一日,孩子们开始抱怨腐烂的土豆散发出的难闻气味.sound 声音;smell气味;air空气;water水.由后文let out by the rotten(腐烂的)potatoes.可知,此处表示土豆腐烂发出的气味.故选B.8.A 考查形容词比较级.句意:那些有五个土豆的人还得拿更重的袋子.heavier更重;lighter更轻;more更多;fewer更少.由上文和句意可知,土豆数量越多,袋子的重量越大.故选A.9.C 考查形容词.句意:一周后,孩子们很高兴,因为游戏终于结束了.sad悲伤的;frightened害怕的;happy高兴的;quiet安静的.由后文because the game had finally ended 可知,游戏结构了,所以孩子们开心.故选C.10.D 考查名词.句意:孩子们开始抱怨他们必须忍受麻烦,无论他们去哪里,他们都得带着又重又臭的土豆.risk风险;mess杂乱;headache头疼;trouble麻烦.由后文carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went.可知,孩子们无论去哪里都要把土豆带着,所以这给他们带来了麻烦.故选D.11.B 考查副词.句意:这正是你内心深处对某人怀有仇恨的情况.maybe也许;exactly 精确地,确切地;especially尤其;finally最后;由句意可知,此处需用exactly精确地,确切地,表示这种情况与上文一致.故选B.12.C 考查名词.句意:仇恨的恶臭会弄脏你的心,你会带着它走到任何地方.nature自然,本性;bag包;heart心;knowledge知识.由后文hatred in your heart for your lifetime 可知,此处指的是弄脏你的心.故选C.13.D 考查动词.句意:如果你一个星期都不能忍受腐烂土豆的味道,你能想象一辈子心里有一股仇恨的难闻气味是什么样子吗?" smell闻;tell告诉;change改变;bear忍受.由句意和语境可知,此处指的是忍受土豆腐烂的味道.故选D.14.B 考查动词.句意:把对任何人的仇恨从你的心中抹去,这样你一辈子都不会带着它.Put放;Throw扔掉;Fly飞;Blow吹.由句意可知,作者建议我们把对别人的仇恨放起来,put away放起来,固定搭配,符合题意.故选B.15.A 考查形容词比较级.句意:爱别人,即使你不喜欢他们,你也能看到一个更好的世界.better更好;cleaner更干净;worse更差;dirtier更脏.由句意和语境可知,爱别人,我们能看到一个更好的世界.故选A.4.Once there lived two brothers.The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor.They (36)C each other very much,and always took care of one another.Every day they worked from morning(37)A night,getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their fields.One late autumn evening,after their work in the(38)was done,Simon said to his wife,"Victor got married last month.He has many bills(账单) to pay.I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓).""Oh,that's a good idea,"said his wife."But please don't tell him,"said Simon,"If he knows I put the rice there,he will(39)A take it."So,late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn.The next day,while looking at his own barn,he found(40)D strange."I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night,(41)C I still have the same number of bags in my barn.(42)A did that happen?" Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night.But the next morning,he found the(43)D number of bags in his barn again!"This is very strange,"he thought.That night he(44)D again.He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder; and walked down the road to his younger brother's house.In the bright moonlight,he could see another (45) coming down the road.He was carrying something on his(46) too."Younger Brother!"Simon cried,"What are you doing?""I was (47)D you,Older Brother,"said Victor,"Your family is(48)C than mine.I thought you needed more rice."The two brothers quickly(49)that they had been taking rice to each other.They(50)A what had happened."It is good to have a brother like you,"they both said.And they lived happily ever after.36.A.disliked B.hated C.loved D.enjoyed37.A.until B.at C.through D.with38.A.shops B.fields C.hospitals D.factories39.A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.ever40.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something41.A.so B.and C.but D.or42.A.How B.What C.Why D.Where43.A.small B.different C.huge D.same44.A.planned B.failed C.hoped D.tried45.A.brother B.person C.sister D.wife46.A.back B.shoulder C.head D.hand47.A.proud of B.polite to C.angry with D.worried about 48.A.smaller B.richer C.larger D.happier49.A.remembered B.realized C.imagined D.explained50.A.laughed about B.dreamed about C.pointed at D.shouted at.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一对亲密的兄弟,他们都看到了对方的困难,想法来帮助对方.正是这种无私的兄弟之情让这对兄弟生活得很幸福.【解答】答案:36.C 考查动词.根据下文always took care of one another,结合选项,dislike"不喜欢";loved爱;hate"憎恨";enjoy"欣赏",可知他们互相友爱.love 意为"爱,关爱",全文是一般过去时,所以用过去式,loved.故选C.37.A 考查固定结构.根据下文getting as much gain"获得更多的粮食,结合选项,Until直到;at 在时间空间的一点;through通过;with 带有,伴随,和.可知他们每天都从早上工作直到晚上.from…until 为固定搭配,意为"从…直到…",故选A.38.B 考查名词.根据上文getting as much gain(谷物) as possible from their fields"从田里获得尽可能多的粮食,结合选项,Shops商店;fields田地;hospitals医院;factories工厂.可知他们的工作是在田野间.field 意为"田野",由于不止一块田地,所以要用复数形式 fields,故选B.39.A 考查副词.根据上文But please don't tell him"不要告诉他,结合选项,Never从来不,永远不;sometimes有时;usually通常;ever曾经,永远.可知本句指的是,如果他知道了,他永远不会取用它.故选A.40.D 考查不定代词.根据he found…strange."结合选项,something一些东西,一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中;anything也是表示一些东西,任何东西,一般用于否定及疑问句中.Nothing没有东西,用于肯定句表示否定含义;everything每件东西;修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面.可知他发现一些奇怪的事情.故选D.41.C考查连词.根据上文"I took a bag of rice to Victor's house"取走了一袋,而现在一袋都不少,结合选项,So因此;and和,并且;but但是;or或者,否则.可知前后是转折关系,"我"拿了一袋米去Victor 家,但是我"还有那么多袋米.故选C.42.A考查疑问词.根据…did that happen?"结合选项,How如何,怎样;What什么;Why为什么;Where在哪儿.可知那是如何发生的呢.故选A.43.D 考查形容词.根据下文This is very strange"很奇怪,结合选项,Small小的;different 不同的;huge巨大的;same 相同的.可知第二天早上,他在仓库里又发现了相同的数量的米.故选D.44.D 考查动词.根据下文He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder (肩膀);and walked down the road to his younger brother's house,结合选项,planned 计划;failed失败,不及格;hoped希望;tried尽力,尝试.可知那天晚上,他又再次尝试.try 意为"尝试",结合全文时态可知此处应为过去时,故选D.45.B 考查名词.根据下文coming down the road",结合选项,Brother兄弟;person人;sister姐妹;wife妻子.可知在明亮的月光下,他看见另一个人走在路上.故选B.46.B考查名词.根据上文He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder (肩膀),结合选项,Back背部;shoulder肩膀;head头;hand 手.可知那个人也扛了东西在肩膀上.故选B.47.D 考查固定搭配.根据下文Older Brother,"said Victor,"Your family is…than mine.I thought you needed more rice."你的家庭比我的家庭…,我认为你需要更多的米,结合选项,proud of为…感到骄傲;strict with对…严厉;angry with对…感到生气;worried about 为…担心.可知"我"担心你,哥哥.be worried about sb.为固定搭配,意为"为某人担忧",故选D.48.C 考查形容词.根据下文I thought you needed more rice 我还以为你需要更多的米饭,结合选项,Smaller更小的;richer 更富有的;larger更大的;happier更高兴的.可知你的家庭比我的家庭更大.故选C.49.B 考查动词.根据The two brothers quickly…that they had been taking rice to each other.结合选项,Remembered记得;imagined想象;realized 意识到;explained解释,说明.可知,两兄弟很快意识到他们互相把米带给了对方.realize 意为"意识到",结合全文时态可知此处因为过去时,故选B.50.A 考查固定搭配.根据They…what had happened."结合选项,laughed about嘲笑,笑对;dreamed about梦到;shouted at对…大喊;complained about抱怨.可知对于把米带给到对方家里去的事情他们都笑了.laugh about sth为固定搭配,意为"因为(某事)而笑",结合全文时态此处应为过去时,故选A.5.I was said to be the worst student in my class,and my family thought I was hopeless.I had to(36)D Grade Six.At that time a new teacher,Miss Sadia,came to our school.One day after class,she noticed that I was staying alone during the lunch break.She came to me and began to talk to me.It was just a(37)C conversation(对话).After that day,she gave me particular attention(特别注意) and it made me feel special.I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that(38)believed me,and my(39)D started to improve in her subject.Months later,she moved into a house near my(40)A.We would walk home together after school.Her constant (不断的) support helped me,especially in my studies,as I knew she would(41)D my grades both in her subject and the other subjects.I finally(42)second in my class.Then,after Grade Six,she started to slowly drift away(疏远),(43)A still kept a constant check on me.By the time I was in Grade Seven,we(44)D spoke,but by then I had become the(45)C in my class.When I left my school,I was out of touch with her,as she never answered the(46)C when I called her.Then I graduated and went to a good university.One fine day,our paths crossed again.I met her at a wedding.I could not(47)asking her,"Why did you stop talking to me?" "You are a clever boy.I wanted you to be a tree(48)A on your own roots,not dependingon (依靠)others.Now here you are and I feel(49)of you.You are your inspiration (启发灵感的人)and do not need to(50)C a shoulder."she said.I could not say anything,but I smiled.I'll always thank her.36.A.jump B.attend C.copy D.repeat37.A.stupid(傻的)B.useless C.normal D.secret38.A.everyone B.someone C.anyone D.nobody39.A.words B.objects C.classes D.grades40.A.home B.school C.hotel D.company41.A.change B.look C.improve D.check42.A.received B.came C.caught D.held43.A.but B.as C.or D.so44.A.ever B.often C.once D.hardly45.A.oldest B.strongest C.best D.cleverest46.A.road B.schoolyard C.phone D.machine47.A.finish B.help C.prevent D.keep48.A.standing B.flying C.growing D.sitting49.A.sad B.proud C.good D.pity50.A.give up B.get on C.look for D.take up【分析】作者在小学时老师和家长认为他是个差等生,要他留级,这时遇到了一位名叫Miss Sadia的老师,在她的帮助和鼓励下,作者取得很大进步,但是从此以后,Miss Sadia 不再给他很多关注,直到毕业后的一次偶遇,他才知道了老师这样做的真正原因.【解答】36.D考查动词辨析.A jump跳;B attend 参加;C copy复印;D repeat重复.根据I was said to be the worst student in my class,and my family thought I was hopeless 可知老师和家长都认为"我"是差生,所以不得不留级,选D.37.C考查形容词辨析.A.stupid 蠢得;B.useless无用的;C.normal 正常的;D.secret秘密的.从上下文It was just a(37)conversation(对话).After that day,she gave me particular attention(特别注意) and it made me feel special可知这只是很平常的谈话,但是后来老师却格外注意我,选C.38.B考查代词辨析.A.everyone每个人;B.someone 某人;C.anyone任何人;D.nobody没有人.从上文After that day,she gave me particular attention(特别注意) and it made me feel special可知老师对"我"特别关注,所以作者感到了来自别人的信任,选B.39.D考查名词辨析.A words话;B objects 物体;C classes班级;D grades分数,成绩.根据后句started to improve in her subject可以推断作者在老师那科的成绩开始提高了,选D.40.A考查名词辨析.A home 家;B school 学校;C hotel旅馆;D company公司.根据We would walk home together after school可知作者和老师.放学后一起回家.选A.41.D考查动词辨析.A.change 改变;B.look 看;C.improve 提高;D.check核实,检查.根据语境判断老师会检查他的学习情况,会查他各科的成绩,而且根据下文still kept a constant(不断的) check on me.内容也可以判断选D.42.B.考查动词辨析.A received收到;B came 来;C caught抓住D;held抓住.固定短语:come second获得第二名,句意:最后"我"获得班级第二名,选B.43.A考查连词辨析A but但是(表示转折关系);B as由于(表示原因);C or否则,或者(表示选择关系);D so所以(表示前因后果).从前后句she started to slowly drift away(疏远),(43)still kept a constant check on me.内容可知此处表示转折关系,句意:老师开始慢慢地疏远"我",但是还是经常检查"我"的学习成绩,选A.44.D考查副词辨析.A ever曾经;B often 经常;C once曾经;D hardly几乎不.从上文she started to slowly drift away内容可知老师对作者渐渐疏远,由此判断当"我"上七年级时,我们几乎就不交谈了,故选D.45.C.考查形容词辨析.A oldest 最老的;B strongest最壮的;C best最好的;D cleverest 最聪明的.but by then I had become the(45)in my class到那时,"我"已经成为班级最好的学生了,故选C.46.C考查名词辨析.A road路;B schoolyard 校园;C phone打电话;D machine机器.根据空后when I called her.可知当"我"给她打电话时,她从不接"我"的电话,故选C.47.B考查动词辨析.A finish完成;B help帮助;C prevent阻止;D keep保持.根据作者说的话I could not(47)asking her,"Why did you stop talking to me?"可知"我"是情不自禁地问她"为什么不再和我说话",can't help doing sth情不自禁做某事,故选 B.48.A考查动词辨析.A standing 站立;B flying飞;C growing 生长;D sitting坐.从下文I wanted you to be a tree(48)on your own roots,not depending on (依靠)others内容可知老师希望作者独立,要像一棵树一样,站在自己的根上,而不是依赖于别人的帮助,故选A.49.B考查形容词辨析.A sad伤心的;B proud自豪的;C good好的;D pity遗憾的.从Now here you are and I feel(49)of you.You are your inspiration(启发灵感的人) and do not need to内容可知作者成绩优秀,所以老师应该是为他自豪,故选B.50.C考查动词短语辨析.A give up放弃;B get on进展;C look for寻找;D take up拿起.从老师说的话You are your inspiration(启发灵感的人)and do not need to(50)a shoulder可知老师不希望他去依赖别人,要靠自己的力量,短语:look for a shoulder"依靠别人",选C.6.I have (1)C my hometown for a few years.It has changed a lot (2)A the years.New roads and beautiful buildings have been (3)C.People in my hometown have realized the(4)C of protecting the environment.They have done many things (5)C planting trees,keeping the roads clean,and not (6)D plastic bags.Now the (7)A is much better than before,and people's life is (8)D than before.The old are doing all kinds of (9)D such as playing(10)A,dancing and playing TaiJi in thepark.There are(11)C places for people to relax such as KTVs and bars in the town.People's life is not(12)any more.They can relax in many different ways(13)C just watching TV at home.There are also some places(14)A further learning ,especially for the(15)A who want to find good jobs.(1)A.left B.been away C.been away from D.left away(2)A.over B.among C.between D.after(3)A.build B.building C.built D.buildings(4)A.important B.useless C.importance D.use(5)A.for example B.as C.such as D.that is(6)A.use B.used C.useful D.using(7)A.environment B.weather C.life D.hometown(8)A.bad B.worse C.colourful D.more colorful (9)A.games B.matches C.work D.activities(10)A.chess B.the chess C.with chess D.a chess(11)A.few B.less C.more D.much(12)A.interesting B.boring C.bored D.happy(13)A.for example B.in fact C.instead of D.such as(14)A.for B.at C.with D.to(15)A.young B.children C.old D.baby【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了家乡的变化.家乡建了新楼房和道路,人们的环保意识提高了,环境变好了.人们的生活也变得丰富多彩了,老年人有各种各样的活动;还有很多地方供人们休闲;对于年轻人来说,还有继续学习的地方.【解答】(1)C.考查动词与语境理解.根据前后文及选项词意,此句为:我离开家乡有好多年了.for a few years,好些年;通常和现在完成时连用,leave是瞬间动词,不能与持续时间段连用,be away from离开,表示状态,可以与持续时间段连用;结合语境故选C.(2)A.考查介词与语境理解.A超过;B三者及以上其中;C两者中间;D在…之后;根据前后文及选项词意,此句为:这些年发生了很多改变.Over the years多年以来,故选A.(3)C.考查动词与语境理解.根据前后文及选项词意,此句为:建了新的房子和道路.主语与动词直接是被动关系,要用被动语态,所以动词用过去分词,故选C.(4)C.考查名词与语境理解.从后文村民植树等行为,得知此句说的是,村民们认识到保护环境的重要性.A 重要的,形容词;B没有的,形容词;C 重要性,名词;D 使用,动词;结合语境故选C.(5)C.考查短语与语境理解.从前问They have done many things他们做了很多事情,后面是具体的例子,例如植树,保持道路的清洁,A 例如,后面经常跟一个例子,B 作为,。

精选初一英语完形填空专题练习附答案(50篇)

精选初一英语完形填空专题练习附答案(50篇)

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Once upon a time,a hippo(河马)lived in a river next to a big tree.One day,a bird came and nested(筑巢)in the (1).The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy that he couldn't think of anything else.Every day he would think (2)C he wasn't born to be a bird though the bird told him many times he was so (3)A to be so big and such a good (4)A.Finally,the hippo (5) that he would come out of the river,climb the tree and start (6)D.However,when he tried to climb the tree,it was very (7) that the hippo didn't have wings,nor claws to climb with.Realizing that he would (8)C climb up the tree,he (9) hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the (10)A tree,and began singing.Unluckily,hippos can't sing,either.All that came from his (11)C were terrible noises,and whom the other animals(12)D this,they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and look after it (13)it completely recovered (康复)In our life,the (14)C of our effort is of great importance.If we work hard in the wrong direction,the result won't be the one we(15)A.(1)A.river B.tree C.mountain D.sky(2)A.when B.what C. why D. where(3)A.lucky B.sad C. shy D. unlucky(4)A.swimmer B.climber C. runner D.driver(5)A.hoped B.decided. C.thought D.explained(6)A.flying B.running C.swimming D.singing(7)A.different B.difficult C.clear D. easy(8)A.often B.always C.never D.sometimes(9)A.happily B.angrily C. excitedly D. peacefully(10)A.fallen C.excitedly C. broken D. risen(11)A.eyes B.nose C. mouth D. ears(12)A. saw B. smelled C. tasted D. heard(13)A. unless B.until C. if D.chance(14)A. degree B.time C. direction D.explore(15)A. expect B. express C. experience D. explore【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了有一头河马因为羡慕嫉妒岸边树上的鸟儿会歌唱,所以他从河里爬出来要爬到树上歌唱。

初一英语完形填空专题练习附答案共50篇

初一英语完形填空专题练习附答案共50篇

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Once upon a time there lived a beautiful princess who liked to play alone in the forests.One day (1)she was playing with her golden ball,it rolled (滚动) into a lake.The water was so (2)C that she could not see the ball.The princess was very sad.She cried out,"I would give anything(3)A have my golden ball back!"Suddenly a large ugly frog (青蛙) appeared out of the water. " (4)D?" he croaked (呱呱的叫).The princess (5)D him with distaste (讨厌)."Yes" she said."I would give anything.""I will get your golden ball," said the frog "In return (作为回报),you(6)C take me back to the castle.You must let me eat from your golden(7)A and live with you." " Whatever you want," said the princess,She thought the frog was very ugly,(8)C she wanted her golden ball.The frog dove (潜水) down and (9)the ball back to the princess.She put the frog in the(10)D of her coat and took him home. "He is ugly," the princess said. "But a promise is a promise.And a princes always (11)A her word."However,when the princess changed her clothes,she forget all about the frog.That evening,she heard somebody (12)D her door.Then she heard a (13)C. "Oh,no!" said the princess. "I forget about the frog!" She ran to the door to open it and a handsome (王子)prince stepped in."(14)A are you?" asked the princess. "I am the frog you met at the lake," said the handsome prince. " I was turned into a frog one hundred years ago by a wicked (邪恶的)lady.They said only a beautiful princess could help me.(15)I met you.You are a little forgetful (健忘的),but you did keep your word!"(1)A.if B.when C.because D.though(2)A.clear B.tidy C.deep D.low(3)A.in order to B.as a result C.so that D.instead of(4)A.Something B.Nothing C.Everything D.Anything(5)A.looked after B.looked for C.looked through D.looked at(6)A.can B.may C.must D.should(7)A.plate B.cup C.bottle D.box(8)A.or B.and C.but D.so(9)A.bought B.brought C.lent D.drove(10)A.wallet B.cover C.glove D.pocket(11)A.keeps B.breaks C.leaves D.shares(12)A.putting on B.trying on C.living on D.knocking on (13)A.sound B.noise C.voice D.saying(14)A.Who B.When C.Where D.How(15)A.Unluckily B.Luckily C.Sadly D.Exactly【分析】本文主要是一篇寓言故事,一只青蛙帮助了公主,公主也遵守了谎言.最后青王变成了王子的故事.【解答】(1)B.连词辨析.A如果;B当..时;C因为;D虽然;根据she was playing with her golden ball,it rolled (滚动) into a lake.她正在玩她的金球,它滚进了湖里.应该是when引导的时间状语从句,故答案是B.(2)C.形容词辨析.A清楚的;B整洁的;C深的;D低的;根据后面she could not see the ball她看不见球,应该是水太深,故答案是C.(3)A.短语辨析.A为了;B结果是;C为了;D代替;根据I would give anything(3)have my golden ball back!"为了找回我的金球,我愿意付出一切!"so that 后面是加的完整的句子抄.in order to 后面加动词原形,故答案是A.(4)D.代词辨析.A一些;B没有什么;C所有的;D任何;根据上文I would give anything,可知应该是问Anything,故答案是D.(5)D.动词辨析.A照顾;B寻找;C看穿;D看;根据The princess (5)him with distaste ,公主厌恶地看着他,故答案是D.(6)C.动词辨析.A能;B可以;C必须;D应该;根据后面You must let me eat from your golden,可知这里应该是必须带我回城堡,故答案是C.(7)A.名词辨析.A盘子;B杯子;C瓶子;D盒子;根据You must let me eat from your golden应该是你一定要让我从你的金盘子吃东西,故答案是A.(8)C.连词辨析.A或者;B和;C但是;D所以;根据She thought the frog was very ugly,(8)she wanted her golden ball.她认为青蛙很丑,她想要她的金球.表转折关系,故答案是C.(9)B.动词辨析.A买;B带来;C借;D开车;根据The frog dove (潜水) down and (9)the ball back to the princess.应该是潜下去把球拿回来,故答案是B.(10)D.名词辨析.A钱包;B封面;C手套;D兜;根据She put the frog in the(10)of her ,应该是放在外套的兜里,故答案是D.(11)A.动词辨析.A保持;B打破;C离开;D分享;根据And a princes always (11)her word.应该是公主总是遵守谎言,keep one's word遵守诺言,守信用;说话算数,故答案是A.(12)D.动词辨析.A穿上;B试;C靠(某一数目的钱)过活;靠(某一收入来源)过活;D敲;根据后面her door应该是敲她的门,故答案是D.(13)C.名词辨析.A声音;响声;B噪声;C声音;D说;sound作"声音","响声"讲时,可以指人或动物发出的声音,或物体碰撞的声音.这个词的使用范围很大.大自然的任何"声音"都可以用sound.voice一般指人的声音,说话、唱歌、谈笑都可用,根据句意听到了一个声音,故答案是C.(14)A.疑问词辨析.A谁;B何时;C哪儿;D怎样;根据后面I am the frog you met at the lake可知是问你是谁,故答案是A.(15)B.副词辨析.A不幸运地;B幸运地;C伤心地;D准确地;根据语境,可知这里I met you.应该是幸运地遇见了你,故答案是B.2.If you were born in 2000 or in the years following it,the film Born in 2000 may strike a chord (引起共鸣)with you.The(1)A shows how people born near this year have grown up.Filmed over 12 years,the film(2)D the stories of two people—a boy named Chi Yiyang and a girl named Rourou.Both were born in 2001 and went to the same kindergarten.The documentary is only 89 minutes long,(3)C it shows their lives from 5 to 17 years old. The film gives an interesting look at how these two kids grew up.As a child,Chi was naughty and often(4) with other kids.The kids' parents didn't like him and wanted to kick him out of the school.But the kindergarten principal (园长)didn't give up on him and (5)A him to become a better person.Rourou loved(6)C as a child.But when she reached Junior 3,her father wanted her to give up ballet class and pay attention to school(7)A.Rourou didn't want to do so.However,her mother supported her and she got to keep learning ballet.In the end,ballet helped Rourou to be(8)D when she studied in the United States.Zhang Tongdao directed the film.As the film's director,he said, "One or two children can't (9)A a whole age group,but every child has the DNA of his or her generation." He hopes the film can help people(10) this.Let's wish the film success!(1)A.documentary B.book C.picture D.drama(2)A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells(3)A.so B.and C.but D.or(4)municated B.fought C.chatted D.discussed(5)A.encouraged B.forced C.asked D.ordered(6)A.piano B.guitar C.ballet D.football(7)A.instead B.either C.anyway D.really(8)A.meaningful B.cheerful C.grateful D.successful(9)A.stand for B.look for C.care for D.prepare for(10)A.remain B.realize C.review D.report【分析】本文主要讲了一部有同一幼儿园毕业的孩子池亦洋和柔柔成长的纪录片。

七年级英语完形填空10篇

七年级英语完形填空10篇

七年级英语专项训练——完形填空(一)Li Yang is my friend. We __1__ in the same village and go to the same school, __2__ we don't go to school at the same time. Li Yang has a bike, but I __3__. It only takes her fifteen __4__ to get to school, but I need to walk __5__ half an hour. Her bike is red, and it looks very nice. I like __6__ very much and it's my dream to have a __7__ like hers.Now my dream __8__. Look! This is my new bike. I __9__ it from my father. He buys it for me on my birthday. I'm really __10__. Now I can ride my bike to school with Li Yang.1.A.run B.live C.play D.work2.A.or B.and C.but D.so3.A.don't B.can't C.do D.can4.A.hours B.years C.weeks D.minutes5.A.in B.for C.with D.at6.A.it B.them C.him D.her7.A.bike B.car C.bus D.subway8. es on B.comes true C.gets dressed D.thinks of9.A.get B.buy C.know D.find10.A.funny B.busy C.happy D.smart(二)It’s the day before school starts. Mum takes her three little boys, Jim, Bob and Tom, shopping for ___1___ and school things. There are so many people in the shopping centre. “Stay with me,” Mum says. But it doesn’t ___2___ a long time for her kids to go here and there.Jim would like a new shirt, but he doesn’t know his ___3___, so he asks for help. While his mother is trying to ask for a small shirt, Bob goes away. He is ___4___ and runs to buy three bottles of cola, because they are ___5___ sale. While Bob is ___6___ a pair of shoes, Mum can’t find Tom. He sees his classmate Jack ___7___, so he goes to talk with him. While Tom is ___8___ a schoolbag from different colours, Mum can’t find Jim and Bob, either. They drink too much cola and go to the bathroom.It’s seven when they get home. Mum is really ___9___. She gets a pen and then ___10___ one rule(规定) on the list of “Family Rules” —Shop with one boy each time.1. A. food B. presents C. drinks D. clothes2. A. cost B. take C. pay D. spend3. A. size B. colour C. favourite D. price4. A. hungry B. thirsty C. angry D. sad5. A. for B. in C. on D. at6. A. looking for B. looking out C. looking after D. looking into7. A. sadly B. quickly C. happily D. easily8. A. taking B. choosing C. showing D. finding9. A. silly B. lonely C. tired D. afraid10. A. collects B. gets C. says D. writes(三)Tim is my best friend.He is __1__ eleven-year-old boy from New York,the USA.He is tall and __2__ with short blonde hair.He is a lovely boy.When he smiles,he looks __3__ my favorite singer Shawn Mendes.Tim's mother is a __4__.She teaches English in a middle school.She is good at __5__ stories.Her classes often begin with an interesting story.All the students __6__ her classes.Tim's father works __7__ a cook(厨师) in a restaurant.In the restaurant,people can order many __8__ Chinese food.Of all the Chinese food.Tim likes dumplings __9__.He thinks they taste great.Tim's father likes __10__.When he is free,he often plays basketball with Tim.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.short B.medium C.high D.thin3.A.at B.after C.like D.for4.A.teacher B.singer C.doctor D.farmer5.A.talking B.speaking C.saying D.telling6.A.forget B.miss C.enjoy D.join7.A.on B.as C.at D.to8.A.kind of B.kinds of C.lot of D.lots of9.A.good B.well C.best D.much10.A.tea B.movies C.sports D.food(四)Our art club has a trip(旅行) 1the zoo on Sunday.The zoo is far from our club.It takes 2about two hours to get there by bus.The zoo is big and beautiful.There are lots of animals in it.I take 3photos of the animals in the zoo.Now let me 4you my photos. Look at this photo.It is an eleven-year-old tiger.It is sleeping.Look!The elephants in that photo are 5to people.They’re from South Africa.They’re 6food.There are some monkeys in this photo.What are they 7?Oh,they’re climbing(爬) the trees.There are many bananas on the trees.Look at these 8.They are all about my favorite animals—pandas.They’re 9 cute,right?Where is the photo of the giraffe?Oh,it’s under the chair.The giraffe is taking a 10.Do you like these photos?You can choose(挑选) one of them if you like. ( )1.A.in B.to C.on D.from( )2.A.me B.you D.them( )3.A.many B.much C.any D.a( )4.A.look B.make C.have D.show( )5.A.friendly B.smart C.scary zy( )6.A.drinking B.cooking C.eating D.washing( )7.A.sleeping B.doing C.talking D.playing( )8.A.apples B.books C.photos D.trees( )9.A.only B.really C.quickly D.early( )10.A.class B.picture C.tea D.walk(五)the beach and listen to it." "OK, my dear!" says Mrs. Brown. "Mom, I1. A. friends B. family C. students D. teachers2. A. of B. about C. with D. on3. A. like B. want C. tell D. have4. A. lie B. work C. wash D. cross5. A. me B. him C. her D. us6. A. Why B. What C. Where D. How7. A. drawing B. reading C. swimming D. shopping8. A. eat B. do C. listen D. clean9. A. dancing B. relaxing C. cooking D. studying10. A. name B. fun C. place D. time(六)Ann is an 11-year-old girl. She likes music, and she can sing well. In her free time, she often sings for her friends. This term she wants to 1.the school music club. There are many students in the club. They think 2.can make them happy. Ann thinks so, too. And she wants to start a music club one day.Frank and Cindy are Ann's friends. Frank likes reading 3.storybooks are his favorite. He often 4.stories to his classmates after class. They enjoy listening to him. He also 5.stories. His stories are very interesting, so he has many fans(迷) in his 6.. His classmates all like to read his stories. Cindy is good at 7.. And she is in her school's art club: Next Friday, she will have an art show at the school art festival. She hopes all the students like her 8..These 3 friends are very nice. They are 9.children. Every weekend, they help at the children's home. Ann usually sings for them. Frank tellsthem stories. And Cindy teaches them 10.to draw well. All the children like them.1.A.start B.join C.call D.visit 2.A.music B.sports C.work D.art 3.A.but B.or C.because D.and 4.A.enjoys B.Makes C.Tells D.watches 5.A.remembers B.reads C.plays D.writes 6.A.class B.family C.office D.city 7.A.swimming B.dancing C.Singing D.drawing 8.A.clothes B.songs C.pictures D.stories 9.A.good at B.good for C.good with D.good on 10.A.where B.how C.why D.when(七)Today is Sunday,and Julie doesn't go to work.She goes to the supermarket in the early 1..She wants to buy lots of food to make lunch herself at home.After 2.in the supermarket,Julie comes back to the street and gets into her car to 3.home.When Julie is on her way home,she sees a 4.car behind hers.A man is driving the car.When she turns right,the yellow car 5.turns right.When she stops,the yellow car 6.,too.Why does the man follow Julie?It is not 7.for her to relax. Julieis afraid,so she drives 8.to the nearby police station.A young man is just standing 9.the police station.Julie is so 10.to see him because he is wearing a police uniform.Great!Julie jumps out of the car and 11.to him.She tells the policeman the 12.in the yellow car is a bad person.And she asks the policeman to arrest(逮捕) him at once(立刻). But the man doesn't run away 13.the policeman walks near him.He just smiles and 14.to the policeman,"I found this watch under the madam's car just now.I think it is 15.,and I just want to give it back to her."Julie feels sorry.She thanks the man and the policeman and then she leaves.1.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night 2.A.eating B.Watching C.Shopping D.working 3.A.ride B.walk C.drive D.fly 4.A.yellow B.black C.red D.white 5.A.never B.also C.sometimes D.still 6.A.practices B.crosses C.comes D.stops 7.A.easy B.important C.Right D.difficult 8.A.early B.quickly C.slowly D.easily 9.A.on B.outside C.for D.over 10.A.strict B.sorry C.afraid D.happy 11.A.runs B.sings C.swims D.sells12.A.woman B.child C.Man D.student 13.A.because B.so C.if D.when 14.A.reads B.listens C.says D.writes 15.A.hers B.his C.yours D.mine(八)My name is Joe. I'm 13 years old. I study in a middle school. You want to know 1.I get to school, right? Well, I usually 2.home at about 7:00 a. m. and walk to the bus 3.. The school bus usually comes at 7:15 a. m.My school is 4., about 10 kilometers from my home. It 5.about 30 minutes to get there by bus. The bus ride is6.boring because I always talk to my classmates.I have some friends. Do you want to know 7.hobbies?I like music very much. There are many 8.in my school and I want to join the Music Club. My friend Lisa is a girl and she likes9.chess very much. She wants to join the Chess Club. Do you know Linda's hobby? Well, let me 10.you. Linda's favorite sport is jumping. 11.she doesn't want to join the Jumping Club. She wants to join the 12.Club. Why? Because she wants to be in the same club 13.me. David is 14.my friend. He likes English and he wants to join the English Club. He is 15.singing and hewants to join the Music Club, too.1.A.how B.when C.what D.where 2.A.get B.run C.go D.leave 3.A.number B.ride C.stop D.bridge 4.A.near B.far C.long D.short 5.A.is B.takes C.draws D.makes 6.A.always B.usually C.often D.never 7.A.our B.my C.their D.her 8.A.subjects B.games C.clubs D.jobs 9.A.joining B.playing C.Making D.working 10.A.ask B.speak C.tell D.talk 11.A.But B.Because C.And D.So 12.A.Chess B.Jumping C.English D.Music 13.A.to B.as C.for D.like 14.A.too B.also C.either D.all 15.A.good with B.good for C.good at D.good to(九)Yuan Longping, the "father of hybrid rice(杂交水稻之父)" was born in Beijing in 1930. He is a(n) 1scientist in China.Yuan Longping once said he had a 2— to "enjoy the cool under the rice crops taller than men". To make his dream come true, he spent all his life 3better rice. He worked very 4. He often went to the experimental field(试验田)and worked as a(n) "5". In the end, he developed the world's first high-yield hybrid rice strain in 1973, which helped many countries 6more rice than before.Yuan Longping was also kind and easy-going. He was 7our friend. He loved to talk with children and young people. In his free time, he liked listening to music 8he played the violin well. He 9 swimming and playing ball games, too. He was also good at English. He 10English when he met foreign(国外的) reporters.Yuan Longping passed away at the age of 91. It was 11that day. A lot of people took their umbrellas and came to say goodbye to 12.Drivers stopped their cars to show respect(尊重), and people on 13side of the street cried. They said, "Grandpa Yuan, we 14you a happy life in another world." The world will 15China's Yuan Longping as "Food Hero", and we will remember him forever.()1.A. young B. excellent C. lazy D. friendly ()2.A. rule B. job C. dream D. habit ()3.A. selling B. eating C. cooking D. studying ()4.A. hard B. easily C. luckily D. fast()5.A. singer B. actor C. farmer D. writer ()6.A. grow B. pay C. forget D. kill ()7.A. of B. like C. with D. from()8.A. or B. but C. and D. so()9.A. stopped B. missed C. finished D. enjoyed ()10.A. said B. told C. talked D. spoke ()11.A. windy B. cloudy C. rainy D. sunny ()12.A. me B. you C. them D. him ()13.A. each B. all C. both D. no()14.A. live B. wish C. think D. drive ()15.A. wake B. order C. remember D. worry(十)The weather is not the same in many places. In some places it is always 1, but in other places it is always wet. If the weather is too dry, the land will not be 2for animals or plants. In wet weather there is too much 3, and the water in rivers could 4crops(庄稼)away. So people won't have lots of 5to eat.In some other places the 6is very cold. There is always lots of snow. When it snows, all things look 7. In some hot places, some people may 8see snow in their life.In winter, days are short and 9are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds 10 winds, the moon and the stars are very beautiful.People go out to see 11. When they come back to their houses, they are always 12to have hot coffee and nice cakes by the fire. Insummer, 13it is too hot to go out, people usually find a cool place to have a rest. They eat ice-cream or drink juice to make themselves 14cool. They can also go 15in the swimming pool. It's really relaxing.()1.1.A. cold B. dry C. warm D. hot ()2.A. bad B. clean C. terrible D. good()3.A. rain B. snow C. wind D. cloud()4.A. kill B. cut C. wash D. keep()5.A. drinks B. clothes C. books D. food()6.A. season B. weather C. way D. day ()7.A. blue B. red C. white D. black()8.A. usually B. always C. never D. sometimes ()9.A. nights B. mornings C. afternoons D. evenings ()10.A. so B. and C. or D. but()11.A. this B. these C. them D. it ()12.A. strict B. sorry C. happy D. afraid()13.A. why B. what C. where D. when()14.A. taste B. find C. smell D. feel()15.A. shopping B. boating C. fishing D. swimming。

[精选]初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)(50篇)

[精选]初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)(50篇)

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Books come to life in Australia once a year,when students dress up as their favorite characters and come to school.They are (36)A part in Book WeekEach year (37)A August,schools and libraries across Australia (38)C a week celebrating this big activity.(39)C dresses up in costumes,even the teachers.Many dress up as characters from books or (40),like Snow White,Peter Pan and Harry Potter.Others dress up as famous (41)heroes to celebrate this country's history."It's a fun way to focus on (42)D and the children really enjoy it,whether they like reading or not.."said an Australian junior school teacher.Some students do a lot (43)A the best costume.Sydney costume shop owner Nikki Yeaman said Book Week was her shop's (44)time of year for children buying costumes" Harry Potter is a good strong book theme(主题) for boys and girls,"Mrs.Yeaman said." And we can (45)D have enough stock (库存)of Matilda's blue dress.She is so popular (46)the TV show,but also because the adults still love the books.Book Week is a(47)C time to get children away from screen and back to the basics of reading a good book.According to Gail Erskine,"Books (48)children to read about other places in the world…and escape(逃离) their own (49)A and learn empathy(共鸣)about another character."She also said the basics of reading started from " age zero"and that the key was (50)C a good picture book.36.A.taking B.attending C.joining D.meeting37.A.in B.on C.at D.to38.A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay39.A.Someone B.Anyone C.Everyone D.No one40.A.cinemas B.films C.libraries D.magazines41.A.American B.Australian C.British D.Canadian42.A.teaching B.learning C.listening D.reading43.A.to have B.have C.having D.had44.A.easiest B.busiest C.hardest D.funniest45.A.always B.usually C.often D.never46.A.instead of B.because of C.such as D.for example47.A.funny B.hard C.great D.excited48.A.make B.allow C.hope D.let49.A.world B.family C.parents D.friends50.A.find B.found C.finding D.finds【分析】文章介绍了澳大利亚的读书周,并介绍了读书的好处和意义以及如何阅读.【解答】36.A 考查动词,A taking 带走B.attending参加C.joining加入D.meeting遇到,根据part in ,可知是短语take part in参加,固定短语,故选A.37.A 考查介词,A.in在里面 B.on在上面 C.at在…D.to 到…,根据August,可知月份前用介词in,故选A.38.C 考查动词,A.take带走B.cost花费C spend花费D.pay付款,根据动词celebrating ,可知是句型spend…doing sth花费…做某事,故选C.39.C 考查代词,A Someone某人 B.Anyone任何人 C.Everyone每人 D.No one 没人,根据 even the teachers.甚至老师,说明所有的学生,甚至老师都穿着礼服,故选C.40.B 考查名词,A.cinemas电影院B.films电影C.libraries图书馆D.magazines杂志,根据like Snow White,Peter Pan and Harry Potter,可知是指书或者电影,故选B.41.B 考查形容词,A.American美国的B.Australian澳大利亚的C.British英国的D.Canadian加拿大的,根据文章开始Books come to life in Australia once a year,推出是澳大利亚的英雄,故选B.42.D 考查动词,A teaching教B learning学C.listening听D reading读,根据后文whether they like reading or not不管他们喜欢不喜欢阅读,推出此处指的是阅读,故选D.43.A 考查动词,A to have有,不定式 B.have原形C having动名词 D.had过去式,根据Some students do a lot…the best costume,可知此处是不定式表目的,故选A.44.B 考查形容词,A.easiest最容易的B.busiest最忙的C hardest最努力的D.funniest 最滑稽的,根据for children buying costumes" Harry Potter is a good strong book theme(主题) for boys and girls,推出很多学生买服装,所以是服装店最忙的时候,故选B.45.D 考查副词,A always总是 B.usually通常 C.often经常 D.never 从不,根据She is so popular ,可知受欢迎的就很畅销,不会有库存,故选D.46.B 考查短语,A.instead of代替B because of因为C such as例如D.for example例如,根据后文 but also because …而且也因为…,推出此处是指原因"因为",故选B.47.C 考查形容词,A funny滑稽的 B hard努力的 C.great伟大的 D.excited 激动的,根据Book Week is a…time to get children away from screen and back to the basics of reading a good book.结合想想,推出句意:图书周是让孩子远离屏幕回到书本的好时间,故选C.48.B 考查动词,A.make使…B.allow允许;给予C.hope希望D.let让…,根据to read ,可知make,let后接动词原形,故排除A D;结合句意:书本可以让学生了解世界其他地方,allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事.故选B.49.A 考查名词,A world世界B family家人C parents父母D.friends朋友,根据escape (逃离) their own ,结合选项,可知是指远离他们自己的世界,和书中的角色产生共鸣,故选A.50.C 考查动词,A find找到,原形 B found过去式 C.finding动名词 D.finds三单式,根据the key was…a good picture book,关键是找到一本好的图书,此处是动名词作表语,故选C.2.Dear Dad,Happy birthday to you! (36)D this special day I'd like to talk to you in a special way. I am not good at (37)C you my feelings face to face, so I'm writing to show my deep (38) for you.You are not rich or famous. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest (39) in the world.I' m proud(骄傲)of you.You are (40)A interested in fame or wealth(名利).But you often (41)Cme to school and help me with my schoolwork. You work(42) as a manager in your company(公司).The smile on your face shows you are (43)A with our family. You take good care of my grandparents.You do some shopping with Mom and cook for us on Sundays.Now I am sorry to say I didn't (44)D you my love before, but I am thankful for what you have done for me.I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father.(45)C now I can let you know how much I love you.Wish you happiness forever!Yours,son 36. A. In B. At C. By D. On37. A. talking B. saying C. telling D. speaking38. A. pleasure B. love C. dream D. advice39. A. mothers B. fathers C. brothers D. sisters40. A. never B. often C. already D. always41.A. give B. make C. drive D. get42. A. quite B. hard C. only D. nearly43. A. happy B. kind C. sad D. angry44. A. bring B. take C. carry D. show45. A. Or B. But C. So D. Then【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信,大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈,所以要写信表达.大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一.他的爸爸总是努力地工作.他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意.他照顾爷爷奶奶,帮助大卫学习.大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉.为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢.为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴.【解答】36.D 考查介词及语境的理解.A. in 在……里B. at 在……(时间点,地点)C. By直到,通过(方式)D. On在……上面;在某一天;根据后面this special day特殊的一天,具体某一天.故选D.37.C 考查动名词及语境的理解.A.talking谈论B.saying 说(后面是说的话)C.telling告诉D. speaking讲(语言);根据 I am not good at (37)you my feelings faceto face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法,告诉想法.故选C.38.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A高兴;B爱;C梦想;D建议;根据前面是爸爸的生日,应该是展示我对你的爱,故选择B.39.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A妈妈;B爸爸;C兄弟;D姐妹;根据上文,David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一,可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪.故选B.40.A 考查副词及语境的理解.A.never从不B.often经常;C.already已经D.always总是;根据上下文可以判断,David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人,可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人.故选A.41.C 考查动词及语境的理解.A给;B使;C开;D得到;根据后面to school,应该是开车送我去上学,故选择C.42.B 考查副词和语境的理解.A非常,相当;B硬,努力;C仅仅;D几乎,差不多;根据前面work工作,应该是努力工作,故选择B.43.A 考查形容词和语境的理解.A开心;B和蔼;C伤心;D生气;根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上,应该是开心的;故选择A.44.D 考查动词及语境的理解.A带来;B拿;C携带;D展示;you my love before,应该是向你展示我的爱,故选择D.45.C 考查连词及语境的理解.A或者;B但是;C所以;D然后;根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father.(45)now I can let you know how much I love you.我很幸运,我有这样一个伟大的父亲.(45)现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你.因果关系,故选择C.3.My dream home is very big and clean.It is near the(1).I can watch the sea and.(2)A volleyball on the beach.My grandparents live(3)C us in the big house.(4)A room is(5)the first floor.I always chat with them and help them(6)C some housework on the weekend.On the(7)D floor,there is a kitchen and a dining room.All the family(8)will have dinner there.My bedroom,study and bathroom are on the third floor.There is a big balcony in my bedroom.I can play games,read books and chat(9)C my friends there.The furniture(家具)in my house is all made of wood.It is good(10)D my health.I like(11)A to music while reading books in my bedroom.I always ask my friends(12)C here.My parents' room is on the fourth floor.It's(13)A very big and clean.There is a big and nice garden behind the big house.There are many flowers and(14)tall trees in it.In summer,I can sit under the trees with my family.Behind the garden,there is a swimming pool.I can(15)A freely in it.I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home.(1)A.river B.sea C.ground D.school(2)A.play B.to play C.play the D.play with(3)A.at B.for C.with D.of(4)A.Their B.Her C.Our D.Your(5)A.in B.on C.with D.of(6)A.does B.doing C.do D.is doing(7)A.fourth B.third C.first D.second(8)A.pets B.members C.things D.animals(9)A.of B.about C.with D.on(10)A.at B.to C.with D.for(11)A.listening B.leading C.withing D.doing(12)A.to look for B.to clean C.to come D.to leave(13)A.also B.too C.either D.but(14)A.few B.a few C.little D.a little(15)A.swim B.dance C.read D.run【分析】本文叙述了作者理想中的家园,是一个带有一个花园的在海边的大房子,有四层楼,父母、祖父母都住在一起,自己有独立的房间,可以玩游戏、读书还可以和朋友一起聊天.花园后有一个游泳池,可以在里面游泳.【解答】1.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A.river河水;B.sea海洋;C.ground地面;D.school学校.我的梦想的家在海洋附近.根据I can watch the sea 可知这里指的是海洋,故选B.2.A 考查动词及语境的理解.我可以看海和在海滩打篮球.play with sb和某人一起玩.这里play +球类运动,故选A.3.C 考查介词及语境的理解.我的祖父母和我们住在一个大的房子里.这里是短语live with sb 和某人一起.故选C.4.A 考查代词及语境的理解.A.Their他们的;B.Her她的;C.Our我们的;D.Your 你的.他们的房间是在一楼.这里指的是祖父母的,所以应该用their,故选A.5.B 考查介词及语境的理解.他们的房间是在一楼.在某层楼上,应该用介词on,故选B.6.C 考查动词及语境的理解.我总是和他们聊天,在周末帮助他们做一些家务.这里是短语help sb do sth帮助某人做某事.故选C.7.D 考查序数词及语境的理解.A.fourth第四;B.third第三;C.first第一;D.second第二.在二楼有厨房和餐厅.根据下文My bedroom ,study and bathroom are on the third floor.可知这里叙述的是二楼的情况,故选D.8.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A.pets宠物;B.members成员;C.things东西;D.animals动物.我们的家庭成员在那里吃饭.根据上文可知这里指的是家里的成员,故选B.9.C 考查介词及语境的理解.我可以和我的朋友玩游戏、读书和聊天.这里是短语chat with sb和某人聊天,故选C.10.D 考查介词及语境的理解.它对我们的身体健康都是有益的.这里是固定短语be good for对……有益.故选D.11.A 考查动名词及语境的理解.A.listening听;B.leading领导;C.withing,with是介词不能加ing;D.doing做.在我的房间里读书的时候我喜欢听音乐.这里是短语like doing喜欢做某事;故选A.12.C 考查动词不定式及语境的理解.A.to look for寻找;B.to clean擦干净;C.to come来;D.to leave离开.我请求我的朋友来这里.这里是短语ask sb to do sth请某人做某事.根据句意故选C.13.A 考查副词及语境的理解.A.also也,用于句中;B.too也,用于肯定句或疑问句;C.either也,用于否定句;D.but但是.它也是很大很干净的.根据这里的空格在句中所以用also,故选A.14.B 考查形容词及语境的理解.A.few几个;B.a few一些;C.little很少;D.a little 有点.有许多花和一些高树在花园里.A few修饰可数名词.故选B.15.A 考查动词及语境的理解.A.swim游泳;B.dance跳舞;C.read读;D.run 跑.我可以在泳池里游泳.根据Behind the garden,there is a swimming pool.可知这里应该指的游泳,故选A.4.In a small village,there lived a potter(陶工).He had a donkey.Every day his donkey would(36)C soil from the field to his house.Since the field was quite far away,the potter would rest under a tree midway,(37)D his donkey nearby.One day,the potter forgot to take the (38)with which he tied the donkey every day.When he reached the tree,he thought,"How do I tie this donkey today?He might (39)A if I sleep." The potter decided to lie down(40) the donkey's ears so that the donkey would not run away.But(41) this way neither the donkey nor the potter was able to take a rest.A wise saint (圣人),who (42)D to be passing by,saw the potter holding on to the donkey's ears.Then the saint wanted to know what the problem of the potter was.When he was (43)what the problem was,the wise saint said, "Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day.Pretend(假装) to tie him using a(n)(44)A rope.I promise you that he won't run away." The potter did what the saint had said.He left the donkey and went to take a rest.When he woke up,to his surprise,he found the donkey standing in the(45)C place.Soon the potter prepared to leave for home.(46) the donkey did not move. "What is wrong with this donkey?" shouted the potter in frustration.(47)C,the potter saw the wise saint again.He ran up to the saint and told him about the donkey's(48)D behavior.The saint said, "You tied up the donkey,but did youuntie him?Go and pretend to untie the rope with which you had tied the donkey."The potter (49) the saint's advice.Now the donkey was ready to leave for home.The potter understood that donkey was a bonded(被束缚的) donkey.The potter thanked the wise saint and went home happily with his donkey.The donkey is stupid and (50)A are those people who can't get away from old habits.Sometimes,the unseen rope is more confining(束缚的)than the one that can be seen.36.A.take B.buy C.carry D.bring37.A.leading B.training C.feeding D.tying38.A.stick B.rope C.cloth D.silk39.A.run away B.give up C.run out D.turn around40.A.hitting B.holding C.hiding D.helping41.A.by B.in C.on D.with42.A.seemed B.appeared C.meant D.happened43.A.mentioned B.told C.asked D.advised44.A.safe B.soft C.imaginary D.fixed45.A.same B.similar C.special D.wrong46.A.And B.But C.Or D.So47.A.Happily B.Personally C.Luckily D.Unluckily48.A.proper B.funny C.proud D.strange49.A.offered B.followed C.received D.refused50.A.so B.neither C.also D.too【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 CDBAB 41﹣45 BDBCA 46﹣50 BCDBA5.Numbers in different countries may have different meanings.In China,some people think that some numbers bring them (1)A.Take "8" for example,the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the (2)sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa:]",which means making a fortune (命运).So,many Chinese people spend a lot of (3)to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number "8".They believe without (4)C doubt (怀疑) that the number will bring them money.(5)A,others don't believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck.Theythink such an idea is only an ignorant(愚昧的) and superstitious (迷信的)belief.A number is one thing,and good luck is(6)C.They will ask,"(7)A can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers,even if you don't work hard,don't have good opportunities(机会)and don't get along well with the people around you?As for me,I (8)A with the latter (后者).Clearly,lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition.Perhaps it holds true for some cases,but often it does not.Numbers can(9)C bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands.So,everyone can have a good fortune only if he tries his best.Let's always remember "Opportunities are only for the(10)C mind" and "No pains,no gains."(1)A.good luck B.bad luck C.help D.hope(2)A.different B.same C.easy D.hard(3)A.time B.money C.things D.jobs(4)A.no B.some C.any D.nothing(5)A.However B.But C.Finally D.Moreover(6)A.other B.the other C.another D.others(7)A.How B.What C.Why D.When(8)A.agree B.disagree C.dislike D.like(9)A.often B.always C.never D.sometimes(10)A.clever B.lucky C.prepared D.helpful【分析】本文说的是数字与好运的关系.数字在不同的国家有不用的意义.在中国,有人认为某些数字能给人带来好运,而有人并不这样认为.文章举例说明了这个问题.【解答】(1)A 考查短语.A.good luck 好运B.bad luck坏运气C.help帮助D.hope 希望,根据下文" Take "8" for example,the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the(2)sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa:]",which means making a fortune"可知,某些人认为数字8能给他们带来"好运",句意:在中国,有些人认为某些数字能给他们带来好运.故选A.(2)B 考查形容词.A.different不同的B.same相同的C.easy容易的D.hard苦难的,根据句中的" has almost the…sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa:]""可知,两个字的发音几乎"相同",句意:以数字8为例,有些人认为它和"发"几乎同音,故选B.(3)B 考查名词.A.time时间B.money钱C.things事情D.jobs工作,根据句中的"spend"和"to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number‘8'"可知,为了购买含有这个数字8的电话号码或汽车号码,就必须花费"金钱",句意:因此很多中国人花费很多金钱购买含有这个数字"8"的电话号码或汽车号码,故选B.(4)C 考查形容词.A.no没有 B.some一些 C.any任一 D.nothing没事,根据题干,可知空格处为定语,修饰介宾(名词)doubt,故填形容词.without any doubt毫不怀疑地.句意:他们毫不怀疑地相信,这个数字会给他们带来钱财,故选C.(5)A 考查连词.A.However然而B.But但是C.Finally最后D.Moreover而且,根据题干,可知是指:然而,另外一些人并不相信数字跟好运有任何关系.本句和上文在意思和语气上有转折关系,表示两种截然不同的观点,故选A.(6)C 考查形容词.A.other其他的,泛指,单数B.the other其他的,特指C.another 另一;再一D.others其他的,泛指,复数,根据句中的"one"可知,两个句子涉及"one…another",意思是"一个……另一个……",句意:数字是一回事,好运是另一回事,故选C.(7)A 考查代词.A.How如何 B.What什么 C.Why为什么 D.When什么时间,根据题干,可知空格处为状语,且表示方式,故用how引导特殊疑问句,句意:仅仅依靠某些幸运数字,你怎么能有好运呢?,故选A.(8)A 考查动词.A.agree同意 B.disagree不同意 C.dislike不喜欢 D.like喜欢,根据句中的"with"可知,本句是agree with句型,表示"同意某人的观点".根据下文" Clearly,lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition"也可验证此处的意思,句意:至于我,我同意后者,故选A.(9)C 考查副词.A.often经常 B.always总是 C.never从不 D.sometimes有时,根据题干,可知空格处为状语,故填副词.根据句中的"at all"可知,空格处为表示否定意义的副词,句意:数字根本不能给人带来好运,并且我们的命运掌握在自己的手中,故选C.(10)C 考查形容词.A.clever聪明的B.lucky幸运的 C.prepared准备好的 D.helpful 有帮助的,根据常识可知,本句是一句人人皆知的名言,且空格处表示"有准备的;做好准备的",句意:机会总是属于有准备的人,故选C.6.My chance came at last.Our school was going to hold a sports meeting.I knew what it (1)D to me so I got up very early to prepare for it.I(2)running and jumping.When I was (3)C,I(4)D myself of my promise and went on.As the time approached(靠近),I felt quite confident.On the first day I(5)fourth in the 1500 m race,but I was far from(6)A because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting﹣4 x 100 m relay race.I would run the last leg for my team.With a shot,the race began.All the students were (7)C for their team.The competition was so heated that I began to feel nervous.Before my turn came,my team was (8)D the others.Even worse,I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to (9)A it.But after that,there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible.Just when I was approaching the finish line,my legs gave out.Then my (10)A came to mind again and urged(催促) me on.To my (11)C,I was the first to cross the finish line!(12)D,I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not (13) at all!My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly.I had won the prize as well as their (14)C.From the sports meeting,I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they(15)A to be.Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the result.(1)A.mattered B.held C.brought D.meant(2)A.exercised B.practiced C.chose D.tried(3)A.lazy B.sad C.tired D.hungry(4)A.braved B.told C.encouraged D.reminded (5)A.ended B.got C.came D.ran(6)A.pleased B.proud C.excited D.happy(7)A.heading B.racing C.cheering D.shouting(8)A.failing behind B.leading C.catching up with D.falling behind (9)A.catch B.hold C.pass D.take(10)A.promise B.coach C.teacher D.classmate (11)A.joy B.expectation C.surprise D.sadness(12)A.As a result B.After all C.Above all D.At last(13)A.bad B.weak C.slow D.lazy(14)A.congratulations B.support C.respect D.pride(15)A.seem B.choose C.look D.expect【分析】本文叙述了作者为了参加学校的运动会,积极去锻炼做准备.在运动上,在他的团队落后的情况下,他并不气馁,最后他的团队取得了第一名的好成绩.作者最后总结出:只要自己尽了最大的努力也许会有意想不到的好结果.【解答】1.D.考查动词.mattered 重要;held 举行;brought 带来;meant意味着.根据上文"Our school was going to hold a sports meeting"可知,我校要举办运动会.我知道这对我来说意味着什么.于是我早早起来准备.故选D.2.B.考查动词.exercised 锻炼;practiced 练习;chose 选择;tried尝试.根据语境可知,我练习跑步和跳跃.practice doing sth练习做某事.故选B.3.C.考查形容词.lazy懒惰的;sad伤心的;tired 疲倦的;hungry饥饿的.根据上文"I (2)running and jumping"可知,我练习跑步和跳跃.当我疲倦的时候,我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言.故选C.4.D.考查动词.braved 勇敢面对;told告诉;encouraged鼓励;reminded提醒.根据语境可知,当我疲倦的时候,我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言.remind sb of sth提醒某人某事.故选D.5.B.考查动词.ended 结束;got 得到;came 来到;ran跑.根据语境可知,第一天我在1500米赛跑中获得第四名.故选B.6.A.考查形容词.pleased高兴的(满意的);proud骄傲的;excited激动的;happy高兴的.根据语境可知,但是我并不满意,因为我想要的是运动会的最精彩部分﹣﹣4 x 100接力赛.故选A.7.C.考查现在分词.heading 朝着……前进;racing跑;cheering欢呼;shouting喊叫.根据语境可知,所有学生都为自己的队伍加油.故选C.8.D.考查现在分词短语.failing behind (错误短语);leading领导;catching up with赶上;falling behind落后于.根据语境可知,在轮到我跑之前,我的队伍落后于其他团队.故选D.9.A.考查动词.catch 接住(抓住);hold 举办(容纳);pass经过;take带走.根据语境可知,更糟糕的是,当我试图抓住接力棒的时候,我差点把它掉在地上.故选A.10.A.考查名词.promise诺言;coach教练;teacher老师;classmate同学.根据上文"When I was (3),I (4)myself of my promise and went on"可知,当我疲倦的时候,我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言.这时我脑中浮现了自己的诺言,它督促我继续前进.故选C.11.C.考查名词.joy欢乐;expectation 例外;surprise吃惊;sadness伤心.根据上文"Before my turn came,my team was (8)the others"和"Even worse,I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to (9)it"可知,在轮到我跑之前,我的队伍落后于其他团队.更糟糕的是,当我试图抓住接力棒的时候,我差点把它掉在地上.令我吃惊的是,我是第一个跨过终点线的.故选C.12.D.考查介词短语.As a result结果;After all 毕竟;Above all 首先;At last最后.根据语境可知,最终,我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱.故选D.13.B.考查形容词.bad 坏的;weak 弱的;slow 慢的;lazy懒惰的.根据上文"To my (11),I was the first to cross the finish line"可知,令我吃惊的是,我是第一个跨过终点线的.最终,我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱.故选B.14.C.考查名词.congratulations 祝贺;support 支持;respect 尊重;pride骄傲.根据上文"My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly"可知,我的同学都对我表示热烈祝贺,我紧紧地拥抱他们.我赢得了奖励和他们的尊重.故选C.15.A.考查动词.seem看似;choose选择;look看;expect期待.根据语境可知,通过这次运动会,我懂得了,有时事情并不像它们表面上看起来那样困难.seem to do sth看上去.故选A.7.A man who lived a long time ago believed that he could read the future in the stars.He called himself an astrologer (占星家)(1)A,and his hobby is to spend his time at night gazing(凝视)at the(2)D.One evening after eating supper with his friends,he was walking(3)the open road outside the village. His eyes were fixed on the stars. He thought he saw there that the end of the world was at hand.(4), he went into a hole. It was(5)A of mud (泥)and water.There he stood up to his ears,in the muddy water,madly clawing (用手抓)at the sides of the(6)C. He tried his best to climb out of the hole(7)D he didn't make it.And then his cries for help soon brought the (8)A coming to the hole quickly. They (9)him out of the mud as hard as they could. One of the villagers said, "You always want to read the future in the stars, yet you(10)to see what is at your feet! This may teach you to pay(11)attention to what is right in front of you. Please let the future take care of(12)A."What use is it," said another, to read the stars,(13)A can't you see what is right here on the earth?" Take care of the little things first, and the(14) things will take care of themselves. The "astrologer"(15)to say and went home in silence. He felt very sad and shameful.(1)A. proudly B. easily C. happily D. luckily(2)A. sea B. sun C. moon D. sky(3)A. near B. along C. above D. with(4)A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Carefully D. Hardly(5)A. full B. filled C. empty D. kind(6)A. water B. mud C. hole D. road(7)A. if B. and C. so D. but(8)A. villagers B. friends C. parents D. neighbors(9)A. pushed B. pulled C. picked D. carried(10)A. treat B. fail C. stop D. wish(11)A. fewer B. more C. less D. worse(12)A. itself B. him C. you D. yourself(13)A. why B. when C. how D. where(14)A. loud B. big C. wise D. active(15)A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything【分析】题讲述了一个故事,很久之前有一个人认为自己能根据星星来推测未来,并一直为未来担忧,一天晚上他独自在村外走路,想到星星预示着世界末日,便陷入沉思不能自拔,然后突然掉到臭水沟里,他尽力想爬出来,但是他做不到,只好呼救,被村里人救出之后,一个人劝说他应该管好眼前的事情,不要老想一些不着边际的事情,告诉我们整天预测未来不如关注当下.【解答】(1)A.考查副词及语境理解.A骄傲地;B容易地;C开心地;D幸运地;根据第一句he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来,应该是很骄傲地称呼自己为占星家,故答案为A.(2)D.考查名词及语境理解.A海洋;B太阳;C月亮;D天空;根据前文he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来,这里应该是凝视天空,故答案为D.(3)B.考查介词及语境理解.A附近;B沿着;C在…上方;D和;根据he was walking 可知一天晚上,他沿着村外的小路散步时,walk along沿着…走;故答案为B.(4)B.考查副词及语境理解.A最后;B突然;C小心地;D几乎不;根据下文he went into a hole掉进一个洞里,应该是突然,故答案为B.(5)A.考查形容词及语境理解.A满的;B充满;C空的;D和蔼的;根据It was(5)of mud (泥) and water.应该是充满了泥和水,be full of充满,故答案为A.(6)C.考查名词及语境理解.A水;B泥;C洞;D路;根据He tried his best to climbout of the hole开始奋力挣扎着沿湿滑的水坑边向上爬,故答案为C.(7)D.考查名词及语境理解.A如果;B和;C所以;D但是;根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole(7)he didn't make it前面说想爬出来,后面说做不到,表转折,故选D.(8)A.考查名词及语境理解.A村民;B朋友;C父母;D邻居;根据前文villagers often came to him可知他的呼救声被村民们听到了,他们纷纷跑到水坑边来施救,故答案为A.(9)B.考查动词及语境理解.A推;B拉;C捡;D携带;根据They(9)him out of the mud as hard as they could应该是尽力往外拉,故选B.(10)B.考查动词及语境理解.A款待;B失败,未能;C停止;D希望;根据You pretend to read the future in the stars, and yet you ()to see what is at your feet可知你自称有占星预见未来的本事,怎么连脚下的路也看不清?故答案为B.(11)B.考查形容词及语境理解.A更少,修饰可数名词;B更多;C更少,修饰不可数名词;D更差;根据This may teach you to pay(11)attention to what is right in front of you.可知希望这件事能够让你清楚,你可能需要更多地关注自己眼前的事情,pay more attention to多加注意,故答案为B.(12)A.考查代词及语境理解.A它自己;B他;C你;D你自己;根据and let the future take care of ()可知让未来的事情自己去发生吧,故答案为A.(13)A.考查连词及语境理解.A为什么;B当…时;C怎样;D哪儿;根据前文see what is at your feet可知你为什么连地球上的事情都看不到,故答案为A.(12)B.考查形容及语境理解.A大声的;B大的;C聪明的;D活泼的,根据Take care of the little things first, and the(14)things will take care of themselves,先把小事处理好,后面应该是大事情就会自己处理好,故答案为B.(15)B.考查代词及语境理解.A一些;B没有什么;C所有的;D任何的;根据The "astrologer"(15)to say and went home in silence.可知占星家应该是什么也没说,默默地回家了,故答案为B.8.Two travelling angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family.The family was rude and(1)to let the angels stay in the guest room.(2)C,the angels were given a space in the cold basement (地下室).As they made their bed on the hard floor,the older angel saw a hole in the wall and (3)D it.When the younger angel asked (4)D,the older angel replied, "Things aren't always what they seem."The next night,the angels came to (5)at the house of a very poor,but very kind farmer and his wife.After(6)D what little food they had,the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest.When the sun came up the next morning,the angels found the farmer and his wife in (7)A.Their only(8),lay dead in the field.The younger angel was(9)C and asked the older angel,"How could you let this。

(精选)初一英语完形填空专题练习及答案解析共50篇

(精选)初一英语完形填空专题练习及答案解析共50篇

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.(1)A a small farm in Mexico,there are (2)D schools.A bus is the school.The driver of the bus is the teacher.It's a school bus,but it doesn't take the children (3)D school.It just goes round from place to place,and sometimes it comes to this farm.The bus will stay here (4) three months.The farmers (5)A it a school on wheels (车轮).Every time when the bus comes,the farmers will come,running to (6)C,shouting and laughing.They warmly welcome the school bus.When the bus is on the farm,in the (7)A,the teacher teaches the small children.In the afternoon,the(8) children come to have their lessons because they (9)C work in the morning.At night,the fathers and mothers come to school.They want (10),too.How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!(1)A.On B.Across C.At D.Over(2)A.a few B.some C.many D.no(3)A.go to B.from C. /D.to(4)A.in B.for C.after D.during(5)A.call B.calls C.make D.makes(6)A.her B.him C.it D.them(7)A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.evening(8)A.big B.bigger C.small D.smaller(9)A.can B.may C.must D.should(10)A.learn B.to learn C.learned D.learning【分析】本文章主要讲述了在墨西哥的一个小农场里,没有学校.公共汽车是学校.公共汽车的司机是老师.这是校车,但不带孩子上学.它只是从一个地方到另一个地方,农民们多么希望有一天他们的农场能有一所真正的学校!【解答】(1)A 考查介词.A.On在上面 B.Across对面 C.At在…D.Over超过,根据a small farm,可知在农场上用介词on,故选A.(2)D 考查副词.A.a few一些 B.some一些 C.many很多 D.no没有,根据A bus is the school.公交车就是学校,说明没有学校,故选D.(3)D 考查介词.A.go to去B.from来自C./ D.to到…,根据take the children…school,是只把学生带到学校.take sb to…把某人带到…故选D.(4)B 考查介词.A.in在里面 B.for为了 C.after在…之后 D.during在…期间,根据The bus will stay here…three months,是指公交车在那停留三个月.for接时间段.故选B.(5)A 考查动词.A.call称呼 B.calls称呼,第三人称单数形式 C.make制造 D.makes 制造,第三人称单数形式,根据The farmers…,it a school on wheels (车轮).是指农民称呼它为车轮,故选A.(6)C 考查代词.A.her她 B.him她 C.it它 D.them他们,根据the bus comes,可知此处是指人们跑向公交车,用it代替,故选C.(7)A 考查名词.A.morning早晨 B.noon中午 C.afternoon下午 D.evening晚上,根据后文的because they (9)C work in the morning,可知此处说的是早晨.故选A.(8)B 考查形容词.A.big大B.bigger更大C.small小D.smaller更小,根据the…children come to have their lessons,结合语境,可知此处是指较大的孩子来上课,故选B.(9)C 考查情态动词.A.can可以B.may可能C.must必须D.should应该,根据In the afternoon,the…children come to have their lessons because they…work in the morning.可知此处是指:下午,较大的孩子来上课,因为早上他们要干活,故选C.(10)B 考查动词.A.learn学习,动词原形B.to learn不定式C.learned过去式D.learning动名词,根据want,可知want to do sth想做某事,故选B.2.Welcome to London.You may visit many interesting(36)C here.The River Thames is a very beautiful river.Many boats and ships come and go (37)A it.Many people from other countries go on boat trips here.One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge.Boats (38)D Tower Bridge every half an hour.Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world(39) it is near the Tower of London,Tower Bridge gets its (40)C.You can (41)C across Tower Bridge at any time.Hyde Park is in the center of the(42)D.It's a great city park in the world.It (43)A very beautiful.You can enjoy swimming,boating,bike riding and skating here.London has a lot of museums and some of(44)D are free.It's a good place for you to visit.I'm sure you'll (45) a good time there.36.A.people B.rooms C.places D.animals37.A.on B.with C.at D.for38.A.lie B.clean C.find D.leave39.A.If B.Because C.When D.So40.A.history B.river C.name D.boat41.A.play B.dance C.walk D.work42.A.school B.street C.house D.city43.A.looks B.feels C.tastes D.sees44.A.us B.you C.it D.them45.A.tell B.have C.design D.listen.【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景.泰晤士河很美,上面有来来去去的船.塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一,因为附近的伦敦塔而得名.海德公园也在市中心,是世界上最好的城市公园之一.伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆.【解答】36.C.考查名词辨析. people 人; rooms 房间;places 地方; animals 动物.根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London,可知该句句意是:你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方.因"many" 很多,修饰可数名词复数;"interesting"有趣的,是形容词,可修饰名词,所以该空填名词"places",故选C.37.A.考查介词辨析.on 在……上面;with 和;at 在(时间的某一点);for为,给.题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河,所以可推知该句的意思是:许多船舶在它上面来来去去.因此该空填介词on,故选A.38.D.考查动词辨析.lie 躺;clean 清洁;find 找到;leave离开.根据前一句可知:One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge.可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥.而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船,所以可推知:船每隔半小时发一次,即:船每隔半小时离开塔桥.又因本句是主谓宾结构,主语boats是复数形式,故选D.39.B.考查连词.if 如果,可引导条件状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;when 什么时候,引导时间状语从句;so因此,引导结果状语从句.根据分句: it is near the Tower of London,句意:它离伦敦塔很近.根据分句: Tower Bridge gets its …句意:塔桥出名.前后两个分句是因果关系,前因后果,所以用because来引导,故选B.40.C.考查名词辨析.history历史;river 河;name 名字;boat船.根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London.因为它离伦敦塔很近.可知所以塔桥出名,又因关键词"its"它的,是形容词性的物主代词,可修饰名词,故选C.41.C.考查动词辨析. play玩; dance 跳舞;walk 步行;work工作.根据题干可知固定短语:walk across步行穿过,又因关键词"can" 是情态动词,后面加动词原形,故选C.42.D.考查名词辨析. school 学校;street 街道;house 房子; city城市.根据后一句:It's a great city park in the world.可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园.所以可推知该句的句意是:海德公园在这个城市的中心.又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词,故选D.43.A.考查感官动词.looks 看; feels 感觉;tastes 尝; sees看到.根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园,可知它看起来非常的漂亮.又因该句是主系表结构,所以可用感官动词做系动词,结合选项,故选A.44.D.考查人称代词.us 我们,宾格形式;you你,你们;it 它;them它们,是宾格形式.根据分句:London has a lot of museums.:伦敦有很多博物馆.可知后面分句的意思是:它们中的一些是免费的.又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式,故选D.45.B.考查动词辨析.tell 告诉;have 有;design 设计;listen听.根据题干可知固定搭配:have a good time 玩的高兴,过得愉快.又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形,故选B.3.My dream home is very big and clean.It is near the(1).I can watch the sea and.(2)A volleyball on the beach.My grandparents live(3)C us in the big house.(4)A room is(5)the first floor.I always chat with them and help them(6)C some housework on the weekend.On the(7)D floor,there is a kitchen and a dining room.All the family(8)will have dinner there.My bedroom,study and bathroom are on the third floor.There is a big balcony in my bedroom.I can play games,read books and chat(9)C my friends there.The furniture(家具)in my house is all made of wood.It is good(10)D my health.I like(11)A to music while reading books in my bedroom.I always ask my friends(12)C here.My parents' room is on the fourth floor.It's(13)A very big and clean.There is a big and nice garden behind the big house.There are many flowers and(14)tall trees in it.In summer,I can sit under the trees with my family.Behind the garden,there is a swimming pool.I can(15)A freely in it.I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home.(1)A.river B.sea C.ground D.school(2)A.play B.to play C.play the D.play with(3)A.at B.for C.with D.of(4)A.Their B.Her C.Our D.Your(5)A.in B.on C.with D.of(6)A.does B.doing C.do D.is doing(7)A.fourth B.third C.first D.second(8)A.pets B.members C.things D.animals(9)A.of B.about C.with D.on(10)A.at B.to C.with D.for(11)A.listening B.leading C.withing D.doing(12)A.to look for B.to clean C.to come D.to leave(13)A.also B.too C.either D.but(14)A.few B.a few C.little D.a little(15)A.swim B.dance C.read D.run【分析】本文叙述了作者理想中的家园,是一个带有一个花园的在海边的大房子,有四层楼,父母、祖父母都住在一起,自己有独立的房间,可以玩游戏、读书还可以和朋友一起聊天.花园后有一个游泳池,可以在里面游泳.【解答】1.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A.river河水;B.sea海洋;C.ground地面;D.school学校.我的梦想的家在海洋附近.根据I can watch the sea 可知这里指的是海洋,故选B.2.A 考查动词及语境的理解.我可以看海和在海滩打篮球.play with sb和某人一起玩.这里play +球类运动,故选A.3.C 考查介词及语境的理解.我的祖父母和我们住在一个大的房子里.这里是短语live with sb 和某人一起.故选C.4.A 考查代词及语境的理解.A.Their他们的;B.Her她的;C.Our我们的;D.Your你的.他们的房间是在一楼.这里指的是祖父母的,所以应该用their,故选A.5.B 考查介词及语境的理解.他们的房间是在一楼.在某层楼上,应该用介词on,故选B.6.C 考查动词及语境的理解.我总是和他们聊天,在周末帮助他们做一些家务.这里是短语help sb do sth帮助某人做某事.故选C.7.D 考查序数词及语境的理解.A.fourth第四;B.third第三;C.first第一;D.second第二.在二楼有厨房和餐厅.根据下文My bedroom ,study and bathroom are on the third floor.可知这里叙述的是二楼的情况,故选D.8.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A.pets宠物;B.members成员;C.things东西;D.animals动物.我们的家庭成员在那里吃饭.根据上文可知这里指的是家里的成员,故选B.9.C 考查介词及语境的理解.我可以和我的朋友玩游戏、读书和聊天.这里是短语chat with sb和某人聊天,故选C.10.D 考查介词及语境的理解.它对我们的身体健康都是有益的.这里是固定短语be good for对……有益.故选D.11.A 考查动名词及语境的理解.A.listening听;B.leading领导;C.withing,with是介词不能加ing;D.doing做.在我的房间里读书的时候我喜欢听音乐.这里是短语like doing喜欢做某事;故选A.12.C 考查动词不定式及语境的理解.A.to look for寻找;B.to clean擦干净;C.to come来;D.to leave离开.我请求我的朋友来这里.这里是短语ask sb to do sth请某人做某事.根据句意故选C.13.A 考查副词及语境的理解.A.also也,用于句中;B.too也,用于肯定句或疑问句;C.either也,用于否定句;D.but但是.它也是很大很干净的.根据这里的空格在句中所以用also,故选A.14.B 考查形容词及语境的理解.A.few几个;B.a few一些;C.little很少;D.a little 有点.有许多花和一些高树在花园里.A few修饰可数名词.故选B.15.A 考查动词及语境的理解.A.swim游泳;B.dance跳舞;C.read读;D.run 跑.我可以在泳池里游泳.根据Behind the garden,there is a swimming pool.可知这里应该指的游泳,故选A.4.I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old.My brother and his friends were all(16)C of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday.When they (17)that Black Wednesday were going to play at our town theatre,they all bought (18)D for the show.However,at the last minute,one of the friends couldn't go,so my brother(19)me the ticket.I was really excited!I remember the shouts of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our (20)A.After a few minutes,the lights went down and everybody became(21).I could hardly see clearly the stage in the (22)C.We waited.Then there was a big noise from the crowd,like an explosion,as the first members of the band (乐队)(23)D the stage.Mybrother leaned(倾斜)over and shouted something in my ear,but I couldn't (24) what he was saying.The first song was already starting and the music was as loud as a jet engine.I could (25)A the drum beats and the bass notes(音符)in my stomach.I can't recall (回忆) any of the songs that the band played.I just(26)D that I really enjoyed the show and didn't want it to (27)C.But in the end,after three more shows,it finished.We left the(28)and walked unsteadily(蹒跚)out onto the street.I felt a little dizzy,as if I had just woken from a long sleep.My ears were still (29)C with the beat of the last song.After the show,I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music.Sometimes,however,I listen to one of their songs and(30)D I'm back at that first show.16.A.members B.friends C.fans D.volunteers17.A.guessed B.discovered C.thought D.considered18.A.flowers B.drinks C.clothes D.tickets19.A.booked B.offered C.returned D.found20.A.seats B.rocks C.places D.rooms21.A.comfortable B.quiet C.serious D.nervous22.A.silence B.noise C.darkness D.smoke23.A.fell over B.got out C.broke into D.stepped onto 24.A.forget B.hear C.repeat D.bear25.A.feel B.touch C.enjoy D.climb26.A.realize B.understand C.believe D.remember27.A.continue B.begin C.finish D.change28.A.party B.theatre C.opera D.stage29.A.singing B.burning C.ringing D.rising30.A.decide B.regret C.control D.imagine.【分析】短文讲述了作者在八岁时第一次听现场摇滚音乐会的经历和感受,让我喜欢上了它,以及后来我也成为那个Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝,但是再听这个乐队的乐曲时又会回忆起那个演唱会的情境.【解答】答案:16.C 考查名词词义.members成员;friends朋友;fans粉丝;volunteers志愿者.根据下文I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years".过了几年我也变成了Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝.可知我的哥哥和他的朋友们都是Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝.故选C.17.B 考查动词词义.guessed猜想;discovered发现; thought认为; considered考虑.根据后文that Black Wednesday were going to play at our town theatre,Black Wednesday 将要在我们当地的影院演出,可知应该是当他们发现,故选B.18.D 考查名词词义.flowers花; drinks饮料; clothes衣服; tickets票."ticket for…"固定搭配,表演的票.故选D.19.B 考查动词词义. booked预定;offered提供; returned返回; found发现.根据上文However,at the last minute,one of the friends couldn't go,因为离演出还有一分钟时有一个朋友不能去,可知我的哥哥就将票给了我.offered"主动提供".故选B.20.A 考查名词词义.seats座位;rocks发抖、摇摆;places地方;rooms房间.根据inside the theatre as we all found"在剧场里面",可知应是我们都找到座位.故选A.21.B 考查形容词词义.comfortable舒适的; quiet安静的; serious严重的; nervous紧张的.根据上文After a few minutes,the lights went down,几分钟后及其刚入场的嘈杂对比.可知现在要演出了,所以应是静下来了.故选B.22.C 考查名词词义.silence沉默;noise噪音;darkness黑暗;smoke烟.根据前文I could hardly see clearly the stage"我几乎不能辨认出舞台,可知因为太黑所以我看不清.故选C.23.D 考查动词短语.fell over落在;got out取出;broke into"闯入";stepped onto踏上、登上.根据前文as the first members of the band,作为乐队的第一个成员,及其前面的气氛,可知应该是踏上舞台,用"stepped onto".故选D.24.B 考查动词词义.forget忘记;hear听见;repeat重复;bear忍受.根据前文Then there was a big noise from the crowd,和shouted something in my ear,然后从人群中有一个巨大的声音,和在我耳边喊着,可知应该是我听不清他们说的什么,故选B.25.A 考查动词词义.feel感觉;touch接触;enjoy 喜欢;climb爬.根据后文the bass notes(音符)in my stomach.贝斯的声音在我的肚子里震动.可知应该是我能感觉到鼓点.故选A.26.D 考查动词词义.realize意识到;understand理解;believe相信;remember记得.根据前文I can't recall (回忆) any of the songs that the band played.我不能想起但是的一些歌曲.可知下文应该是我记得我很享受这个表演.故选D.27.C 考查动词词义.continue继续;begin开始; finish完成; change改变.根据前后文that I really enjoyed the show,我很享受这个演出,But in the end,after three more shows,it finished.但是最后三个节目还是结束了.可知应该是我不想它结束.故选C.28.B 考查名词词义.party聚会;theatre剧院;opera歌剧;stage舞台.根据第二段句子 inside the theatre在剧场里,可知现在结束后,应该是离开了剧场,故选B.29.C 考查动词词义.singing唱歌;burning 燃烧;ringing回响、振铃;rising上升.根据with the beat of the last song.最后一个歌曲的节奏.可知耳朵里仍鸣响着这个歌曲.耳朵响用"ringing".故选C.30.D 考查动词词义.decide决定;regret后悔;control控制;imagine想象.根据I'm back at that first show.可知又回到了当时那个现场.imagine 意为"想象".故选D.5.Dear Joan,How are you?It's very nice of you to write (1)C me.From your letter I(2)D a lot about you and your school.Now (3)A me tell you something about me and myschool.I am fourteen years old.I am in Class Two,Grade One at Changjiang Middle School.My father is a(4)A.He teaches (5)C English.My mother is a doctor.I(6)C early every morning and then(7)D English at home.Our school is very big.It has 3,000 students and 250 teachers.(8)C the teachers and the students work hard.After school,I like playing (9)D volleyball with my classmates.Please come and have a look (10)A our school if you have time.Please write to me soon.Millie (1)A.from B.of C.to D.at(2)A.thank B.tell C.talk D.know(3)A.let B.say C.speak D.want(4)A.teacher B.worker C.student D.doctor(5)A.our B.they C.us D.their(6)A.go to bed B.have lessons C.get up D.come here(7)A.look B.see C.watch D.read(8)A.Many B.Some C.All D.Every(9)A.a B.an C.the D. /(10)A.at B.in C.on D.to【分析】本文是Millie写给Joan的一封信,信里介绍了Millie的个人信息,家庭信息及学校信息,【解答】(1)C.考查介词辨析.from从;of……的;to到;at 在.固定搭配:write to sb"给某人写信",故选C.(2)D.考查动词辨析.thank感谢;tell讲述;talk谈论;know知道.根据From your letter I …a lot about you and your school,可知,从你的信里,我知道了一些关于你和你学校的事情,故选D.(3)A.考查动词辨析.let让;say说;speak说;want想要.前文讲述了通过对方的信件,了解了对方学校的信心,那么此处应该表示"让我来介绍告诉你关于我和我学校的事情",故选A.(4)A.考查名词辨析.teacher老师;worker工人;student学生;doctor医生.根据He teaches …,可知,他是一名老师,故选A.(5)C.考查代词辨析.our我们的,形容词性物主代词;they他们,人称代词主格;us 我们,人称代词宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词.teach是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语,故选C.(6)C.考查动词短语辨析.go to bed上床睡觉;have lessons上课;get up起床;come here 来这.根据early every morning ,可知,每天早上起床很早,故选C.(7)D.考查动词辨析.look看;see看;watch观察;read阅读.根据English,可知,此空表示"读英语",要用动词read,故选D.(8)C.考查不定代词辨析.Many许多;Some一些;All都;Every每一个.根据the teachers and the students work hard,可知,此处表示所有的老师和学生都很努力工作,此处用不定代词all,故选C.(9)D.考查冠词辨析.a不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词.volleyball"排球",球类游戏前不加任何冠词,故选D.(10)A.考查介词辨析.at 在;in在……里;on在……上;to到.固定搭配:have a look at"看一看",故选A.6.My best friend Andy and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall.It's a (1)C that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.So what does a buddy do?(2),I am a buddy eleven﹣year﹣old boy Tom.He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player,but just like any kid,it makes him(3)when he misses a shot or makes a bad pass.He starts to (4)C and doesn't want to play.Sometimes he even wants to give up.So,as his buddy,I encourage(鼓励)him.Now we're working on our basketball skills together.I find (5) great to see how he has improved and he doesn't get sad so easily.Andy is a buddy for Clara,a kid(6)D very few language skills.She is also a bit wild! She likes running away.Ally has learned (7)A to work with Clara and to get her to join in the games.Now she loves baseball and has more friends.Next week she's playing in a team.Her parents are (8)happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more (9)and sociable(好交际的)after her BuddyBall sessions.BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences disappear(消失)and we(10)C that we're all just kids loving sports.I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something meaningful!(1)A.group B.match C.programme(计划)D.subject(2)A.In the end B.At the moment C.On the way D.In all(3)A.tired B.sad C.happy D.excited(4)A.check B.touch C.cry D.laugh(5)A.this B.it C.that D.him(6)A.of B.for C.without D.with(7)A.how B.when C.why D.what(8)A.never B.really C.nearly D.mostly(9)A.careful B.confident C.clever D.careless(10)A.discuss B.form C.realize D.look【分析】作者和朋友艾利参加了帮助儿童做运动和交友的志愿活动,从中了解到,这个志愿活动对大家来说是个很好的机会.参加活动后,大家的分歧消失,并且意识到,大家都是热爱运动的孩子.【解答】(1)C.考查名词.A组;B比赛;C节目(项目);学科.根据上文"My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall"可知,艾利和我花每周花几小时为志愿者活动做义工.这是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和交友的项目.故选C.(2)B.考查介词短语.A最终;B现在;C在路上;D总共.根据语境可知,现在,我给一个11岁大的男孩汤姆做伙伴.故选B.(3)B.考查形容词.A累的;B伤心的;C开心的;D兴奋的.根据语境可知,正像任何小孩一样,当他没有投中或者传球失误时,这会使他感到应该伤心.故选B.(4)C.考查动词.A核对;B触摸;C哭;D笑.根据上文"He starts to cry and doesn't want to play"可知,他就开始哭泣,不想打.有时他甚至想放弃.故选C.(5)B.考查代词.A这个;B它;C那个;D他.根据语境可知,看到他有提高,并且不再那么容易焦虑真好.it为形式宾语,代表后移的不定式,故选B.(6)D.考查介词.A…的;B为;C没有;D和;根据句意她是一个语言能力很差的孩子,表具有,用with.故选D.(7)A.考查疑问词.A怎样;B何进;C为什么;D什么.根据下文"Next week she's playing in a team"可知,艾利已经学会了怎样和克拉拉合作,并让她加入游戏.下周她要在一个团队中打球.故选A.(8)B.考查副词.A从不;B真地;C几乎;D主要地.根据语境可知,她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心,并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了".故选B.(9)B.考查形容词.A仔细的;B自信的;C聪明的;D粗心的.根据语境可知,她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心,并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了".故选B.(10)C.考查动词.A讨论;B(使)出现,产生;C意识到;D看.根据上文"BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone"可知,句意"差异消失了,而且我们意识到我们也是爱运动的孩子".故选C.7.For school students,making a homework plan is important.It can help you do your homework better.First, be sure to remember your homework. Write it down in your(1)if you need to, and be sure to ask questions about your(2)C if you really don't understand.Second, you can spend some time in your(3)A to work on your homework. Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework. It's fun to play with your(4)and classmates after class at school,but if you finish much homework in school,you don't need to do a lot at(5)C. Third, pace yourself (调整自己). If you don't(6)A your homework at school, think about how much homework you have and what(7)A you need to do on that day, and then plan your time. Most school students have between 1 and 1.5(8)of homework a night. If you don't have too much homework, you can(9)D yourself more,or (否则)you'll have to say(10)C to your game shows or films on TV.(1)A. room B. notebook C. desk D. computer(2)A. plan B. wish C. homework D. time(3)A. classroom B. home C. playground D. bedroom(4)A. mother B. friends C. father D. sister(5)A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. weekend(6)A. finish B. like C. get D. forget(7)A. else B. other C. book D. homework(8)A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks(9)A. help B. teach C. say D. enjoy(10)A. yes B. OK C. sorry D. please【分析】短文讲了对学生来说制定家庭作业计划是很重要的,它可以帮助你更好地做家庭作业.详细地介绍了三点建议.【解答】(1)B 考查名词.A.room房间;B.notebook笔记本;C.desk 桌子;D. computer 电脑.根据前句First, be sure to remember your homework.首先,一定要记住你的家庭作业.可知结合选项,应说如果需要的话,把它记在你的笔记本上.故选B.(2)C 考查名词.A. plan 计划;B. wish 希望;C. homework 家庭作业;D. time时间.根据后句if you really don't understand.如果你真的不明白.可知结合选项,应说一定要问一些关于家庭作业的问题.故选C.(3)A 考查名词.A.classroom班级;B.home 家;C.playground 运动场,操场;D.bedroom卧室.根据后句Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework.许多学校有自习室供学生做家庭作业.可知结合选项,应说其次,你可以花一些时间在教室里做作业.故选A.(4)B 考查名词.A.mother 妈妈;B.friends朋友;C.father爸爸;D.sister姐妹.根据后句and classmates after class at school,可知结合选项,应说放学后和你的朋友和同学一起玩很有趣.故选B.(5)C 考查名词.A. morning 早上;B. afternoon 下午;C. night晚上; D. weekend 周末.根据前句but if you finish much homework in school,但是如果你在学校完成了很多作业,可知结合选项,应说你不需要在晚上做很多事情,故选C.(6)A 考查动词.A.finish完成;B.like 喜欢;C.get 成为,变得;D.forget忘记.根据后句think about how much homework you have and what else you need to do on that day,想想你有多少家庭作业,你还需要做什么.可知结合选项,应说如果你在学校没有完成作业,故选A.(7)A 考查形容词.A.else 其他的,用在疑问词后;B.other 其他的,修饰名词;C. book书; D. homework作业.根据前后句 think about how much homework you have and what…you need to do on that day, and then plan your time.可知结合选项,应说想想你有多少家庭作业,你还需要做什么.然后计划好你的时间.what后接else.故选A.(8)B 考查名词.A. minutes分钟; B. hours 小时;C. days 天;D. weeks周.根据后句of homework a night,可知结合选项,应说大多数学生每晚有1到1.5小时的家庭作业.故选B.(9)D 考查动词.A. help帮助; B. teach 教;C. say 说;D. enjoy欣赏,享受.根据前后句 If you don't have too much homework, you can…yourself more,可知结合选项,应说如果你没有太多的作业,你可以更多的自己享受.enjoy yourself 尽情享受.故选D.(10)C 考查短语.A.yes是的;B. OK好的; C.sorry对不起;D. please请.根据前后句or you'll have to say…to your game shows or films on TV.可知结合选项,应说否则你不得不向你的游戏节目或电视电影说抱歉.say sorry to对……说对不起.故选C.8.At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food:I used it to kill bad feelings,to make (1)feel better,and to celebrate.Worried about my health,I tried many different kinds of ways but they didn't work.I came to believe that I could do (2)C about my weight.When I was 57,my weight problem began to affect me (3)A.I had spent more time in the hospital and I (4)C catch up with my 7﹣year﹣old grandson when we took a walk.And I had to walk downstairs very slowly and carefully ﹣I couldn't see the steps when (5)!I didn't want to live the rest of my life like that!That year,I joined a club where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A member shared her(6)she had not only lost 125 pounds,but also raised 25,000 for homeless children.I was(7)A by her story,so I created the Better Me,Better World(8)C.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 for a charity which was (9)C thirty years ago to end hunger.(10)A I began to carry on my project,I was filled with the fear that I would face the same difficulties which made me give up again.To my joy,after two weeks' hard work,therewere some encouraging(11)D showing that I was going on the right way:I could sleep much better at night and I could walk farther(12)A the path in the park! (13)D I sent letters to everyone I knew,telling them about my project and how perfectly it worked!Donations began to rush in from many people.Of course,I also(14)A the useful suggestions from my doctor and my fitness coach strictly,and I began to eat small and healthy meals.My money﹣raising focus also gave me new power to exercise regularly.A year later,I (15)C my goal:I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000!I feel that I've been given a second life to do something that is meaningful and helpful!(1)A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.ourselves(2)A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything(3)A.seriously B.secretly C.carefully D.suddenly(4)A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.needn't(5)A.looked up B.looked down C.looked across D.looked over(6)A.invention B.success C.housework D.accident(7)A.amazed B.worried C.scared D.hurt(8)A.homework B.business C.project D.subject(9)A.discovered B.found C.set D.invented(10)A.When B.If C.Because D.Since(11)A.meanings B.objects C.thoughts D.signs(12)A.along B.across C.past D.under(13)A.Angrily B.Finally C.Luckily D.Excitedly(14)A.followed B.appeared C.suggested D.remembered(15)A.lost B.missed C.reached D.beat【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者从前为了消除坏情绪而乱吃东西,导致自己体重超标。

(经典)初一英语完形填空专题练习(50篇)

(经典)初一英语完形填空专题练习(50篇)

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.After years of experience,Brenda was faced with a challenge in Sunday School.However,she just didn't know how to(16)deal with it in a good way.She had never been asked to teach a child quite like Cindy!Cindy,you see,was different.She came from a broken home.And although she was really (17)clever,she thought she was so bad that she could not be successful.In fact,Cindy needed care,and most of all,Cindy needed love!There just had to be a way of(18)helping her.Day after day,Brenda would pray for Cindy,yet Sunday would come and go and she saw little,if any change.Then one day Brenda asked Cindy if she could(19)play a role in a Christmas programme the children were planning to do.Cindy's answer was,"Don't you think you can find someone better than me?""Better than you?"came Brenda's(20)replay."What makes you think there is(21)anyone better than you?""Well,I've(22)never been asked to do anything before because I'm not good.I won't get the part(23)right and then everyone will be mad at me for messing up (弄糟)their (24)programme,"came Cindy's answer."Oh,Cindy,"said Brenda in a(25)gentle voice."I am so(26)sorry that you think that,but you are so wrong.Don't you realize how clever you are?""No,"came Cindy replied in a low voice because she was now in(27)tears."But Cindy,in my eyes,you are special and you can also do something well like others,"Brenda said.Cindy was very happy,and she decided to have a try.16.A.share with B.deal with C.do with D.go with17.A.clever B.foolish C.lovely D.friendly18.A.stopping B.keeping C.helping D.knowing19.A.study B.like C.replace D.play20.A.reply B.noise C.sound D.problem21.A.no one B.anyone C.none D.everyone22.A.ever B.often C.always D.never23.A.good B.bad C.right D.poor24.A.environment B.programme C.invention D.homework25.A.gentle B.high C.loud D.clear26.A.glad B.lucky C.proud D.Sorry27.A.silence B.troubles C.public D.tears.【分析】文章大意:老师对学生的影响有多大?看了这篇文章,我相信,你会为这位善良的老师而鼓掌,也会为Cindy的改变而高兴.爱会创造奇迹.【解答】答案:16﹣20 BACDA 21﹣25 BDCBA 26﹣27 DD16题答案:B 考查词组辨析.share with分享,deal with处理,do with处理,go with匹配,经过多年的体验之后,Brenda在周末学校面临着一个挑战,然而,她只是不知道如何用一个好办法来处理它.How与deal with搭配,what与do with搭配,所以选B.17题答案:A 考查形容词辨析.A.clever聪明的,B.foolish愚蠢的,C.lovely可爱的,D.friendly友好的,后面说she thought she was so bad that she could not be successful但是她认为她是如此糟糕以至于她觉得不可能成功,前面应该是虽然她真的很聪明,所以选A.18题答案:C 考查动词辨析.A.stopping停止,B.keeping保持,C.helping帮助,D.knowing知道,根据前面说Cindy needed love,辛迪需要爱,后面应该是:必须找到帮助她的方法,所以选C.19题答案:D 考查动词辨析.A.study学习,B.like喜欢,C.replace代替,D.play 玩,扮演,句意应该是然后有一天,Branda问Cindy是否她能在圣诞节目中扮演一个角色.play a part是"扮演一个角色",所以选D.20题答案:A 考查名词辨析.A.reply 回答,B.noise噪音,C.sound声音,D.problem 问题,Cindy的回答是:"你不认为你可以找到比我更好的人吗?""比你更好?"结合语境应该是Brenda回答,所以选A.21题答案:B 考查代词辨析.A.no one没有人,B.anyone任何人,C.none没有人,D.everyone每个人,根据前面一句的意思可知:是什么使你认为任何g't人比你更好?所以选B.22题答案:D 考查副词辨析.A.ever曾经,B.often经常,C.always总是,D.never从不,根据后面because I'm not good因为我不够好,应该是以前从来没有人要我做什么事情,所以选D.23题答案:考查形容词辨析.A.good好的,B.bad坏的,C.right正确的,D.poor穷的,因为前面说because I'm not good我不够好,这里应该是我不是那个角色的正确人选,这里体现了Cindy的不自信,所以选C.24题答案:B 考查名词辨析.A.environment环境,B.programme项目,C.invention发明,D.homework家庭作业,根据语境前面说表演角色,这里应该是然后每个人都会因为我搞砸了他们的节目而疯掉的,所以选B.25题答案:A 考查形容词辨析.A.gentle 温柔的,B.high高的,C.loud大声的,D.clear清楚的,根据语境是老师在安慰学生,所以Branda的声音是温柔的,所以选A.26题答案:D 考查形容词辨析和句意理解.A.glad高兴的,B.lucky幸运的,C.proud 骄傲的,D.sorry难过的,根据后面句子;but you are so wrong但是你错了,应该是我很遗憾你会那么想,所以选D.27题答案:考查名词辨析和句意理解.A.silence沉默,B.troubles困难,C.public公众,D.tears眼泪,根据语境:."但是辛迪,在我眼里,你是特别的,你也可以和其他人一样做好事情,Branda说,老师的话感动了Cindy,因为Cindy现在在哭,所以选D.2.Dear Dad,Happy birthday to you! (36)D this special day I'd like to talk to you in a special way. I am not good at (37)C you my feelings face to face, so I'm writing to show my deep (38) for you.You are not rich or famous. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest (39) in the world.I' m proud(骄傲)of you.You are (40)A interested in fame or wealth(名利).But you often (41)Cme to school and help me with my schoolwork. You work(42) as a manager in your company(公司).The smile on your face shows you are (43)A with our family. You take good care of my grandparents.You do some shopping with Mom and cook for us on Sundays.Now I am sorry to say I didn't (44)D you my love before, but I am thankful for what you have done for me.I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father.(45)C now I can let you know how much I love you.Wish you happiness forever!Yours,son 36. A. In B. At C. By D. On37. A. talking B. saying C. telling D. speaking38. A. pleasure B. love C. dream D. advice39. A. mothers B. fathers C. brothers D. sisters40. A. never B. often C. already D. always41.A. give B. make C. drive D. get42. A. quite B. hard C. only D. nearly43. A. happy B. kind C. sad D. angry44. A. bring B. take C. carry D. show45. A. Or B. But C. So D. Then【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信,大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈,所以要写信表达.大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一.他的爸爸总是努力地工作.他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意.他照顾爷爷奶奶,帮助大卫学习.大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉.为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢.为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴.【解答】36.D 考查介词及语境的理解.A. in 在……里B. at 在……(时间点,地点)C. By直到,通过(方式)D. On在……上面;在某一天;根据后面this special day特殊的一天,具体某一天.故选D.37.C 考查动名词及语境的理解.A.talking谈论B.saying 说(后面是说的话)C.telling告诉D. speaking讲(语言);根据 I am not good at (37)you my feelings face to face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法,告诉想法.故选C.38.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A高兴;B爱;C梦想;D建议;根据前面是爸爸的生日,应该是展示我对你的爱,故选择B.39.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A妈妈;B爸爸;C兄弟;D姐妹;根据上文,David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一,可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪.故选B.40.A 考查副词及语境的理解.A.never从不B.often经常;C.already已经D.always总是;根据上下文可以判断,David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人,可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人.故选A.41.C 考查动词及语境的理解.A给;B使;C开;D得到;根据后面to school,应该是开车送我去上学,故选择C.42.B 考查副词和语境的理解.A非常,相当;B硬,努力;C仅仅;D几乎,差不多;根据前面work工作,应该是努力工作,故选择B.43.A 考查形容词和语境的理解.A开心;B和蔼;C伤心;D生气;根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上,应该是开心的;故选择A.44.D 考查动词及语境的理解.A带来;B拿;C携带;D展示;you my love before,应该是向你展示我的爱,故选择D.45.C 考查连词及语境的理解.A或者;B但是;C所以;D然后;根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father.(45)now I can let you know how much I love you.我很幸运,我有这样一个伟大的父亲.(45)现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你.因果关系,故选择C.3.Numbers in different countries may have different meanings.In China,some people think that some numbers bring them (1)A.Take "8" for example,the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the (2)sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa:]",which means making a fortune (命运).So,many Chinese people spend a lot of (3)to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number "8".They believe without (4)C doubt (怀疑) that the number will bring them money.(5)A,others don't believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck.They think such an idea is only an ignorant(愚昧的) and superstitious (迷信的)belief.A number is one thing,and good luck is(6)C.They will ask,"(7)A can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers,even if you don't work hard,don't have good opportunities(机会)and don't get along well with the people around you?As for me,I (8)A with the latter (后者).Clearly,lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition.Perhaps it holds true for some cases,but often it does not.Numbers can(9)C bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands.So,everyone canhave a good fortune only if he tries his best.Let's always remember "Opportunities are only for the(10)C mind" and "No pains,no gains."(1)A.good luck B.bad luck C.help D.hope(2)A.different B.same C.easy D.hard(3)A.time B.money C.things D.jobs(4)A.no B.some C.any D.nothing(5)A.However B.But C.Finally D.Moreover(6)A.other B.the other C.another D.others(7)A.How B.What C.Why D.When(8)A.agree B.disagree C.dislike D.like(9)A.often B.always C.never D.sometimes(10)A.clever B.lucky C.prepared D.helpful【分析】本文说的是数字与好运的关系.数字在不同的国家有不用的意义.在中国,有人认为某些数字能给人带来好运,而有人并不这样认为.文章举例说明了这个问题.【解答】(1)A 考查短语.A.good luck 好运B.bad luck坏运气C.help帮助D.hope 希望,根据下文" Take "8" for example,the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the(2)sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa:]",which means making a fortune"可知,某些人认为数字8能给他们带来"好运",句意:在中国,有些人认为某些数字能给他们带来好运.故选A.(2)B 考查形容词.A.different不同的B.same相同的C.easy容易的D.hard苦难的,根据句中的" has almost the…sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa:]""可知,两个字的发音几乎"相同",句意:以数字8为例,有些人认为它和"发"几乎同音,故选B.(3)B 考查名词.A.time时间B.money钱C.things事情D.jobs工作,根据句中的"spend"和"to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number‘8'"可知,为了购买含有这个数字8的电话号码或汽车号码,就必须花费"金钱",句意:因此很多中国人花费很多金钱购买含有这个数字"8"的电话号码或汽车号码,故选B.(4)C 考查形容词.A.no没有 B.some一些 C.any任一 D.nothing没事,根据题干,可知空格处为定语,修饰介宾(名词)doubt,故填形容词.without any doubt毫不怀疑地.句意:他们毫不怀疑地相信,这个数字会给他们带来钱财,故选C.(5)A 考查连词.A.However然而B.But但是C.Finally最后D.Moreover而且,根据题干,可知是指:然而,另外一些人并不相信数字跟好运有任何关系.本句和上文在意思和语气上有转折关系,表示两种截然不同的观点,故选A.(6)C 考查形容词.A.other其他的,泛指,单数B.the other其他的,特指C.another 另一;再一D.others其他的,泛指,复数,根据句中的"one"可知,两个句子涉及"one…another",意思是"一个……另一个……",句意:数字是一回事,好运是另一回事,故选C.(7)A 考查代词.A.How如何 B.What什么 C.Why为什么 D.When什么时间,根据题干,可知空格处为状语,且表示方式,故用how引导特殊疑问句,句意:仅仅依靠某些幸运数字,你怎么能有好运呢?,故选A.(8)A 考查动词.A.agree同意 B.disagree不同意 C.dislike不喜欢 D.like喜欢,根据句中的"with"可知,本句是agree with句型,表示"同意某人的观点".根据下文" Clearly,lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition"也可验证此处的意思,句意:至于我,我同意后者,故选A.(9)C 考查副词.A.often经常 B.always总是 C.never从不 D.sometimes有时,根据题干,可知空格处为状语,故填副词.根据句中的"at all"可知,空格处为表示否定意义的副词,句意:数字根本不能给人带来好运,并且我们的命运掌握在自己的手中,故选C.(10)C 考查形容词.A.clever聪明的B.lucky幸运的 C.prepared准备好的 D.helpful 有帮助的,根据常识可知,本句是一句人人皆知的名言,且空格处表示"有准备的;做好准备的",句意:机会总是属于有准备的人,故选C.4.Making a speech(演讲) at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job.And doing it in a foreign language is much(1).When most Chinese students were still(2)A their holiday,Wang Yuan,one of the TFBOYS was busy writing the speech and practicing(练习)it.He used all the free time to try to(3)C itThe subject of Wang's speech was about study.It is a subject that(4) of the students of his age in China can talk about (5)C even in Chinese.The speech wasn't the best,but it was (6) enough for him.After that,he went (7)A the speech to see if(是否)he had made a mistake.He said he learned a lot from this activity,(8)D it was meaningful for him.His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was (9)D more than 10 million times.The activity also changed the singer's (10)A of English learning. "After the speech,I started to pay more attention to my spoken English," he said. "Just burying (埋藏) myself in paper exercises is far from enough."(1)A.louder B.harder C.nicer D.faster(2)A.enjoying B.discussing C.breaking D.talking(3)A.forget B.hope C.remember D.learn(4)A.none B.few C.any D.many(5)A.loudly B.quickly C.wonderfully D.carefully(6)A.bad B.good C.sad D.happy(7)A.through B.up C.after D.for(8)A.but B.or C.then D.so(9)A.loved B.noticed C.bought D.shared(10)A.idea B.plan C.life D.interest【分析】本文主要讲述的是TFboys的成员,王源演讲的事情.正当别人在愉快的过假期的时候,王源正在积极的准备一个英语演讲,主题是有关于学习的.演讲结束后,他将视频发到了网上,很多人都分享过.【解答】1.B,考查形容词,根据Making a speech(演讲) at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job演讲很困难,此处说还要用外语,所以是更难的,A 大声的,B更难,C更好,D更快,故选B.2.A,考查动词,根据their holiday假期,所以是享受假期,A享受,B讨论,C打破,D 谈论,故选A.3.C,考查动词,根据He used all the free time to try to写了演讲稿,所以是努力记住这些内容,A忘记,B希望,C记住,D学习,故选C.4.B,考查形容词,根据 The subject of Wang's speech was about study主题是学习,这是一个很有难度的主题,所以是很少人能做好,A没有,B少许,C任何,D许多,故选B.5.C,考查副词,根据even in Chinese即使是用汉语,所以是即使用汉语,也不会讲的很完美,A大声的,B迅速的,C完美的,D仔细的,故选C.6.B,考查形容词,根据The speech wasn't the best演讲不是最好的,此处出现but,所以是即使不是最好的,单也不错,A坏的,B好的,C悲伤的,D高兴地,故选B.7.A,考查介词,根据to see if(是否) he had made a mistake看是否存在错误,所以是浏览内容,A穿过,go through表示浏览,B向上,C之后,D为了,故选A.8.D,考查连词,根据 He said he learned a lot from this activity学到了很多,所以是对自己有很重要的意义,前后因果关系,A但是,B或者,C然后,D所以,故选D.9.D,考查动词,根据more than 10 million times超过一千万次,所以是被分享了很多次,A爱,B注意,C买,D分享,故选D.10.A,考查名词,根据English learning学英语,所以是改变了他们对学英语的观念,A 想法,B计划,C生活,D有趣,故选A.5.Two travelling angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family.The family was rude and(1)to let the angels stay in the guest room.(2)C,the angels were given a space in the cold basement (地下室).As they made their bed on the hard floor,the older angel saw a hole in the wall and (3)D it.When the younger angel asked (4)D,the older angel replied, "Things aren't always what they seem."The next night,the angels came to (5)at the house of a very poor,but very kind farmer and his wife.After(6)D what little food they had,the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest.When the sun came up the next morning,the angels found the farmer and his wife in (7)A.Their only(8),lay dead in the field.The younger angel was(9)C and asked the older angel,"How could you let this happen?The first man had (10)A,yet you helped him.The second family had little butwas (11)A to share everything,and you let the cow die.""Things aren't always what they seem," the older angel (12)D."When we stayed in the basement,I(13)C there was gold stored in that hole in the wall.Since the owner didn't want to share his good fortune(财富),I sealed (密封)the wall(14)he couldn't find it.Then last night as we slept in the farmer's bed,the angel of(15)C came for his wife.I gave him the cow instead."(1)A.agreed B.refused C.promised D.allowed(2)A.Moreover B.Instead of C.Instead D.And(3)A.used B.changed C.hid D.repaired(4)A.what B.how C.who D.why(5)A.visit B.rest C.work D.meet(6)A.selling B.sending C.getting D.sharing(7)A.tears B.hanger C.fear D.joy(8)A.child B.cow C.dog D.friend(9)A.afraid B.sad C.angry D.nervous(10)A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing(11)A.willing B.tired C.worried D.unwilling(12)A.told B.talked C.stopped D.replied(13)A.supposed B.forgot C.noticed D.looked(14)A.until B.so that C.because D.but(15)A.wealth B.luck C.death D.pain【分析】文章介绍了有两个旅行的天使第一个晚上住在了一个富人的家里,富人让他们住在地窑里,这两个天使在休息的时候发现地窑的墙上有个洞,就把它堵上了.第二天住在了一个穷人的家里,虽然穷,但他们拿出了他们很有限的食物和天使一起吃,让他们好好地休息.不幸的是,这个穷人家里唯一的收入,一头奶牛死了,一个天使就问为什么不帮这个穷人.另一个天使说,那个富人太贪婪,我就把那个储藏金子的洞堵上了,而死神是要把穷人的一妻子带走的,而我就跟上帝说,让那头奶牛代替了那个妻子的命,所以人看到的都是表面现象.【解答】(1)B.考查动词辨析,由上文的The family was rude可知,这家人拒绝让天使待在客房,A同意,B拒绝,C承诺,D允许,故答案为B.(2)C.考查副词辨析,由下文的in the cold basement可知,取而代之,天使被安排在寒冷的地下室里,A而且,B而不是,C取而代之,D并且,instead of后需接宾语,故答案为C.(3)D.考查动词辨析,由下文的I sealed (密封) the wall可知,年长的天使看到墙上有一个洞就补了它,A使用,B改变,C隐藏,D修理,故答案为D.(4)D.考查疑问词的辨析,由下文的the older angel replied,"Things aren't always whatthey seem."可知,年轻天使问为什么,A什么,B如何,C谁,D为什么,故答案为D.(5)B.考查动词辨析,由下文的at the house of a very poor,but very kind farmer and his wife可知,第二天,天使来到一家非常穷,但很善良的农民家休息,A拜访,B休息,C 工作,D遇到,故答案为B.(6)D.考查动名词辨析,由下文的to share everything可知,分享了仅有的一点食物,这对夫妻让天使们在他们的床上休息,A卖,B发送,C获得,D分享,故答案为D.(7)A.考查名词辨析,由下文的lay dead in the field可知,天使们发现农民和妻子流着泪,A眼泪,B衣架,C害怕,D快乐,故答案为A.(8)B.考查名词辨析,由下文的you let the cow die可知,他们的牛死了,A孩子,B 牛,C狗,D朋友,故答案为B.(9)C.考查形容词辨析,由下文的How could you let this happen可知,年轻点的天使是生气的,A害怕的,B难过的,C生气的,D紧张的,故答案为C.(10)A.考查代词辨析,由下文的yet you helped him可知,第一个男人有了一切,然而你帮了他,A一切,B某些事物,C任何事物,D没有什么,故答案为A.(11)A.考查形容词辨析,由上文的the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest可知,第二个家庭几乎没有什么,但是乐意分享一切,A乐意的,B疲惫的,C担忧的,D不乐意的,故答案为A.(12)D.考查动词辨析,由上文的asked the older angel可知,这是年长的天使所回答的话,A告诉,B讲,C停止,D回复,故答案为D.(13)C.考查动词辨析,由下文的I was gold stored in that hole in the wall可知,当我们在地下室的时候,我注意到墙上那个洞里藏有金子,A假设,B忘记,C注意,D看,故答案为C.(14)B.考查连词辨析,由下文的he couldn't find it可知,我密封了墙壁,以致于他找不到它,A直到,B以致于,C因为,D但是,故答案为B.(15)C.考查名词辨析,由下文的came for his wife可知,死神来找他的妻子,我让牛替代了她,A财富,B运气,C死亡,D疼痛,故答案为C.6.A man once had four sons. They never stopped quarreling (争吵) with one another. He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together, but they didn't(1)him.One day,he called all the(2)D together.He put a bundle(捆)of sticks on the floor in front of (3)C."Can you break that?" he(4)A the youngest son. The boy put his knee (膝盖) on the bundle, he pressed (压) and pulled with his arms but he(5)C break the sticks.The father asked each son in turn to try to break the bundle,(6)A none of them could do it.Then he untied (解开) the string and scattered (散开) the(7)."Now try," he said. The boys broke the sticks(8)D in their hands."Do you see what I mean?" asked the(9)A."If you stand together,no one can hurt you.If you all quarrel, you can't do any(10)D things for your future." This time, the sons listened to their father carefully.(1)A. look at B. listen to C. wait for D. help with(2)A. daughters B. students C. women D. sons(3)A. you B. her C. them D. us(4)A. asked B. said C. talked D. spoke(5)A. could B. must C. couldn't D. mustn't(6)A. but B. or C. and D. so(7)A. books B. sticks C. flowers D. sons(8)A. carefully B. happily C. early D. easily(9)A. father B. mother C. son D. daughter(10)A. boring B. difficult C. expensive D. helpful【分析】文章主要介绍了一个有四个孩子的爸爸通过一捆木棍,讲解了团结就是力量.【解答】1.B 动词辨析.A看;B听;C等;D帮助;根据上句He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together,but they didn't他经常告诉他们,如果他们一起努力工作,生活会很容易,应该是但他们没有听,故答案是B.2.D 名词辨析.A女儿;B学生;C女人;D儿子;根据句意应该是把他儿子喊到一起,故答案是D.3.C 代词辨析.A你;B她;C他们;D我们;根据He put a bundle(捆) of sticks on the floor in front of 结合前面把儿子喊到一起,应该是把一捆木棍放到他们前面,故答案是C.4.A 动词辨析.A问;B说;C谈论;D说;根据前面"Can you break that?" 你们能把木棍折断吗?应该是问,故答案是A.5.C 动词辨析.A能;B必须;C不能;D不必;根据下文,可知he pressed (压)and pulled with his arms but he(5)break the sticks,应该是没有折断,故答案是C.6.A 连词辨析.A但是;B或者;C和;D所以;根据后面none of them could do it没人能折断,表转折关系,故答案是A.7.B 名词辨析.A书;B木棍;C花;D儿子;根据Then he untied (解开) the string and scattered (散开) the解开绳子,应该是把木棍散在地上,故答案是B.8.D 副词辨析.A小心地;B开心地;C早地;D容易的;根据The boys broke the sticks (3)in their hands,结合上文散开了,应该是很容易就折断了,故答案是D.9.A 名词辨析.A爸爸;B妈妈;C儿子;D女儿;根据Do you see what I mean?"你明白我的意思吗?应该是爸爸问的,故答案是A.10.D 形容词辨析.A无聊的;B困难的;C贵的;D有帮助的;根据If you all quarrel,you can't do any(10)things for your future如果争吵,应该是将来不能做有用的事,故答案是D.7.Food is important.Everyone needs to (1)D well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is (2)C.We begin to get knowledge even when we are young.Small children are(3)A in everything around them.They learn(4)D while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older,they begin to(5)D science books,storybooks and anything else they like.When they find something new,they have to ask questions and (6)A to find out the answers. What is the best (7)C to get knowledge?If we learn (8)D ourselves,we will get the most knowledge.If we are (9)getting answers from others and don't ask why,we will never learn more and understand (10)D.So we should believe in the saying that is never too old to learn.(1)A.sleep B.read C.drink D.eat(2)A.sport B.exercise C.knowledge D.meat(3)A.interested B.interesting C.weak D.good(4)A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything(5)A.lend B.write C.learn D.read(6)A.try B.have C.think D.wait(7)A.place B.school C.way D.road(8)A.on B.with C.to D.by(9)A.seldom B.always C.never D.sometimes(10)A.harder B.much C.well D.better【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样,我们的大脑也需要营养,那就是不断地学习知识.人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同,但是最好的学习方式是自学,这样可以保证你学到最多的知识.【解答】(1)D句意:如果想要拥有健壮的身体,每个人都需要吃好.根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体,每个人必须吃好.eat意为"吃",符合句意.故选D.(2)C句意:这种食物是知识.根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young."可推出大脑需要的事物是知识.knowledge意为"知识",符合句意.故选C.(3)A句意:小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣.根据下文"When they find something new,they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers."可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣".be interested in是固定搭配,意为"对……感兴趣",符合句意.故选A.(4)D句意:当他们看和听得时候,他们学习任何东西.根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知当儿童感知周围事物的时候,可以学习任何东西.anything意为"任何东西",符合句意.故选D.(5)D句意:当他们长大些,它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍.根据空后"science books,storybooks"可知此处是说读书.read意为"读",符合句意.故选D.(6)A句意:当他们找到一些新事物,他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案.根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案,"try to do sth."是固定搭配,意为"尝试做某事".故选A.(7)C句意:获取知识的最好方法是什么?根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习,可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法".way意为"方式,方法",符合句意.故选C.(8)D句意:如何我们自学,我们将获得最多知识.根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself,是固定搭配,意为"自学".故选D.(9)B句意:如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么,……根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth.,是固定搭配,意为"总是做某事".故选B.(10)D句意:……,我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好.根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级.better意为"更好",符合句意.故选D.8.My best friend Andy and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall.It's a (1)C that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.So what does a buddy do?(2),I am a buddy eleven﹣year﹣old boy Tom.He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player,but just like any kid,it makes him(3)when he misses a shot or makes a bad pass.He starts to (4)C and doesn't want to play.Sometimes he even wants to give up.So,as his buddy,I encourage(鼓励)him.Now we're working on our basketball skills together.I find (5) great to see how he has improved and he doesn't get sad so easily.Andy is a buddy for Clara,a kid(6)D very few language skills.She is also a bit wild! She likes running away.Ally has learned (7)A to work with Clara and to get her to join in the games.Now she loves baseball and has more friends.Next week she's playing in a team.Her parents are (8)happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more (9)and sociable(好交际的)after her BuddyBall sessions.BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences disappear(消失)and we(10)C that we're all just kids loving sports.I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something meaningful!(1)A.group B.match C.programme(计划)D.subject(2)A.In the end B.At the moment C.On the way D.In all(3)A.tired B.sad C.happy D.excited(4)A.check B.touch C.cry D.laugh(5)A.this B.it C.that D.him(6)A.of B.for C.without D.with(7)A.how B.when C.why D.what(8)A.never B.really C.nearly D.mostly(9)A.careful B.confident C.clever D.careless(10)A.discuss B.form C.realize D.look【分析】作者和朋友艾利参加了帮助儿童做运动和交友的志愿活动,从中了解到,这个志愿活动对大家来说是个很好的机会.参加活动后,大家的分歧消失,并且意识到,大家都是热爱运动的孩子.【解答】(1)C.考查名词.A组;B比赛;C节目(项目);学科.根据上文"My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall"可知,艾利和我花每周花几小时为志愿者活动做义工.这是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和交友的项目.故选C.(2)B.考查介词短语.A最终;B现在;C在路上;D总共.根据语境可知,现在,我给一个11岁大的男孩汤姆做伙伴.故选B.(3)B.考查形容词.A累的;B伤心的;C开心的;D兴奋的.根据语境可知,正像任何小孩一样,当他没有投中或者传球失误时,这会使他感到应该伤心.故选B.(4)C.考查动词.A核对;B触摸;C哭;D笑.根据上文"He starts to cry and doesn't want to play"可知,他就开始哭泣,不想打.有时他甚至想放弃.故选C.(5)B.考查代词.A这个;B它;C那个;D他.根据语境可知,看到他有提高,并且不再那么容易焦虑真好.it为形式宾语,代表后移的不定式,故选B.(6)D.考查介词.A…的;B为;C没有;D和;根据句意她是一个语言能力很差的孩子,表具有,用with.故选D.(7)A.考查疑问词.A怎样;B何进;C为什么;D什么.根据下文"Next week she's playing in a team"可知,艾利已经学会了怎样和克拉拉合作,并让她加入游戏.下周她要在一个团队中打球.故选A.(8)B.考查副词.A从不;B真地;C几乎;D主要地.根据语境可知,她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心,并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了".故选B.。

〖整合〗初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)共50篇

〖整合〗初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)共50篇

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.For school students,making a homework plan is important.It can help you do your homework better.First, be sure to remember your homework. Write it down in your(1)if you need to, and be sure to ask questions about your(2)C if you really don't understand.Second, you can spend some time in your(3)A to work on your homework. Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework. It's fun to play with your(4)and classmates after class at school,but if you finish much homework in school,you don't need to do a lot at(5)C. Third, pace yourself (调整自己). If you don't(6)A your homework at school, think about how much homework you have and what(7)A you need to do on that day, and then plan your time. Most school students have between 1 and 1.5(8)of homework a night. If you don't have too much homework, you can(9)D yourself more,or (否则)you'll have to say(10)C to your game shows or films on TV.(1)A. room B. notebook C. desk D. computer(2)A. plan B. wish C. homework D. time(3)A. classroom B. home C. playground D. bedroom(4)A. mother B. friends C. father D. sister(5)A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. weekend(6)A. finish B. like C. get D. forget(7)A. else B. other C. book D. homework(8)A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks(9)A. help B. teach C. say D. enjoy(10)A. yes B. OK C. sorry D. please【分析】短文讲了对学生来说制定家庭作业计划是很重要的,它可以帮助你更好地做家庭作业.详细地介绍了三点建议.【解答】(1)B 考查名词.A.room房间;B.notebook笔记本;C.desk 桌子;D. computer 电脑.根据前句First, be sure to remember your homework.首先,一定要记住你的家庭作业.可知结合选项,应说如果需要的话,把它记在你的笔记本上.故选B.(2)C 考查名词.A. plan 计划;B. wish 希望;C. homework 家庭作业;D. time时间.根据后句if you really don't understand.如果你真的不明白.可知结合选项,应说一定要问一些关于家庭作业的问题.故选C.(3)A 考查名词.A.classroom班级;B.home 家;C.playground 运动场,操场;D.bedroom卧室.根据后句Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework.许多学校有自习室供学生做家庭作业.可知结合选项,应说其次,你可以花一些时间在教室里做作业.故选A.(4)B 考查名词.A.mother 妈妈;B.friends朋友;C.father爸爸;D.sister姐妹.根据后句and classmates after class at school,可知结合选项,应说放学后和你的朋友和同学一起玩很有趣.故选B.(5)C 考查名词.A. morning 早上;B. afternoon 下午;C. night晚上; D. weekend 周末.根据前句but if you finish much homework in school,但是如果你在学校完成了很多作业,可知结合选项,应说你不需要在晚上做很多事情,故选C.(6)A 考查动词.A.finish完成;B.like 喜欢;C.get 成为,变得;D.forget忘记.根据后句think about how much homework you have and what else you need to do on that day,想想你有多少家庭作业,你还需要做什么.可知结合选项,应说如果你在学校没有完成作业,故选A.(7)A 考查形容词.A.else 其他的,用在疑问词后;B.other 其他的,修饰名词;C. book书; D. homework作业.根据前后句 think about how much homework you have and what…you need to do on that day, and then plan your time.可知结合选项,应说想想你有多少家庭作业,你还需要做什么.然后计划好你的时间.what后接else.故选A.(8)B 考查名词.A. minutes分钟; B. hours 小时;C. days 天;D. weeks周.根据后句of homework a night,可知结合选项,应说大多数学生每晚有1到1.5小时的家庭作业.故选B.(9)D 考查动词.A. help帮助; B. teach 教;C. say 说;D. enjoy欣赏,享受.根据前后句 If you don't have too much homework, you can…yourself more,可知结合选项,应说如果你没有太多的作业,你可以更多的自己享受.enjoy yourself 尽情享受.故选D.(10)C 考查短语.A.yes是的;B. OK好的; C.sorry对不起;D. please请.根据前后句or you'll have to say…to your game shows or films on TV.可知结合选项,应说否则你不得不向你的游戏节目或电视电影说抱歉.say sorry to对……说对不起.故选C.2.Do you think winter is too cold in your hometown? A visit to Oymyakon(地名:奥伊米亚康)might change your mind.One of the coldest inhabited places on the earth is a small town in Siberia(西伯利亚) called Oymyakon.Temperatures there can reach as (16)C as ﹣67.78℃in winter.The common winter temperatures are around ﹣50℃. And only about 500 people call the cold town "home".People there mainly eat meat in winter. Vegetables and fruits are unable to(17)C in the freezing temperatures.The ground is (18)D frozen in the winter.Cars are often in danger of freezing over. If cars aren't left (19) outside, they must be kept in warm garages to (20)A the damage.People there (21)C as little time outdoors as possible to avoid the temperatures. Once outside, they will try and (22)D the cold as quickly as they can.Usually the outdoors is (23)A and lonely,with only three hours of sunlight in the winter.(24),in summer the town can get up to 21 hours of sunlight and temperaturescan (25)A to 22.78℃ in July.16.A.cold B. high C. low D. tall17.A.plant B. save C. survive D.eat18.A.sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always19.A.repairing B. running C. driving D. stopping20.A.prevent B. cure C. treat D. correct21.A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay22.A.get off B. get up C. get through D. get out of23.A.dark B. sunny C. clear D. afraid24.A.Although B. However C. So D. And25.A.rise B. raise C. reduce D. cut【分析】这是一篇史地常识类阅读,主要介绍世界上最冷的地方之一的是西伯利亚的一个小城镇﹣﹣奥伊米亚康.那里冬天的温度可以达到﹣67.78℃.冬天只有三小时的阳光.但是夏天这个城镇可以有21小时的日照.【解答】16.C.考查形容词.A冷的.B高的.C低的.D高的.句意"冬季气温可__至67.78℃以下.".可知,应该是"低的".选C.17.C.考查动词.A种植.B节省.C幸存、活下来.D吃.句意"蔬菜和水果在冰冻的温度下无法__.".可知,应该是"活下来".选C.18.D.考查副词.A有时.B很少.C从不.D总是.句意"冬天地面__冻僵的.".可知,零下67.78℃,应该是"总是".选D.19.B.考查动名词.A准备.B跑.C驾驶.D停止.句意"如果汽车不在外面__,它们必须保存在温暖的车库里.".可知,应该是"跑".选B.20.A.考查动词.A防止.B治愈.C对待.D改正.句意"如果汽车不在外面跑,它们必须存放在温暖的车库里以__损坏".可知,应该是"防止".选A.21.C.考查动词.cost的主语是物或某种活动,sth.costs (sb.)+金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱.take后面常跟双宾语,It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间.spend的主语必须是人,spend time /money on sth.在……上花费时间(金钱).pay money for sth.付钱买….句意"那里的人们尽可能花费少的时间在户外以避免温度.".主语是people人们.用spend.选C.22.D.考查动词短语.A下车.B起床.C穿过.D摆脱;逃避.句意"一旦到户外,他们就会尽可能快地__寒冷.".可知,应该是"摆脱".选D.23.A.考查形容词.A黑的.B晴朗的.C清晰的.D可怕的.句意"户外通常是__和孤独的,冬天只有三小时的阳光.".根据此句with only three hours of sunlight in the winter冬天只有三小时的阳光.可知,应该是"黑的".选A.24.B.考查连词.A虽然.B然而.C所以.D和.句意"__,在夏天,这个小镇可以长达21小时的阳光.".根据前一句with only three hours of sunlight in the winter冬天只有三小时的阳光.可知,表示转折,应该是"然而".选B.25.A.考查动词.rise多用于不及物动词.raise是及物动词.reduce减少.cut砍.句意"七月气温可_至22.78℃.".可知,应该是"上升".rise与不定式to连用.选A.3.Frank was a very talkative little boy.He never saw a new thing (1)A asking a great many questions about it.His (2)C was very patient and kind.When it was proper to answer his questions,she would do so.Sometimes she would say,"You are not (3)D enough to understand that,my son.When you are ten years old,you may ask me about it,and I will tell you."The first time Frank saw an hourglass(沙漏),he was very much interested,but he did not know (4)A it was.His mother said,‘An hourglass is made in the (5) of the figure 8.The sand is put in at one end,and runs through a small hole in the (6)A The sand put into the glass will run through in an hour.When Frank watched the little stream of sand,he was impatient,(7) it would not run faster."Let me (8)D it,mother," said Frank:"It is lazy,and will never get through." "Oh yes,it will,my son," said his mother."The sand moves down (9),but it moves all the time." "When you look at the (10)C of the clock,you think they go very slowly,and so they do;but they never (11)A.""While you are playing,the sand is running,grain(颗粒) by grain.The hands of the clock are moving,second by second.At night,the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times.The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face.This is because they keep working every (12) They do not stop to think how much they have to do,or how long it will (13)C them to do it.Now Frank's mother wanted him to learn a little poem,but he said, "Mother,I can (14)D do it." His mother said, "Study all the time.Never stop to ask how long it will take to learn it.You will be able to say it very soon."Frank (15)C his mother's advice.He studied line after line,very busily;and in one hour and a half he knew the poem perfectly.(1)A.without B.except C.for D.about(2)A.father B.brother C.mother D.sister(3)A.popular B.wise C.friendly D.old(4)A.what B.why C.how D.who(5)A.size B.shape C.time D.number(6)A.middle B.back C.front D.top(7)A.so B.because C.before D.until(8)A.kick B.touch C.drop D.shake(9)A.easily B.slowly C.successfully D.carefully(10)A.faces B.time C.hands D.surface(11)A.stop B.worry C.walk D.talk(12)A.year B.minute C.day D.month(13)A.bring B.leave C.take D.offer(14)A.finally B.easily C.carefully D.hardly(15)A.refused B.allowed C.followed D.forgot【分析】Frank是一个爱问问题的孩子.有一次,他看见沙漏,很感兴趣,但是觉得沙子漏得太慢了.通过妈妈的解释,他明白了很多事情无论做起来要花多长时间,只要坚持一直做下去就能成功.【解答】1﹣5:ACDAB 6﹣10:ABDBC 11﹣15:ABCDC1.A 考查介词辨析.A.没有;B.除……之外;C.为了;D.关于;根据第一句Frank was a very talkative little boy.可知,遇到新事物他会提出很多问题.由于句中有never,空格处应用without构成双重否定,故选A项.2.C 考查名词辨析.A.Father爸爸;B.brother 哥哥,弟弟;C.Mother妈妈;D.Sister 姐姐,妹妹.根据第三段第二句His mother said…可知,是他的妈妈耐心地给他解答问题.故选C项.3.D 考查形容词辨析.popular流行的;wise 明智的;friendly友好的;old老的,年纪大的;根据第二段最后一句When you are ten years old,…I will tell you.可知,有的问题要到他足够大的时候才能理解.故选D项.4.A 考查疑问词辨析.A.what什么;B.why为什么;C.how 怎么样;D.who谁.根据but he did not know (20)it was可知,第一次看见沙漏,他不知道那是什么.what it was"那是什么",为宾语从句,it指代沙漏,故选A项.5.B 考查名词辨析.size尺码;shape形状;time时间;number数字.in the shape of…以形状,根据题干:An hourglass is made in the(21)of the figure 8应该是沙漏被做成数字8的形状.故选B项.6.A 考查名词辨析.middle中间;back后面;front前面;top顶端.根据前面句子and runs through a small hole in the 可知,小洞在沙漏的中间.故选A项.7.B 考查连词辨析.A.so 所以;B.Because因为;C.Before以前;D.Until直到.根据题干:When Frank watched the little stream of sand,he was impatient,(23)it would not run faster.可知,沙子不能漏得快点是他不耐烦的原因,because 符合句意.故选B项.8.D 考查动词辨析.kick踢;touch触碰;drop落下;shake晃动.根据后面说的:said Frank:"it is lazy,and will never get through."在Frank看来,想要沙子漏得快一点,应晃动沙漏.故选D项.9.B 考查副词辨析.A.easily容易地;B.slowly 慢地;C.successfully成功地;D.carefully 仔细地;根据后面 you think they go very slowly你认为走得慢,可知以为走得慢,故选择B.10.C 考查名词辨析.A.faces脸;B.time 时间;C.hands 手;D.surface表面.根据后面句子The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face,常识可知,看时间就要看钟表的指针,hand可表示"指针".故选C项.11.A题答案:A 考查动词辨析.stop停止;worry担忧;walk步行;talk谈话;结合前面,you think they go very slowly,and so they do;but they never它们走得很慢,后面应该是从未停止,故选A项.12.B 考查名词辨析.A.year年;B.minute分钟;C.day白天;D.month月,结合前面句子The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face,时钟的时针在它的圆上移动,这是因为它们每分钟都在工作.every minute每分钟,符合句意,故选B项.13.C 考查动词辨析.bring带来;leave离开,留下;take耗费(时间);offer提供.固定句型:it will take sb.some time to do…将花某人多长时间去做.故选C项.14.D 考查副词辨析.finally 最后;easily 容易地;carefully 仔细地;hardly 几乎不.结合题干:I can (29)do it.用can hardly do…几乎不能做,故选D项.15.C 考查动词辨析.refuse拒绝;allow允许;follow接受,遵循;forget忘记.根据下句He studied line after line…可知,Frank听从了妈妈的建议.follow one's advice听从某人的建议,采纳某人的建议,符合句意.故选C项.4.Are there homeless people on the streets in your city? If there are some, how do they(1)C their stomachs every day?Where do they sleep?Now let me tell you about my own experience.When I was younger,I knew my parents had trouble with(2)A.We would go to work and eat at a soup kitchen four nights a week.One day, a new man walked into the soup kitchen and asked me(3)C my name was and where I lived.I told him my name was Angela and gave him our(4).Then he (5)D and I didn't see him any more.Later that night on our way home, my mom started (6). I asked her what was(7)A.She told me(8)C that the rent (租金)on our flat would go up and that my grandma died.As we went into our(9)D, she asked me to take the mail from the mailbox. The only thing Ifound(10)was one envelope. As I walked back in, a familiar (熟悉的) man called me back and said that I left(11)C in our mailbox.I reached in and took out a second envelope.I bought the envelopes up to my mom. She opened the(12)A one and found our first rent bill I looked at the second envelope and saw this:Dear Angela and FamilyLove,Your FriendI gave it to my mom with shaking hands and asked her to open it for(13)D.Later we found several hundred﹣dollar bills in the second envelope. We couldn't help crying.I had a feeling I knew who it was from,(14)C I didn't want to tell my mom. What happened,of course,(15)D me deeply.What a good﹣hearted man I met!(1)A. train B. cure C. fill D. improve(2)A. money B. knowledge C. work D. business(3)A. how B. who C. what D. why(4)A. background B. address C. experience D. situation(5)A. flew B. slept C. sang D. left(6)A. pushing B. crying C. laughing D. dancing(7)A. wrong B. right C. hard D. easy(8)A. happily B. quietly C. sadly D. carefully(9)A. website B. park C. town D. flat(10)A. outside B. inside C. over D. under(11)A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything(12)A. first B. second C. third D. fourth(13)A. me B. her C. myself D. herself(14)A. so B. or C. but D. and(15)A. supported B. harmed C. saved D. touched【分析】文章主要描述了作者家境贫困,受到一名男子资助的故事.【解答】(1)C.动词辨析.A训练;B治愈;C填满;D提高;根据后面Where do they sleep?住在哪儿?前面应该是如何添满我们的胃,故答案是C.(2)A.名词辨析.A钱;B知识;C工作;D生意;根据下句We would go to work and eat at a soup kitchen four nights a week.我们每周四个晚上都会去厨房工作和吃饭.可知当我小的时候,我知道我父母在钱上有困难,故答案是A.(3)C.疑问词辨析.A怎样;B谁;C什么;D为什么;根据asked me(3)my name 应该是问我的名字是什么,故答案是C.(4)B.名词辨析.A背景;B地址;C经历;D情况;根据上文where I lived.还问住在哪儿,这里应该是告诉他我们的地址,故答案是B.(5)D.动词辨析.A飞;B睡觉;C唱歌;D离开;根据下句I didn't see him any more.没再看见他,应该是他离开了,故答案是D.(6)B.动词辨析.A推;B哭;C笑;D跳舞;根据下文the rent (租金)on our flat would go up and that my grandma died.我们公寓的租金会上涨,我奶奶也去世了.可知妈妈哭了,故答案是B.(7)A.形容词辨析.A错误的;B正确的;C难的;D容易的;根据上句妈妈开始哭,应该是问怎么了?What's wrong?怎么了是固定句型,故答案是A.(8)C.副词辨析.A开心地;B安静地;C伤心地;D小心地;根据下句the rent (租金)on our flat would go up and that my grandma died.我们公寓的租金会上涨,我奶奶也去世了.应该是伤心地说,故答案是C.(9)D.名词辨析.A网页;B公园;C城镇;D公寓;根据上文the rent (租金)on our flat would go up 我们公寓的租金会上涨,应该是进入公寓,故答案是D.(10)B.介词辨析.A外面;B里面;C在…上方;D在…下方;根据语境,应该是里面有封信,故答案是B.(11)C.代词辨析.A任何的;B没有什么;C一些;D所有的;根据后面I reached in and took out a second envelope.又拿出第二个信封,应该是信箱里放了一些东西,故答案是C.(12)A.数词辨析.A第一;B第二;C第三;D第四;根据上文可知有两个信封,后面looked at the second envelope 看着第二个信封,这里应该是打开第一个,故答案是A.(13)D.代词辨析.A我;B她;C我自己;D她自己;根据I gave it to my mom with shaking hands and asked her to open it for我把它给我妈妈,应该是让她自己打开,故答案是D.(14)C.连词辨析.A所以;B或者;C但是;D和;根据I had a feeling I knew who it was from,(14)I didn't want to tell my mom.前面说知道来自哪儿,后面说不想告诉妈妈,表转折关系,故答案是C.(15)D.动词辨析.A支持;B伤害;C节省;D感动;根据上文发生的一切,可知me deeply.应该是常常地感动了我,故答案是D.5.Tears clouded my eyes as I stood in our washing room,holding Brett's jeans and shirt full of burn holes.Tired and defeated,I sank to the floor.The clothes were just one more thing Brett had ruined.He often got almost everything in the house out of (1)D.Many windows in our house needed repair due to his breaking(2) to steal money when he chose to live on the street.Yet none of this could compare to the emotional(3)A Brett had done to our once quiet home.Brett came to live with us when he was 12 years old.During the next few years I had dealt with Brett as (4)A as possible,but inside I was shouting."I don't want him in my house another day,Lord!I just can't (5)C him!" Having wiped my tears,I continued parenting him as before.When Brett was nearly 18,he landed again in Juvenile Hall(少管所).After that,my husband and I had to send Brett to a boarding school for helping(6)teens.At the(7)D ceremony,each graduate held a white rose to give to the person who had meant the most to him or her.Brett spoke(8)A to his parents and then spoke to me,"You did so much.You were always there,no matter(9)C.My mom and dad,I was their kid.But you,(10)troubled enough by me,always (11)D me such love.And I want you to know I love you for it."Astonished,I stood as Brett placed the white rose in my hand and hugged me(12)C. At that moment,tears(13)D in my eyes again,this time not for disappointment but for(14).Although I had struggled with silent (15)C toward my stepson,Brett had seen only my actions.Love is action.We may not always have positive feelings about certain people in our lives,but we can love them.(1)A.danger B.place C.trouble D.order(2)A.off B.in C.up D.away(3)A.pain B.injury C.damage D.wound(4)A.patiently B.willingly C.strictly D.rudely(5)A.forgive B.educate C.stand D.control(6)A.lazy B.troublesome C.disappointing D.careless(7)A.opening B.official C.victory D.graduation(8)A.lovingly B.sadly C.proudly D.nervously(9)A.where B.how C.what D.who(10)A.unless B.although C.because D.when(11)A.cost B.lent C.taught D.showed(12)A.surely B.roughly C.tightly D.fiercely(13)A.fell B.flowed C.moved D.gathered(14)A.pity B.happiness C.luck D.success(15)A.love B.anxiety C.anger D.care【分析】本文讲述了作者身为继母与继子之间的关系变化:从一开始内心对Brett恶劣行为的恼怒但表面上还是悉心照顾,到后来Brett对她的理解与充满爱意的行为的感谢.【解答】(1)D.考查名词辨析,由上文的almost everything in the house可知,他经常把家里的任何东西都弄得乱七八糟,A危险,B地方,C困扰,D秩序,此处使用out of order 很乱,故答案为D.(2)B.考查介词辨析,由下文的to steal money可知,房子里很多窗户需要修理由于他闯入来偷钱,A离开,B进入,C上面,D远离,使用动词短语break in闯入,故答案为B.(3)A.考查名词辨析,由上文的emotional可知,任何的这些都无法和Brett对这个曾经安宁的家造成的精神痛苦对比,A痛苦,B受伤,C损坏,D伤口,此处指精神上的受伤,使用pain,故答案为A.(4)A.考查副词辨析,由下文的but inside I was shouting可知,我一直尽可能耐心地处理我和Brett之间的关系,A耐心地,B乐意地,C严格地,D粗鲁地,故答案为A.(5)C.考查动词辨析,由上文的I don't want him in my house another day,Lord可知,我就是无法忍受他,A原谅,B教育,C忍受,D控制,故答案为C.(6)B.考查形容词辨析,由上文的he landed again in Juvenile Hall可知,我丈夫和我不得不把Brett送到一个帮助惹麻烦的青少年的寄宿学校去,A懒惰的,B讨人厌的,C令人失望的,D粗心的,故答案为B.(7)D.考查名词辨析,由下文的each graduate可知,在毕业典礼的时候,A开幕,B官方的,C胜利,D毕业,故答案为D.(8)A.考查副词辨析,由下文的to his parents可知,Brett亲切地对他父母说,A亲切地,B难过地,C自豪地,D紧张地,故答案为A.(9)C.考查引导词辨析,根据语境"你总是在那里,不管发生什么事",A哪里,B怎样,C什么,D谁,故答案为C.(10)B.考查连词辨析,由下文的troubled enough by me可知,你虽然总是被我困扰,但是对我如此疼爱,A除非,B虽然,C因为,D当,故答案为B.(11)D.考查动词辨析,由下文的me such love可知,你虽然总是被我困扰,但是对我如此疼爱,A花费,B借,C教,D展示,故答案为D.(12)C.考查副词辨析,由上文的hugged me可知,当Brett把白玫瑰放到我手里并紧紧地抱着我,A当然,B大致,C紧紧地,D强烈地,故答案为C.(13)D.考查动词辨析,由上文的Tears clouded my eyes可知,那一刻,眼泪再次聚集在我的眼里,A掉落,B流,C移动,D聚集,故答案为D.(14)B.考查名词辨析,根据语境作者这次流泪不是因为失望,而是因为快乐,A遗憾,B快乐,C幸运,D成功,故答案为B.(15)C.考查名词辨析,由上文的but inside I was shouting可知,虽然我对继子内心有着沉默的怒气,但是Brett只看到了我的行动,A爱,B焦虑,C生气,D关心,故答案为C.6.All the students were playing outside after lunch except Karen,Judy and me."Look,I found some pieces of chalk this morning. "Karen (1)C up a box."Wow !It would be fun to write on the blackboard,"Judy said." (2)A Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that, " I said in a low voice."Don't be (3)D,Janet.No one will ever know, "said Karen.And they were quickly writing on the blackboard.I didn't really want to do that,but I(4) my friends.I knew that we were(5)A class rule.Then Judy had an(6)C."Let's see who can write their names best using their left hands."Judy and Karen started writing.I picked up a(7)A piece of chalk and wrote my Name."Now we'd better get this board clean(8)D Mrs Eiffler comes back, "said Judy.And she began cleaning the board.(9) came off…but my name!Then I found I had used a white wax(蜡)crayon."Quick,let's get a(10)C towel ! "said Judy.But my name was(11)D on the blackboard."I think we can use a knife to clean it off." I said.We cleaned the blackboard with he knife and my name came off,but we(12) some scratches on it.Mrs Eiffler never (13)A about the scratches or maybe she never noticed them.But I did."No one will ever know"is(14)D true.Even if no one else(15)out,I knew about it.Sometimes,our punishment (惩罚) for doing something bad is that we have to live with a guilty conscience(内疚感)(1)A looked B.filled C.held D.mixed(2)A.But B.And C.So D.If(3)A.angry B.shy C.lazy D.afraid(4)A.watched B.joined C.supported D.prevented(5)A.breaking B.following C.changing D.making(6)A.instruction B.information C.idea D.interest(7)A.white B.yellow C.red D.blue(8)A.if B.when C.after D.before(9)A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing D.Anything(10)A.waste B.clean C.wet D.soft(11)A.clearly B.already C.really D.still(12)A.drew B.left C.wrote D.saw(13)A.asked B.discussed C.thought D.heard(14)A.asked B.always C.sometimes D.never(15)A.worked B.found C.came D.checked【分析】作者和小伙伴违反班级规定在黑板上写字,后来在擦黑板时却发现是用蜡笔写的,难以清除,最后用小刀刮掉了,但是在黑板上留下了刮痕.老师虽然没有问过或注意到刮痕,但是作者却感到很内疚.【解答】1.C.考查动词(短语).looked看;filled填充;held举起;mixed混合.据上文"I found some pieces of chalk this morning"可知,今早我发现了一些粉笔头,凯伦举起一个盒子.hold up举起.故选C.2.A.考查连词.But但是;And并且;So因此;If如果.根据上文"It would be fun to write on the blackboard"可知,在黑板上写字会很有趣,但是埃弗勒夫人不允许我们这样做.故选A.3.D.考查形容词.angry生气的;shy害羞的;lazy懒惰的;afraid害怕的.根据上文"Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that"可知,埃弗勒夫人不允许我们这样做,于是凯伦安慰我:"不要害怕."故选D.4.B.考查动词.watched观看;joined加入;supported支持;prevented阻止.根据上文"Ididn't really want to do that"可知,实际上我不想那样做,但是我加入了朋友的行列.故选B.5.A.考查动名词.breaking打破;following遵守;changing改变;making制作.根据上文"Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that"可知,埃弗勒夫人不允许我们这样做,我知道我们在破坏班级规定.故选A.6.C.考查名词.instruction教导;information信息;idea观点(主意);interest兴趣根据下文"Let's see who can write their names best using their left hands"可知,朱迪有了一个主意,让我们看看谁用左手把自己的名字写得最好看.故选C.7.A.考查形容词.white白色的;yellow黄色的;red 红色的;blue蓝色的.根据下文"Then I found I had used a white wax(蜡)crayon"可知,我发现自己使用的是一支白色蜡笔,故知这里用的是白色的"粉笔",即我捡起一支白色粉笔,写下我的名字.故选A.8.D.考查连词.if如果;when当……的时候;after在……之后;before在……之前.根据语境可知,现在我们最好在埃弗勒夫人进来之前把这块黑板擦干净.故选D,9.B.考查代词.Something某个事物;Everything每个事物(一切);Nothing没有什么;Anything任何事物.根据下文"Then I found I had used a white wax(蜡)crayon"可知,因为我的名字是用白色蜡笔写的,所以所有东西都擦掉了……除了我的名词.故选B.10.C.考查形容词.waste废弃的;clean清洁的;wet 湿漉漉的;soft柔软的.根据上文"(9)came off…but my name"可知,因为我的名字还在黑板上,所以朱迪建议:"让我们那一块湿毛巾."故选C.11.D.考查副词.clearly清楚地;already已经;really真地;still仍然.根据上文"Then I found I had used a white wax(蜡)crayon"可知,名字是用白色蜡笔写的,所以用湿毛巾没有擦掉,它仍然在黑板上.故选D.12.B.考查动词.drew绘画;left留下;wrote写;saw看到.根据上文"We cleaned the blackboard with his knife and my name came off"可知,我们用他的小刀清理了黑板,所以在黑板上留下了一些刮痕.故选B.13.A.考查动词.asked询问;discussed讨论;thought思考;heard听到.根据语境可知,埃弗勒太太从没问过刮痕的事情,也许她从没注意到.故选A.14.D.考查动词.asked询问;always总是;sometimes 有时;never从不.根据下文"Even if no one else(15)out,I knew about it"可知,"没人知道"这个说法从不是真实的,即使其他人没发现,我却知道.故选D.15.B.考查动词.worked工作(攻克);found发现;came出现;checked检查.根据语境可知,即使其他人没发现,我却知道.故选B.7.Once there was a woman whose only son had died.In her sorrow (悲痛)she went to ask a wise man(1) there was a way to bring her son back to life. "Bring me a mustard seed (芥菜籽)from a home that has never known sorrow.I will use it to help you," he said to her,(2)D sending her away or trying to persuade her that there was hope.At once she (3)A to look for that mustard seed.The first (4)C she came to was a huge building.Knocking on the door,she said,"I'm (5) a house that has neverknown suffering.Is this the place?It's very (6)A to me.""You have come to the (7)C place," they told her,and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to (8)."Who is better able to share the sadness these poor people have suffered than I,who have experienced sadness?" she thought.(9)D she stayed there and comforted them(10)C setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow.The woman went on,full of (11)A,and came across a(12)D on the road.She asked the farmer the same question,but unluckily he also said no.Wherever she went,from huts (茅屋) to huge buildings,there was no one without tales of (13)C.She came to be so (14)listening to other people's sad stories that she (15)A about looking for the mustard seed.Listening to the sorrow of others had driven the sorrow from her own heart.(1)A.that B.whether C.because D.where(2)A.proud of B.because of C.full of D.instead of(3)A.set off B.took off C.put off D.went off(4)A.expression B.memory C.place D.chance(5)A.caring for B.looking for C.paying for D.leaving for(6)A.important B.strange C.fair D.common(7)A.different B.right C.wrong D.certain(8)A.it B.them C.him D.her(9)A.However B.While C.Though D.So(10)A.unless B.after C.before D.until(11)A.hope B.pleasure C.regret D.fear(12)A.factory B.palace C.sign D.hut(13)A.happiness B.endings C.sadness D.promises(14)A.disappointed B.busy C.happy D.free(15)A.forgot B.cared C.worried D.found【分析】这篇短文告诉我们:曾经有一个女人,她唯一的儿子死了,她伤心,她去问一个聪明的人是否有办法让她的儿子起死回生.这位智者让她到一家去找一粒没有悲伤的芥菜种子.那女人满怀希望地继续走着,遇到一间没有悲伤的小屋,她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事,忘了找芥末籽,听着别人的悲伤,把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来.【解答】(1)B.考查连词及语境的理解,that引导宾语从句,没有意义,只起连接作用;whether是否;because因为,where哪里,根据上文可知这里表示疑惑:她去问一个聪明的人,是否有办法让她的儿子起死回生.故选:B.(2)D.考查词组辨析,be proud of对…感到自豪;because of因为;be full of充满…;instead of代替,而不是;根据上文Bring me a mustard seed (芥菜籽) from a home that hasnever known sorrow.I will use it to help you.可知:这位智者让她到一家去找一粒没有悲伤的芥菜种子.用这粒种子来帮助你.由此可以推断出:这位智者而不是把她赶走或试图说服她还有希望.故选:D.(3)A.考查词组辨析,set off动身去…,take off脱下,put off推迟,go off走开去,根据下文she thought so she stayed there and comforted them before setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow.可知这里应该用:她立刻动身去找芥菜种子.故选:A.(4)C.考查名词及语境的理解,expression表达,memory记忆,place地方,chance机会,结合句意:她来到的第一个地方是一座巨大的建筑物.故选:C.(5)B.考查动词词组,care for喜欢,照顾;look for寻找;pay for支付;leave for前往…,根据上文At once she set off to look for that mustard seed.可知这里指:我在找一所从未经历过苦难的房子.故选:B.(6)A.考查形容词及语境的理解,important重要的,strange奇怪的,fair公平的,common普通的,根据文章开头Once there was a woman whose only son had died.In her sorrow (悲痛) she went to ask a wise man whether there was a way to bring her son back to life…可知:这个地方对她很重要.她想让她儿子起死回生.故选:A.(7)C.考查形容词及语境的理解,different不同的,right正确的,wrong错误的,certain 一定的,根据下文they told her,and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to them.可知:她来错地方了.故选:C.(8)B.考查代词辨析,it它,them他们,him他,her她,结合句意:"你来错地方了,"他们告诉她,开始倾诉他们遭遇的一切不幸.主语they的宾语为them,故选:B.(9)D.考查连词及语境的理解,however然而,while虽然,当…的时候,though尽管,so因此,根据前后句可知这里表示原因关系,结合句意:"谁能比那些经历过悲伤的人更能分担这些不幸的人的悲伤呢?"她想,于是她就在那里安慰他们,然后又出发去找一个从未见过的悲伤的房子.故选:D.(10)C.考查连词及语境的理解,unless如果不,after之后,before在…之前,until直到,根据上下文可知:她先安慰这家人,后再出发找一个从未见过悲伤的房子.故选:C.(11)A.考查名词及语境的理解,hope希望,pleasure乐趣,regret懊悔,fear害怕,根据上下文可知:那女人满怀希望地继续走着,遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋.故选:A.(12)D.考查名词及语境的理解,factory工厂,palace宫殿,sign标志,hut小屋,根据上文I'm looking for a house that has never known suffering.可知这里指:那女人满怀希望地继续走着,遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋.故选:D.(13)C.考查名词及语境的理解,happiness高兴,endings结束,sadness悲伤,promises 承诺,根据下文She came to be so busy listening to other people's sad stories that she forgot about looking for the mustard seed.可知这里指:那女人满怀希望地继续走着,遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋.故选:C.(14)B.考查形容词及语境的理解,disappointed失望的,busy繁忙的,happy高兴的,free自由的,结合句意:她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事,忘了找芥末籽,听着别人的悲伤,。

(经典)初一英语完形填空专题练习及答案解析共50篇

(经典)初一英语完形填空专题练习及答案解析共50篇

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Bob and Sue are in the same school,(1)A they are in different(2)A.They go to school on weekdays.(3)D school,Bob and Sue often play games with(4)D friends.Class begins(5)C eight in the morning.Now Bob and Sue are in their own(自己的)classrooms.They are listening to their(6)D.Bob's studying English.His teacher is talking(7)C English.Sue's(8)A a Chinese class.Her teacher is talking(9)writing.They study hard.They love their teachers and they like their(10)C.(1)A.but B.and C.or D.when(2)A.classes B.class C.lesson D.lessons(3)A.By B.When C.To D.At(4)A.his B.her C.other D.their(5)A.about B.in C.at D.on(6)A.friends B.father C.teacher D.teachers(7)A.with B.at C.in D.for(8)A.having B.listening C.getting D.sitting in(9)A.at B.about C.for D.like(10)A.home B.family C.school D.clothes【分析】本文讲述的是Bob 和Sue 在同一所学习,但是不在同一个班级,他们学习都很努力并得到了老师们的喜爱.【解答】AADDC DCABC1.A.考查连词及语境理解.前句说Bob和Sue同校,但下句意思指"他们不在同一……",故连词应用but表示转折,选A.2.A.考查名词及语境理解different意为"不同的",常修饰复数名词.本题在lessons和classes两个名词之间,应选A项classes,表示他们虽同校但不同班.故选A.3.D.考查介词及语境理解表示"在校时",介词用at.容易混淆的是A项的In也可以表示"在……范围",若用in,则school前须加冠词,但即使这样,也不能用来叙述学生在校时的情况.故选D.4.D.考查代词及语境理解本题检测学生对物主代词的用法,由于主语是Bob和Sue,为第三人称复数,故相应的物主代词应该用their.即选D项.5.C.考查介词及语境理解本句意思是:早晨八点开始上课,表示在几点钟介词应用at;其余选项中的介词均不适用.故选C.6.D.考查名词及语境理解由于Bob和Sue在不同的班级,当然由不同的教师任教,他们听的是不同教师的课,teacher应该用复数形式.故选D.7.C.考查介词及语境理解在英语课上老师讲的当然是英语,表示"用英语讲话",介词用in.故选C.8.A.考查动词及语境理解本题意思是,Sue在上语文课.表示上课,英语表达是have a class,故选C.9.B.考查介词及语境理解在课上,老师正在讲授写作,表示所谈论的内容,动词talk 后接about,其余选项中的介词不表示此意.故选B.10.C.考查名词及语境理解句意表达了他们热爱老师,与老师相对应的是学校,而不是家或衣服,这些与题意无关,故选C.2.If you were born in 2000 or in the years following it,the film Born in 2000 may strike a chord (引起共鸣)with you.The(1)A shows how people born near this year have grown up.Filmed over 12 years,the film(2)D the stories of two people—a boy named Chi Yiyang and a girl named Rourou.Both were born in 2001 and went to the same kindergarten.The documentary is only 89 minutes long,(3)C it shows their lives from 5 to 17 years old. The film gives an interesting look at how these two kids grew up.As a child,Chi was naughty and often(4) with other kids.The kids' parents didn't like him and wanted to kick him out of the school.But the kindergarten principal (园长)didn't give up on him and (5)A him to become a better person.Rourou loved(6)C as a child.But when she reached Junior 3,her father wanted her to give up ballet class and pay attention to school(7)A.Rourou didn't want to do so.However,her mother supported her and she got to keep learning ballet.In the end,ballet helped Rourou to be(8)D when she studied in the United States.Zhang Tongdao directed the film.As the film's director,he said, "One or two children can't (9)A a whole age group,but every child has the DNA of his or her generation." He hopes the film can help people(10) this.Let's wish the film success!(1)A.documentary B.book C.picture D.drama(2)A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells(3)A.so B.and C.but D.or(4)municated B.fought C.chatted D.discussed(5)A.encouraged B.forced C.asked D.ordered(6)A.piano B.guitar C.ballet D.football(7)A.instead B.either C.anyway D.really(8)A.meaningful B.cheerful C.grateful D.successful(9)A.stand for B.look for C.care for D.prepare for(10)A.remain B.realize C.review D.report【分析】本文主要讲了一部有同一幼儿园毕业的孩子池亦洋和柔柔成长的纪录片。

[整合]初一英语完形填空专题练习含答案(50篇)

[整合]初一英语完形填空专题练习含答案(50篇)

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake. So they stopped there to (1)A for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, "I am very (2). Could you please (3)A me some water from the lake?"The follower walked to the lake (4)C the wise man requested.Some people were washing clothes in the water,and right at that moment,several carts (手推车)started crossing the lake.(5)D, the water became very muddy(泥泞的).Then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not (6)A to drink.After they had rested for about half an hour,the wise man again asked the (7)follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. As requested, the follower went to the lake again. This time he found that all the mud had settled to the (8)C. The water was very (9)and looked fit to drink. So he (10)D his water bottle and took it to the wise man.The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower. "See what you did (11)the water clean?" he said. "You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own,(12)A you could get some clear drinking water. Your mind can also be like that lake when it is (13)C by something. If you just let it be and give it a little time, it will most likely settle down on its own (14)A being put in any effort at all to (15)it."(1)A. rest B. look C. watch D. see(2)A. hungry B. thirsty C. happy D. sad(3)A. get B. give C. take D. bring(4)A. while B. before C. as D. until(5)A. However B. Instead C. In addition D. As a result(6)A. fit B. able C. important D. interesting(7)A. different B.same C. other D. left(8)A. top B. side C. bottom D. lake(9)A. dirty B. clear C. fresh D. sweet(10)A. got B. finished C. reached D. filled(11)A. making B. to make C. made D. had made(12)A. so that B. in order to C. because D. when(13)A. woken B. left C. disturbed D. given(14)A. without B. with C. after D. like(15)A.prevent B. calm C. protect D. fix【分析】这篇短文借水通过时间沉淀泥沙,自身变得清澈的事实,告诉了我们,思想也能通过时间来平静下来,所以做事不能冲动、着急.【解答】(1)A.考查动词(不定式).四个选项都是动词原形.rest休息;look看;watch.观看,观察;see看见.根据下文"After they had rested for about half an hour"可知,他们休息了大约半小时.故本句是说他们停下来休息一会儿,故选A.(2)B.考查形容词.四个选项都是形容词.hungry饥饿;thirsty口渴;happy高兴;sad 伤心.根据下文"Could you please()me some water from the lake"的意思,智者说他想喝点水,请某学生给他取点湖水喝.因此,本句句意是:我很口渴.故选B.(3)A.考查一般疑问句及情态动词后面跟动词原形.四个选项都是动词原形.get去拿(取);give给予;take带走;bring带来.根据上文"I am very thirsty"的意思,智者口渴得很,故本句是让某学生给他取点水可.故句意是:请给我取点湖水喝.故选A.(4)C.考查连词和状语从句.四个选项都是连词,都可引导状语从句.while而;当…时候;before在……之前;as作为;像……一样;until直到.根据后一句的句意(智者所要求的)可知,它是智者所要求的内容或方式,故为方式状语,故用as引导.句意为:学生按照智者的要求,走到湖边.故选C.(5)D.考查短语as a result.四个短语都可作为状语.however然而;instead相反;In addition另外;as a result结果.根据本句句意(水变浑浊了)和上句(有几辆推车过湖)有因果关系,即前因后果,故选用as a result.句意:结果,湖水边浑浊了.故选D.(6)A.考查形容词及be able to do sth句型.四个选项都是形容词.fit健康的、适合的;able能够;important重要的;interesting有趣的.根据句中的"muddy"说明湖水浑浊了,不适合(不能)喝了.故句意是:于是,他回去,告诉智者说,湖水变浑了,不能喝了.not able to drink不能喝.故选A.(7)B.考查形容词.四个选项都是形容词.different不同的;same相同的;other其他的;left左边的.根据下文"This time he found that all the mud had settled(沉淀) to the(23"可知,这个学生和上次那个是同一人,故选same.the same follower同一个学生.句意:他们休息了约半小时后,智者再次让同一个学生去到湖边为他取点水喝.故选B.(8)C.考查名词.四个选项都是名词.top顶端;side一边、一面;bottom底部;lake 湖.根据句意,应为他发现泥土都沉积到湖底.to the bottom到底部.故选C.(9)B.考查形容词.四个选项都是形容词.dirty脏的;clear清晰;fresh清新;sweet 甜.根据上文"This time he found that all the mud had settled(沉淀) to the bottom"的意思,泥土都沉淀到湖底,当然湖水变清澈了.故本句句意:水变清澈,看起来能喝了.故选B.(10)D.考查一般过去时.四个选项都是动词过去式.got去取、得到;finished完成;reached到达;filled充满.根据后半句"and took it to the wise man"的意思,他把水给智者带来,因此,上半句是说,他把瓶子灌满水.整句句意是:他把瓶子灌满水,给智者带去.故选D.(11)B.考查动词.A现在分词;B不定式;C过去式;D现在完成时.根据上文"Thewise man took the water bottle and drank"的意思,智者接过水瓶就喝起来.因此,这里他问的是:搞明白你为使水变干净而所做的事情了吗?词不定式做目的状语表示具体的将要进行的动作,故选B.(12)A.考查状语从句.四个选项都可引导状语从句.so that因此;in order to 为了;because因为;when当……时.根据前后两句的意思("你在那里等一会儿,泥土自然就沉淀了"和"你就能得到清澈的引用水了"),它们之间有因果关系,即前因后果,故用so that 连接,引导目的状语从句.故选A.(13)C.考查动词.A.woken 唤醒;B.left离开,出发;C.disturbed打搅,打扰;D.given给.根据上文"You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own,so that you could get some clear drinking water"的意思,在那里等一会,泥土就沉淀了,你就能得到清澈的引用水了,可知此处指的是思想被某些东西打扰时.句意:你的想法当有时被什么打搅时,也可以像那个湖一样.故选C.(14)A.考查介词.四个选项都是介词.without没有;with和……一起;after在……之后;like像……一样.根据前边从句"it will most likely settle down on its own"的意思,它自然(自己)就沉淀,因此,这里是说,不用进行任何努力.句意:而不用付出任何努力.without being put in any effort at all根本不用付诸任何努力.故选A.(15)B.考查动词(不定式).四个选项都是动词原形.prevent防止;calm使平静(镇静);protect保护;fix修理.根据上文"Your mind can also be like that lake when it is disturbed(被搅乱的)by something"的意思,当思想混乱时,安静一会,就会镇静下来,故选calm.to calm it使它平静下来.故选B.2.Welcome to London.You may visit many interesting(36)C here.The River Thames is a very beautiful river.Many boats and ships come and go (37)A it.Many people from other countries go on boat trips here.One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge.Boats (38)D Tower Bridge every half an hour.Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world(39) it is near the Tower of London,Tower Bridge gets its (40)C.You can (41)C across Tower Bridge at any time.Hyde Park is in the center of the(42)D.It's a great city park in the world.It (43)A very beautiful.You can enjoy swimming,boating,bike riding and skating here.London has a lot of museums and some of(44)D are free.It's a good place for you to visit.I'm sure you'll (45) a good time there.36.A.people B.rooms C.places D.animals37.A.on B.with C.at D.for38.A.lie B.clean C.find D.leave39.A.If B.Because C.When D.So40.A.history B.river C.name D.boat41.A.play B.dance C.walk D.work42.A.school B.street C.house D.city43.A.looks B.feels C.tastes D.sees44.A.us B.you C.it D.them45.A.tell B.have C.design D.listen.【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景.泰晤士河很美,上面有来来去去的船.塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一,因为附近的伦敦塔而得名.海德公园也在市中心,是世界上最好的城市公园之一.伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆.【解答】36.C.考查名词辨析. people 人; rooms 房间;places 地方; animals 动物.根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London,可知该句句意是:你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方.因"many" 很多,修饰可数名词复数;"interesting"有趣的,是形容词,可修饰名词,所以该空填名词"places",故选C.37.A.考查介词辨析.on 在……上面;with 和;at 在(时间的某一点);for为,给.题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河,所以可推知该句的意思是:许多船舶在它上面来来去去.因此该空填介词on,故选A.38.D.考查动词辨析.lie 躺;clean 清洁;find 找到;leave离开.根据前一句可知:One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge.可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥.而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船,所以可推知:船每隔半小时发一次,即:船每隔半小时离开塔桥.又因本句是主谓宾结构,主语boats是复数形式,故选D.39.B.考查连词.if 如果,可引导条件状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;when 什么时候,引导时间状语从句;so因此,引导结果状语从句.根据分句: it is near the Tower of London,句意:它离伦敦塔很近.根据分句: Tower Bridge gets its …句意:塔桥出名.前后两个分句是因果关系,前因后果,所以用because来引导,故选B.40.C.考查名词辨析.history历史;river 河;name 名字;boat船.根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London.因为它离伦敦塔很近.可知所以塔桥出名,又因关键词"its"它的,是形容词性的物主代词,可修饰名词,故选C.41.C.考查动词辨析. play玩; dance 跳舞;walk 步行;work工作.根据题干可知固定短语:walk across步行穿过,又因关键词"can" 是情态动词,后面加动词原形,故选C.42.D.考查名词辨析. school 学校;street 街道;house 房子; city城市.根据后一句:It's a great city park in the world.可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园.所以可推知该句的句意是:海德公园在这个城市的中心.又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词,故选D.43.A.考查感官动词.looks 看; feels 感觉;tastes 尝; sees看到.根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园,可知它看起来非常的漂亮.又因该句是主系表结构,所以可用感官动词做系动词,结合选项,故选A.44.D.考查人称代词.us 我们,宾格形式;you你,你们;it 它;them它们,是宾格形式.根据分句:London has a lot of museums.:伦敦有很多博物馆.可知后面分句的意思是:它们中的一些是免费的.又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式,故选D.45.B.考查动词辨析.tell 告诉;have 有;design 设计;listen听.根据题干可知固定搭配:have a good time 玩的高兴,过得愉快.又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形,故选B.3.Wang Bin is a 12﹣year﹣old boy.He likes sports very much and(36)D well in sports.One afternoon,he comes (37)D the classroom and (38)C his father waiting for him at the school gate.He is very(39)and runs to his father."Dad,please don't wait for me after school next time.I can go home by myself(我自己).On their way (40)A,Wang Bin sees some boys skating in a park."Can I go and learn skating,Dad?"asks Wang Bin."I'm(41)A,my boy.You must go home and do your homework,"answers his father,"but I can buy you an ice cream."Then his father buys an ice cream(42)C him.When Wang Bin wants(43)C it,a fly(苍蝇)flies to the ice﹣cream."Drive off(赶走)the fly,"says his father,"it's very dirty(脏)."But Wang Bin(44)A with a smile,"You don't let me skate,but can you let him(45)for a while(一会儿)?"36.A.did B.doing C.do D.does37.A.out B.at C.in D.out of38.A.to see B.see C.sees D.seeing39.A.glad B.sad C.old D.bright40.A.home B.to home C.school D.to school41.A.sorry B.happy C.OK D.good42.A.to B.with C.for D.of43.A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eats44.A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells45.A.skating B.skate C.to skate D.skates【分析】略【解答】DDCBA ACCAB4.In a small village,there lived a potter(陶工).He had a donkey.Every day his donkey would(36)C soil from the field to his house.Since the field was quite far away,the potter would rest under a tree midway,(37)D his donkey nearby.One day,the potter forgot to take the (38)with which he tied the donkey every day.When he reached the tree,he thought,"How do I tie this donkey today?He might (39)A if I sleep." The potter decided to lie down(40) the donkey's ears so that the donkey would not run away.But(41) this way neither the donkey nor the potter was able to take a rest.A wise saint(圣人),who (42)D to be passing by,saw the potter holding on to the donkey's ears.Then the saint wanted to know what the problem of the potter was.When he was (43)what the problem was,the wise saint said, "Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day.Pretend(假装) to tie him using a(n)(44)A rope.I promise you that he won't run away." The potter did what the saint had said.He left the donkey and went to take a rest.When he woke up,to his surprise,he found the donkey standing in the(45)C place.Soon the potter prepared to leave for home.(46) the donkey did not move. "What is wrong with this donkey?" shouted the potter in frustration.(47)C,the potter saw the wise saint again.He ran up to the saint and told him about the donkey's(48)D behavior.The saint said, "You tied up the donkey,but did you untie him?Go and pretend to untie the rope with which you had tied the donkey."The potter (49) the saint's advice.Now the donkey was ready to leave for home.The potter understood that donkey was a bonded(被束缚的) donkey.The potter thanked the wise saint and went home happily with his donkey.The donkey is stupid and (50)A are those people who can't get away from old habits.Sometimes,the unseen rope is more confining(束缚的)than the one that can be seen.36.A.take B.buy C.carry D.bring37.A.leading B.training C.feeding D.tying38.A.stick B.rope C.cloth D.silk39.A.run away B.give up C.run out D.turn around40.A.hitting B.holding C.hiding D.helping41.A.by B.in C.on D.with42.A.seemed B.appeared C.meant D.happened43.A.mentioned B.told C.asked D.advised44.A.safe B.soft C.imaginary D.fixed45.A.same B.similar C.special D.wrong46.A.And B.But C.Or D.So47.A.Happily B.Personally C.Luckily D.Unluckily48.A.proper B.funny C.proud D.strange49.A.offered B.followed C.received D.refused50.A.so B.neither C.also D.too【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 CDBAB 41﹣45 BDBCA 46﹣50 BCDBA5.Teenager Jake Deham was skiing with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis(滑雪板).His family didn't know that he had a problem.They(36)skiing.When they got to the foot of the mountain,there was no(37)C of Jake.Jake couldn't find his ski(38)A.In the end,he decided to(39)D his other ski and walk down the mountain.But he couldn't work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety.He knew that he might die that night in the(40)C temperatures.But Jake kept(41).At home,Jake watched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficult situations.He remembered the(42)A from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow.He made a hole and pointed(指向)it up the hill(43)D the wind couldn't blow into it.Outside his hole,the temperature(44)to a dangerous﹣15℃that night,but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain.The(45)D always said,"If you are lost,you should find someone else's tracks(足迹) through the snow and(46)A them.""I wanted to live my life."remembers Jake."So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those."He walked and walked and finally he saw lights.Nine hours(47)he lost his ski,he found a team of workers who came to save him.He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news.(48)C,Jake didn't even have to go to hospital.He got through the terrible experience(49)any injuries(损伤).So,the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time,think of Jake.Sometimes TV can(50)D your life!36.A.moved on B.kept on C.took on D.turned on37.A.body B.name C.sign D.reason38.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere39.A.put on B.put up C.set up D.take off40.A.warm B.cool C.low D.high41.A.afraid B.calm C.nervous D.worried42.A.advice B.help C.voice D.support43.A.because B.and C.but D.so44.A.felt B.fell C.rose D.stayed45.A.parents B.coach C.teachers D.programmes46.A.follow B.clear C.know D.obey47.A.until B.after C.before D.when48.A.Unluckily B.Finally C.Surprisingly D.Sadly49.A.with B.without C.on D.by50.A.enjoy B.lose C.kill D.save.【分析】本文讲述了一个叫Jake 的青少年在和家人一起滑雪时迷路,然后通过自己知道的知识成功脱险的故事.Jake 因为掉了一只滑雪板,在找滑雪板的时候迷路了.当天黑时还没有找到下山的路后,他当机立断,挖了一个洞,自己在洞里得以度过严寒的夜晚.第二天他沿着滑雪的轨迹找到了下山的路,成功得救.【解答】(36)B.考查动词短语及语境的理解.A.moved on前进;B.kept on继续;C.took on呈现;D.turned on打开.根据His family didn't know that he had a problem.可知,不知道他有出现了问题,所以继续滑雪,故选B.(37)C.考查名词及语境的理解.A.body身体;B.name名字;C.sign,迹象,符号;D.reason原因.句意:当他们到达山顶的时候,没有Jake的踪影.根据 d his ski ____ ____.In the end,he decided to ________ his other ski and walk down the mountain.But he couldn't work out the right way to go.可知,因为Jake的滑雪板丢了一个,所以不能够滑雪下山,没有跟上其他的人.所以其他人到了山下,看不见Jake,故选C.(38)A.考查代词及语境的理解.A.anywhere任何地方;一般用于否定句;B.everywhere每个地方;C.somewhere某个地方;一般用于肯定句.D.nowhere没有地方.句意:Jake到处找不到他的滑雪板.因为是否定句所以用 anywhere,故选A.(39)D.考查动词短语语境的理解.A.put on穿上;B.put up举起;C.set up建立;D.take off脱下,起飞,成功.句意:最后,他决定脱下他的另一只滑雪板,然后步行回家.根据 walk down the mountain.可知,脱下另一只滑雪板,走着下山.故选D.(40)C.考查形容词及语境的理解.A.warm暖和的;B.cool凉爽的;C.low低的;D.high高的.句意:他知道那天晚上在气温很低的情况下他可能会死.根据the temperature ______to a dangerous ﹣15℃ that night,可知,温度很低.故选C.(41)B.考查形容词及语境的理解.A.afraid害怕的;B.calm平静的;C.nervous紧张的;D.worried担心的.句意:但是Jake保持平静的心态.根据He remembered the ______ from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow.可知,他静下心了来思考如何自救.故选B.(42)A.考查名词及语境的理解.A.advice建议;B.help帮助;C.voice声音;D.support支持.句意:他记起在节目中看到了一些建议,他应该在雪里挖一个洞.根据knew that he should build a hole in the snow.这是节目中给出的建议.故选A.(43)D.考查连词及语境的理解.A.because因为;B.and和;C.but但是,表示前后是转折关系;D.so因此,表示前后是因果关系.句意:他挖了一个洞,洞口向上,因此风就不能吹进去了.这里是因果关系,故选D.(44)B.考查动词及语境的理解.A.felt感觉;B.fell落下,摔倒;C.rose站起来;D.stayed保持,停留.句意:在洞的外面,那天晚上气温降到危险的零下15度.指气温的下降用fall,气温的上升用rise,故选B.(45)D.考查名词及语境的理解.A.parents父母;B.coach教练;C.teachers老师;D.programmes节目.句意:节目说:如果你迷路了,你应该在雪地里找到其他人的踪迹,跟着踪迹走.根据He remembered the ______ from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow.可知,这里指节目中给出的建议,故选D.(46)A.考查动词及语境的理解.A.follow跟随;B.clear清除;C.know知道;D.obey服从,听从,按照……行动.句意:节目说:如果你迷路了,你应该在雪地里找到其他人的踪迹,跟着踪迹走.根据So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.可知,跟着雪地里的踪迹走.故选A.(47)B.考查连词及语境的理解.A.until直到……才;B.after在……之后;C.before 在……之前;D.when当……时候.句意:在他丢了滑雪板之后的九个小时,他发现了来救他的一支救援队.根据he found a team of workers who came to save him.可知,指在丢了滑雪板之后.故选B.(48)C.考查副词及语境的理解.A.Unluckily不幸地;B.Finally最后,终于;C.Surprisingly吃惊地;D.Sadly伤心地.句意:令人吃惊地是,Jake 甚至不必去医院.根据didn't even have to go to hospital.可知,令人吃惊的是在那么冷的晚上竟然没有受伤或冻伤.故选C.(49)B.考查介词及语境的理解.A.with有;B.without没有;C.on关于;D.by凭借.句意:他经历了考验并且没有任何的伤害.根据Jake didn't even have to go to hospital.可知,没有必要去医院,所以应该没有受伤.故选B.(50)D.考查动词及语境的理解.A.enjoy喜欢;B.lose失去;C.kill杀死;D.save 挽救.句意:有时电视能够挽救人的生命.这里根据上文可知Jake想起节目中在雪地里自救的建议,而后采纳了节目的建议救了自己.故选D.6.A man once had four sons. They never stopped quarreling (争吵) with one another. He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together, but they didn't(1)him.One day,he called all the(2)D together.He put a bundle(捆)of sticks on the floor in front of (3)C."Can you break that?" he(4)A the youngest son. The boy put his knee (膝盖) on the bundle, he pressed (压) and pulled with his arms but he(5)C break the sticks.The father asked each son in turn to try to break the bundle,(6)A none of them could do it.Then he untied (解开) the string and scattered (散开) the(7)."Now try," he said. The boys broke the sticks(8)D in their hands."Do you see what I mean?" asked the(9)A."If you stand together,no one can hurt you.If you all quarrel, you can't do any(10)D things for your future." This time, the sons listened to their father carefully.(1)A. look at B. listen to C. wait for D. help with(2)A. daughters B. students C. women D. sons(3)A. you B. her C. them D. us(4)A. asked B. said C. talked D. spoke(5)A. could B. must C. couldn't D. mustn't(6)A. but B. or C. and D. so(7)A. books B. sticks C. flowers D. sons(8)A. carefully B. happily C. early D. easily(9)A. father B. mother C. son D. daughter(10)A. boring B. difficult C. expensive D. helpful【分析】文章主要介绍了一个有四个孩子的爸爸通过一捆木棍,讲解了团结就是力量.【解答】1.B 动词辨析.A看;B听;C等;D帮助;根据上句He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together,but they didn't他经常告诉他们,如果他们一起努力工作,生活会很容易,应该是但他们没有听,故答案是B.2.D 名词辨析.A女儿;B学生;C女人;D儿子;根据句意应该是把他儿子喊到一起,故答案是D.3.C 代词辨析.A你;B她;C他们;D我们;根据He put a bundle(捆) of sticks on the floor in front of 结合前面把儿子喊到一起,应该是把一捆木棍放到他们前面,故答案是C.4.A 动词辨析.A问;B说;C谈论;D说;根据前面"Can you break that?" 你们能把木棍折断吗?应该是问,故答案是A.5.C 动词辨析.A能;B必须;C不能;D不必;根据下文,可知he pressed (压)and pulled with his arms but he(5)break the sticks,应该是没有折断,故答案是C.6.A 连词辨析.A但是;B或者;C和;D所以;根据后面none of them could do it没人能折断,表转折关系,故答案是A.7.B 名词辨析.A书;B木棍;C花;D儿子;根据Then he untied (解开) the string and scattered (散开) the解开绳子,应该是把木棍散在地上,故答案是B.8.D 副词辨析.A小心地;B开心地;C早地;D容易的;根据The boys broke the sticks (3)in their hands,结合上文散开了,应该是很容易就折断了,故答案是D.9.A 名词辨析.A爸爸;B妈妈;C儿子;D女儿;根据Do you see what I mean?"你明白我的意思吗?应该是爸爸问的,故答案是A.10.D 形容词辨析.A无聊的;B困难的;C贵的;D有帮助的;根据If you all quarrel,you can't do any(10)things for your future如果争吵,应该是将来不能做有用的事,故答案是D.7.When a man was walking by some elephants,he suddenly stopped.He couldn't understand about that these(1)A animals were held only by a small rope tied to their front legs.No chains (链条),no cages.It was obvious that the elephants could (2)C their ropes at any time,(3)A for some reason,they did not.He saw a(4) nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and made no attempt (企图) to get away. "Well," the trainer said,"when they were very(5)C and much smaller,we used the(6)A rope to keep them from running away.At that age,it's enough to hold them.As they(7) up,they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope.They believe it can still hold them,so they(8)D try to break free."The man was amazed.These animals could break free(9) they wanted,but because they believed they(10)A,they were stuck (受困的) right where they were.How many of us go through life(11)A the elephants﹣holding onto the belief that we cannot do something (12)A because we failed at it once before?Failure is a(13)A of learning.If we failed once,it doesn't mean we can never (14)D.We should never give up(15)C when we face failures in life.(1)A.huge B.funny C.fat D.short(2)A.hold B.eat C.break D.tie(3)A.but B.so C.and D.because(4)A.helper B.trainer C.walker D.cleaner(5)A.happy B.rich C.young D.old(6)A.same B.different C.soft D.hard(7)A.eat B.grow C.stand D.give(8)A.always B.often C.usually D.never(9)A.whatever B.whenever C.however D.wherever(10)A.couldn't B.mustn't C.can't D.shouldn't(11)A.like B.as C.for D.on(12)A.simply B.really C.totally D.completely(13)A.way B.part C.form D.shape(14)A.expect B.go C.remember D.succeed(15)A.learning B.running C.trying D.travelling【分析】文通过大象和绳子之间的关系来告诉我们一个道理,我们不要因为之前的失败而放弃再次尝试,我们可以从失败中学到某些东西.【解答】(1)A.形容词辨析.A巨大的;B有趣的;C胖的;D短的;根据后面only by a small rope tied to their front legs,应该是不理解为什么这么大的动物一根小绳就把它系住了,故答案是A.(2)C.动词辨析.A握;B吃;C打破;D系;根据was obvious that the elephants could (2)their ropes at any time,及语境,可知很明显大象随时都可能折断绳索,故答案是C.(3)A.连词辨析.A但是;B所以;C和;D因为;根据上句很明显大象随时都可能折断绳索,这里后面说很多原因,它们没有这么做,表转折关系,故答案是A.(4)B.名词辨析.A助手;B训练者;C行人;D清洁工;根据下文," the trainer said,可知是训练者,故答案是B.(5)C.形容词辨析.A开心的;B富有的;C年轻的;D老的;根据后面much smaller,应该是年幼和更小时,故答案是C.(6)A.形容词辨析.A相同的;B困难的;C软的;D硬的;根据下文they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子,应该是相同的绳系住它们,故答案是A.(7)B.动词辨析.A吃;B生长;C站;D给;根据下句they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子,可知是长大后如此,故答案是B.(8)D.副词辨析.A总是;B经常;C通常;D从不;根据上句They believe it can still hold them,他们相信它还能拴住他们,所以应该是从未逃走,故答案是D.(9)B.副词辨析.A无论什么;B无论何时;C无论怎样;D无论在哪;根据上文描述,这时These animals could break free(9)they wanted,应该是这些动物只要他们想,随时都可以得到自由,故答案是B.(10)A.动词辨析.A不能;B不必;C不能;D不应该;根据because they believed they 时态是过去时,结合上文描述他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子,这里应该是他们相信他们不能,故答案是A.(11)A.介词辨析.A像;B作为;C为;D在…上;根据语境,应该是我们中有多少人像大象一样度过一生,故答案是A.(12)A.副词辨析.A简单地;B真地;C总共;D完全地;根据上句我们中有多少人像大象一样度过一生,可知这里坚持认为我们不能做某件事仅仅是因为我们曾经失败过,故答案是A.(13)A.名词辨析.A方法;B部分;C表格;D形状;根据Failure is a(13)of learning 应该是失败是一种学习的方式,故答案是A.(14)D.动词辨析.A期待;B去;C记得;D成功;根据If we failed once,it doesn'tmean we can never 如果我们失败过一次,并不意味着我们永远不会﹣﹣,应该是成功,故答案是D.(15)C.动词辨析.A学习;B跑;C尝试;D旅行;根据后面when we face failures in life面对失败时,应该是不要放弃尝试,故答案是C.8.There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden.She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and (1)for flowers,so her flower garden was the best.One day,while she was looking through a flower list she often (2)C from,a picture of a plant caught her eyes.She had never(3)A blooms on a flower like that before."I have to have it,she said to herself(4)D,and she quickly ordered it.When it arrived,she already had(5)A prepared to plant it.She planted it at the back of her yard.It grew well,with beautiful green leaves all over it,(6)D there were no blooms.Day after day,she continued to water it,feed it,and she even talked to it trying to make it bloom.However,it was (7).One morning weeks later,when standing before the vine (藤),she felt very(8)C that her plant had not bloomed.She was thinking about (9)it down and planting something else in its place.It was at this point that her neighbor,whose (10)D joined hers,called over to her "Thank you so much!You never know how much I have(11)A the blooms of that vine you planted." The young woman walked (12)A the gate into her neighbor's yard,and sure enough,she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was (13)C with blooms. There were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had(14)seen.The vine had grown through the crevices (缝隙) and it had not flowered on(15)C side of the wall,but it had flowered on the other side.Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort,but that doesn't mean it isn't successful.(1)A.look B.care C.search D.pay(2)A.learned B.heard C.ordered D.borrowed(3)A.seen B.smelt C.sold D.picked(4)A.sadly B.carefully C.suddenly D.excitedly(5)A.place B.box C.cup D.room(6)A.and B.so C.or D.but(7)A.endless B.useless C.successful D.hopeful(8)A.excited B.nervous C.sad D.afraid(9)A.putting B.cutting C.turning D.taking(10)A.balcony B.kitchen C.bedroom D.yard(11)A.enjoyed B.dreamed C.expected D.hated(12)A.through B.across C.above D.below(13)A.shared B.talked C.filled D.pleased(14)A.never B.ever C.seldom D.usually(15)A.its B.his C.her D.their【分析】本文通过一个故事告诉我们,做一件事时也许看不见好的结果,但这并不意味着我们没有任何收获.【解答】(1)B.考查动词短语.look for寻找;care for关心、照顾;search for搜索,搜寻;pay for支付.根据本句中的love(爱),与其相关联的单词是care for(照顾).句意:她是被祖母养大的.祖母教她爱花,养花.故选B.(2)C.考查动词短语.句意:当她在仔细翻看一份花卉名录时(她经常据此订货).learn from向…学习,从……获得;hear from收到……的来信;order from从……订货;D.borrow from 从……借到.根据下文"a picture of a plant caught her eyes"一幅花卉的图案吸引了她.这里,她在翻阅一份花卉目录清单(图集),上面登载有很多花卉品种(的插图).她常常根据这份目录订货.所以在这里仔细翻阅、查看这份花卉名录(以便订货).order from从……订货.故选C.(3)A.考查过去分词.A.seen见过B.smelt闻过C.sold 卖过D.picked捡过.此花在画册上(花朵长在植株),显然只能看,不能闻,无法卖,也无法捡.句意:她以前从未见过开这种花朵的花.故选A.(4)D.考查副词.A.sadly难过地 B.carefully仔细地 C.suddenly突然地 D.excitedly 激动地.根据上文"‘I have to have it我必须把它买到手.所以,她很激动地说.句意:她立刻订购了此花.故选D.(5)A.考查名词.A.place 地点B.box 盒子C.cup杯子D.room房间、空间.根据下文"She planted it at the back of her yard"她把它栽种在后院.所以是准备了一个地方.box 和cup不是种花的(只能插花).room作可数名词,当"房间"讲时,在此从语法上看合适,但与下文不符.作"空间"讲时,不合语法.句意:当花送到的时候,她早准备了一个栽种的地方.故选A.(6)D.考查连词.A.and并且B.so 因此C.or或者D.but但是.两个句子是并列句,前一句是开满了漂亮的绿叶,后一句为没有花,两者是转折关系,是对比,令人失望.句意:花树上开满了漂亮的绿叶,但却没有花.故选D.(7)B.考查形容词.A.endless无尽的,无边的;没完没了的B.useless 无用的C.successful 成功的D.hopeful有用的.句子开头的"However"一词,表明一切都毫无用处.句意:然而却没有什么用.故选B.(8)C.考查形容词.A.excited 激动的B.nervous焦虑的;紧张不安的;神经质的C.sad伤心的D.afraid害怕的.根据后半部分"that her plant had not bloomed"她的花没开,所以伤心或失望.当然不可能激动,也不会焦虑不安、神经质,更不会受到惊吓.句意:当她站在树藤前时,她感到非常伤心,因为花还是没开.故选C.。

〖整合〗初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)(50篇)

〖整合〗初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)(50篇)

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Avni lived in Springfield,America.Her mother Shalini(1)Avni by herself.When Shalini went to work,Avni had to be sent to a daycare center,where she had a hard time as most of the children took(2)A in laughing at her.Avni hardly spoke with them and developed a habit of talking and laughing to herself.She began to enjoy eating sweets and chocolates.The more she was laughed at,the more she ate them.Soon she gained (3).When she was fourteen years old she was nearly 170 pounds.At college,Avni knew very well that her co﹣students laughed behind her back. (4)A,she didn't really care about it.One day,Avni saw a You Tube video of a popular stand﹣up comedian(单口喜剧演员).She was interested in it very much and she kept watching it(5)C for days.In her graduation year,the college(6)A a stand﹣up comedy competition for the students.Many of her friends tried their best to make the audience (观众)laugh.Just then,to the surprise of everyone,Avni's name was called.Avni shyly walked on the stage and stood in front of everyone.The(7)C moment,she began to speak in a cool voice. "I know every one of you is laughing behind my back for years.Now I have a great chance to make you all laugh (8)D me.Well,that's why I am here.Avni began to use her life's(9)D,to tell jokes.Soon everyone laughed and began to clap(鼓掌)her with encouragement.Finally,when her time was up,everyone(10)C and gave her a big clap.Needless to say,Avni won comfortably.(1)A.taught B.raised C.helped D.left(2)A.pleasure B.advantage C.risk D.care(3)A.energy B.weight C.courage D.strength(4)A.However B.Indeed C.Otherwise D.Moreover(5)A.rapidly B.smoothly C.carefully D.properly(6)anized B.entered C.finished D.supported(7)first B.second C.next st(8)A.about B.except C.instead of D.in front of(9)A.exercises B.successes C.meanings D.experiences(10)A.went out B.came down C.stood up D.turned around【分析】阿夫尼住在美国的斯普林菲尔德,她的母亲沙利尼一个人住在巴夫尼。

[最新]初一英语完形填空专题练习附答案(50篇)

[最新]初一英语完形填空专题练习附答案(50篇)

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Dear Joan,How are you?It's very nice of you to write (1)C me.From your letter I(2)D a lot about you and your school.Now (3)A me tell you something about me and my school.I am fourteen years old.I am in Class Two,Grade One at Changjiang Middle School.My father is a(4)A.He teaches (5)C English.My mother is a doctor.I(6)C early every morning and then(7)D English at home.Our school is very big.It has 3,000 students and 250 teachers.(8)C the teachers and the students work hard.After school,I like playing (9)D volleyball with my classmates.Please come and have a look (10)A our school if you have time.Please write to me soon.Millie (1)A.from B.of C.to D.at(2)A.thank B.tell C.talk D.know(3)A.let B.say C.speak D.want(4)A.teacher B.worker C.student D.doctor(5)A.our B.they C.us D.their(6)A.go to bed B.have lessons C.get up D.come here(7)A.look B.see C.watch D.read(8)A.Many B.Some C.All D.Every(9)A.a B.an C.the D. /(10)A.at B.in C.on D.to【分析】本文是Millie写给Joan的一封信,信里介绍了Millie的个人信息,家庭信息及学校信息,【解答】(1)C.考查介词辨析.from从;of……的;to到;at 在.固定搭配:write to sb"给某人写信",故选C.(2)D.考查动词辨析.thank感谢;tell讲述;talk谈论;know知道.根据From your letter I …a lot about you and your school,可知,从你的信里,我知道了一些关于你和你学校的事情,故选D.(3)A.考查动词辨析.let让;say说;speak说;want想要.前文讲述了通过对方的信件,了解了对方学校的信心,那么此处应该表示"让我来介绍告诉你关于我和我学校的事情",故选A.(4)A.考查名词辨析.teacher老师;worker工人;student学生;doctor医生.根据He teaches …,可知,他是一名老师,故选A.(5)C.考查代词辨析.our我们的,形容词性物主代词;they他们,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词.teach是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语,故选C.(6)C.考查动词短语辨析.go to bed上床睡觉;have lessons上课;get up起床;come here 来这.根据early every morning ,可知,每天早上起床很早,故选C.(7)D.考查动词辨析.look看;see看;watch观察;read阅读.根据English,可知,此空表示"读英语",要用动词read,故选D.(8)C.考查不定代词辨析.Many许多;Some一些;All都;Every每一个.根据the teachers and the students work hard,可知,此处表示所有的老师和学生都很努力工作,此处用不定代词all,故选C.(9)D.考查冠词辨析.a不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词.volleyball"排球",球类游戏前不加任何冠词,故选D.(10)A.考查介词辨析.at 在;in在……里;on在……上;to到.固定搭配:have a look at"看一看",故选A.2.There is once a lazy crow (乌鸦).He thinks it is too much trouble (麻烦)to(1)food.He thinks, "If someone brings me my food every day,I'll be very(2)A."One day,he sees a fat pigeon (鸽子) flying by. "How happy it looks," the crow says to himself.So he(3)D the pigeon until (直到)they come to a park.There are some other pigeons too.Soon an old man comes along and(4)A them a bag of food.The crow flies over to the pigeons. "Caw!Caw!" he says. "Can I(5)C the food with you?""No,you can't!" shout the pigeons angrily. "We don't know you."The crow goes home(6)D.But soon he has an idea."I'll paint my feathers(羽毛)(7)C,"he says,"and then the pigeons will think I am one of them."After the painting,he flies to the(8)A again and is welcomed by the pigeons. "Caw!Caw!Give me some food!" But suddenly the pigeons find he is a crow.They fly after him and make him leave.The crow has to fly to his own forest.When other crows see him,they ask him to(9)C.They don't know him because of his grey﹣painted feathers.(10) the crow feels worse than before. "What looks easier isn't always so," he says to himself. "I wish I didn't paint my feathers grey! "(1)A.worry about B.look for C.prepare for D.look at(2)A.happy B.popular C.special D.helpful(3)A.finds B.dresses C.drives D.follows(4)A.brings B.takes C.orders D.sells(5)A.make B.take C.share D.prepare(6)A.happily B.quietly C.quickly D.sadly(7)A.black B.brown C.grey D.green(8)A.park B.forest C.man D.crow(9)A.come back B.sit down C.go away D.move in(10)A.Or B.So C.But D.And【分析】本文讲述了一只乌鸦想着把自己的羽毛染成灰色假装成一只鸽子,这样能跟鸽子们分享食物,结果鸽子一下就看出他是一只乌鸦,这只乌鸦想回到自己的森林时,其他的乌鸦因为他身上灰色的羽毛又不认识他,最后他更难过了.【解答】(1)B.考查动词短语辨析.worry about 担心;look for 寻找;prepare for 准备;look at 看.根据"If someone brings me my food every day,I'll be very happy,可知,这只乌鸦认为找东西吃很麻烦.故选B.(2)A.考查形容词辨析.happy 高兴的;popular 流行的;special 特别的;helpful 有帮助的.根据He thinks it is too much trouble (麻烦) to look for food,可知,他认为找东西吃很麻烦,所以如果有人给他带东西吃,他肯定会开心的.故选A.(3)D.考查动词辨析.finds 找;dresses 穿;drives 开车;follows 跟随.根据the pigeon until (直到) they come to a park.There are some other pigeons too,可知,这只乌鸦一直跟着鸽子来到一个公园,并看到那也有其他的鸽子.故选D.(4)A.考查动词辨析.brings 带来;takes 带走;orders 命令;sells 售卖.根据Soon an old man comes along ,可知,这个老人来了,并给鸽子带来很多食物.故选A.(5)C.考查动词辨析.make 制造;take 带走;share 分享;prepare 准备.根据 "No,you can't!" shout the pigeons angrily. "We don't know you."可知,乌鸦想跟鸽子分享食物,但是鸽子不同意.故选C.(6)D.考查副词辨析.happily 高兴地;quietly 安静地;quickly 快速地;sadly 悲伤地.根据 "No,you can't!" shout the pigeons angrily,可知,乌鸦听到鸽子不同意一起分享食物,乌鸦悲伤地回到了家.故选D.(7)C.考查形容词辨析.black 黑色的;brown 棕色的;grey 灰色的;green 绿色的.根据下文They don't know him because of his grey﹣painted feathers,可知,乌鸦想把自己身上的羽毛染成跟鸽子一样的颜色,也就是灰色.故选C.(8)A.考查名词辨析.park 公园;forest 森林;man 人;crow 乌鸦.根据上文So he follows the pigeon until (直到)they come to a park,可知,乌鸦又回到了上一次的公园.故选A.(9)C.考查动词短语辨析.come back 回来;sit down 坐下;go away 离开;move in 搬进.根据They don't know him because of his grey﹣painted feathers,可知,乌鸦把羽毛染成了灰色,乌鸦也不认识他,所以让他离开.故选C.(10)B.考查连词辨析.or 或者;so 因此;but 但是;and 和.根据When other crows see him,they ask him to go away及the crow feels worse than before,可知,后文是表结果,乌鸦看到灰色羽毛的乌鸦,说不认识他,因此这只乌鸦感到很难过.故选B.3.Frank was a very talkative little boy.He never saw a new thing (1)A asking a greatmany questions about it.His (2)C was very patient and kind.When it was proper to answer his questions,she would do so.Sometimes she would say,"You are not (3)D enough to understand that,my son.When you are ten years old,you may ask me about it,and I will tell you."The first time Frank saw an hourglass(沙漏),he was very much interested,but he did not know (4)A it was.His mother said,‘An hourglass is made in the (5) of the figure 8.The sand is put in at one end,and runs through a small hole in the (6)A The sand put into the glass will run through in an hour.When Frank watched the little stream of sand,he was impatient,(7) it would not run faster."Let me (8)D it,mother," said Frank:"It is lazy,and will never get through." "Oh yes,it will,my son," said his mother."The sand moves down (9),but it moves all the time." "When you look at the (10)C of the clock,you think they go very slowly,and so they do;but they never (11)A.""While you are playing,the sand is running,grain(颗粒) by grain.The hands of the clock are moving,second by second.At night,the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times.The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face.This is because they keep working every (12) They do not stop to think how much they have to do,or how long it will (13)C them to do it.Now Frank's mother wanted him to learn a little poem,but he said, "Mother,I can (14)D do it." His mother said, "Study all the time.Never stop to ask how long it will take to learn it.You will be able to say it very soon."Frank (15)C his mother's advice.He studied line after line,very busily;and in one hour and a half he knew the poem perfectly.(1)A.without B.except C.for D.about(2)A.father B.brother C.mother D.sister(3)A.popular B.wise C.friendly D.old(4)A.what B.why C.how D.who(5)A.size B.shape C.time D.number(6)A.middle B.back C.front D.top(7)A.so B.because C.before D.until(8)A.kick B.touch C.drop D.shake(9)A.easily B.slowly C.successfully D.carefully(10)A.faces B.time C.hands D.surface(11)A.stop B.worry C.walk D.talk(12)A.year B.minute C.day D.month(13)A.bring B.leave C.take D.offer(14)A.finally B.easily C.carefully D.hardly(15)A.refused B.allowed C.followed D.forgot【分析】Frank是一个爱问问题的孩子.有一次,他看见沙漏,很感兴趣,但是觉得沙子漏得太慢了.通过妈妈的解释,他明白了很多事情无论做起来要花多长时间,只要坚持一直做下去就能成功.【解答】1﹣5:ACDAB 6﹣10:ABDBC 11﹣15:ABCDC1.A 考查介词辨析.A.没有;B.除……之外;C.为了;D.关于;根据第一句Frank was a very talkative little boy.可知,遇到新事物他会提出很多问题.由于句中有never,空格处应用without构成双重否定,故选A项.2.C 考查名词辨析.A.Father爸爸;B.brother 哥哥,弟弟;C.Mother妈妈;D.Sister 姐姐,妹妹.根据第三段第二句His mother said…可知,是他的妈妈耐心地给他解答问题.故选C项.3.D 考查形容词辨析.popular流行的;wise 明智的;friendly友好的;old老的,年纪大的;根据第二段最后一句When you are ten years old,…I will tell you.可知,有的问题要到他足够大的时候才能理解.故选D项.4.A 考查疑问词辨析.A.what什么;B.why为什么;C.how 怎么样;D.who谁.根据but he did not know (20)it was可知,第一次看见沙漏,他不知道那是什么.what it was"那是什么",为宾语从句,it指代沙漏,故选A项.5.B 考查名词辨析.size尺码;shape形状;time时间;number数字.in the shape of…以形状,根据题干:An hourglass is made in the(21)of the figure 8应该是沙漏被做成数字8的形状.故选B项.6.A 考查名词辨析.middle中间;back后面;front前面;top顶端.根据前面句子and runs through a small hole in the 可知,小洞在沙漏的中间.故选A项.7.B 考查连词辨析.A.so 所以;B.Because因为;C.Before以前;D.Until直到.根据题干:When Frank watched the little stream of sand,he was impatient,(23)it would not run faster.可知,沙子不能漏得快点是他不耐烦的原因,because 符合句意.故选B项.8.D 考查动词辨析.kick踢;touch触碰;drop落下;shake晃动.根据后面说的:said Frank:"it is lazy,and will never get through."在Frank看来,想要沙子漏得快一点,应晃动沙漏.故选D项.9.B 考查副词辨析.A.easily容易地;B.slowly 慢地;C.successfully成功地;D.carefully 仔细地;根据后面 you think they go very slowly你认为走得慢,可知以为走得慢,故选择B.10.C 考查名词辨析.A.faces脸;B.time 时间;C.hands 手;D.surface表面.根据后面句子The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face,常识可知,看时间就要看钟表的指针,hand可表示"指针".故选C项.11.A题答案:A 考查动词辨析.stop停止;worry担忧;walk步行;talk谈话;结合前面,you think they go very slowly,and so they do;but they never它们走得很慢,后面应该是从未停止,故选A项.12.B 考查名词辨析.A.year年;B.minute分钟;C.day白天;D.month月,结合前面句子The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face,时钟的时针在它的圆上移动,这是因为它们每分钟都在工作.every minute每分钟,符合句意,故选B项.13.C 考查动词辨析.bring带来;leave离开,留下;take耗费(时间);offer提供.固定句型:it will take sb.some time to do…将花某人多长时间去做.故选C项.14.D 考查副词辨析.finally 最后;easily 容易地;carefully 仔细地;hardly 几乎不.结合题干:I can (29)do it.用can hardly do…几乎不能做,故选D项.15.C 考查动词辨析.refuse拒绝;allow允许;follow接受,遵循;forget忘记.根据下句He studied line after line…可知,Frank听从了妈妈的建议.follow one's advice听从某人的建议,采纳某人的建议,符合句意.故选C项.4.Over the past 20 years,I have watched the Lion King for more than a dozen of times.When I first watched the movie,the(1)C of Mufasa's death made me a six﹣year﹣old girl at that time cry,and since then,I have always skipped(跳过) that ter on,during my middle﹣school years,I liked the love story part a lot,and Simba and Nala were really a (2)A couple in my heart.Every time I watched the movie,I felt(3)D.Recently,I've watched the Lion King again.This time,what impressed me most was the (4)of Pumbaa and Timon ﹣ they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life.Before joining Simba to regain his kingdom,all about their life were eating and singing.To me,the best lesson that Pumbaa and Timon have taught us is that(5)D they know they are ordinary and their life is ordinary,they still love and enjoy it.In fact,in the real world,only quite a few people can achieve great things and become extraordinary,and the rest of us will just live our(6)A life.A sentence in an article recommended by the Fair(WeChat Subscription)(7)me:by hard work,ordinary people only fight for the right to(8)C their ordinary life in the ordinary world.It is cruel,but it is true (at least in my opinion).The best solution is to accept and enjoy it.I know it's(9)but this is a part of growing up.I'm not saying that we should not have great dreams,after all,just as Vince Lombardi has said, "Perfection is not attainable(可达到的),but if we chase perfection we can(10)D excellence".However,I just think we should get (11) if our great dreams would never come true.I also dreamt about becoming extraordinary at a young age,same as most of my fellow classmates in primary school.In the senior high school,I was no longer one of the top students,and then,for the very first time,I realized that maybe I couldn't be extraordinary.Now,I'm well aware that I'm no more than an ordinary person but I'm(12)C with that.I went to an ordinary university and got my BA in English,and then to another ordinary universityand received my MA in translation.Doing the editor's job,I now earn myself a life in Shanghai,such an expensive metropolitan city to live in.I can't(13)C Michael Kors or Issey Miyake,but I have comfortable clothes which fit me well.I usually go out dinner with a couple of friends on weekends,not fancy of first class restaurants but sidewalk café or common restaurants where we know there are delicious food and nice(14)A.I consider this not the passive acceptance,but a(n)optimistic attitude of turning "this is life" to "this is the life".But all in all,I still have(15),just in case they would become true one day.Yes,be ordinary and be happy.(1)A.view B.sight C.scene D.effect(2)A.perfect B.noisy C.lonely D.fashionable(3)A.heavily B.similarly C.practically D.differently(4)A.experience B.lifestyle C.wisdom D.humour(5)A.in case B.now that C.as if D.even though(6)A.ordinary B.hard C.rough D.rare(7)A.puzzled B.touched C.scared D.amazed(8)A.start B.gain C.continue D.stop(9)A.simple B.difficult C.foolish D.harmful(10)A.check B.cause C.change D.catch(11)A.angry B.prepared C.lost D.worried(12)A.grateful B.proud C.happy D.lucky(13)A.attract B.accept C.afford D.affect(14)A.service B.advice C.business D.condition(15)A.faults B.dreams C.challenges D.chances【分析】短文主要讲了作者看《狮子王》这部电影看了很多遍,每次的感受都不同,最大的感受就是平凡的生活也能过出非凡的感觉.【解答】(1)C.名词的辨析,view观点,sight景象,scene场景,effect效果,根据…Mufasa's death,结合语境,可知此处指看到Mufasa死的场景,故答案为C.(2)A.形容词的辨析,perfect完美的,noisy吵闹的,lonely孤独的,fashionable时尚的.根据语境初中的时候,我喜欢Simba和Nala的爱情故事,他们在我心目中是最完美的一对,因此使用perfect,故答案为A.(3)D.副词的辨析,heavily重地,similarly相似地,practically实际上,differently不同地,每次我看这部电影,感受都不一样,故答案为D.(4)B.名词的辨析,experience经历,lifestyle生活方式,wisdom智慧,humour幽默,根据下文的they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life可知,我对他们的生活方式印象深刻,故答案为B.(5)D.连词的辨析,in case万一,now that既然,as if好像,even though尽管,结合语境:尽管他们知道他们是普通的以及生活是普通的,他们仍然热爱和享受它,even though 引导的让步状语从句,故答案为D.(6)A.形容词的辨析,ordinary普通的,hard困难的,rough粗糙的,rare罕见的,在真实世界,能够成就不凡的人也就是凤毛麟角,剩下的我们中的大多数都只是过着平凡的生活,故答案为A.(7)B.动词的辨析,puzzled疑惑,touched触动,scared害怕,amazed惊奇,世相(微信公众号)推送的一篇文章中的一句话让我感触颇深,故答案为B.(8)C.动词的辨析,start开始,gain获得,continue继续,stop停止,根据语境指的是平凡的人在平凡的世界里辛苦奋斗,只是为了追求继续平凡地活下去的权力,因此使用continue,故答案为C.(9)B.形容词的辨析,simple简单的,difficult困难的,foolish愚蠢的,harmful有害的,结合语境:我知道这很困难,但这是成长的一部分,故答案为B.(10)D.动词的辨析,check检查,cause造成,change改变,catch抓住,追,根据上句"Perfection is not attainable我们无法做到完美,但追求完美能让我们变得很棒,故答案为D.(11)B.形容词的辨析,angry生气的,prepared准备好的,lost丢失的,worried担忧的,根据后面if our great dreams would never come true万一梦想无法实现,我们应该为此做好准备,故答案为B.(12)C.形容词的辨析,grateful伟大的,proud自豪的,happy高兴的,lucky幸运的,结合上句现在,我十分确定自己就是平凡人,可知但我乐于做一个平凡的人,故答案为C.(13)C.动词的辨析,attract吸引,accept接受,afford支付得起,affect影响,结合语境,可知我买不起MK或者三宅一生,但也有不少舒适且符合自己风格的衣服,故答案为C.(14)A.名词的辨析,service服务,advice建议,business生意,condition条件,但会去一些普通的街边小餐馆,那里也有很美味的食物和很贴心的服务,故答案为A.(15)B.名词的辨析,faults错误,dreams梦想,challenges挑战,chances机会,结合语境:但不管怎么说,我也还是有梦想的,因为万一实现了呢,故答案为B.5.My name is Zhao Kai.I went for a budget trip(穷游)this summer vacation.I(1)D Shandong,Tianjin and Beijing with my father.What a special and surprising (2)C it was!My father and I only (3)C about 1,000 yuan for the trip.We tried some different ways to (4)A money.We didn't take planes(5)A the air tickets were expensive.We didn't have enough (6)for the air tickets.We decided to take(7)C.Hard seats were our first choice.We(8)the hard sleepers(卧铺) only when we were too(9).As for (10)A,we chose to live in small and cheap hotels.We didn't want to spendmoney living in large and(11) hotels.We didn't eat out.We went to the(12)A to buy some vegetables and meat,and then we (13)D meal in the hotel.We saved a lot of money(14)C this way.I learned a lot from the trip.I want to go for (15) budget trip next year.Would you like to go with me next time?(1)A.disliked B.called C.helped D.visited(2)A.place B.train C.trip D.meal(3)A.cost B.took C.paid D.spent(4)A.save e C.make D.find(5)A.because B.so C.although D.but(6)A.food B.money C.energy D.time(7)A.planes B.taxis C.trains D.buses(8)A.lived B.chose C.sent D.wondered(9)A.angry B.tired C.relaxed D.excited(10)A.hotels B.bedrooms C.houses D.flats(11)A.cheap B.expensive C.high D.low(12)A.markets B.libraries C.hotels D.restaurants(13)A.took B.bought C.learned D.cooked(14)A.for B.by C.in D.on(15)A.other B.another C.others D.the other【分析】本文讲述了作者和他爸爸一起去山东等地"穷游"的经历.他们带的钱不多,为了省钱只能坐火车,住便宜的宾馆,自己做饭吃.作者通过这次旅游学到了很多,还打算再一次"穷游"【解答】(1)D 考查动词.A不喜欢,B称呼,C帮助,D参观.根据上句I went for a budget trip(穷游) this summer vacation.我和他爸爸一起去山东等地"穷游",应该是参观了山东,天津…故选D.(2)C 考查名词,句意:真是一次特别而惊喜的…此处place 地方,地点;train 火车;trip旅程,旅行;meal饭,餐.结合句意,应是"特别而惊喜的旅行.故选C.(3)C 考查数词.句意:我和父亲这次旅行只花了大约1000元.表示花费讲,sth cost sb ..;It takes sb ..to do sth;sb pay…for..;sb spend..(on)sth.根据"四个花费"固定的用法.故选C.(4)A 考查动词,句意:我们尝试了一些不同的方法去省钱.save节省,挽救;use使用;make使用,制作;find发现,找到.根据本篇语境可知是为了"省钱",故选A.(5)A 考查连词.句意:我们没有飞机,…机票很贵.because因为;so因此;although 虽然,尽管;but但是.根据句意可知"因为机票贵,所以我们才没坐飞机".故选A.(6)B 考查名词.句意:我们没有足够的…去买机票.food食物;money金钱;energy能量;time时间.根据句意可知"没有买机票是没有足够的钱".故选B.(7)C 考查名词.句意:我们决定坐火车.根据后文Hard seats were our first choice."硬座是我们的首选"推出他们应该坐的是火车.planes飞机,taxies出租车;trains火车;buses公共汽车.故选C.(8)B 考查动词,句意:只有当我们很累的时候我们才选择卧铺.根据前一句Hard seats were our first choice,可知是首"选"硬座,再"选"卧铺.lived居住;chose选择;sent发送;picked捡起,拾起.故选B.(9)B 考查形容词.句意:只有当我们…的时候我们才选择卧铺.angry生气的;tired劳累的;relaxed放松的;excited兴奋的.可知只有在"很累的时候",才舍得选择卧铺.故选B.(10)A 考查名词,句意:至于…,我们选择住在小而便宜的旅馆里。

(整合)初一英语完形填空专题练习含答案(50篇)

(整合)初一英语完形填空专题练习含答案(50篇)

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Different people like different kinds of food, In my(1), for example,my mother likes fruit and vegetables very much,(2)C she thinks they are healthy food.Every day when she goes to the(3)A, she(4) a lot of cabbages,(5), apples and pears. But my father(6)vegetables. His(7)is meat.He likes many kinds of meat,like mutton,pork and(8)D.My little sister likes to go to the fast food restaurant very much,so she often (9)my parents to take(10)to KFC or McDonalds.I like noodles.They are easy to cook and quite delicious.(1)A. school B. family C. park D. class(2)A. so B. but C. because D. now(3)A. supermarket B. cinema C. school D. hospital(4)A. borrows B. buys C. lends D. has(5)A. beef B. tomatoes C. drinks D. glasses(6)A. likes B. dislikes C. loves D. eats(7)A. like B. favourite C. best D. most(8)A. apples B. juice C. vegetable D. beef(9)A. ask B. asks C. asking D. asked(10)A. she B. her C. they D. them【分析】本文主要讲述的是作者一家人的饮食喜好.妈妈喜欢蔬菜和水果,认为这些东西才是健康的食物;与母亲相反,父亲不喜欢蔬菜,他喜欢吃肉;妹妹喜欢吃快餐,经常光顾肯德基或者麦当劳;作者自己喜欢吃面条.【解答】1.B 考查名词辨析,根据my mother我妈妈,所以此处是在说明自己的家庭情况,A学校,B家庭,C公园,D班级,故选B.2.C 考查连词辨析,根据she thinks they are healthy food认为它们很健康,这是为什么喜欢吃水果和蔬菜的原因,A所以,B但是,C因为,D现在,故选C.3.A 考查名词辨析,根据a lot of cabbages很多卷心菜,所以是去超市买菜,A超市,B剧院,C学校,D医院,故选A.4.B 考查动词辨析,根据a lot of cabbages很多卷心菜,所以是去超市买菜,A借,B买,C借出,D有,故选B.5.B 考查名词辨析,前面提到my mother likes fruit and vegetables very much喜欢水果和蔬菜,所以此处讲的应该是一种蔬菜或水果,A牛肉,B西红柿,C饮料,D玻璃,故选B.6.B 考查动词辨析,根据But my father但是我的父亲…后面提到蔬菜,由此可知是父亲不喜欢蔬菜,A喜欢,B不喜欢,C爱,D吃,故选B.7.B 考查名词辨析,根据He likes many kinds of meat喜欢吃各种肉,所以此处说明的是父亲最喜欢吃肉,A喜欢,动词,B最喜欢的东西,C最好的,D最多的,故选B.8.D 考查名词辨析,根据He likes many kinds of meat喜欢吃各种肉,所以此处提到的是一种肉,A苹果,B果汁,C蔬菜,D牛肉,故选D.9.B 考查动词辨析,根据My little sister likes to go to the fast food restaurant very much喜欢去快餐店吃东西,所以是经常要求父母带她去快餐店,主语为单数,时态一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式,故选B.10.B 考查代词辨析,根据to KFC or McDonalds去肯德基和麦当劳,所以是要求父母带她去,用宾格代词,A她,主格,B她,宾格,C他们,主格,D他们,宾格,故选B.2."Put on your seat belt(安全带)!" Everyone gets sick of hearing that. (1) it's good advice.People who wear seat belts are 45 percent less likely to be killed (2)D sitting in the front seat of a car.The US government wants more seat belt laws.It (3)A children aged 4 to 15 are often killed in car accidents.In 2005,there were 1,627 children aged 4 to 15 killed in car accidents.More than 1,000 of those children were not wearing seat belts.If (4)D had been wearing seat belts,500 of those children could be alive today.These children are too (5)to be in baby car seats,but they often sit in the back seat.Seat belt laws in many states only require people in the (6)C seat to wear seat belts.Children who aren't wearing seat belts can be (7)C out of the car.The risk of dying in an accident is three times greater if the person is thrown out of the car.New laws could require children aged 4 to 8 to be in booster seats(加强座椅)in the car.Booster seats help seat belts fit children (8) .Right now,only 5 percent of children aged 4 to 8 are seated in booster seats.While parents have the (9)A of whether to wear seat belts or not,children are too young to make that choice.Even if you decide not to wear a seat belt,make sure your children are in seat belts and safety seats.It's the law and it will (10)D their lives.(1)A.And B.But C.So D.Or(2)A.before B.until C.after D.while(3)A.says B.writes C.sounds D.limits(4)A.he B.she C.we D.they(5)A.young B.old C.small D.little(6)A.left B.right C.front D.back(7)A.got B.taken C.thrown D.gone(8)A.directly B.properly C.equally D.patiently(9)A.choice B.channel C.condition D.confidence(10)A.risk B.kill C.lose D.save【分析】文章通过一些和安全带有关的交通事故,主要是说让孩子佩戴安全带的问题.【解答】(1)B 考查连词。

【最新】初一英语完形填空专题练习附答案(50篇)

【最新】初一英语完形填空专题练习附答案(50篇)

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1."How can I learn English well?""This is a(41)C many students may ask.In my opinion,the most effective(有效的)(42)is to learn lessons by heart.If you can recite the text and write it out,you will learn it pretty well.And if you can tell(43)D your own words about(44)the lesson says,you are a very successful learner indeed.Your English will be quite perfect.This is a difficult task.However,if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson,you'll find it not so hard(45)D you might have thought.Learn this way,and you will(46)fast progress.Of course,writing is also necessary.It helps you a lot on your way to(47)A in English studies.It's equally(同样的)important to feel the language.You should laugh at English jokes and be (48)A at bad news.When using English,try to(49)your mother tongue(母语).(50)A helping you,your own language gets in your way.So,never try to learn English through putting every word into Chinese.41.A.problem B.puzzle C.question D.challenge42.A.time B.way C.road D.place43.A.with B.by C.of D.in44.A.which B.what C.how D.when45.A.than B.like C.so D.as46.A.do B.make C.learn D.develop47.A.success B.challenge C.difference D.importance48.A.happy B.happily C.sad D.sadly49.A.leave B.forget C.remember D.realize50.A.Instead of B.Instead C.Besides D.Except for.【分析】本文介绍了学好英语的方法.依作者看,最有效的方法就是用心,写作也是很有必要的,语感也同样重要.【解答】(41)C.考查名词.A.problem麻烦B.puzzle迷惑C.question问题D.challenge挑战,根据ask可知是,ask question问问题.表示这是一个许多学生会问的问题,而problem表示棘手的难以解决的麻烦,不合题意.故选 C.(42)B.考查名词.A.time时间B.way方法C.road路D.place地点,根据to learn lessons by heart,可知这指的是一个学习英语的好方法.故选B.(43)D.考查介词.A.with带有B.by被C.of……的D.in 在里面,根据your own words,可知此处表示如果你能用你自己的语言来说出,用介词in.故选D.(44)B.考查副词.A.which哪个 B.what什么 C.how如何 D.when什么时间,分析句子可知空格处引导宾语从句作about的宾语,且从句中缺says的宾语,指说的内容,要用what来引导,故选B.(45)D.考查介词.A.than比B.like像C.so因此D.as作为,根据not so hard,可知考查句型not so…as表示不如…一样,此处表示你会发现它不如你想象中一样难,故选D.(46)B.考查动词.A.do做B.make制作C.learn学习D.develop发展,根据fast progress,可知make progress表示取得进步,此处表示你会取得很快的进步,故选B.(47)A.考查名词.A.success成功B.challenge挑战C.difference不同点D.importance 重要性,根据Of course,writing is also necessary可知此处表示它在你通向英语学习成功的道路上有很大的帮助,故选A.(48)A.考查形容词.A.happy开心的,形容词B.happily开心地,副词C.sad难过的,形容词 D.sadly难过地,副词,根据You should laugh at English jokes你应该对英语笑话发笑,可知此处表示你应该对不好的话感到乐观开心.故选A.(49)B.考查动词.A.leave离开 B.forget忘记 C.remember记得 D.realize 意识到,根据try to learn English through putting every word into Chinese可知此处表示努力地忘记你的母语,故选B.(50)A.考查短语.A.Instead of而不是 B.Instead反而 C.Besides;行为爱 D.Except for除了……以外,根据never try to learn English through putting every word into Chinese可知此处表示你自己的语言会阻碍你而不是帮助你,helping是动名词形式,排除BC.结合句意,故选A.2.Dear Dad,Happy birthday to you! (36)D this special day I'd like to talk to you in a special way. I am not good at (37)C you my feelings face to face, so I'm writing to show my deep (38) for you.You are not rich or famous. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest (39) in the world.I' m proud(骄傲)of you.You are (40)A interested in fame or wealth(名利).But you often (41)Cme to school and help me with my schoolwork. You work(42) as a manager in your company(公司).The smile on your face shows you are (43)A with our family. You take good care of my grandparents.You do some shopping with Mom and cook for us on Sundays.Now I am sorry to say I didn't (44)D you my love before, but I am thankful for what you have done for me.I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father.(45)C now I can let you know how much I love you.Wish you happiness forever!Yours,son 36. A. In B. At C. By D. On37. A. talking B. saying C. telling D. speaking38. A. pleasure B. love C. dream D. advice39. A. mothers B. fathers C. brothers D. sisters40. A. never B. often C. already D. always41.A. give B. make C. drive D. get42. A. quite B. hard C. only D. nearly43. A. happy B. kind C. sad D. angry44. A. bring B. take C. carry D. show45. A. Or B. But C. So D. Then【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信,大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈,所以要写信表达.大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一.他的爸爸总是努力地工作.他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意.他照顾爷爷奶奶,帮助大卫学习.大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉.为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢.为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴.【解答】36.D 考查介词及语境的理解.A. in 在……里B. at 在……(时间点,地点)C. By直到,通过(方式)D. On在……上面;在某一天;根据后面this special day特殊的一天,具体某一天.故选D.37.C 考查动名词及语境的理解.A.talking谈论B.saying 说(后面是说的话)C.telling告诉D. speaking讲(语言);根据 I am not good at (37)you my feelings face to face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法,告诉想法.故选C.38.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A高兴;B爱;C梦想;D建议;根据前面是爸爸的生日,应该是展示我对你的爱,故选择B.39.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A妈妈;B爸爸;C兄弟;D姐妹;根据上文,David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一,可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪.故选B.40.A 考查副词及语境的理解.A.never从不B.often经常;C.already已经D.always总是;根据上下文可以判断,David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人,可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人.故选A.41.C 考查动词及语境的理解.A给;B使;C开;D得到;根据后面to school,应该是开车送我去上学,故选择C.42.B 考查副词和语境的理解.A非常,相当;B硬,努力;C仅仅;D几乎,差不多;根据前面work工作,应该是努力工作,故选择B.43.A 考查形容词和语境的理解.A开心;B和蔼;C伤心;D生气;根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上,应该是开心的;故选择A.44.D 考查动词及语境的理解.A带来;B拿;C携带;D展示;you my love before,应该是向你展示我的爱,故选择D.45.C 考查连词及语境的理解.A或者;B但是;C所以;D然后;根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father.(45)now I can let you know how much I love you.我很幸运,我有这样一个伟大的父亲.(45)现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你.因果关系,故选择C.3.Over the past 20 years,I have watched the Lion King for more than a dozen of times.When I first watched the movie,the(1)C of Mufasa's death made me a six﹣year﹣old girl at that time cry,and since then,I have always skipped(跳过) that ter on,during my middle﹣school years,I liked the love story part a lot,and Simba and Nala were really a (2)A couple in my heart.Every time I watched the movie,I felt(3)D.Recently,I've watched the Lion King again.This time,what impressed me most was the (4)of Pumbaa and Timon ﹣ they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life.Before joining Simba to regain his kingdom,all about their life were eating and singing.To me,the best lesson that Pumbaa and Timon have taught us is that(5)D they know they are ordinary and their life is ordinary,they still love and enjoy it.In fact,in the real world,only quite a few people can achieve great things and become extraordinary,and the rest of us will just live our(6)A life.A sentence in an article recommended by the Fair(WeChat Subscription)(7)me:by hard work,ordinary people only fight for the right to(8)C their ordinary life in the ordinary world.It is cruel,but it is true (at least in my opinion).The best solution is to accept and enjoy it.I know it's(9)but this is a part of growing up.I'm not saying that we should not have great dreams,after all,just as Vince Lombardi has said, "Perfection is not attainable(可达到的),but if we chase perfection we can(10)D excellence".However,I just think we should get (11) if our great dreams would never come true.I also dreamt about becoming extraordinary at a young age,same as most of my fellow classmates in primary school.In the senior high school,I was no longer one of the top students,and then,for the very first time,I realized that maybe I couldn't be extraordinary.Now,I'm well aware that I'm no more than an ordinary person but I'm(12)C with that.I went to an ordinary university and got my BA in English,and then to another ordinary university and received my MA in translation.Doing the editor's job,I now earn myself a life in Shanghai,such an expensive metropolitan city to live in.I can't(13)C Michael Kors or Issey Miyake,but I have comfortable clothes which fit me well.I usually go out dinner with a couple of friends on weekends,not fancy of first class restaurants but sidewalk café or common restaurants where we know there are delicious food and nice(14)A.I consider this not the passive acceptance,but a(n)optimistic attitude of turning "this is life" to "this is the life".But all in all,I still have(15),just in case they would become true one day.Yes,be ordinary and be happy.(1)A.view B.sight C.scene D.effect(2)A.perfect B.noisy C.lonely D.fashionable(3)A.heavily B.similarly C.practically D.differently(4)A.experience B.lifestyle C.wisdom D.humour(5)A.in case B.now that C.as if D.even though(6)A.ordinary B.hard C.rough D.rare(7)A.puzzled B.touched C.scared D.amazed(8)A.start B.gain C.continue D.stop(9)A.simple B.difficult C.foolish D.harmful(10)A.check B.cause C.change D.catch(11)A.angry B.prepared C.lost D.worried(12)A.grateful B.proud C.happy D.lucky(13)A.attract B.accept C.afford D.affect(14)A.service B.advice C.business D.condition(15)A.faults B.dreams C.challenges D.chances【分析】短文主要讲了作者看《狮子王》这部电影看了很多遍,每次的感受都不同,最大的感受就是平凡的生活也能过出非凡的感觉.【解答】(1)C.名词的辨析,view观点,sight景象,scene场景,effect效果,根据…Mufasa's death,结合语境,可知此处指看到Mufasa死的场景,故答案为C.(2)A.形容词的辨析,perfect完美的,noisy吵闹的,lonely孤独的,fashionable时尚的.根据语境初中的时候,我喜欢Simba和Nala的爱情故事,他们在我心目中是最完美的一对,因此使用perfect,故答案为A.(3)D.副词的辨析,heavily重地,similarly相似地,practically实际上,differently不同地,每次我看这部电影,感受都不一样,故答案为D.(4)B.名词的辨析,experience经历,lifestyle生活方式,wisdom智慧,humour幽默,根据下文的they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life可知,我对他们的生活方式印象深刻,故答案为B.(5)D.连词的辨析,in case万一,now that既然,as if好像,even though尽管,结合语境:尽管他们知道他们是普通的以及生活是普通的,他们仍然热爱和享受它,even though 引导的让步状语从句,故答案为D.(6)A.形容词的辨析,ordinary普通的,hard困难的,rough粗糙的,rare罕见的,在真实世界,能够成就不凡的人也就是凤毛麟角,剩下的我们中的大多数都只是过着平凡的生活,故答案为A.(7)B.动词的辨析,puzzled疑惑,touched触动,scared害怕,amazed惊奇,世相(微信公众号)推送的一篇文章中的一句话让我感触颇深,故答案为B.(8)C.动词的辨析,start开始,gain获得,continue继续,stop停止,根据语境指的是平凡的人在平凡的世界里辛苦奋斗,只是为了追求继续平凡地活下去的权力,因此使用continue,故答案为C.(9)B.形容词的辨析,simple简单的,difficult困难的,foolish愚蠢的,harmful有害的,结合语境:我知道这很困难,但这是成长的一部分,故答案为B.(10)D.动词的辨析,check检查,cause造成,change改变,catch抓住,追,根据上句"Perfection is not attainable我们无法做到完美,但追求完美能让我们变得很棒,故答案为D.(11)B.形容词的辨析,angry生气的,prepared准备好的,lost丢失的,worried担忧的,根据后面if our great dreams would never come true万一梦想无法实现,我们应该为此做好准备,故答案为B.(12)C.形容词的辨析,grateful伟大的,proud自豪的,happy高兴的,lucky幸运的,结合上句现在,我十分确定自己就是平凡人,可知但我乐于做一个平凡的人,故答案为C.(13)C.动词的辨析,attract吸引,accept接受,afford支付得起,affect影响,结合语境,可知我买不起MK或者三宅一生,但也有不少舒适且符合自己风格的衣服,故答案为C.(14)A.名词的辨析,service服务,advice建议,business生意,condition条件,但会去一些普通的街边小餐馆,那里也有很美味的食物和很贴心的服务,故答案为A.(15)B.名词的辨析,faults错误,dreams梦想,challenges挑战,chances机会,结合语境:但不管怎么说,我也还是有梦想的,因为万一实现了呢,故答案为B.4.You've been away from us for one year,you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago. On this special day for teachers across the country,I can (1)C keep myself from telling your white lie to those who would lend me a(an)(2).Do you still remember the happy (3)A about six years ago?We (4)C our eyes upon you at your (5) .You,a beautiful young lady,promised us that you would live in our village.Soon after,we began to find you were part of your students and their simple honest parents.The villagers found their children spend more time on their books (6)A after doing their homework and housework.Yet they still (7) that one day you might leave.You wore a smile all the time,which reduced to some degree their fear of your leaving.You went all out in the (8)A of your students,helping them not only in their studies but also in their tuition (学费).You often emphasized to us the (9)C of one's life,so that must have been what you were (10)in those five years!One cold morning when class began,you entered the room (11)A you had been crying bitterly.In your class,we (12)A but looked away from your eyes.You (13)for some time as if you were trying to find this right word.You said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfriend wanted you more…On the following morning,we (14)C you the very best and the villagers gave you theirthanks.The train took you away and your broken (15)C.The other day I happened to hear my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye.(1)A.forever B.seldom C.hardly D.soon(2)A.shoulder B.ear C.eye D.hand(3)A.scene B.condition C.sign D.sight(4)ed B.looked C.fixed D.stared(5)A.report B.arrival C.explanation D.speech(6)A.even B.ever C.soon D.still(7)A.considered B.feared C.supposed D.doubted(8)A.teaching B.middle C.course D.field(9)A.way B.wealth C.value D.cost(10)A.before B.after C.up D.down(11)A.as if(好像) B.because C.though D.before(12)A.listened B.talked C.discussed D.studied(13)A.explained B.stopped C.talked D.spoke(14)A.hoped B.expected C.wished D.brought(15)A.boy B.class C.heart D.memory【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,在文中作者讲述了老师对他们的善意的谎言,回忆了老师第一次来到小村子的情形,表达了对因病已经过世的老师的敬爱和思念.文中没有华丽的词汇,只是娓娓道来,却给人们描绘出了一位热爱学生,爱岗敬业的老师形象.【解答】(1)C.考查副词辨析.A永远;B很少;C几乎不;D很快.hardly=almost not,从下文内容可知这里指作者情难自抑,要告诉人们老师所说的善意的谎言.故选C.(2)B.考查名词辨析.A肩膀,B耳朵,C眼睛,D手,根据上句要告诉人们老师所说的善意的谎言,所以这里:我总是忍不住对那些愿意倾听我的人说你善意的谎言,lend me an ear听我说,故选B.(3)A.考查名词辨析.A场面,B条件,状况;C迹象,符号;D视野.根据情理可知作者是在回忆第一次见到老师的场景,场面,故选A.(4)C.考查动词辨析.A使用,B看,C使固定,D盯着看,凝视,fix one's eyes upon 注视是固定短语,句意你一到我们就注视着你.故选C.(5)B.考查名词辨析.A报道,报告;B到达;C解释;D演说.从上下文可知作者回忆的是老师来到村子里的情形,也就是老师的到来,其他不符合语境.故选B.(6)A.考查副词辨析.A甚至;B曾经;C很快;D仍然.根据语境可知者是指学生们喜欢学习了,甚至在做完作业以后也会看书,此处表示一种递进关系,故选A.(7)B.考查动词辨析.A考虑,认为;B害怕;C认为;D怀疑.从文章内容可知学生和家长都希望老师能留在村子里,所以是害怕老师有一天会离开,故选B.(8)A.考查名词辨析.A教书;B中间;C领域;D课程.老师的工作就是教学生,所以此处指老师一心教学,go all out in sth.指在某一个方面全力以赴,故选A.(9)C.考查名词辨析.A方法;B财富;C价值;D成本.根据后面的定语从句可以判断老师在教授知识的同时,还给学生强调人生的价值,the value of life"生命的价值",故选C.(10)B.考查介词辨析.A在…之前;B在…之后;C向上,D向下.固定短语:be after"追求",根据上文可知作者在指老师追求的生命的价值.故选B.(11)A.考查连词辨析.A仿佛;B 因为;C虽然;D在…之前.根据后句you had been crying可以判断老师进教室的时候仿佛哭过一样,故选A.(12)A.考查动词辨析.A听;B说话,谈话;C讨论;D学习.从常理可知学生在课上是听老师上课,但是此时却时不时地去看老师的眼睛,故选A.(13)B.考查动词辨析.A解释;B停止;谈话;D说话,演讲.根据as if后的内容可以判断老师是停下来去想想该说什么,故选B.(14)C.考查动词辨析.A希望;B期望;C希望,祝愿;D带来.根据语境可知在第二天早晨,我们表达了我们的美好祝愿,固定短语:wish sb the best"给某人最良好的祝愿".故选C.(15)C.考查名词的辨析.A男孩,B课,C心,D忘记,结合语境:句意是火车带走了你和你那颗悲伤的心.故选C.5.Tears clouded my eyes as I stood in our washing room,holding Brett's jeans and shirt full of burn holes.Tired and defeated,I sank to the floor.The clothes were just one more thing Brett had ruined.He often got almost everything in the house out of (1)D.Many windows in our house needed repair due to his breaking(2) to steal money when he chose to live on the street.Yet none of this could compare to the emotional(3)A Brett had done to our once quiet home.Brett came to live with us when he was 12 years old.During the next few years I had dealt with Brett as (4)A as possible,but inside I was shouting."I don't want him in my house another day,Lord!I just can't (5)C him!" Having wiped my tears,I continued parenting him as before.When Brett was nearly 18,he landed again in Juvenile Hall(少管所).After that,my husband and I had to send Brett to a boarding school for helping(6)teens.At the(7)D ceremony,each graduate held a white rose to give to the person who had meant the most to him or her.Brett spoke(8)A to his parents and then spoke to me,"You did so much.You were always there,no matter(9)C.My mom and dad,I was their kid.But you,(10)troubled enough by me,always (11)D me such love.And I want you to know I love you for it."Astonished,I stood as Brett placed the white rose in my hand and hugged me(12)C. At that moment,tears(13)D in my eyes again,this time not for disappointment butfor(14).Although I had struggled with silent (15)C toward my stepson,Brett had seen only my actions.Love is action.We may not always have positive feelings about certain people in our lives,but we can love them.(1)A.danger B.place C.trouble D.order(2)A.off B.in C.up D.away(3)A.pain B.injury C.damage D.wound(4)A.patiently B.willingly C.strictly D.rudely(5)A.forgive B.educate C.stand D.control(6)A.lazy B.troublesome C.disappointing D.careless(7)A.opening B.official C.victory D.graduation(8)A.lovingly B.sadly C.proudly D.nervously(9)A.where B.how C.what D.who(10)A.unless B.although C.because D.when(11)A.cost B.lent C.taught D.showed(12)A.surely B.roughly C.tightly D.fiercely(13)A.fell B.flowed C.moved D.gathered(14)A.pity B.happiness C.luck D.success(15)A.love B.anxiety C.anger D.care【分析】本文讲述了作者身为继母与继子之间的关系变化:从一开始内心对Brett恶劣行为的恼怒但表面上还是悉心照顾,到后来Brett对她的理解与充满爱意的行为的感谢.【解答】(1)D.考查名词辨析,由上文的almost everything in the house可知,他经常把家里的任何东西都弄得乱七八糟,A危险,B地方,C困扰,D秩序,此处使用out of order 很乱,故答案为D.(2)B.考查介词辨析,由下文的to steal money可知,房子里很多窗户需要修理由于他闯入来偷钱,A离开,B进入,C上面,D远离,使用动词短语break in闯入,故答案为B.(3)A.考查名词辨析,由上文的emotional可知,任何的这些都无法和Brett对这个曾经安宁的家造成的精神痛苦对比,A痛苦,B受伤,C损坏,D伤口,此处指精神上的受伤,使用pain,故答案为A.(4)A.考查副词辨析,由下文的but inside I was shouting可知,我一直尽可能耐心地处理我和Brett之间的关系,A耐心地,B乐意地,C严格地,D粗鲁地,故答案为A.(5)C.考查动词辨析,由上文的I don't want him in my house another day,Lord可知,我就是无法忍受他,A原谅,B教育,C忍受,D控制,故答案为C.(6)B.考查形容词辨析,由上文的he landed again in Juvenile Hall可知,我丈夫和我不得不把Brett送到一个帮助惹麻烦的青少年的寄宿学校去,A懒惰的,B讨人厌的,C令人失望的,D粗心的,故答案为B.(7)D.考查名词辨析,由下文的each graduate可知,在毕业典礼的时候,A开幕,B官方的,C胜利,D毕业,故答案为D.(8)A.考查副词辨析,由下文的to his parents可知,Brett亲切地对他父母说,A亲切地,B难过地,C自豪地,D紧张地,故答案为A.(9)C.考查引导词辨析,根据语境"你总是在那里,不管发生什么事",A哪里,B怎样,C什么,D谁,故答案为C.(10)B.考查连词辨析,由下文的troubled enough by me可知,你虽然总是被我困扰,但是对我如此疼爱,A除非,B虽然,C因为,D当,故答案为B.(11)D.考查动词辨析,由下文的me such love可知,你虽然总是被我困扰,但是对我如此疼爱,A花费,B借,C教,D展示,故答案为D.(12)C.考查副词辨析,由上文的hugged me可知,当Brett把白玫瑰放到我手里并紧紧地抱着我,A当然,B大致,C紧紧地,D强烈地,故答案为C.(13)D.考查动词辨析,由上文的Tears clouded my eyes可知,那一刻,眼泪再次聚集在我的眼里,A掉落,B流,C移动,D聚集,故答案为D.(14)B.考查名词辨析,根据语境作者这次流泪不是因为失望,而是因为快乐,A遗憾,B快乐,C幸运,D成功,故答案为B.(15)C.考查名词辨析,由上文的but inside I was shouting可知,虽然我对继子内心有着沉默的怒气,但是Brett只看到了我的行动,A爱,B焦虑,C生气,D关心,故答案为C.6.All the students were playing outside after lunch except Karen,Judy and me."Look,I found some pieces of chalk this morning. "Karen (1)C up a box."Wow !It would be fun to write on the blackboard,"Judy said." (2)A Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that, " I said in a low voice."Don't be (3)D,Janet.No one will ever know, "said Karen.And they were quickly writing on the blackboard.I didn't really want to do that,but I(4) my friends.I knew that we were(5)A class rule.Then Judy had an(6)C."Let's see who can write their names best using their left hands."Judy and Karen started writing.I picked up a(7)A piece of chalk and wrote my Name."Now we'd better get this board clean(8)D Mrs Eiffler comes back, "said Judy.And she began cleaning the board.(9) came off…but my name!Then I found I had used a white wax(蜡)crayon."Quick,let's get a(10)C towel ! "said Judy.But my name was(11)D on the blackboard."I think we can use a knife to clean it off." I said.We cleaned the blackboard with he knife and my name came off,but we(12) some scratches on it.Mrs Eiffler never (13)A about the scratches or maybe she never noticed them.But I did."No one will ever know"is(14)D true.Even if no one else(15)out,Iknew about it.Sometimes,our punishment (惩罚) for doing something bad is that we have to live with a guilty conscience(内疚感)(1)A looked B.filled C.held D.mixed(2)A.But B.And C.So D.If(3)A.angry B.shy C.lazy D.afraid(4)A.watched B.joined C.supported D.prevented(5)A.breaking B.following C.changing D.making(6)A.instruction B.information C.idea D.interest(7)A.white B.yellow C.red D.blue(8)A.if B.when C.after D.before(9)A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing D.Anything(10)A.waste B.clean C.wet D.soft(11)A.clearly B.already C.really D.still(12)A.drew B.left C.wrote D.saw(13)A.asked B.discussed C.thought D.heard(14)A.asked B.always C.sometimes D.never(15)A.worked B.found C.came D.checked【分析】作者和小伙伴违反班级规定在黑板上写字,后来在擦黑板时却发现是用蜡笔写的,难以清除,最后用小刀刮掉了,但是在黑板上留下了刮痕.老师虽然没有问过或注意到刮痕,但是作者却感到很内疚.【解答】1.C.考查动词(短语).looked看;filled填充;held举起;mixed混合.据上文"I found some pieces of chalk this morning"可知,今早我发现了一些粉笔头,凯伦举起一个盒子.hold up举起.故选C.2.A.考查连词.But但是;And并且;So因此;If如果.根据上文"It would be fun to write on the blackboard"可知,在黑板上写字会很有趣,但是埃弗勒夫人不允许我们这样做.故选A.3.D.考查形容词.angry生气的;shy害羞的;lazy懒惰的;afraid害怕的.根据上文"Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that"可知,埃弗勒夫人不允许我们这样做,于是凯伦安慰我:"不要害怕."故选D.4.B.考查动词.watched观看;joined加入;supported支持;prevented阻止.根据上文"I didn't really want to do that"可知,实际上我不想那样做,但是我加入了朋友的行列.故选B.5.A.考查动名词.breaking打破;following遵守;changing改变;making制作.根据上文"Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that"可知,埃弗勒夫人不允许我们这样做,我知道我们在破坏班级规定.故选A.6.C.考查名词.instruction教导;information信息;idea观点(主意);interest兴趣根据下文"Let's see who can write their names best using their left hands"可知,朱迪有了一个主意,让我们看看谁用左手把自己的名字写得最好看.故选C.7.A.考查形容词.white白色的;yellow黄色的;red 红色的;blue蓝色的.根据下文"Then I found I had used a white wax(蜡)crayon"可知,我发现自己使用的是一支白色蜡笔,故知这里用的是白色的"粉笔",即我捡起一支白色粉笔,写下我的名字.故选A.8.D.考查连词.if如果;when当……的时候;after在……之后;before在……之前.根据语境可知,现在我们最好在埃弗勒夫人进来之前把这块黑板擦干净.故选D,9.B.考查代词.Something某个事物;Everything每个事物(一切);Nothing没有什么;Anything任何事物.根据下文"Then I found I had used a white wax(蜡)crayon"可知,因为我的名字是用白色蜡笔写的,所以所有东西都擦掉了……除了我的名词.故选B.10.C.考查形容词.waste废弃的;clean清洁的;wet 湿漉漉的;soft柔软的.根据上文"(9)came off…but my name"可知,因为我的名字还在黑板上,所以朱迪建议:"让我们那一块湿毛巾."故选C.11.D.考查副词.clearly清楚地;already已经;really真地;still仍然.根据上文"Then I found I had used a white wax(蜡)crayon"可知,名字是用白色蜡笔写的,所以用湿毛巾没有擦掉,它仍然在黑板上.故选D.12.B.考查动词.drew绘画;left留下;wrote写;saw看到.根据上文"We cleaned the blackboard with his knife and my name came off"可知,我们用他的小刀清理了黑板,所以在黑板上留下了一些刮痕.故选B.13.A.考查动词.asked询问;discussed讨论;thought思考;heard听到.根据语境可知,埃弗勒太太从没问过刮痕的事情,也许她从没注意到.故选A.14.D.考查动词.asked询问;always总是;sometimes 有时;never从不.根据下文"Even if no one else(15)out,I knew about it"可知,"没人知道"这个说法从不是真实的,即使其他人没发现,我却知道.故选D.15.B.考查动词.worked工作(攻克);found发现;came出现;checked检查.根据语境可知,即使其他人没发现,我却知道.故选B.7.I was said to be the worst student in my class,and my family thought I was hopeless.I had to(36)D Grade Six.At that time a new teacher,Miss Sadia,came to our school.One day after class,she noticed that I was staying alone during the lunch break.She came to me and began to talk to me.It was just a(37)C conversation(对话).After that day,she gave me particular attention(特别注意) and it made me feel special.I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that(38)believed me,and my(39)D started to improve in her subject.Months later,she moved into a house near my(40)A.We would walk home together after school.Her constant (不断的) support helped me,especially in my studies,as I knew she would(41)D my grades both in her subject and the other subjects.I finally(42)second in my class.Then,after Grade Six,she started to slowly drift away(疏远),(43)A still kept aconstant check on me.By the time I was in Grade Seven,we(44)D spoke,but by then I had become the(45)C in my class.When I left my school,I was out of touch with her,as she never answered the(46)C when I called her.Then I graduated and went to a good university.One fine day,our paths crossed again.I met her at a wedding.I could not(47)asking her,"Why did you stop talking to me?" "You are a clever boy.I wanted you to be a tree(48)A on your own roots,not depending on (依靠)others.Now here you are and I feel(49)of you.You are your inspiration (启发灵感的人)and do not need to(50)C a shoulder."she said.I could not say anything,but I smiled.I'll always thank her.36.A.jump B.attend C.copy D.repeat37.A.stupid(傻的)B.useless C.normal D.secret38.A.everyone B.someone C.anyone D.nobody39.A.words B.objects C.classes D.grades40.A.home B.school C.hotel D.company41.A.change B.look C.improve D.check42.A.received B.came C.caught D.held43.A.but B.as C.or D.so44.A.ever B.often C.once D.hardly45.A.oldest B.strongest C.best D.cleverest46.A.road B.schoolyard C.phone D.machine47.A.finish B.help C.prevent D.keep48.A.standing B.flying C.growing D.sitting49.A.sad B.proud C.good D.pity50.A.give up B.get on C.look for D.take up【分析】作者在小学时老师和家长认为他是个差等生,要他留级,这时遇到了一位名叫Miss Sadia的老师,在她的帮助和鼓励下,作者取得很大进步,但是从此以后,Miss Sadia 不再给他很多关注,直到毕业后的一次偶遇,他才知道了老师这样做的真正原因.【解答】36.D考查动词辨析.A jump跳;B attend 参加;C copy复印;D repeat重复.根据I was said to be the worst student in my class,and my family thought I was hopeless 可知老师和家长都认为"我"是差生,所以不得不留级,选D.37.C考查形容词辨析.A.stupid 蠢得;B.useless无用的;C.normal 正常的;D.secret秘密的.从上下文It was just a(37)conversation(对话).After that day,she gave me particular attention(特别注意) and it made me feel special可知这只是很平常的谈话,但是后来老师却格外注意我,选C.38.B考查代词辨析.A.everyone每个人;B.someone 某人;C.anyone任何人;D.nobody没有人.从上文After that day,she gave me particular attention(特别注意) and。

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完形填空专题AI have a good friend. 1 Chinese name is Da Shan and his 2 nameis Mark Rowswell. He 3 from Canada. He can 4 English and French (法语). And he speaks Chinese very 5 . He likes China very much. Nowhe teaches English 6 Beijing. Da Shan 7 a big nose, big eyes 8 short brown hair. He has a happy family. His wife (妻子) is from Sichuan, China. They 9 two children. Da Shan`s father and mother are in Canada. But 10 like China, too. And they often come to China.( ) 1. A. He B. Him C. His( ) 2. A. English B. French C. Chinese( ) 3. A. come B. does C. comes( ) 4. A. speak B. speaks C. says( ) 5. A. good B. nice C. well( ) 6. A. at B. to C. in( ) 7. A. is B. are C. has( ) 8. A. and B. or C. so( ) 9. A. are B. have C. is( ) 10. A. they B. them C. theirBI am a new student in Class 10. 11 name is Gina Brown. My 12 name is Liu Yufei. You can 13 me Gina or Liu Yunfei. I am very happyto 14 two good friends here. One is a 15 . 16 name is Wang Lin. The other (另一个) one 17 a girl. 18 name is Xie Caixia.19 ! it is a picture of my friends and me. Besides (除了) Wang Lin, Xie Caixia and me, you can also see Mary, Michael and Lucy. So there are (有)__20__ girls in the picture.( ) 11. A. I B. Me C. My( ) 12. A. Japanese B. English C. Chinese( ) 13. A. say B. call C. speak( ) 14. A. answer B. spell C. meet( ) 15. A. boy B. girl C. girls( ) 16. A. His B. Her C. My( ) 17. A. am B. is C. are( ) 18. A. His B. Her C. My( ) 19. A. Hello B. Look C. What( ) 20. A. four B. five C. sixCHi! My name is Jane, I’m from Canada. I’m in Beijing. now. I like 21 here. So I often eat a lot 22 food. I have breakfast at home. 23 breakfast, I eat porridge and Chinese bread. My mother and father 24 are doctors, they don`t have time to cook lunch. 25 I don`t go home for lunch. I often have lunch in a restaurant near my school. The food here is good. I can have 26 foods for lunch. I eat chicken, rice and vegetables.Sometimes(有时) I eat Beijing roast duck. I have dinner at home 27 my father and mother. Sometimes we 28 with our friends. We 29 fish, vegetables and fruits(水果).What 30 you Please tell me.( ) 21. A. the food B. the drink C. the people( ) 22. A. for B. of C. from( ) 23. A. For B. Have C. On( ) 24. A. all B. two C. both( ) 25. A. so C. but( ) 26. A. the same B. same C. different( ) 27. A. to B. and C. with( ) 28. A. eating B. eat out C. have( ) 29. A. have B. to eat C. having( ) 30. A. are B. for C. aboutDJulia is 31 American girl . She is 32 New York . She’s thirteen . She 33 in a junior high school in zhengzhou. Julia often 34 up at 6;30 on weekdays . she often has a cup of tea, an egg and 35 bread for breakfast . She goes to sohool at 7;30 and 36 there before 8:00. Julia has breakfast 37 her parents at 7:25 “Have a cake, Julia. 38 very nice,”her mother 39 . “NO, thank you, Mum. I must 40 now. I’m getting late. School starts at 8:00,”says Julia.( ) 32. A. at B. to C. in( ) 33. A. study B. studies C. studying( ) 43. A. get B. gets C. put( ) 35. A. some B. any C. many( ) 36. A. get B. get to C. gets( ) 37. A. with B. for C. from( ) 38. A. Its B. It`s C. It( ) 39. A. says B. speaks C. tells( ) 40. A. to go B. goes C. goELook at this picture. This is a photo 41 my family. There are 42 people in the picture. They are my father, my mother, my brother, my sister and 43 . 44 father is very happy every day. My mother 45 near (在……旁边) my father. The boy beside (在……旁边) my mother is my 46 . The 47 near my mother is my little sister. 48 is very clever and cute. Everyone likes her very much. Who is 49 boy in the middle (在中间) Ah! It is me. 50 love my family very much.( ) 41. A. for B. on C. of( ) 42. A. five B. six C. seven( ) 43. A. me B. I C. you( ) 44. A. My B. I C. His( ) 46. A. sister B. grandfather C. brother( ) 47. A. boy B. girl C. son( ) 48. A. He B. She C. They( ) 49. A. a B. these C. the( ) 50. A. I B. Me C. MyFDo you know that girl 51 name is Judy. S 52 . She has a happy family. Her father is an English teacher in Beijing. Her mother is in 53 , too. 54 she is in Shanghai. Judy is in Beijing with her 55 . She 56 a small nose, a big mouth and blue eyes. Her hair 57 long and blond. Judy and I 58 in the same class. Mr. Zhao is our Chinese teacher. He likes playing the guitar 59 . Judy likes playing the guitar, too. She often learns it from 60 .( ) 51. A. She B. Hers C. Her( ) 52. A. old B. English C. twelve( ) 53. A. the B. England C. China( ) 54. A. But B. Then C. Or( ) 55. A. father B. mother C. brother( ) 56. A. is B. are C. has( ) 57. A. is B. are C. has( ) 58. A. am B. is C. are( ) 59. A. much B. very C. very much( ) 60. A. her B. him C. hisGLi Lin is a good friend of mine. I go to 61 home for dinner. Zhang Tao and Wang Dong 62 in his home, too. We 63 a good dinner. Thereis (有) 64 meat, chicken, fish, milk and vegtables 65 the desk. And there is some rice, noodles, cakes, water and tea on it, 66 . We like 67 very much. Li Lin and I like 68 meat, fish, vegetables, noodles and cakes. Zhang Tao and Wang Dong like to eat chicken, fish and 69 . They are really (确实地) nice. 70 are very happy.( ) 61. A. him B. he C. his( ) 62. A. are B. is C. am( ) 63. A. has B. have C. is( ) 64. A. lot B. many C. some( ) 65. A. in B. on C. at( ) 66. A. and B. so C. too( ) 67. A. them B. they C. their( ) 68. A. to have B. have C. has( ) 69. A. rice B. rices C. a rice( ) 70. A. Us B. Our C. WeHIt`s Sunday. Mr. and Mrs White go to the shop. They want to buy theirdaughter some 71 . They start (出发) 72 eight thirty. There are too many cars on the way. They can`t 73 too fast and it`s not easy to park (停) their car. It is about ten o`clock when they 74 the shop. In the shop they see a 75 dress. it`s nice. And red is their daughter`s favorite 76 . “ 77 is this dress” Mrs White asks. “It`s eighty yuan.”Answers the girl in the shop. “It`s not expensive (贵的). We`ll 78 it.” Then they find a yellow skirt. The skirt also looks very nice. Mr White says to 79 , “You buy our daughter the dress, so I`d like to buy this skirt 80 her.”Mrs White says, “All right.”The skirt is only fifty-two yuan.( ) 71. A. food B. clothes C. drinks( ) 72. A. at B. in C. on( ) 73. A. walk B. drive C. run( ) 74. A. get B. get up C. get to( ) 75. A. yellow B. red C. brown( ) 76. A. sport B. color C. clothes( ) 77. A. How much B. How many C. What color( ) 78. A. do B. take C. bring( ) 79. A. the girl B. his daughter C. Mrs White( ) 80. A. to B. for C. aboutIMy name is Lisa Green. I`m from 81 . I have a big 82 . My 83are old and they have no work. They love 84 very much. My father isa cook and my mother is a nurse. 85 is my father`s favorite sport. 86 work, he 87 it with his friends. My uncle is my father`s 88 . Heis an English teacher. He likes reading and he loves 89 a lot. I havea cousin. He is eight years old. My cousic and I often play computer games together (一起). We are very 90 .( ) 81. A. Chinese B. Canada C. American( ) 82. A. family B. room C. school( ) 83. A. parents B. grandparents C. grandpa( ) 84. A. I B. my C. me( ) 85. A. Guitar B. Basketball C. Work( ) 86. A. After B. At C. On( ) 87. A. play B. plays C. do play( ) 88. A. uncle B. aunt C. brother( ) 89. A. study B. work C. sports( ) 90. A. friendly B. useful C. happyJToday is Sunday. My parents don`t go to 91 and I don`t go to school. So we go to the 92 to do some farm work. My uncle is a farmer. He has many 93 trees on his farm. We often 94 him pick (摘) apples. We get up early this 95 . We all wear (穿) our old clothes. We also buy many kinds of food 96 my uncle`s son in a shop. Because 97 likes them verymuch. I think my uncle will 98 us a lot of apples when 99 come back.I like apples very much. I like to work 100 the farm.( ) 91. A. shop B. school C. work( ) 92. A. office B. farm C. hospital( ) 93. A. apple B. orange C. apples( ) 94. A. help B. helps C. helping( ) 95. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon( ) 96. A. to B. for C. with( ) 97. A. he B. him C. they( ) 98 A. sell B. bring C. give( ) 99. A. He B. I C. we( ) 100. A. at B. on C. in参考答案1—5 CACAC 6—10 CCABA 11--15 CCBCA 16—20 ABBBA 21—25 ABACA 26—30 CCBAC 31—35 BCBBA 36—40 CABAC 41—45 CABAC 46—50 CBBCA 51—55 CCCAA 56—60 ACCCB 61—65 CABCB 66—70 CAAAC 71—75 BABCB 76—80 BABCB 81—85 BABCB 86—90 ABCCC 91—95 CBAAB 96—100 BACCB。

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