英语高考-完形填空说明文(原卷版)
第二部分语言知识运用
精做08 完形填空说明文说明文往往围绕一个问题从不同的侧面来加以说明，通常结构严谨，句子结构复杂，因此也是高考完形填空题中较难理解的一种文体。其主要特点为：
1. 开头点题
在说明文类的完形填空中，作者一般在文章的首句直接提出说明的对象，这是掌握说明细节的前提。
2.结构清晰
说明文一般按一定的顺序展开。理清文章的说明顺序，对于正确把握文意和上下文的逻辑关系，选择正确答案具有重要意义。
3.难度较大
说明文往往采用比较正式的文体，表述准确严谨，生词术语较多，句子较长，结构较为复杂。
4.遣词用字简练
说明文一般采用简练的语言，按一定的方法介绍事物的类别、性质、特点、构造、成因、关系或事物的运动变化、发展的过程及其规律。
5.条理清晰
说明文十分讲究条理性，一般采取时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序或认知顺序来说明事物或事理。【解题技巧】
1. 快速弄清文章大意
对于此类文章我们结合选择项，进行粗读或略读，对文章的大意要先有一个大体的了解。说明文往往生词较多，而题材又比较广泛，所以阅读时，首先要能够掌握文章的大意。
2. 弄清楚说明的顺序
把握了说明顺序，就能准确把握文章的脉络，加强对整篇文章的理解。
3. 把握文章的组织结构，理清事实细节
把握语篇特征对理解文意与答题极为有利。说明性的文章一般都是一篇完整的、意思表达清楚的、逻辑比较严密的短文。在阅读这类文章时，我们一定要仔细研读文章的开头和结尾，从主题句着手，找出支持句，然后寻找文章的结论。这时，我们还要特别注意，不要被表面的一些细节所迷惑，我们在理解细节的基础上，还要斟酌文字的内涵意义，从而对文章进行深层次的理解。
4. 注重上下文语境
应逐句精读短文，逐题分析选项，对特定的语境作深入的理解，克服＂思维定势＂，根据全文大意和词不离句、句不离文的原则逐项填空。
5. 熟练做题方法，遵循四个原则：
（1）上下一致。每个选择项必须从全文出发，从大处着手，避免孤立地分析每一空格，造成误选。
（2）语法正确。从语法地角度去考虑动词的时态、语态以及词类用法。
（3）逻辑合理。在完形填空题中，逻辑推理非常重要，有时每个选择项从语法上讲都正确，但是有的是不合语境逻辑的。
（4）符合搭配。英语中固定搭配很多，需要熟练掌握，才能做好此类题目。
Cloze 1（2016·上海卷）
体裁文章话题词数建议时间难度自测正确率
382 15分钟★★★☆☆说明文一种新型管理理论——授权管理
及其作用。
In the 1960s, Douglas McGregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the now famous Theory X and Theory Y. Theory X is the idea that people instinctively 1 work and will do anything to avoid it. Theory Y is the view that everyone has the potential to find satisfaction in work.
In any case, despite so much evidence to the 2 , many managers still agree to Theory X. They believe, 3 , that their employees need constant supervision if they are to work effectively, or that decisions must be imposed from 4 without consultation. This, of course, makes for authoritarian (专制的) managers.
Different cultures have different ways of 5 people. Unlike authoritarian management, some cultures, particularly in Asia, are well known for the consultative nature of decision-making — all members of the department or work group are asked to 6 to this process. This is management by the collective opinion. Many western companies have tried to imitate such Asian ways of doing things, which are based on general 7 . Some experts say that women will become more effective managers than men because they have the power to reach common goals in a way that traditional 8 managers cannot.
A recent trend has been to encourage employees to use their own initiative, to make decisions on their own without 9 managers first. This empowerment(授权) has been part of the trend towards downsizing: 10
the number of management layers in companies. After de-layering in this way, a company may be 11 with just a top level of senior managers, front-line managers and employees with direct contact with the public. Empowerment takes the idea of delegation(委托) much further than has 12 been the case. Empowerment and delegation mean new forms of management control to 13 that the overall business plan is being followed, and that operations become more profitable under the new organization, rather than less.
Another trend is off-site or 14 management, where teams of people linked by e-mail and the Internet work on projects from their own houses. Project managers evaluate the 15 of the team members in terms of what they produce for projects, rather than the amount of time they spend on them.
1. A. desire B. seek C. lose D. dislike
2. A. contrary B. expectation C. degree D. extreme
3. A. vice versa B. for example C. however D. otherwise
4. A. outside B. inside C. below D. above
5. A. replacing B. assessing C. managing D. encouraging
6. A. refer B. contribute C. object D. apply
7. A. agreement B. practice C. election D. impression
8. A. bossy B. experienced C. western D. male
9. A. asking B. training C. warning D. firing
10. A. doubling B. maintaining C. reducing D. estimating
11. A. honored B. left C. crowded D. compared
12. A. economically B. traditionally C. inadequately D. occasionally
13. A. deny B. admit C. assume D. ensure
14. A. virtual B. ineffective C. day-to-day D. on-the-scene
15. A. opinion B. risk C. performance D. attractiveness
Cloze 2（2014·新课标全国卷I）
体裁文章话题词数建议时间难度自测正确率
249 17分钟★★★☆☆说明文各种形式的活动，如果人们经常
做，都会产生厌倦情绪。
As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine (常规) basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 1at work in people of all 2.For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 3with their new toys. But their 4soon wears off and by January those 5toys can
be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 6stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s 7interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 8bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 9of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 10but are soon looking forward to 11.The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many 12, who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 13drove for hours at a time when they first 14their driver’s licenses(执照)?Before people retire, they usually 15to do a lot of 16things, which they never had 17to do while working. But 18 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 19.And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 20.
1. A. principle B. habit C. way D. power
2. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages
3. A. working B. living C. playing D. going
4. A. confidence B. interest C. anxiety D. sorrow
5. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive
6. A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. newly-collected D. half-filled
7. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main
8. A. silently B. impatiently C. gladly D. worriedly
9. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game
10. A. courage B. calmness C. confusion D. excitement
11. A. graduation B. independence C. responsibility D. success
12. A. children B. students C. adults D. retirees
13. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely
14. A. required B. obtained C. noticed D. discovered
15. A. need B. learn C. start D. plan
16. A. great B. strange C. difficult D. correct
17. A. time B. money C. skills D. knowledge
18. A. only B. well C. even D. soon
19. A. lost B. chose C. left D. quit
20. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues
Cloze 3（2012·新课标全国卷Ⅰ）
体裁文章话题词数建议时间难度自测正确率说明文身势语在交际中的重要性246 18分钟★★★★☆
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 1than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 2than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really 3. And body language is particularly 4when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 5 a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 6, different societies treat the 7between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 8contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 9. People from Latin American countries, 10, touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it’s possible that in 11, it may look like a Latino is 12 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 13. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 14— which the Latino will in return regard as 15.
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 16. And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 17cultures, there’s a strong possibility of 18. But whatever the situation, the best 19is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 20.
1. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further
2. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages
3. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean
4. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult
5. A. well B. far C. much D. long
6. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short
7. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings
8. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone
9. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. enemies
10. A.in other words B. on the other hand
C.in a similar way
D.by all means
11. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment
12. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following
13. A. closer B. faster C.in D. away
14. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out
15. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness
16. A. talk B.travel C. laugh D. think
17. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich
18. A. curiosity B. excitement
C. misunderstanding
D. nervousness
19. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice
20. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased
Cloze 1（2019?广东省广州市2019届高三第二次模拟考试）
话题词数难度参考用时正确率发射卫星的意义313 ★★★☆☆16分钟
Always wished the Earth had a second moon？Then you will be 1 to hear that the Chengdu Aerospace Science Institute has plans to launch multiple mini moons over the next few years.
Similar to our 2 satellite，the light of the artificial orb 球体will be obtained from the sun and 3to Earth by its mirror﹣like coating. According to its designers, the 4 of light being reflected can be controlled from Earth and the light can even be 5 , if necessary.
While the multiple mini moons will certainly appear picturesque，their main purpose is to conserve 6 The Chengdu Aerospace experts claim the mini moon's dusk—like glow will allow the government to eventually 7costly streetlights in cities. They estimate that using the artificial satellite to light up Chengdu's streets at night will 8 the city 1. 2 billion yuan anally. Since the orb's location can be 9 moved，it could also be used to shine light over disaster—struck areas that have lost 10.
Once the first mini moon is 11 successfully，the experts plan to launch three12 ones. Together，the satellites，which will take turns depending on their 13 in relation to the sun，are expected to14 an area of 3，600 to 6，400 square kilometers. While the orbs will be15 through a telescope from anywhere on the globe, their real beauty will only be seen by visiting Chengdu. Officials, 16 , believe they will be a huge tourist attraction，helping improve the city's 17 .
As is often the case with major 18 , some experts are concerned. They 19 that the moons will
impact on the sleep patterns of humans and animals. However，officials believe the satellites will cause little，if any20 .
1.A. pleased B. surprised C. alarmed D. relieved
2.A. traditional B. unique C. natural D. famous
3.A. carried B. reflected C. introduced D. transformed
4.A. colour B. speed C. source D. amount
5.A. sent out B. switched off C. given away D. turned down
6.A. resources B. animals C. farmland D. space
7.A. rebuild B. expand C. improve D. remove
8.A. bring B. leave C. save D. cost
9.A. hardly B. easily C. frequently D. normally
10.A. money B. home C. contact D. power
11.A. travelling B. appearing C. working D. signaling
12.A. additional B. special C. bright D. colourful
13.A. size B. importance C. position D. function
14.A. pick up B. take up C. hold up D. light up
15.A. reliable B. visible C. available D. testable
16.A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. moreover
17.A. population B. education C. evolution D. conflict
18.A. drawback B. breakthroughs C. technology D. economy
19.A. doubt B. conclude C. worry D. agree
20.A. disturbance B. destruction C. satisfaction D. discussion
Cloze 2（江苏省南京市九月学情调研）
话题词数难度参考用时正确率古希腊戏剧的起源355 ★★★☆☆17分钟
The Beginning of Drama
There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widely accepted today is based on the 1that drama evolved from ritual(宗教仪式). The argument for this view goes as follows. In the beginning, human beings 2the natural forces of the world—even the seasonal changes—as
unpredictable, and they sought through various means to 3these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to 4the desired results were then kept and repeated until they changed into 5 rituals.
6stories arose which explained or masked the mysteries of the rituals. As times passed, some rituals were 7, but the stories, later called myths, continued to exist and provided material for art and drama.
Those who believed that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rituals contained the 8of theatre because music, dance, masks, and 9were almost always used. 10, a suitable site had to be provided for performances and 11the entire community did not participate , a(n) 12division was usually made between the ＂area of acting and theatre in which an audience sits ＂. Besides, there were performers, and, since considerable importance was 13to avoiding mistakes in the practice of rituals, religious leaders usually 14 that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often imitated (模仿) other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed (用哑剧表演出) the 15effect—success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun—16an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representatives were separated from 17activities.
Another theory traces the theater’s origin from the human interest in18. According to this view, tales about the hunt, war or other things are told and gradually spread. 19through the use of action and dialogue by a narrator and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theater to those dances that are primarily gymnastic or that are 20of animal movements and sounds.
1.A. background B. assumption C. evidence D. theory
2.A. viewed B. employed C. imagined D. dismissed
3.A. take B. possess C. guarantee D. control
4.A. start B. show C. bring D. continue
5.A. usual B. direct C. convincing D. fixed
6.A. Apparently B. Actually C. Eventually D. Naturally
7.A. spread B. abandoned C. followed D. celebrated
8.A. seed B. content C. myth D. history
9.A. costumes B. routines C. instructions D. performances
10.A. As a result B. In fact C. On the contrary D. In addition
11.A. when B. although C. unless D. while
12.A. deep B. equal C. clear D. extra
13.A. attached B. related C. committed D. tied
14.A. put up B. took up C. took on D. put on
15.A. unexpected B. unpredicted C. prepared D. desired
16.A. whenever B. as C. whatever D. so
17.A. social B. political C. economic D. religious
18.A. accounts B. story-telling C. descriptions D. drama-writing
19.A. at that time B. at a time C. at first D. at once
20.A. imitations B. creatures C. presentations D. exhibitions
Cloze 1
话题词数难度参考用时正确率不同时期社会观点的行为标准246 ★★★☆☆16分钟
If you associate modern British fiction with the cool, lonely tones of Martin Amis and Julian Barnes, and US fiction with Jonathan Franzen’s1inner worlds or John Irving’s sentimentality, it seems you have good2. An analysis of the 3texts of English-language books over the 4century concludes that, since the 1980s, words that 5emotional content have become 6more common in US books than in British ones.
The 7, by anthropologist (人类学家) Alberto Acerbi of the University of Bristol, UK, and his colleagues, takes advantage of Googl e’s database of more than 5 million digitally8books from the past several centuries. This resource has 9been used to examine the 10of literary styles and trends in literary expressions of individualism.
Such 11of the cultural information made available by new technologies has been 12＂culturomics＂(文化组学). Its 13think that these approaches can 14trends in social opinions and standards of behavior that are 15hidden within vast quantities of data.
＂Language use in books 16what people are talking about and thinking about during a 17time, so Google Books provides a fascinating 18into the past,＂says psychologist Jean Twenge of San Diego State University in California.
The 19results certainly seem to show that informal descriptions about social mood are reflected in the 20(both fiction and non-fiction) of the twentieth century.
1.A. independent B. emotional C. peaceful D. autonomous
2.A. reason B. way C. excuse D. truth
3.A. digitized B. translated C. adapted D. adopted
4.A. old B. modern C. former D. past
5.A. take B. include C. carry D. arrange
6.A. significantly B. surprisingly C. doubtfully D. instructively
7.A. book B. study C. experiment D. lecture
8.A. written B. chosen C. scanned D. made
9.A. formally B. casually C. never D. previously
10.A. evolution B. development C. progress D. revolution
11. A. learning B. mining C. searching D. using
12.A. regarded B. formed C. appointed D. called
13.A. opponents B. owners C. advocates D. writers
14.A. examine B. discover C. cause D. generate
15.A. certainly B. often C. also D. otherwise
16.A. suggests B. reflects C. explains D. displays
17.A. particular B. different C. hard D. pleasant
18.A. window B. picture C. sight D. roof
19.A. earliest B. best C. latest D. poorest
20.A. literature B. science C. politics D. economics
Cloze 1
体裁文章话题词数建议时间难度自测正确率说明文网络安全问题400 16分钟★★★★☆
The Term ＂CYBERSPACE＂was coined by William Gibson, a science-fiction writer. He first used it in a short story in 1982, and expanded on it a couple of years later in a novel Neuromancer. His 1 creation turned out to be remarkably prescient（有先见之明）. Cyberspace has become shorthand for the computing devices, networks, fiber-optic cables, and wireless links that bring the internet to billions of people around the world. The 2made by these technologies have brought tremendous benefits to everyone who uses the web to 3humanity’s collective store of knowledge every day.
But there is a darker side to this extraordinary invention. Data 4 are becoming ever bigger and more common. Last year over 800m records were lost, mainly through attacks. Among the most prominent recent 5 has been Target, whose chief executive stood down from his job in May, a few months after the giant retailer 6 that online intruders had stolen millions of digital records about its customers, including credit- and debit-card details.
The potential damage, though, extends well beyond such 7 intrusion. Wider 8_have been raised by the realization of a growing numbers of cyber-warriors being recruited by countries that see cyberspace as a new territory of warfare. America’s president, Barack Obama, said in a White House press release that cyber-threats ＂9 one of the gravest national-security dangers＂the country is facing.
Securing cyberspace is hard because the architecture of the internet was designed to promote connectivity, not 10 Its founders focused on getting it to work and did not 11 threats because the network was attached to America’s military. As hackers 12 , layers of security, from antivirus programs to firewalls, were added to try to keep them at bay. Gartner, a research firm, admits that last year organizations around the globe spent $67 billion on information security.
13, these defenses have worked reasonably well. Despite the talk about the risk of a ＂cyber 9/11＂, the internet has proved remarkably 14 . Hundreds of millions of people turn on their computers every day and bank online, shop at 15 stores, share gossip and photos with their friends on social networks and send all kinds of sensitive data over the web without ill effect. Companies and governments are shifting ever more services online.
1. A. technical B. literary C. deliberate D. noble
2. A. senses B. restrictions C. connections D. differences
3. A. break through B. keep back C. stand for D. tap into
4. A. collections B. mistakes C. leaks D. sources
5. A. hackers B. agencies C. critics D. victims
6. A. assessed B. insisted C. revealed D. concluded
7. A. social B. cultural C. civil D. commercial
8. A. gaps B. contacts C. effects D. concerns
9. A. pose B. solve C. maintain D .reduce
10. A. availability B. security C. temptation D. preservation
11. A. worry about B. specialize in C. keep away D. put off
12. A. broke down B. turned up C. fell apart D. shut down
13. A. Of course B. In another word C. On the whole D. Above all
14. A. calm and stable B. fun and fashionable
C. profitable and productive
D. wild and well-received
15. A. luxurious B. favorite C. virtual D. convenience
Cloze 2
体裁文章话题词数建议时间难度自测正确率说明文人际交往中一个重要的原则303 17分钟★★★☆☆
People are always asking what the most important element to a healthy relationship is. The 1is there are many. But there is one really important thing that all great and healthy relationships have in common—2. Yes, of course, there are some little 3lies even in the best of relationships—4surprises or unexpected birthday parties—but the truth is that happy couples communicate honestly and don’t 5to protect their own interests. So how can you have more open 6in your own relationship?
First, remember that honesty is the best policy even 7your partner might not like what you have to say. Yes, it may be 8to tell your guy that you don’t like one of his friends. But lying or holding things9will make things worse in the long run.
The next thing to be 10is to say what you have to say 11. If your partner feels 12,he will be less 13to what you have to say and may even become defensive. Your delivery is of utmost importance when you are discussing sensitive issues. Think through what you want to say 14before you bring it up. You don’t want to 15the person that you love. You just want them to be 16of the truth.
One last thing to keep in mind about communicating openly is that it enhances your relationship. If you aren’t honest about any dirty little 17you may have, they will probably come up eventually and 18you in the backside. And if you keep things to yourself, your relationship will not be based on the truth, which 19 a solid foundation. Hard 20the truth may be sometimes, honesty really is the best policy.
1. A. phenomenon B. truth C. theory D. evidence
2. A. honesty B. enthusiasm C. cooperation D. persistence
3. A. red B. purple C. white D. black
4. A. security B. privilege C. anniversary D. ambition
5. A. lie B. bargain C. complain D. interact
6. A. appreciation B. reputation C. selection D. communication
7. A. why B. when C. how D. where
8. A. tough B. immediate C. complicated D. plain
9. A.in B. on C. above D. back
10. A. serious about B. proud of C. expert at D. worthy of
11. A. obviously B. rudely C. nicely D. smoothly
12. A. puzzled B. attacked C. astonished D. satisfied
13. A. creative B. relative C. sensitive D. receptive
14. A. slightly B. thoroughly C. frequently D. briefly
15. A. suspect B. convince C. insult D. frighten
16. A. afraid B. aware C. ashamed D. capable
17. A. uniforms B. secrets C. blankets D. courts
18. A. train B. consult C. understand D. bite
19. A. picks out B. turns on C. makes for D. comes across
20. A. although B. while C. until D.as
高三英语二轮复习完形+阅读限时训练
限时完形+阅读套题训练 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One Bite at a Time Stephen was on campus（校园）to register when I first met him. One summer day 36 I was headed over to the administration building, I heard someone call my name. I 37 around and saw Philip, one of my colleagues standing with another young man. As Philip introduced me to the young man, named Stephen, he reminded him that he would be taking one of my 38 , Introduction to Literature. With a somewhat 39 expression, Stephen asked if my class was going to be “hard”. Would he be able to pass? I 40 he was concerned about failing before the 41 day of classes. We talked about what the class would 42 and I saw Stephen’s eyes getting b ig with 43 . Then I remembered a bit of classical dialog: Question: “How do you eat an elephant?” Answer: “One bite at a time.” I told him to 44 his work that way. To do his assignment（作业）, all of them, and to get them in on time. I added that most 45 students I knew made a timetable of all the assignment so they could 46 their workload. As time went on, I learned more of Stephen’s story. He had 47 in middle school. It had taken him longer to finish than most young people. Family members, including his mother, kept reminding him that he was a 48 . Now, in the face of their negative-saying he had been admitted into college. He told me that before coming to our campus no one had believed he had much 49 . S tephen didn’t become an “A”student. He didn’t make any honor rolls. Still, he managed to 50 most of his courses by being in class every day, turning in all of his assignment on time and breaking down his studying into 51 digestible parts. By passing course after course he began to gain a measure of self-respect. He was a great singer and he was 52 the school’s cross-country team. Every time I saw him on campus, he would brighten up and say, “O ne bite at a time.”Whenever he introduced me to his friends, he would tell them that he was 53 when he was supposed to be failing. His 54 , he said, was that he was 55 what I taught him before classes ever started: “Take it one bite at a time.” 36. A. after B. when C. until D. once 37. A. turned B. sat C. moved D. went 38. A. jobs B. tests C. classes D. projects
专题06-2021高考英语真题分类拔高练习-完形填空(原卷版)
2021高考英语真题分类拔高练习06 人物故事类 1.（2017·新课标Ⅲ）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But 1 apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candian 2 . Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 3 ended and he did not want her ticket to 4 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer（不可转让） 5 , but since passport information was not required when 6 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 7 it. “I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 8 a lot of joy,” said Axani. He posted his9 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the 10 passports, “More11 , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 12 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said. “It was absolutely out of13 , thousands of e-mails, people around the world 14 their stories of travel.” Axani wrote in his post that he is not 15 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 16 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 17 the ticket and travel on her own. The 18 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 19 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 20 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online. 1. A. benefits B. deposits C. restrictions D. examinations 2. A. origin B. passport C. accent D. friend 3. A. holiday B. marriage C. dream D. relationship
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高三英语阅读和完形
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） Learning to Accept I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 36 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 37 and ill. My father was 38 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 39 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 40 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 41 about life, and I told them about one of my 42 . I said that we must very often give things up 43 we grow --- our youth, our beauty, our friends --- but it always 44 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 45 up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up 46 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldn’t think of anything to say. 47 , he answered his own question: “I 48 the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness. I was also 49 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone, I 50 remember his words and become 51 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 52 to give up my small irritations. In this 53 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father. Sometimes I 54 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 55 . 36. A. Afterwards B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile 37. A. tired B. weak C. poor D. slow 38. A. already B. still C. only D. once 39. A. took B. threw C. sent D. put 40. A. impossible B. difficult C. stressful D. Hopeless 41. A. worrying B. caring C. talking D. asking 42. A. decisions B. experiences C. ambitions D. beliefs 43. A. as B. since C. before D. till 44. A. suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires
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2020年全国各地高考英语完形填空汇编(附解析)
2016年全国高考英语试卷之完形填空汇编 新课标Ⅰ卷 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was __41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out. The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck. Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go. One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life. 41. A. walking B. touring C．traveling D．rushing 42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers 43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If 44. A. each B. another C. that D. his 45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam 46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned 47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled 48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over 49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed 50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even 51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching 52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm 53. A. for B. so C. and D. but 54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash
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2017高考英语完形填空汇总和答案--完美打印版
While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语). I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL. The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 .This newness just left me 51 more. After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could. The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens. 41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal 42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion 43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create 44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken 45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request 46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task 47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed 48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason 49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted 50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance 51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting 52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain 53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count 54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious 55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize 56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for 57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated https://www.360docs.net/doc/5816955563.html,stly B.Thus C.Instead D.However 59.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected 60.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new