大学英语四级翻译作文题目及答案

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2024英语四级作文真题及答案

2024英语四级作文真题及答案

2024英语四级作文真题及答案以下是一篇符合英语四级作文要求的英文文章,包含了不同段落风格和语言特点,且未使用连接词或过渡句:---。

Paragraph 1: Daily Routine.Mornings are my favorite time of day. I wake up withthe sun, grab a cup of coffee, and head to the gym. After a quick workout, I feel refreshed and ready to tackle the day. Schoolwork comes next, but I always make time for a breakin between to catch up on the news or chat with friends.Paragraph 2: Favorite Hobby.I love cooking! It's a great way to unwind after a long day. I enjoy trying out new recipes and experimenting with different flavors. My favorite dish to make is pasta carbonara—it's creamy, delicious, and always a hit with myfamily.Paragraph 3: Travel Experiences.Last summer, I visited Japan. The culture was fascinating, and the food was incredible. I especially loved the cherry blossoms in full bloom. I hope to visit again soon and explore more of the country's beautiful cities and landscapes.Paragraph 4: Future Plans.After graduation, I'm.。

全国大学英语CET四级考试试卷及解答参考

全国大学英语CET四级考试试卷及解答参考

全国大学英语CET四级考试模拟试卷及解答参考一、写作(15分)Section I: Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic “The Advantages and Disadvantages of Studying Abroad”. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Writing Sample:Studying abroad is an experience that can be both exhilarating and challenging. On one hand, it offers numerous advantages that contribute to personal growth and career development. When students go abroad, they are exposed to new cultures, which can broaden their perspectives and foster a deeper understanding of the world. Additionally, international study programs often provide access to cutting-edge research and technology, as well as opportunities to learn from leading experts in various fields. Furthermore, studying in a foreign country can enhance language skills and communication abilities, which are highly valued by employers around the globe.On the other hand, there are also some disadvantages associated with studying overseas. The cost of living and tuition fees in many countries can be significantly higher, placing a financial burden on students and their families. Moreover, being away from home for an extended period can lead tofeelings of homesickness and isolation, especially if the student struggles to integrate into the local community. There’s also the challenge of adapting to a different educational system, which might not always align with the student’s learning style or previous academic experiences.In conclusion, while studying abroad has its pros and as well as cons, it is up to each individual to weigh these factors and decide whether such an opportunity is right for them. It is important to consider personal goals, financial circumstances, and adaptability before making the decision to embark on this life-changing journey.Analysis:•Introduction: The writer starts by acknowledging the dual nature of studying abroad, highlighting that it is both exciting and filled with challenges. This sets the stage for a balanced discussion.•Body Paragraphs:•The first body paragraph focuses on the benefits of studying abroad. The writer points out three key advantages: exposure to new cultures, access to advanced resources, and improvement in language and communicationskills. Each point is briefly explained to support the claim.•In the second body paragraph, the writer addresses the potential drawbacks.The high costs, emotional difficulties like homesickness, and the need to adapt to a new educational system are all mentioned. These points help to present a realistic view of the experience.•Conclusion: The concluding paragraph summarizes the main ideas and suggests that the suitability of studying abroad depends on thei ndividual’s personal circumstances. It encourages readers to carefullyconsider their own situation before deciding, reinforcing the idea that while the experience can be beneficial, it is not without its challenges.•Language and Style: The sample uses clear and concise language, appropriate for a formal essay. Transitions between paragraphs and within paragraphs are smooth, ensuring that the flow of the argument is logical and easy to follow. The use of specific examples (e.g., “access tocutting-edge rese arch and technology”) adds credibility to the arguments presented.This writing sample effectively demonstrates how to structure a balanced argumentative essay, providing a good model for students preparing for the CET-4 writing section.二、听力理解-短篇新闻(选择题,共7分)第一题News 1A team of archaeologists has discovered a well-preserved ancient city in the desert of northern China. The city, believed to be around 1,500 years old, was found near the Gobi Desert. The discovery includes buildings, roads, and even some artifacts. Experts say the city could provide valuable insights intothe ancient Silk Road trade route.Questions:1、What was the age of the ancient city discovered in the desert of northern China?A) 1,000 years old.B) 1,200 years old.C) 1,500 years old.D) 1,800 years old.2、What is the main discovery made by the archaeologists?A) A large number of ancient artifacts.B) A well-preserved ancient city.C) A new trade route.D) Remains of an ancient Silk Road post.3、What is the significance of this discovery according to the experts?A) It reveals the secrets of ancient Silk Road traders.B) It provides information about the climate change in the region.C) It helps understand the ancient trade routes.D) It confirms the existence of a mythical city.Answers:1、C) 1,500 years old.2、B) A well-preserved ancient city.3、C) It helps understand the ancient trade routes.News Content:The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) announced yesterday that it will launch a global initiative aimed at promoting digital literacy among young people around the world. The program, called “Code for All,” is design ed to equip students with basic coding skills and an understanding of digital ethics. It aims to reach at least one million students in its first year, providing them with free online courses and resources.Questions:1、According to the news item, what is the name of UNESCO’s new global initiative?A. Digital FutureB. Code for AllC. Global Ethics OnlineAnswer: B. Code for All2、What is the primary goal of the “Code for All” program?A. To provide free computers to underprivileged studentsB. To teach students about digital ethics and coding basicsC. To promote the use of digital devices in classroomsAnswer: B. To teach students about digital ethics and coding basics3、How many students does UNESCO aim to reach with this program in its firstA. At least fifty thousandB. At least five hundred thousandC. At least one millionAnswer: C. At least one million三、听力理解-长对话(选择题,共8分)第一题Part ThreeSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear a long conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.ConversationW: Hi, John. I’m glad to see you here. How was your vacation?M: Oh, it was great. I went hiking in the mountains with my friends.W: That sounds wonderful. How long did you stay there?M: We stayed for a week. It was really beautiful up there. The scenery was just stunning.W: I can imagine. Did you do anything special while you were there?M: Yes, we went on a trek. It was challenging, but I enjoyed it a lot.W: That sounds exciting. Did you see any wildlife?M: Yes, we saw a lot of birds and some animals. It was amazing to see them in their natural habitat.W: It must have been a memorable experience. Do you plan to go hiking again?M: Definitely. I think it’s a great way to relax and enjoy nature.Questions1、What did John do during his vacation?A) He went on a trek.B) He visited his friends.C) He stayed in a hotel.D) He went hiking.2、How long did John stay in the mountains?A) A few days.B) A week.C) Two weeks.D) A month.3、What did John think of the scenery in the mountains?A) It was average.B) It was beautiful.C) It was boring.D) It was dangerous.4、What did John enjoy the most about his vacation?A) Hiking.B) Relaxing.C) Visiting his friends.D) Seeing wildlife.第二题Listen to the following long conversation and then answer the questions that follow. The conversation will be spoken twice.Conversation:M: Hey, Sarah, how’s it going with your final project for Professor Johnson’s environmental science class?W: Oh, hi, Tom. It’s coming along, but I’m really struggling with the research on renewable energy sources. There’s just so much information out there, it’s hard to know wh ere to start.M: Yeah, I can imagine. Have you considered focusing on solar or wind energy? Those seem to be the most developed technologies right now.W: Well, I’ve read quite a bit about solar energy, but I’m not sure if it’s the best topic for my projec t. What do you think?M: I think it would be a good choice because there’s a lot of current research on improving efficiency and reducing costs. Plus, there are plenty of real-world applications to discuss.W: That sounds like a good point. But isn’t wind energy also important?Maybe I should compare the two?M: Definitely! Comparing them could make your project stand out. You could talk about the advantages and disadvantages of each and maybe even touch on their implementation in different countries.W: Hm m…that gives me an idea. Thanks, Tom. I’ll start working on that angle right away!1、What is Sarah working on?A) A final exam preparation.B)An environmental science project.C) A presentation on renewable energy.D) A report on real-world applications.Answer: B) An environmental science project.2、Why is Sarah finding her research challenging?A)She is unsure about the focus of her project.B)She has too many resources on solar energy.C)She lacks information on renewable energy sources.D)She finds it difficult to organize her notes.Answer: A) She is unsure about the focus of her project.3、What suggestion does Tom give Sarah regarding her project?A)To concentrate solely on wind energy.B)To choose between solar and wind energy.C)To include both solar and wind energy in her study.D)To disregard solar energy as it’s too common.Answer: C) To include both solar and wind energy in her study.4、What aspect of renewable energy might Sarah consider discussing according to Tom?A)The historical development of solar technology.B)The cost-effectiveness of nuclear energy.C)The implementation of solar and wind energy globally.D)The theoretical basis of hydroelectric power.Answer: C) The implementation of solar and wind energy globally.四、听力理解-听力篇章(选择题,共20分)第一题PassageThe rise of automation in the workplace has sparked a debate about the future of employment. While many argue that automation will lead to job losses, others believe it will create new opportunities. In this article, we explore both perspectives and discuss the potential impact on the workforce.In the short term, automation is likely to displace workers in certain industries. For example, the manufacturing sector has already seen a significant reduction in jobs due to the introduction of robots and automated machinery. Similarly, the service industry, particularly in areas such as retail and food service, may experience a decrease in employment as self-service kiosks and automated systems become more common.However, proponents of automation argue that it will also create new job opportunities. As technology advances, new industries and professions will emerge. For instance, the demand for professionals skilled in programming, robotics, and artificial intelligence is expected to grow. These new roles will require a different set of skills, which may necessitate a shift in education and training programs.Moreover, automation can lead to increased productivity and efficiency, potentially boosting overall economic growth. With more tasks automated, employees can focus on higher-value work, which may lead to job satisfaction and improved job performance.Despite these positive aspects, the transition to automation may not be smooth for all workers. The initial displacement of jobs could lead to social and economic challenges. For example, workers who lose their jobs due to automation may struggle to find new employment, particularly if they lack the necessary skills to adapt to the changing job market.Questions:1、What is the main concern expressed about automation in the workplace?A) It will lead to increased productivity.B) It will create new job opportunities.C) It will cause job losses in certain industries.D) It will boost economic growth.2、According to the passage, which of the following is a potentialconsequence of automation in the manufacturing sector?A) An increase in manufacturing jobs.B) A decrease in manufacturing jobs.C) No significant change in manufacturing jobs.D) A shift in the types of jobs available in manufacturing.3、What is one of the positive impacts of automation mentioned in the passage?A) It will reduce the need for education and training.B) It will lead to job satisfaction and improved job performance.C) It will decrease the overall economic growth.D) It will eliminate the need for higher-value work.Answers:1、C2、B3、BSecond Part: Listening Comprehension - Listening PassageDirections: In this part, you will hear a passage about campus life. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). You will hear the passage only once.Passage:The university has recently renovated its library facilities in order to provide students with a more comfortable and conducive environment for study. The renovations include new seating arrangements that promote group work as wellas individual study booths equipped with power outlets for laptops and charging devices. Moreover, there’s an increased number of computers ava ilable for student use, all connected to a high-speed internet network. The library now also offers extended hours during exam periods, staying open until midnight to accommodate students’ needs. Finally, the library staff has implemented a new system for reserving books online, which allows students to request materials from the comfort of their dorms or homes.Questions:1、What recent change has been made to improve the library experience?A. Extended opening hours throughout the yearB. Addition of more individual study booths onlyC. Implementation of a system for online book reservationsD. All of the aboveAnswer: D. All of the above2、、Which feature was added to support both collaborative and solo learning?A. High-speed internet connectionB. Extended library hours during examsC. New seating arrangements including group work spaces and individual boothsD. An increase in the number of available computersAnswer: C. New seating arrangements including group work spaces and individual booths3、、How can students now reserve books according to the passage?A. By visiting the library’s information deskB. Through an online reservation systemC. By calling the library’s front deskD. Books cannot be reserved; they must be collected in personAnswer: B. Through an online reservation system第三题Passage OneIn recent years, there has been a growing concern about the impact of technology on human relationships. With the advent of smartphones and social media, people are more connected than ever before. However, some argue that this technological advancement has led to a decline in face-to-face interactions and the quality of relationships.The first paragraph introduces the topic by highlighting the increasing reliance on technology for communication. It mentions that while technology has brought convenience, it has also raised concerns about its impact on human interactions.1、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of technology in communication.B) The decline of face-to-face interactions.C) The rise of social media.D) The impact of technology on relationships.2、According to the passage, what is the main concern regarding the use of technology?A) It enhances the efficiency of communication.B) It leads to a decrease in the quality of relationships.C) It replaces traditional forms of communication.D) It creates more opportunities for socializing.3、The author implies that:A) Technology has completely replaced face-to-face interactions.B) The use of technology has no negative effects on relationships.C) People are increasingly aware of the negative impacts of technology on relationships.D) Social media is the only way to maintain relationships in the modern world.Answer:1、D2、B3、C五、阅读理解-词汇理解(填空题,共5分)第一题Reading PassageIn recent years, the importance of online education has grown significantly. With the rapid development of technology, especially the internet, people cannow access educational resources from anywhere in the world. This has led to a rise in the number of online courses and platforms offering a wide range of subjects. While online education offers numerous benefits, such as flexibility and convenience, it also presents challenges that need to be addressed.The following paragraph contains a list of words or phrases, each of which is followed by five examples. Choose the example that best keeps the meaning of the word or phrase in the context of the passage.Vocabulary Understanding1.The rapid development of technology has led to a significant increase in the number of online courses and platforms.a)The number of new businesses in the tech sector has surged.b)The number of students enrolling in online courses has gone up dramatically.c)The number of traffic accidents has decreased due to better road designs.d)The number of people using social media has increased exponentially.e)The number of jobs available in the renewable energy sector has declined.2.Online education offers flexibility and convenience, making it an attractive option for many students.a)The ability to study at any time of the day or night.b)The convenience of not having to travel to a physical location.c)The opportunity to learn from experts in their field.d)The guarantee of better job prospects after completing the course.e)The assurance of a high-quality education regardless of location.3.This has led to a rise in the number of online courses and platforms offering a widerange of subjects.a)The variety of subjects available online has expanded.b)The number of students interested in online education has decreased.c)The number of teachers offering online courses has gone up.d)The number of traditional educational institutions has increased.e)The number of jobs in the online education industry has decreased.4.While online education offers numerous benefits, it also presents challenges that need to be addressed.a)The challenges faced by online students are similar to those in traditional education.b)Online education does not require any challenges to be overcome.c)The challenges of online education are often overlooked.d)The challenges of online education are unique and require specific solutions.e)The challenges of online education are not a concern for most students.5.It also presents challenges that need to be addressed.a)The solutions to these challenges are straightforward.b)These challenges can be easily resolved.c)These challenges require careful consideration and planning.d)These challenges are not significant enough to warrant attention.e)These challenges are beyond the scope of this discussion.Answers:1.b2.a3.a4.d5.c第二题Reading Passage:The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world, access a vast amount of information, and even shop online. However, this convenience comes with its own set of challenges. One of the most significant challenges is the need to stay informed about the latest developments in technology and cybersecurity. In this article, we will discuss some of the key factors that contribute to the importance of staying informed in the digital age.Vocabulary Understanding:Please choose the correct word from the list below to complete each sentence. Write the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D) corresponding to the correct answer in the blank space provided.1.The rapid A. evolution / B. revolution / C. evolutionism / D. evolutionist of technology has made it crucial for individuals to stay informed about the latest advancements.2.In order to protect their personal information, users must be aware of the potential risks associated with A. cybercrime / B. cybernetics / C. cyberneticist / D. cybernetic3.The article highlights the importance of A. vigilance / B. vigilance /C. vigilantly /D. vigilant in the face of increasing cyber threats.4.Staying informed about new developments in cybersecurity is essential forbusinesses to A. safeguard / B. safeguarding / C. safeguarded / D. safeguarding5.The author emphasizes the need for continuous learning to keep up with the ever-changing landscape of the digital world.Answers:1.A. evolution2.A. cybercrime3.D. vigilant4.A. safeguard5.A. keep up with六、阅读理解-长篇阅读(选择题,共10分)第一题Passage OneChina’s cultural revolution, which lasted from 1966 to 1976, was a social movement with a political motive, led by the Communist Party of China. It aimed to purify the Party and society from capitalist and cultural influences. The movement was marked by widespread violence, including the persecution of intellectuals and the destruction of cultural relics. Despite its tragic consequences, the cultural revolution has left a lasting impact on Chinese society and its people.Questions:1、What was the main purpose of the cultural revolution?A. To promote economic development.B. To reform the education system.C. To purify the Party and society.D. To strengthen the military.2、Which of the following was not a consequence of the cultural revolution?A. Widespread violence.B. The persecution of intellectuals.C. The destruction of cultural relics.D. The improvement of the economy.3、What was the impact of the cultural revolution on Chinese society?A. It led to economic prosperity.B. It brought about social stability.C. It left a lasting impact on Chinese society and its people.D. It had no significant impact on Chinese society.4、Who was the leader of the cultural revolution?A. Mao Zedong.B. Zhou Enlai.C. Deng Xiaoping.D. Li Xiannian.5、What was one of the tragic consequences of the cultural revolution?A. The improvement of education.B. The enhancement of cultural heritage.C. The promotion of political unity.D. The persecution of intellectuals.Answers:1、C. To purify the Party and society.2、D. The improvement of the economy.3、C. It left a lasting impact on Chinese society and its people.4、A. Mao Zedong.5、D. The persecution of intellectuals.第二题Reading PassageIn recent years, the concept of “soft skills” has gained increasing attention in the job market. While technical skills are crucial for many positions, soft skills, such as communication, teamwork, and problem-solving, are becoming equally important. This passage discusses the importance of soft skill s and provides examples of how they can impact one’s career.1.The first paragraph introduces the growing importance of soft skills. Which of the following best describes the author’s tone in this paragraph?A. CondescendingB. BoredC. EnthusiasticD. Indifferent2.According to the passage, why are soft skills becoming more significant in the job market?A. They are becoming less relevant in the digital age.B. They are being overlooked by employers.C. They complement technical skills and enhance job performance.D. They are no longer taught in schools.3.The passage mentions a study that shows the impact of soft skills on job performance. What was the main finding of this study?A. Soft skills have no significant impact on job performance.B. Soft skills can lead to a 10-15% increase in job performance.C. Technical skills are more important than soft skills for job success.D. Soft skills are only beneficial in certain industries.4.The passage discusses the importance of communication skills in the workplace. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an example of how communication skills can be beneficial?A. Clear and concise communication can prevent misunderstandings.B. Effective communication can help build strong relationships with colleagues.C. Communication skills are only important for jobs that involve a lot of speaking.D. Good communication can lead to better collaboration and teamwork.5.The passage concludes by emphasizing the need for continuous improvement in soft skills. What is the author’s final point?A. Soft skills are innate and cannot be improved.B. Technical skills should be prioritized over soft skills.C. Employers should focus on developing soft skills in their employees.D. Soft skills are not important until one is in a leadership position.Answers:1.C2.C3.B4.C5.C七、阅读理解-仔细阅读(选择题,共20分)第一题Reading PassageIn recent years, the rise of online education has sparked a heated debate among educators and the public. While some argue that it offers numerous benefits, such as flexibility and accessibility, others express concerns about its potential drawbacks, including the lack of personal interaction and the potential for cheating.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of online educationB. The drawbacks of online educationC. The impact of online education on traditional educationD. The debate surrounding online education2、The passage states that some educators and the public are concerned about the lack of what in online education?A. FlexibilityB. AccessibilityC. Personal interactionD. Cheating3、According to the passage, what is one of the advantages of online education mentioned?A. It requires less personal interactionB. It is less accessible to studentsC. It offers more flexibilityD. It is more likely to lead to cheating4、The author suggests that the debate about online education is:A. Unnecessary, as the benefits outweigh the drawbacksB. Necessary, as it affects the future of educationC. Unimportant, as online education will eventually replace traditional educationD. Irrelevant, as the benefits of online education are well-documented5、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a concern about online education in the passage?A. The potential for students to get distractedB. The lack of face-to-face communicationC. The possibility of cheatingD. The difficulty of assessing students’ understandingAnswers:1、D2、C3、C4、B5、ASecond QuestionRead the following text carefully and then answer the questions below.In the small town of Willow Creek, there was a local library that had been a cornerstone of the community for over a century. The library, known affectionately as “The Cornerstone,” was more than just a place to borrow books; it was a hub of cultural activities, a source of information, and a gathering spot for residents of all ages.One day, the library faced a significant challenge. The town’s mayor, who was a strong advocate for education and community development, announced that due to budget cuts, the library would have to close its doors. The news spread quickly through the town, causing a wave of concern and sadness among the residents.1、The library in Willow Creek was referred to as “The Cornerstone” because:A. It was built at the center of the town.B. It was the oldest building in the town.C. It played a vital role in the community.D. It had a cornerstone made of a unique stone.2、The main issue facing the library was:A. A lack of books for the community.B. A decrease in the number of visitors.C. Budget cuts that threatened its closure.D. The mayor’s disinterest in its operations.3、The response to the library’s potential closure was:A. The mayor proposed building a new library elsewhere.B. The residents ignored the news and continued their daily routines.C. The community held a peaceful protest in front of the library.D. The local businesses offered to donate books to the library.4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a role the library played in the community?A. A hub of cultural activities.B. A source of employment for the town.C. A place for educational programs.D. A gathering spot for residents.。

英语四级翻译真题及答案

英语四级翻译真题及答案

英语四级翻译真题及答案英语四级翻译真题(一):红色在中国文化中,红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福,在春节和其他喜庆场合,红色到处可见。

人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时,通常放在红信封里。

红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中国革命和共产党相联系。

然而,红色并不总是代表好运与快乐。

因为从前死者的名字常用红色书写,用红墨水写中国人名被看成是一种冒犯行为。

参考译文:The color of red in Chinese culture usually means good luck, longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and other joyous occasions. Cashes often in red envelopes are sent to family members or close friends as gifts. Its popularity can also be attributed the fact that people accociate it with Chinese revolution and Communist Party. However, it does not always equal to good luck and joy in that the name of the dead used to be written in red. Using red ink to write names of Chinese people were seen as an offense.英语四级翻译真题(二):白色随着中国的改革开放,如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。

新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱,因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征。

然而,在中国传统文化中,白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色。

四级模拟翻译试题及答案

四级模拟翻译试题及答案

四级模拟翻译试题及答案一、翻译题(共15分)1. 近年来,随着经济的快速发展,越来越多的人选择出国旅游。

(5分)答案:In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, an increasing number of people have chosen to travel abroad.2. 中国的传统节日春节,是家人团聚的时刻,人们通过各种方式表达对家人的思念和祝福。

(5分)答案:The Spring Festival, a traditional Chinese holiday, isa time for family reunions. People express their longing and blessings for their family members in various ways.3. 随着科技的进步,人们的生活方式正在发生着巨大的变化。

(5分)答案:With the advancement of technology, people's lifestyles are undergoing tremendous changes.二、短文翻译(共35分)请将以下短文翻译成英文。

在当今世界,环境保护已经成为一个全球性的问题。

各国政府都在采取行动,以减少污染和保护自然资源。

例如,许多国家已经实施了严格的环境法规,以限制工业排放。

此外,公众教育也被视为提高人们环保意识的关键。

通过教育,人们可以了解到保护环境的重要性,并采取实际行动来减少个人对环境的影响。

答案:In today's world, environmental protection has become a global issue. Governments of various countries are taking actions to reduce pollution and protect natural resources. For instance, many countries have implemented strict environmental regulations to limit industrial emissions. Moreover, public education is also seen as the key to raising people's awareness of environmental protection. Through education, people can understand the importance of protecting the environment and take practical actions to reduce their personal impact on the environment.三、段落翻译(共50分)请将以下段落翻译成中文。

2021年6月《大学英语四级》考试(翻译、写作)真题与参考解析(共3套)

2021年6月《大学英语四级》考试(翻译、写作)真题与参考解析(共3套)

2021年6月《大学英语四级》考试真题(3套汇总)听力部分原文Listening ComprehensionSection ANews report 1And finally in tonight's news, a 9-year-old boy named Joe, told not to draw in class, lends a jobs decorating a restaurant with his drawings. Rather than shutting down the habit of drawing in his school's workbook, Joe's parents decided to encourage his creativity by sending their son to an after-school art class[Q1]. His teacher recognized Joe's talent and posted all his works online, which led to something pretty wonderful. A restaurant named Number4 in New Castle contacted Joe's teacher to ask if the 9-year-old could come and decorate the dining room with his drawings[Q2]. Every day after school, Joe's dad drives him to the restaurant so he can put his ideas straight on the wall. Once he's all done,the work would remain there permanentlyQ2]. Joe's dad said Joe is a really talented little boy. He's excellent at school, he's great at football,but drawing is definitely what he is most passionate about.Q1: What did Joe's parents decide to do?Q2: What will the restaurant Number 4 do?New report 2Christine Marshall, a 30 years old mom of one, posted a tearful video on social media Wednesday,begging for a safe return of her beloved pet dog[Q1].After combing through the security video outside a global shop, Christine has now posted an image of a man suspected of stealing the dog. The image appears to show a man carrying the dog in his arms. Christine also believes the video obtained from the shop shows the dog stolen by a man before driving off in a car which had been waiting nearby. The family is now offering a5000 pound reward for the safe return of the dog after launching a social media campaign to find the thief[[Q2].The dog is 6anda half years old and was last seen wearing a red collar. Christine said that"We'll pay that to anyone who brings him home as long as they are not responsible for his disappearance." Police are investigating the incident.Q3: What is Christine Marshall trying to do?Q4: What did the news report say about Christine Marshall's family?New report 3:London's Eggs &Bread café offers boiled eggs, toast,jam and bacon,as wells as tea,coffee and orange juice.But at the end of the meal, customers don't have to worryabout the bill. Hungry customers can pay whatever amount they can afford to eat at the café or nothing at all.Owner,Guy Wilson,says his café aims to build community rather than profits.He wants to provide a bridge for people to connect in an area that has been divided by class and wealth by providing affordable breakfasts[Q5]. The cafe is opened in the mornings every day of the year and has two members of staff or supervisors on shift every day.The café doesn't use volunteers but pays its staff to ensure consistency of its service.It doesn't take donations and doesn't want to be seen as charity[Q6].Mr Wilson says when people starts to know other people around them, they realize they are not that different, and whatever their financial background or their educational background. Most people will have something in common with each other[Q7]. He says it's important that his café can offer his customers security and permanence.Q5: What does Guy Wilson say his café aims to do?Q6: What does the news report say about Eggs & Bread café?Q7: What happens when people start to know each other according to Guy Wilson? Section BLong conversation 1M:So what time do you think we should have the party on Saturday?(8)W: How about inviting people to come at six PM. Then we'll have the afternoon to prepare food and drink and stuff like that?M: Yes, I was thinking that around six would be good,too.What food should we provide?W: Well, I had thought about baking a cake and some biscuits. And now, I think we should prepare some sandwiches and snacks and some other kinds of food,so that people can just help themselves rather than getting everyone to sit down at the table to eat a meal.I think that's a bit too formal. It's better to let people walk around and talk to each other or sit where they like. (9)M: Yes, that sounds good.Ill go to the supermarket to get some drinks.I think I might try that big new supermarket on the other side of town and see what they have.I've not been there before.I thin we should get some beer and wine, and some fruit juice and other soft drinks. What do you think?W: Sounds great!I think those drinks will be enough. And I heard that the new supermarket offers some big discounts to attract customers,so going there should be a great idea(10)What shall we' do about music?M: Maybe we should ask Paul to bring his computer and speakers,so that we can play some music.(11)He has a great collection of different stuff.。

2022年四级真题范文(+参考译文)

2022年四级真题范文(+参考译文)

2022年12月第一套:Directions: In this task, you are to write an essay on the role of physical exercise in achieving success at college. You will have 30 minutes for the task. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.E.g.: The Role of Physical Exercise in Achieving Success at College.Nowadays, the topic of physical exercise has attracted unprecedented public attention. However, a great number of college students still neglect the important role it plays in achieving success.To list just a few of the benefits of taking physical exercise. First of all, exercise on a regular basis, such as jogging and swimming, enhances our physical health, which, in turn, keeps us energetic and vigorous in academic learning and future working. In addition, sports, such as football and basketball, can cultivate our team spirit, communicative competence and leadership, and these vital skills will carry us further in career and social life. Last but not least, the sweat from exercise takes away our daily stress and anxiety, and participation in sports brings us the spirit of grit - the perseverance for a long - term goal, even if in adversity.In conclusion, we should never ignore the significance of physical activities. It makes sense when you read the inspiring story of Zhong Nanshan, who keeps the habit of doing exercise from his 20s until now ,80s. So, why don ' t we start now?方向:在这项任务中,您将写一篇关于体育锻炼在大学取得成功中的作用的文章。

2020年9月大学英语四级考试写作与翻译参考答案

2020年9月大学英语四级考试写作与翻译参考答案

2020年9月大学英语四级考试写作与翻译参考答案2020年9月大学英语四级考试真题(一)写作与翻译题Part ⅠWriting (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on online libraries. You can start your essay with the sentence"Online libraries are becoming increasingly popular. "You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.参考范文:The Advantages of Online Libraries【1】 Online libraries are becoming increasingly popular.【2】Living in a highly shared information era, online libraries bring us much convenience. 【3】This essay aims to tell you the advantages of online libraries。

【4】 Firstly, you can save a great deal of time and energy to search information by using the online library. You can even get the information you need without stepping out of your dorm room.【5】Secondly, the abundant digital information might go beyond your imagination compared with the real libraries. 【6】For example, online libraries make it possible for you to read a rare book stored in only a few large libraries. 【7】 Finally, you needn’t linger over book shelves or take notes in libraries. All the information could be downloaded into your computer and you can decide when and how to read them.【8】T o sum up, we get a much easier access to knowledge by using online libraries, which are a powerful tool for modern people to read,study and research. Thus, everyone is expected to learn how to use them.精彩点评【1】严格按照题目要求中给出的提示语开篇点题。

4级考试题型翻译及答案

4级考试题型翻译及答案

4级考试题型翻译及答案一、翻译题1. 请将以下中文句子翻译成英文。

(1)中国政府一直致力于推动教育公平。

答案:The Chinese government has always been committed to promoting educational equity.(2)随着科技的发展,人们的生活越来越便利。

答案:With the development of technology, people's lives are becoming more and more convenient.2. 请将以下英文句子翻译成中文。

(1)The rapid growth of the economy has led to a significant increase in the standard of living.答案:经济的快速增长导致了生活水平的显著提高。

(2)In order to protect the environment, we should take effective measures.答案:为了保护环境,我们应该采取有效的措施。

二、答案解析1. 对于中文翻译成英文的句子,考生需要注意时态和语态的转换,同时要确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。

(1)“一直致力于”在英文中通常翻译为“has always been committed to”,表示持续的动作。

(2)“随着科技的发展”在英文中使用“With the development of technology”来表达,而“越来越便利”则翻译为“becoming more and more convenient”。

2. 对于英文翻译成中文的句子,考生需要注意词汇的准确选择和句子结构的合理布局。

(1)“rapid growth”翻译为“快速增长”,“significant increase”翻译为“显著提高”,“standard of living”翻译为“生活水平”。

历年大学英语四级翻译真题汇总(含参考范文)

历年大学英语四级翻译真题汇总(含参考范文)

历年大学英语四级翻译真题汇总(含答案)2019年6月份四级翻译真题第一套:灯笼灯笼起源于东汉,最初主要用于照明。

在唐代,人们用灯笼来庆祝安定的生活,从那时起,灯笼在中国的许多地方流行起来。

灯笼通常用色彩鲜艳的薄纸制作,形状和尺寸各异。

在中国传统文化中,红灯笼象征着生活美满和生意兴隆,通常在春节、元宵节和国庆节期间悬挂。

如今,世界上许多其他地方也能看到红灯笼。

【参考答案】The lantern can be traced to the East Han Dynasty, initially for the purpose of illumination. During the Tang Dynasty, lanterns were used to celebrate happy and peaceful life, which, from then on, became popular in many places in China. Lanterns, of various shapes and sizes, are usually made with thin paper of bright colors. In traditional Chinese culture, the lantern, symbolizing abundance in life and prosperity in business, is usually hung during such festivals as the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and the National Day. Red lanterns are also seen in many other places around the world nowadays.第二套:舞狮舞狮作为中国传统民间表演已有2 000多年历史。

历年英语四级真题作文(包含翻译)(含5篇)

历年英语四级真题作文(包含翻译)(含5篇)

历年英语四级真题作文(包含翻译)(含5篇)第一篇:历年英语四级真题作文(包含翻译)2012年06月Part Ⅰ Writing1、目前许多商品存在过度包装的现象 2.出现这一现象的原因3.我对这一现象的看法和建议1、[写作范文]On Excessive PackagingIn recent years we can see quite a lot of products are excessively packaged.My newly bought shirt come swathed in tissue paper, placed in a cardboard box and then finished off in wrapping paper.Why do people have a liking for excessive packaging? There are many reasons that contribute to this phenomenon.Firstly, producers are profit-driven and they can raise the prices of their products by delicate packaging so as to make much more profit.Secondly, consumers tend to think it more decent to purchase well-packaged products, especially when they want to buy gifts for their friends.The last but not the least, imperfect taws and regulations make it not possible to completely ban excessive packaging.In my opinion, besides the cost for buyers, excessive packaging also results in the waste of resources and environment pollution.To solve the problem, it's necessary to take the following measures.First, laws and regulations must be perfected to restrict excessive packaging.Second, we need to raise consumer's awareness that delicate packaging doesn't equal to high quality.Meanwhile, we need to advocate packaging recycling.[解析] 本文主题是比较贴近社会的热点话题,提示要求学生先指出现象,阐述原因,最后论述白己的观点。

全国大学英语CET四级考试试题及解答参考(2025年)

全国大学英语CET四级考试试题及解答参考(2025年)

2025年全国大学英语CET四级考试复习试题及解答参考一、写作(15分)Part I Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic “The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Daily Life.” You should start your essay with a brief introduction to the topic, then give specific examples to illustrate your point, and finally, provide a conclusion with your personal view. Your essay should be about 120 to 150 words but no less than 100 words.Writing Sample:The advent of artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized our daily lives in numerous ways. From smart homes to advanced medical diagnosis, AI has become an integral part of modern society.In smart homes, AI systems like voice assistants and smart security cameras enhance our convenience and safety. These systems learn from our habits and preferences, making our homes more comfortable and efficient. Moreover, in the healthcare sector, AI algorithms are being used to analyze medical images and identify potential diseases at an early stage, which can significantly improvepatient outcomes.However, the rise of AI also brings challenges. For example, job displacement is a major concern, as AI can perform certain tasks more efficiently than humans. Additionally, there are ethical questions about privacy, data security, and the potential misuse of AI technology.In conclusion, while AI has brought substantial benefits to our daily lives, we must also address its challenges to ensure a balanced and ethical integration of AI into our society.Writing Analysis:•Introduction: The essay starts with a clear introduction to the topic of AI and its impact on daily life, providing a broad perspective.•Body Paragraphs: The body of the essay presents two distinct impacts of AI:•The positive impact of AI in smart homes and healthcare.•The negative impacts of job displacement and ethical concerns.•Conclusion: The essay concludes with a balanced view, acknowledging both the benefits and challenges of AI, and emphasizing the need for ethical considerations.•Structure and Coherence: The essay has a clear structure and is well-organized, making the flow of ideas easy to follow.•Length: The essay meets the required word count, with 120 words, demonstrating the writer’s ability to convey the main points concisely.二、听力理解-短篇新闻(选择题,共7分)第一题News:In recent years, global attention has been drawn to the rapid development of electric vehicles (EVs). According to a recent report by the International Energy Agency (IEA), the number of electric vehicles on the roads worldwide reached 13 million in 2021, up from just 2 million in 2015. The report also indicates that by 2030, the number of electric vehicles is expected to surpass 145 million.Question 1:What has the number of electric vehicles on the roads reached as of 2021 according to the recent report by the IEA?A) 1 millionB) 13 millionC) 2 millionAnswer: BQuestion 2:How many years is it mentioned from 2015 to 2021 in the report?A) 5 yearsB) 6 yearsC) 7 yearsAnswer: BQuestion 3:What is the expected number of electric vehicles by 2030 according to the report?A) 13 millionB) 2 millionC) 145 millionAnswer: C第二题News Item 1:A new study reveals that the global use of electric scooters has increased significantly in recent years. These scooters are becoming a popular form of transportation in cities around the world. However, the study also highlights the environmental and safety concerns associated with the rapid growth in electric scooter usage.Cities are faced with the challenge of managing the increased demand for parking spaces, as well as the potential risks of accidents involving these scooters. Improved infrastructure and regulations are being considered to address these issues.Questions:1、What is the primary topic of the news item?A. The decline of traditional scootersB. The environmental impact of electric scootersC. The safety concerns of using electric scootersD. The rise in global use of electric scooters2、“These scooters are becoming a popular form of transportation in cities around the world.” Which of the following is true regarding the use of electric scooters?A. They are only popular in developed countries.B. They have no environmental impact.C. They are causing a decrease in car usage.D. They have become a common mode of transportation globally.3、“Improved infrastructure and regulations are being considered to address these issues.” What is the implied issue that needs to be addressed?A. The overuse of public transportation.B. The need for more parking spaces for cars.C. The decline in bicycle usage.D. The potential safety risks and management challenges posed by electric scooters.Answers:1.D2.D3.D三、听力理解-长对话(选择题,共8分)First QuestionConversationA: Hey, Sarah! Did you finish listening to the podcast this morning?B: Yeah, I did. It was quite fascinating. Have you checked the transcript on their webpage?A: Not yet. I plan to review what we heard today after work. By the way, I was thinking it would be nice to form a study circle this semester.B: That sounds like a good idea. Could you host a meeting this weekend?A: Sure, I can. I’ll prepare some questio ns for us to discuss, and you can bring in your notes. It’ll make our learning more productive.B: Great! Should we stick to the topics in the podcast or choose something else?A: Let’s talk about the topics in the podcast first. That way, it’ll help us understand the context better.B: Sounds perfect. I have a couple of questions for you. How long have you been listening to podcasts?A: Since about a year now. I find it’s a great way to learn English while doing something productive.B: I agree. What’s your favorite podcast?A: Hmm, I really like “The Economist Briefing.” It covers current events and history, which are topics I find interesting.B: Nice choice. I’m a fan of “TED Talks Daily.” It’s a bit different from “The Economist Briefing” but still educational.A: That’s true. We can switch up the topics as we like. What are youstudying?B: I’m majoring in international relations. The podcast really helps me get more insights into what I’m studying.A: That’s awesome. What about yo ur plans for the future?B: I hope to travel around Europe for my study abroad program next year, so I’m trying to learn more European languages. It would be a great opportunity to practice my English as well.A: That sounds exciting! This weekend, let’s m eet for an hour at my place, okay?B: Sure, that works for me.Q1. What is one reason Sarah likes listening to this podcast?a)To practice her English.b)To pass CET-4.c)To prepare for a trip.d)To learn her major subject.Answer: aQ2. How long has the speaker been listening to podcasts?a)One yearb)Two yearsc)Three yearsd)Half a yearAnswer: aQ3. Who does the speaker admire for choosing “TED Talks Daily”?a)Sarahb) A friendc) A professord)Another studentAnswer: aQ4. What will they do this weekend?a)Meet for an hour at the speaker’s place.b)Join a club activity.c)Go to a coffee shop.d)Attend a lecture on English.Answer: aQuestion 2:Why does Liu feel a bit nervous about the exam?A) He is preparing for it for too long.B) He hasn’t studied hard enough.C) His friends are also enrolled in CET-4 course classes.D) He needs to take a break soon.Answer: AQuestion 3:What advice does Amy give to Liu?A) Enroll in a CET-4 course class.B) Review the past papers.C) Study every day.D) Take a break.Answer: BQuestion 4:What can be inferred about Liu from the conversation?A) He is confident about the exam.B) He has been preparing for the exam for a long time.C) He is ready for the upcoming exam.D) He doesn’t like studying hard.Answer: B四、听力理解-听力篇章(选择题,共20分)第一题Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage. Listen carefully and answer the questions that follow.Passage:In today’s fast-paced digital world, it has become increasingly important for businesses to adopt technologies that improve their efficiency and customer satisfaction. The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) has led to significant advancements in the field of business operations. Companies are now exploring various ways to integrate these technologies to enhance their processes.1、What aspect of business operations has seen significant advancements dueto AI and ML integration?A) Customer serviceB) LogisticsC) Financial managementD) A2、Why is the adoption of AI and ML technologies regarded as important for businesses?A) To reduce operational costsB) To improve customer satisfactionC) To increase operational efficiencyD) C3、Which of the following is NOT an example of how businesses can integrate AI and ML?A) Enhancing predictive analyticsB) Automating routine tasksC) Increasing manual data entryD) C第二题Passage 1The globalization of the economy has brought about significant changes in the world, and one area that has been heavily affected is the sports industry. In this essay, we will explore how globalization has impacted the sports industry,focusing on the growth of international sports events and the role of sports in global culture.1、Why is globalization having a profound impact on the sports industry?A) Because it allows sports to be practiced anywhere in the world.B) Because it has led to the growth of international sports events.C) Because it has changed the way people culture around the world.D) Because it has increased the salaries of professional athletes.2、Which of the following is not mentioned as a change brought about by globalization in the sports industry?A) The increase in cross-cultural interactions.B) The decline in local sports teams.C) The rise of regional sports leagues.D) The increase in global fan bases for various sports.3、What is the main argument made by the essay about the role of sports in global culture?A) Sports have a单一 focus on winning and losing.B) Sports help to foster national pride and identity.C) Sports have become a way for countries to cooperatively compete.D) Sports have lost their relevance due to increased commercialization.Answer Key:1、B2、BThird Question: Listening Comprehension - Listening PassagePassage:Welcome to our final research trip to India. We are in a small village in the state of Kerala, known for its rich cultural heritage and scenic beauty. The village, named Paravoor, has a population of approximately 15,000. Today, we focus on the local economy, which is largely dependent on farming, tourism, and small-scale industries. Currently, the village is facing several challenges, including water scarcity and lack of proper infrastructure. The government plans to implement a new irrigation project, which will provide a significant boost to the agricultural sector. In addition, the village is promoting eco-tourism to diversify its economic base. However, these initiatives require support and investment from both the government and the local community.1、Which of the following is NOT a challenge facing Paravoor Village?A、Water scarcityB、Lack of proper infrastructureC、Dependence on large-scale industriesD、C、2、What is the villagers’ plan to diversify their economic base?A、Developing new industriesB、Promoting eco-tourismC、Increasing agricultural production3、Which of the following is a potential benefit of the new irrigation project?A、It will help diversify the local economy.B、It will improve the infrastructure.C、It will provide water to the entire state.D、C、五、阅读理解-词汇理解(填空题,共5分)第一题Reading PassageAlice, receiving a ring, was extremely pleased. Her father promptly asked, “Have you made up your mind, my dear?” “Not quite,” said Alice ominously, stepping out of her ring. “But I will do so directly,” she declared.With a faint shiver of delight, the father experienced her civil but firm decision and then together they went to bet {?1?} her little servant girl a seventeen-pound horse. While they were thus occupied, the children saw their disagreement. The richest and keenest-uprisinguchepest, perfectly struck their fancy, and though their(Game) competitive position was, by no means, satisfactory, they had no objection to feel very sorry for the seller.1、civil A. 非常高兴的B. 礼貌的;文明的C. 无数的;无休止的D. 非常出色的2、competititive A. 竞争性的;竞赛的B. 嫉妒的;充满敌意的C. 令人厌恶的;讨厌的D. 无能的;不称职的3、keen A. 苦涩的;尖利的B. 明锐的;敏锐的C. 高兴的;愉快的D. 枯燥的;乏味的4、Ominous A. 不吉利的;不祥的B. 温和的;文雅的C. 欢快的;愉快的D. 兴奋的;激动的5、shiver A. 战栗;发抖B. 淡水C. 快速降雨D. 柔软的动物答案:1、B2、A3、B4、A5、A第二题Directions: Read the following text and complete the sentences below. There is one word or phrase missing in each sentence. Choose the most appropriate word or phrase from the options given below each sentence.Reading Passage:The rapid growth of technology has profoundly transformed our social fabric. From the emergence of the internet to the advent of smartphones, our daily interactions and work routines have been fundamentally altered. These technological advancements have not only facilitated instant communication but also expanded our access to information. However, this shift comes with its own set of challenges. For instance, while the internet provides a vast array of resources, it also exposes us to misinformation and the need for digital literacy is increasingly important. Moreover, the reliance on technology in the workplace has raised concerns about job security, as automation and artificial intelligence continue to evolve and change the nature of work.1、The word “fabric” (Line 1) most closely r elates to the following word: _[Options: a) fabric b) structure c) society d) clothing_]•1、c) society2、The phrase “emergence of the internet” (Line 3) can be replaced with which of the following: _[Options: a) the start of the internet b) the appearance of the internet c) the deployment of the internet d) the invention of the internet_]•2、b) the appearance of the internet3、The word “instant” (Line 4) is synonymous with: _[Options: a) immediate b) brief c) quick d) rapid_]•3、a) immediate4、The challenge mentioned in the passage regarding the internet is: _[Options: a) accessing information b) exposure to misinformation c) maintaining digital literacy d) balancing physical and digital interactions_]•4、b) exposure to misinformation5、The phrase “nature of work” (Line 7) refers to: _[Options: a) the quality of work b) the purpose of work c) the essence of work d) the value of work_]•5、c) the essence of work六、阅读理解-长篇阅读(选择题,共10分)第一题Reading Passage OneIt is widely accepted that education is of great importance to all people. However, there are many arguments on its necessity. While some people believe it is important to receive an education, others argue that education is not essential in one’s life.One of the main arguments for education is that it offers opportunities for personal development. With a good education, individuals can acquire the knowledge and skills needed to succeed in life. They can also improve theircritical thinking abilities and make informed decisions. Furthermore, an education can help individuals become more adaptable and flexible, enabling them to thrive in a changing world.Opponents of education argue that people can succeed without it. They cite examples of successful individuals who dropped out of school, such as Steve Jobs and比尔·盖茨. They believe that talent and opportunities can compensate for a lack of formal education.In the following passage, there are some statements about education. Choose the most suitable answer for each of the following questions.Questions 1-51、Which of the following is the main issue discussed in the reading passage?A. The benefits of educationB. The drawbacks of educationC. The importance of personal developmentD. The relationship between education and success2、What do the proponents of education believe about the role of education in personal development?A. Education hinders personal growth.B. Education does not contribute to skill acquisition.C. Education improves critical thinking and decision-making skills.D. Education makes individuals less adaptable.3、What is the main argument against education mentioned in the passage?A. Education limits personal development.B. Successful individuals can compensate for a lack of education.C. Education stifles creativity and innovation.D. Education takes away opportunities for self-betterment.4、Which of the following does the reading passage NOT mention as a reason for supporting education?A. Increased opportunities for employment.B. Enhanced critical thinking abilities.C. Improved adaptability and flexibility.D. Theernenment in international cooperation.5、What is the author’s attitude towards the debate on education?A. The author believes that education is unnecessary.B. The author supports the idea that education is essential for personal development.C. The author prefers talent and opportunities over education.D. The author is neutral on the issue of education.Answer Key:1、A2、C3、B4、D5、B第二题Passage:The concept of cloud computing has been discussed for decades, but it has only recently become a practical solution for businesses and individuals. Itall began with the idea of using the Internet as a transmission medium for data and applications. As technology advanced, the costs of storage and bandwidth became more affordable, making cloud computing a viable option. Today, cloud services range from simple file storage to complex application delivery, and they are accessible via web browsers or special software applications.The benefits of cloud computing are numerous. First, there is no need for costly hardware or maintenance. Cloud providers handle all the backend operations, ensuring that the service runs smoothly without requiring any intervention from users. Second, cloud services are highly scalable, meaning they can handle sudden increases in demand without additional investment. Third, cloud computing encourages collaboration and mobility, as users can access data and applications from anywhere with an internet connection. Finally, cloud services often come with robust security features, which are continuously updated, minimizing the risk of data breaches.However, cloud computing also comes with challenges. Security remains a significant concern, as data is stored remotely and vulnerable to cyberattacks. Additionally, there is the issue of data sovereignty, where data stored outside a country’s borders may be subject to the laws of that country. Furthermore, some companies may be hesitant to switch to cloud services due to the lack of control over their data, a common concern known as “control issues.”Questions:1、What is the main idea of the passage?a) The history of cloud computing.b) The benefits and challenges of cloud computing.c) The security concerns of cloud computing.d) The scalability of cloud computing.2、Why did cloud computing become practical recently?a) Because of the decreased costs of storage and bandwidth.b) Because of the widespread availability of the Internet.c) Because of the advancement in technology.d) Because of the decreasing demand for hardware.3、What are the benefits of cloud computing mentioned in the passage?a) No need for costly hardware, scalability, collaboration and mobility, and robust security features.b) High scalability, easy maintenance, and data sovereignty.c) Low costs, easy access, and increased data security.d) Remote access, data availability, and decreased bandwidth requirements.4、Which of the following is a challenge of cloud computing?a) The lack of mobility.b) The high costs of hardware.c) The security risks associated with remote data storage.d) The limited availability of web browsers.5、What is the common concern known as “control issues” mentioned in the passage?a) Users have no control over their data.b) Users have control over their data, but it is stored remotely.c) Data stored outside a country’s borders may be subject to the laws of that country.d) Users can choose to control their data through special software applications.Answers:1、b) The benefits and challenges of cloud computing.2、a) Because of the decreased costs of storage and bandwidth.3、a) No need for costly hardware, scalability, collaboration and mobility, and robust security features.4、c) The security risks associated with remote data storage.5、a) Users have no control over their data.七、阅读理解-仔细阅读(选择题,共20分)First Reading Comprehension Part AReading PassageThe following is a passage about the importance of exercise for mental health and productivity. This passage is followed by some questions to which the answers can be found in the passage.In today’s fast-paced world, stress has become an integral part of our lives. It’s essential to find ways to manage and reduce stress to maintain both our mental and physical health. One effective way to combat stress is through regularexercise. Research has consistently shown that physical activity can have a profound impact on our mental well-being and productivity.1.Physical activity has been found to:A) improve mental healthB) enhance productivityC) both improve mental health and enhance productivityD) have no effect on mental health2.The passage primarily discusses:A) the negative impact of stress on mental healthB) the benefits of exercise in reducing stressC) the effectiveness of various stress management techniquesD) the effects of different types of stress on the body3.It is mentioned that physical activity can have a “profound impact” on our:A) attention spanB) moodC) ability to sleepD) All of the above4.The word “integral” in the first paragraph most closely means:A) essentialB) foundationC) simpleD) occasional5.According to the passage, what is one effective way to combat stress?A) Avoiding situations that cause stressB) Seeking professional helpC) Regular physical activityD) Meditating for a few minutes dailyOptions:1、C2、B3、D4、A5、C第二题阅读下面的文章,然后回答问题。

2023年12月英语四级作文答案及解析

2023年12月英语四级作文答案及解析

2023年12月英语四级作文答案及解析(第一套)第一套:Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation. One is to find a job somewhere and the other to start a business of your own. You are to make a decision. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your decision. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.命题解析:2023年12月四级写作命题再次体现了强烈的反押题倾向,考察了以前从未考察过的一种情景作文:正反对比型情景作文,类似于以前的老托福写作题目。

考察的话题关于大学毕业的选择:第一套题目关于就业与创业,第二套题目关于去国企还是合资公司,第三套关于就业还是考研。

这三套题目均来自于2023年考研英语(一)的大作文:大学毕业生的选择。

第一套详解:Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation. One is to find a job somewhere and the other to start a business of your own. You are to make a decision. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your decision. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.精彩范文In the past two years of my college life, I have never ceased to think what kind of work I shall take up upon graduation. Although my ideas are not consistent, I havenow decided to start a business of my own as my lifelong career.A variety of factors have led me to make this decision over other more lucrative ones. To begin with, running my own business means freedom and independence. As a person having my own business, I am free to use my own ideas and make my own decisions, a privilege not everyone can have, even those with highly-paid positions. More importantly, I like starting my own business in that it offers a certain peace of mind. No more rushing to catch a morning bus, no more anxiety to please a boss, no more worries about your paycheck which is steady, if not handsome.Nothing, not even a big salary, can equal for the satisfaction of being your own boss and a gentle peace of life.参考译文在过去两年的大学生活中,我一刻也没有停止过思考:我大学毕业以后要干什么工作。

四级真题作文范文带翻译(精选4篇)

四级真题作文范文带翻译(精选4篇)

四级真题作文范文带翻译(精选4篇)2023年6月四级翻译真题一共包含七句话,而且段落符合汉语的行文习惯,以短句形式呈现。

所以在翻译过程中以简单句,非谓语形式即可。

该段话是对中国传统文化的一般描述,所以在翻译的过程中,选取一般现在时即可。

下面一起来看一下里面涉及的词汇,首先是“剪纸”,最常用的翻译是“paper cutting”或“Chinese paper cutting”,而且2023年12月份的翻译真题得剪纸,括号中给出的英文就是“paper cutting”,当然有的同学写的 paper cut,paper cuts,或者scissor-cut 也是可以的。

其次是“汉代”,译为“Han Dynasty”其中“汉”使用拼音形式,但应注意,汉代属于专有名词,两个单词的首字母都应大写。

“剪刀”译为“scissors”,“作品”译为“work”即可。

“喜庆场合”译为“festive occasions”,不会的话,可以下的更简单,比如“happy moment”。

以上就是文都四六级老师对2023年6月四级翻译真题的参考答案词汇解析,希望考过的同学参考一下,预估对比一下自己的翻译,希望大家都能顺利通过本次考试!四六级成绩查询那天群里会第一时间放最新消息通知As is clearly depicted in the above picture, a daughtertells his mother a piece of good news that she has been admitted to a university as her mother desires. There is no denial in saying that the cartoon leaves us such a deep impression that we can not help thinking over a question: What role should parents play in their children’s growth?From my point of view, during the process of a child’s growth, the role of parents is mainly listed as the following two aspects. On one hand, there is no doubt that parents are liable to take good care of their children. On the other hand, in children’s personal growth, parents ought to play a role as a person who helps children develop self-dependence, which carries more significant to c hildren’s future life. In other words, parents should encourage their sons or daughters to be independent rather than reliant on others.To conclude, in children’s personal growth, parents are responsible to care for their children. However, considering that they will grow up and live their own life in some day, parents should enable their children to acquire the ability to be self-independent.。

英语四级作文真题范文及解析(实用3篇)

英语四级作文真题范文及解析(实用3篇)

英语四级作文真题范文及解析(实用3篇)(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作总结、工作计划、合同协议、条据文书、策划方案、句子大全、作文大全、诗词歌赋、教案资料、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work summaries, work plans, contract agreements, doctrinal documents, planning plans, complete sentences, complete compositions, poems, songs, teaching materials, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!英语四级作文真题范文及解析(实用3篇) 英语四级作文真题范文及解析第1篇【四级翻译真题】生活在X不同地区的人们饮食多种多样。

12月英语四级翻译真题及参考答案

12月英语四级翻译真题及参考答案

2023年12月英语四级翻译真题及参考答案2023年12月英语四级考试翻译真题及参考答案翻译1改革开放以来,中国人的饮食发生了显著的变化。

过去由于经济落后,食品种类有限,数量不足,人们仅仅满足于吃得饱。

如今中国经济快速发展,食品不仅更多丰富多样,质量也大幅提高。

随着生活水平不断提升,人们对饮食的要求越来越高,更加注重吃的营养。

因此目前市场上推出的低脂、低糖、有机食品受到人们的普遍欢迎。

Since the reform and opening-up, Chinese diet has undergone significant changes.In the past when the economy was backward, food was so short in both kinds and amount that people were only concerned about whether they had enough to eat. Today, as the Chinese economy develops rapidly, food is not only more diverse but also much better in quality. With the improvement of living conditions, people have higher demand for food, paying more attention to foodnutrition.Therefore,low-fat,low-sugar and organic foods that are launched into the market enjoy great popularity among people.翻译2中国政府十分重视人民的健康饮食。

通过大力提倡健康饮食,人们对合理营养增进健康的重要性有了更加深刻的认识。

2022年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案(3套)

2022年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案(3套)

2022年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案(3套)翻译1从前有个农夫嫌他种的禾苗长得慢,就到地里把禾苗一株株地拔高了一点。

回家后他对家人说:“今天可真把我累坏了!但我总算让禾苗一下子长高了。

”儿子到地里去一看,禾苗都已经死光了。

现在有些家长急于让孩子成功,往往步那个农夫的后尘,搞得孩子苦不堪言,却不见孩子学业长进。

这样的家长是否该对这个问题有所醒悟,让孩子自然成长呢?【参考翻译】Once upon a timea farmerwho felt unhappy with the slow growth of the seedlings went to the field and pulled them up a bit one by one.Returning home he told his family,“ am exhausted today! However I finally made those seed lin gs grow taller all at once.” His so n hurried to the field only to find that the seedlings had died out.Nowadays, some parents are so eager for their children’s success tha t they will repeat the tragedy of the farmer, making their kids suffer greatly and meanwhile seeing no progress of them Should such parents wake up to this reality and give their children space for natural growth?翻译2从前有个人养了一群羊,一天早上他准备出去放羊,发现少了一只。

(完整版)大学英语四级真题及答案(多套题及详解)

(完整版)大学英语四级真题及答案(多套题及详解)

大学英语四级真题及答案(多套题及翻译)CET4 Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.题目一:Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your campus, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观你的校园,你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?题目二:Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观你的家乡,你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?题目三:Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit China, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观中国,你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

2023年英语四级翻译答案

2023年英语四级翻译答案

2023年12月(卷一)由于通信网络旳迅速发展, 中国智能顾客数量近年来以惊人速度增长。

这极大地变化了许多人旳阅读方式。

他们目前常常在智能上看新闻和文章, 而不买老式报刊。

大量移动应用程序旳开发使人们能用读小说和其他文学作品。

因此, 纸质书籍旳销售受到了影响。

但调查显示, 尽管智能阅读市场稳步增长, 超过半数成年人仍喜欢读纸质书。

Thanks to the rapid development of communication networks,the number of smart phone users in China has seen a stunning growth in recent years,which has dramatically changed the way many people read.Instead of buying traditional newspapers,they now often read news and articles via smart phones.The development of numerous mobile apps makes it possible for people read novels and other forms of literature on their phones,resulting in the declining sales of paper books.But surveys suggest that despite the steady growth of the smart phone reading market share.over half of adults still prefer paper books.(卷二)过去几年里, 移动支付市场在中国蓬勃发展。

伴随移动互联网旳出现, 购物逐渐成为一种趋势。

英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案

英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案

英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案「篇一」Every Dog Has Its SayKimiko Fukuda,a Japanese girl,always wondered what her dog was trying to say。

Whenever she put on makeup,it would pull at her sleeve. (46)When the dog barks,she glances at a small electronic gadget(装置)The following“human”translation appears on its screen:“Please take me with you.”I realized that‘S how he was feeling.“said Fukuda。

The gadget is called Bowlingual ,and it translates dog barks into feelings.People laughed when the Japanese toymaker Takara Company made the world‘s first dog.human translation machine in 20xx But 300.000 Japanese dog owners bought it. (47)“Nobody else had thought about it,”said Masahiko Kajita,who works for Takara.“We spend SO much time training dogs to understand ou r orders;what would it be like if we could understand dogs?Bowlingual has two parts. (48)The translation is done in the gadget using a database(资料库)containing every kind of bark。

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2016年12月大学英语四级翻译作文题目及答案月大学英语四级翻译、作文及参考答案年122016翻译一:在春节和在中国文化中,红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福。

人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密红色到处可见。

其他喜庆场合,红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把朋友时,通常放在红信封里。

红色并不总是代表好运与快乐。

它与中国革命和共产党相联系。

然而,用红墨水写中国人名被看成是一因为从前死者的名字常用红色书写,种冒犯行为。

Chinese happiness good luck, longevity and in As a symbol ofFestive seen everywhere during Spring can culture, the color of red be and other festive/ joyous occasions. Cash is usually put in red envelopes is red friends. Also, as gifts for relatives and close/intimatewith association China / fashionable in because of its welcomed much-not Communist Party. However, red does and Chinese revolutions the always represent / equal to good luck and joy. Red was previously used to write an it so is seen as offence to deceased of the write names the Chinese people's names in red ink.翻译二新随着中国的改革开放,如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。

娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱,因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征。

然而,在8/ 1.2016月大学英语四级翻译作文题目及答案年12中国传统文化中,白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色。

因此务必记住,白花一定不要用作祝人康复的礼物,尤其不要送给老年人或危重病人。

同样,礼金也不能装在白色信封里,而要装在红色信封里。

young many of China, a great up Reform With the and Opening-wears style wedding: the bride westernpeople nowadays prefer to hold -symbolize to color wedding white gown because the is consideredtradition as purity/is considered the symbol of in purity. However, Chinese culture, white is often used on funerals. So, do bear in mind that someone's white to as a gift celebrate used flowers should never beill. who the for aged or those are seriously not recovery, especially Similarly, cash, as a gift, should be enclosed in red envelopes rather than white ones.翻译三因为他具有独特的黄颜色是一种很重要的颜色,在中国文化中,)社会中,它象征统治者的权利和权威。

象征意义。

在封建(feudal那时,黄色是专为皇帝使用的颜色,皇家宫殿全都漆成黄色,黄袍总是黄色的,而普通老百姓是禁止穿黄颜色衣服的。

在中国,黄色也是收获的象征。

秋天庄稼成熟时,田野变得一片金黄。

人们兴高采烈,庆祝丰收。

In Chinese culture, yellow is a very important color because of /due to/ onaccount of its unique symbolic meaning. In feudal society, it symbolizes rulers' power and authority. At that time, yellow was exclusively used by8/ 2.2016年12月大学英语四级翻译作文题目及答案emperors: the royal palace was entirely painted yellow and the imperialwear were forbidden to robe always yellow; while common people yellow clothes. In China, yellow also symbolizes harvest/ is the symbol golden take on a crops of harvest. When are ripe in autumn, the fields look, and people celebrates the good harvest cheerfully.作文二.思路:第一段:话题描述。

第二段:表明观点+阐述原因。

第三段:观点结论。

1作文essay. to write an you this part, are allowed 30 minutes ForSuppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to work in a to are a joint venture. You other owned state-business and the inthe explain essay the between two. Write an to choice make a reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.范文Upon graduation, virtually all college students will confront the8/ 3.2016年12月大学英语四级翻译作文题目及答案tough problem of the career choice. Students' opinions differ greatly on this issue. Some hold that there is no better way to get a decent job than working in a stated-owned business which will guarantee a stable life, while others prefer a joint venture as it may provide betterwelfare for employees.As to myself, I prefer the latter view in that a joint venture, especially a high-salary joint venture, exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me. Although it might be impossible to ensure my retirement pension, high-salary is exactly what I need just now. In my view, our career choices largely depend on where we want to stay for the rest of life. For me, metropolis is the place where I can grasp loads of opportunities and achieve my personal dreams. As I hold the view that live in the moment, not the future, and also in order to finance myself in some aspects such as the transportation, the house-renting or social activities, a joint venture can satisfy my needs for the consumption I mentioned above.In short, a joint venture is the first and only consideration in my choice of career.8/ 4.12月大学英语四级翻译作文题目及答案2016年2作文For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay.Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to find a job somewhere and the other to start a business of your own. You are tomake a decision. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your decision. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1范文In the past two years of my college life, I have never ceased to thinkwhat kind of work I shall take up upon graduation. Although my ideas are not consistent, I have now decided to start a business of my own as my lifelong career.other me variety of factors have led to make this decision over Ameans ones. To begin with, running my own business more lucrative freedom and independence. As a person having my own business, I am not my own privilege decisions, a and use free to my own ideas make More paid positions. -even everyone can have, those with highlycertain that it offers a in own starting I importantly, like my businesspeace of mind. No more rushing to catch a morning bus, no more anxiety to please a boss, no more worries about your paycheck which is steady, if not handsome.8/ 5.12月大学英语四级翻译作文题目及答案年2016Nothing, not even a big salary, can equal for the satisfaction of being yourown boss and a gentle peace of life.范文2Upon graduation, virtually all college students will confront which is truly a tough choice. the problem of the career choice,Students' opinions differ greatly on this issue. Some hold that priority should be given to start a business of your own, but others take the attitude that finding a job is the best choice influencing their future.As to myself, I prefer the latter view. An opportunity to start abusiness exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me. In my view, With the competitionin the job market becoming increasingly fierce for college graduates,some ambitious students have tried their hands at launching theirthere have been many successful own businesses. Over the years,cases of student entrepreneurship and such attempts should be encouraged and promoted by both the universities and the society at large. What's more ,College students who start businesses ares future business leaders. among whom will be born Chinapioneers,'they are audacious enough to,Faced with unknown challenges8/ 6.月大学英语四级翻译作文题目及答案2016年12embark on a perilous journey while most of their peers enjoy stableend office buildings.collars at high-salaries by working aswhite-All in all, the essential difference between the students who finda job or those students who create their own businesses is that the former are docile followers whereas the latter are aggressive launching college graduates business-trailblazers. For this reason,and thus they command our deep respect.are more admirable,3作文For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.范文:For undergraduates college students, deciding what to do upongraduation can be a tough decision to say the least. From my point of 8/ 7.月大学英语四级翻译作文题目及答案122016年view, I prefer to pursue postgraduate students. My choice can beattributed to the following two driving forces.For one thing, I want to continue my studies for their own sakebecause I love what I am doing. In fact, having a passion for my subject is possibly the best reason to go into postgraduate education. For another thing, entering into a postgraduate school, I can improve my job prospects. Specializing at postgraduate level can make you astronger job applicant.Actually, when it comes time for university graduates to decidetheir next step in life, there is no on right or wrong choice for everyone. Rather, each student must reach his or her own conclusion.8/ 8.。

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