专升本英语必考词汇PPPT课件

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专升本英语名词正式ppt课件

专升本英语名词正式ppt课件

poetry(诗歌总称 ) machinery(机器总称 ) work(工作 ) laughter(笑声 ) permission(允许 ) clothing(衣裳总称 ) luggage, baggage(行李 ) bread(面包 ) hair( 头发)
几个名词的特殊用法
hair _H_i_s_h__a_ir_i_s_w__h_it_e_. (他的头发是白的。) _H_e__h_a_s__a_f_e_w__g_re_y__h_a_ir_s__. (他有几根白的 头发。)
英语中有许多对词,一个可数,一个不可数。
a poem(一首诗 ) a machine(一台机器 ) a job(一件工作 ) a laugh(一个笑声 ) a permit(许可证 ) a garment (一件衣裳 ) a bag(case) (一件行李 ) a loaf (一只面包 ) a hair(一根头发 )
属格 形式 's属格
应用场合
用在表示有生命的名词后
用在时间名词后 用在距离,长度名词后 用在地点名词后
举例 Tom and Mike's room(两人共有 Tom别's所an有d )Mike's rooms(两人分 three weeks' leave, today's
Notes: *1:stomach
stomachs
*2:以元音+y或以专有名词+y结尾的名词,直接在词尾加-s.
Eg:boys; toys; Henrys
*3: 以元音+o eg: videos; studios 以oo结尾 eg: zoos; bamboos;kangaroos 一些外来词(特别是音乐方面的词) eg: pianos 一些缩写词 eg: kilos; photos; memos 一些专有名词 eg: Eskimos; Filipinos

专升本英语课件.ppt

专升本英语课件.ppt

A little B less C the less D the least
3. Staying in a four-star hotel for a night costs ___
renting a house in the suburb(近郊) for a month.
A twice as much as
1. This brand of computer is ___ more expensive
than I expected.
A plenty B a lot
C plenty of D a lot of
2. The more fruit and vegetables you eat, ___
chance of getting cancer you have.
词类:
代词:
1.both, either 和neither
both: 二者都(复数)
Both of the boys are clever.
neither:二者都不(单数)
Neither of the boys is clever.
either: 二者中任何一个(单数) Either of the boys is clever.
先看问题,后读文章:看一题,读文章找答案; 再看第二题,再接着读文章。(一般情况下,文 章的顺序和问题的顺序一致)
抓住文章的第一段和每一段的第一句。一般文章 的第一段是提纲挈领的关键段,每一段的第一句 大多是这一段的关键句。
抓住每一句话的关键词,关键词主要是动词,尤 其是谓语动词。
特别注意文中的人名、年龄、时间、日期、年代、 地点数字等等。
2个词组:
1. bigger and bigger

专升本英语词汇课件pptUnit17初识词汇应用拓展

专升本英语词汇课件pptUnit17初识词汇应用拓展

▪ competent [adj] 胜任的 ▪ 2007 年翻译 ▪ In fact, it is difficult to see how journalists
who do not have a clear grasp of the basic features of the Canadian Constitution can do a competent job on political stories.

(n.) 必需品
▪ supply: 【n.】供应;供应量;补给品

【v.】供给;供应;满足 ( 需要 );补足
;向……提供
▪ 形近词
▪ supplier(n.)供应商;供应者
▪ supplement(n.)补充 ;补遗;补贴;附录; 增刊;副刊
▪ emphasis: 【n.】强调;重点 ▪ 近义词 ▪ emphasize (v.)强调;重视 ▪ 同义词 ▪ stress(n.) 强调;压力 ▪ highlight(n.) 最精彩的部分;最重要的事情
▪ expense【n.】花费;消费;消耗 ▪ 形近词 ▪ expansion(n.) 扩大;发展;扩张;扩充 ▪ 同义词 ▪ cost (n.)花费;费用 ▪ outlay(n.)花费;费用 ▪ expenditure (n.)花费;支出
▪ desirable【adj.】值得拥有的;合意的;可取 的;受欢迎的
▪ compete【v】比赛;竞争 ▪ 形近词
▪ competitive(adj.)竞争的;角逐的;好竞争的 ;好胜的;( 商品或服务 ) 具有竞争力的
▪ competent(adj.) 能干的;胜任的;称职的; 合格的
▪ competently(adv.)胜任地;称职地;恰当地 ▪ incompetently(adv.)不称职地;无能力地

专升本英语-PPT课件

专升本英语-PPT课件
阅读训练技巧
先看问题,后读文章:看一题,读文章找答案; 再看第二题,再接着读文章。(一般情况下,文 章的顺序和问题的顺序一致)
抓住文章的第一段和每一段的第一句。一般文章 的第一段是提纲挈领的关键段,每一段的第一句 大多是这一段的关键句。
抓住每一句话的关键词,关键词主要是动词,尤 其是谓语动词。
I should have arrived here this morning, but the traffic is too heavy. I wonder why they’re so late. They should have been here an hour ago.
3. 情态动词表示推测的用法 1) can’t (表推测多用否定式,意为“不可能”)(对现在、将来)
条件句主句与现在事实相与过去事实相与将来事实相动词werewouldshouldcouldmight动词原形主语had动词过去分词wouldcouldshouldmighthave词过去分词if主语should动词原形if主语wereto动词原形wouldshouldcouldmight动词were精选ppt27wereyouwouldstudyenglishharder
doing (需要) The classroom building wants / needs painting. see sb. to do
doing
4. 分词 1. doing 与 done 的区别
1)时间 Don’t disturb the sleeping baby. boiling water / boiled water
Both problems are not difficult.
2. other, another, the other, others, the others another: 泛指众多中的另一个, 又一个,

专升本英语语法精品讲义ppt课件

专升本英语语法精品讲义ppt课件
that作spare的宾语。 答案:A
9.It was a meeting________importance I did not realize at the time. A.which B.at which C.its D.whose 解析:定语从句修饰meeting,引导词whose在定语从句中
语法专练
1.I have seen the film,________leading actor is my
favourite. A.its B.that C.whose D.which 解析:定语从句修饰film,引导词在定语从句中作 leading actor的定语,表所属关系。 答案:C 2.The girl________everybody had thought could win a gold
的关系,whom作of的宾语。 答案:C
定语从句(二) 1.whom,which在定语从句中可作介词的宾语,这样的介词一
般放在whom,which之前也可放在原来的位置上。that也可作 介词宾语,但介词不能放在that前,只能放在原位置上;含有 介词的固定词组,介词也只能放在原位置上。 This is the nurse to whom Tom spoke just now.=This is the nurse whom Tom spoke to just now. 这就是那个Tom刚才跟她谈话的护士。 The child whom you take care of is ill.你照看的那小孩病了。
码”。后面是倒装句。 答案:C
7.I don’t like the way________he spoke to me. A.what B.by which C.by that D./ 解析:定语从句修饰way,引导词作状语时可用in which/that/不填。 答案:D

专升本英语词汇课件pptUnit9初识词汇应用拓展

专升本英语词汇课件pptUnit9初识词汇应用拓展

▪ occur [v] 发生
▪ 2009 年阅读新题型
▪ In fact, all of these cultural developments occurred separately at different times in many parts of the world.
▪ interpersonal [adj] 人与人之间的;人际的

▪ advocate ▪ 【n.】提倡者;拥护者;支持者 ▪ 【v.】提倡;拥护;主张
▪ preserve ▪ 【n.】 保护区;禁猎地;蜜饯;果酱;专属工作;
独占的事物 ▪ 【v.】保护;维持;保存;保藏;腌制 ▪ 近义词
▪ maintain v. 维持;保持;保养
Unit 9
C. 单词应用
▪ manager [n] 管理者;经理
▪ 2011 年阅读 Text 2
▪ A turbulent business environment also has senior managers cautious of letting vague pronouncements cloud their reputations.
▪ management [n] ( 商务或机构的 ) 管理,经 营
▪ 2006 年阅读 Text 3
▪ Dr. Myers and Dr. Worm argue that their work gives a correct baseline, which future management efforts must take into account.
▪ reject ▪ 【v.】拒绝考虑;不接受;不同意;抛弃;不录取 ▪ 形近词 ▪ rejection n. 拒绝 ▪ 近义词 ▪ decline v. 拒绝;谢绝 ▪ refuse v. 拒绝;回绝 ▪ discard v. 丢弃;抛弃

专升本英语必考词汇IPPT课件

专升本英语必考词汇IPPT课件

intervene vi. 干涉, 调停,斡旋
300. interval n. 间隔, 距离
at ~s 每隔一段时间(距离)
at the ~ of (five days, three meters, etc.) 每隔…的
时间(距离)
2020/10/13
5
谢谢您的指导
THANK YOU FOR YOUR GUIDANCE.
2020/10/13
1
282. imply vt. 暗示, 意味
implication n. 含意, 暗示
283. impose vt.强加, 征税
~ sth. on sb. 将…强加于…
~ a heavy tax on peasants
284. impress vt. 盖印, 留下印象
impression n. 印象
~ sb. to do sth. 鼓舞/激励某人做某事
inspiration n. 灵感
294. install vt. 安装,设置 Installation (n)
295. instance n. 实例,事例
for instance/example 比如,例如
2020/10/13
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296. instinct n. 本能,直觉 by/on ~ 凭本能,凭直觉
279. ignore vt. 不理睬, 忽视 (=take no notice of,neglect) ignorance n. 无知
ignorant adj. 无知的
280. illustrate vt. 举例说明, 图解
illustration n. 说明,图解
281. imitate vt. 模仿, 仿效 imitation n.

专升本考试英语第二讲词汇和语法结构题专项(一)(ppt课件)

专升本考试英语第二讲词汇和语法结构题专项(一)(ppt课件)

学习交流课件
22
19、ment move(移动, 迁居)—movement(运动, 动作) retire(退休, 引退, 退却)—retirement(退休, 引退)
amusement basement department 20、ness dark(黑暗, 夜)—darkness(黑暗, 漆黑) happy(快乐的, 幸福的)—happiness(幸福, 快乐)
hostess heiress murderess
学习交流课件
20
14、hood child(孩子, 儿女)—childhood(孩童时期) man(男人)—manbood(成年男子)
adulthood cubhood 15、ics electron(电子)—electronics(电子器件) linguist(语言学家)—linguistics(语言学)
学习交流课件
13
• 12. pre 前, • 领先 prewar战前的 prefix前缀 • 13.re 回,再 • return返回 restart重新开始 • 14.sub, suc, suf, sup 次,亚,在下,低于 • substandard低于标准规格的 • succeed继承 suffix后缀 supplement增补
学习交流课件
5
• 1.(使)适应。常用 adapt (oneself) to 表示“使 自己适应”,例: He adapted himself to the cold weather. 他 适应了寒冷的天气。 He has not yet adapted to the climate. 他还 没适应这种气候。 2. 改编,改写。后面常+for,例:
able,enable,unable,ability,capable

高考专升本英语名词复习PPT

高考专升本英语名词复习PPT

• all全部的
• tons of 大量的
单位词做修饰语
LOGO
表示个数,片数,块数或件数的单位词
英语中最常见的单位词有piece(片/块/张), bit(点/块),article(件),item(个/项/条/件) 等,常用来修饰不可数名词
• a piece of bread/advice/news... 一片面包/一条建议/一则新闻
• man-men
• foot-feet
• woman-women • goose-geese
• tooth-teeth
• crisis-crises
• basis-bases
• thesis-theses
可数名词复数的不规则变化: LOGO
3 表示“某国人”的名词的单复数
口诀:中日不变英法变,其他-s加后面 • a Chinese-two Chinese • a Frenchman- two Frenchmen • a German- two Germans
LOGO
名词的格★☆
名词所有格
LOGO
名词所有格表示所有和从属关系,
有-'s所有格,of所有格和双重所有 格三种形式。
-'s 所有格 -'s 所有格主要用于表达有生命的名 词的所属关系
eg: the professor's speech Mary's friends
名词所有格
LOGO
构成
例子
一般情况下在名词词尾加-'s 词尾是s的复数名词,直接加-'
单位词做修饰语
LOGO
表示成双成群的单位词
• a crowd of people 一群人 • a flock of birds/sheep 一群鸟/羊 • a troop of soldiers 一群士兵 • a swarm of bees 一群蜜蜂 • a pair of shoes 一双鞋 • a gang of people一伙人 • a team of players 一队赛手

最新大学专升本英语考前辅导ppt课件

最新大学专升本英语考前辅导ppt课件

►However, recent signs indicate that things are getting better. The divorce rate is declining. The rate of childbirth is rising. Perhaps Americans have learned how important families are.
►二、passage
►Americans think a great deal about time. They constantly refer to time and the value of keeping busy. From childhood, they learn to value time, and their language reflects this preoccupation with it.
►Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family, unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationship. The situations of many American families today are not good.
►Meanwhile, families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers work away from home. The break up of the family occurs when the parent divorce. A lot of children in the U.S. live part of their young lives with only one parent.

8-时态语态—专升本PPT课件

8-时态语态—专升本PPT课件
My family have lived in Zhuhai for 10 years. (目前还在珠海)
2.Shelly _____ California for Texas and ____ there ever since. You can go and pay her a visit on your way to Mexico. A. left, worked B. has left, had worked
----Well , it __B___ me.
A. isn’t
B. wasn’t
C. hasn’t been D. hadn’t been
pretended
2.He 19
(pretend) that a tiger toy
was real and giving it a voice. (11广东)
2. 用法: 在过去时间里所发生的动作或存 在的状态。常与表示过去时间的时间状 语连用。如 yesterday, last week, an hour ago, in 1982等。
.
9
一般过去时 表示过去发生的,和现在没有联系的动作或状态
1.----Look! Someone has spilt (溢出)coffee on the carpet(地毯).
together and we __d_id__n_’t_ (not) have so
much homework to do as now. We
__w_e_r_e__ (be) happy at that time.
.
8
二、一般过去时 ( The Simple Past Tense )
1. 结构: 谓动用动词过去式 (V-ed)

专升本英语考试辅导 ppt课件

专升本英语考试辅导 ppt课件

• be used to + doing: 对……已感到习惯,或"习惯 于",to是介词,后需加名词或动名词。例如:

He is used to a vegetarian diet.

Scarf is used to taking a walk.
专升本英语考试辅导
1)shall/will • Which paragraph shall I read first? • Will you be at home at seven this evening?
• When I was a child, I often played football in the street.
• Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.
专升本英语考试辅导
• I decided to go to the library as soon as I _______. A) finish what I did B) finished what I did C) would finish what I was doing D) finished what I was doing
专升本英语考试辅导
• 4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去 时,作试探性的询问、请求、建议等,而一般过 去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已不复 存在。
• Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years. (含义:达比太太已不再住在肯 塔基州。)
2) be going to +不定式,表示将来。

专升本英语词汇课件pptUnit1初识词汇应用拓展

专升本英语词汇课件pptUnit1初识词汇应用拓展
) 分数 ▪ 形近词
▪ market n. 市场;行情 v. 推销;营销
▪ marketplace n.市集;商场;市场
▪ marked adj. 显著的,明显的;有记号的
▪ 形近词
▪ marketer n. 市场商人;市场营销人员
▪ remark v.评论;谈到 n.评论;话语;注意;观察
▪ remarkable adj. 卓越的;非凡的;辉煌的
▪ 2012 年阅读 Text 4
▪ In Wisconsin the unions have rallied thousands of supporters against Scott Walker, the hard-line Republican governor.
▪ flaw n. 瑕疵;缺点
值的
▪ meaningfully adv.有意图地;有意义地;重要地
▪ 形近词 ▪ means n. 方法;手段 ▪ meanwhile adv. 同时;其间 ▪ 词组 ▪ by means of:用;依靠 ▪ by no means:绝不;一点也不 ▪ 同义词 ▪ indicate v. 表明;暗示;象征;反映 ▪ implication n. 可能引发的后果;暗示;含意
▪ 词组
▪ stressed-out 因心理紧张而被压垮的
▪ 近义词
▪ highlight v. 强调;突出
▪ emphasize v. 强调
▪ strain v. 使不堪承受;使紧张;拉伤;扭伤

n. 压力;负担;重负
Unit 1
C. 单词应用
▪ state [n] 状态,情况
▪ 2007 年阅读 Text 4
▪ mean 【v】 意味着,即是;意指,意思是说; 打算,意欲;意义重大

专升本英语考试辅导 ppt课件

专升本英语考试辅导 ppt课件

• 2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。例如:
• The earth moves around the sun. east of China.
Shangh

Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
• _________ it or not, his discovery had created a stir in
repaired
• c. will have been repaired d. were being
repair
• By the time the course ends,______ a lot about Britain.
• a. we’ll learnt b. we are learning
• c. we have learnt d. we’ll have learnt
• D) has been rising
专升本英语考试辅导
a. 表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。例如:

We are waiting for you.
b. 习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未 必正在进行。例如:

Mr. Green is writing another novel.(说
一般现在时isamcleaned一般过去时waswerecleaned一般将来时willshallcleaned过去完成时hadbeencleaned现在完成时hashavebeencleaned过去进行时waswerebeingcleaned现在进行时isambeingcleaned32历年英语考试中出现的被动语态英语考试中的被动语态主要考查了一般现在时现在进行时现在完成时含有情态动词等的被动语态

专升本英语动词ppt课件

专升本英语动词ppt课件

Present perfect
She has read five books this month
Present perfect continuous
She has been reading books for the past hour
Past Tense
Simple past
She read a book yesterday
The Importance of English Verbs in Language
Learning
Verbs are the most important part of English grammar
they are the backbone of the language, forming the core of senses and determining the meaning
status
Have: To pose or own something
Example : "The cat exists."
Example : "She is happy."
Example : "I have a car."
Verbs that indicate behavior, action, and change
Understanding verbs helps …
knowing how to use verbs correctly can help learners avoid using ineffective or inappropriate language
Verbs are essential for communication
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385. preference n. 偏爱, 优先选择
have/show a ~ for sth. 偏爱
in ~ to 优先于 e.g. She chose to learn the
violin in preference to the piano.
她202愿0/10/意13 学小提琴,而不学钢琴。
2020/10/13
2
372. permanent adj. 永久的, 持久的=everlasting
373. permit v. 许可, 允许
~ sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
374. persist in doing sth. 坚持做某事(动作)
stick to (a rule, regulation) 坚持,信守(原则性的 事物)
painful adj. 痛的
367. participate vi. 参与, 参加
~ in 参与,参加
participation n. 参与, 参加
participant n. 参与者
2020/10/13
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368. particular adj. 特殊的, 特别的, 独特的 in ~ 特别,尤其 be ~ about sth. 对…挑剔的 369. passion n. 激情, 热情 have a ~ for sth. 喜爱 get/fly into a rage大怒 370. passive adj. 被动的 active adj. 积极的, 主动的 371. peculiar adj. 特有的, 特殊的
5
386. prevent v. 防止, 预防
~ sb. from doing sth. 阻止 (=keep... from..., stop...from..., prohibit...from...)
prevention n. 预防, 防止
387. previous adj. 在前的, 早先的
insist on (one’s idea, opinion) 坚持(观点,看法)
375. persuade v. 说服, 劝说
~ sb. to do sth. 说服(强调结果)
比较:advise sb. to do sth. 劝说(强调动作)
~ sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事
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~ to do sth. 继续做(另一件事)(=go on to do)
~ with sth. 继续进行(同一件事)(= go on with)
392. promise vt./n. 允诺, 答应, 许诺
~ to do sth. 承诺做某事
break/carry out/keep/make a ~ 违背诺言/履行诺言/ 遵守诺言/做出承诺
393. promote vt. 促进, 发扬, 晋升 ~ sales 促销
promotion n. 提拔;促销
394. prompt vt. 敦促,促使 ~ sb. to do sth. 敦促某 人做某事
adj. 迅速的, 即时的
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谢谢您的指导
THANK YOU FOR YOUR GUIDANCE.
~ to sth. 在…之前
388. principle n. 原则, 原理 in ~ 原则上
比较:principal n. 负责人, 校长
adj. 主要的, 首要的
389. prior to 在…之前
390. private adj. 私人的, 秘密的
in202~0/10私/13 下里,秘密地
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391. proceed vi. 进行, 继续下去
~ sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事
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376. pleasure n. 愉快, 快乐 with ~ 高兴地,快乐地 take a ~ in 以…为乐 for ~ 为了取乐 377. popular adj. 流行的, 受欢迎的 be ~ with sb. 受…的欢迎 popularity欢迎度 378. portable adj. 轻便的, 便携式的 ~ computer 便携式电脑,手提电脑 379. postpone vt. 推迟, 延迟 (= put off) 380. potential adj. 潜在的, 可能的 n. 潜能, 潜力
365. pace n. 步, ,
keep ~ with 与…同步(=keep up with) keep ~ with the times 与时俱进
366. pain n. 痛苦, 疼痛
take ~s to do sth./in doing sth. 努力地/不辞 劳苦地做某事
No ~s, no gains. 不劳无获。
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381. pray v. 祈祷, 恳求
~ for sb. 为…祈祷
~ sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事
382. precious adj. 宝贵的, 贵重的
383. precise adj. 精确的, 准确的
384. predict v. 预知, 预言
prediction n. 预言, 预报
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