高三英语 语法填空及语法专练(附答案及解析)

语法填空A冠词专练When I walked down 1.________Third Avenue，as 2.________rule，I used to look into the windows of 3.________old shop that sold old and beautiful things.Since I often took my walk after the closing time，I cupped my hands against 4.________windows to get 5.________small look at the treasures inside.Some things looked as if they had not been noticed for 6.________long time，but I knew their beauty was still there beneath their own surface.I even thought they were 7.________most beautiful that I had ever seen.That was how I felt about old people，too.I knew their value，and it hurt me when others missed it.I was raised by my grandmother and given 8.________deep sense of the value of experience.Taught to behave well，my sister and I respected other people，regardless of their age or color.My grandmother was loved by all 9.________people around her.She was known to be 10.________wise and kind woman，who was able to do things well even in her last years.Old people should be treated as fine gold.They may be gradually tarnished(失去光泽) by age，but they can be polished with respect.You might be surprised by their bright and shining qualities.B名词专练It was late at night.Two 1.________(German) were sleeping in their room when suddenly，one of them，Mrs. Green，was woken up and found a thief slipping into their room to try his luck.She had three 2.________(thousand) dollars in her pocket.“What should I do？Many 3.________(thief) usually bring 4.________(knife) with them，”she thought in 5.________(silent)．And at the same time the thief happened to touch a 6.________(sport) suit.It seemed as if he found there was someone in the room，so he went out to the next room where two 7.________(Frenchman)were sleeping.When he was looking for 8.________(money) or some9.________(jewel) in the next room，Mrs.Green woke up her husband quickly and called the10.________(policeman)．And then the thief knew what had happened.He was so scared that he took out a knife.Just then the police showed up.Before the thief ran away，the police caught him.For Mrs. Green，it was really an unusual experience.C动词的时态与语态专练My best friend Kaiya is like me.She 1.________(remind) me of myself.In the past，I 2.________(be) never confident because of my appearance.People always laughed at my weight，my height，my hairstyle，etc.At that time，I was the shortest student in my class.I started getting depressed. However，someone told me something that I will always remember.It was in March.Surrounded by a group of girls who 3.________ (point) at me and laughed at me，I couldn't help crying.The tears rolled down my face like a rushing river.To my surprise，someone lifted my head up and wiped the tears from my eyes.I then knew it was our English teacher，Miss Li. She said.“You 4.________(be) perfect the way you are. You should never change or hate yourself. People 5.________(accept) you for who you 6.________.But if you cannot accept yourself，then how will other people accept you？” I 7.________(inspire) by her words.Over the past few months，I 8.________(learn) that no one is perfect and that we all have flaws.Now I have wonderful friends who 9.________(love) me for who I am.Now，seeing Kaiya cry，I decide to tell her the same thing Miss Li 10.________(tell) me.D情态动词和虚拟语气专练Lucy is an outgoing lady.She 1.________play many kinds of musical instruments.Actually，she could play the piano when she was 8 years old.Lucy also keeps taking exercise every day.She says that she has to do some sports because she 2.________keep slim.“You 3.________get fat soon if you don't take exercise every day.”She usually says to her friends.As for her，an elegant lady should try to keep fit.However，last week，she found that she 4.________put on weight and her husband suggested that she should lose weight.And these days she'd rather that she 5.________(take) more exercise every day.However，she is always lack of time because she ought to take care of her children.One night after supper，she walked quickly in order to go dancing at the Tomorrow Park and she was late.On her way，she thought that the dancing must 6.________(begin)，and the coach7.________have taught or shown many new moves.She was afraid that her friends might8.________(leave) before she got there.She was regretful then.She 9.________have had supper earlier，or she could have taken a taxi，and indeed she needn't 10.________(take) a bath in advance.When she reached the park finally，she found nobody was there.She remembered suddenly that it had been reported on the radio that there would be a heavy rain that night.E非谓语动词专练There is a wonderful story about a young girl who had no family and no one 1.________(love)her.One day,2.________(feel) very sad and lonely，she was walking through grassland when she noticed a small butterfly 3.________(catch) in a thorn bush.The young girl carefully released the butterfly.Instead of 4.________(fly) away，the little butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy.“In return for your wonderful kindness，” the good fairy said to the girl，“I will give you any wish that you would like 5.________(get)．”The little girl thought for a moment and then replied，“I want to be happy.”6．________(lean) toward her，the fairy whispered in her ear and then disappeared.With the little girl 7.________(grow) up，there was no one in the land happier than she was.Everyone wanted to make themselves 8.________(tell) the secret of happiness by her.She would only smile and answer，“The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a good fairy when I was a little girl.”When she was dying，the neighbors all gathered around her,9.________(fear) that her unbelievable secret of happiness would die with her.So they begged her 10.________(tell) them what the good fairy said.The lovely old woman simply smiled and said，“She told me that everyone，no matter how old or young，how rich or poor，had need of me.”F形容词和副词专练Some people think that they will get ill if they use their brains 1.________much.It is not true.Through many studies，scientists show us that the 2.________(much) you use your brain，the better it will be and the 3.________(clever) you will become.Of course，if you want to keep your mind 4.________(clearly) and active，you must take a proper rest and study 5.________(proper)．To the teenagers，using their brains in the morning is 6.________(well) for their health.There are many ways to rest.One is a 7.________(peace) rest.Sleep is a peaceful rest.Another is an 8.________(act)rest.For example，take a walk 9.________(outdoor)and do more exercise every day.To change the way of brains' activities is also a good way to rest.In everyday life，to eat some eggs，meat，fresh vegetables and fruit is also good for the brains.Wish you a wise man and a 10.________(happily)life.G名词性从句专练1．________worries my classmate Mary a lot these days is 2.________she puts on too much weight and she is frequently ill.She has some doubts 3.________she eats too much fast food high in fat or sugar.Also，with the college entrance examination approaching，she becomes more stressful and she can't sleep well these days.Maybe this is 4.________she becomes fatter these days，she thinks.5.________she becomes slimmer and healthier has been her main task.So she wants to consult some experts and gain some instructions.But where she could get better suggestions and 6.________will give her better advice also puzzle her.It is her parents' suggestion7.________she should consult Professor Wang in Zhongshan Hospital.Professor Wang suggests8.________she keep a balanced diet first.She should eat vegetables and fruit high in fiber，vitamin and protein.What's more，if she wants to lose weight，she had better take regular exercise more than half an hour a day.Mary asked Professor Wang 9.________she should take exercise.Professor Wang advised her to take exercise at 5 o'clock in the afternoon.That is 10.________she will have more time to do sports.It is with the help of Professor Wang that Mary has become much healthier now.H定语从句专练There was a time 1.________I was tired of learning English and disliked to speak English.And this was the reason 2.________my father forced me to join in a 30－day training in an English club before I went to senior high school.When I first came to the club,3.________I met many strangers，I missed my parents very much.So I packed up my things and wanted to go home.Fortunately，my guide,4.________teacher was Y u Minhong，communicated with me face －to－face，from 5.________ I gained some useful instructions.He also showed me a good partner，and we got along well with each other.Gradually I adapted to the life there.Every day I would like to talk to other teenagers and set down a series of activities 6.________ we did.I should be grateful to my father and the guide,7.________encouraged me to fall in love with English.Now I feel it interesting to learn English，into 8.________I put my entire energy.Every day I read my words and passages aloud.In class I join in English discussions.Before I go to sleep，I recall the passages，through 9.________ I can memorize a large number of new words.10.________our English teacher says，“As long as you form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance，you will conquer English sooner or later.”I连词专练My mother was cooking in the kitchen 1.________I was doing my school assignments.No sooner had I finished my homework 2.________the door bell rang.However，my sister unlocked the door 3.________I could open it.We were surprised the moment we saw her 4.________her clothes and face were terribly dirty.She looked much poorer 5.________we expected.6.________we didn't know what had happened to her，we stood there and waited for my sister's story.We wouldn't leave 7.________my sister told us all about it.8.________my sister got changed，she told us that she fell into a ditch 9.________she walked on a path on her way to my uncle's home in the countryside.She couldn't get out of the ditch.10.________she cried for help loudly，no one could hear her.She tried to climb out of it，but 11.________hard she tried，she failed to escape from it.12.________time went by，she got worried.After several vain attempts she had to stand 13.________she was and waited 14.________a boy student passed by and gave her a hand.The boy reached her a long rope and told her to climb with the rope.She did 15.________the boy told，so that she came out.J介词及介词短语专练I was in a restaurant.I noticed an elderly couple 1.________a balloon tied to their table.When I asked them what the occasion was，they told me it was their 50th wedding anniversary.I was glad and sad 2.________ them at the same time.I was glad because they still cherished each other.I was sad because they were 3.________their own，without any children or friends.After I went back to my table I thought I should pay their bill.I tried to do it，and the restaurant manager and the waitresses asked me curiously who they were 4.________me.Finally，I told them I worked in a church and felt it was my duty to do so.The elderly couple were surprised and speechless when told a total stranger had paid 5.________them.All of us were nearly 6.________tears：the couple，the manager，the waitresses and me.Two months later I got a call 7.________a newspaper telling me my simple act of kindness was reported.I wasn't expecting anything 8.________return，but I became famous 9.________that act of kindness.What would and could happen 10.________us if we always practice such acts of kindness on family，friends，neighbors and strangers?K 代词专练“Without the ball，I'm half complete of 1.________，”Luis Figo，one of the world's greatest football players once said.The Portuguese played his first international match in 1991 at the age of 18 and has keptscoring ever since.He reached a new mark on February 18 by playing 2.________hundredth match for his national team in a friendly match against England.A crowd of more than 30,000 fans watched and cheered for 3.________in Lisbon.“Figo，Figo，”4.________(all，both) shouted excitedly when he walked onto the field.The Real Madrid player,31，wanted to help his country in Euro 2004 and to win 5.________(another，other) Spanish Cup with Real Madrid.Madrid bought Figo from FC Barcelona for 82.4 million dollars in 2000，and he showed 6.________(everyone，anyone) what a great player he was by winning FIFA's Footballer of the Year award in 2001.“Figo works like an artist and has the skills to be the most complete player，”said FIFA President Joseph Blatter in 2001.“Figo 7.________ is a real leader 8.________always tries his best on the field and a good team player.He doesn't have any problems working together with his teammate at Real Madrid，star footballer David Beckham.”In fact，Figo was the first9.________to welcome Beckham when he arrived.“We have a strong team，and we can help one10.________ and work together to be successful，” Figo said.语法填空综合演练AToday，after finishing dinner in town，my husband and I were driving back home.As we pulled over，we saw a neighbor couple painting their furniture.I went inside our home,1.________(change) and then went back out again to ask our neighbors if they needed any help.While leaving my home，I was plagued (困扰) by thoughts of 2.________(embarrass)，denial，or being received.3.________，I gathered the courage to go downand ask 4.________，anyway!Initially，the woman denied.Then，the man said，“Sure，” and he handed me a spray paint pottle.We got into some good conversations 5.________painting with great effort.When we finished，I briefly chatted with them before leaving.In the end，not only 6.________I enjoy helping them，but also I learned about my neighbors.7.________the way home，I must admit.I couldn't help but wonder 8.________they might be thinking about me.9.________is tough to do a good deed for others and not expect that they will be thinking good about you.Today's experience taught me some 10.________(value) lessons in my life！Hopefully，these lessons will help me continue my acts of kindness in future.BAs an old English saying goes，“Honesty is the best policy.” It is more than an old cliche (陈词滥调)，but 1.________good way to live your life.First，honesty is the 2.________(easy) choice that we can make.When people get caught in lies，it always costs them something.Many relationships are destroyed by lies.Second，honesty gives us much 3.________(free)．Many people believe that being honest limits them in life，but that is not true.Sooner or later those dishonest people 4.________(pay) a price for their acts；on the contrary，when we are honest，we are 5.________(true) free.If there were two people 6.________(stand) before you，a person with a record of being honest and a person 7.________is known to be dishonest，who would you be more likely 8.________(believe)？I'm sure most people would side with the honest person 9.________we live in the truth or we live in lies.Truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles.Honesty is a choice that we make each day.The choice is 10.________(you)．What will you choose?语法填空及语法专项练习答案A答案：1.the 2.a 3.an 4.the 5.a 6.a 7．the8.a9.the10.aB答案：1.Germans 2.thousand 3.thieves 4．knives 5.silence 6.sports7.Frenchmen 8.money9.jewels/jewelry10.policeC答案：1.reminds 2.was 3.pointed 4.are 5．will accept 6.are7.was inspired8.have learned(learnt)9.love10.toldD答案：1.can 2.must 3.shall 4.might 5.took 6．have begun7.could8.have left 9.should10.have takenE答案：1.to love 2.feeling 3.caught 4.flying 5.to get 6.Learning7.growing8.told 9．fearing10.to tellF答案：1.too 2.more 3.cleverer 4.clear 5．properly 6.good7.peaceful8.active 9．outdoors10.happyG答案：1.What 2.that 3.whether 4.why 5．How 6.who7.that8.that9.when 10.becauseH答案：1.when 2.why 3.where 4.whose 5．which 6.that/which7.who8.which 9．which10.AsI答案：1.while 2.than 3.before 4.because 5．than 6.Since7.unless8.After9.when 10.Although/Though11.however12.As 13．where14.until15.asJ答案：1.with 2.for 3.on 4.to 5.for 6.in7.from8.in9.for10.toK答案：1.myself 2.his 3.him 4.all 5.another 6．everyone7.himself8.who9.one 10.anotherA答案解析：1.changed所给的动词和后面的and then went为先后发生的并列动作，故用一般过去时changed。