新世纪英语配套词组翻译(高二上 unit1)
新世纪英语高二上
you good.
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 翻译：Joe需要一段时间才能术后痊愈。 It takes Joe some time to recover from his
CE-TRANSLATION (Text：1-11)
1.纽约是个移民众多的城市，每个民族都把自己的文化带 到这个城市来。
（并列句，ethnic，immigrant） New York is a city of immigrants, and each ethnic
group has brought its own culture to the city.
Will you take care of buying the wine for tonight‘s party？
3．be careful of 当心；注意 翻译：她从来不注意自己的措辞。 She never takes care of her wording．
sb. take time to do sth. 花时间做某事； 从容做…
2. 西餐主要由前菜（开胃菜），主食，和甜点组成。 （简单句，make up）
operation.
rush Vi./Vt. = to move very quickly
Eg. At 11:20 students rushed to the dinner hall. Send/ take quickly 迅速带走，送出
They rushed the patient to the hospital. Don’t rush through your work. 匆忙做完（某事） rush hour
新世纪综合教程2 何兆熊课文(unit1-10)翻译
1- We’ve been hitAdam Mayblum 过去很享受看着暴风雨抽打他办公室窗户的场景：你认为这就是权力吗？Mayblum 可能会讥笑。
我在世界贸易中心的87楼。
这就是权力。
百叶窗上的拉绳看起来像在轻轻地摇晃，但它只是一种假象。
虽然它是在距离地面1,040 英尺的高空中，但是世贸中心还是相当稳固的。
在9 月的那个早上，当Mayblum感觉到毁灭性的隆隆声时，他瞥了一眼拉绳。
他们被疯狂坠入 3 英尺的任一方向。
那天早上，有数千人将被卷入一场惊心动魄的灾难，Mayblum也是其中的一员。
尽管多达25,000人找到了他们安全逃生的方式，但另外的5,000 人却没有逃脱得了这场灾难。
对于有些人来说，生死攸关的是此时此刻他们所在的地理位置---不仅是哪幢楼，哪一层，更重要的是在大楼的哪个角落。
对于有些人来说，选择使用哪一个楼梯是最基本的。
其他人所面对的则是终极的道德困境：拯救自己，还是拯救他人。
在名为戴维斯的金融服务公司里，Adam Mayblum 办公室内的混乱持续了几秒钟。
他知道他需要逃离那里。
他把T恤撕成碎片，浸泡在水中，并分发给同事，用来捂住他们的脸。
其中：有一个是戴维斯的首席交易员---哈里·拉莫斯。
Mayblum 曾与拉莫斯断断续续一起工作了14 年之久。
当他在楼梯上急速奔跑时，火花溅在了他的脚踝上。
当他冲下一段楼梯之后，他才意识到他的贸易伙伴，朱红还落在后面。
他又跑上楼，此时这个地方充满了烟和燃烧的喷气燃料。
看不到朱红的影子。
Mayblum又冲下楼梯，成功到达了78 楼，这里恰好是有一部电梯和一个楼梯的中转大厅。
他看到了一个令人放心的景象，拉莫斯已经淌进混乱的场面中，协助恐慌的工人转到安全的楼梯间。
Mayblum继续往下跑，他小腿的肌肉因抽筋而收缩。
在53层。
他碰见了一个身材粗壮的男人，他的腿无法移动了。
“你想自己过来，还是你想要我们来帮助你？”Mayblum大声喊道。
新教材高二英语(上)词组归纳
新教材高二英语（上）词组归纳Unit1 Making a difference1.热衷于be on fire for2.与…相似，近似be similar to3.有…共同点have …in common4.因…而闻名be famous for5.从事于…work on6.与…订婚be engaged to7.事实上in fact8.继续干go on with9.梦想,梦到dream of10做讲座give lectures11.在二十世纪七十年代早期in the early1970’s12.问题的答案answers to questions13.另一方面on the other hand14.结果是,证明是,原来是turn out (to be)…15.对…感到满意be satisfied with16.与众不同make a difference17.相信,坚信believe in18.颠倒,相反,反过来the other way around19.(时间)消逝，过去go by20.畅销货best sellerUnit 2 News media1.与……有联系或关系relate to2.就这一次for once3.在各方面，到处on all sides4.使报纸保持均衡keep the newspaper balanced5.条理地；有组织地in an organized way6.适应新生活adapt to a new life7.对…表示注意……draw ( one’s) attention to8.尊敬,钦佩…look up to9.时事，当前发生的大事current affairs10.烧成平地，烧毁burn down11.走过；过去go by12.用尽；用完use up13.倘使…将会怎样what if14.对…表示满意或满足be satisfied with15.相反地；从相反方向the other way around16.与…某人订婚be / get engaged to17.面对困难face difficulties18.对…有隐be addicted to19.给…带来麻烦cause trouble for20.让他们的心声被听到make their voices heard21.用…武装be armed with22.爱上fall in love with23.感到失望feel disappointedUnit 3 Art and architecture1.一些家具some furniture2. 现代的公寓房 a modern flat3. 一幢公寓楼 a block of apartments4. 同样的,一样的all the same5. 个人的风格personal style6. 借鉴了自然界的例take examples from nature7. 人造的生存环境man-made living environment8. 根据不同的风格建造in different styles9. 违背了人们的审美标准go against th e people’s feeling of beauty10. 看起来很现代的建筑物modern-looking buildings11. 可以当作镜子act as mirrors12.在材料的选择上in the choice of materials 13. 更接近自然stand much closer to nature14. 用鱼皮覆盖…be covered with the skin of fish15. 尽管…事实存在…Despite the fact that…16. 用树枝做成的鸟巢a bird’s nest made of tree branches17. 用…装满…fill… with…18. 属于…belong to…19.鸟巢对于鸟就象房子对于人A nest is to a bird what a house is to a man20.不再…no longer21. 推倒pull down22. 20世纪50年代早期in the early 1950s.23. 那个时代遗留下来的left from that time24. 用…做装饰…decorate… with…25. 20英尺高的玻璃墙twenty-foot high walls of glass26. 闲置,放在一边set… aside27. 不同尺寸的车间workshops of different sizes28. 刚刚起步的艺术家beginning artistsUnit 4 A garden of poems1.把…结合成一整体，汇总bring together2. 玩耍，灵活地运用play with…3.召唤，使想起，使回忆起call up4.突出，超出…stand out5. 因为…而非常出名be famous for6. 缺少押韵的词…absence of rhyme7.英年早逝die at an early age8. 活到80岁live to 809.导致，通向lead to10. 和…对比in comparison with11.形成come into being12.召唤；派人…去请send for13.渡过，通过（考试）get through14.查找单词的含义look up the meaning of…15.从…开始start with16.借着蜡烛的光…by the light of a candle17.分辨，区别tell apart18.发疯，发狂go insane19.投稿，奉献给，对…有帮助contribute to Unit 5 The British Isles1.组成，构成consist of2.由…组成，构成be made up of3.为人所不知…be unknown to…4.充分展示,利用make the most of5.联合起来，组织起来hold together6.位于欧洲西海岸沿岸lie off the west coast of Europe7.英吉利海峡the English channel8.在某一处at one point9.一般来讲，大体地in general10.全年，整年throughout the year11.多达9度as much as nine degrees12.一个欧洲国家 a European country13.上流社会, 上层阶级the upper class14.认为…consider…to15.凭借第一印象来判断judge a person on the basis of first impression16.科学依据scientific proof17.离地404英尺being from the ground 404 feet.18.生长着水果和谷物的肥沃的田地rich fields bearing fruit and grain.Unit 6 Life in the future1.对…作出预测make forecasts about2.瞥见catch a glimpse of3.确保安全ensure safety4.先进的电脑系统an advanced system5.与…保持联系keep in touch with6.智能卡smart cards7.注意pay attention to8.处理；对付deal with9.导致；引起lead to10.（梦想）变成现实(Dreams) come true11.为…作好充分的准备be well prepared for12.储备着；就要到来in store13.时尚潮流the trend of fashion14.在当代社会in contemporary society15.陪伴某人keep sb. company16.远程教育distance education17.终生学习者lifelong learners18.不只是more than just19.以…惊人的速度at an amazing speed20.编制程序去做be programmed to do…Unit 7 Living with disease1.感染上… become/ be / get infected with2.接受HIV病毒检测get tested for HIV3.与…一起生活；忍受；忍耐live with4.通过下列途径via the following routes5.疾病防疫控制中心the Center for Disease Control and Prevention6.破坏，瓦解，分解break down7.疾病监测员 a disease detective8.出生即面临死亡be born dying9.破坏人体免疫系统break down the body’s immune system10让某人活下去keep sb alive11.通过血液传播spread through blood12.没有采取保护措施的性行为have unprotected sex13.缺少适当的医疗保a lack of proper health care14.尽情地,充分地to the fullest15.冒险一试，碰运气take a/ every chance take chances16.不受…的影响；没有…的be free from17.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do18.使某人振奋cheer sb up19.拥抱某人give sb a hug20.碰到困难meet with difficulty21.与疾病作斗争struggle with the disease 22在贫困地区in poor areas23.可怕的场景the terrible scene24.采集血样take samples of my blood25.相反地on the contrary26.患了重病suffer from a serious disease27.癌症患者people with cancer28.使某人不感到悲伤keep sb from feeling sadUnit 8 First aid1.进行急救give first aid2.紧急时分分秒秒都很重要Seconds counts in an emergency3.记住keep in mind4.保持镇静stay / keep calm5.在路上；即将到来on the way6.在五分钟之内within five minutes7.着火；开始燃烧catch fire8.翻转；倒转roll over9.为向…表示敬意；为…纪念in honor of10.假使；以防in case of11.一张…的清单 a list of12.止血stop the bleeding13.阻止…干某事prevent… from doing sth.14.吐出spit out15.为…作证witness to sth. / doing sth.16.上下颠倒upside down17.对…有很大益处do a lot of good to18.陷入恐慌get in / into a panic19.察觉；意识到be conscious of sth.Unit 9 Saving the earth1.参加会议attend a meeting2.处理;专心于;注意attend to…3.对…感到满意的be content with4.愿意去做…be content to do…5…的指南/介绍an introduction to…6.接近的方法;到达的权利或机会gain/have access to…7.强调…的重要性stress the importance of8.与…协调;与…一致in harmony with…9.结束;制止put an end to…10.擦洗…的内部;去除;消灭wipe out11.保护某人免遭…defend sb from…12.保卫某人抵御... defend sb against13.建议(某人)去做某事advise doing/sb to do/that sb do…14.清洁的饮用水clean drinking water15.在农村地区in rural areas16.保暖;取暖stay warm17.对…的需求the need for…18.采取行动take action/steps/measures (to do…)19.对…有害be bad for/do harm to…20.有很大影响make a big difference21.传遍世界spread across the world22.做记录take notes of23.对…有影响Unit 10 Frightening nature1.令人害怕的terrifying2.对…感到害怕的be terrified by/at/of/into…3.发现一个错误spot a mistake4.近在手边;在附近;即将到来的at hand5.从…逃出来flee from6.逃到…去flee to7.催促/力求/强烈要求某人做某事urge sb to do8.与…的同时in the meanwhile9.接连打击;冲击;漫游;闲逛knock about/around10.突然地;冷不防all of a sudden/at once11.使他毛骨悚然make her hair stand on end12.一连几个小时for hours on end13.完蛋了;不行了;累死了be done for14.越多…越好…The more, the better15.低声地;悄声地in whisper16.需要勇气call for courage17.另一个方向;相反the other way18.注意到draw one’s attention to19.平静下来calm down20.…被吓得要死be scared to death21.惊慌地in a panic22.在船上on board。
高二新世纪英语教材第一学期
Unit One Eating Around the World
词组与短语
发生 饮食风格 传统上以----闻名 主要由-----组成 不同种族风味的食品 健康食品 家庭烹饪的食品 广泛的、大量的 以-----而闻名 身体健康
2. diet 饮食、节食、（特定需求的）规定饮食 _______________(均衡饮食）is important and necessary A balanced diet for good health. June always seems ________________(节食） to be / go on a diet He put me _______________(吃流质食物） on a liquid diet
Word & Structure
1. The United States is traditionally famous for its very solid and unchanging diet , chiefly made up of meat and potatoes. ※ solid adj. 固体的、结实的 n. 固体（食物） The baby isn’t old enough to eat solid foods yet. He’s still too ill to eat solids. The building survived in the earthquake because the foundation is very solid. ※ 这里“chiefly made up of----”是过去分词作定语， 修饰diet，相当于which引导的非限制性定语从句。 June is wearing a blouse, made of cotton. The meeting, (which was )scheduled for tomorrow, has been cancelled.
上海新世纪英语高二全部课文及重点词组
上海新世纪英语高二全部课文及重点词组上海新世纪英语高二的教材内容丰富多样，涵盖了听、说、读、写等多个方面。
下面为大家详细介绍高二全部课文及重点词组。
高二上册的课文主题广泛，包括了科技、文化、环保等领域。
在第一单元“Science and Technology”中，课文《The Future of Transportation》为我们描绘了未来交通的发展趋势。
重点词组有“keep pace with（跟上的步伐）”“come into being（形成；产生）”“make a breakthrough（取得突破）”等。
第二单元“Culture and Custom”里的《Different Cultures, Different Celebrations》让我们领略到不同文化中的各种庆祝活动。
相关重点词组有“be characteristic of（是的特点）”“in honor of（为纪念；为向表示敬意）”“pass down（传下来；遗传）”。
第三单元“Environment and Protection”中的《Saving Our Planet》强调了环境保护的重要性。
这单元的重点词组有“be aware of（意识到）”“take measures（采取措施）”“run out（用完；耗尽）”。
高二下册同样精彩纷呈。
第四单元“Literature and Art”中的《The Masterpieces of World Literature》带我们走进了世界文学的经典之作。
重点词组包括“be basedon（以为基础）”“have an influence on（对有影响）”“be known for（因而出名）”。
第五单元“History and Civilization”里的《The Rise and Fall of Empires》讲述了帝国的兴衰。
重点词组有“date back to（追溯到）”“play a role in （在中起作用）”“bring about（导致；引起）”。
新世纪英语配套词组翻译(高二上 unit1)
新世纪英语配套词组翻译(高二上 unit1)新世纪英语配套词组翻译(高二上unit1)模块1unit1eatingaroundtheworld表达式（文本）1healthfood健康食品2bewell-knownfor因而著名3physicalwell-being4lunchbreak5inashorttime6evenif7rushthrough8takeplace9foodstyles10befamou sfor11inadditionto12awidevarietyof13allovertheworld14bekeenon15taketimetosth16 one’sattitudetowards表达（额外阅读）1inseason身体健康午餐休息很快即使匆匆完成发生食物品种因而著名另外种类繁多的全世界对喜爱花时间做某事某人对事情的态度当令，旺季2.全年3.确定4.剥离5.拓展视野6pickup整理，收拾7sharewith分享8atthetable用餐9maindish主菜10otherthan除以外11walkthrough穿过12getusedto习惯于?翻译周期11良好的学习习惯为他的学术成就奠定了坚实的基础。
（solid）goodstudyhabitlaidasolidfoundationforhisacademicachievement.均衡的饮食能滋养你的身体。
均衡饮食为你的身体提供营养。
生活是由起伏组成的。
（化妆）人生是一场由失败组成的运动。
4假如你请少数民族朋友到家里吃饭，要尊重他们的民族习惯（ethnic）如果你邀请少数朋友回家，你必须尊重他们的技术习俗。
5昨天在a20公路上发生的车祸是由驾驶员的超速引起的。
（takeplace）20号公路上的一次意外事故是由苏联的速度引起的。
1在他阅读时，这卡片起着书签的作用（serve）whenheisreading,thecardseversasabookmark.2我们的班级由50个学生组成（madeupof）ourclassismadeupoffiftystudents.现在购物中心已经成为最时尚的购物场所，因为它提供各种各样的商品和娱乐。
上海新世纪英语高二年级上学期第一单元教材精讲
伴你成长高二新世纪（上）Module One Unit 1教材精讲：目标扫描：1．掌握一ing分词作状语的用法。
2．掌握本课的重要词汇。
solid，chiefly，alternative，various，ethnic，immigrant，variety，vast，choice，region，California，Mexican，unprocessed，preservative，protein，vegetarian3．熟记本课出现的常见词组。
in addition to，be filled with，be well known for，a variety of，be keen on，lunch break，take time to do sth．even if4．掌握一些常用的重要句型。
语言点详解1．-ing分词作状语的用法一ing分词的结构一ing分词作状语可表示时间、原因、条件、结果、让步、方式、伴随等意义，这时它相当于一个状语从句。
作原因状语例：Being ill today，Mary is absent from the English test．作时间状语例：When looking out of the window，you can see the famous Opera House．作伴随状语例：They went back home，chatting and laughing·作结果状语例：He died from a sudden traffic accident，leaving the experiment half—done．作条件状语例：Listening to English every day，you’ll learn it well step by step．注意点：(1)-ing分词作状语与-ed分词作状语的区别一般来说，-ing分词表示主动、进行；-ed分词表示被动、完成。
新世纪高二上Unit 1 翻译运用
Unit 1 重点词组的翻译运用（1）参考课文内容运用课文中的重点词组翻译。
1.人们在饮食方式上发生了很大的变化，已经改变了固定不变的饮食方式2．那本由很多精彩故事组成的书很受读者欢迎。
（be made up of ）3. 除了在家看电视，他实在无事可做，觉得非常无聊。
4.超市里供应各种各样的有种族特色的食物。
（available ）5.我们都知道种族聚集地比种族区大。
6.即使他又一次失败了，他依然对未来充满信心。
（even if ）7.素食主义者不吃肉主要以豆类、奶酪和鸡蛋为主食，所以他们可以远离疾病。
8.由于各种各样的原因，我不得不拒绝了她的邀请。
（For…）9.在二十一世纪，更多的西方人开始热衷于中国功夫。
（keen ）10.让我惊讶的是，上海在过去十年发生了很大的变化。
11.你最好不要匆匆吃完午饭，因为这样对健康不利。
（rush through）12.墨西哥饭店因他们的食物而出名，那里总是挤满了人。
（be filled with）13.快餐店在全球的快速扩展，是因为那里不用等待，并且价格便宜。
14.Tom努力学习是为了将来打下坚实的基础。
（solid）15.学生们不应该浪费他们的时间去打电脑游戏。
（waste ）16.美国人改变了他们对于食物的态度，并且花时间去放松和享受各种美食。
（tastes）17.实在的，一成不变的饮食是否对人们的健康有益还是不能确定的。
（it,diet）18.美食节期间我们可以享受各种各样的民族风味美食。
（ethnic food）19.年轻人热衷于含有防腐剂的垃圾食品已成习惯。
（practice,preservatives）20.据估计世博会期间每天在短时间内将接待数千人。
（estimate,short）。
上海新世纪英语高二全部课文及重点词组
上海新世纪英语高二全部课文及重点词组上海新世纪英语高二教材的课文内容丰富多样，涵盖了各种主题和文体，为学生提供了全面的英语学习素材。
以下是对高二全部课文的简要介绍以及重点词组的梳理。
高二上册的课文包括了有关文化交流、科技发展、社会现象等方面的内容。
比如在“Cultural Exchange”这一单元中，通过生动的故事和描述，展现了不同国家和地区之间文化的差异与融合。
文中的重点词组有“be exposed to”（暴露于；接触）、“have an impact on”（对有影响）等。
“Technology and Innovation”单元探讨了科技的进步给人们生活带来的变化，像“keep pace with”（跟上的步伐）、“make breakthroughs”（取得突破）等词组在文中频繁出现。
在社会现象方面，“Social Issues”这一单元的课文让学生关注到一些现实问题，“be concerned about”（关心；担忧）、“draw public attention”（引起公众关注）等词组值得重点掌握。
高二下册的课文则更加深入地探讨了人文情感、环境保护、艺术鉴赏等领域。
“Human Emotions”单元细腻地描绘了各种情感，“be overcome with”（被所克服；被所压倒）、“cope with”（处理；应对）等是重要词组。
“Environmental Protection”单元强调了环保的重要性，“be aware of”（意识到）、“take measures”（采取措施）等词组能帮助学生更好地理解和表达相关内容。
“Art Appreciation”单元带领学生领略艺术的魅力，“be fascinated by”（被迷住）、“have a taste for”（对有兴趣）等词组能丰富学生的语言表达。
在学习这些课文时，掌握重点词组对于理解课文内容、提高语言运用能力至关重要。
新世纪英语综合教程第二版第二册课后翻译unit1~unit10
UNIT 11.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进技术，令观众仿佛身临其境。
(illusion)Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2. 在那场大火中，整个古城毁于一旦，但是这块石碑却幸运地保存下来。
(devastate)That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.3. 他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇女的讲述，心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情。
The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4．那场大地震中，我们听到太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生，献出了自己的生命。
(leave behind)In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.4．豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资金短缺时建时停，1578年才建成。
(off and on)The construction of Yu Y uan Garden began in 1558, but it was completed until 1578 because building went of and on for lack of money.6. 1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕士回来。
上海新世纪教材高中二年级第一学期单元词汇
VOCABULARY^)New Wordssolid adj. 固体的，结实的n. 固体*ethnic adj. 种族的；民族的immigrant n. 移民vast adj. 广大的；巨大的*well-being n . 健康，幸福*unprocessed adj. 未加工的*preservative n. 防腐剂vegetarian n 素食者*burger n. （非正式用语）汉堡包pizza n. 比萨饼rush v. 匆忙地做n. 冲进；忙乱ExpressionsHealth food 健康食品be well-k nown for 因.. 而著名physical well-being 身体健康lunch break 午餐休息in a short time 很快even if 即使rush through 匆匆完成Proper NounsCalifornia （美国）加利福尼亚州VOCABULARY^）New Words（Listening and Speaking） custom n. 风俗，传统lemon n.柠檬roast adj. 烤制的v. 烤steak n. （供煎，烤等的）厚片的肉（尤指牛肉）或鱼accidentally adv. 偶然地，意外地preservation n. 保护，储藏Peel v. 剥……的皮；削……的皮stir v.&n. 搅拌，搅动（Additional Reading）*pasta n. 意大利面食（包括通心粉及面条等）flavourful adj. 美味的，可口的sauce n. 酱汁，调味汁flavor n. 风味，滋味*appetizer n. （正餐前的）开胃菜尤指墨西哥人食用的）玉米薄饼*tortilla n.mold v. 模制，铸造n. 模子，铸型fry v. 油炸，油煎*spice n. 香料，调味品*curry n. 咖喱horizon n. （知识，思想等）范围，视野；地平线Expressionsin season 当令，旺季all the year round 一年到头for sure 确实peel…off 剥……的皮；削……的皮expend one ' s horizons 开阔视野VOCABULARY。
新世纪英语高二上U1languagepoints
sb. take time to do sth. 花时间做某事； 从容做…
翻译：花点时间读读这篇小说，这对你有好处。 Take some time to read this novel, which will do
you good.
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 翻译：Joe需要一段时间才能术后痊愈。 It takes Joe some time to recover from his
2. 西餐主要由前菜（开胃菜），主食，和甜点组成。 （简单句，make up）
Western food is mainly made up of an appetizer, a main course and a dessert.
3.这款手机应用软件(APP)能教会家庭主妇们除了做美味 的家庭自制蛋糕外还有做许多好吃的菜肴。(in addition to) This mobile phone APP can teach housewives to cook many tasteful dishes in addition to delicious home-cooked cakes.
operation.
rush Vi./Vt. = to move very quickly
Eg. At 11:20 students rushed to the dinner hall. Send/ take quickly 迅速带走，送出
They rushed the patient to the hospital. Don’t rush through your work. 匆忙做完（某事） rush hour
It is said that the polar bears, which live on seals will be extinct because of the global warming.
上海新世纪英语高二上册全部课文(包括Additional Reading)及重点词组整理
上海新世纪英语高二全部课文（包括AdditionalReading）及重点词组高二第一学期1. Food in the United States2. The world’s best ethnic food3. The global drink4. Coffee5. The Mexican (Adapted from The Mexican Jack London)6. Pele7. The Olympics8. Stars from the south9. Why did I quit hunting?10. Jane Goodall11. Oceans under threat12. What is forestry?13. Shopping in the States14. Henry Adam’s shoes15. What is advertising?16. Three advertisements1 1. Food in the United StatesMany changes are taking place in food styles in the United States. The United States is traditionally famous for its very solid and unchanging diet, chiefly made up of meat and potatoes. Now people in America have many different choices: ethnic food, health food, and fast food, in addition to the traditional home-cooked meal.Ethnic restaurants and supermarkets are common in the United States. Being a country of immigrants, the United States enjoys a wide variety of ethnic food. Most American cities and towns are filled with restaurants serving international cooking. Many even have ethnic sections: Chinatown, Little Italy, or Germantown. Having vast ethnic choices, Americans can enjoy food from all over the world. Besides sections of cities, there are ethnic regions, which are well-known for certain food because of the people who have settled there. For example, in southern California, there are many Mexican restaurants.Health food became popular when people began to think more seriously about their physical well-being. Health food is fresh, natural, and unprocessed food, which does not contain preservatives to make it last longer or chemicals to make it taste or look better. People who are keen on health food are usually vegetarians. They don’t eat meat, but live on beans, cheese, and eggs.Fast food restaurants are now expanding rapidly all over the country. In the United States, speed is a very important concept. People usually have a short lunch break because they just do not want to waste their time eating. Fast food restaurants are places that take care of hundreds of people in a short time. There is usually very little waiting, and the food is always cheap. Burgerand pizza places are just two examples.Americans’ attitude toward food is changing, too. The traditional big breakfast is no longer popular. However, coming to rediscover the social importance of food, Americans find that dinner with family and friends is a very special of enjoying time together. Like so many people in other cultures, many Americans are taking time to relax and enjoy a wider variety of tastes at dinner, even if they still rush through lunch at a hamburger stand.2 2. The world’s best ethnic foodHow can you travel the world without leaving your own country? Visit an ethnic restaurant! Trying foods from other countries is a great way to experience different cultures. People around the world have unique and creative ways of preparing food. The ingredients they use may surprise you.So what are the world’s best ethnic foods? Everyone has his or her own personal favourites, and so do we. The following are the world’s three best ethnic foods---other than Chinese food, of course!ITALIAN When you visit an Italian restaurant, order a pasta(意大利面食) dish. The Italians have hundreds of ways of preparing this food. Pastas usually come with flavourful tomato or cream sauces, which give the dishes a powerful, rich flavour. There are also different kinds of cheese.When ordering Italian food, you choose one main dish for yourself. You may, however, order an appetizer to share with everyone at the table.MEXICAN What’s great about Mexican food? Most of it you can pick up and eat with your hands!One major Mexican food is the tortilla(尤指墨西哥人食用的玉米薄饼). Mexican chefs mold this corn or flour-based material into round, flat shapes. The tortilla then gets filled with ingredients such as cheese, meat, sour cream, beans and other vegetables. Tortilla dishes can be fried, baked or toasted. Don’t forget to add hot sauce---Mexican food is great with a bit of spice! INDIAN India is the land of curries and strong flavours. You can smell a good Indian restaurant even before you walk through the door!The eating method of Indian food also takes a bit of getting used to. Peal off some flat fried bread and use this “spoon”to get food from a shared dish. You can finish the meal with Indian-style milk tea.While Chinese food is great, try something new and expand your horizons. After all, variety is the spice of life!3 3. The global drinkTea, the global drink, is consumed around the world more than any other drink except water. Originating in China, tea has long established itself as the national drink of this country, the nation with the biggest population on earth.A century before the birth of Christ, tea was described in Chinese texts as a health drink that made one live longer. Tea is still being regarded as such. Scientific studies have suggested that drinking five cups of tea a day can be compared to having two servings of vegetables. Both green and black teas are claimed to be effective for preventing cancer, heart disease, and many other deadly disease. There is only one point people need to be aware of when they drink tea---it should not be drunk along with meals. This is because an element contained in tea can interfere with thebody’s absorption of iron.Tea, a popular drink in China and many other countries, is carefully prepared according to local customs. The Chinese put loose tea in teapots, add boiling water, and serve it in teacups. The strong tea from China’s Fujian Province is drunk in tiny cups before dinner. Lighter teas with jasmine, rose or other flowers, are special to China’s Changjiang River regions. These are usually served after dinner to help digestion.In England people use teabags and mugs. Many English people, travelling away from home, feel at a loss if their favourite teabags are not available. Afternoon tea in England is still a time-honoured tradition. It’s a good opportunity for people to socialize or discuss business matters, though now more young people prefer a cola.In Japan, a tea ceremony is often held while people are drinking tea. The ceremony, usually held in a teahouse, dates back to the sixteenth century. Guests follow strict rules set up then and the tea used is a powdered green tea. Though still practised today, the tea ceremony may not be as popular as it used to be. Young Japanese tend to favour other drinks.4 4. CoffeeWhen coffee was first introduced in Europe in the 1600s, there was a great deal of controversy about it. Many doctors said that coffee was a strong poison and should be forbidden. Others, however, insisted it was good to drink coffee. Then, “coffee houses”sprang up everywhere. Today, coffee has become a global drink and it is consumed by one third of the world’s population.Tests show that when coffee is given in large doses to animals, it can actually act as a poison. Coffee can also produce negative or even poisonous effects on small children. But for adults who drink it moderately, it is by no means a poison.Coffee contains caffeine. Most people believed that it is the caffeine that produces all the effects that coffee has on the body. Of course, the other elements in coffee have a role to play.Here are some of the things that happen when people drink coffee. The smell of coffee itself produces stimulating effects in various parts of the body. The blood vessels(血管) in the brain open wider so that the flow is improved, and this removes some of the poisonous substances from the brain. Coffee increases the pulse rate(脉搏), which means it stimulates the heart, and the muscles can thus work harder. Coffee makes the stomach work more actively, which is worthwhile for healthy people, especially when drunk after a heavy meal.Coffee actually produces different effects on the body at different times of the day! The morning coffee, for instance, helps the body get rid of waste products produced during the night. Coffee after lunch helps digestion. Afternoon coffee acts on the muscles and helps us feel less tired. And coffee taken in the evening seems to stimulate the mind and the imagination!However, there always two sides to everything. Caffeine is stimulating, so a lot of people avoid drinking coffee at night, which is the time when people want to go to bed instead of feeling stimulated. Furthermore, some people get hooked on coffee because of the caffeine, and that has always been considered negative.5 5. The Mexican (Adapted from The MexicanJack London)Rivera was determined to help his people at the cost of his life. he fought against stronger and tougher boxers in the ring to make money for his people. He often lost at the beginning, but he grew more experienced.One day he was engaged in a very tough fight against a champion boxer, Danny. Rivera didn’t match Danny in height, weight, or skills. And he was not half as popular. However, “The winner takes all!” And Rivera stubbornly asked for all---all he had on his mind was making the money for his people.The fight was going on and on. The whole stadium was cheering for Danny; there were few on Rivera’s side. However, Rivera survived on blow after another; his excellent defence was frightening.Danny rushed, forcing Rivera to give him a clinch. Was it a trick? Rivera thought to himself.Yes, it was. But Rivera was smart enough to avoid it. He backed and circled away.He pretended to clinch with Danny’s next rush. Instead, at the last instant, just as their bodies should have come together, Rivera went quickly back. He had fooled him!While Rivera was dancing away, Danny kept challenging him openly. Having run after him for two rounds, Danny found the boy not even daring to come near him. He started to throw all caution to the winds. Rivera was struck again and again. He took blows by the dozen---just to avoid the deadly clinch.In the seventeenth round, Rivera, blown heavily, bent down. His hands dropped helplessly. Danny thought it was his chance---the boy was at his mercy. He decided to strike the deadly blow. But before he could do that, Rivera caught him off his guard and hit him in the mouth. Danny went down. When he rose, Rivera gave him another blow on the neck and jaw. He repeated this three times.Danny did not rise again. The audience shouted for him to stand up. But the miracle did not happen.“Count!” Rivera cried to the referee. When the count was finished, Danny, gathered up by his assistants, was carried to his corner.“Who wins?” Rivera demanded.Unwillingly, the referee caught his gloved hand and held it high up.Rivera, unattended, walked to his corner, where his assistants had not yet placed his stool. He didn’t care. All he could remember was that he had got the $5000 he needed. “The winner takes all!” What mattered to him was that his people could use the money to buy guns.6 6. PelePele was born in Brazil in 1940. Like many other Brazilian kids, Pele loved football and often played the game in the streets. He also went to school and did odd jobs to help bring in money for the family. However, what he loved best was to play football in the streets or practise kicking the ball with his father (also a great football player).Pele gained the attention of some coaches, first in the neighbourhood contests and later as he led his team to win the junior league tournament two years in a row. At the age of fourteen, Pelewas playing for one of the first professional football teams in Brazil. As Pele became the most popular game everywhere in the world, except for North America. What had begun as a British sport became the favourite sport of people all around the world. Football became a truly international sport.Pele was in the Brazilian team in the World Cup matches of 1958. Before 1958, the Brazilian ream had failed in the finals three times in a row. Some sports writers said the Brazilians, though gifted, had no discipline. In the 1958 finals against Sweden, Pele kicked the winning goal, and he returned home a hero.However, he never forgot his poor fellow men. Pele owned dozens of apartment houses, in which he often allowed poor families to live without paying rent. He bought his mother the home he had promised her when he signed his first professional contract. But the most exciting moment of all was in 1969, when Pele scored his thousandth goal. As football fans stormed onto the field and reporters begged for a speech, all he said was, “Remember the poor children.”Today, Pele is one of the most famous athletes in the world. He retired in 1975. however, soon after that, he decided to play for three years with the New York team. He could not resist the challenge of trying to make football popular in the United States, one of the few countries in the world where football had not become the national sport. In 1977, Pele retired for good at the age of thirteen-seven.77. The OlympicsThe Olympics are the most important international competition in terms of scale, skills, and number of athletes.The games are divided into two parts---the Summer Games and the Winter Games. The two parts are held in such a way that there are two years in between but four years before one is repeated.The Olympics were first celebrated in 776 BC in Olympia, Greece, and were held every four years until 393 AD. Then, they were brought to an end by the Roman emperor. It was not until the 1890s that the world saw the modern summer games. In 1896 the first modern Summer Olympics were held in Greece because that was where the tradition started. After that the Olympics would move to a different city every four years. In 1924, the Winter Olympics were added to the schedule. The Games were to take place in a separate, colder place. The event was cancelled during World War Ⅰ and World War Ⅱ for reasons known to all.Examples of modern Summer Olympic events are track and field events, ball games, diving, gymnastics, swimming. Typical Winter Olympic events are skating and skiing.The Olympic records are the world ones. An Olympic gold medal carries as much weight as, or even more than, any other gold medal won at other international competitions. The skills and determination demonstrated at the Olympics have come to stand for the peak of human physical strength and will power.It was not until the late twentieth century that Chinese athletes began to amaze the world with their excellent performance at the Olympics. Coming out number one many times in the Olympic events, Chinese athletes have brought home one gold medal after another in swimming, diving, gymnastics, weight lifting, and a number of ball games. At the turn of the twenty-first century, the world witnesses Beijing being selected by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) as the host city for the 2008 Olympics. This has added a brilliant touch to the picture of modern Chinese sporthistory.Though once marked as “the Weaklings of East Asia”, the Chinese have always been looking forward to achieving the dream of becoming a sports giant. After continuous efforts for years the dream is gradually coming true, and it is understandable why the Chinese let out cries of joy the night Beijing’s bid to host the 2008 Olympics was approved!88. Stars from the southThe summer of 2001 saw Australians win the Cycling Tour de France, beat the world at cricket(板球) and rugby, and have a player in the final of the Wimbledon Tennis Tournament for the eighteenth time.Many countries would be amazed at that kind of success. For Australia, it was just a typical sporting summer. At the 2000 Olympics, Australia came fourth in the medals table. That does not sound so great, yet Australia has a population of only 19 million. There are more Olympic medal winners per head of population in Australia than in any other country.What is it that makes Australians a sporting people? This is a question that many people involved in sports have asked themselves over the years.Some of the answers are simple. Sport needs space. Australians have 7.4 million square kilometres of space to play sports in. many other countries are either too crowded or too small to encourage everybody to take part. Besides that, Australia is a warm, dry country. This encourages people to go outdoors to enjoy themselves. Furthermore, since 85 per cent of Australians live near the sea, they learn water sports early; and since sharks swim off the coasts of Australia, they also learn to swim very fast.However, it is not just the environment. The Australian government invests heavily in sports. Instead of just looking for the gifted people and training them, the emphasis is on trying to get everyone to join in. So Australia has a small population, but a large number of sports-loving people to choose from.Other reasons go deep into the history and culture of the country. When the British first found Australia they decided that it would be a great place to send criminals to. Life for the first Australians was very tough, so they had to be independent and develop a will to win just to survive. Yet they also had to be able to trust each other and be willing to help each other out. In order countries, coaches train people in mental toughness and team building. In Australia, these qualities are part of the general social environment.Being far away from Europe also meant that Australians were far away from the centres of Western arts and cultures. As a result, sport itself has become a way of cultural expression and part of the Australian nationality. An English football fan wants to see the national team do well, but really cares more about his local club. For an Australian, representing the nation is the most important thing of all. Everything else is just good practice. Being good at sports is part of what it means to be an Australian.99. Why did I quit hunting?Why did I quit hunting?Well, it isn’t a long story, but I wonder if you will really understand.I used to be crazy about the hunting season. I could hardly wait for those dry, cold mornings, that cup of hot coffee and then the walk over fresh-fallen snow, a fine rifle(步枪) in my hand.There’s a thrill in hunting, an excitement that comes over you when a deer crashes out of the bush. You are waiting for him with death. After hunting, you also feel great. There’s the bit of showing off with the boys---the fine head of the deer hung high up on the wall---sure, there’s a thrill in all of it.There’s beauty in the woods, too, especially late in the fall. Sometimes you walk among the huge trees, where the sunlight filters through. It’s quiet and big, with touches of white and green and gold. And the silence is like that of a church.It was like that the last time I was in the woods. I was alone, packing a rifle, a thermos(保温瓶) of coffee and three thick sandwiches. I went up into the hills, heading for a well-used deer trail. Sure enough there were fresh tracks in the snow. I turned over a few rocks to clear the snow and settled down behind a little bush. It was pretty cold, but I was dressed for it and didn’t mind.I sat there for about an hour. It was then that I saw him. A deer, a big beautiful deer! He was off to my left. There was no cover nearer to him than 30 yards. Surely I couldn’t miss! I waited for him to realize I was there. I waited for him to be shocked and run away. But he fooled me completely. He came towards me! He was curious, I suppose, or maybe he was stupid---how else can you explain it?He was not quite young, but a deer in his prime. He must have known about men and guns. But he came closer, putting one foot before the other, slowly and purposefully. His big eyes never moved from my face. Well, that deer walked right up to where I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me!What happened next is hard to believe, but it’s true. And it all seemed quite natural. Just as when a friendly puppy comes near you, I reached up and scratched his head, right between the horns. And he liked to be scratched. That big, wild, beautiful deer bent his head like a young horse. In fact, he practically asked for more. I scratched his head and his nose poked at my shoulder. He didn’t even tremble. I fed him my sandwich! Yes, I know what a deer eats, but that deer ate my sandwich. Well, he finally went his way, down the hill and up the deer trail. Shoot him? Not me. You wouldn’t have either, not after that. I just watched him go.There’s very little more to tell. I picked up my thermos and the wrapping for the sandwiches, and started walking back. I was about half way back when I heard two shots, followed by a dull slam a few seconds later. Those two shoots usually mean a kill. I had forgotten there were other hunters that day.Those hunters would never know they could have scratched his head…1010. Jane GoodallIn 1960, the twenty-six-year-old scientist Jane Goodall risked entering the thick bush. She intended to discover how chimpanzees(黑猩猩，缩写为chimp) were like human beings. She found out, instead, how much we are like them. Goodall broke new ground with her active involvement with some chimpanzees. She lived among them, ate and played with them and earned their trust by simply observing how they lived. Before Goodall, most visitors had frightened the chimps back into their rain forests. As a result, very little was actually known about them. Goodall, who insisted on going into the bush alone for longer periods of time, collected more information about apes(类人猿) than all other scientists put together.Born in London to a writer and an engineer with a passion for car racing, Goodall received their daring and imagination---qualities that, along with her curiosity, would serve her well in herfuture occupation. She was inspired at seven by the stories of Dr Dolittle, the scientist who could talk to animals. And with her stuffed toy chimpanzee by her side, the young girl spent hours studying worms(蠕虫，蚯蚓) in the garden, hens in the henhouse, and whatever insects she could find.After she graduated from high school in 1952, Goodall worked as a secretary at Oxford University. Even then she knew she wanted to go to Africa.In 1957 she was invited to Kenya(肯尼亚) to visit a friend, where she met the world-renowned anthropologist(人类学家) Louis S.B. Leakey. Goodall’s enthusiasm impressed him and he hired her as an assistant. Leakey later recommended her to a two-year research project studying chimpanzees in Gombe(冈贝，位于坦桑尼亚).It was a difficult decision to send a young woman, with neither a college degree nor scientific training, on such a demanding task. Leakey had trust in her, but his colleagues predicted the young woman would fail. Goodall proved them wrong. Goodall tried hard to observe the chimpanzees and to be observed in return. Eventually, the chimps grew to regard “this white-skinned ape” as their friend. Goodall made a number of surprising discoveries.She found that chimps used tools to dig ants out of their hills for food. Goodall found that chimps experience a wide range of emotions like anger and grief as humans do. Her discovery was a significant breakthrough. Among her famous works are: My Friends: the Wild Chimpanzees (1967), and In the Shadow of Man (1971). These, along with her numerous films, TV specials and articles, made her one of the best-known scientists of the 20th century.1111. Oceans under threatPeople use oceans for trade, travel, tourism, and recreation. We also take food and resources from oceans. All these activities can have harmful effects on the oceans and the creatures that live in them. Overfishing and pollution are the most common problems. Oceans link countries all over the world; seawater circulates around the globe, so what we do in one part of the ocean can affect another.OVERFISHING In parts of the world, fishing boats with huge nets sometimes take too many of the same species of fish from a small area, causing some ocean waters to be overfished. As a result, there are not enough fish left to breed in these areas. This affects other fish in the food chain, and it affects people because there eventually may not be enough fish left to eat. In some parts of the world, limits have been set for the number of fish to be caught at one time.THREATS TO MARINE LIFE Some species of marine creatures are now rare because too many have been killed for food or sport. Tropical islands and coasts with coral reefs(珊瑚礁) also attract large numbers of tourists every year. Indeed, this helps people develop an understanding of marine life. however, coral and shellfish(水生贝壳类动物) can be destroyed by heavy boats. Divers, who stay under water just for fun or to hunt for souvenirs, are disturbing the natural cycles of marine life.POLLUTION One of the biggest threats to oceans is pollution from industry. Most pollution happens in coastal areas. In fact, many coastal cities and ports are reported to have long been polluted by chemicals and other harmful things from heavy industries. The industries dump these materials into the nearby rivers, which then wash them into the sea. Once they settle on a continental shelf, pollutants pile up. We do not know a great deal about the long-term effects of pollution. However, we do know that the North and Black Seas in Europe have been polluted somuch that the marine life is poisoned and may never recover.POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS All countries of the world need to work together to share ocean resources fairly. Laws are to be made and regulations are to be enforced to prevent overfishing and pollution. It is also hard to make people obey laws when our oceans are so vast and difficult to patrol. However, we should all learn to understand how important it is to manage the world’s oceans now and in the future.1212. What is forestry?Anyone who travels across the US sees so many forests everywhere that he might well wonder why the Americans have to worry about protecting them. Don’t they have too many forests with so many trees right now?Actually, about a third of all the land area in the US is forestland. Yet, one of the most important things Americans can do for the future of their country is to see that these forests are properly cared for! This is being done in Britain and elsewhere.First, just imagine all the products we obtain from trees. Fruits, nuts, and sugar are only some of the foods. Buildings, tables, and boats come from trees. Also coming from trees are paper and toys---the list is almost endless.Second, forests reduce the danger of damaging floods and help control our water supplies. It is believed that the floods in China in the 1990s were closely related to the illegal cutting down of trees along the banks of the rivers. Under a good forest, there is rich soil, which easily absorbs heavy rains or melting snow. And, of course, our forests provide wonderful vacation spots for millions of people.Having benefited from all that forests provide, mankind has started to take good care of forests. The care of forests is called forestry, which is considered to be one of the many new sciences of our time. In fact, forestry has been practised in some European countries for hundreds of years.In most forests, it is important to harvest trees when they are mature. Otherwise, the old trees would take up space that could be better used for fast-growing younger trees. A large area of mature trees, having been cleared, is replanted by hand or nature. Great care and skill are needed in harvesting and replanting trees to make sure that there will be a good new growth of the right kinds of trees. This is why forestry has now become a science.The country with the largest forest area is Russia. Brazil ranks second, Canada third and the United States fourth. Did you know that despite all the efforts to prevent them, about 200,000 forest fires occur each year in the US? And in Australia forest fires break out simply because the weather is too dry. Thus there is still a lot more for us to learn about our forests and our nature.1313. Shopping in the StatesI love shopping, even if it is just window-shopping. Shopping in the States is always a pleasant experience. There are different types of shops catering to your particular needs. To buy groceries, you can go to the convenience store, the supermarket or the mass merchandiser (such as Wal-Mart). To buy some clothes and big-ticket items, you can go to the mall or factory outlets. I go to two places most often, the supermarket and the mall.In almost every city or large town, you can find several big chain supermarkets, each with a good number of checkouts. They are one-stop shops since you can buy almost everything there:。
英—同步词汇—高二上新世纪1讲义带练习及答案可打印
Book 3Unit 1 Food in the United States New CenturyI. Vocabulary1. immigrant im-mi-grantn. 移民e.g. The immigrant colony is frequently nothing more than a transplanted village, forAmerica actually has been colonized not by races or by nationalities, but by villages.移民侨居地往往不过是一个个迁移过来的村落，而美国实际上不是被一些种族和民族而是被一些村落拓殖起来的。
【拓展】immigratev. 移入；使移居入境e.g. Many people immigrate from inland areas to big cities for jobs.很多人从内陆移居到大城市为找到工作。
2. ethnic eth-nicadj. 种族的；具有民族风味的e.g. ethnic groups / communities ethnic cooking / jewellery / clothese.g. If political and ethnic problems are not resolved, the situation could becomeuncontrollable.如果政治和民族问题得不到解决，局面可能会失控。
e.g. The original flavors of ethnic dishes are increasing favored by young people.民族菜肴的原汁原味越来越受到年轻人的青睐。
3.expand ex-pandv. 扩大，增强e.g. A child’s vocabulary expands through reading.孩子的词汇量通过阅读得到扩大。
高二上unit1---3翻译词组复习
1.她遵守了诺言，她渴望准时办理登记手续（keep，dying，check）2.说实话，尽管我遇到一些困难，我还是成功把理论和实践结合了（manage，combine）3.即使我参与了物价的控制，但还是大幅上涨（involve，soar）4.总的来说，你提到的这个问题和另一个相同（ways, refer, equal）5.我们要学好英语，就像我们知道的，考试作弊就要受到惩罚（command，as，cheat）6.他成功的关键因素是他被吸收成了会员（factor，enrol）7.是否你把他说成是优秀学生，我不做评论（describe，comment）8.你方便帮我找到问题的解决办法吗（convenient，solution）9.你最近没有好好学习，因此，你需要补充一节复习课（完成进行，result，supplementary）10.你这么喜欢英语，为什么不用行动来证明你的想法（keen，illustrate）11.俗话说：带上笑容，常回家看看（saying，bring）12.违背自然界去促进两国友谊，是不可能的（go, promote, unlikely）13.你不要向医生抱怨治疗，你要把疾病和锻炼联系起来（complain，link）14.她采用了新的学习方法，所以她考试及格并获得了成功（adopt，which）15.他与许多参赛者竞争，其中一些事外国人（compete，some）16.你想要与别人同步，就要按自己的步子学习（pace）17.你要对自己有信心。
参加这次演讲时合理要求（confidence，attend）18.成就感会让你能胜任你的专业的。
（sense，qualified）19.我们同龄人的愿望就是买得起私家车（peer，desire，afford）20.如果你能让我的生活方式不过时，我会非常感谢你（style，appreciate）。
《新世纪英语》高二(上)【共364词】
favour ['feiv4] n.喜爱；支持；赞同v.喜欢；支持
interfere [.int4'fi4] v.妨碍，干预
iron ['ai4n] n.铁；熨斗v.(熨斗)慰平
jasmine ['d91smin] n.茉莉(花)
menu ['menju:] n.菜单
moderately ['m3d4ritli] adv.适量地，适度地
poisson [] n.毒药v.使中毒；毒杀
poisonous ['p3izn4s] adj.有毒的
pulse [p8ls] n.脉搏
pump [p8mp] n.泵，抽水机v.(用泵)抽(水)
mug [m8g] n.(有柄的)大杯
originate [4'rid9ineit] v.起源于
powdered ['paud4d] adj.粉末状的
scientific [sai4n'tifik] adj科学的
serving ['s4:vi6] n.(供一人享用的)一客；一份
socialize ['s4u54laiz] v.交际
《新世纪英语》高二(上)【共364词】.txt3努力奋斗，天空依旧美丽，梦想仍然纯真，放飞自我，勇敢地飞翔于梦想的天空，相信自己一定做得更好。4苦忆旧伤泪自落，欣望梦愿笑开颜。5懦弱的人害怕孤独，理智的人懂得享受孤独burger ['b4:g4] n.(非正式用语)汉堡包
ethnic ['e7nik] adj.种族的，民族的
horn [h3:n] n.(动物的)角
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Modulue1Unit1 Eating Around the WorldExpressions（text）1·health food 健康食品2·be well-known for 因····而著名3·physical well-being 身体健康4·lunch break 午餐休息5·in a short time 很快6·even if 即使7·rush through 匆匆完成8·take place 发生9·food styles 食物品种10·be famous for 因····而著名11·in addition to 另外12·a wide variety of 种类繁多的13·all over the world 全世界14·be keen on 对···喜爱15·take time to sth 花时间做某事16·one’s attitude towards 某人对事情的态度Expressions(additional reading)1·in season 当令，旺季2·all the year round 一年到头3·for sure 确实4·peel····off 剥···的皮5·expand one’s horizon s 开阔视野6·pick up 整理，收拾7·share with 分享8·at the table 用餐9·main dish 主菜10·other than 除···以外11·walk through 穿过12·get used to 习惯于…TranslationPeriod11·良好的学习习惯为他的学术成就奠定了坚实的基础。
（solid）Good study habit laid a solid foundation for his academic achievement.2·均衡的饮食使你的身体获得营养。
（diet）A balanced diet provides your body with nutrition.3·人生是由起起伏伏构成的。
（make up）Life is made up of ups and downs.4·假如你请少数民族朋友到家里吃饭，要尊重他们的民族习惯（ethnic）If you invite minority friends to dinner at home , you must respect their ethnic customs.5·昨天在A20公路上发生的车祸是由驾驶员的超速引起的。
（take place）An accident which took place Highway A20 was caused by the drive’s overspeed.6·那家工厂生产的电脑在消费者中享有较高的声誉。
(enjoy)The computers made in that factory enjoy a high reputation among customers.Period21·在他阅读时，这卡片起着书签的作用（serve）When he is reading, the card severs as a book mark.2·我们的班级由50个学生组成（made up of）Our class is made up of fifty students.3·现在购物中心成为最时尚的购物场所，因为它提供了各种各样的商品和娱乐。
（a wide variety of）Now the shopping center has become the most fashionable shopping place , for it provides a wide variety of goods and entertainment. 4·我不再吃巧克力因为我在节食。
（diet）I will no longer eat chocolate because I am on a diet.5·毫无例外，年轻人都喜欢看时尚节目。
（enjoy）Without exception , young people all enjoy watching fashion programmes.6·谈到社交礼仪，即使回复派对邀请被普遍认为是礼貌的。
（come to : be considered）Coming to social manners, it is generally considered good manners to reply in time to the party invitation.Period31·铵中餐习惯，我们先上菜后上汤（serve）According to the Chinese eating custom , we serve the dishes first and then the soup.2·随着高科技的快速发展，这叫电脑公司最近几年来在上海的生意也做大了。
（with; expand）With the development of high-tech , this computer company has expanded the business in shanghai in recent years.3·现在人们开始更认真地考虑他们的身体健康了。
（well-being）Now people begin to think more seriously about their physical well-being.4·那对夫妇靠微薄的工资谋生。
（live on）That couple live on a small salary.5·当这位老大爷苏醒过来时，务必给他服这药（come to）Make sure the grandpa takes the medicine when he comes to himself. 6·当她看到他们为他所做的一切时，她心里充满了感激之情。
（fill）When she saw all that they had done for her , her heart was filled with gratitude.Period41·到目前为止，我们学过的英语单词总计大约3500个。
（add up to）By now, the English words that we have learnt add up to about 3500. 2·他已经病了4个月了，而且他的病还是可能持续很长一段时间。
（be likely to）He has been ill for four months , and his illness is very long time. 3·当考试在进行的时候，不许外人进入教室。
(in progress)When the exam is in progress , no stranger is allowed to enter the classroom.4·他如此热衷于足球，真是令人吃惊。
（keen on）It is surprising that he should be so keen on football.5·尽管美国式的的快餐被称为“垃圾食品”，它仍为许多年轻人所喜爱。
（call）Although the American fast food is called “junk food”it is still popular among many young people.Period51·很多外国的银行都意识到中国提供金融服务（keen）Many foreign banks are keen on to provide financial serve in China. 2·应该鼓励学生通过阅读扩大词汇量。
（expand）Students should be encouraged to expand their vocabulary through reading.3·不管工作怎样繁忙，也应该抽出时间做运动（take time）No matter how busy one is , be should take time to do some exercise. 4·地震已经持续了两个月了，而且还很有可能持续很长一段时间。
（last）The earthquake has lated for two months and is very likely to last for a very long time.5·一般来说，一个人除了必要的工作和休息，还需要一些体育和娱乐活动（in addition to）Generally speaking , one needs exercise and entertainments in addition to work and rest.Period61·为了增加利润，我们必须把我们的公司扩充成为很多家连锁店的公司，并引入现今的管理技术。
(expand)In order to increase profit , we should expand our company into the one which has many chain stores and introduce advancedmanagement.2·这条地铁线将要延伸到郊区。
（extend）This underground line will extend to the suburban area.3·那家工厂生产的电脑在消费者中享有很高的声誉。
（enjoy）The computers produced in that factory enjoy a high reputation among customers.4·匆匆忙忙打发一顿早餐是不明智的，那将对你的健康有害。