2023届河南省洛阳市洛宁县重点中学高三4月第二次周考英语试卷及参考答案
高三4月第二次模拟考试英语试题 (2)
高三4月份第二次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.满分150分,考试用时120分钟.第I卷(三部分,共105分)注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束,将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman suggest?A.Learning to drive.B.Taking a rest.C.Changing a road.2.What are the two speakers talking about?A.A holiday.B.The woman’s relative.C.Warm weather.3.Why won’t the woman go to the concert?A.She has given the tickets to her friend.B.She has promised to see her sister then.C.She will look after her friend’s kids.4.Where did this conversation take place?A.In a hospital.B.At a party.C.On the bus.5.What difficulty does the woman have in learning English?A.Pronunciation.B.Grammar.C.Spelling.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2024学年河南省部分重点中学高三“四校联考”第二次考试英语试题含解析
2024学年河南省部分重点中学高三“四校联考”第二次考试英语试题注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—Where was I?—You ________ you didn’t like your job.A.had said B.saidC.were saying D.has said2.I appreciate ______ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.A.giving B.to give C.being given D.to be given3.—Shall we put off the experiment till next week?—______, I don’t think our teacher will be happy wi th it.A.Never mind B.Sure, go aheadC.Y es, better not D.I’d rather not4.All the students are required to check they have made some spelling errors in their compositions. A.whether B.what C.that D.which5.Chinese President Hu Jintao called for an immediate cease-fire in Libya _____ an even worse humanitarian crisis in the country at the BRICS Summit in Hainan Province.A.to prevent B.to have prevented C.preventing D.having prevented6.— Tell me something about his match in Sydney.— Well,he got the championship,we had expected.He made it at last.A.as B.what C.why D.how7.Time is pressing.You cannot start your task _____ soon.A.too B.very C.so D.as8.The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front to arrive.A.is expected B.is expectingC.expects D.will be expected9.If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.A.didn’t see B.weren’t seeingC.wouldn’t see D.hadn’t seen10.—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You________ have made full preparations.A.must B.can C.would D.should11.Y ou have to rewrite the monthly report because you _____ many important details.A.turned off B.left outC.dropped by D.put up12.The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they________ 20 years ago.A.had had B.had C.were having D.were to have13..— I'm really angry at my naughty son. He never listens to me and often is against me.— ____, Ellen. Things will go out.A.It doesn't matter B.Take your timeC.Don't mention it D.Take it easy14.——What was wrong? Why didn’t you go to the picnic as scheduled?——I’m sorry. I _________ a seriously-injured old man to the hospital.A.would deliver B.deliveredC.had delivered D.was delivering15.In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________, knives and forks.A.another B.otherC.others D.the other16.—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ________ his essay there ever since.A.wrote B.had written C.has been writing D.is writing17.The deal,next week,will allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market. A.completed B.being completedC.to be completed D.having been completed18.I have no doubt that Anna will ________ it, but I wonder whether she is really ready enough.A.dig B.hit C.make D.lift19.Every man has his faults. We should, therefore, lean to be ________ of others.A.ignorant B.responsibleC.reliable D.tolerant20.— Which classical Chinese poem do you like best?—Don’t laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground; how many soldiers ever came back______.A.old and young B.up and down C.safe and sound D.right and wrong第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2024届河南省洛阳市洛宁县重点达标名校中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案
2024届河南省洛阳市洛宁县重点达标名校中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.A.three days; three days’ time B.three days’; three days’C.three-day; three days D.three days; three-day time2、—is your father, Mike?— He is cooking in the kitchen.A.Who B.What C.Where3、_________! This is a chance to make your dream come true. Believe in yourself. Confidence leads to success. Good luck!A.Take it easy B.Take pride in C.Take it seriously4、The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A.his B.her C.our D.their5、---Would you like to help me search the latest news about super stars _____ I can use in my report.---The latest? Anderson renewed a contact for another seven years with Manchester.A.whom B.who C.that D.which6、As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.A.cheered B.cheer C.cheering D.to cheer7、—We have 42 students in our class. of them are boys.—Yes. There are 28 boys and 14 girls.A.Two thirds B.One third C.A half D.A quarter8、Because of the heavy traffic, it_________ Gina an hour to get to the restaurant.A.spent B.took C.paid D.cost9、I failed to catch the last bus on the cold winter night and I couldn’t feel ________.A.terrible B.the more terrible C.more terrible D.the most terrible10、—Who is in the classroom?—________________. Look! The students are playing outside.A.None B.NobodyC.Nothing D.AnybodyⅡ. 完形填空11、Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)A Simple Act of Gratitude tells a st ory of one man’s journey to change his life. The book begins one December when the future looks 1 for John Kralik. His small law business is struggling(艰难的). He’s in the process of divorcing(离婚)his second wife. He doesn’t have much of a relationship with his two sons. He’s living in a small, cheap flat, roasting in the summer and freezing in the winter. His ideal dreams for his law business and his 2 to become a judge are out of reach.On New Year’s Day, John goes hiking in the mountains near his California home. He gets lost and is stepping around in the wilderness when he hears a voice say, “ 3 you learn to be thankful for the things you have, you will not receive the things you want.” After thinking a while, he comes up with an idea. He d ecides to find one person to thank each day and write them a thank - you note. By the end of the year, he will have written 365 notes. They would be the way out of his disappointment.At first, John has trouble finding things to be thankful for. But day by day, he 4 people to thank for large and small things. He writes thank-yous for gifts and kindnesses. He writes notes to his sons. Writing thank-yous makes him realize he needs to change the way he views life and the people in it. He writes to college friends and doctors, Starbucks clerks, his daughter’s teacher and his apartment manager. He writes to anyone who 5 his life in even the smallest way. Almost immediately, surprising things begin to happen. He begins to have the benefit of a changed attitude. By the end of the book, his life isn’t 6 , and he still doesn’t have everything he wants.But he realizes that writing thank-you notes is a good thing to do and makes the world a better place. 1.A.beautiful B.dark C.attractive D.primary2.A.decision B.talent C.choice D.desire3.A.If B.Though C.Until D.When4.A.takes up B.turns out C.breaks down D.thinks of5.A.touches B.widens C.provides D.beats6.A.perfect B.meaningful C.tough D.strangeⅢ. 语法填空12、C)用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。
高三4月第二次模拟考试英语试题
高三4月第二次模拟试题英语第I卷笫一郜分听泠(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man?A. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. At the airport.2. What might the woman want to do?A. Talk with the man.B. Find someone.C. Copy some documents.3. What did the woman borrow without asking?A. A radio.B. A bike.C. Records.4. How much should the man pay for the tax?A. $ 400.B. S 120.C. $ 40.5. Why does the man expect the car to run well?A. He just had it repaired.B. It is an expensive car.C. It is always in excellent condition.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8題06. Who is the man?A. An engineer.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.7. When does he usually get home?A. At 4:00 p. m.B. At 4:30 p. m.C. At 5:00 p. m.8. What does he mainly do with his computer?A. Handle documents.B. Send and receive emails.C. Play games.听第7段材料,回答第9至11題。
河南省洛阳市部分重点高中2023届高三摸底考试 英语
河南省洛阳市部分重点高中2023届高三摸底考试英语考生注意:1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.1.What is the girl going to do?A. Make a kite.B. Do her homework.C. Wash dishes.2.What will the woman do in an hour?A. Cook for John.B. Buy some food.C. Go to her father’s house.3.Where is the conversation taking place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. In a cake shop.4.Who is the man probably talking to?A. His boss.B. His assistantC. His customer.5.Why did the woman fail to see the match?A. She got the flu.B. She had to work.C. She visited her colleague.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2023届河南省洛阳市高三综合练习题英语(二)
2023届河南省洛阳市高三综合练习题英语(二)一、阅读理解Recommended Attractions in MacaoMacao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee JumpThe Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world’s 10th highest tower, with a variety of activities, such as eating and entertainment.One of the popular activities is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial bungee jump in the world.Raise your arms and off you go! If you are not daring enough to jump that height, you can try the skywalk on the 57th floor — it’s still remarkable. Grab this chance and tick off this item on your to-do list.Enjoy a Portuguese egg tart (蛋挞)One of the must-try local foods in Macao is the Portuguese egg tart.This iconic dessert is different from the traditional Cantonese egg tart. One of the visible differences is the slightly burned caramel (焦糖色) top with an incredible mixture of taste.Among all bakeries selling Portuguese egg tarts, the most popular is Lord Stow’s Bakery in Coloane. Gradually, the bakery has become a fixed tourist spot in Macao, where the queue outside will never be empty.Watch the Macao Grand PrixThe Macao Grand Prix is an major worldwide car-racing event held annually, featuring over 300 top drivers every year.Racing through the small streets and roads over this tiny city, the Macao Grand Prix circuit is the only street circuit racing in the world for car and motorcycle events. Thus, it is also well-known as one of the world’s most demanding circuits (赛道).This challenging circuit consists of fast straights, tight corners and uncompromising crash barriers, attracting numerous top Formula One drivers who aim to win.1.What makes Macao Tower attractive?A.The world’s highest tower.B.The thrilling adventure.C.The bungee jump at its top.D.The tourists’ to-do list.2.What will visitors find if they reach Lord Stow’s Bakery?A.All kinds of local foods.B.A lot of Portuguese tourists.C.Many waiting customers.D.Mainly Cantonese egg tarts.3.How is the Macao Grand Prix different from other car-racing events?A.It is held every year.B.It has a unique racing circuit.C.It may cause car crashes.D.It appeals to expert drivers.Amro Zaghloul, a 34-year-old Egyptian actor, has gained 600,000 followers on his social media account in China after the film Home Coming, in which he plays a villain (反派), became one of the best-selling films screened in the country in 2022.In the film, based on a story of the evacuation (撤离) of Chinese nationals’ from a war-torn nation, Zaghloul played the character Saleh, a villain in the local armed forces.“Some movie viewers even got ‘angry’ when discussing the character and the plot in the comments on my social media account, which I took as the audience’s acknowledgment of my acting,” Zaghloul says.In 2011, Zaghloul came to China for travel and planned to stay for one month, but it lasted for over 10 years. That year, he and his friends met an enthusiastic Chinese teacher who recommended they study the Chinese language. Zaghloul then succeeded in applying for graduate study in Chinese language and literature at Zhejiang Normal University. The school is near the world’s largest outdoor studio, Hengdian World Studios, known as “China’s Hollywood”.Zaghloul says he has dreamed of becoming an actor since childhood, so he decided to try some auditions (试镜) at the studio while pursuing his master’s degree. Before the hit film, Zaghloul had accumulated experience and improved his acting skills through many auditions for Chinese films and TV dramas for five years.“As a foreign actor here, I need to practice acting skills and learn Chinese well. Many production teams recruit (招募) quickly, and you have to grab the opportunities fast or miss them,” he says.“Having been in China for so long, I have felt the warmth of the Chinese people and wishes to spread the culture by teaching the language to foreign newcomers,” he says. “Once they can master the Chinese language, they can seize many opportunities and start a new life in China.”4.What does Zaghloul think of some movie viewers’ anger?A.It is evidence of his good acting.B.It is a new blow to his confidence.C.It is due to the fierce discussion.D.It is a misunderstanding of the film.5.Why did Zaghloul stay in China longer than planned?A.To make Chinese friends.B.To join Chinese film industry.C.To receive a Chinese degree.D.To teach foreigners Chinese.6.When did Zaghloul actually start his acting?A.More than ten years ago.B.At the age of 23.C.Before coming to China.D.In his late twenties.7.What conclusion can we make from the last two paragraphs?A.Foreign actors have more advantages.B.Foreign newcomers refer to Egyptians.C.No language skills mean no chances.D.More opportunities need more efforts.Thousands of tons of Long Island recyclables are ending up as trash compared to last years because of sharply dropping prices caused by restrictions issued this year by China, the world’s largest importer of recycled cardboard and plastics, recycling operators said. The restrictions could lead to changes in the way many Long Islanders dispose(处理) of paper and other material—particularly in towns that switched to the “single stream” recycling programs that allowed residents to combine paper, plastic, aluminum and glass in one container, officials said.The problem reached a flash point last week when Green Stream Recycling told Brookhaven officials it could no longer run the town’s recycling facility. Green Stream is expected to fold, and Brookhaven on Thursday expects to name a new operator to temporarily run the recycling system while town officials weigh their long-term options. Brookhaven plans to continue the single-stream program.Though changeable prices are considered normal in the waste industry, Brookhaven and Green Stream previously had touted(吹捧) the town’s single-stream program since it began in 2014. In its first year using single stream, the town saw a 25 percent increase in the number of homes that recycled. Similar increases were reported by towns such as Smithtown, Huntington and Southold that agreed to transport their recyclables to the Brookhaven plant. But this year, nearly 22 percent of recyclable paper, plastic, cardboard and aluminum brought to the Brookhaven facility has gone to incinerators(焚化炉) or landfills, double the rates of 2016and 2017, according to figures provided by Green Stream.8.How did Long Islanders usually deal with waste cardboard and paper?A.They exported them to China.B.They recycled the items.C.They adopted “single stream” program.D.They buried them under the ground.9.How is Paragraph 2 developed?A.By explaining the reason.B.By giving an example.C.By comparing options.D.By stating the fact.10.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.The town.B.Changeable price.C.Brookhaven and Green Stream.D.The town’s single-stream program.11.What has the single-stream program been like in the past four years ?A.Booming.B.Criticized.C.Tricky.D.Changeable.One thing we always remember from our childhood is our favourite teddy bear. This soft ragged toy was our comfort and companion. As we grow up, we normally give up our childish ways, and our furry friend often ends up in storage or at a yard sale. But that’s not the case for everyone.It seems that some grown-ups continue to need their cuddly (让人想抱的) toy by their sides. And for some adults, soft toys remain an essential presence—they take them wherever they go.A cuddly toy can come in many forms —animals, strange shapes or just a piece of stuffed material. But it’s the teddy bear in particular that seems to have a lasting appeal —it gives us a nostalgic(怀旧的) feeling and a reminder of our younger days. David Cannadine, a historian, says, “Perhaps it’s that bears represent the happy security of a childhood friend who never changes or lets you down. For whatever reason, teddies appeal to both children and adults of all ages.”The teddy bear is much celebrated these days, and they’ve become something that we don’t just grow up with —people buy them as adults too. There are shops which sell only teddy bears, there are teddy bear museums in many countries, and teddy bear festivals regularly take place around the world.While our soft toys offer us a kind of comfort blanket, some experts say it’s nothing to be ashamed of. It’s sometimes good to let go of the restrictions of adult life and be a big kid again. Many adults purchase playthings they enjoyed as children because they bring back happy memories. Colouring books, cuddly toys and board games were top of the list. So, if you’re still keeping your teddy a secret, don’t worry —you’re not alone!12.What are teddy bears usually used for?A.Keeping people company.B.Making adults stay young.C.Being sold for pocket money.D.Being collected for appreciation.13.Why are teddy bears so attractive to people?A.They come in various shapes and colors.B.They are made of strange furry materials.C.They help to ensure children’s safety.D.They carry with them true friendship.14.Which advice is reasonable for an adult?A.Take less notice of shame.B.Try to act like a child.C.Follow social rules strictly.D.Buy toys if necessary.15.What may be a suitable title for the text?A.No More Teddy Bears B.A Teddy Bear for LifeC.Childish Teddy Bears D.Adults in Need of Toys二、七选五Some of us like to keep some things private — maybe we don’t want people knowing about our relationship status, our age or where we live because these details are personal.____16____.On our social media accounts, we often display things like our opinions, connections and holiday photos. However, how do we stop everybody seeing everything? Maybe we don’t want a random stranger knowing our favourite type of coffee. ____17____. Now they seem to be popping up on websites. So how can you stay more private?There are some steps you can take. First, on your social media accounts, check your privacy settings. Many social media platforms allow everything to be visible by default (默认)and the responsibility is on you to set your boundaries. And limiting the amount you share isn’t only confined (限制) to social media. There are many sites out there that help you to share documents so a good tip may be to not put anything too private, like passwords, on there.____18____. Finally, cookies are designed to improve your browsing (浏览) experience by tracking and saving information about your visits to a site, helping to personalize your sessions. ____19____,but there are certain apps which can block them if you don’t feel comfortable.____20____, maybe only share things you’d be happy with a stranger seeing—and if you don’t feel comfortable with cookies, you might decide to invest in some tech to block them. If that’s not enough, just don’taccept them and visit another site—and why not have a yummy cookie to eat instead?A.Hopefully, when you take the adviceB.Deleting your browsing history may helpC.So, if you want to maintain your privacy onlineD.One mistaken click may send it to the wrong personE.Try to adjust the settings on each device and browser you useF.And cookies -- there was a time they were just something nice to eatG.The problem is, everywhere we go online, we seem to leave a digital footprint三、完形填空Charles Darwin once said, “A man who dares to waste one hour of time has not discovered the value of life.”24.A.exact B.practical C.approximate D.statistic 25.A.imagine B.expect C.agree D.report 26.A.size B.statement C.calculation D.summary 27.A.complex B.important C.popular D.tiresome 28.A.cuts down B.adds to C.looks over D.depends on 29.A.women B.seniors C.adults D.babies 30.A.built B.conducted C.published D.collected 31.A.methods B.surroundings C.habits D.effects 32.A.measurable B.reliable C.predictable D.remarkable 33.A.reputation B.concentration C.worth D.voice 34.A.affected B.removed C.reshaped D.copied 35.A.even B.still C.yet D.thus 36.A.approach B.regard C.reaction D.access 37.A.remind B.encourage C.beg D.train 38.A.worthwhile B.fair C.true D.specific 39.A.status B.chance C.possibility D.spot 40.A.rights B.aspects C.interests D.costs四、用单词的适当形式完成短文China, giving himself the title of “first emperor” and building himself one of the biggest pyramid tombs ever____48____(see) on earth.Why did China’s first emperor order 8000 life-size clay soldiers for his tomb? And ____49____did his artists make those 8000 statues, each nearly 2 meters tall and weighing up to 300kilograms? Archaeology is still uncovering ____50____(them) secrets.五、短文改错51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
河南省六市高三下学期4月第二次联合调研检测英语试题含答案
河南省六市高三第二次联考英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到各题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do tonight?A. Visit Mary.B. Go out of town.C. Host a dinner.2. How does the woman go to work this week?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.3. What time does Dave's meeting start?A. At 8,30.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.4. What is Helen going to do?A. Buy some books.B. Study in the library.C. Attend a history class.5. What is the woman's feeling now?A. Relief.B. Regret.C. Embarrassment.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分々2. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6. What is Tom busy doing?A. Raising money.B. Writing a lab report.C. Giving classes to children.7, Who might be able to help Tom this week?A. Mike.B. CathyC. Jane.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.8. Why is Jack leaving early?A. To avoid getting stuck in traffic.B. To enjoy the scenery on the way.C. To buy some gifts for his family.9, What does Judy often do at the railway station?A. Read books.B. Call some friends.C. Look around the shops.10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to do next year.B. Where to go for vacations.C. How to pass the waiting time.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
2023届高三二模英语试卷参考答案及解析
2023届高三统一考试试题英语参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意: 回答听力部分时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前, 你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿00'10”现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you?W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.W: That sounds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize?M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have lan-guage evenings.W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings?M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages-you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Mon-day-Spanish; Tuesday-Italian; Wednesday-Ger-man; and Friday-French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for any-one who wants to come.W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now you can have the first month free.试音到此结束。
2023届河南省洛阳市高三综合练习题英语(二)(3)
2023届河南省洛阳市高三综合练习题英语(二)(3)一、听力选择题1. What will the weather probably be like this Friday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.2. Why does the man look tired?A.He stayed up to watch drama.B.He read a novel all night.C.He went to a party.3. What test did the girl take?A.A geography test.B.A chemistry test.C.A math test.4. What is the woman most probably?A.A tour guide.B.A waitress.C.A bus conductor.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Cousins.B.Classmates.C.Uncle and niece.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Waitress and customer.B.Mother and son.C.Doctor and patient.2. What would the man like to eat?A.Some ice cream.B.Some peas.C.Some vegetables.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the man ask the woman to add?A.Some drinks.B.Fried eggs.C.Some rice.2. How soon will the man get the takeout?A.In 20 minutes.B.In 25 minutes.C.In 35 minutes.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市轴第二中学高三英语联考试卷含解析
2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市轴第二中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1. _____ that it was sold out when it came out.A. So was her successful bookB. So successful was her bookC. So her book was successfulD. So successful her book was参考答案:B略2. _____professional development, big cities appeal to many young people .A.In favour of B.In terms ofC.In need of D.In honour of参考答案:B略3. —We always go to the seaside during the summer vacation. Shall we try something different this year?—A. With pleasure. B. Like what? C.Let's gothen. D.That' s all right.参考答案:B4. We shouldn't complain about being poor —-----many families are much ____ than we are.A.worse off B.badly off C.well off D.better off参考答案:A略5. 语音知识21. loose A. foot B. lose C. blood D. poor22. native A. latter B. usage C. base D. accent23. pillow A. flower B. nowadays C. power D. flow24. exactly A. example B. extra C. express D. explore25. disaster A. sincerely B. cyclist C. outdoors D. insurance 参考答案:BCDAC6. - I’m surprised Tasha didn’t take part in the performance-She was terribly busy, otherwise she______.A.Can join inB.will join inC.would be joined inD.would have joined in参考答案:D7. Mr. Wu works in a university, but he for this book fair, since he is on holiday.A. has workedB. workedC.has been workingD. is workingD8. possession A. assessment B. observe C. instant D. business参考答案:B9. It was reported that 115 miners ________ in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A. transformedB. trappedC. defeatedD. stained参考答案:B略10. When if he had any idea what the novel was about, Jack kept silent. He have read it very carefully.A. asking; needn'tB. asking; shouldn'tC. asked; can’tD. asked; mustn’t参考答案:C32. The hospital ______ well, where many wounded ______ every day.A. is operated; operationB. operates; are operated onC. operates; are operatedD. operates; operates on参考答案:B略12. Most plastics don’t readily ______ heat and electricity.A. attractB. absorbC. carryD. conductD13. Be ______ ---- you can’t expect me to finish all this wor k in so little time.A. reasonableB. confidentC. creativeD. abundant参考答案:A略14. —I can’t think why he ______ so angry. I meant no offence.—It’s typical of him to be sensitive.A. must have beenB. should have beenC. might have beenD. can have been参考答案:B【详解】考查情态动词+have done结构。
河南洛阳洛宁县2023-2024学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试卷(含解析)
洛宁县2023-2024学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试题全卷共4页,四大题,分值120分【注意事项】1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A一、阅读理解(2023秋·浙江·高三校联考)The ebike has become an essential item, and even the King has been spotted riding one. According to the market research company Mintel, sales have almost tripled over the past five years. While ebikes have become increasingly commonplace, they are still undeniably expensive. You can pick up a perfectly adequate push bike for 300, but most ebikes cost nearly 2, 000. Now, Cycling Electric, designed to help consumers choose an ebike, offers the following recommendations.Best folding bikeCarbo Model XPrice: 2, 799 | Weight: 13. 3kgRange: up to 34 milesThis is one of the most convenient bikes, from a little-known label. The lightweight Carbo X is the perfect example of convenience thanks to its carbon frame and belt drive, instead of a metal bike chain. This makes it lighter and less likely to get messy than an electric Brompton, with its more traditional, oily chain.Most stylishTemple Cycles ClassicPrice: from 2, 995 | Weight: 19kgRange: up to 74 milesThis Bristol-based brand is known for its elegant pushbikes, which are hand-built in the ci ty. This is its electric version. It’s a very sleek and functional commuter option and not too heavy. Temples have fewer proprietary (品牌专卖的) parts and so are serviceable in any bike shop. Stylish as they may be, the VanMoofs and the Cowboys can be a bit more complex to get back-up and service.The money-no-object optionRiese & Müller Nevo4 GT Vario GXPrice: 5, 380 | Weight: 28. 4kgRange: up to 93 milesThis is a prime example of the attention to detail delivering ahigh-quality experience in functionality, comfort and practicality—if you can afford it. It has the capacity to handle 25kg of luggage in a pannier, powerful road lights and a beautifully smooth motor. 1.What is the advantage of the Temples over other stylish ebike brandsA.They are more lightweight. B.They have more functions. C.They have easier access to service. D.They are more comfortable. 2.Which ebike will a consumer probably choose, who cares most about an excellent experienceA.Carbo Model X. B.The VanMoofs and the Cowboys. C.Temple Cycles Classic. D.Riese & Müller Nevo4 GT Vario GX. 3.Where is the text probably taken fromA.An online post. B.A magazine column.C.A market research report. D.An official document.B(2022秋·辽宁葫联考期中)Bookstores are fascinating places. That’s because the books on the shelves can take you away to magical lands, help you learn a foreign language, or cook a delicious meal. But when your community is too small to house a real brick bookstore, sometimes you have to make a compromise. A mobile bookstore that brings books around the country was the result. That is the case for Rita Collins, 70, who dreamed of opening aused bookstore after retiring from teaching.A business planning class from the American Booksellers Association convinced Collins to abandon her idea that opening a bookstore in the small town where she lives, which would not be sustainable. Eureka, Montana, located just seven miles from the Canadian border, only has a population of 1,517. Collins asked her instructors about a traveling bookstore on wheels and they were skeptical. But she persevered.Collins was inspired by Dylans Mobile Bookstore, a traveling bookstore in Wales run by Jeff Towns. She contacted Jeff for advice but she was largely on her own when it came to building her bookstore. First, she had to find a vehicle large enough to stand in. Then she had to have it refitted with shelves that would hold the books at a 15-degree angle so that they would stay in place while in transit. Collins named her bookstore St Rita’s Traveling Bookstore, which has been on the road since 2015.At first, she drove through Montana and then she made her first cross-country trip in 2016. After she retired in 2017, it became a full-time job all year round. Collins and her mobile bookstore have visited 30 states, stopping at festivals and events along the way. While the locations change, some things always stay the same. Collins loves meeting people and making connections. While sheloves what she does, Collins doesn’t think she can keep doing it. In several years, she hopes to pass her traveling bookstore onto another bibliophile who shares the same interest and will keep it on the road.4.Why did Collins abandon opening a bookstoreA.It would cost a lot of money. B.It was not promising.C.It would be out of date. D.It was not approved.5.Why were the shelves designed at a 15-degree angleA.To beautify the mobile bookstore.B.To make full use of space of the shelves.C.To keep the bookstore’s balance.D.To protect the books from falling down.6.Which of the following can best describe Collins A.Merciful and delightful. B.Intelligent and reasonable. C.Determined and social. D.Generous and lovely.7.What does the underlined word “bibliophile” in the last paragraph meanA.A book lover. B.A publisher. C.A famous writer. D.An editor. C(2023春·重庆一中模拟)An environmental group in Colombia is leading a project to save wild areas in the San Lucas Mountains with the help of coffee growers.Since 2016, San Lucas areas have been threatened by mining and coca (古柯) planting. Gold miners and coca growers make more money than coffee farms. Now the group WebConserva helps link coffee farmers with coffee processors from around the country in order that they can earn more. At the same time coffee farms can serve as boarders around the forests to protect the biodiversity within.To date, the project includes 10 families who farm 400 hectares of coffee plants. WebConserva said it hopes, in time, 200 families will be included. At that level, 20, 000 hectares of untouched forest could be protected. The families promise not to cut down trees to expand their crops or to hunt wild animals. In return, they receive $300 for 125 kilograms of coffee.Arcadio Barajas is among those taking part. His coffee farm sets up a barrier between cattle farms and forests where wild animals live, thus reducing the possibility of conflict between cattle farmers and wild animals. “Cutting down the forest to plant coca and killing wildlife were against my faith, and now I feel that growing coffee lets me be a good guard of the land,” he said.Arnobis Romero is a former coca grower and miner. “Many families depended on illegal activities to support their children years ago. Now, we feel it a duty to look after this biodiversity and leave it forfuture generations,” he said. Activists want San Luvas to be protected as a national park, but the process has been slow. Carlos Valderrama, director of Webconserva, hopes the project can build production system that will last far into the future. “It protects forests, biodiversity and ecosystems at the same time as improving coffee growers’ quality of life,” he said.8.What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to A.Coffee farmers. B.WebConserva members.C.Gold miners. D.Coca growers.9.How does WebConserva members save wild areas in San Lucas A.By increasing cattle farms. B.By setting up a barrier.C.Ry developing gold mining. D.By encouraging coffee farming. 10.What does the author intend to show by mentioning Arcadio Barajas and Arnobis RomeroA.Families have enough money for their children.B.The project will attract more and more families.C.Coffee farming changed the lives of the former coca growers. D.Coffee planting will last for several generations.11.What can be inferred from the textA.Families protecting wildlife will get very rich.B.San Lucas will develop into a national park in the near future. C.Gold mining and coca farming have been replaced rapidly.D.WebConserva benefits ecosystems and local people’s life.D(2023秋··高三南宁武鸣高中学校考开学考试)A new method of lie detection shows that lie tellers who are made to multi-task while being interviewed are easier to spot. The extra brain power needed to concentrate on a secondary task other than lying was particularly challenging.Professor Aldert Vriji from the University of Portsmouth designed an experiment to identify lie tellers. The 164 participants in the experiment were first asked to give their levels of support or opposition about various societal topics that were in the news. They were then given a truth or lie condition by chance and interviewed about the three topics that they felt most strongly about. Truth tellers were instructed to report their true opinions while lie tellers were instructed to lie about their opinions during the interviews.For the secondary task, participants were given a seven-digit (数字) car number and instructed to recall it back to the interviewer. Half of them received additional instructions that if they could not remember the car number during the interview, they may be asked to write down their opinions after the interview.Participants were given the opportunity to prepare themselves forthe interview and were told it was important to come across as convincing as possible during the interviews —which was incentivized by being entered into a prize draw.The results showed that lie tellers’ stories sounded less reasonable and less clear than truth tellers’ stories, particularly when lie tellers were given the secondary task and told that it was important. “The pattern of result suggests that the introduction of secondary tasks in an interview could help lie detection but such tasks need to be introduced carefully. It seems that a secondary task will only be effective if lie tellers do not neglect it. This can be achieved by either telling interviewees that the secondary task is important, or by introducing one that cannot be neglected,’’ said Professor Vriji. 12.What can we learn about participants in the experiment A.Some truth tellers gave false opinions in the interview. B.Not all participants knew the importance of the secondary task. C.Participants didn’t express opinions about news topics. D.Participants chose a truth or lie condition by themselves. 13.What does the underlined word “incentivized” in paragraph 4 meanA.Motivated. B.Chosen. C.Completed. D.Corrected. 14.On what condition was the secondary task effective in the experimentA.When participants took it seriously. B.When participants had strong brain power.C.When participants paid little attention to it.D.When participants had the chance to prepare.15.Which can be a suitable title for the textA.Interviewing Lie Tellers. B.Covering up the Truth. C.Challenging a Secondary Task. D.Exposing Liars by Distraction. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南省洛阳洛宁县联考2023-2024学年中考英语模拟预测题含答案
河南省洛阳洛宁县联考2023-2024学年中考英语模拟预测题含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Excuse me, where is the nearest bookstore around here?—Just go along Center Street and turn left. Xinhua bookstore is ______ your right.A.in B.on C.at D.to2、-I have a problem. I don't know what to do.-Let's ask Dick for help. He can _________a good idea to solve your problem.A.think up B.give up C.hang out D.laugh at3、E-books__by more and more people nowA.use B.used C.are used D.were used4、The meat on the plate _______ so delicious. Let’s try it together.A.smells B.sounds C.feels5、—Jeff, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”?—___________.A.Y ou're welcome. B.Sure, I'd love to.C.Take it easy. D.It doesn't matter.6、---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A.He B.She C.They D.It7、CNSA announced that China's Chang'e-4 probe landed on the far side of moon on January 3rd, 2019. It is historic moment for the Chinese to explore space.A.a; an B.an; a C.the; a D.the; an8、—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A.Both B.Neither C.No D.Either9、If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.beyond10、—The life we were used to greatly since 2009.—That's true. It is changing for the better all the time.A.change B.changing C.has changed D.have changedⅡ. 完形填空11、One Sunday afternoon, Marion sat at his desk and looked at his bills when his young son rushed in and said happily, “Happy birthday, Daddy. You’re 40 years old today, 1 I’m going to give you 40 kisses, one for 2 !” When the boy started making good in his words, the father 3 ,“ Michael, don’t do it now, I can’t come up with any ways to solve my 4 I’m too busy!”The boy soon fell silent as tears 5 from his big blue eyes slowly. Feeling 6 , the father said, “Y ou can fin ish later. Daddy is busy with business now. ” He hugged the boy hurriedly as well.The boy said nothing but quietly walked 7 That evening the father said: “Michael, Come and8 your work now!” But the boy didn’t.Unluckily, a few days later after th e father’s birthday, the boy had a terrible9 and died. His sad father wrote, “If only I could tell him how sorry I am for my thoughtless words, and how much my 10 is hurting.”Do remember: Love is a two-way street. We must warmly accept any loving act, or others will it take it as a “No” and it can 11 a scar(伤痕). If we don’t receive12 , our life will lose 13 true meaning. 14 is more important than accepting love from those 15 are near and dear to us.1.A.because B.so C.then D.though.2.A.each B.every C.other D.anther3.A.spoke B.told C.shouted D.said4.A.business B.problems C.questions D.things5.A.came B.felt C.were D.ran6.A.unhappy B.sorry C.tired D.angry7.A.off B.away C.down D.in8.A.catch B.begin C.finish D.do9.A.homework B.father C.luck D.accident10.A.heart B.ears C.eyes D.hands11.A.have B.cut C.give D.leave12.A.present B.love C.money D.kiss13.A.it B.itself C.its D.it’s14.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something D.Anything15.A.whom B.whose C.what D.whoⅢ. 语法填空12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best 1.(get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2.big headache. They think goodeducation is the ticket to 3.(succeed) in the future.At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4.(them) after class. They can take part 5.all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6.Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7.(play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 8.(real) good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 9.(live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10.(interest).Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、What’s on TV?6:00 ③Let’s talk! Guest: Animal expert Jim Porter⑤Cartoons⑧News⑨News7:00 ③Cooking with CathyTonight: Chicken with mushrooms.⑤Movie “A laugh a Minute”(1955)James Rayburn.⑧Spin for Dollars!⑨Farm Report7:30 ③Double Trouble(comedy)The twins disrupt the high school dance.⑨Wall Street Today: Stock Market Report8:00 ③NBA Basketball. Teams to be announced⑧Movie “At day’s End”(1981)Michael Collier, Julie Romer.Drama set in World WarⅡ.⑨News Special“Saving Our Waterways: Pollution in the Mississippi”.1.If you were a housewife, which program would probably interest you most?A.Let’s Talk! B.Wall Street Today.C.Cooking with Cathy. D.Farm Report.2.If you’d like to watch something about pollution, you could turn on the TV to.A.Channel 5 at 6:00 B.Channel 9 at 8:00C.Channel 8 at 7:00 D.Channel 3 at 7:303.Which is most probably the News Channel?A.3. B.5. C.8. D.9.B14、One day, A good woman said something that hurt her best friend of many years. She regretted it immediately and wanted to do something to take the words back. To undo (撤销) what she had done, she went to an old, wise woman in the village, explained her situation and asked for advice.The older woman understood the younger woman’s pain. She knew she could never alleviate the pain, but she could teach her. She said, “Tonight, take your best feather pillow and put single feather on the doorstep of each house in the town before the sun rises.”The young woman hurried home to prepare for them, even though the feather pillows were very dear to her. All night long, she was busy alone in the cold. Finally she placed the last feather on the step of the last house before daybreak. Just as the sun rose, she returned to the older woman.“ Now,” said the wise woman, “Go back and refill ( 回填) your pillows with feathers you have put on the steps, and then everything will be as it was before.” “You know that’s impossible! The wind blew away each feather as soon as I placed them on the doorsteps!” the young woman was surprised.“That’s true,” said the older woman. “Never forget. Each of your words is like a feather in the wind. Once spoken, no amount of effort, regardless how heartfelt ( 发自内心的) or sincere, can never return them to your mouth. Choose your words wisely and treasure the people you love.”1.The woman went to visit the older woman in the village .A.to have a chat with her B.to undo what she had doneC.to give her something D.to borrow something from her2.The underlined word “alleviate” here probably means .A.produce B.increase C.reduce D.make3.The best title of this passage can be “”.A.Learn to Say Beautiful WordsB.It’s imp ossible to Take Back What You Have SaidC.Don’t Hurt Our FriendsD.Feathers Are Easy to Be Blown AwayC15、1.If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children, which book do you prefer? A.First Festival: Christmas B.The Not- So- Wise ManC.Star of Wonder D.My Very First Christmas Book2.Which number would you dial if you want to order a book for your 2-year- old child? A.020 -8874 566 B.************C.020-478 366 D.************3.If your child wants to read stories of animals, whose book will be your choice?A.Beth Webb B.Pat AlexanderC.Elizabeth Goudge D.Lois Rock4.The book about a fairy story may cost you _________.A.¥18.99 B.¥15.99 C.¥12.99 D.¥10.995.What’s the main purpose of the poster?A.To introduce Jesus Christ.B.To tell children how to celebrate Christmas.C.To advertise the books.D.To raise money for children aged 0—12.D16、Finally HomeLast year, my parents moved to this town. I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friends with because I wasn’t interested in the topics most of my classmates liked."Maybe I’ll never have real friends,"I thought. I closed my eyes and imagined playing my drums. Suddenly, I heard the sound of a guitar. I followed the sound and found out that was a band. I recognized(认出) the guitar player at my first sight and so did he. "Hey, you’re Cassie from my class!"his voice surprised me."I’m sorry,"I said. "I just haven’t heard any live music in this town before! You sound great — did you guys write that song?""Yeah — well, we’re still working on it. I’m Matt."He stood up and held out his hand."Mind if I listen in?"I asked in a low voice. "Not at all,"Matt said, smiling. "Maybe you can give us some suggestions!"The song was pretty good and I could really improve it with my drum skills. Behind my drum set was the one place I felt completely like myself. But I wasn’t sure if I wanted to open that door to the world."Hey, do you play drums?"Matt asked suddenly. His question surprised me. How did he know? And then I followed his eyes to my hands, which had been beating a rhythm(节奏) on the floor. I tried to say no, but my heart stopped me from refusing. "Sure, I’ve been playing for a few years,"I said finally."Oh, wow! You’ve got to joinus!"Matt said. "I have some drums over here."I looked at their shiny faces. "Clearly. I would love to play!"I replied. "One, two, three, four!"Matt counted and began singing, and I knew I was finally home.1.When the writer first went to a new school, she ________.A.joined a music club B.had no close friendsC.could play the guitar D.developed a new hobby2.The writer met ________ one day when he felt lonely in a new school.A.a guitar player B.a piano playerC.a CD player D.a violin player3.The writer felt ________ when Matt asked if she played drums.A.surprised B.scared C.worried D.excited4.The writer has been playing drums for ________.A.a few days B.a few monthsC.a few years D.a few hours5.The writer said she was finally home because ________.A.she learned to play the drums B.she decided to leave the townC.she loved her home very much D.she made some friends finallyE17、“In this life, what did you miss?” The wife asked the husband when she was 25. The husband replied, “I missed a new job opportunity.” When she was 35, the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus. At 45, the husband said sadly, “I missed the chance to see my aunt before her last breath.” At 55, the husband said he missed a good chance to retire (退休). At 65, the husband complained. “I missed an appointment (预约) with a doctor,” he said. At 75, the wife did not ask the husband any more, the husband was sitting in front of the very sick wife. Remembering the question the wife used to ask him, this time he asked the wife the same question. The wife, with a smile and peaceful look, replied, “In this life, I did not miss having you!” The husband’s eyes were full of tears. He always thought that they could be together forever. He was always so busy with work and trifles (琐事) that he had ne ver been thoughtful to his wife. The husband hugged the wife tightly and said, “Over 50 years, how could I allow myself to miss your deep love?”In the busy city life, there are many people who are always busy with work. As a result, they neglect their loved ones. Life is not permanent, so always live in the moment. Express thanks to your loved ones in words. Show your care with actions. Treat every day as the last episode (片段) of life. In this way, when you are gone, your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.1.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.The husband didn’t like to communicate with his wife.B.The husband failed to see his aunt just before her death.C.The husband could always feel his wife’s deep love for him.D.The husband wasn’t always busy with his work and other things.2.The underlined word “neglect” in Paragraph 3 means .A.get along withB.think highly ofC.show no interest inD.pay little attention to3.What does the story try to tell us?A.Think twice before you take action.B.Do not spend much time on your work.C.Show your care to your loved ones before it’s too late.D.Do not miss anything in your life, unless you don’t care.F18、When Mr Black arrives at London Airport, after a three-week holiday in France, An officer asked him to show his passport. Usually he wears a beard(留胡须). Since it was hot there, he took it off. But his passport photo showed him with his beard.The officer watched the photo for a moment, and said: "Excuse me ,will you please sit down? I won't keep you long." With this word, he walked away, showing the photo to a second officer and said: "I know that face." the second officer looked at the passport and asked where Mr Black had come from. When he heard that Mr Black had arrived back from Paris, the second officer smiled and said: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man ..."Suddenly the first officer returned to him, and asked: "Did you teach at the No.3 High School? "When Mr Black answered, in surprise, that be did, the first officer smiled and said: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2024届河南省洛阳市洛宁县重点达标名校中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案
2024届河南省洛阳市洛宁县重点达标名校中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—John, dinner is ready.—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything2、_______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems.A.Although B.If C.Until3、Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A./,a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, /4、—I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s. —________.A.Oh, that’s very nice of you B.CongratulationsC.It’s a pleasure D.Oh, I’m glad to hear that5、Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties.A.luck B.wealth C.courage D.decision6、Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down7、—Lisa, you speak French?—Yes, but only a little.A.need B.must C.may D.can8、一I went someone to write the report for me.一No! As a student, you depend on yourself.A.will B.can C.shall D.may9、The girl who _______ by car has been taken to the hospital.A.hit B.hits C.is hit D.was hit10、-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report?-Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A.who B.what C.whom D.whichⅡ. 完形填空11、Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons 1 daughters. Her husband died ten years ago.But she didn’t move into a nursing home.She would like to 2 herself every day.Every night she spends two hours 3 kids with math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment .She was a famous math 4 before she retired from a middle school.She gets up early in the morning ,then does sports,goes shopping or helps cleaners 5 the street.And she does these happily.When the kids come for help ,she is always 6 and tries her best .People once asked her 7 . She said,”I love it. Helping others makes me happy.”She is always happ y every day and always says hello to people around her8 a smile. “I have decided to love everything around me.So I’m happy to do9 . I’m thankful to those kids who come to me for help .Each kid is my 10 . I love to help them,”she said.1.A.and B.or C.but2.A.look at B.look after C.look for3.A.helping B.working C.teaching4.A.teacher B.worker C.cleaner5.A.do B.sweep C.play6.A.happy B.tired C.boring7.A.why B.where C.when8.A.for B.with C.in9.A.something B.everything C.nothing10.A.help B.gift C.exampleⅢ. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
2021届洛阳市第四中学高三英语第二次联考试题及答案
2021届洛阳市第四中学高三英语第二次联考试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhile Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business law class, a monitor(监控器)a few hundred miles away was watching her every move.Using a web camera equipped in Jennifer'sLos Angelesapartment, the monitor inPhoenixtracked how frequently her eyes moved from the computer screen and listened for the secret sounds of a possible helper in the room. Her Internet access was locked remotely to prevent Internet searches, and her typing style was analyzed to make sure she was who she said she was: Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past?Or was she slowing down?In the battle against cheating, this is thecutting edgeand a key to encourage honesty in the booming field of online education. This technology gives trust to the entire system, to the institution and to online education in general. Only with solid measures against cheating, experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid — that students haven't searched the Internet to get the right answers.Although online classes have existed for more than a decade, the concern over cheating has become sharper in the last year with the growth of "open online courses". Private colleges, public universities and corporations are jumping into the online education field, spending millions of dollars to attract potential students, while also taking steps to help guarantee honesty at a distance.Aside from the web cameras, a number of other high-tech methods are becoming increasingly popular. Among them are programs that check students’ identities using personal information, such as the telephone numbers they once used.Other programs can produce unique exams by drawing on a large list of questions and can recognize possible cheaters by analyzing whether difficult test questions are answered at the same speed as easy ones. As in many university classes, term papers are scanned against some large Internet data banks for cheating.1. Why was Jennifer watched in an online exam?A. To correct her typing mistakes.B. To find her secrets in the room.C. To keep her from dishonest deeds.D. To prevent her from slowing down.2. What does the underlined expression "cutting edge" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. sharpening toolB. advanced techniqueC. effective ruleD. dividing line3. How can some programs find out possiblecheaters?A. By scanning the Internet test questions.B. By checking the question answering speed.C. By producing a large number of questions.D. By giving difficult test questions.BOne day when I was 5, my mother criticized me for not finishing my rice and I got angry. I wanted to play outside and not to be made to finish eating my old rice. In my angry motion to open the screen door (纱门) with my foot, I kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no regret, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.Today, I know if my child had done what I did, I would have criticized my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking (打屁股) for it. But my parents never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door pushed out, creating an opening, a crack in the defense against unwanted insects.For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would remind me of my mistake from time to time. For years, I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot. I would wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insectentered our home, making life more terrible for us all. My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (严厉的) words perhaps could not deliver. Their silent punishment for what I had done delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Aboveall, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.4. When the author damaged the door, his parents _______.A. scolded him for what he had doneB. left the door unrepairedC. told him how expensive it wasD. gave him a spanking5. How did the author feel every time he saw the damaged door?A. He felt ashamed of his uncontrolled anger at that time.B. He found that his family members no longer liked him.C. He found it destroyed the happy atmosphere at his home.D. He felt he had to work hard to make up for (弥补) the damage.6. The experience may cause the author _______.A. to hide his anger away from othersB. not to go against his parents’ willC. to have a better control of himselfD. not to make mistakes in the future7. What of the following is the main idea of this passage?A. Adults should ignore their children’s bad behavior.B. Parents shouldn’t educate their children.C. What is the best way to become a more patient person?D. Silent punishment may have a better effect on educating people.CKamikatsu, a small town in Japan, has shown the world that our garbage has far-reaching effects, and not just on our environment.Theexperiment in going zero waste started when the town built a new incinerator 20 years ago. But almost immediately, the incinerator was determined to be a health risk due to the poisonous gases when garbage was burned in it. It was too expensive to send waste to other towns, so locals had to come up with a new plan. Then the Zero Waste Academy was born, which helped perform this plan.Now Kamikatsu people separate their waste into 45 different categories. But in the beginning, it wasn't easy to convince local people to do all this work, and there was somepushback. Only after that initial education period did most residents come on board.This is all great news for waste reduction of course, but it has also had some unexpected social benefits as well. Like much of Japan, Kamikatsu's population is aging, and about 50 percent of the locals are elderly. The fact that the whole community takes their trash in to be recycled has created a local action and interaction between generations.That idea has been purposefully expanded to include a circular shop where household goods are dropped off and others can take them, and a tableware "library" where people can borrow extra cups, glasses, silverware andplates for celebrations."The elderly see this not as a waste-collection service, but an opportunity to socialize with the younger generation and to chat. When we visit them, they prepare lots of food and we stay with them for a while, we ask how they are," Sakano, the founder of the Zero Waste Academy, said.Sakano's ideas are truly revolutionary if you think about it. She's proving that community can be found through handling the stuff we no longer want and need.8. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 2?A. What harmful effects garbage burning has.B. Why garbage sorting is necessary in Japan.C. How the idea of zero waste was put forward.D. What the Zero Waste Academy functions as.9. What does the underlined word "pushback" probably mean?A. Inactive response.B. Generous reward.C. Bitter suffering.D. Beneficial guidance.10. What is a bonus of the zero waste project?A. Reducing waste.B. Creating community.C. Increasing people's income.D. Developing a new technology.11. Which part of a newspaper is this text most likely from?A. Technology.B. Health.C. Workplace.D. Lifestyle.DIf you've ever had a dog, you know just howdeep a connection you can develop with “man's best friend”. But a dog's life is much shorter than humans, about 12 to 15 years long, which means every dog owner has to go through the heartbreaking moment when their loving pet passes away.Why not make a clone of that dog then? This is the solution offered by a South Korean company, Sooam Biotech Research Foundation. The company has already successfully cloned at least 400 dogs, mostly for US customers, ever since it pioneered the technique in 2005. Now, Sooam Biotech has introduced its business toUKdog owners as well, offering them dogs that look just like their lost ones.To clone a dog, researchers first need to take a skin cell from a living dog or one that has just died. Meanwhile,another dog is selected to supply an egg. Researchers then replace the DNA in the egg with that from the skin cell and implant the egg into the womb (子宫) of a female dog. The egg grows into a puppy over thefollowing two months. The whole process takes less than a day, but it comes at a shockingly high price — around £63,000.But if you can't afford it now, you can also save the cell in a laboratory andaccess it at a later date.However, magical as cloning might sound, there is no guarantee that the cloned dog will be a perfect copy of the original one. Just like identical twins of humans, they share the exactly same DNA but there will still be small differences between them. “The spots on a Dalmatian (斑点狗) clone will be different, for example” Insung Hwang, head of Sooam Biotech, told The Guardian.Dog owners will also have to accept the fact that personality is not “cloneable”. Apart from genes, personality is also determined by upbringing and environment, which are both random elements that cloning technologies simply cannot overcome, Professor Tom Kirkwood atNewcastle University,UK, told The Telegraph.Perhaps bringing our dogs back by cloning is not the best way to remember them after all.Kirkwood, a dog owner himself, pointed out, “An important aspect of our relationship with them is coming to terms with the pain of letting go.”12. What service does Sooam Biotech Research Foundation offer?A. Making copies of pet dogs.B. Giving pet dogs identical twinsC. Helping dogs give birth to more puppies.D.Helping dog owners love their dogs more.13. Which order is correct in the dog cloning process?a. An egg is taken from another dog.b. A skin cell is taken from the pet dog.c. The egg grows into a puppy in two months.d. The egg is placed in the womb of a female dog.e. The DNA in the egg is replaced by the DNA from the skin cell.A.a→d→b→e→c.B. a→e→b→d→cC. b→a→d→e→c.D. b→a→e→d→c.14. What can we learn about dog cloning from the passage?A. It has not been put into practice until recently.B. It is very popular among US andUKpet owners.C. It might not give the owners an exactlysame dog.D. It is very expensive and usually takes half a year to complete.15. What doesKirkwoodthink of dog cloning?A. He disagrees with it.B. He supports it.C. He is curious about it.D. He thinks it unbelievable.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023届河南省洛阳市高三综合练习题英语(二)(4)
一、听力选择题二、听力选择题1. What do we know about Andrew?A .He’s optimistic.B .He’s active.C .He’s shy.2. What month is it now?A .January.B .February.C .March.3.A .They find it hard to collect books for the children.B .They have called all club members to contribute.C .They are satisfied with the result of their work.D .They seem disappointed with what they have done.4.A .The course will be challenging.B .The poetry class is very popular.C .Dr. Wilson is easy to get along with.D .It’s a good choice to learn poetry.5. What does the man mean?A .August was quite warm.B .They will go to the city.C .He prefers the mountains.6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the weather like?A .Snowy.B .Sunny.C .Windy.2. Where are the two speakers?A .In a shop.B .On an island.C .On a boat.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1.A .A ghost story.B .The bears’ habits.C .A scary movie.D .The camping atmosphere.2.A .They may get lost in the dark.B .Their food may be stolen by bears.C .Bears may mistake her for food.D .There may appear ghosts in the woods.3.A .Teach her wilderness first aid skills.B .Share his rich camping experiences.C .Guide her to breathe fresh air deeply.D .Distract her attention with ghost stories.4.A .He dislikes watching movies.B .He’s fond of being exposed to nature.C .He’s got little experience in camping.D .He believes there are no bears in the woods.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
河南省洛阳市洛宁县重点达标名校2024年中考一模英语试题含答案
河南省洛阳市洛宁县重点达标名校2024年中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、My mother ________ dinner when I got home yesterday.A.cooked B.was cooked C.was cooking D.cooks2、—is your father, Mike?— He is cooking in the kitchen.A.Who B.What C.Where3、— Could you tell me ________?— Next year.A.when did he come back B.when he came backC.when will he come back D.when he will come back4、--- I don’t know ______. --- She is a doctor.A.how is your sister B.how your sister isC.what is your sister D.what your sister is5、My mother teaches English in _____ university. She is one of the twenty-five _____ in this major.A.a; women teachers B.an; women teachers C.a; woman teachers D.an; woman teachers6、—What a great ________ you’ve made!—Yes. I avoided an accident by changing the flight.A.agreement B.decision C.instruction D.mistake7、---The CCTV March 15th Evening Party showed that the snack ‘spicy strip’ which children like eating is poisonous. --- Yes. Something __________ be done to make producers pay attention to food safety.A.need B.ought C.may D.must8、We will have to operate _______ his eyes.A.to B.for C.on D.in9、We are very glad that China’s Chang’e-4 lunar probe(月球探测器) successfully ________ on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2009.A.landed B.was landing C.lands D.is landing10、There is no need to push the kids too hard, ,you hate to see them stressed out.A.After all B.Over again C.In all D.Above allⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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洛宁县重点中学高三4月第二次周考英语试卷全卷满分150分;考试用时120分钟注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Mr. Adams probably?A. A carpenter.B. A painter.C. A photographer.2. How many people did the man spend the weekend with?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.3. Why does the man like swimming?A. To keep his figure.B. To join in a competition.C. To make some friends.4. How did the woman probably feel last night?A. Bored.B. Sleepy.C. Excited.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A project.B. A meeting.C. An artwork.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a pet store.B. In the man's home. ...C. In the woman's home.7. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Feed a cat.B. Buy a pet cat.C. Try another cat food.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What happened to Karen this morning?A. She failed her driving test.B. She forgot to attend a test.C. She quarreled with her instructor.9. What will Karen probably do?A. Give up taking a driving test.B. Phone the new driving instructor.C. Practice driving with the man.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How does the woman feel about her job?A. Relaxed.B. Disappointed.C. Stressed.11. Why did the woman choose to work for the software company?A. To earn a high salary.B. To get a higher position.C. To gain valuable experience.12. How are the woman's working hours?A. Flexible.B. Fixed.C. Long.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. When has the man been studying at home?A. Since age four.B. Since age seven.C. Since age eight.14. What does the man think is the most difficult?A. Deciding topics.B. Finding material.C. Writing a report.15. What subject does the man enjoy now?A. History.B. Biology.C. English.16. What does the man want to be in the future?A. A teacher.B. A film-maker.C. A tennis player.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the purpose of the show?A. To collect money for children in need.B. To raise money for the Art Department.C. To offer students a chance to do modeling.18. When will the show start?A. At 11 :30 a. m.B. At 12:30 p. m.C. At 1 :30 p. m.19. What will the show end with?A. Women's clothes.B. Students’ own designs.C. Clothes from designer shops.20. Where can people buy tickets for the show?A. In the new dance studio.B. In the admissions office.C. At the college bookshop.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AJitterbug Flip2. Our easiest Jitterbug phone ever.The Jitterbug Flip2, from the makers of the original easy-to-use cell phone, has big buttons and an exclusive Urgent Response button on the keypad.EASY TO USE Today, cell phones are hard to hear, difficult to dial and overloaded with features you may never use. That's not the case with the Jitterbug Flip2. A large screen, big buttons, and one-touch speed dialing make it easy to call family and friends, and the powerful speaker ensures every conversation will be loud and clear.EASY TO ENJOYWherever you go, a built-in camera makes it easy and fun for you to capture and share your favorite memories. Plus, the flashlight and built-in magnifier help you see in dimly lit areas.EASY TO BE PREPAREDLife has a way of being unpredictable, but you can be prepared in an uncertain or unsafe situation with Urgent ResponseService. Simply press the Urgent Response button to speak with a highly trained Agent who can confirm your location, evaluate your situation and get you the help you need, 24/7.The Jitterbug Flip2 is one of the most affordable cell phones on the market and comes with reliable nationwide coverage. With no long-term contracts or cancellation fees, you can switch plans anytime.21. How can you get help with Jitterbug Flip2 in face of danger?A. By monitoring around the clock.B. By checking your present location.C. By pressing a button and speaking.D. By judging your future uncertainty.22. Who may favor Jitterbug Flip2 most?A. The students.B. The leaders.C. The disabled.D. The old.23. What is one of the features of the plans of Jitterbug Flip2?A. Zero hidden monthly fees.B. Not many long-term contracts.C. Most reliable international coverage.D. Mainly U. S.-based customer service.BIt may well be one of the least hi-tech nature counts in the UK, and involves rangers(护林员)sticking their arms down a hole knowing they will feel one of five things: a puffin(海鹦)egg, a puffin, bird waste, nothing, or the annoyed reaction of any animal should a giant hand suddenly enter its home. “I can show you a couple of scars. It does hurt. But I'm used to it, ” said Harriet Reid, area ranger at the National Trust.This year, Reid is leading a particularly important puffin count on the Farne Islands. The pandemic meant full yearly surveys were impossible in 2020 and 2021. The rangers have an idea of how healthy the puffin population is but really need comprehensive data.In the UK, the puffin is a red-listed bird, meaning it is of the highest conservation concern. In 2018, 42, 474 breeding pairs of Atlantic puffins were counted on the Farne Islands. In 2019 it was 42, 378. Last year it was 36, 211—but that was in a reduced survey area.The biggest threat to puffin populations around the world is the climate crisis.Experts say they are struggling because of more frequent winter storms and greater stresses on food chains. The pandemic has also meant no rangers living on the islands and fewer visitors, which has meant gulls, one of the puffin's main predators(捕食者), have not been controlled as they usually would, worsening the situation than usual.Visitors come to the Farne Islands in their thousands each year to see the abundance of bird life. The stars are surely the puffins. “They are always quarreling. Two will start having a quarrel and all the other ones come along to have a look”, said Dr. Richard Bevan, a zoologist at Newcastle University who helps to confirm the count. “Even as a scientist you do go:‘Ahh, they are so lovely.’”24. Why are Reid and his team doing the count?A. The pandemic struck the puffins heavily.B. They want to know whether the puffins are fit.C. A thorough statistic is necessary to support their idea.D. The data will be used to determine the gulls to be killed.25. What contributes to the puffin population decline during the pandemic?A. No rangers care for birds.B. More conflicts between birds.C. The extreme climate on the island.D. The increase of its natural enemies.26. How does Dr. Richard Bevan find the puffins?A. Brave.B. Cruel.C. Adorable.D. Demanding.27. Which can serve as the best title of the text?A. Puffin population count starts againB. Healthy food chains get out-of-orderC. Climate change endangers the puffinsD. Courageous rangers explore the islandCFor many of us, online shopping has made the process of purchasing goods a far simpler and more convenient process. No longer do we have to head to the shops to go through various objects. These days, we find the item we want or need online, click on it, and check out its description and user reviews. If it fits the bill, we send it to our basket and pay. There seems to be a wealth of options at our fingertips. But how do we know the options that pop up in front of us really are the best deals, and how might algorithms(算法)help or hold us back?Algorithms, simply put, are mathematical instructions which tell a computer how to solve problems. When shopping is involved, what is the problem they solve? Well, they instruct a computer which advertisements to show and which products a user is most likely to buy. By analyzing the things we bought or looked at previously, algorithms can conjecture what goods we’re most likely to be attracted by.For some people, the idea of something like guessing your preferences could sound a bit worrying. But first, let's look at the positives. By telling a computer to show us what we are interested in, it can not only save us a lot of time but also help us find the best deals. However, there are some people who have concerns about the impact of algorithms on our shopping experience. It is possible that algorithms may only select options from a limited number of brands, or may favor products from certain companies. There are also concerns that we aren't always shown the cheapest or best deal, even though that's what we're searching for.So, the takeaway from this is that algorithms are here to stay, and it's wise to know they exist. Whenever you're shopping, be it online or off, make sure you shop around for the best items. The first thing you see might not always be the best for you.28. What is the function of paragraph 1?A. To show various shopping choices.B. To introduce the concerning topic.C. To teach people how to shop online.D. To attract readers to online shopping.29. What does the underlined word “conjecture” mean in paragraph 2?A. Forgive.B. Admit.C. Predict.D. Ignore.30. Why are people worried about the impact of algorithms?A. It may narrow their shopping choices.B. It could involve them in plenty of research.C. It could waste their time making decisions.D. It may never recommend items to their taste.31. What does the author think critical when purchasing?A. Convenience.B. Preference.C. Price.D. Quality.DSome students from Eindhoven University of Technology in the Netherlands have completed a 1, 800-mile road trip in a van(客货车)powered only by the sun, saying their van Stella Vita is the world's first solar-powered mobile home.With its solar panel roof, and wings that fold out with additional panels when parked, Stella Vita can travel up to 730 km within 24 hours and reach a speed of 75miles per hour on a sunny day. The students have doubled the solar surface to 17.5square meters, which generates enough energy to live and drive on.With a roof that pops up when the van is not moving, you can do more things. There is a kitchen with a fridge, an eating area, a bed, a shower and a toilet. Stella Vita is actually a self-sustaining house on wheels. Through solar panels on the roof, it is independent of charging stations. But it does have an electric power charger in case of emergency.In one year, the students succeeded in designing and building the mobile home and last month completed their demonstration road trip from Eindhoven to the southern tip of Spain. The driver and passengers can also track the amount of the energy used, and how much is remaining. “On a cloudy day, the vehicle can still produce 60-70%of the energy, ” said the team coordinator Dr. Carlo van de Weijer .“And even if there is no sun at all, you still have an efficient, normal electric car that you can charge from a charging port.”This isn't the first solar vehicle made by the students. In their first year, they built a solar-powered family car called Stella. Since then there have been 3 more vehicles before this pop-up van. Stella and its successors Stella Lux, Stella Vie and the 5-seater Stella Era all raced in the World Solar Challenge in Australia and won in its Cruiser Class all four times when it was held in 2013, 2015, 2017 and 2019.32. What can we know about the students' van trip?A. It was environment-friendly.B. It covered as long as 1, 800 km.C. It promoted mobile home travel.D. It started from the southern tip of Spain.33. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The drivers’ desire for the van.B. The weather demand of the van.C. The heat preservation in the van.D. The power guarantee of the van.34. Why is the van equipped with a charger?A. To make use of charging ports on the way.B. To save the solar energy in the van.C. In case of a no-sun situation.D. In case of mountainous road.35. When might the 5-seater Stella Era win in its Cruiser Class?A. In 2013.B. In 2015.C. In 2017.D. In 2019.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。