初一英语现在进行时讲解及练习答案

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七年级英语现在进行时练习题30题含答案解析

七年级英语现在进行时练习题30题含答案解析

七年级英语现在进行时练习题30题含答案解析1.Look! The boy ______ football.A.is playingB.playsC.playD.played答案解析:A。

现在进行时的结构是be+动词的现在分词。

Look!表示正在看的动作,所以要用现在进行时。

B 选项plays 是一般现在时;C 选项play 是动词原形,不能直接用于句子中;D 选项played 是过去式,不符合现在进行的语境。

2.The girl ______ a book in the library.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.will read答案解析:A。

同样因为有表示正在进行的提示词,所以用现在进行时。

B 选项reads 是一般现在时;C 选项read 也是一般现在时的动词原形或过去式;D 选项will read 是一般将来时。

3.Mom ______ dinner in the kitchen.A.is cookingB.cooksC.cook答案解析:A。

理由同前两道题。

B 选项cooks 是一般现在时;C 选项cook 是动词原形;D 选项cooked 是过去式。

4.Dad ______ the newspaper in the living room.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.will read答案解析:A。

Look! Listen!等词是现在进行时的标志词,本题虽没有这些词,但从句子意思可以判断是正在进行的动作。

B 选项reads 是一般现在时;C 选项read 是一般现在时或过去式;D 选项will read 是一般将来时。

5.The students ______ an English class.A.are havingB.haveC.hadD.will have答案解析:A。

表示正在上英语课,用现在进行时。

B 选项have 是一般现在时;C 选项had 是过去式;D 选项will have 是一般将来时。

七年级英语现在进行时练习题20题带答案解析

七年级英语现在进行时练习题20题带答案解析

七年级英语现在进行时练习题20题带答案解析1.Look! The boys ______ football in the playground.A.are playingB.playC.is playingD.plays答案解析:A。

本题考查现在进行时的用法。

主语是“The boys”,是复数,所以be 动词用are;“Look!”表明动作正在进行,要用现在进行时,其结构是“be 动词+动词的现在分词”,所以是are playing。

B 选项play 是一般现在时;C 选项is playing 主语应是单数;D 选项plays 也是一般现在时且主语是第三人称单数。

2.Listen! The girl ______ a song in her room.A.is singingB.singC.singsD.are singing答案解析:A。

“Listen!”提示动作正在进行,用现在进行时。

主语“The girl”是单数,be 动词用is,sing 的现在分词是singing。

B 选项sing 是一般现在时;C 选项sings 一般现在时且主语是第三人称单数;D 选项are singing 主语应是复数。

3.Mom ______ dinner in the kitchen now.A.is cookingB.cookC.cooksD.are cooking答案解析:A。

“now”表明动作正在进行,用现在进行时。

主语“Mom”是单数,be 动词用is,cook 的现在分词是cooking。

B 选项cook 和C 选项cooks 都是一般现在时;D 选项are cooking 主语应是复数。

4.The students ______ an English class.A.are havingB.haveC.hasD.is having答案解析:A。

“an English class”表明是正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。

(word完整版)初一现在进行时讲解练习及答案.doc

(word完整版)初一现在进行时讲解练习及答案.doc

中考总复习之一般现在进行时一. 1.现在进行时的构成: Am/is/ are+ v-ing 是现在进行时的构成形式v-ing 现在分词的构成:一般情况+ing falling以不发音字母 e 结尾去e, +ing having的单词以重读闭音节结尾的单双写词尾字母putting词,末尾只有一个辅音字+ing母时 .2.否定 be not3.一般疑问句把 be 动词前提 . Are you watching TV?4. 特殊疑问句在一般疑问句前加上特殊疑问词。

E.g. what are you doing?二.现在进行时的基本用法1表示说话时正在进行的动作常和 now 连用,有时用一个动词如look (看)、listen(听)来表示now(现在)这一时间概念。

Look !A train is coming.Listen! He is playing the piano.2表示现阶段正在进行着的动作但不一定是说话时正在进行。

常和at present(目前)、this week(本周)、these days(这几天)等时间状语连用。

What lesson are you studying this week?(说话时并不在学)3现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作即是说可以用来代替将来时,但此时,一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用,而且仅限于少量动词。

如: go(去)、come(来)、leave(离开)、start (开始)、arrive(到达)、return(返回)、sleep(睡觉)、Are you going to Tianjing tomorrow ?How many of you are Coming to the party next week?4be going to+动词原形这一句型表示即将发生的事或打算(准备)做的事,我们把它归在将来时里了。

she isn't going to speak at the meeting.注意:如果没有表示将来时间的状语,此类句子就可能指现在或现阶段的动作。

七年级英语现在进行时练习题40题答案解析

七年级英语现在进行时练习题40题答案解析

七年级英语现在进行时练习题40题答案解析1.Look! The boy is playing basketball.A.is playing footballB.plays basketballC.is playing ping-pongD.plays football答案解析:A 选项is playing football,现在进行时,但是踢足球与题干中打篮球不符;B 选项plays basketball,一般现在时,题干要求现在进行时;C 选项is playing ping-pong,现在进行时,打乒乓球与题干不符;D 选项plays football,一般现在时,题干要求现在进行时。

正确答案为is playing basketball,现在进行时的构成是be 动词+动词的现在分词,题干中Look!表明正在发生的动作,所以用现在进行时。

2.The girl is reading a book.A.is writing a letterB.reads a bookC.is singing a songD.writes a letter答案解析:A 选项is writing a letter,现在进行时,写信与题干中读书不符;B 选项reads a book,一般现在时,题干要求现在进行时;C 选项is singing a song,现在进行时,唱歌与题干不符;D 选项writes a letter,一般现在时,题干要求现在进行时。

正确答案为is reading a book,现在进行时的构成是be 动词+动词的现在分词,题干中没有明显的提示词,但从语义可知正在读书,所以用现在进行时。

3.The teacher is standing in front of the classroom.A.is sitting in the classroomB.stands in front of the classroomC.is teaching in the classroomD.sits in the classroom答案解析:A 选项is sitting in the classroom,现在进行时,坐在教室里与题干中站在教室前面不符;B 选项stands in front of the classroom,一般现在时,题干要求现在进行时;C 选项is teaching in the classroom,现在进行时,在教室里教学与题干中站在教室前面不符;D 选项sits in the classroom,一般现在时,题干要求现在进行时。

初一英语一般现在进行时练习题50题(答案解析)

初一英语一般现在进行时练习题50题(答案解析)

初一英语一般现在进行时练习题50题(答案解析)1. Look! The students ______ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. played答案:B。

解析:根据“Look!”这个提示词,可以判断句子描述的是正在发生的动作,所以要用现在进行时,结构是be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式。

选项A是一般现在时的形式;选项C是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,这里主语是students为复数,不符合;选项D是一般过去时,不符合语境。

2. In the classroom, Tom ______ a book at the moment.A. readsB. is readingC. readD. has read答案:B。

解析:“at the moment”表示此刻,是现在进行时的标志词。

现在进行时的结构为be动词+动词的现在分词。

选项A是一般现在时;选项C是一般过去时或者是不带to的不定式形式,在这里不符合;选项D是现在完成时,不符合句子所表达的此时此刻正在进行的动作的意思。

3. Listen! The teacher ______ to us.B. talksC. is talkingD. talked答案:C。

解析:“Listen!”表明正在听的动作发生的同时,老师正在讲话,这是正在进行的动作,要用现在进行时。

选项A是一般现在时的动词原形,不能用于此处;选项B是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,不符合;选项D是一般过去时,与“Listen!”所提示的现在正在发生的语境不符。

4. My classmates ______ their homework now.A. doB. are doingC. doesD. did答案:B。

解析:“now”表示现在,句子描述同学们现在正在做家庭作业这个动作,要用现在进行时。

七年级英语现在进行时练习题30题(带答案)

七年级英语现在进行时练习题30题(带答案)

七年级英语现在进行时练习题30题(带答案)1. Look! Tom ______ (play) football on the playground.A. playB. playsC. is playing答案:C。

解析:句子中有“Look!”这个词,表示看的动作正在进行,所以句子要用现在进行时。

现在进行时的结构是be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式。

这里主语Tom是第三人称单数,be动词用is,play的现在分词是playing,所以选C。

2. My mother ______ (cook) in the kitchen now.A. cookB. cooksC. is cooking答案:C。

解析:句中的“now”表示现在这个时刻,说明妈妈正在厨房做饭这个动作正在进行。

现在进行时结构为be动词+动词现在分词,主语My mother是第三人称单数,be动词用is,cook的现在分词是cooking,所以答案是C。

3. The students ______ (read) books in the library at the moment.A. readB. readsC. are reading答案:C。

解析:“at the moment”表示此刻,这表明学生们读书的动作正在进行。

现在进行时的构成是be动词加动词现在分词,主语The students是复数,be动词用are,read的现在分词是reading,所以选C。

4. Listen! Lily ______ (sing) a song in the next room.A. singB. singsC. is singing答案:C。

解析:“Listen!”这个词提示我们听的动作正在发生,所以句子要用现在进行时。

现在进行时由be动词+动词现在分词组成,主语Lily是第三人称单数,be动词用is,sing的现在分词是singing,所以答案是C。

七年级英语现在进行时专项练习40题含答案解析

七年级英语现在进行时专项练习40题含答案解析

七年级英语现在进行时专项练习40题含答案解析1.Look! The boy ________ football.A.is playingB.playsC.playedD.play答案解析:A。

Look!表明是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。

选项B 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般过去时;选项D 是动词原形,不符合语法规则。

2.The girl ________ a book in the classroom.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.reading答案解析:A。

in the classroom 表明场景,现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。

选项B 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般过去时;选项D 是现在分词形式,缺少be 动词。

3.Listen! The teacher ________ a story.A.is tellingB.tellsC.toldD.tell答案解析:A。

Listen!提示是现在进行时,现在进行时结构为be 动词+动词的现在分词。

选项B 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般过去时;选项D 是动词原形,不符合语法规则。

4.The students ________ an English class.A.are havingB.haveC.hadD.having答案解析:A。

现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。

选项B 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般过去时;选项D 缺少be 动词。

5.Mom ________ dinner in the kitchen.A.is cookingB.cooksC.cookedD.cook答案解析:A。

in the kitchen 表明场景,现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。

选项B 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般过去时;选项D 是动词原形,不符合语法规则。

6.Dad ________ the newspaper in the living room.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.reading答案解析:A。

初一英语现在进行时讲解及练习答案

初一英语现在进行时讲解及练习答案

现在进行时一、现在进行时A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情(now,at the moment )What are you doingI am watching TV now.B. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作(these days,this week,this month, this term)I’m reading a history book this month.We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。

PS: 以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。

如:Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。

PS:描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。

此时也常用现在进行时。

如:Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。

二、现在进行时的构成:现在进行时由"be+现在分词(v-ing)"构成。

Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致,即:I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名词用are.The students are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.三、现在分词的构成四、(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。

五、go→going ask (问,询问)→asking look→looking六、(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。

七、have →having take→takingmake(做,制造)→making write(写)→writing(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。

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现在进行时一、现在进行时A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情(now,at the moment )What are you doingI am watching TV now.B. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作(these days,this week,this month, this term)I’m reading a history book this month.We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。

PS: 以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。

如:Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。

PS:描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。

此时也常用现在进行时。

如:Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。

二、现在进行时的构成:现在进行时由"be+现在分词(v-ing)"构成。

Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致,即:I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名词用are.'The students are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.三、现在分词的构成四、(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。

五、go→going ask (问,询问)→asking look→looking六、(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。

七、have →having take→takingmake(做,制造)→making write(写)→writing(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。

get→getting sit(坐)→sittingput(放)→putting run(跑)→runningswim→swimming begin(开始)→beginning相关拓展:重读闭音节是指在一个音节中,以辅音音素结尾的而且是重读音节的音节。

重读闭音节中元音字母不是发它本身的字母音,而是发短元音。

(4) 特殊形式lie-lying die-dying写出下例动词的现在分词形式1.swim 2.take 3.run4.go 5.buy 6.help-7.listen 8.dance 9.clean10. talk 11.do 12. watch13.put 14. read 15. stop17.write 18. play现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。

(1)肯定式:主语+be+v-ing +其他He is running. 他正在跑。

The students are cleaning the room now.(2)否定式:主语+be+not+v-ing +其他He is not running.,The students aren’t cleaning the room now.这些学生现在没有在打扫房间。

(3)一般问句:be动词提前。

“Be+主语+v-ing+其他”肯定答语Yes,主语+be.否定答语No,主语+be not.-Is he running-Yes, he is. /-No, he isn’t.Are the students cleaning the room now-Yes, they are. /-No, they aren’t.(4)特殊问句式:“疑问词+be +主语+v-ing+其他”a. 对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be +主语+doing+其他What is the old man doing under the tree那个老人正在树下面做什么呢~b. 对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句Where is the boy swimming 那个男孩正在哪里游泳Who is she waiting for 她正在等谁呢一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.Who is (使用) the computer Mrs. Smith.2.Look at the photo. Are they (看) TV3. —What is she doing —She is (读) a book.4.I'd like some coffee to (喝).5.Are you (做) soup at home二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空《1.One of them (take) photos for us now.2.The man (not sing). He's (talk) now.3.It's eight o'clock now. The students (have) an English class.4.Look! The little boy (play) with a cat.5.—What your mother (do) now—She (watch) TV.6.Mary (read) books in the library now.7.We are (play) basketball now.8.—Where is Tom—He (play) basketball on the playground.|9.The teacher is ________(have) a class.10. —Is your father at home—Yes, he is. He (drink) tea with my grandfather.11.Look! Who's (clean) the classroom12.What are they doing Are they (take) photos13.My brother likes (read) books before going to bed.14.Kate and Jim want (swim) this afternoon.15.—________ they (wait) for us —Yes. Let's hurry.16. My parents (watch) TV now.17. Look! The boy (play) computer games.、18. Listen! The birds (sing) in the tree happily.19. There are some boys (swim) in the river.20. —Where is your mother—She (cook) in the kitchen.三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.“他正在做什么”“他正在做作业。

”—________ he ________ —He ________ ________ his homework.2.我妈妈现在没有看电视。

My mother ________ ________ TV now.3.“他们正在吃午饭吗”“不,没有。

”】—________ they ________ lunch —No, they ________.4.你想去看电影吗________ you want ________ ________ to the movies5.“谁正在做汤”“我妈妈。

”—Who is ________ soup —My mother.6.我叔叔现在正在美国学习。

My uncle is now ________ in the ________ ________.7.他正在电视上看龙舟比赛。

He is ________ dragon boat ________ ________ TV.四、按要求完成下列各题—1.Jim is talking with his grandfather.(改为否定句)Jim ________ ________ with his grandfather.2.Jack is getting up.(就画线部分提问)________ ________ Jack doing3.I'm doing my homework.(改为一般疑问句)________ ________doing your homework4.Ben is playing soccer at school.(用every day改为一般现在时)Ben ________ ________ at school every day.5.He has lunch at school.(用now改写句子)He ________ ________ lunch at school now.#6.We want to go to the movies tonight. (改为一般疑问句)________ you________ to go to the movies tonight7.David often wears a white T-shirt. (用today改为现在进行时)David________ ________ a white T-shirt today.8.They are talking about an exciting TV play. (改为否定句)They________ ________ about an exciting TV play.9.We want to go at_6_o'clock. (对画线部分提问)________ do you________ to go10.Are you talking on the phone now (作否定回答)________,________ ________.$五、完形填空Today is Saturday. It's nine o'clock p.m. The Smiths are all at home. Mrs. Smith is watching TV. __1__ watching TV Shopping. She wants to buy a __2__ on TV, because she wants to ride it to work. Mr. Smith is __3__ a newspaper. He is readingsome news(新闻) about Liu Huan, because his favorite __4__ is Liu Huan. He sings very well. Their son, Jim, is talking __5__ the phone. He is __6__ one of his friends. He wants to go to the __7__ to see animals with his friend. Their daughter, Lily is playing with her small dog. She is only four years old. Look! She's eating a(n) __8__. This is her favorite fruit. What's that over there Oh, it's a cat. It's __9__. Jim, please be __10__. Don't wake it up(弄醒)!( )'s B.We're C.She's D.They're( ) B.bike C.hat D.piano( ) B.watching C.looking D.reading( ) B.teacher C.villager D.child( ) B.in C.on D.from( ) B.missing C.emailing D.studying( ) B.movies C.shop D.zoo( ) B.apple C.egg D.carrot |( ) B.sleeping C.dancing D.playing( ) B.noisy C.quiet D.strict六、单句改错at the photo. He swimming in the pool.A B C Dis Tom and Betty doingA B C D3.—When are they reading —In the library.A B C Ddoesn't wants to go to the movies.<A B C Dsister is eating the dinner.A B C D七、连词成句1)The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)_2)is,who,the window, cleaning(连词成句)3)The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)_4)—5)She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)6)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)7)they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)8)The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑句)9)Look! Lily is dancing.(改为一般疑问句)10)11)Kate is looking for her watch.(改为否定句)12)13)*14) Mrs. White is watching TV.(划线部分提问)15);; ; 3.running; ; 5.buying; ;7.listening; ; 9.cleaning; ; ; ; ; 14.reading; ; ; 17.writing; ;一. .watching二. taking not singing; talking3.are having playing5.is; doing; is watching reading 8.is playing 10. is drinking 11. cleaning 14.to swim ; waiting16. are watching 17. is playing 18. are singing19. swimming 20. is cooking三.'s; doing; is doing 2.isn't watching 3.Are; having/eating; aren't 4.Do; to go ; United States 7.watching; races on8.—What are they doing—They're listening to a CD.9.—Are you doing your homework—Yes, I am./No,I'm not. I'm cleaning my room.》10.—Are they using the computer—Yes, they are./No, they aren't. They're exercising.四.'t talking is you soccer having ; want wearing 8.aren't talking ; want 10.No; we aren't/I'm not五.(A)六.swimming→is swimming 2.B is→are When→Where4.B wants→want 去掉the七、连词成句1.What are the birds doing in the tree2.Who is cleaning the window3.Where are the children playing games4.She is not closing the door now.5.I am doing my homework.6.They are singing under the tree now.7.Are the Young Pioneers helping the old woman8.Look! Is Lily dancing9.Kate is not looking for her watch.10.What is Mrs. White doing。

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