2019届高三高考英语完形填空专项训练精华汇总(含答案及详细解析)
2019高考英语(完形填空)练习及解析解析(3)
2019高考英语（完形填空）练习及解析解析（3）第***套完型填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Anoldmanwenttolivewithhisson,daughter-in-law,and4-year-oldgrandson.Theoldman’shands36,hiseyesightwasnotclear,andhis37unsteady〔不稳定的〕.Thefamilywere38everynightatthedinnertable.Buttheelderlygrandfather’sshakyhandsand39sightmadethisratherdifficult.Peasrolledoffhisspoonontothefloor. Whenhegraspedtheglass,40wouldoftenspill〔洒落〕ontothetablecloth.“Wemustdosomethingaboutgrandfather,”saidthehusband. Sothehusbandandwifesetasmalltableinthecorner.There,grandfatherate41inthecornerw hiletherestofthefamilyenjoyeddinneratthedinnertable.42grandfatherhadalreadybrok enadishortwo,hisfoodwasservedina43bowl.Sometimes,whenthefamily44grandfather,heh adatearinhiseyeasheatealone.45,theonlywordsthecouplehadforhimweresharp46whenhed roppedaforkorspilledfood.The4-year-oldboywatchedallthis47. Oneeveningbeforesupper,thefather48hissonplayingwithwoodscraps〔小块〕onthefloor.Heaskedthechildsweetly:“Whatareyoumaking?”Justas49,theboyanswered:“Oh,Iammakingalittle50foryouandmamatoeatyourfoodfromwhenIgrowup.”The4-year-oldboysmiledandwentbackto51onit.Thewords52theparentssomuchthattheywere53.Thentearsstartedtostreamdowntheircheek s.54nowordwasspoken,bothknewwhattheyhadtodo.Thatevening,thehusbandtookgrandfath er’shandand55ledhimbacktothefamilytable.36.A.wounded B.moved C.trembled D.dragged37.A.step B.feet C.speech D.body38.A.away B.together C.asleep D.apart39.A.losing B.failing C.disappearing D.rising40.A.food B.pan k D.dinner41.A.alone B.casually C.steadily D.bitterly42.A.After B.Since C.While D.When43.A.small B.safe C.big D.wooden44.A.glancedat B.staredatC.lookedthroughD.lookedafter45.A.However B.Otherwise C.Still D.Ratherments B.quarrels C.warnings D.remark47.A.insilence B.inadvanceC.indangerD.incharge48.A.researched B.noticedC.searchedD.explored49.A.firmly B.suddenly C.cruelly D.sweetly50.A.bowl B.cup C.spoon D.pan51.A.worship B.work C.whisper D.weave52.A.impressed B.touchedC.confusedD.struck53.A.speechless B.homelessC.fearlessD.hopeless54.A.Once B.Whether C.Though D.Unless55.A.gently B.happily C.fluently D.fortunately36.C。
2019年高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)
2019年高考英语完形填空真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)【复习检测】完形填空【★★★】While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before.My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 .This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings.I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeatedstly B.Thus C.Instead D.However59.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected60.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new【知识梳理】一．完形填空命题规律每道题目，必有线索！——合理！二．完型填空做题步骤水平高的同学：先读一遍文章，了解大意，再做题！水平低的同学：边读边做，做不出来的先空着，一会儿再刷第二遍！（1）勇敢的心：拿不准的先空着，勇敢继续往下看。
2019全国卷Ⅰ高考英语完形填空答案详细解析
2019全国卷1高考英语完形填空答案详细解析【预览部分】【完形填空答案与详细解析】【主旨大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
本文主要介绍乞力马扎罗山的垃圾污染问题以及当地管理机构努力治理之后环境的改观。
本文就游客对乞力马扎罗山自然环境的破坏展开论述，对山体环境进行介绍，意在引起人们对于自然环境的重视。
41. D。
考查动词词义辨析。
译文：每年有40,000人到非洲最高的山脉乞力马扎罗山（Kilimanjaro）旅游，他们带来了许多废品垃圾。
解答此题根本不用费什么心思，读完第一、第二句马上就明白：此题是因果逻辑推断题，即第一句是原因，第41空句是结果。
根据前文Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.可知每年都有很多人去游览乞力马扎罗山，由此可推测该空是说游客将垃圾废物随身带到了山上。
keep with意为“把……与……放一起”；mix with意为“（使）与……混合/结合”；connect with意为“与……连接”；bring sth. with sb. 意为“某人随身带来……”；故只有选项D切题。
故选D。
42.C。
考查名词词义辨析。
译文：拥挤的人群破坏了美丽的乞力马扎罗山。
此题仍然属于因果关系推断题。
根据上一句Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.可知，每年有大约四万人游览乞力马扎罗山，所以此处是指游客所造成的破坏，由此推断出本题答案是crowds（拥挤的人群）。
A. stories故事；B. buildings建筑物；C. crowds人群；D. reporters记者。
故选C。
【正文】第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(完整word版)2019年高考英语真题-完形填空及解析(7篇)
2019 年高考英语真题分类汇编专题07：完形填空一、完形填空（共7 题；共 140 分）1. ( 20 分 ) （ 2019?浙江）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually the 1 the idea is the more it gets noticed. And that's precisely why one 2 Frenchman has caught our attention.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe surviving 3 on discarded （扔掉） food. The three-month 1 900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet's 4 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can 5 the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 6 tons of food each year much of it remains inaccessible because of 7 garbage containers health regulations or business policies. Only about one in ten places 8 him food that would otherwise be discarded.For legal 9 most restaurants have a policy against 10 food waste. "Some people have even 11 their jobs by giving me food" Dubanchet said.What's 12 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet's cause. Berlin has beenthe 13 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There he had to 14 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 15 is all the more serious when you consider the 16 exercise required to bike from France to Poland."I have to get food 17 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 18 "Dubanchet explained. "Is my 19 full or empty? That is the most important thing not what I am eating."He aims to 20 his journey by mid-July. With any luck he'll turn a few more heads in the process.2. ( 20 分 ) （ 2019?北京）阅读下面短文，掌握其马虎，从每题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
(完整)2019年高考英语真题-完形填空及解析(7篇)
2019年高考英语真题分类汇编专题07：完形填空一、完形填空（共7题；共140分）1. ( 20分 ) （2019•浙江）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually the 1 the idea is the more it gets noticed. And that's precisely why one 2 Frenchman has caught our attention.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe surviving 3 on discarded（丢弃）food. The three-month 1 900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet's 4 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can 5 the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 6 tons of food each year much of it remains inaccessible because of 7 garbage containers health regulations or business policies. Only about one in ten places 8 him food that would otherwise be discarded.For legal 9 most restaurants have a policy against 10 food waste. "Some people have even 11 their jobs by giving me food" Dubanchet said.What's 12 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet's cause. Berlin has been the 13 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There he had to 14 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 15 is all the more serious when you consider the 16 exercise required to bike from France to Poland."I have to get food 17 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 18 "Dubanchet explained. "Is my 19 full or empty? That is the most important thing not what I am eating." He aims to 20 his journey by mid-July. With any luck he'll turn a few more heads in the process.2. ( 20分 ) （2019•北京）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2019年高考英语完形填空真题训练(含解析)
2019年高考英语完形填空强化训练(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案，值得下载打印练习)(共2篇，限时35分钟)ANew genetic analysis has revealed that many Amazon tree species are likely to survive human-made climate warming in the coming century, contrary to previous findings that temperature increases would cause them to die out. A study, __1__ in the latest edition of Ecology and Evolution, reveals the __2__ age of some Amazonian tree species — more than 8 million years — and __3__ shows that they have survived previous periods as warm as many of the global warming imagined periods __4__ for the year 2100.The authors write that, having survived warm periods in the past, the trees will __5__ survive future warming, provided there are no other major environmental changes. __6__ extreme droughts and forest fires will impact Amazonia as temperatures __7__，the trees will stand the direct impact of higher temperatures. The authors __8__ that as well as reducing greenhouse gas emissions to minimize the risk of drought and fire, conservation policy should remain __9__ on preventing deforestation (采伐森林) for agriculture and mining.The study disagrees with other recent researches which predicted tree species’ extinctions __10__ relatively small increases in global average air temperatures.Study co-author Dr Simon Lewis (UCL Geography) said the __11__ were good news for Amazon tree species, but warned that drought and over-exploitation of the forest remained major __12__ to the Amazon’s future.Dr Lewis said, “The past cannot be compared directly with the future.Wh ile tree species seem likely to __13__ higher air temperatures than today, the Amazon forest is being transformed for agriculture and __14__，and what remains is being degraded (使恶化) by logging (伐木), and increasingly split up by fields and roads.“Species will not move as freely in today’s Amazon as they did in previous warm periods, when there was no human __15__. Similarly, today’s climate change is extremely fast, making comparisons with slower changes in the past __16__.“With a clearer __17__ of the relative risks to the Amazon forest, we __18__ that directhuman impacts — such as forest clearances for agriculture or mining — should remain a key point of conservation policy. We also need more aggressive __19__ to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in order to make minimum the risk of drought and fire impacts and __20__ the future of most Amazon tree species.”语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
2019全国卷2完形填空及答案详解(高考)
2019年全国卷二完形填空及答案详解It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting. Ehlers ___41___about the small dog he had seen ___42___ alongside the road. He had ___43___ to coax(哄) the dog to him but, frightened, it had ___44___.Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that ___45___ dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove ___46___. After a long and careful ___47___, Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving ___48___ away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with ___49___. It just started licking(舔) Ehlers’ face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one ____50____ as lost in the local paper. The ad had a____51____ number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers ____52____ the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had ____53____ their dog.Jeff had ____54____ in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched ____55____ for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who ____56____ enough to go to that kind of ____57____,”says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue ____58____.“I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as ____59____ to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be ____60____ to go that extra mile.”41. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard42. A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping43. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued46. A. home B. past C. back D. on47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured54. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked55. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain56. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns57. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme58. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close60. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. willing【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. B51. B 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. D 56. A 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
2019届高三高考英语完形填空专项训练精华汇总(含答案及详细解析)
2019届高三高考英语完形填空专项训练精华汇总(含答案及详细解析）1、【吉林省长春市2018届高三年级四模】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、Ｃ和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It had been a long time since I had been to Jacksonville, Florida.I had driven to town___21___to find the old barber shop where my hair had been cut as a child.As I___22___around,I was a little disappointed to see the old buildings had been ___23___with new high-rise ones.After walking about a block I saw an open shoe store. Wondering whether I could get the___24___,I walked in.As I stood talking to the salesman, the front door opened and a young man about twenty came into the store in a___25___.―I need a new pair of shoes,‖said the___26___.As he turned the corner,I was ___27___to see that the young man had no legs.Seeing us___28___,the young man said,―When I was a ___29___,my parents used to buy me a new pair of shoes every year.That was such a wonderful feeling—____30____I have never forgotten.‖Soon the salesman came with a large box.He put it down on the floor,took out a boot and handed it to the young man.Placing the boot____31____his nose,the boy closed both eyes,and took a large breath.I did not know what to say as tears began to roll down his____32____. Suddenly we heard the salesman shouting to an old man ____33____who looked in the window from time to time.The young man looked at the old man and then turned to me.―Would you walk out and see what____34____that fellow wears?‖he____35____.Wondering why,I____36____walked to the front door, opened it and asked the old manto____37____.―What size shoes do you wear?‖the boy asked the man.―I don’ｔknow,‖he replied,as he____38____his old tennis shoes.―I would say nine and a half,‖I suggested.―What’ｓyour____39____hiking boot in nine and a half?‖the boy asked the salesman.Within a minute,the salesman returned with a pair of hiking boots.The boy____40____out,took the boot,placed it to his nose and took a large breath.On ce again,tears came to his eyes.―Sir,would you mind trying on these boots?‖the boy asked the old fellow.21. A.needing B.waiting C.helping D.hoping22. A.wandered B.jumped C.ran D.wondered23. A.ruined B.decorated C.replaced D.lined24. A.key B.answer C.shoes D.service25. A.wheelchair B.car C.boot D.suit26. A.salesman B.owner C.elder D.customer27. A.excited B.shocked C.ashamed D.embarrassed28. A.unsatisfied B.uninterested C.puzzled D.worried29. A.student B.manager C.barber D.kid30. A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything31. A.to B.over C.across D.on32. A.sleeves B.hands C.cheeks D.legs33. A.in horror B.in sorrow C.in relief D.in rags34. A.color B.size C.price D.material35. A.requested B.ordered C.required D.begged36. A.suddenly B.unwillingly C.slowly D.steadily37. A.leave B.enter C.visit D.meet38. A.turned around B.showed up C.turned away D.looked down at39. A.best B.dearest C.heaviest D.quickest40. A.burst B.looked C.reached D.broke2、【河南省郑州市2018届高三下学期第三次模拟】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、Ｃ和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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2019届高三高考英语完形填空专项训练精华汇总(含答案及详细解析)1、【吉林省长春市2018届高三年级四模】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It had been a long time since I had been to Jacksonville, Florida.I had driven to town___21___to find the old barber shop where my hair had been cut as a child.As I___22___around,I was a little disappointed to see the old buildings had been ___23___with new high-rise ones.After walking about a block I saw an open shoe store. Wondering whether I could get the___24___,I walked in.As I stood talking to the salesman, the front door opened and a young man about twenty came into the store in a___25___.―I need a new pair of shoes,‖said the___26___.As he turned the corner,I was ___27___to see that the young man had no legs.Seeing us___28___,the young man said,―When I was a ___29___,my parents used to buy me a new pair of shoes every year.That was such a wonderful feeling—____30____I have never forgotten.‖Soon the salesman came with a large box.He put it down on the floor,took out a boot and handed it to the young man.Placing the boot____31____his nose,the boy closed both eyes,and took a large breath.I did not know what to say as tears began to roll down his____32____. Suddenly we heard the salesman shouting to an old man ____33____who looked in the window from time to time.The young man looked at the old man and then turned to me.―Would you walk out and see what____34____that fellow wears?‖he____35____.Wondering why,I____36____walked to the front door, opened it and asked the old man to____37____.―What size shoes do you wear?‖the boy asked the man.―I don’t know,‖he replied,as he____38____his old tennis shoes.―I would say nine and a half,‖I suggested.―What’s your____39____hiking boot in nine and a half?‖the boy asked the salesman.Within a minute,the salesman returned with a pair of hiking boots.The boy____40____out,took the boot,placed it to his nose and took a large breath.On ce again,tears came to his eyes.―Sir,would you mind trying on these boots?‖the boy asked the old fellow.21. A.needing B.waiting C.helping D.hoping22. A.wandered B.jumped C.ran D.wondered23. A.ruined B.decorated C.replaced D.lined24. A.key B.answer C.shoes D.service25. A.wheelchair B.car C.boot D.suit26. A.salesman B.owner C.elder D.customer27. A.excited B.shocked C.ashamed D.embarrassed28.A.unsatisfied B.uninterested C.puzzled D.worried29. A.student B.manager C.barber D.kid30. A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything31. A.to B.over C.across D.on32. A.sleeves B.hands C.cheeks D.legs33. A.in horror B.in sorrow C.in relief D.in rags34. A.color B.size C.price D.material35. A.requested B.ordered C.required D.begged36. A.suddenly B.unwillingly C.slowly D.steadily37. A.leave B.enter C.visit D.meet38.A.turned around B.showed up C.turned away D.looked down at39. A.best B.dearest C.heaviest D.quickest40. A.burst B.looked C.reached D.broke2、【河南省郑州市2018届高三下学期第三次模拟】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Fifteen years ago,I took a summer vacation in Lecce in Italy.After climbing up a hill for a full view of the blue sea,I paused to catch my___21___and then positioned myself to take a photo.Unfortunately,just as I took out my camera,a woman approached from behind and___22___herself right in front of my___23___.Like me,she was here to stop,sigh and appreciate the scenery.___24___as I was,after about15minutes,my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would___25___ take,I was upset.Should I ask her to___26___so that I could take just one picture of the landscape?Sure,I could have asked her,but something___27___me doing so. She seemed so___28___in her observation.I didn’t want to mess with that.Another15minutes passed and I grew more___29___.The woman was still there.I decided to take the photo___30___. And now when I look at it,I think her___31___in the photo is what makes the image___32___.The landscape,beautifulon its own,somehow comes to life and breathes___33___ this woman is engaging with it.This photo,with the ___34___beauty that unfolded before me and the woman who ___35___it,now hangs on the wall in my bedroom.What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and___36___on a strangers bedroom wall?A bedroom,after all,is a very private space,in which a woman I don’t even know has been kept forever.In some ways,she has been ___37___in my house.Perhaps we all live in each other’s space.Perhaps this is what photos are fo r:to___38___us that we all appreciate beauty,and that we all share a common___39___ for pleasure and connection.This photo is a reminder,a captured moment,an unspoken ___40___between two women,separated only by a thin square of glass.21. A.sight B.breath C.way D.attention22. A.planted B.found C.lost D.enjoyed23. A.concern B.photo C.view D.direction24. A.Cautious B.Curious C.Casual D.Patient25. A.eventually B.randomly C.extremely D.hurriedly26. A.back away B.go over C.move along D.stay out27. A.caught B.sent C.got D.prevented28. A.anxious B.content C.quiet D.confident29. A.excited B.annoyed C.worried D.confused30. A.anyway B.somehow C.instead D.indeed31. A.beauty B.behavior C.determination D.presence32.A.puzzling B.disappointing C.interesting D.boring33. A.unless B.because C.although D.until34. A.strange B.regrettable C.distant D.unique35. A.ruined B.created C.missed D.discovered36. A.protected B.observed C.frozen D.drawn37. A.hanging B.living C.shining D.wandering38. A.promise B.tell C.convince D.remind39. A.respect B.plan C.desire D.sense40. A.conversation B.result C.trust D.love3、【2018·全国I】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。