中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案.doc

2019-2020 年中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案(2010.江苏省无锡市.三、阅读理解A, 每小题 2 分）In the early 1990s,the word Internet” was” strange to most people. But today, Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest inventionin the field of communication in the history of mankind （人类）Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster. We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet. We can use search engines to find the information we need. Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chat rooms or surfing（浏览） websites. There are some games for free. We can meet new and interesting people in thechat now. We can also listen to music and see films.Now ,there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking ,job finding and ticket buying. We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods. Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap.26.How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.27.What fact doesn’ t the passage provide?A. We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.B. Some games on the Internet are free.C. We can buy most things we need on the Internet.D. Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.28.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?A. Online ShoppingB. Exchanging Information on the InternetC. The Advantages of the InternetD. Surfing the Websites on the Internet答案 : BDC（ 2010.四川省自贡市第三部分阅读理解 B 满分 10 分）You want to know about my staying in America, right? Well, to tell you the truth, it is reallyan eye-opening experience study here.In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However,I didn’ t know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Conmecticut.When I first studied English, I was told to say, “ Iam fine.”when people say“ Howare you ? ” But in the US,I found that people say,or “I amamtiredgood.. ””One day ,someone greeted me with“ What’ s up ?” It ,made meIthoughtconfusedfor.a momentand then smiled because I didn’ t know what to say.Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures.To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan. However ,in China ,girls try every possible way to get their skin paler, or“ whiter.”I also surprised by how hard-working .US students are .In China, schoolwork is almosteverything ,so we study hard and that But here,a’it.“ goodstudent” gets good grades, does a lotfor the public and plays sports or music.The kids here are so talented ,I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at anearly age and that I have never thought about sports.61.According to the writer, textbook English is _________everyday English.A. quite different fromB. the same asC. more difficult than62.What does the word“ tan” in the sixth paragraph mean in Chinese?A 晒黑B 晒白C 能量63.A good US student spends his/her time ________.A. only in doing homeworkB. only on sports or musicC. on studies ,sports or music and public work64.Which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer is now in US.B. American girls love to have white skin. students are talented and hard-working.65.Which is the best title for the passage?A. My Own Travel in the USB. My Studying in the USC. My Opinion about the US答案 :AACBB（ 2010 江苏省南京市三、阅读理解D,10 分）People often say that the Englishman me is ’hisscastleho. They mean that the home is veryimportant and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and manypeople own their homes. This means that they can make them individual （个体的） ;they can paintthem, and change them in any way they like. Most house have a garden, even if it is a very smallone, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private （私人的） space ofthe individual.People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train?haveyou marked the space around yourself as your? If you are on the train you may put your coat orsmall bag on the seat beside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which isyour own.Once I was travelling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was atable between us .The man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe hethought that he owned the whole table. I had read a book about non-verbal communications o Itook various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened andhis eyes nearly popped( 瞪出 )out of his head. I had invaded( 侵犯 )his space! A few minutes later Itook my papers off his case in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side ofthe table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don’ t haveHotelany private space. rooms look much the same in every country in the world. All day long ,you share public spaceswith other people. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and“ outside. Local”people can create their private spaces by talking about things you don’ t kn about .And you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being insideeven more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler! But if you understand it then it helpsyou .Haven’ t you enjoyed being part of a group and a bit of “space?owning ”41.The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because______.A. he had no place to sitB. someone had invaded his“ space”C. too many people shared a section with himD. some other people talked about things he didn’ t know about42.“ you feel lonely and ‘ outside’”in paragraph 4 means that_______.A.you are alone outside the houseB.you feel lonely because you travel on your ownC.you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some funD. you feel lonely and you don’ t belong to thatorhatplacegroup of people43.In Paragraph 4 ,the pronoun them’refers“to（所指）“ ___________”.A. public spacesB. private spacesC. local peopleD. other countries44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. British people dislike marking their space.B. You always feel at home in another country.C. Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.D. You can ’ t mark your private space in a foreign country.45.Tha main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.A. own private spaces by living in housesB. have one corner of their own in public placesC. realize the importance of“ space” in communicationD. create their private spaces by talking with local people答案 :BDCCC(2010 山东省潍坊市四、阅读理解D，满分 8 分）When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and theytaught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying“ I Ilovewasyoushocked”to. learnthat not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them.“ Does your mom love you?”“ Of course ,” they answered.“ How do you know ? ” was my logical questionThey. responded that their mons cooked andalways told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So mon’ s’ to her? cooking and criticzing read out as“ I love you” .“ Then how do you say‘TheyIlove youagreed that getting good grades, followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queriesin classes over time. Gradually, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchangedthose sentiments with their moms.One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university,her mother met her at the door and hugged （拥抱） her. This had never happened before, but hermom said,“ Now that you have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some placesmothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would beginhugging you.”In my family we all say “ Ilove you ”a lot .While it is true that we often say the wordswithout having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give eachother. Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, butmost especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.52.The foreign teacher_______.A. comes from AmericaB. is a young womanC. is expressive enoughD. knows much about China53.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.A. saying“ I love you”B. cookingC. getting good gradesD. doing something helpful;54.In paragraph 4,what ’ s the real meaning of the mom ’ s hugging?A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.B. She loves her daughter and misses her.C. She is glad that she has more time to herselfD. he finds it interesting to hug her daughter.55.What ’ s the main idea of the passage?A. Say “ I love you ” more to your family.B. Say “ I love you ” a lot to Chinese people .C. Say “ I love you ”etingasa gretoothers.D. Say “ I love you ” without great depth of feelings.答案 :CDBA（ 2010 湖南省娄底市）阅读下面的短文，并做后面的题目，从 A 、 B、 C 3 个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。