精选中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题14连词和状语从句语法综合演练
状语从句专项训练 -2024年中考英语二轮复习 语法专项突破(含答案解析)
中考英语一轮复习语法专项突破状语从句专项训练（含答案解析）题型：单项选泽，单句填空（正确形式、汉语提示）一、单项选择1．—It’s hard for Tina to succeed in losing weight.—Yeah. ________ she eats less and exercises every day.A．Unless B．After C．If D．Since2．I didn’t understand the meaning ________ you told me.A．or B．because C．until D．if3．—_________ time goes on, her illness gets worse and worse.—She is always a strong-minded lady. Hope a miracle will happen.A．When B．While C．Once D．As4．—You needn’t take an umbrella with you unless it ________ tomorrow.—Yes, you are right.A．is raining B．will rain C．rains D．rained5．Jimmy would not get up for breakfast, ________ his dad had already pulled him from his bed several times.A．because B．until C．although D．if6．I don’t know ________ or not he will come here. ________ he comes here tomorrow, I will call you.A．whether, Whether B．if, IfC．if, Whether D．whether, If7．—How was your trip to Mount Huang?—Perfect. It was ________ fine weather ________ we enjoyed the amazing view, especially the cloud sea.A．enough; to B．too; to C．such; that D．so; that8．I believe our environment must be improved a lot ________ we stick to planting more trees.A．as a result B．thanks to C．as long as D．as well as9．______ we haven’t seen each other for long, we’ll never break off our fr iendship.A．Now that B．Ever since C．Even though D．Because ofA．doesn’t finish B．finishesC．will finish D．won’t finish11．Bob often helped out at the old people’s home in his spare time ________ he was at college.A．how B．where C．when D．who12．—I want to know if Maria ________ us.—If she ________ her homework in ten minutes, she will join us.A．joins; will finish B．will join; finishes C．will join; will finish 13．Miss Lin is popular with her students ________ she has little experience in teaching.A．although B．until C．if D．because14．While everyone _________ at the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.A．is laughing B．laugh C．laughs D．was laughing 15．Many students didn’t realize the importance of study ________ they left school.A．until B．after C．when D．if16．_______ there are many challenges to face, we won’t give up sending astronauts to the Mars.A．When B．Once C．Although D．Because17．________ you treat others with your heart, you will get friendship in return.A．Unless B．Until C．Because D．If18．My phone bill is high ________ I have lots of friends and we like to talk on the phone.A．or B．so C．but D．because19．________ my home is far from school, ________ I keep walking to school every day.A．Although, but B．/, butC．Although, / D．Although, so20．We ________ to the zoo if the weather is fine tomorrow.A．will go B．go C．went D．have gone21．You won’t attend the meeting on time ________ you don’t hurry.A．before B．though C．until D．if22．________ I said to her, she still didn’t believe me.C．No matter where D．No matter what23．I ________ go to bed ________ I finished my work.A．won’t; until B．don’t; until C．didn’t; until D．didn’t; if24．We should protect the environment _________ we can make a better world to live in.A．even though B．so that C．as soon as D．as far as25．How exciting the 100-metre hurdling race is! You can never know who the winner will be ________ it ends.A．before B．after C．when D．since26．—David, your dream will come true ________ you don’t give up easily.—Yes, you’re right.A．as soon as B．so that C．as long as D．even though 27．Spiders are considered friends to gardeners ________ they eat lots of bugs that attack plants.A．although B．unless C．because D．until28．Betty managed to work out the physics problem ________ it was difficult.A．so that B．as soon asC．even though D．before29．________ it snowed hard, ________ I still went for a walk.A．Though; but B．Though; / C．/; / D．/; though30．The book is ________ interesting ________ all of us like it.A．such; to B．such; that C．so; to D．so; that31．It is ________ that we’d like to go out for a walk.A．a lovely day B．too lovely a dayC．so lovely a day D．such lovely a day32．— I want to know if we ________ a picnic in the park next Sunday.—If it ________, we’ll go there by bus together.A．have, won’t rain B．will have, will rainC．will have, doesn’t rain D．have, rains33．—How about having a school trip tomorrow?—We will go _______ the weather is fine.34．He left the office in a hurry _________ he could catch the last train to his hometown.A．so that B．in order to C．even if D．because of35．He is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him.A．a B．an C．the D．/36．Get up early ________ you can have enough time to exercise.A．so that B．as a result of C．because of D．now that37．He was told that it would be at least three more months ________ he could recover and return to work.A．when B．before C．since D．that38．—She wouldn’t change herself ________ she knew she was wrong.—She never takes advice from others.A．even though B．in that case C．as if D．as long as 39．—Mick, let’s have a picnic outdoors!—Oh, I won’t do that ________ I finish my homework.A．if B．until C．because D．since40．—I’m afraid that we can’t work out the math problem _________ the teacher helps us.—That’s true. It’s too difficult.A．after B．unless C．because D．if二、单句填空70．The teacher asked me to read aloud （以便于）all the students could hear me.参考答案：1．A考查连词辨析。
中考英语总复习 第二部分 专项语法 高效突破 专项14 复合句课件_1
C．whom D．where
19．[2017·滨州，32题]I’d like to tell you about the table manners __A__ you should know when you visit France.
if，whatever，wherever
目的状语从句 so that，in order that
结果状语从句 so...that，such...that
注意：在时间和条件状语从句中，从句必须遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句是一 12般/10将/20来21 时态时，从句用一般现在时代替将来时，在意义(yìyì)上仍然保持一致。
C．how much you can afford
D．where you are driving
12/10/2021
第九页，共十九页。
6．[2016·滨州，34题]—What did your father say to you just now? —He asked me __C__．
A．that I would like to see a movie B．where I will spend my holiday C．if I enjoyed myself at the party
—I’m looking for the ring __A__ my husband bought me last
year.
A．that B．who C．whom D．it
16．[2013·滨州，30题]Most students like the teachers __B__
understand them well. A．which B．who
云南省201x年中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题14连词和状语从句练习
语法专题（十四）连词和状语从句【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.电影《功夫熊猫》如此精彩,以至于许多孩子都喜欢看。
The movie Kung Fu Panda is wonderful many children enjoy watching it.2.吸烟会让他的病情加重,除非他立即戒烟。
Smoking will make his illness worse he smoking at once.3.我和父亲都喜欢看篮球比赛。
my father I love watching basketball matches.4.上周六,汤姆和玛丽都没有和我们一起去看电影。
Tom Mary went to the movies with us last Saturday.5.我一收到你的来信就会打电话给你。
I you up I hear from you.Ⅱ.单项填空6.We must get back to work, we won’t finish everything.A.andB.butC.soD.or7. Lily Lucy is going with you, because one of them must stay at home.A.Not only; but alsoB.Neither; norC.Both; andD.Either; or8.You will fail the exam you work hard.A.unlessB.onceC.sinceD.after9.—Ring me up you come to my house, will you?—Sure, I will.A.thoughB.whileC.beforeD.until10. Mr.Smith has learned Chinese for only half a year, he can speak it very well.A.ButB.SoC.AlthoughD.And【语法综合演练】单项填空1.[xx·云南] We don’t know the love of our parents we become parents ourselves one day.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since2.[xx·昆明] I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, I have not lost my life.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If3.[xx·云南] You’ll get good grades you work hard.A.althoughB.soC.ifD.unless4.[xx·曲靖] The TV news talked about a car accident near our house I was eating.A.as soon asB.sinceC.whileD.until5.[xx·昆明模拟] We will go for a picnic it rains tomorrow.A.sinceB.ifC.untilD.unless6.[xx·昆明模拟] —WeChat Pay（微信支付）makes our life convenient.—Yes, we can buy things we don’t take any money.A.unlessB.becauseC.even ifD.so that7.[xx·无锡] He stayed up very late that night. he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A.UntilB.AfterC.WhileD.As8.[xx·宜宾改编] She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A.as soon asB.unlessC.thoughD.until9.[xx·苏州] —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?—Walk straight on you see a white building.It’s right there.A.thoughB.sinceC.untilD.if10.[xx·泰州] Mum won’t let Simon go out unless he promises to be back 10 o’clock tonight.A.tillB.beforeC.asD.since11.[xx·盐城] Work hard, you’ll have a big success.A.orB.butC.andD.yet12.[xx·黄石] I always get up early on weekdays, I’m afraid I will be late for school.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.then13.[xx·黔南] Jack has learned more about teamwork（团队合作）he joined the soccer team.A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.though14.[xx·咸宁] —Harry Potter is an interesting novel I want to read it again.—I agree with you.A.so; thatB.too; toC.such; thatD.as; as15.[xx·河南] The words “racecar”, “kayak”and “level”are the same they are read left to right or right to left.A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.whether单项填空1.He didn’t go to school yesterday he was ill.A.becauseB.because ofC.ifD.so2.—I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you, Lucy?—Yes.It has been almost 20 years we were together.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.until3.They will lose the game they try their best.A.unlessB.onceC.sinceD.after4. we felt tired, we felt happy.A.Though; butB.If; butC.Though; /D.If; /5.The little boy is lovely everyone likes him.A.such; thatB.too; toC.so; thatD.such; so6.—What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?—He was reading a magazine I was writing an e mail.A.as soon asB.afterC.untilD.while7.She is a nice girl we all like her.A.such; thatB.too; toC.so; thatD.very; that8.Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take years you become true friends with someone.A.beforeB.afterC.becauseD.unless9.He asked me he could go to Beijing to watch the game by plane.A.thatB.ifC.howD.what10.Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills.A.soB.orC.butD.for11.Basketball has a history of nearly 300 years. Today it is still loved by the young the old.A.both; andB.either; orC.not; butD.neither; nor12.Yesterday was very cold, he had a swim in the river as usual.A.soB.andC.butD.or13. it was raining heavily, the farmers went on working in the fields.A.Though; /B.Though; butC.Because; /D.Because; so14.—Do you have a big library?—No, we don’t. At least, not yours.A.bigger asB.as big thanC.as bigger thanD.as big as15.Please give the message to him when you .A.see himB.will see himC.saw himD.are going to see him参考答案【考点过关训练】Ⅰ．1．so; that 2．unless; gives up 3．Both; and4．Neither; nor 5．will call; as soon asⅡ．6—10 DDACC【语法综合演练】中考体验1—5 ACCCD 6—10 CDACB 11—15 CABCD能力训练1—5 AAACC 6—10 DAABA 11—15 ACADA 如有侵权请联系告知删除，感谢你们的配合！。
点拨中考(河北专版)中考英语 第二部分 河北中考 语法必备 专项14 连词、并列复合句及主从复合句课
(2)表示选择关系。 eg：Work hard，or you’ll fall behind. 努力学习，否则你就会落后。 Not I but a friend of mine has been to London. 不是我而是我的一个朋友去过伦敦。
(3)表示转折关系。
第二部部分分 河河北北中中考考语法语必法备必备
Tips：条件状语从句的复合句和并列句的转换： ①“祈使句＋ and ＋简单句(通常用一般将来时或含有情态
动词)” 这类并列句通常可以与含有if引导的条件状语从句 的复合句进行转换，且条件状语从句是肯定形式。 eg：Work hard, and you’ll make great progress.＝If you work
第二部部分分 河河北北中中考考语法语必法备必备
(4)表示因果关系。 eg：I’m busy these days, ___s_o___ I have no time to watch TV. 近来我很忙，所以没时间看电视。 Tip：as well as 连接两个并列主语时谓语动词要与as well as 前面的主语保持人称与数的一致；而not only...but also... /neither...nor.../either...or...等在连接两个并列主语时，谓 语动词遵循“就近原则”。
(2)条件状语从句 条件状语从句通常由从属连词if, unless, as long as等引导。 eg:_U__n_l_es_s__you work hard, you won’t pass the exam. 除非你努力学习，否则你不会通过考试的。 ＝__I_f_ you don’t work hard, you won’t pass the exam. 如果你不努力学习，你就不会通过考试。 ___A_s_l_o_n_g_a_s__ you keep on, you will succeed at last. 只要你坚持，你最终会成功的。 Tip：★条件状语从句也符合“主将从现”的原则。
(临沂专版)2018中考英语总复习-第二部分-专项语法-高效突破-专项14-并列句与复合句课件
3．[2015·临沂，29]The police wondered __B__． A．whose handbag it is B．whose handbag it was C．whose handbag is it D．whose handbag was it
4．[2014·临沂，30]—Dad，can you tell me __A__ to the amusement park? —The day after tomorrow. A．when we are going B．whn we went C．when are we going D．when did we go
考点4 定语从句
在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中某一名词或代词的从句 ，叫作定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词，通常位 于定语从句之前。含定语从句的复合句的基本结构为：先 行词＋关系词＋定语从句。 如：A doctor is a person who looks after people’s health.
由if或whether引导
I wonder if / whether you would mind making less noisቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ.我想知道你是否介意小点儿声。
由连接代词who， Did you find out who stole the money？你查
what，whose引导 出来是谁偷的钱了吗？
当主句是过去时时，宾语从句I thought that you were Li Ming’s
必须用过去的某种时态(一般 brother.我原以为你是李明的弟弟。I
过去时，过去进行时，过去将heard that you were ill yesterday.
来时，过去完成时等)
2019年中考英语二轮复习 第二篇 语法突破篇 语法专题(十四)宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句
状语从句 考点一状语从句的分类
1.时间状语从句 引导词有when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, not…until…, as soon as等。 When he comes back, I'll give you a call. 他回来时,我会给你打电话的。 They didn't stop until they finished the work. 他们直到完成工作才停下来。 I'll ring you as soon as I reach Beijing. 我一到北京就给你打电话。
18
(5)当主句是以who或 which 开头的特殊疑问句时。 Who is the man that is standing over there? 站在那边的那个人是谁? Which of us that know something about physics doesn't know this? 在我们懂点物理的人当中有谁不知道这个? (6)先行词既有人又有物时。 We talked about the persons and things that we could remember. 我们谈论了我们所能记得的人和事。 (7)time作先行词且前面有序数词或 last 修饰时,定语从句用 that 来引导(that可省略)。 This is the last time (that) I shall give you a lesson.这是我最后一次给你们上课了。 The first time (that) I saw him was in 2016.我第一次见到他是在2016年。
12
考点二 主句与从句时态一致的问题
最新中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题14连词和状语从句课
考点三 主句与从句时态一致的问题
1.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,主句和从句之间的时态一致问题一般分为下列几种情况: （1）主现从现: 若主句是祈使句或主句中有情态动词,那么从句用一般现在时表示将来。 Be careful when you cross the road. 过马路时要小心。 The traffic must stop when the lights 当红灯亮时,车辆必须停下来。 .
turn/are red （2）主将从现: 若主句用一般将来时,那么从句用一般现在时表示将来。 I will visit my good friend when I 当我有空时,我将去看望我的好朋友。 If she here tomorrow, I will go to the park with her. have 如果明天她来这里,我将和她一起去公园。 comes time.
It was raining so hard that we couldn’t see the road. 雨下得如此大,以至于我们看不见路。
5.让步状语从句 引导词有though, even though/if, although, “no matter+疑问词”等。 Even though/if you say so, I do not believe it. 即使你这么说,我也不信。 6.目的状语从句 引导词有so that, in order that等。 I need to get up early so that I can catch the early bus. 我需要早起,以便赶上早班公交车。 7.方式状语从句 引导词有as if, as though, as等。
2.表示选择关系 常见的有or （或;或者;还是;否则;不然）, either…or…（或者……或者……; 不是……就是……）, not…but…（不是……而是……）等。
中考英语总复习同步：第二篇 语法突破篇 语法专题14 宾语从句状语从句和定语从句
语法专题(十四) 宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句语法综合演练宾语从句Ⅰ.用适当的连接词填空1.Excuse me, can you tell me the National Space Station lies?2.—Do you know Ann goes to work every day?—Usually by underground.3.Could you tell me we can do by WeChat?4.—I am worried about I can get great grades in the final exams. —Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.5.My grandmother always asks me she can use her new iPad.6.—Excuse me. I wonder the plane can land on time.—Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.7.You do not win respect by showing you are, but what you’re able to do.8.—Could you tell me you will start your vacation?—In a week.9.—I wonder Jane gets on so well with her classmates.—Because she always cares much about others.10.—Excuse me, could you please tell me it is from here to the airport? —Sure. It’s about 100 kilometers.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子1.Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear (老师说的话).2.Could you tell me (你在做什么) at this time yesterday?3.Could you tell me (这本小说我能借多久)?4.Our geography teacher told us (地球围绕太阳转).5.They haven’t decided (是否去购物) or not tomorrow.Ⅲ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
河北省中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题14连词和状语从句语法综合演练
语法专题（十四）连词和状语从句语法综合操练1. [2018 ·上海 ] Mr. Black walked around and offered help we were doing an experiment.A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless2.[2018·莱芜 ]Jerry will succeed in working out the problem he gives up.A.ifB.becauseC.soD.unless3.[ 2018·扬州 ]Hawking is no longer with us he will continue to inspire the world.A.soB.ifC.butD.as4.[2018·沈阳 ]My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others they were young.A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.before5.[2018·百色 ]Wu Lan is still young, she can help her mother do some housework on weekends.A.SoB.UntilC.ThoughD.Unless6.[2018·盘锦 ]— I am terribly sorry,I can’t go shopping with you this afternoon.—It ’s OK. We can go next time.A.soB.butC.andD.or7. [2018 ·辽阳 ]I can lend my bike to you you promise to take good care of it.A.whileB.ifC.althoughD.unless8. [2018 ·云南 ]We don’t know the love of our parents we become parents ourselves one day.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since9. [2018 ·梧州 ]Hurry up,you’ll miss th e early bus.A.orB.andC.soD.but10. [2018 ·昆明 ]I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, I have not lost my life.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If11.[2018·黔南 ]my friends I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time.A.Both; andB.Not only; but alsoC.Either; orD.Neither; nor12.[2018·黔南 ] Jack has learned more about teamwork（团队合作）he joined the soccer team.A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.though13.[2018·咸宁 ]— Harry Potter is an interesting novel I want to read it again.— I agree with you.A.so; thatB.too; toC.such; thatD.as; as14. [2018 ·黄石 ] I always get up early on weekdays,I ’m afraid I will be late for school.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.then15. [2018 ·十堰 ]—Mike, please turn down the music.Dabao Erbao are sleeping.—Sorry, I ’ll do it right away.A.Neither; norB.Either; orC.Both; andD.Not only; but also16. [2018·无锡 ]He stayed up very late that night.he woke up in the morning, the sun was alreadyhigh up in the sky.A.UntilB.AfterC.WhileD.As17. [2018·资阳 ] We will achieve our China Dream we work hard and never give up.A.andB.soC.ifD.but18. [2018·天水 ] Taxi Apps（打车软件） can help us travel around more easily.more and more people like using them.A.OrB.SoC.AndD.But19. [ 2018·苏州 ]—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?— Walk straight on you see a white building. It’s right there.A.thoughB.sinceC.untilD.if20. [2017 ·德州 ] Many people like reading newspapers they can learn what’s happening in the world.A.so thatB.ever sinceC.as soon asD.even though21. [2017 ·东营 ] WeChat Pay makes our life convenient. We can buy things we don’t take any money.A.unlessB.becauseC.even ifD.so that22.To make your DIY work perfect, you’d bet ter not start you get all the tools ready.A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.after23.Which would you like, tea milk?A.andB.orC.butD.so24. [2018 ·兰州 ] I will call you as soon as he here.A.arriveB.will arriveC.arrivesD.arrived25. [2018 · 木] While Nick CCTV News, someone knocked at the door.A.watchedB.was watchingC.watchD.watches参照答案1.A2.D if 意“假如” ;because意“因” ;so 意“所以” ;unless意“除非” , 相当于if ⋯not, 意“如果⋯⋯不”。
2024年人教版中考英语总复习第二部分语法突破专题四动词语态
第二篇 语法专题篇
命题点 2 无语态提示词 一、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空
A组 1. (中考·鄂州改编)—The Family Education Promotion Law
(《家庭教育促进法》) w__a_s_p_a_s_s_e_d (pass) on Oct. 23, 2021. — Yeah! It came into effect (生效)on Jan. 1, 2022.
第二篇 语法专题篇
B组 1. (2023·连云港改编)To make the environment much better, more
trees ____w__il_l_b_e_p__la_n_t_e_d__ (plant)next year. 2. (2023·鄂州改编)—What language _i_s_s_p_o_k_e_n__ (speak)in
第二篇 语法专题篇
4. (2023·扬州改编)Sand turns into glass when it __i_s_h_i_t__ (hit) by lightning.
5. (中考·铁岭、葫芦岛) —Mr. Wang is very famous in our school. — That’s for sure. He __w_i_ll_b__e_i_n_te_r_v_i_ew__e_d__ (interview) by reporters tomorrow.
第二篇 语法专题篇
4. (中考·贺州改编)After the boy’s homework _w__a_s _fi_n_i_sh__ed__ (finish), he went out to play.
5. (2023·抚顺东洲区模拟)As the leader of our group, Amy __w_a_s_i_n_v_it_e_d__ (invite)to attend the meeting in Beijing and she felt happy about it.
2024年中考英语二轮复习语法突破课件---连词+课件
is still much waiting to be discovered.
A. If
B. Since
C. Unless
D. Though
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
（ B ）13. To avoid the virus（病毒）， we should wash hands more carefully we have meals.
A. so
B. before
C. because
D. although
（ A ）14. We should do everything to protect the Earth，
we’ll
lose our home.
A. or
B. so
C. and
D. but
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
together.
A. because
B. unless
C. since
D. when
（ D ）6. （2023·淮南一模）In Chinese families， people won’t start
dinner the elders take their seats.
A. after
B. when
the room.
A. until
B. before
C. although
D. so
（ A ）2. I had invited them all to come to the party，
临沂2018中考英语总复习第二部分专项语法高效突破专项14并列句与复合句课件2
She got a computer which / that her parents bought for her.她有一 台电脑，这台电脑是她父母给她买的。
The boy whose father is a doctor
studies very hard.他爸爸是位医生
whose 定语 人、物 的这个男孩学习非常刻苦。The room
14．[2014·临沂，27]After Mandela was free(自由的)in 1990，he chose to shake hands with the people _D___ wanted to kill him. A．whose B．which C．/ D．who 15．[2011·临沂，24]Peter likes music__A__is very loud and energetic. A．that B．who C．whom D．/ 16．[2010·临沂，33]Teenagers love teachers __B__are energetic and friendly. A．whom B．who C．which D．/ 17．[2008·临沂，23]If a bag is filled with books and pens，it must belong to someone__D__works hard. A．which B．/ C．whom D．who
works.这就是我妈妈工作的那个学校。 Could you explain the reason why 原因 you were late? 你能解释一下你迟到 的原因吗？
十年真题全练 并列句不是临沂中考单项填空的常考点，有隔年考查的趋
势，但复合句中的状语从句、宾语从句和定语从句则每年都考。 在2018年临沂英语中考中，单项填空一定会有1道题考查状语从 句，主要考查连词辨析；1道考查宾语从句，主要考查语序和时 态；1道考查定语从句，主要考查关系代词。
2020中考英语 二轮专项复习 第14单元 连词和复合句
课件目录
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or 表选择，意为“或者”
表因果、承接关系，意为“因此”，不可以与 because 同 so
时出现在一个句子中
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【注意】(1)否定句中两部分都有否定词时用and连接。 (2)句中含有without时，肯定句中用or，否定句中用and。 (3)and与or都可以与if引导的条件状语从句转换。 2. 从属连词 从属连词就是引导状语从句的连词，见本单元考点三从属连词及状语从句。
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☆【典题链接】
（ B ）1. [2018·南京改编] Mexican and TexMex foods were popular in the
USA, ______ now Chinese food has more fans.
A. because B. but
C. so
【解析】 考查连词辨析。句意：墨西哥食物在美国很流行，但是中国食物现
课件目录
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并列 关系
转折 关系
and (和；与), both…and…(既…… Both he and his
又……), not only…but also…(不 friends like playing
但 …… 而 且 ……), basketball. 他和他的
neither…nor…( 既 不 …… 也 朋友们都喜欢打篮
(3)whether 或 if 引导的一般疑问句 I wonder if/whether you have told
或选择疑问句作宾语时，从句改 the news to Li Lei.我想知道你是否
用陈述语序
已经告诉李雷这个消息了。
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语法专题（十四）连词和状语从句语法综合演练1.[2018·上海] Mr. Black walked around and offered help we were doing an experiment.A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless2.[2018·莱芜] Jerry will succeed in working out the problem he gives up.A.ifB.becauseC.soD.unless3.[2018·扬州] Hawking is no longer with us he will continue to inspire the world.A.soB.ifC.butD.as4.[2018·沈阳] My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others they were young.A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.before5.[2018·百色] Wu Lan is still young, she can help her mother do some housework on weekends.A.SoB.UntilC.ThoughD.Unless6.[2018·盘锦]—I am terribly sorry, I can’t go shopping with you this afternoon.—It’s OK. We can go next time.A.soB.butC.andD.or7.[2018·辽阳] I can lend my bike to you you promise to take good care of it.A.whileB.ifC.althoughD.unless8.[2018·云南]We don’t know the love of our parents we become parents ourselves one day.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since9.[2018·梧州]Hurry up, you’ll miss the early bus.A.orB.andC.soD.but10.[2018·昆明] I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, I have not lost my life.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If11.[2018·黔南] my friends I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time.A.Both; andB.Not only; but alsoC.Either; orD.Neither; nor12.[2018·黔南] Jack has learned more about teamwork（团队合作）he joined the soccer team.A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.though13.[2018·咸宁]—HarryPotter is an interesting novel I want to read it again.—I agree with you.A.so; thatB.too; toC.such; thatD.as; as14.[2018·黄石] I always get up early on weekdays, I’m afraid I will be late for school.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.then15.[2018·十堰]—Mike, please turn down the music. Dabao Erbao are sleeping.—Sorry, I’ll do it right away.A.Neither; norB.Either; orC.Both; andD.Not only; but also16.[2018·无锡] He stayed up very late that night. he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A.UntilB.AfterC.WhileD.As17.[2018·资阳] We will achieve our China Dream we work hard and never give up.A.andB.soC.ifD.but18.[2018·天水]Taxi Apps（打车软件） can help us travel around more easily. more and more people like using them.A.OrB.SoC.AndD.But19.[2018·苏州]—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?—Walk straight on you see a white building. It’s right there.A.thoughB.sinceC.untilD.if20.[2017·德州]Many people like reading newspapers they can learn what’s happening in the world.A.so thatB.ever sinceC.as soon asD.even though21.[2017·东营]WeChat Pay makes our life convenient. We can buy things we don’t t ake any money.A.unlessB.becauseC.even ifD.so that22.To make your DIY work perfect, you’d better not start you get all the tools ready.A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.after23.Which would you like, tea milk?A.andB.orC.butD.so24.[2018·兰州] I will call you as soon as he here.A.arriveB.will arriveC.arrivesD.arrived25.[2018·乌鲁木齐] While Nick CCTV News, someone knocked at the door.A.watchedB.was watchingC.watchD.watches参考答案1.A2.Dif意为“如果”;because意为“因为”;so意为“因此”;unless意为“除非”,相当于if…not,意为“如果……不”。
这里表示“如果他放弃的话,他就不会成功”,故用unless。
故选D。
3.Cso意为“因此”,表示结果;if意为“如果”,表示假设;but意为“但是”,表示转折;as意为“因为,由于”,表示原因。
根据句意可知前后两个分句间应该是转折关系。
故选C。
4.Awhen意为“当……的时候”;since+一般过去时句子,主句用现在完成时;after意为“在……之后”;before意为“在……之前”。
根据句意判断用when。
5.C 句意:虽然吴兰仍然年龄小,但是在周末她能帮助妈妈做家务。
so意为“因此”;until意为“直到……为止”;though意为“虽然”;unless意为“除非;如果不”。
根据句意可知前半句和后半句之间是让步关系。
故选C。
6.B7.B8.A9.A10.C 句意:尽管在这场可怕的地震中我失去了一切,但我没有丢失生命。
because意为“因为”;so意为“因此”;although意为“尽管”;if意为“如果”。
根据句意可知前后两句之间是让步关系。
故选C。
11.D12.B13.C14.A 根据前后两个分句之间是因果关系可知选A。
15.C 根据谓语动词are可知,主语是复数。
用bo th…and…,表示“……和……两者都”。
故选C。
16.D17.C18.Bor意为“或者;否则”,表示选择或转折关系;so意为“因此”,表示前因后果关系;and意为“并且”,表示并列关系;but意为“但是”,表示转折关系。
根据句意可知,这里要用连词so,表示“因为打车软件好用,因此很多人喜欢用”。
故选B。
19.C。