天津市耀华中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案
2019-2020学年天津市耀华中学高三英语期末考试试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年天津市耀华中学高三英语期末考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALocated in the beautiful Sichuan Basin, Chongqing is a magical 8D city. The natural history and cultural scenery of the area provide children with learning opportunities because they can enjoy the many wonders of this area.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointTiankeng Diqiao Scenic Area is located in the southern mountainous area of Fengjie County. The Tiankeng pit is 666 meters deep and is currently the deepest tiankeng in the world. The scenic spot is divided into ten areas including Xiaozhai Tiankeng, Tianjingxia Ground, Labyrinth River, and Longqiao River. There are many and weird karst cave shafts, and countless legends haunt them.Youyang Peach GardenYouyang Taohuayuan Scenic Area is a national forest park, a national 5A-level scenic spot, and a national outdoor sports training base. Located in the hinterland of Wuling Mountain. The Fuxi Cave in the scenic spot is about 3,000 meters long, with winding corridors, deep underground rivers, and color1 ful stalactites. The landscape is beautiful.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveJinyun Mountain is located in Beibei District of Chongqing City, about 45 kilometers away from the Central District of Chongqing City. The nine peaks of Jinyun Mountain stand upright and rise from the ground. The ancient trees on the mountain are towering, the green bamboos form the forest, the environment is quiet, and the scenery is beautiful, so it is called "Little Emei". Among them, Yujian Peak is the highest, 1050 meters above sea level; Lion Peak is the most precipitous and spectacular, and the other peaks are also unique.Chongqing People's SquareChongqing's Great Hall of the People, one of the landmarks of Chongqing, gives people the deepest impression than its magnificent appearance resembling the Temple of Heaven. It also uses the traditional method of central axis symmetry, with colonnade-style double wings and a tower ending, plus a large green glazed roof, large red pillars, white railings, double-eave bucket arches, and painted carved beams.1.How deep is the Tiankeng Ground Joint?A.666mB.3,000mC.45kmD.1050m2.Which of the following rocks can you see in Youyang Peach Garden?A.LimestoneB.StalactiteC.MarbleD.Quartzite3.Which attraction is closest to downtown Chongqing?A.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointB.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveC.Chongqing People's SquareD.Youyang Peach GardenBTwo young brothers fromMalden.Massachusettswere in the spotlight Thursday after being named “heroes" by a national organization that recognizes young people doing great things. For the Bennett brothers, the goal of their work is nothing less than helping researchers find a cure for cancer. And their inspiration came from a friend.Thirteen-year-old Hany Bennett and his nine-year-old brother Heath run their business out of their family kitchen. "We're making lip balm(润唇膏),"Harry says. They got the idea two years ago when their friend, Timmy, was diagnosed(诊断)with cancer. brothers wanted to do something. We learned that cancer patients(lips and skin can get really dry because of chemotherapy(化疗),Hany says.A light bulb went off in both of their young heads,and " Bennett Brothers Balm was born. "We make lip balm, which is kind of like our main product/ says Heath. They also make and sell different body balms, all natural, all handmade, while the profits benefit cancer research. "We've raised S 15,000/ Heath says.And with the great optimism of children, they don't just want to help;they wont to win. We want to find a cure. We want to help doctors find a cure, Harry explains, The brothers are also Gelding a team for the Light the Night Walk, to fight cancer."I think it's great to raise money and help people who have cancer," says Heath. Their parents play a big role as well, but it's the boys who provide the most enthusiasm with a message we can all learn from. "If you want to do something... do it," Harry says. "I just feel very glad that we're helping. It feels very good”,adds Heath.Harn and Heath just received the S 10,000 Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes. Hwy intend to save some of il for college, invest some of it in their business and give the rest to charity. And their friend Timmy? "He's doing great. He's all better, Harry says.4. What encouraged the Bennett brothers to make lip balm at first?A. Helping a friend with cancer.B. Finding a cure for cancer.C. Raising public awareness of cancer.D. Collecting money for cancer patients.5. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?A. The two brothers finished their first product.B. The two brothers came up with an idea.C. The two brothers struggled for a stress-free life.D. The two brothers found an effective way to study.6. What do the Bennett brothers think of their work?A. It is quite competitive.B. It is well worthwhile.C. It fails to satisfy their parents.D. lt helps them make a big profit.7. What does the author intend to tell us with the two brothers' story?A. Great minds think alike.B. Two headsare better than one.C. Young kids can make a big difference.D. The longest journey begins with the first step.CThere is no such thing as a “safe" level of drinking, with increased consumption of alcohol associated with poorer brain health, according to a new study.In an observational study, which has not yet been peer-reviewed, researchers from the University of Oxford studied the relationship between the self-reported alcohol intake of some 25,000 people in the UK, and their brain scans. The researchers noted that drinking had an effect on the brain's gray matter-regions in the brain that make up "important bits where information is processed," according to leadauthor Anya Topiwala, a senior clinical researcher at Oxford.“The more people drank, the less the volume of their gray matter,“ Topiwala said via email. "Brain volume reduces with age and more severely with dementia(痴呆症).Smaller brain volume also predicts worse performance on memory testing,“ she explained. "While alcohol only made a small contribution to this(0. 8%), it was a greater contribution than other "modifiable" risk factors," she said, explaining that modifiable risk factors are “ ones you can do something about, in contrast to aging.”The team also investigated whether certain drinking patterns, beverage types and other health conditions made a difference to the impact of alcohol on brain health. They found that there was no "safe" level of drinking-meaning that consuming any amount of alcohol was worse than not drinking it. They also found noevidence that the type of drink— such as wine, spirits or beer—affected the harm done to the brain. However, certain characteristics, such as high blood pressure, obesity or binge-drinking, could put people at higher risk, researchers added.The risks of alcohol have long been known:Previous studies have found that there's no amount of liquor, wine or beer that is safe for your overall health. Alcohol was the leading risk factor for disease and premature death in men and women between the ages of 15 and 49 worldwide in 2016, accounting for nearly one in 10 deaths, according to a study published in The Lancet in 2018.“It has been known for decades that heavy drinking is bad for brain health," Sadie Boniface, head of research at the UK's Institute of Alcohol Studies, said via email. "We also shouldn't forget alcohol affects all parts of the body and there are multiple health risks. ”8. What is the function of gray matter?A. Control the mount of alcoholB. Process informationC. Scan the brainD. Predict the performance on memory9. Which is NOT true in the following statements according to the study?A. Drinking alcohol is worse than not drinking.B. With people getting older, brain volume reduces.C. Alcohol was the major risk factor for disease and premature death.D. The less people drink alcohol, the more the volume of their gray matter.10. Which is one of the "modifiable" risk factors?A. SmokingB. AgingC. DeathD. Disease11. What is the main idea of the text?A. The mount of alcohol is not related to people's health.B. People drinking alcohol do harm to their brain health.C. People drinking alcohol lead to dementia.D. Theresa great deal of liquor, wine or beer that is safe for health.DThis past year, I've found myself returning again and again to lines of poetry by Emily Dickinson. Like many people, I've needed the curing effects of reading more than ever. As scientists and psychologists will tell you, books are good for the brain and their benefits are particularly vital now.Books expand our world, providing an escape and offering novelty, surprise and excitement. They broadenour view and help us connect with others. Books can also distract us and help reduce ourmental chatter.When we hit the “flow state" of reading where we're fully lost in a book, our brain's mode network calms down. It's a network of brain that is active and gets absorbed in thinking and worrying endlessly when we are not doing anything else.There is so much noise in the world right now and the very act of reading is kind of meditation. You disconnect from the chaos around you.You reconnect with yourself when you are reading. And there's no more noise.In 2020, the NPD Group recorded the best year of book sales since 2004. Yet even as people are buying more books,many are reporting they're having a harder time getting through them. It's difficult for your brain to focus on a book when it's constantly scanning for threats to keep you alive.Our fight-or-flight response has been consistently activated.Sometimes I picture my brain as a cartoon brain with little arms and legs, fighting with a book I am holding and screaming: “Can't you see I'm busy!” Anxiety causes our brain to produce a flood of stress,which consumes our energy and makes it harder to concentrate.Then one day in December sitting on my couch, I remembered how much I like to read"The House of Mirth" every few years around the holidays. The memory inspired me to pick up the familiar book, opened it up and started reading.I just kept going.The comfort and distraction and brain-opening experience gave me peace.So return to something familiar.12. What does the underlined part “mental chatter” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Getting lost in a book.B. Non-stop inner anxiety.C. Chatting with the author.D. Powerful network of brain.13. What do we know about reading according to the text?A. It can treat our headache.B. It can calm down the noisy people.C. It forces us to concentrate.on thinking.D. It makes us communicate with ourselves.14. Why was it difficult for people to finish reading books in 2020?A. People bought too many books.B. The books were too difficult to understand.C. People just wanted to escape from the threat.D. The life threat disturbed people's focus on books.15. Why is the author's experience mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To rid people of concern for safety.B. To present an effective reading way.C. To wake up memories of an old book.D. To recommend the book he/she reads.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年天津耀华嘉诚国际中学 高一英语期末试卷含解析
2019年天津耀华嘉诚国际中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. --Sorry to have interrupted you, please go on.--Where was I?--You ______ you didn’t like your father’s job.A. had saidB. saidC. were sayingD. had been saying参考答案:C解析:本题考察时态。
根据语境我们知道,前句询问“刚才我说到哪儿了?”,因此后者的回答应针对当时那一刻在说什么,表示过去具体时间正在发生的事情。
2. Why ______ I drive so many miles for a supper when I can easily have it at one of the restaurants nearby?A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could参考答案:A3. From his ______ voice, I can feel that the news he is going to tell me won’t be good.A. satisfyingB. satisfiedC. disappointedD. disappointing参考答案:C略4. To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save our ____________”.A. SkyB. LifeC. ArtsD. Voices参考答案:D略5. --- I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.--- What? You ______her last week.A. ought to have toldB. must have toldC. might have toldD. should tell参考答案:A6. Along with the letter was his promise _________ he would visit me on this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether参考答案:B7. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A. out of sightB. out of reachC. out of orderD. out of place参考答案:A略32. Is it in this room _____ the great writer once lived ____ he finished his last works?A. where; thatB. that; whereC. that; whichD. that; that参考答案:A略9. She told me that she was not _______ with my examination results.A. inspiredB. surprisedC. satisfiedD. excited参考答案:C略10. Tony is a quiet boy and he is accustomed ______ at meals, which is always appreciated.A. not to talkB. to not talkC. to not talkingD. not to talking参考答案:C11. After he was elected _______ Chairman of _______ Workers’ Union, he began to concentrate on helping ______ unemployed.A. /; the; theB. /; the; /C. the; /; theD. /; /; the参考答案:A12. —Why not take this road? It’s a short cut.—I am afraid we can’t. It _____.A. is repairedB. is being repairedC. hasrepaired D. is repairing参考答案:B略13. Weibo as well as WeChat _________ as a media platform for people to share their thoughts immediately without limits of place or time.A. serveB. servesC. is servedD. are served参考答案:B14. What do you think ________ solve the problem?A. you can doB. can you doC. you can do toD. can you do to参考答案:C15. —Have you handed in your school-work yet?—Yes, I have. I guess it now.A. has gradedB. is gradedC. is being gradedD. is grading参考答案:C二、单词拼写16. The film _________(使想起)him of what he had seen in China.参考答案:reminded17. With so many people (交流、交际)in English every day, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.参考答案:communicating三、阅读理解18. Sea Life Melbourne AquariumThe all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of Melbourne’s CBD, is one of Victoria’s leading visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.●Opening TimesSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9:30 am until 6:00 pm every day of the year, including public holidays. Last admission is at 5:00 pm, one hour before closing.●LocationSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street, Melbourne. It is situated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertainment Complex.●Getting to Sea Life Melbourne AquariumTrainSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a short walk from either Flinders or Southern Cross train stations.Tram(有轨电车)The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium tram stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route and also routes 70 and 75. City Circle trams run every 10 minutes in both directions.Shuttle BusThe Melbourne City Tourist Shuttle is a free bus service, stopping at key tourist attractions in and around the City. Running daily, every 15 minutes from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.Car ParkingWhile there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away.●Wheelchair AccessSea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.●TermsTickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your tickets once payment has been accepted. Please print all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, no entry!51. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium________.A. is located at the center of the CBD in the cityB. has 12 most attractive places in MelbourneC. admits visitors from 9:30 am until 6:00 pmD. is beside Crown Entertainment Complex52. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium offers visitors _______.A. free car parkingB. wheelchair accessC. Internet connectionD. transportation service53. Tickets to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium _________.A. are free to all visitorsB. can be purchased by emailC. are checked at the entranceD. can be printed at the ticket office参考答案:51-53. ABC。
天津市耀华中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试题(含解析)
A. concentratingB. concentrated
C. having concentratedD. to concentrate
C. He speaks with his mouth full of food.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The price of the bed.
B. The price of the fridge.
C. The price of the washing machine.
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:对于许多受影响的家庭来说,削减校车服务意味着他们上午和下午的时间表将有很大的调整。A. settlement解决,处理;B. remendation建议;C. adjustment调整;D. indication指示。根据后文“in their morning and afternoon schedules.”以及句意可知,此处应指时间表的“调整”。故选C项。
1.—Dad, why is it important to have friends?
—Whenever you have difficulties, friends are always there lending a hand.
—.
A.Got itB.No problemC.All rightD.Good idea
3. What does the man like to play now?
最新天津市2019-2020年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
高一上学期期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman never do?A.She never makes online chatting.B.She never watches news programs on TV.C.She never reads news on the Internet.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a department store. B.In an office. C.At a restaurant.3.Why doesn’t the man ea t his cake?A.Because he wants to save it.B.Because he has a toothache.C.Because he doesn’t like the taste.4.What can we learn from the conversation?A.Ellen is not in the office.B.Becky is Ellen’s best friend.C.Bobby dialed (拨电话)the wrong number.5.How long is the museum open on Sundays?A.5 hours. B.6 hours. C.7 hours.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
精品解析:天津市耀华中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中英语试题(原卷版)
天津市耀华中学2019-2020学年度第一学期期中形成性检测高一年级英语学科试卷请将I卷的选择题填涂到答题卡上;II卷的答案写在答题纸上I卷(满分70分)I.听力理解(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are probably the two speakers?A.At home.B.At school.C.At a bookstore.2.Why does the woman need to borrow money?A.Because she has used up all her money.B.Because she has left her purse at home.C.Because she has lost her purse.3.How does the man usually travel around?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By subway.4.What country did the man travel to?A.China.B.Australia.C.America.5.What do the two speakers most probably go there for?A.Finding a job.B.Looking for someone.C.Doing some sightseeing.第二节听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段材料读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.In which month did the man get married?A.June.B.July.C.January.7.What do we know about the woman?A.She hasn’t got married yet.B.She divorced not long ago.C.She enjoys her life very much now.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2019~2020学年天津市部分区高一上学期期末考试英语试题及答案
M: No. He is a photographer at a local newspaper.
W: I' m always expecting him to be a writer because he was so good at writing when he was at school.
Text 2
I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese spring festival. I'd like to tell you something about it.
It’s an important festival which indicates the arrival of spring and people believe everything will have a good beginning. Before the festival,people will clean their houses and go shopping to prepare for the coming festival. On the Eve,the whole family will enjoy a reunion dinner and watch CCTV Spring Festival Gala. On following days,visiting relatives is also an important activity,where children will get lucky money from elder members of the family. I love this festival because I can have the opportunity to have our whole family gathered together and enjoy different kinds of delicious foods.
天津市耀华中学 2019-2020 学年度第一学期期末考试高一年级 英语学科试卷【含解析】
st night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people yet.
第二节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个 选项中选 出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答 6~7 题。
6. When does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning. 7. What’s the doctor’s telephone number? A. 76878900. B. 78678900. C. 78679800.
听第 10 段材料,回答 17~20 题。
17. How long has the hospital been built?
A. About fifty years. B. More than eighty years. C. Less than sixty years.
18. How many patients can the hospital sleep now?
【点睛】scene,view,sight,sign 的区别。
1. sight 则既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观,又可以指名胜、风景,但表示后者的含义时,习
天津市耀华中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 含答案
天津市耀华中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(本试卷考试时间100分钟,总分100分)I卷(满分75分)I.听力(共20小题;每小题1分;满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When can the man see the headmaster?A. At 9:30.B. At 11:45.C. At 12:40.2. Why does the man want to keep the window shut?A. Because he is ill.B. Because he wants to open it himself.C. Because the air inside is fresh enough.3. What is Mike?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A writer.4. What has made working at home possible?A. Personal computers.B. Communication industry.C. Living far from companies.5. Where is the woman?A. In a soap factory.B. In her house.C. At an information desk.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At home.B. On a bus.C. In the bank.7. Why do the two speakers want to buy a car?A. They have a lot of money.B.The man lives too far away from his office.C. The woman’s office is too far away from her home.听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
天津市耀华中学2019-2020学年高一上学期英语期末考试试卷(1)
天津市耀华中学2019-2020学年高一上学期英语期末考试试卷一、单项选择1.— Isn't that Ann's husband over there?— No, it ________ be him — I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A. must notB. can'tC. won'tD. may not2.The skill which has been over four generations is well presented in this book.A. taken upB. dropped offC. passed downD. put forward3.Natural dyes are now returning to popularity artists and craftspeople.A. withB. throughC. intoD. for4.Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A. is belonged toB. are belonged toC. belongs toD. belong tost night's TV news said that by then the death of the missing people yet.A. wasn't provedB. hadn't been provedC. hasn't been provedD. didn't prove6.Children should not see the films full of violent (暴力的) .A. sightsB. viewsC. signsD. scenes7.In Chinese class, our teacher often creates an environment we are given the opportunity to solve problems ourselves.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. whom8.John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that9.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ____________ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A. should have takenB. could have takenC. needn't have takenD. mustn't have taken10.— Good afternoon! By the way, has Billy finished his homework today?— I have no idea. He ___ it this morning.A. was doingB. has been doingC. has doneD. had done二、完形填空When my family moved to Ohio over the summer, I feared attending another new school and knowing no one because I was able to expect what was coming. I had bright red hair and enormous glasses. In addition, I was1 and not very sociable. Boarding the school bus that first day, I felt like all eyes on me. I could hear the2 "She's huge!" Obviously, the kids on the bus had known each other well. I spent that first bus3 in silence.The following day was even 4 I did not notice that a few boys had tied a shoelace across the aisle(走道) and thus fell face first on the bus, 5 everything I was carrying. 6 I was embarrassingly gathering my supplies, I could hear the laughter, and then the 7 "That felt like an earthquake!" Anyway, I 8 to find a seat. Looking out of the window, I 9the tears welling up in my eyes.It was then that I sank into myself. I began walking everywhere. I would wander through the woods behind our house. I would also walk to a 10 about two miles down the road, where I would chat silently with God. I began 11 the afternoon school bus 12 , walking home instead. Then, 13 , I started losing weight. And as I became 14 with myself, I began making friends.One of my newly-found friends also 15 with her weight, wanting to be a "perfect" cheerleader. She lived near my neighborhood so we would meet and 16 together. This became a daily routine with talking and laughing 17 the way — different from the lonely walks I had taken. My friend said that I didn't have to be 18 I just had to be me, and be happy with myself. While I would not want to relive that time of loneliness, sadness and embarrassment, I am 19I made it through. Whenever I am struggling with any other problem in life, I always remember the proverb "This too shall pass." If you can find a path with no obstacles or challenges, it probably doesn't 20 anywhere.1. A. outgoing B. intelligent C. overweight D. friendly2. A. whistles B. whispers C. screams D. laughs3. A. ride B. lift C. drive D. travel4. A. duller B. longer C. funnier D. worse5. A. missing B. losing C. dropping D. leaving6. A. While B. Though C. Since D. Because7. A. arguments B. comments C. statements D. discussions8. A. determined B. attempted C. managed D. pretended9. A. kept away B. took back C. put away D. held back10. A. garden B. church C. market D. library11. A. escaping B. stopping C. delaying D. missing12. A. on purpose B. by chance C. in reality D. at ease13. A. uninterestedly B. uncertainly C. unexpectedly D. unfortunately14. A. concerned B. content C. angry D. disappointed15. A. struggled B. competed C. dealt D. lived16. A. run B. study C. walk D. play17. A. along B. across C. by D. in18. A. thin B. perfect C. sociable D. pessimistic19. A. excited B. upset C. regretful D. proud20. A. lead B. stretch C. exist D. stay三、阅读理解(共3题;共30分)12.阅读理解An unpleasant smell floated into my nose as the bowl of fried stinky tofu(臭豆腐) settled onto my grandmother's dinner table. I immediately sat back. The smell ruined my appetite, and I pushed the dish away."It's supposed to stink. Just give it a try!" my grandmother said.Holding my breath, I unwillingly took a bite. To my surprise, the tofu beneath the fried skin was warm, soft, and mouthwatering. Since then, whenever I visited my grandmother's house, I would rush to the kitchen for the stinky tofu with excitement. Thus, stinky tofu became more than a household tradition. It became my favorite dish.Along with the stinky tofu, I would meet my Uncle Chan on every visit. As an immature boy, I never understood my uncle's condition of Down syndrome(唐氏综合征).He was an unfriendly and terrible creature in my eyes. He constantly walked around the house, talking to himself. Whenever he was within view, I would run away in fear.However, one day, my view of my uncle suddenly changed. I was just getting out of my bed when I heard soft steps approaching. It was my uncle. My muscles froze. He slowly sat next to me and touched my face gently, as a mother would stroke (抚摸)a baby.A wide smile emerged from his blank expression. How beautiful his smile was! I could not help but smile back. My fear disappeared gradually, and my muscles relaxed. For the first time, I could see softness and warmth in his eyes.My uncle very much resembles stinky tofu. Stinky tofu smells unpleasant on the outside, yet feels warm and soft in the inside. Like stinky tofu, my uncle's Down syndrome made me keep my distance at first. Yet, I learned that deep inside, he is harmless and has a loving nature.Some people tend to look down upon disabled people and regard them as unfit for a regular life. As I was able to see through the outer surface of the tofu, these people are unable to see through the surface of prejudice(偏见). As a result, they judge the disabled with one glance.The outside and inside of the stinky tofu exist as two extremely different worlds. Perhaps that is what makes it such a tasty dish. Not only is it delicious, stinky tofu offers a valuable lesson: never judge people at first glance, for true beauty comes from the inside.(1)Why did stinky tofu become the author's favorite dish?A.It was related to family tradition.B.It turned out to be quite delicious.C.Grandma encouraged him to try it.D.His appetite for food had increased.(2)What did the author think of his uncle at first?A.He was a quiet person.B.He was an energetic guy.C.He was an immature man.D.He was a strange creature.(3)The author's attitude towards Uncle Chan changed when .A.Chan's footsteps woke up the authorB.Chan showed his friendliness to the authorC.Chan displayed his love towards his motherD.Chan's blank expression made the author smile(4)The comparison between stinky tofu and the author's uncle serves to _.A.highlight the nature of Uncle ChanB.analyze the family relationshipC.describe a childhood memoryD.introduce a traditional Chinese food(5)What does the author mainly want to tell us in the passage?A.We shouldn't judge by appearances.B.A person's taste changes over time.C.Blood is thicker than water.D.You are what you eat.13.阅读理解MADRID — What is it that makes people happy? Youth, health, a good job, good looks, a flashy car? None of these things, Spanish experts say.The concept of happiness is coming under increasingly close examination in Spain. As the nation rises to the club of the world's wealthiest countries, people are discovering that material things do not bring happiness. "Most people use money as a measure of human value," says Jesus Yn-fante, author of a book on Spain's 300 biggest fortunes. "Expensive products are regarded as the best. The rich are admired simply for being rich,"Yn-fante said. Yet psychologists (心理学家) warn that happiness cannot be bought. They advise people to look for it in human relations and in the small pleasures of everyday life.Many people regard happiness as moment of ecstatic pleasure (狂喜) — something that, by definition, cannot last — while others speak of it as peace and acceptance of oneself. Polls (问卷调查) in different countries indicate that between 65 and 85 percent of the world's population regard themselves as reasonably happy.Around 40 percent of a person's happiness is thought to be determined by genetics (遗传), while the rest depends on childhood environment and the process of growing up.Perhaps the most surprising thing about happiness is that it has little to do with age, health, wealth, or other values thought to be important in Western society.For most Spaniards, happiness is linked with feeling close to other people.Happy people accept their limitations and set themselves reachable goals, experts say. There are lifestyle choices which favour happiness, such as exercise, eating carbohydrates (含碳水化合物的食物) and exposing oneself to sunlight.But the main secret of happiness is to take pleasure in small things."If you are given a choice between eternal (永久的) happiness and cheese sandwich, take the sandwich," advises musician Julian Hernandez.(1)Spain, as this passage tells us, .A.has built more clubs than the other countries.B.has owned the largest group of experts.C.has become one of the richest countries in the world.D.has produced the most wealth in the world.(2)It can be concluded that Jesus Yn-fante is .A.a famous and rich expert.B.a famous psychologist.C.one of the richest Spaniards.D.a writer familiar with the richest Spaniards.(3)As psychologists warn in this passage, people can't feel happy even if they .A.have much money.B.only care about themselves.C.don't do any homework.D.have a few relations.(4)Happy people, as we can find in this passage, .A.are always full of feelings.B.are always born in rich families.C.always enjoy every achievement they get.D.always look down upon themselves.(5)What Julian Hernandez advises at the end of this passage suggests that .A.he is not a happy musician.B.he is leading a hard life.C.he doesn't agree to the idea in this passage.D.he is humorous.14.阅读理解We may be living in the digital age but reading books is still a big part of growing up. When they're in primary school, children read books that really challenge them. But once they reach secondary school, the level of difficulty doesn't change much. Secondary school students tend to read books which are also read by upper primary students. They are not challenging themselves enough.To discover these trends, I analyzed data collected by Accelerated Reader (AR) software, which asks pupils to check their understanding of the books they've chosen to read. The difficulty — which I call "readability".I also created two lists of books: one for the books that most secondary pupils had chosen to read, and another for the books they had voted as their favorites. According to the readability, these students' favorite books tend to be much more advanced than the other books they chose, but they could still understand them. The rest of the books most often chosen by them are quite simple.You might think that students who read harder books might make more mistakes and understand them less well. But students' quality of comprehension does not depend on the difficulty of the book, no matter what year of secondary school they're in. Having an interest is the most obvious factor here — if you like the book, you try hard to really understand it.As children become teenagers, they listen less to advice from adults and more to advice from kids of their age. So, rather than trying to lecture young people on the benefits of Jane Austen, we should make the nature of the problem clear to them. Students should challenge each other to read more difficult books. Adults could help by setting up noticeboards or organizing social media networks for young people to share their recommendations.And teachers can lend a hand by setting aside time for reading in school. Young people will realize the problems that come when they don't challenge themselves to read difficult books.(1)What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.Children spend little time on after-class readingB.Secondary school students seldom read tough booksC.Children's reading interest tends to decrease as they grow upD.Primary students have difficulty choosing good reading materials(2)The author made use of AR software to ________.A.understand children's different reading stylesB.show the average time children spend on readingC.find out the causes of children's reading difficultiesD.make clear the difficulty levels of books read by children(3)What can we infer about secondary school students from the readability scores?A.They find some advanced books interestingB.They often make mistakes during advanced readingC.They prefer to read books recommended by their parentsD.They can hardly improve their scores on reading comprehension(4)According to Paragraph 4, what is vital for improving reading comprehension?A.Basic knowledgeB.Reading skillsC.MotivationD.Instruction(5)What does the author want to express in the last paragraph?A.Designing relatively difficult textbooks is necessaryB.Improving students' reading is a shared responsibilityC.Advanced technology should be used in reading reachingD.Students should be encouraged to read more literary works四、词语填空,根据句意或所给提示用词语的正确形式填空(注意:前8个填单词;后7个填短语)15.I do believe it is possible for different ethnic groups to live together in h________.16.Our goal keeper, who was injured in our last game, has been r ________by a young player.17.Despite his old age, my grandpa is always full of ________. (总是充满活力)18.Nowadays, many countries are working together to m ________the peace of the world.19.He refused to accept the job because he thought the salary was not ________. (使人满意)20.If you have problems, you can consult Mr. Zhang, who is an e ________on mathematics.21.I can't go out with you this week, because I have a really busy s________. (繁忙的日程安排)22.Our teacher often i________her lessons with vivid examples. (用生动的例子阐明她的课)23.Cooking together gives the couple a chance to relax and ________on each other's days. (别后叙谈, 叙旧)24.We all need time to ________our success and failure. (需要时间反思成败)25.We can greatly improve our working efficiency by ________what we are doing. (专注于)26.The boy could never ________such a quiet life; he wanted excitement. (勉强接受安静生活)27.With time passing by, he is feeling more and more ________the customs in this foreign country. (感到舒服,自在的)28.Though you can pay for almost everything with your cell phone, I suggest you take some cash, just ________. (以防万一)29.In order not to ________her friends, Mary contacted them regularly, even when she was abroad. (为了不失去朋友们的消息)五、书面表达假设你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Nick 将于明年八月来四川旅游,特来信询问有关旅游景点情况。
2019-2020学年天津市耀华中学高三英语期末考试试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年天津市耀华中学高三英语期末考试试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIt looks like 2017 is shaping up to be a record-breaking year in movie History. Here is a list of some of the year’s biggest blockbusters so far.Kong: Skull IslandA reboot (重启) of King Kong would normally get laughed at in this day and age, but it looks like this modem version of the story will be worth watching. With US actress Brie Larson and UK actor Tom Hiddleston in the mix, this film is set to be this year’s biggest monster tale.Release Date:3/10/17Beauty and the BeastDirector Bill Condon is bringing back a part of our childhood in live action, complete with the songs we all remember and love. With British stars Emma Watson and Dan Stevens leading thecast, the classic Walt Disney story already sounds like it’ll be a delight for both children and adults.Release Date:3/17/17The Fate of the FuriousThere was doubt that we’d even get a Fast 8, especially after the fitting ending US actor Paul Walker’s character was given at the end of Furious 7. Fans thought they’d never see Dom and the rest of the crew back in action, but thankfully, US star Vin Diesel himself confirmed that The Fate of the Furious is fueling up for another go.Release Date:4/14/17Spider-Man: HomecomingSpider Man is heading home to Marvel Studios for the first time. The movie will show us Peter Parker’s high school days, and will continue the threads we saw formed during his initial appearance in Captain America: Civil War. We know that Michael Keaton is playing The Vulture in this story, and that both Happy Hogan and Tony Stark, played by US actors Jon Favreau and Robert Downey Jr., are along for the ride.Release Date:7/7/171.Which of the following movies can’t you see on May Day?A.Kong: Skull Island.B.Beauty and the Beast.C.The Fate of the Furious.D.Spider-Man: Homecoming.2.What can we know about Beauty and the Beast?A.It is fueling up for another go.B.It is produced by Marvel StudiosC.It’ll show us Peter Parker’s school days.D.It’ll be enjoyable for both children and adults.3.What does the underlined word “cast” probably mean?A.Characters.B.Actors.C.Directors.D.Teachers.BFor fishermen and sailors in the seaside town of Shangpan in Linhai, Zhejiang province, where recently 12 stranded(搁浅的)whales were found, it is not unusual to spot whales or dolphins in the sea — they would always call them haizi, or “son of the ocean”. And if the local fishermen spot such intelligent sea creatures in need, they will save them from danger without hesitation.In the recent rescue of melon-headed whales, they tried their best to help as a 37-second video of a young man sleeping in the water holding a whale soon went viral online, with netizens applauding his constant efforts and caring heart in trying to keep the whale alive. “The melon-headed whale knew I was trying to save it and would be more cooperative and wouldn’t move.” said Lu Wenhui, a 21-year-old diver from Hangzhou Changqiao Polar Ocean Park, who held up the whale’s head so it could breathe easily. Lu had been staying in the water for 10 hours by 4 a.m. Wednesday after coming for the rescue work on Tuesday, when the stranded whales were first spotted.“Whales are mammals and need to breathe in air — that’s why I had to hold its head, to ensure it could breathe smoothly the whole time,” Lu said. The stranded whales, after the struggling of being transported, were worn out when they arrived at the fish farm and might have drowned if they were left unattended.The reason why the whales were stranded is still not clear. And these stranded whales were returned to the ocean because they are not adapted to artificial breeding environments on land.4. What do local fishermen usually do after finding haizi in danger?A. Ignore them.B. Feed them.C. Transport them.D. Protect them.5. Why does the author describe Lu’s rescue work?A. To introduce the whales in detail.B. To voice his views on the diver.C. To praise the efforts made by rescuers.D. To explain the value of the whales.6. What can we say about the melon-headed whales according to the text?A. They are rarely seen by locals.B. They are used to breathing in the sea.C. They aren’t suited to artificial surroundings.D. They are fond of swimming near the seaside.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Melon-headed Whales Were StrandedB. Rescuers Went All out to Help WhalesC. Fishermen Transported Stranded WhalesD. Witnesses Voiced Opinions on Rescue WorkCA wife’s level of education positively influences both her own and her husband’s chances of having a long life, according to a new Swedish study.In the study, researchers from the Swedish Institute for Social Research inStockholmfound that a woman’s level of education had a stronger connection to the likelihood of her husband dying over education. What’s more, they discovered that a husband’s social class, based on his occupation, had a greater influence on his wife’s longevity(长寿) than her own class.“Women traditionally take more responsibility for the home than men do, and, as a result, women’s levels of education might be more important for determining lifestyles-for example, in terms of food choices-than those of men,” say Srs. Robert Erikson and Jenny Torssander of the Swedish Institute for Social Research inStockholm.The results show that a husband’s level of education does not influence his longevity, but that men with partners who had quit studying after school were 25 per cent more likely to die early than men living with women holding university degrees. In turn, those married to women with university degrees were 13 percent more likely to die early than those whose wives had post-graduate qualifications.According to the researchers, a woman with a good education may not marry a man who drinks and smokes too much or who drives carelessly, and men with such habits may not prefer highly educated woman. Drs. Erikson and Torssander also suggest that better-educated women may be more aware of what healthy eating and goodhealth care consist of.The findings suggest that education has a huge impact on how long and how well people live. It also reflects social factors, since educated individuals usually have better jobs, which allow them to afford healthier diets and lifestyles, as well as better health care.8. In this passage the author intends to ________.A. present the results of a studyB. encourage women to get higher educationC. analyze the relationship between education and lifeD. discuss why women usually live longer than men9. A woman with higher education is likely to ________.A. teach her children wellB. earn more money than her husbandC. marry a man without many bad habitsD. choose a husband with a higher degree than hers10. A wife’s education has more effect on a family than a husband’s because ________.A. women make more sacrifices to their families than men doB. most women have higher degrees than their husbandsC. most men marry women with higher degreesD. women have a leading role in the home life of most families11. We learn from the passage that ________.A. a man with a lot of education lives longer than one with littleB. educated wives tend to choose healthy lifestyles for their familiesC. highly-educated women don’t marry uneducated menD. a man’s longevity depends on not only his wife’s level of education but also his ownDCoke was introduced by the Coca Cola company in 1886, making it a rather true andtested favorite of generations of people in over 200 countries. This list should give you some ideas on how to get more from your coke than usual.. Coca Cola is an excellent rust buster (除锈剂). If you have a bunch of small rusty objects, put them in coke overnight and give them a goodscrubin the morning. Coke helps to break down the rust, making cleaning mucheasier. Be sure to throw out the used coke when you are done with it or you might be taking a trip to the doctor.. Like the previous item, the citric acid (柠檬酸) in coke makes for an excellent window cleaner. This is especially useful for car windows. Pour a can of coke over the window and rub the window, then wipe it off with a wet cloth to remove any sugary matter from the sugar in the drink. As coke is fullof sugar, you should clean the sticky matter off the window glasses, or it will be not a cleaner but a dirt.. For those of you who live in areas where skunk (臭鼬) smells can be an issue from time to time, one can of coke added to water with detergent (清洁剂) really helps to break the smell down. If you have been sprayed, stand in the shower and cover yourself from head to toe with coke — wait for a few minutes, then wash yourself with a shower. Coke is an excellent hair treatment so you get two tips for the price of one with this item!. Pots can sometimes get black on the bottom. The black is almost impossible to remove; this is caused by over-cooking. To remove the black and renew your pot, pour in a can of coke (or as much as you need to cover the blackened area by an inch) and put it on the stove on a low heat. After an hour or so, wash the pot as normal.12. What does the underlined word “scrub”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Start.B. Cleaning.C. Shake.D. Example.13. What is important while using coke to clean car windows?A. Use a dry cloth.B. Rub the window lightly.C. Don’t pour too much coke.D. Clean the sugary matter thoroughly.14. For which purpose does coke have to be mixed with other material?A. To get rid of the black on the pot.B. To breakdown the rust,C. To remove smells.D. To clean windows.15. What type of writing is this text?A. An advertisement.B. A review.C. A news report.D. A practical guide.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
天津市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题分类汇编-完形填空含答案
天津市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题分类汇编-完形填空天津市滨海新区2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’ve always taught piano lessons in my spare time. Over the years I found that children have ____16____ musical abilities. Although I’ve taught some gifted students, I’ve also met so-called “musically ____17____” pupils. One such student is Robby.Robby was already 11 years old when his mother sent him for his first ____18____ lesson. I prefer that students begin at an earlier age. I ____19____it to Robby, but he said it had always been his mother’s ____20____ to hear him play the piano. So I took him as a student.___21___Robby tried very hard, he didn’t have the basic sense of music. However, he ____22____ and he would always say, “My mom’s going to hear me play some day.” But it seemed ____23____, and I was disappointed by his slow progress. Then one da y Robby didn’t come. He ____24____ me his mother was sick. I was glad that he stopped coming, since he was really a bad _____25_____ for my teaching!Several weeks later I was _____26_____my students for the music show when Robby came and said, “Miss Hand orf, I’ve wanted to play.” I don’t know what made me _____27_____ him to do that. Maybe it was his_____28_____ that touched me.The night for the show came. It went well. Then Robby came up on stage. I was _____29_____ when he said he had chosen one of the most difficult pieces of Mozart. But I was not prepared for what I heard next. His fingers were light on the keys. They _____30_____ danced on the keys. He played so well that everyone was _____31_____ excitedly.In tears I _____32_____up to stage. “Oh, Robby! How would you do it?” “Well, Miss Handorf, I_____33_____ practicing at home. Remember I told you my mom was sick? In fact she had cancer and passed awaythis morning. And she was born _____34_____, she could never hear me play the piano, but tonight was the first time she ever heard me. I wanted to make it _____35_____.”16. A. strange B. low C. local D. different17. A. challenged B. breathed C. encouraged D. inspired18. A. drawing B. dance C. piano D. handwriting19. A. examined B. promised C. explained D. answered20. A. comment B. dream C. hobby D. personality21. A. Although B. Once C. Unless D. Because22. A. continued B. created C. contacted D. caught23. A. careless B. hopeless C. homeless D. selfless24. A. asked B. invited C. guided D. telephoned25. A. position B. example C. distance D. schedule26. A. preparing B. renting C. protecting D. regretting27. A. strike B. select C. allow D. force28. A. function B. section C. determination D. memory29. A. limited B. satisfied C. calmed D. surprised30. A. indeed B. even C. actually D. either31. A. sitting B. cheering C. walking D. eating32. A. dragged B. drove C. ran D. picked33. A. kept back B. kept off C. kept on D. kept from34. A. shy B. weak C. blind D. deaf35. A. special B. humorous C. similar D. famous【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 26.A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30.B 31. B 32.C 33. C 34.D 35. A天津市和平区2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题第二节:完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1 分,满分20 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26~45 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
天津市部分区2019_2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(扫描版)
天津市部分区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(扫描版)高一英语参考答案及听力1-5 ACCBA 6-10 BACCC 11-15 BBCAC16-20 ABDCB 21-25 CBDAA 26-30 ACBBD31-35 ABDBA 36-40 BCDAC 41-45 BDCAB46-50 DACCA 51-55 ADBCD 56-60 DADCB61-65 ACBDD66. To remember her grandmother.67. Interesting and amazing.68. Because she was experienced and skilled at baking.69. difficult/hard70. Open (one possible version:The author has learned that one should work hard and have his love for others and life.)71. One possible version:Dear James,I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese spring festival. I'd like to tell you something about it.It’s an important festival which indicates the arrival of spring and people believe everything will have a good beginning. Before the festival, people will clean their houses and go shopping to prepare for the coming festival. On the Eve, the whole family will enjoy a reunion dinner and watch CCTV Spring Festival Gala. On following days, visiting relatives is also an important activity, where children will get lucky money from elder members of the family. I love this festival because I can have the opportunity to have our whole family gathered together and enjoy different kinds of delicious foods.I hope that my letter will help you know more about Chinese festivals and we can celebrate the Spring Festival together one day.Yours,Li JinText 1W: Is Tony working as a teacher now?M: No. He is a photographer at a local newspaper.W: I' m always expecting him to be a writer because he was so good at writing when he was at school.Text 2M: Tomorrow is International Day at school, Mom. Everyone has to bring food from different countries. I have to bring pizza from Italy. Can you help me make it? W: Of course! We can cook when I get home from work.Text 3w: What do you usually have for breakfast, Bob? Sandwiches?M: No, I usually have bread, but sometimes I have noodles.Text 4M: Hi. My wife bought me this sweater here recently, but it's too small. I want to get my money back.W: Sorry, the seven-day return period has passed. We can only offer you a gift card for the store in the same amount.Text 5W: Can you pack faster? The plane leaves at 8:30 p.m.!M: Relax! It's only 4:30. We have plenty of time.W: We need to check our luggage by 7:00 at the latest. And during rush hour, it will take 90 minutes to get to the airport.Text 6M: Have you been to the ocean yet, Sue?W: No, Edward. My parents are checking in the hotel now. Is it beautiful?M: It's so crowded there that it's hard to know if it's beautiful or ugly. W: I read in the travel book that the beaches are popular around noon.M: Well, your family is smart to come a little bit later, then.W: Do you think there's enough room for a game of volleyball?M: You might be able to run, but there's not enough space to play team sports. W: I don't like running.M: You're better off just reading a book or something.Text 7M: Ouch! Eating this ice cream really hurts my teeth!W: You should make an appointment to see the dentist right away.M: I had a terrible experience there when I was a child. I've had bad dreams ever since.W: Oh, come on! Technology has really come a long way since then.M: Maybe I'll just stop eating ice cream...W: That's not a bad idea. Sugar isn't good for your teeth. My dentist suggestedeating fruit for dessert instead.M: It's very painful for me to eat fruit. I felt really bad when I had oranges at breakfast today.W: In that case, there is no question that you should have your teeth looked at.Here is my dentist's card. You can call and make an appointment when we get home.Trust me; she's really nice.Text 8More and more office workers are using standing desks. According to scientists like Amy Williams, if you sit for many hours every day, you might have health problems Companies have been designing special standing desks. Some people even exercise while working at an "exercise desk". Not everyone likes these new desks. People who wear high heels or fancy suits to work don't like them. They think it isn't a good idea to stand all day in their professional clothing.Some managers are concerned it may look funny to customers. Others have trouble working on difficult projects unless they are sitting down. Standing desks are also expensive. Lisa Brown of Strong International Trading Company agrees: "What a waste of money! If I need to move at work, I take a break and go for a walk. " Yet another worker at Strong, a man named James Ryan, states, "Since I put in my standing desk, I have more energy and I can get more done at work. "。
2019届天津市耀华中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
本试卷共分为两部分1卷和II卷金榜题名,高考必胜!蝉鸣声里勾起高考记忆三年的生活,每天睡眠不足六个小时,十二节四十五分钟的课加上早晚自习,每天可以用完一支中性笔,在无数杯速溶咖啡的刺激下,依然活蹦乱跳,当我穿过昏暗的清晨走向教学楼时,我看到了远方地平线上渐渐升起的黎明充满自信,相信自己很多考生失利不是输在知识技能上而是败在信心上,觉得自己不行。
临近考试前可以设置完成一些小目标,比如说今天走1万步等,考试之前给自己打气,告诉自己“我一定行”!将I卷的选择题填涂到答题卡上; II卷的答案写在答题纸上。
最新试卷十年寒窗苦,踏上高考路,心态放平和,信心要十足,面对考试卷,下笔如有神,短信送祝福,愿你能高中,马到功自成,金榜定题名。
I卷I. 听力(共两节, 1-10 每小题1分,11-20 每小题0. 5分,满分15分)第一节:听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?ave any notes.A. He doesn’t hB. He will be absent from class.C. He can lend the woman his notes.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Prepare a meal.B. Watch a movie.C. See a doctor.3. What does the man mean?A. John cannot play the piano.B. John wants to be a writer.C. John is busy at the moment.4. How does the woman feel?A. Worried.B. Angry.C. Surprised.5. When did the man last meet Han Mei?A. Last month.B. Two years ago.C. Last October. 第二节: 听下面 5 段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2019-2020学年天津市耀华中学高三英语期末考试试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年天津市耀华中学高三英语期末考试试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AUNUSUAL ATTRACTIONS ON THE WATERBangkokFloating MarketsThere are many floating markets where goods are sold from boats. While modem markets are more popular, floating markets still are huge attractions for local tourism. In Bangkok Floating Markets,Thailand, one of the most popular ones, any visitors can buy local foods and traditional hand-made souvenirs.Bregenzer Festspiele(Opera festival)The Bregenz Festival is held every year from July to August inVorarlberg,Austria. It has the world's largest stage on the water. The performances are different every year but they are usually united by one theme. The decorations(装饰)are very impressive and are worth seeing.Viva, ArtificialIslandArtificial islands are not something new. What makes this island special is that . it is floating. Viva is the largest out of three man-made islands along with Vista and Tera, all situated inSeoul,South Korea. The island weighs 2,000-tons and is technically a buoy(浮标).The island unfortunately is not carbon-neutral(碳中和)but it has solar panels which can generate electricity to power the hall, restaurants and shopping malls. MarinaBayFloating Platform StadiumThis stadium was built as a temporary solution while Singapore National Stadium was rebuilt. Now it is usedfor different sporting events, concerts, and festivals. In particular, it was once used for the opening and closing ceremonies during the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics.1. What can visitors do at Bangkok Floating Markets?A. Performing.B.Boating.C. Shopping.D. Swimming.2. What do you know about Viva?A. It is the biggest island inSouth Korea.B. It has the equipment to harness solar energy.C. It is the largest floating stage on the water.D. It is a man-made island only for low-carbon life.3. Which attraction should you choose to watch a basketball match?A. Bangkok Floating Markets.B. Bregenzer Festspiele.C. Viva, ArtificialIsland.D.MarinaBayFloating Platform Stadium.BA student had to get his long hair cut off in a middle school in GuangDong Province. It was talked a lot among teachers and students.In fact, all schools have their own rules. In most schools, boy students are not allowed to have long hair while girls are not allowed to dye their hair. And most school rules say that students should wear their school uniforms at school. And students must obey these rules so that they can get healthy development at school.But some students have disagreements. They think that boy students having long hair doesn't mean that they are not good students. They want to show their own personality. They think that they would look cool too if they had long hair and the hairstyles like their favorite stars.A girl student thought that she would look much more beautiful if she had brown hair. So she had her dark hair dyed brown one day. When she went back to school the next day, the teacher was very angry with her. She said that she worked hard at her lessons and did well in every subject. She just didn't know why the teacher didn't allow her to dye her hair while women teachers can.It is not wrong for teenagers to love stars' hairstyles or wear their favorite clothes. However, a school has its own rules for all the students to obey so that the school can be in good order. Students should not break the rules at school.4. What aren't boy students allowed to do in most middle schools according to this passage?A. To have long hair.B. To wear uniforms.C. To like famous stars.D. To show their own personalities.5. Why did the girl make her hair brown?A. Because she wanted to be cool.B. Because she thought that she would look much more beautiful.C. Because she wanted to make her teacher angry.D Because women teachers dyed their hair.6. What does the writer think of these school rules?A. The students should be against them.B. They are bad for students.C. They can make schools in good order.D. They can't make students grow healthily.7. What is the passage mainly about?A. Hair styles and clothes.B. Schoolboys and schoolgirls.C. Students and famous stars.D. School rules.CThere is nothing ordinary about this little boy's adorable experience with his musical heroes.5-year-old Taylor Hooper was just one of the 35,0000people who were attending the Foo Fighters concert in Belfast, Norther Ireland last week. Not only is the American rock group his favorite band, it was also his first ever concert.Taylor's mother, Nikki Hooper, says that she and her husband have always been huge fans of the Foo Fighters. In addition to traveling far and wide to see their shows, they even named their son after the drummer, Taylor Hawkins. So when the band played in their home city, they decided it was finally time for their son to see their beloved rock and rockers in concert.“He's been listening to them since he was born — mainly because his dad and I are super fans.” Mrs Hooper told BBC. “We called the event organizers and they said it would be no problem, but that we should know it would be a loud music event, so we gotTaylorsome special headphones. When we got there everyone was so welcoming to him.”Throughout the show, the audience continuously madeTaylorand his parents move closer to the stage. Furthermore, Mrs. Hooper helped her son stand out from the crowd by making him a sign that said he was a 5-year-old attending his first concert.When Foo Fighters front man Dave Grohl finally saw the sign and read it aloud into the microphone, the crowd began chanting for them to bring the youngster onto the stage. That's exactly what he did. When the stage managers brought the boy to the stage, Grohl asked Taylor to show the crowd how to dance.The small boy then danced to the whole song, making him an “Inter net wonder”.Taylordidn't just walk away from the show with memories, either;the band also invited him backstage to give him a number of gifts, includinga pair of Taylor Hawkins's drumsticks.8. What is Foo Fighters in the passage?A. I's a music show.B. It's a music band.C. It's a pop song.D. It's a music fan.9. We can learn from Paragraph 3 that_______.A. the organizers refused to let the child watch the showB. there was nothing wrong for the child to watch the showC. the organizers suggested the kid take care of the loud noiseD. the child felt so scared that he didn't want to go to the stage10. How did 5-year-old Taylor Hooper cause people's attention?A. By shouting loudly.B. By running to the singers.C. By holding a sign showing his age.D. By dancing to the whole song.11. How didTaylorfeel about his first ever concert?A. Worried.B. Scared.C. Sorry.D. Pleased.DWhen girls play with cars, they're serious. It was at primary school that Gu Huijing first became interested in cars after watching some car-themed movies. Born in2004 inShenzhen, Guangdong province, Gu decided to major in automobiles (汽车) when she was in junior high.She's driven by interest, but she is also a realist. “I think the future of the automobile industry is bright because we cannot live without food, clothes, houses and cars,” she said.In April, she won first prize at a competition for vehicle maintenance (车辆维修) in Dongguan city, which drew 33 teams from different cities across the province.“I thought it couldn't be that hard to repair cars when I started to take courses, but I was totally wrong,” Gu said. When she started learning in 2019, she was frequently confused by various problems. “And competition within our school is intense, so I had to work extra hard,” she said.Her teacher once tried to persuade her to give up as she was a sophomore (大二学生), and wasn't as knowledgeable as the seniors, and no women had ever been selected for the competition before. “But I insisted that I would carry on,” she said. Finally, her training and hard work won her the only place to stand for her school at the competition.A woman winning first prize in a vehicle maintenance competition became a hot topic on-line, causing heated discussions over gender (性别) and career choices. “Women should not be influenced by old-fashioned thinking, and should do whatever it takes to discover their interests and strengths. There are more possibilities out there,”one netizen wrote.Gu said, “Many people think vehicle maintenance is a job for men. That's wrong. I don't think gender has anything to do with choice of jobs.” “I have a goal and I will work harder to make it happen,” she added. “I will be responsible for my choices.”12. What was a cause of Gu's choosing automobiles as her major?A. The love for automobiles.B. The guidance from her parents.C. The high popularity of automobiles.D. The determination to contribute to society.13. Why did Gu's teacher advise her to quit the competition?A. She lacked the knowledge related to it.B. She had never taken part in a competition before.C. She was unlikely to win the competition.D. Women were not allowed to enter the competition.14. Which of the following best describes Gu Huijing?A. Creative and caring.B. Determined and hard-working.C. Independent and humorous.D. Honest and courageous.15. What would be the best title for the text?A. There Is No End To LearningB. Teenage Girl Wins Car Repair ContestC. Vehicle Maintenance Catches OnD. Taking Challenge Leads To Success第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年天津市耀华中学高三英语期末考试试卷及答案
2019-2020学年天津市耀华中学高三英语期末考试试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ATop Four Places to Visit in and aroundBaliUbudUbud is pretty away from the beaches. It is considered the cultural center of Bali, where you will discover the art and spirit ofBaliand learn about Balinese religion through paintings, dance, and other art forms. You could drink a beer while watching a local band perform, but most people come here for the cultural appreciation.Nusa LembonganThis tiny island off the coast of Bali is where many people miss their journey plans, but it is a must-see, It is the perfect place to stay for a couple of nights, The roads are not good, but the island itself is so beautiful and quiet.SanurSanur is an especially relaxing beach town. It's close to the airport and Kuta. It's also the starting place to explore Nusa Lembongan.KutaThebeachofKutais great for surfing. It is crowded and you won't get far without someone trying to get you to rent a surfboard or buy something. The main town is a mixture of market stands and shopping malls containing the biggest brands, from Zara to Ralph Lauren. The familiarity of the western style shops and restaurants won't give anyone too much of a culture shock.1. Which place are you probably advised to experience Balinese culture?A. Nusa Lembongan.B. Sanur.C. Ubud.D. Kuta.2. What is special about Kuta?A. It is a beach town near the airport.B. It has a convenient transportation means on it.C. It is a shopping center and famous for surfing.D. It is a place where you can learn Balinese history.3. Where is the text probably taken from?A. An official document.B. A travel magazine.C. A science report.D. A history book.BThe Native American of northern California were highly skilled at basketry, using the reeds, graeses, barks, and roots they found around them to fashion articles of all sorts and sizes-not only trays, containers, and cooking pots, but hats, boats, fish traps, baby carriers, and ceremonial objects.Of all these experts, none excelled the Pomo-a group who lived on or near the coast during the 1800's, and whose descendants continue to live in parts of the same region to this day. They made baskets three feet in diameter and othersno bigger than a thimble (顶针). The Pomo people were masters of decoration. Some of their baskets were completely covered with shell pendants;others with feathers that made the baskets’ surfaces as soft as the breasts of birds. Moreover, the Pomo people made use of more weaving techniques than did their neighbors. Most groups made al their basketwork by twining--the twisting of a flexible horizontal material, called a weft, around stiffer vertical strands of material, the warp. Others depended primarily on coiling-a process in which a continuous coil of stiff material is held in the desired shape with tight wrapping of flexible strands. Only the Pomo people used both processes with equal ease and frequency. In addition, they made use of four distinct variations on the basic twining process, often employing more than one of them in a single article.Although a wide variety of materials was available, the Pomo people used only a few. The warp was always made of willow, and the most commonly used weft was sedge root, a woody fiber that could easily be separated into strands no thicker than a thread. For color1 , the Pomo people used the bark of red-bud for their twined work and dyed bullrush root for black in coiled work. Though other materials were sometimes used, these four were the staples in their finest basketry.If the basketry materials used by the Pomo people were limited, the designs were amazingly varied. Every Pomo basket maker knew how to produce from fifteen to twenty distinct patterns that could be combined in a number of different.4. The word “fashion” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A. maintainB. organizeC. tradeD. create5. What is the author's main point in paragraph 2?A. The neighbors of the Pomo people tried to improve on the Pomo basket weaving techniques.B. The Pomo people were the most skilled basket weavers in their region.C. The Pomo people learned their basket weaving techniques from other Native Americans.D. The Pomo baskets have been handed down for generations.6. According to the passage, the relationship between red-bud and twining is most similar to the relationship between ______.A. bullrush and coilingB. weft and warpC. willow and feathersD. sedge and weaving7. Which of the following statements about Pomo baskets can be best inferred from the passage?A. Baskets produced by other Native Americans were less varied in design than those of the Pomo.B. Baskets produced by Pomo weaves were primarily for ceremonial and religious purposes.C. There were a very limited number of basket-making materials available to the Pomo people.D. The basket-making production of the Pomo people has been increasing over the years.CYour best friend that follows you around when the sun comes out - your shadow - doesn’t serve an important function like your heart or brain, but what if you could use shadows to create electricity? When using solar panels (电池板) that are powered by light, shadows can be boring because it means electricity can’t be created. However, researchers from the National University of Singapore have engineered a way to create power from the shadows present everywhere.A team of the university created a machine that can collect energy from shadows. It is created by placing a thin coating of gold onto silicon (硅). Like in a normal solar panel, when put in light, the silicon electrons (电子) become energized and the energized electrons then jump from the silicon to the gold. The voltage (电压) of the part of the machine that is placed in the light increases to the dark part and the electrons in the machine flow from high to low voltage. They are sent through an external circuit (外电路) creating a current that can be used to power another machine. The greater the contrast between light and dark, more energy is provided by the machine.The team isworking on improving the performance of the machine, borrowing approaches from solar panels to gather light. Increasing the amount of light the machines can receive allows them to better make use of shadows, as well as developing shadow energy collecting panels that can successfully gather from indoor lighting. The team is also researching the use of other materials other than gold to drop the price of the machine, meaning they would be more cost effective and easier to apply in society.Shadows are present everywhere and perhaps one day in the future we will be able to collect energy fromthem by placing the shadow-effect energy machine around the world in places that have been considered unfit for solar panels to work, or indoors. “A lot of people think that shadows are useless,” Tan says, but “anything can be useful, even shadows.”8. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?A. Your best friend always stays with you after the sunrise.B. The shadow has the same function as the heart and brain.C. Shadows can stop solar panels from creating electricity.D. Researchers have found a way to create power from shadows.9. What is the key working principle of the machine mentioned in the text?A. The silicon produces electricity when it is in the light.B. The gold produces power with the help of the silicon.C. The energized electrons flow from high to low voltage.D. An external circuit creates current using another machine.10. How does the team improve the performance of the machine?A. Using solar panels in the machine.B. Increasing the amount of light received.C. Developing light energy collecting panels.D. Bringing down the price of gold.11. Which of the following is the best place to apply the machine?A. A gym.B. A park.C. A farm.D. A playground.DWater keeps us alive. When it runs out, we have a problem.About one out of four people on the planet are facing a shortage of water. Seventeen countries around the world are dealing with high-water stress. This means they are using almost all the water they have access to. Many are dry countries. Some waste much of their water. Some may currently use too much of their groundwater that they should be saving. Several big cities face acute shortages. These include Sao Paulo, Brazil; Chennai, India; and Cape Town, South Africa. A year ago, Cape Town faced nay Zero-the day when all its dams would he dry.Climate change adds to the risk of water shortages. Rainfall is less steady. The water supply becomes less reliable. The days grow hotter. More water evaporates(蒸发)from lakes and rivers even as demand for water increases. By 2030, the number of cities in the high-stress category may have risen to 45 and include almost 470million people.All over the world, farmers compete with city residents for water. Rich urban places, such as Los Angeles, use too much water for pools and golf courses. But the worst problem is the growth of cities. Bangalore, India, for example, had a few years with little rain. It built over its many lakes or filled them with city waste. The lakes are no longer the rain water storage tanks they once were. Bangalore now imports water. A lot of the imported water, however, gets lost on the way to Bangalore.To address this issue, what can be done? First, cities can plug leaks in their water distribution system. Wastewater can be recycled. Rain can be harvested and saved for hard times. Lakes and wetlands can be cleaned up and old wells can be restored. And farmers can switch from water-intensive crops like rice to less-thirsty crops like millet(小米).Experts are looking at ways to reduce the number of people on the planet. They are looking at ways to reduce the size of cities. They are looking for ways to encourage people, factories and farmers to use less water.12. What can we know from Paragraph 2?A. A quarter of the world's population is living with water shortages.B. Nearly all countries are facing acute water shortages now.C. Underground water should he used to meet the water demand.D. Measures have been taken to deal with the water shortage in India.13. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?A. Rainfall is not as steady as before.B. Climate change may lead to water shortages.C. The water supply relies more on rainfall.D. Hotter weather changes the water demand.14. What can farmers do to deal with water shortage?A. Plug leaks in the water distribution system.B. Clean up lakes and wetlands and restore wells.C. Reduce the number of people in the cities.D. Grow less-water consumption crops instead.15. What will be discussed if the passage continues?A. How to prevent from climate change.B. How to inspire people to save water.C. How to recycle wastewater in citiesD. How to make people get access to clean water.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年天津市和平区耀华中学高一(下)期末英语试卷
2019-2020学年天津市和平区耀华中学高一(下)期末英语试卷听力(共5小题;每小题0.5分;满分2.5分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.(.5分)When can the man see the headmaster?A.At 9:30.B.At 11:45.C.At 12:40.2.(.5分)Why does the man want to keep the window shut?A.He is ill.B.He wants to open it himself.C.The air inside is fresh enough.3.(.5分)What is Mike?A.A teacher.B.A student.C.A writer.4.(.5分)What has made working at home possible?A.Personal computers.B.Communication industry.C.Living far from companies.5.(.5分)Where is the woman?A.In a soap factory.B.In her house.C.At an information desk.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.(1分)(1)Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At home.B.On a bus.C.In the bank.(2)Why do the two speakers want to buy a car?A.They have a lot of money.B.The man lives too far away from his office.C.The woman's office is too far away from her home.7.(1.5分)(1)Why won't Mr.Stone come to the clinic tomorrow?A.He can't spare the time.B.The clinic will be closed.C.Dr.Milton won't come to work.(2)When is the clinic open in a week?A.From Monday to Friday.B.On weekdays except Thursday.C.During the whole week.(3)What time has finally been fixed for Mr.Stone to come?A.5:30 p.m.,Wednesday.B.6:13 p.m.,Wednesday.C.6:15 p.m.,Thursday.8.(1.5分)(1)What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Doctor and patient.C.Friends.(2)When did the woman cough most seriously?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.At night.(3)What did the man do for the woman?A.He examined the woman carefully.B.He gave her some medicine and some advice as well.C.He just told her not to worry too much.9.(1.5分)(1)What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Friends.C.Strangers.(2)Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.At the woman's home.C.At the man's home.(3)What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Have some soup.B.Have more rice.C.Bring his wife next time.10.(2分)(1)What did Nicholas do at eighteen months?A.He began to learn French.B.He read the newspaper.C.He took telephone messages.(2)Why was Nicholas bored and unhappy at the two schools?A.He had too much homework.B.He almost couldn't learn anything special.C.His teachers often corrected his spelling.(3)Who offered to help Nicholas finally?A.His classmates.B.His parents.C.A college.(4)What is Nicholas' life like now?A.Busy without any social life.B.Full and interesting.C.Busy at college,and free at home.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分)11.(1分)﹣What do you want to do next?We have half an hour until the basketball game.﹣________.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.()A.It just depends B.It is up to youC.All right D.Glad to hear that12.(1分)This is an illness that can result in total blindness ____ left untreated.()A.after B.since C.unless D.if13.(1分)These mistakes are very ______ among students,so we're not surprised if you do wrong.()A.ordinary B.common C.usual D.normal14.(1分)All around the world,we can see kids playing football to their hearts' ______.()A.content B.pleasureC.satisfaction D.attraction15.(1分)Before seeing The Revenge of Prince Zidan,I wasn't sure whether I ______ it.But after experiencing it,I found I was deeply attracted by it.()A.had enjoyed B.enjoyedC.was enjoying D.would enjoy16.(1分)During the flood,there was water everywhere,but we couldn't drink any of it,______we would get really sick.()A.therefore B.however C.otherwise D.further17.(1分)One of the first things that Jane did ______ getting home was to check on her kids.()A.to B.for C.of D.on18.(1分)The poor man,________,ran out of the dark cave.()A.trembled and frightenedB.trembling and frighteningC.trembled and frighteningD.trembling and frightened19.(1分)Although they are surrounded by reminders of the disaster,______ effect is damaging,they are working together to rebuild their homes and their lives.()A.whose B.where C.which D.when20.(1分)It is too cold outside,so we decided to watch television at home go fora walk.()A.other than B.more thanC.rather than D.or rather21.(1分)______ it comes to speaking in public,no one can match him.()A.Since B.When C.Once D.After22.(1分)However hard I tried,I couldn't ______ my meaning to the people around me.()A.let out B.give away C.get across D.put on23.(1分)You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists.()A.who B.which C.where D.that24.(1分)The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows,____ air conditioning unnecessary.()A.making B.to make C.made D.being made 25.(1分)Even though we ______ a lot due to the natural disaster,moments when we could be together with our family gave us hope for the future.()A.have lost B.had lostC.were losing D.would lose完形填空(共1小题; 每小题20分; 满分20 分)26.(20分)In 1989,an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America,killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes.In the middle of complete damage and disorder,a father rushed to the school where his son was(1)to be,only to discover that the building was completely (2).After the unforgettable shock,he(3)the promise he had made to his son:"No matter (4)happens,I'll always be there for you!" And tears began to(5)his eyes.As he looked at the pile of ruins,it looked(6),but he still remembered his promise to his son.He rushed there and started(7)the ruins.As he was digging,other helpless parents arrived,(8):"It's too late!They're all dead!(9),face reality,there's nothing you can do!" To each parent he(10)with the same words:"Are you going to help me now?" No one helped.And then he continued to dig for his son,stone by stone.Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know(11):"Is my boy(12)or is he dead?" He dug for eight hours …24 hours …36 hours…then,in(13)hour,he pulled back a large stone and heard his son's(14).He screamed his son's name,"ARMAND!" He heard back,"Dad!It's me,Dad!I told the other kids not to worry.I told them that you(15)me if you were alive and(16)you saved me,they'd be saved.You promised,'No matter what happens,I'll always be there for you!' You did it,Dad!""What's going on in there?" the father asked."There are 14 of us(17)out of 33,Dad.We're scared,hungry,thirsty and we're (18)that you're here.When the building collapsed,it made(19),and it saved us.""Come out,boy!""No Dad!Let the other kids out first,(20)I know you'll get me!No matter what happens,I know you'll always be there for me!"(1)A.asked B.supposed C.ordered D.left(2)A.damaged B.disappeared C.protected D.guarded(3)A.memorized B.kept C.forgot D.remembered (4)A.how B.what C.which D.who(5)A.fill B.cover e D.burst(6)A.encouraging B.hopeless C.lovely D.disappointed (7)A.digging from B.digging through C.digging out D.digging into (8)A.to say B.said C.and saying D.saying(9)e out e again e on e off(10)A.responded B.told C.asked D.answered(11)A.for himself B.of himself C.in himself D.to himself (12)A.live B.living C.alive D.lively(13)A.38 B.the 38 C.38th D.the 38th(14)A.sound B.voice C.noise D.tone(15)A.would have saved B.would save C.save D.will save(16)A.when B.because C.even if D.though(17)A.remained B.missing C.left D.gone(18)A.regrettable B.hopeful C.thankful D.unbelievable (19)A.a promise B.a triangle (三角) C.space D.room(20)A.because B.though C.when D.even though阅读理解(共3小题; 每小题10分; 满分30分)27.(10分)Winners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易账户)where you receive a key﹣card so you can get to your money 24/7﹣that's 24 hours a day,7 days a week!It's a club with impressive features for teenagers:•No account keeping fees!You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees. In fact,there are no account keeping or transaction fees!•Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits (储蓄)without taking them out in a month.•ConvenientTeenagers are busy ﹣we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet …You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part﹣time job!•Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report,you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas tomake even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members. The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (监护人)(so we can organize that cool key﹣card)but it is easy. We can't wait to hear from you. It's the best way to choose to be a winner!(1)The Winners Club is a bank account intended for.A. parentsB. winnersC. teenagersD. adults(2)Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?A. Special gifts are ready for parents.B. The bank opens only on work days.C. Fees are necessary for the account keeping.D. Services are convenient for its members.(3)The Winners Club provides magazines which.A. encourage spendingB. help to make more of your moneyC. are full of adventure storiesD. are free to all teenagers(4)If you want to be a member of the Club,you must.A. be an Internet userB. have a big sum of moneyC. be permitted by your parentD. be in your twenties(5)What is the purpose of this text?A. To introduce a new banking service.B. To provide part﹣time jobs.C. To organize key﹣cards.D. To set up a club.28.(10分)Jeremy Fox,a retired businessman in a small city in England,recently bought an old farmhouse with a yard and a small field,some five miles out of the town.There he planned to lead a simple life with his wife,Amelia.It was while clearing out the old barn on the far side of the yard that he made an interesting discovery.In a corner,under some old sacks,he found some large fragments(碎片)of an antique(古董)bowl.Out of curiosity,he took them into the kitchen and,much to the anger of his wife,washed the mud off them.That evening he spread newspapers over the kitchen table and carefully stuck the fragments together.However,two pieces were found missing.Two days later,having pulled down the barn,Mr.Fox was digging over the ground in preparation for the installation (安装)of a greenhouse,when he discovered the two missing pieces.When he had stuck them in position,the bowl looked so fine that Amelia agreed to its being placed on a table in the living room,in front of the window."We might have something a bit special here," he said to his wife.A few days later,Jeremy took several photographs of the bowl,which he sent off to Sotheby's in London.Unexpectedly,Sotheby's was extremely interested in the bowl and sent an expert to inspect it.It turned out that it was a Chinese Ming fish bowl,dating back to around 1500,and might be expected to get a five﹣figure sum at an auction.A week later still more unexpectedly,two police officers called and told the Foxes the bowlwas stolen property.So the bowl never reached the auction room,and Mr.Fox never received the five﹣figure sum that had been mentioned.However,he framed one of the photographs he had taken and hung it on the wall.(1)At first Mrs.Fox seemed to be.A.greatly annoyed at Mr.Fox's enthusiasmB.very much interested in the discoveryC.uncertain of Mr.Fox's enthusiasmD.curious about Mr.Fox's findings(2)The two missing pieces happened to be found.A.in the kitchenB.in a greenhouseC.out of the old barnD.under the ground(3)Most likely "Sotheby's" was.A.an antique shopB.a friend of Mr.Fox'sC.an artistD.a China store(4)According to the expert,the bowl could be sold at the price of.A.five thousand poundsB.less than ten thousand poundsC.one thousand,five hundred and ninety poundsD.at least ten thousand pounds(5)Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.Most probably Sotheby's purchased the bowl in the end.B.It turned out that Mr.Fox got neither the money nor the bowl.C.Mr.Fox preferred country life to city life after his retirement.D.Mr.Fox was fond of gardening.29.(10分)Science fiction writers create imaginary worlds. The way things work in your imaginary worlds will be based on actual science. So it's important for you to be familiar with the scientific principles and inventions that are related to your creation. For example,if you're writing about humans living on a planet with zero gravity,then you need to know the effects of zero gravity on the human body.Then you have to figure out the exact rules of your imaginary worlds. And you have to follow them. If humans have evolved (进化)to breathe underwater in Chapter 1,your character can't drown in a swimming pool in Chapter 3. If your robots write poetry but not fiction,then you can't throw a novelist robot into Chapter 8. The issue here is maintaining your readers' trust. That means the reader is willing to pretend along with you. If you start out with an ordinary detective novel (侦探小说)and then throw in someone breathingunderwater in the 6th chapter,your readers' reaction might be,"What the h……?" The imaginative spell is broken. You've pulled the readers out of their imagination. The same thing happens if you change the rules halfway.Part of your preparation work for the novel is to map out its worlds for yourself in great detail. Decide:the history of the world,the geography,what possibilities it offers,how everything works in this new reality,and how all of these factors affect the way your characters think,feel,and react to things. You don't have to tell your readers all the rules in the first chapter. But you have to let your readers know enough to understand what's going on. This also allows you to work out logical problems and contradictions (矛盾)before you start writing.When you are writing,remember to make it feel real. You are inviting readers to visit a new world. They will want to be able to see,hear,feel,smell,and even taste what it's like. Whether your novel is about a world without disease or an undiscovered planet,help your readers feel like they're actually there.(1)What's the relationship between actual science and science fiction?A. Science fiction promotes the development of actual science.B. Science fiction often reflects the development of actual science.C. Actual science limits the imagination described in science fiction.D. Actual science provides basic principles for science fiction.(2)The second paragraph is mainly developed by.A. making comparisonsB. giving examplesC. following the time orderD. analyzing causes(3)Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. It is necessary to do some scientific experiments before writing science fiction.B. It is more difficult to write science fiction than ordinary detective novels.C. Readers of science fiction actually pretend the writers' rules are true.D. It is great to leave some contradictions in your science fiction.(4)The target (目标)readers of the passage are.A. young scientistsB. science fiction writersC. college studentsD. professional journalists(5)The passage is mainly about.A. how to do scientific researchB. how to raise interest in scienceC. what to expect from science fictionD. how to write science fiction短语填空根据句意用所给短语正确形式填空30.(10分)stay positive have yet to sure enough look through break out be keenonlook back upon succeed in cut off take…into account live up toresult in(1)When facing difficulties,we should always see the good side of things and.(2)He the book and found that he was not interested in it at all.(3)When you are planning to go on an adventure,a lot of factors should be.(4)my high﹣school days,I have realized they were among the happiest in my life.(5)Lauren takes every opportunity to travel to Western Australia because she photography and the natural world.(6)We are now working really hard so that we can our teachers' expectations.(7)Since he didn't his first lecture,he is trying his best to prepare the second.(8)Hopefully,their experiment will a cure for that disease.(9)I can't come to any conclusion now because I hear Mark's version of what happened.(10)When the war,people were terrified and tried to escaped from the town.书面表达(15分)31.(15分)当前不少文学作品被改编成电影.有人选择看电影,有人则喜欢读原著.请你以"Film or book,which do you prefer?"为题,按照下列要点写一篇英语短文:1、看电影:省时、有趣、易懂2、读原著:细节更多、语言优美3、我的看法及理由注意:1、词数:100词左右.文章题目已给出(不计入词数).2、参考词汇:original work 或book in the original (原著)Film or book,which do you prefer?.2019-2020学年天津市和平区耀华中学高一(下)期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析听力(共5小题;每小题0.5分;满分2.5分)第一节听下面5段对话。
2019-2020学年天津市耀华中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题及答案
2019-2020学年天津市耀华中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALOI English—English Conversation ClassesTake English conversation classes with native English -speaking teachers from theUnited States,IrelandandAustralia, live, 1 - on - 1.This is by far the best way to improve your real spoken English and listening abilities and get to a level where you can use it in real - life situations. Our teachers mainly carry on conversations about work in different fields, such as business, finance, politics and travel. However, if you like, you can have normal day - to - day conversations about events, weather, etc. If you would like to learn some grammar during conversation, we can do that too!Our English Conversation classes:• Your conversations will always be with a native English speaker.• You can choose the time, day and teacher for each class.• The classes are made for each student individually. They will be at your level, studying what you need and what interests you.Packages10 Classes Package $ 229.90Interested in taking 10, 55 - minute conversation English classes?Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it. After that, you can arrange to take our 10 - class conversation English course.20 Classes Package $ 439,80Interested in taking 20, 55 - minute conversation English classes?Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it. After that, you can arrange to take our 20 - class conversation English course.1. What do the classes mainly focus on?A. Daily conversations.B. Work - related topics.C. Grammar rules.D. Area - based accents.2. Which is NOT offered to the students?A. Native English - speaking teachers.B. Personalized courses.C. Choice of class time and teacher.D. Offline learning materials.3. What should a student do first if he decides on either of the packages?A. Arrange a free class with LOI English.B. Bargain with LOI English for lower fees.C. Choose an experienced LOI English teacher.D. Make a promise to sit through each class.BIt is not only praise or punishment that determines a child's level of confidence.There are some other important ways we shape our kids — particularly by giving instructions and commands in a negative or positive choice of words.For example, we can say to a child “Don't run into traffic!” or “Stay on the footpath close to me.” In using the latter, you will be helping your kids to think and act positively, and to feel competent in a wide range of situations, because they know what to do, and aren't scaring themselves with what not to do.Actually, it is all in the way the human mind works.What we think, we automatically rehearse.For example, if someone offered you a million dollars not to think of a blue monkey for two minutes, you wouldn't be able to do it.When a child is told “Don't fall off the tree,” he will think of two things:“don't” and “fall off the tree”. That is, he will automatically create the picture of falling off the tree in his mind.A child who is vividly imagining falling off the tree is much more likely to fall off.So it is far better to use “Hold on to the tree carefully.”Clear, positive instructions help kids to understand the right way to do things.Kids do not always know how to be safe, or how to react to the warning of the danger in negative words.So parents should make their commands positive.“Sam, hold on firmly to the side of the boat” is much more useful than “Don't you dare to fall out of the boat?” or “How do you think I'll feel if you drown?” The changes are small but the difference is obvious.Children learn how to guide and organize themselves from the way we guide them with our words, so it pays to be positive.4. Positive choice of words helps kids to ________.A. learn in different situationsB. do things carefullyC. build up their confidenceD. improve their imagination5. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. A child will act on what is instructed.B. One can't help imagining what is heard.C. A child will fall off the tree when told not to.D. One won't think of a blue monkey when given money.6. Which of the following commands helps kids to be safe?A. How do you think I'll feel if you get hurt?B. Don't play by the lake.C. Don't you dare to walk through the red light?D. Fasten your seat belt.7. The main idea of the passage is that ________.A. positive instructions guide kidsB. praise makes kids confidentC right instructions keep kids safe D. clear commands make kids differentCMove over, helicopter parents. “Snowplow (扫雪机) parents” are the newest reflection of an intensive (强化的) parenting style that can include parents booking their adult children haircuts, texting their college kids to wake them up so they don’t sleep through a test, and even calling their kids’ employers.Helicopter parenting the practice of wandering anxiously near one’s children, monitoring their every activity, is so 20th century. Some rich mothers and fathers now are more like snowplows: machines moving ahead, clearing any difficulties in their children’s path to success, so they don’t have to suffer failure, frustration (挫折) or lose opportunities.It starts early, when parents get on wait lists for excellent preschools before their babies are born and try to make sure their kids never do anything that may frustrate them. It gets more intense when school starts: running forgotten homework to school or calling a coach to request that their children make the team.Rich parents may have more time and money to devote to making sure their children don’t ever meet with failure, but it’s not only rich parents practicing snowplow parenting. This intensive parenting has become the most welcome way to raise children, regardless of income, education, or race.Yes, it’s a parent’s job to support the children, and to use their adult wisdom to prepare for the future when their children aren’t mature enough to do so. That’s why parents hide certain toys from babies to avoid getting angry or take away a teenager’s car keys until he finishes his college applications.But snowplow parents can take it too far, some experts say. If children have never faced a difficulty, what happens when they get into the real world?“Solving problems, taking risks and overcoming frustration are key life skills,” many child development experts say, “and if parents don’t let their children experience failure, the children don’t acquire them.”8. What do we know about snowplow parenting?A. It appeared before helicopter parenting.B. It costs parents less than helicopter parenting.C. It was a typical phenomenon of the 20th century.D. It provides more than enough services for children.9. What is mainly discussed about snowplow parenting in Paragraph 4?A. Its cost.B. Its benefits.C. Its popularity.D. Its ending.10. Why does the author mention parents’ taking away car keys?A. To show teenagers are no better than babies.B. To advise teenagers not to treat their cars as toys.C. To advise parents not to buy cars for their teenagers.D. To show it’s appropriate to help children when necessary.11. What’s the possible result of snowplow parenting according to the experts?A. Children lacking problem-solving ability in reality.B. Children mastering more key life skills than parents.C. Children gaining great success in every aspect of life.D. Children meeting no problems or frustration after growing up.DTofight for the conservation of forest ecosystem, several ecologists including Daniel Janzen convinced Del Oro, an orange juice producer, to donate part of their forestland to a national park. In return, Del Oro was allowed to throw large amounts of waste in the form of orangepeels(皮) on a 3-hectare piece of land within the national park at no cost. Dealing with tons of leftover peels usually involved burning them or paying to have them poured into a landfill, so the proposal was very attractive.But a year later, another juice company challenged the deal in court, arguing that their competitor was "polluting a national park". They ended up winning, and the deal between Del Oro and the national park fell through.Then in 2013, while discussing possible research avenues(途径,手段)with Timothy Treuer, Daniel Janzen mentioned the orange story. Feeling interested, Treuer decided to stop by that piece of land that had been covered with fruit waste 15 years earlier. What he found shocked him."While I would walk over exposed rock and dead grass in the nearby fields, I'd have to climb through undergrowth and cut paths through walls ofvines(藤) in the orange peel site itself," said Timothy Treuer.Treuer and his team spent months picking upsamples(样品), analyzing and comparing them. They found great differences between the areas covered with orange peels and those that were not. The area withorange waste had richer soil.The effect that the orange peels had on the land is probably not that surprising to people familiar withcomposting(施肥), but what is really shocking is that a judge actually thought the waste of orange "mined" a national parkand stopped it from going forward. Now that Timothy Treuer's study has received worldwide attention, this type of "ruining" is being seriously considered as a way of bringing forests back to life.12. What did Del Oro usually do with orange peels?A. Add them to fuel.B. Feed them to animals.C. Burn or bury them.D. Make them into cakes.13. What can we know about the deal between Del Oro and the national park?A. It lasted 15 years.B. It was signed by Treuer.C. It was made in about 1998.D. It was broken by Del Oro.14. What was Treuer's finding?A. Orange peels contain much fibre.B. Orange peels can make soil richer.C. Orange peels rot away in a short time.D. Orange waste ruined the national park.15. What is the author's attitude toward the judge mentioned in the last paragraph?A. Disapproving.B. Positive.C. Worried.D. Admirable.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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本试卷共分为两部分1卷和II卷将I卷的选择题填涂到答题卡上;II卷的答案写在答题纸上。
I卷I. 听力(共两节,1-10 每小题1分,11-20每小题0. 5分,满分15分)第一节:听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?A. He doesn ' t have any notes.B. He will be abse nt from class.C. He can lend the woma n his no tes.2. What is the woma n going to do?A. Prepare a meal.B. Watch a movie.3. What does the man mean?A. Joh n cannot play the pia no.B. John wants to be a writer.C. Joh n is busy at the mome nt.4. How does the woma n feel?A. Worried.B. Angry.5. When did the man last meet Han Mei?A. Last mon th.B. Two years ago.第二节:听下面5段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7小题。
6. What teams were in the game?A. The Tianjin team and the US team.B. The US team and the Chinese national team.C. See a doctor.C. Surprised. C. Last October.A B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给C. The Tianjin team and the Chinese national team. 7. When did the game begin?l0. What does Susan ask Judy to do tomorrow? B. Call Susan and her cousin back. A. Bring the book and the extra bat.C. Play table tennis with her brother. 下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 小题。
11. What does the man need to know first to find a specific magazine? A. Who the editor is. B. How old the magazine is. C. What the magazine is about.12. Where will the man probably go to find the magazine? A. To the first floor.B. To the second floor.l3. Which word can best describe the woman? A. Helpful.B. Impolite.听下面一段对话,回答第 14至第 16 小题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Manager and job applicant. B. Teacher and student.C. Professor and teaching assistant.15. When does the woman hope to begin working at a museum? A. In three years. B. Next year. C. This year.16. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Atte nd bus in ess lectures. B. Change her major.A. 6:30B. 7:00C. 7:30听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 小题。
8. Who is answering the phone? A. Judy ' s brother.9. What has happened to Susan A. It ' s stolen.B. Susan ' s cousin. s bat? B. It ' s lost.C. Judy ' s cousin.C. It ' s broken.C. To the third floor.C. Curious.C. Recon sider her decisi on.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20小题。
17. Where will the swimming competition be held?A. At the school swim ming pool.B. At the Jacks on Sports Cen ter.C. At the New Town Swimming Pool.18. At what time will Grade 7 gather?A. 9:30B. 9:35C. 9:4519. Which of the following is TRUE according to the speaker?A. Students don ' t have to bring cold drinksB. Stude nts can get their lunch for free.C. Stude nts have to pay for the bus ride.20. What is the announ ceme nt about?A. The schedule of the competiti on.B. The location of the Sports Center.C. The arran geme nts for the day.II.单项选择(共15小题;每题1分;满分15分)21. -How about Christmas evening party?-I should say it was __ success.A. a;aB. the; a C, a;/ D. the; 122. Most travellers were not pleased with the travel agency(旅行社),for the travelling routes they provided could not ________them.A. matchB. fitC. i nterestD. afford23. He will have lear ned En glish for eight years by the time he from the uni versity nextyear.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. graduated24. With the development of its economy, Tianjin has changed__ recognition A. withoutB. withC. overD. beyo nd25. The police are trying to find out how many people the train have died. A. broad B. aboardC. abroadD. board26.in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. Los ingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose27. Fin ally, the middle-aged man admitted the lady ____ ' s bag.A. to have stole nB. to stealC. hav ing bee n stole nD. hav ing stole n28. After class she would sit dow n by the desk, sometimes for two hours, thinking of students ' situations in class.29. The journey to America was very importa nt to him because it was that journey cha nged his attitudes towards En glish study.part in the camp.—What a surprise to see you cook ing! You n ever did that before.that I ' m grown-up, I want to help my parents do something.34. you have seen the basic information of both fighters, will win?A. Since; do you think whoB. As; do you thinkC. When; whoeverD. Since; who do you thinkin the last past years. A. as long asB. as far asC. as much asD. as many asA. of whichB. to whichC. that30.what you had said, the little girl left the office angrily without saying a word.A. BecauseB. Because ofC. Since31. With a lot of problems , the newly-elected preside nt is hav ing a hard time. A. settledB. settli ngC. to settleD. through whichD. For the reas onD. being settled32. A total of 50 childrentook part in the camp; in other words, halfof those childrentookA. in shortB. in surpriseC. i n briefD. in total33. A. Con sideri ng B. Con sidered C. To con sider D. Being con sidered35. All those to the party yesterday were asked to wear evening dresses.A. had comeB. comingC. cameD. havi ng comeIII. 完形填空(共20小题;每题1分;满分20分)The party bega n shortly after nine. Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat 36 , sighed to himselfas he heard 37 voices and the no isy music. Luckily he had 38 some work home from the office,39 he kept himself busy for two hours, thus man agi ng to pay no atte nti on to the no ise 40 . But _by nine o ' clock he felt tired and was ready to go to bed, though from his 41 experienee he ______knew it was 42 trying to get to sleep. He un dressed and lay for a while on the bed, trying toread, but he 43 himself readi ng the same page 44.He then_t urned off the light and 45 his head ______in the pillow. However, 46 he could not shut 47 the no ise. It seemed to last hours. Fin ally,his 48 was gone.He jumped out of bed, 49 on some cloth ing, marched firmly up the 50 and walked into hisneighbour ' s flat. The owner of the flat came 51 the room as soon as he saw Mr. Wood. 52 Mr. _ Woodcould say anything, he cried, “My dear fellow, comeand 53_. I know our parties must interrupt you. I meant to send you 54 . ___ ”Mr. Wood ' s an ger disappeared the n."I ' d better go and get changed ” , said Mr. Wood. Minutes later, he returned, properlydressed, only 55 that the party was n early over.36. A. below B.un der C.over D. above37. A. excit ing B.afraid C.excitedD. frighte ned38. A. take n B.carried C.brought D.done39. A. with which B.from which C.where D. whe n40. A. outside B.overhead C.n earby D. below41. A. last B.better C.earlier D. usually42. A. useless B.helpful C.n ecessary D. possible43. A. felt B.made C.fou nd D. forced44. A. carelessly B.carefully C.over and over D. fast45. A. buried B.placed C.shook D. turned46. A. till the n B.worse still C.stra nge eno ugh D. even so47. A. away B.off C.dow n D. up48. A. sleep B.strength C.patience D. anger49. A. pulled B.dressed C.putting D. wore50. A. step B.stairs C.flight D. building51. A. across B.around C.to D. up to52. A. As B.When C.Until D. Before53. A.sit down B.scold me C.join us D. meet us54. A. a notice B.a message C.an invitation D. an apology55. A. found B.to find C.finding D. findIV. 阅读理解(共15 小题; 每题2分; 满分30 分)You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead!Of course he isn 't really dead. With any luck he isn ' t even hurt. Why? Because the menwho fall out of high windows or jump from fast-moving trains, who crash cars or even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks.There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress. Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar!But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman ' s success depends on careful timing. For example, whenhe is “ blown up ” in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just a the right moment.Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff a thousand feet high. His parachute(降落伞) failed to open, and he was killed.In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous actions. For nowadays there are stuntwomen, too!56. Stuntmen earn their living by__ .A. playing their dirty tricksB. selling their special skillsC. jumping out of high windowsD. jumping from fast-moving trains57. When a stuntman falls from a high building,A. he needs little protectionB. he will be covered with a mattressC. his life is endangeredD. his safety is generally all right58. Which of the following is the main factor of a successful performance?A. Strength.B. Exactness.C. Speed.D. Carefulness.59. What can be inferred from the author ' s example of the Norwegian stuntman?A. Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.B. The percentage of serious accidents is high.C. Parachutes must be of good quality.D. The cliff is too high.BThe iPhone the iPad: each of Apple ' s products sounds cool and has become a fad(一时的风尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i ”—and many other brands are following suit. The BBC' s iPlayer —which allows Webusers to watch TVprograms on the Internet —used the title in 2008. A lovely bear —popular in the US and UK 一that plays music and vide is called “ iTeddy ” . A slimmed-down version(简装本) of London ' s Independent newspaper was stated last week under the name “i ” .In general, single-letter prefixes(前缀) have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce first came into use.Most “ i ” products are targeted at young people and considering the major readers ofve selected this fashionable name.Independent 's “i ”, it ' s no surprise that theyBut it ' s hard to see what ' s so special about the letter “ i” Why not use “ a” , “ b” , or “ c ” in stead? Accord ing to Tony Thorne, head of the Lan guage Cen ter at King ' s College, London, “ i” works because its meaning has becomc ambiguous. When Apple uses "i” , no one knows whetherit means Intern et, i nformati on, in dividual or in tcractive, Thorne told BBC Magaz in es. “ Evenwhen Apple created the iPod, it seems it didn ' t have one clear definition, ” he says.“ However, thanks to Apple, the term is now connected with portability. ” adds Thorne.Clearly the letter “ i ” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered onthe in dividual. Each pers on believes they have their own n eeds, and we love pers on alized productsfor this reas on.Along with “Google” and “blog ” , readers of BBC Magazines voted "i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to defi ne the last decade.But as history shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with"2000 ” in their n ames became fashi on able as the year was conn ected with all thi ngs adva needand modern. How ever, as we entered the new century, the fashion disappeared.60. People use iPlayer to . _____A. listen to musicB. make a callC. watch TV programs on li neD. read n ewspapers61. We can infer that the Independent ' s " i ” is designed for . ________A. young readersB. old readersC. fashi on able wome nD. engin eers62. The un derl ined word " ambiguous ” means " . ”A. popularB. un certa inC. clearD. unique63. The writer suggests that . ____A. " i ” products are often of high qualityB. iTeddy is a live bearC. the letter “ b" replaces letter “ i ” to name the productsD. the popularity of “ i " products may not last longCZoe Chambers was a successful PR (Public Relations) consultant ( 顾问)and life was goingwell —she had a great job, a beautiful flat and a busy social life in London. Then one eveningin June last year, she received a text message telling her she was out of work. The first twoweeks were the most difficult to live through. " she said. “After everything I ' d done for the company, they dismissed meby text!I was So angry and I just didn ' t feel like looking for another job. I hated everythi ng about the city and my life. "Then, Zoe received an in vitati on from an old school friend, Kathy, to come and stay. Kathyand her husba nd, Huw, had just bought a farm in no rth-west Wales. Zoe jumped at the cha nee tospe nd a weeke nd away from London, and now, ten mon ths later, she is still on the farm.“ The mome nt I arrived at Kathy ' s farm, I loved it and I knew I wan ted to stay. " said Zoe.“ Everyth ing aboutmy past life sudde nly seemed meanin gless. "Zoe has bee n work ing on the farm since October of last year and says she has no regrets."It ' s a hard life, physically very tiring. " she says. "In London I was stressed and oftenmen tally exhausted. But this is a good, healthy tired ness. Here, all I n eed to put me in a goodmood is a hot bath and one of Kathy ' s wonderful dinners. "Zoe says she has n ever felt bored on the farm. Every day brings a new experie nee. Kathy hasbeen teaching her how to ride a horse and she has learnt to drive a tractor. Since Christmas,she has bee n help ing with the lamb ing- —watch ing a lamb being born is un believable, she says,"It ' s one of the most moving experiences I ' ve ever had. I could never go back to city lifenow.64. When work ing as a PR con sulta nt in London, Zoe thought she lived a life. ______A. satisfy ingB. toughC. meanin glessD. bori ng65. The most importa nt reas on why Zoe went to visit Kathys farm is thatA. Zoe lost her job as a PR con sulta ntB. Kathy persuaded her to do soC. Zoe got tired of the city lifeD. Zoe loved Wales mare tha n London66. How does Zoe feel about the country life accord ing to the passage?A. Tiresome and troublesome.B. Roma ntic and peacefulC. Men tally exhausti ng but healthyD. Physically tiri ng but reward ing.67. Which of the following is closest to the main idea of the passage?A. A friend in n eed is a friend in deed.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. A misfort une may turn out a bless ing.D. Kill two birds with one sto ne.DMy grandfather came from Hungary and was the only one in his family who settled down in the Un ited States. The rest of his family rema ined in Europe. When World War I broke out, he seemed to have become ano ther man, dow nhearted. Such obvious cha nge was not born out of concern for his welfare, but out of fear: if his only son, my un cle, had to go to war, it would be cous in fighting against cousin.One day in 1918, my Uncle Milt on received his draft no tice. My gran dpare nts were very upset. But my mother, at the age of 10, felt on top of the world about her soldier brother going off of war. Realizing how he was regarded by his little sister and all of her friends, my uncle bought them all service pi ns, which meant that they had a loved one in the service. All the little girlswere delighted.The mome nt camewhe n myuncle and the other soldiers, without any training but all in uni forms,boarded the train. “The band played and the crowd cheered. Although no one noticed, I ' m sure my grandmother had a tear in her eye for the only son. The train slowly pulled out, but not about a thousand yards when it suddenly paused. Everyone stared in wonder as the train slowly returned to the stati on. There was a dead sile nee before the doors ope ned and the men started to step out. Some one shouted, “ The war is over! ” For a mome nt, n obody moved, but the n the people heardsome one bark orders at the soldiers. The men lined up in two lin es, walked dow n the steps, and with the band playing, marched down the street, as returning heroes, to be welcomed home. Mymother said it was a great day, but she was just a little disappo in ted that it did n ' t last atiny bit Ion ger.68. What the gran dfather was most worried about was . ________A. the spread of the world warB. the safety of his two cous insC. a drop in his liv ing sta ndardsD. his relatives killing each other69. The underlined phrase “ draft notice ” means “ _______ ” .A. order for army serviceB. train ticket for EuropeC. letter of reject ionD. note of warning70. Which of the follow ing words can best describe the ending of the story?A. Disappo in ti ng.B. Un expected.C. Un certai n.D. I nspiri ng.II卷I. 词汇运用,根据所给汉语或首字母填词,完成句子。