高一英语期末考试试题(附答案)
2023-2024学年河南省信阳市高一英语下学期期末考试卷(含答案)
2023-2024学年河南省信阳市高一英语下学期期末考试卷（含答案）注意事项:本试卷分四部分，考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where is Jason going today?A．His father’s farm.B．The basketball court.C．His grandparents’ house. 2．How many people are eating with the man?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.3．What is the topic of the dialogue?A．A paper.B．A speech.C．A teacher.4．What are the speakers probably doing?A．Talking on the phone.B．Chatting face to face.C．Making a video call. 5．How do the cookies taste?A．Salty.B．Sweet.C．Tasteless.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
天津市河西区2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试题(含答案)
天津市河西区2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试卷第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节。
满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. —How about we stay at home and watch TV?—_________. You have promised to go to a movie with me tonight.A. Have a good timeB. I beg to differC. No problemD. Don't worry17. As we learn more about sea creatures, we find it our duty to protect them from _________.A. extinctionB. destinationC. exhibitionD. institution18. Lighting levels should be _________ for photography without flash.A. straightB. sensitiveC. subjectiveD. sufficient19. As natural resources become _________ rare, we have to change our living habits and make contributions to our environment.A. originallyB. directlyC. increasinglyD. physically20. Our teacher _________ the experiment in the lab before we did the experiment on our own.A. stimulatedB. sponsoredC. demonstratedD. attached21. Some new inventions like 3D printers _________ to make replacement hearts and bone parts in the past few months, according to The Times.A. were usedB. are usedC. are being usedD. have been used22. Tom has never _________ and the other team members have to work harder to make up for his laziness.A. let off steamB. taken a breathC. settled downD. pulled his weight23. _________ for his athletic ability and devotion, he has been regarded as my idol.A. AdmiringB. To be admiredC. AdmiredD. Be admired24. _________ remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and that's the real spirit of invention.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Which25. _________ I have a word with you? It won't take long.A. MustB. MayC. ShallD. Need26. I'll be out for some time. _________ anything important happens. call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that27. Many lessons are now available online, from _________ students can choose for free.A. whenB. whoseC. whomD. which28. I reached the station only _________ that my train had already left.A. to findB. foundC. findingD. find29. There is a notice on the wall, _________ “No Parking!”A. saidB. saysC. sayingD. having said30. —What do you think of your new English teacher?—In my opinion, his teaching is as good as _________ of Mr. Zhang.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
高一英语期末考试试题及答案详解
高一英语期末考试试题与答案详解第Ⅰ卷（选择题共 100 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time is it nowA. 4:00p.m.B. 3:30p.m.C. 3:00p.m.2. What is the man’s favorite food todayA. The beef.B. The salad.C. The tomato soup.3. What does the man meanA. The shoes aren’t so good.B. The shoes are really good.C. The shoes are small.4. Where will the man go nextA. To the dormitory.B. To the library.C. To the coffee bar.5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakersA. Brother and sister.B. Mother and son.C. Friends其次节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。
6. Where does this conversation most probably take placeA. In a travel agency.B. In the man’s office.C. On a beach.7. Where may the man go on holidayA. To Qingdao.B. To Qinhuangdao.C. To Hainan.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。
高一英语期末考试题及答案word
高一英语期末考试题及答案word一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man mean by saying "I'm all ears"?A. He is eager to listen.B. He is not interested in listening.C. He is tired of listening.D. He is deaf.2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Salesman and customer.D. Policeman and driver.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bank.D. In a post office.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. To take a taxi.B. To walk home.C. To call a friend.D. To wait for the bus.5. What is the man's opinion about the movie?A. He thinks it's too long.B. He thinks it's too short.C. He thinks it's boring.D. He thinks it's exciting.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In the passage, what is the main reason for the increase in the number of people using public transportation?A. The rise in the cost of gasoline.B. The improvement in public transportation services.C. The decrease in the number of cars available.D. The government's promotion of environmental protection.Passage 2According to the article, what is the most significant benefit of recycling?A. It saves energy.B. It reduces waste.C. It creates jobs.D. It protects the environment.Passage 3What can be inferred from the text about the author's attitude towards the new policy?A. The author is in favor of it.B. The author is opposed to it.C. The author is neutral.D. The author is uncertain.三、完形填空（共20分）6. The word "innovative" in the sentence means ______.A. traditionalB. creativeC. conservativeD. ordinary7. The author believes that ______ is the key to success.A. experienceB. hard workC. talentD. luck8. The phrase "break the ice" in the context is used to describe ______.A. starting a conversationB. ending a relationshipC. solving a problemD. creating a conflict9. In the passage, the word "paradigm" refers to ______.A. a modelB. a theoryC. a conceptD. a method10. The tone of the text can be best described as ______.A. seriousB. humorousC. sarcasticD. objective四、语法填空（共15分）11. If you ______ (be) more careful, you wouldn't have made so many mistakes.12. She ______ (read) the book twice before she started writing her review.13. The teacher asked us to ______ (hand) in our homework by Friday.14. ______ (not forget) to turn off the lights when you leave the room.15. The company has ______ (expand) its business to several other countries.五、书面表达（共15分）16. Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork". You should base your essay on the outline below.- Define what teamwork is.- Explain why teamwork is important.- Give an example to illustrate your point.参考答案一、听力理解1-5 A B A D C二、阅读理解Passage 1 APassage 2 DPassage 3 A三、完形填空6-10 B B A C D四、语法填空11. had been12. has read13. hand14. Don't forget15. expanded五、书面表达(略)。
高一英语期末试题及答案
高一英语期末试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分，每小题1分）1. What does the man want to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to the park.2. How much is the ticket for the concert?A. $10.B. $15.C. $20.3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.4. Where are the speakers?A. At school.B. At home.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman suggest for dinner?A. Pizza.B. Hamburgers.C. Chinese food.二、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）6. The book is very interesting. I can hardly wait to ________ it.A. finishB. endC. complete7. He is ________ to go to the concert tonight.A. enough excitedB. excited enoughC. enough excited8. The teacher asked us ________ the homework on time.A. hand inB. to hand inC. handing in9. There is ________ with my computer. It doesn't work.A. something wrongB. wrong somethingC. anything wrong10. She is ________ than her sister.A. more outgoingB. most outgoingC. the most outgoing三、完形填空（共20分，每小题1分）11. The ________ of the meeting is to discuss the new project.A. reasonB. purposeC. aim12. He ________ to the meeting without saying a word.A. wentB. cameC. left13. The ________ of the book is very interesting.A. coverB. backC. front14. She is ________ to be the manager of the company.A. fitB. suitableC. proper15. The ________ of the building is very modern.A. designB. structureC. shape四、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）Passage 116. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The necessity of a healthy diet.17. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Teamwork is more important than individual effort.B. Teamwork can only be successful with good communication.C. Team members should always agree with each other.Passage 218. What does the author suggest about stress?A. It can be beneficial if managed properly.B. It is always harmful to health.C. It should be completely avoided.19. Which of the following is a way to reduce stress mentioned in the passage?A. Taking a vacation.B. Listening to music.C. Exercising regularly.五、书面表达（共20分）20. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Time Management". You should write clearly and coherently, and support your view with reasons and/or examples.答案：一、听力理解1-5 CBCAB二、单项选择6-10 CABAB三、完形填空11-15 BACAB四、阅读理解16-19 ABBC五、书面表达略。
(完整版)高一英语必修一期末试卷及答案
综合测试一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. How much would it cost to stay in Wuzhen for two days?A. 120 yuan.B. 200 yuan.C. 240 yuan.2. What are the two speakers doing?A. Enjoying meeting each other.B. Saying goodbye to each other.C. Planning to see each other.3. What did Diana do or feel last night?A. She was at the meeting.B. She decided not to go out.C. She wasn’t feeling well.4. What do we learn from this conversation?A. There aren’t any tickets left for tonight’s show.B. There aren’t any tickets left for tomorrow’s show.C. The man wants three tickets for the 8 o’clock show this evening.5. How many blocks will the woman need to walk to reach the police station?A. Two blocks.B. Three blocks.C. Five blocks.第二节听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。
6. What is the woman’s job?A. A teacher.B. A headmaster.C. A doctor.7. What are the children like?A. They are shy.B. They are hard-working.C. They are active.8. Why does the woman have to leave?A. Because she has got a better job.B. Because she has to look after her parents.C. Because she is going to get married.听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。
重庆市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
重庆市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________阅读理解Dance ClassesBalletStudents will focus on the use of proper ballet items, learning more knowledge of ballet techniques and improving skills for classical ballet practice. The class is a formal ballet class.Age 8-10September 7, 2019-May 16, 202010:30 am-12:00 am on SaturdayCreative MoversStudents can explore creative movement, balance, and the development of skills. The class helps build strength, flexibility and self-confidence, and allows children to realize expression in a positive and encouraging environment. Children use their imagination to celebrate movement and have lots of fun.Age 3-5September 7, 2019-January 18, 20209:00 am-9:45 am on SaturdayJazzJazz includes movements from both classical ballet and dance techniques. This class will focus on traditional jazz dance. Students will be introduced to jazz-style movements. We invite all students to participate in a sample (示例) class. Students and parents work with program staff to meet students' personal dance goals.Age 5-6September 7 2019-May 16. 20202:00 pm-3:00 pm on SaturdayHip HopStudents will be introduced to several different aspects of hip hop dance including popping, locking, breaking and tutting in a high-energy environment. Our hip hop teachers are highly knowledgeable and will provide students with a wonderful view of hip hop dance.Age 7-10September 7, 2019-May 16, 20201:00 pm-2:00 pm on Sunday1．Which class is suitable for 4-year-old children?A．Ballet.B．Creative Movers.C．Jazz.D．Hip Hop.2．What can students do in the jazz class?A．Get to know jazz-style movements.B．Learn the long history of jazz.C．Dance with famous modern jazz dancers.D．Make use of all the ballet items.3．What is special about the hip hop class?A．It is open in the afternoon.B．It teaches traditional dances.C．It is available on Sunday.D．It has the most skilled teachers.阅读理解Amy, a senior design manager at Lego, now runs a team of 10 designers at Lego's headquarters in Denmark. The company has been one of the world's most popular toy-makers and last year saw its fastest sales growth in five years. The "dream job" in Denmark led to the opportunity to be a judge on a TV show in the US.As a child growing up in a village near Glasgow, she never dreamed of being a fashion designer or a toy designer.She was not a Lego fan as a child. "I played with Lego with my brother when we were kids, "she said. "When we were really little, we had the big box of bricks (积木). But as I got a little bit older, I Lego. I felt there wasn't anything interesting for me. ""It wasn't until I joined the company that I really got back into it. But we take that into account and think how we can create Lego experiences for kids, adults, and everyone over the world, so that everyone can find something that is related to them. Every time I got a project, I would always change it to something fun, playful and creative. I always loved being creative and also really loved maths."And her advice to new Lego designers was to get building. "Creativity is the key and being hands-on with the bricks," she said. "Whenever you can get ideas out, just do it. Whenever you can get your hands on the bricks, build, build, build.""And if you are picking your education, I think certainly pick something that is based on design. The more creative, the better and we are open to everyone."4．What do we know about Amy?A．She is a judge in a court.B．She is a senior sales manager.C．She has done a great job at Lego.D．She used to be a fashion designer.5．What do the underlined words "fell out of" in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Gave up.B．Got into.C．Turned out.D．Went for.6．What can be inferred from Amy's advice to the new designers?A．The more creative, the better.B．Actions speak louder than words.C．The key to success is preparation.D．Both action and creativity are important.7．Which of the following best describes Amy as a designer?A．Average.B．Experienced.C．Negative.D．Reasonable.阅读理解Somalia, Kenya, and now Ethiopia are warning of a serious drought (干旱) that affects millions of people in Eastern Africa. In Ethiopia's Somali area, people have seen the failures of what should have been three straight rainy seasons. Droughts do come and go over the years. However, the lack of rainfall has led to the driest conditions in 40 years in parts of Somalia and Ethiopia.UNICEF is the United Nation's children's agency. Local Zaynab Wali told a visiting team with UNICEF that she and her seven children had never seen a drought like this. She said the government gave out food for animals during the last drought five years ago. "This time, we even don't have enough food for our family."Children walk among the bodies of dead animals, which died from lack of food and energy. Somalia Consortium works to improve international aid for Somalia. It said in a separate statement that in Somalia, more than 7 million people need emergency help. It is asking international organizations to give much more to the country."We are just one month into the long dry season, and I have already lost 25 goats and sheep, "Hafsa Bedel in Ethiopia's Somali area told UNICEF. She also lost four camels, a large desert animal, as well. She said there was nowhere for her animals to eat. She added that there was not enough food for her own family, including her six children.UNICEF thinks that more than 150, 000 children in such areas of Ethiopia have dropped out of school. They are needed to help find the limited amount of water and help their families with other work.One young boy was seen supporting an animal, a donkey. The donkey was once important for carrying goods. But now, it had become too weak to walk on its own.8．Why did Zaynab Wali mention the last drought?A．To show the need to protect animals.B．To express her disappointment this time.C．To prove the high frequency of drought.D．To praise the government for its timely help.9．What is Somalia Consortium trying to do now?A．Get more foreign help.B．Warn people of the risk of drought.C．Offer more education to the children there.D．Make clear the number of people in need.10．What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?A．The sweet picture of the boy and the animal.B．The functions of animals in farming.C．The importance of taking care of the weak animal.D．The seriousness of the drought.11．Which is the most suitable title for the text?A．Drought in Eastern Africa Leaves Animals in DangerB．Drought Makes People of Eastern Africa Leave Their HomeC．UN Officials Care for Children Affected by DroughtD．Millions Face Risk as Drought Affects Eastern Africa阅读理解When you visit Kinderdijk, one of the most visited villages in the Netherlands, you step right into the middle of Dutch history.Kinderdijk lies in the Alblasserwaard, where the Lek and Noord rivers meet together. Much of the village is near or even below sea level. Although there are canals and dykes (堤坝), the lowlands of the village are still at risk of flooding (洪灾). Among the most deadly floods was Saint Elisabeth's flood in 1421, which killed thousands after the dykes broke in several places. To deal with this kind of problem, the Kinderdijk windmills (风车) were built around 1740 to move water from the lower areas to higher ground and into the river.Nineteen of the 20 Kinderdijk windmills remain and were named a UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) Site in 1997. Of the 19 windmills, 16 still have millers who live inside and control the huge sails (翼板) in the wind. These windmills continue to help manage the Netherlands ongoing fight to stay above water.For tourists, boat tours are offered along the canals and walkways lead from the visitor center to the windmills. Two windmills serve as museums, filled with old millers' items and photos. You can climb up inside to see how the windmills work. The windmills also are working, so be prepared to feel the whole building shake when the sails turn in the wind.Each year, about 500, 000 people visit the Kinderdijk windmills and the buildings have become a must-see on any trip to the Netherlands. There are some windmills north of Amsterdam that "were built for tourists, but we're a historical site where tourists come, so it's the other way around," says Kinderdijk communications manager Peter Paul Klapwijk. "Tourism is a good way to support our site."12．Why were the Kinderdijk windmills built around 1740?A．To protect dykes.B．To produce clean water.C．To prevent floods.D．To keep the sea level from rising.13．What can we learn about Kinderdijk windmills?A．Most of them are working as before.B．Most of them have become museums.C．Several of them have been sold to millers.D．Several of them were destroyed long ago.14．How does Peter Paul Klapwijk feel about so many tourists visiting the windmills?A．Fearful.B．Worried.C．Excited.D．Surprised.15．What does the text mainly introduce?A．The history of Kinderdijk B．A famous historical siteC．An amazing village of canals D．The traditions of the Netherlands二、任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南省英语高一上学期期末试题与参考答案(2024年)
2024年河南省英语高一上学期期末模拟试题与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What time is the man going to the library?A) At 8:30.B) At 9:00.C) At 9:30.Answer: B) At 9:00.Explanation: The man says he will go to the library at 9:00, so the correct answer is B.2、Where is the woman probably making the phone call?A) At home.B) In the office.C) In the library.Answer: B) In the office.Explanation: The context suggests a professional environment, as the woman is making a call. Therefore, the most likely place is the office, which is optionB.3、Question: What subject does the man prefer, math or history?Answer: The man prefers history.Explanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I always liked historymore than math.” which indicates his preference for hist ory over math.4、Question: What is the woman’s schedule for tomorrow?Answer: The woman has a chemistry class from 10 A.M. to 12 P.M. and then a break from 12 P.M. to 1 P.M.Explanation: The woman says, “I have chemistry from 10 to 12, and then I have a br eak for lunch. We’re getting lunch at about 1.” This implies that her chemistry class spans from 10 A.M. to 12 P.M., and she has a break from 12 P.M. to 1 P.M.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are discussing the weather.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are talking about their studies.D. They are watching a movie.Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, the two speakers are talking about their studies and discussing the workload for the upcoming exam. This makes option C the correct answer.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、What does the man want to drink?A. WaterB. TeaC. JuiceD. MilkAnswer: B. Tea解析: 在对话中，男士提到他想喝茶。
2023-2024学年深圳市人大附中高一上学期期末英语试题及答案
人大附中深圳学校2023-2024学年第一学期期末考试高一年级英语试卷说明：本试卷有五道大题76道小题，共10页，考试用时120分钟，满分150分，请用专用答卷纸答卷，选择题用2B铅笔填涂，要求把选项填黑填满，主观题要答写在对应题框内，不在框内答卷无效第一部分基础知识（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）单项选择从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. She has a strong mind and is always ready to ________challenges.A. representB. assureC. indicateD. embrace2. —I want you both to be on your best ______ at Grandad’s.—OK, we will, Mum.A. opportunityB. struggleC. behaviorD. purpose3. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we can to ________a key university.A. be attended toB. be admitted toC. be addressed toD. be alert to4. ________ her disappointment, she ________ and managed a bright smile.A. Though; moved onB. In spite of; took offC. As; settled downD. Despite; cheered up5. It is ________ of him to be late, which makes us very angry.A. thoughtfulB. averageC. commonD. typical6. We must do something to________ the factories sending out poisonous gases so as to keep the city________.A. keep; being pollutedB. keep; from being pollutedC. prevent; from being pollutedD. prevent; being polluted7. ______, my boy. You can’t expect to finish all the work in such a short time.A. Kill two birds with one stoneB. Rain cats and dogsC. Hold your horsesD. Brave the elements8. The ladies spent some time _________ on each other’s health and families.A. suffering fromB. coming acrossC. bringing upD. catching up9. It was in my senior high school ________I met the well-respected teachers ________I made great progress in many aspects.A. that; thatB. where; whenC. that; whenD. where; that10. Ever since the concept of “the metaverse(元宇宙)” became a new focus, Mark Zuckerberg________ the name of his company Facebook.A. has considered changingB. had considered to changeC. considered changingD. was considering to change11. When I was at college I ______ three foreign languages, but I ______ all except for a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgottenB. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgottenD. had spoken; have forgotten12. Finding her car stolen, ________.A. a policeman was asked to helpB. she hurried to a policeman for helpC. the area was searched thoroughlyD. people around all came to help her13. Forty years later, Mrs. Wyatt still remembers the golden times she and her husband spent in that small and plain house built by themselves.A. whenB. in thatC. in whichD. that14. — What’s your plan for this morning?— To tell you the truth, I really can’t go anywhere because I ________ an important visitor from out of town.A. have expectedB. will have expectedC. expectedD. am expecting15. Not only ________my skills of communication but also ________me to know more about our traditional culture.A. the activity trained; it allowedB. did the activity train; did it allowC. did the activity train; it allowedD. the activity trained; did it allow16. —How was your weekend, Mary?—Great. I like weekends because I get up so early.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t17. High speed trains are seldom delayed or cancelled due to weather conditions. ________, they have become the first choice for many passengers.A. BesidesB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Otherwise18. America has more than fifty states, ________, Kentucky, is the place________ Abraham Lincoln was born.A. one of them; whereB. one of them; thatC. one of which; thatD. one of which; where19. Sales director is a position ________communication ability is just as important as sales skills.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. whom20. To eat a Xiao long bao, you have to decide whether ________a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill(溢出), or ________the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.A. biting; to putB. biting; puttingC. to bite; puttingD. to bite; to put第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
牛津译林版英语高一上学期期末试卷及解答参考(2024年)
2024年牛津译林版英语高一上学期期末复习试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、You will hear a short conversation. Choose the best answer to the question you hear. [音频]A)The restaurant is across from the post office.B)The post office is on the left or the right of the bus stop.C)The post office is down the street.D)The restaurant is down the street.答案：A解析：In the conversation, the speaker says, “It’s across from the post office.” This indicates that the restaurant is di rectly opposite the post office, so the correct answer is A.2、Listen to another conversation and choose the best answer to the question. [音频]A)The speakers are neighbors.B)The speakers are old classmates.C)The speakers are brother and sister.D)The speakers are librarian and reader.答案：B解析：In the conversation, one person mentions, “Did you go to school with Tom?” This suggests that the speakers might have been classmates. Therefore, the correct answer is B.3、You hear a conversation between two students discussing their science fair projects.Student A: “How’s your science fair project going?”Student B: “Not too bad. I’m working on a project about renewable energy.”Question: What is Student B’s project about?A. Chemistry experimentsB. Renewable energyC. Botany researchD. Physics simulationsAnswer: B. Renewable energyExplanation: The second student explicitly mentions that they are working ona project about renewable energy.4、You listen to a short lecture about the importance of water conservation.pro fessor: “Water is a vital resource for all living things, and unfortunately, it’s being wasted at an alarming rate. According to recent studies, up to 60% of the water used in homes is wasted due to leaks and inefficient fixtures.”Question: According to the professor, what is one major cause of water waste at homes?A. Outdoor wateringB. Improper disposal of hazardous materialsC. Leaks and inefficient fixturesD. Excessive showeringAnswer: C. Leaks and inefficient fixturesExplanation: The professor directly states that up to 60% of water used in homes is wasted due to leaks and inefficient fixtures.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.A. The man has finished his homework.B. The woman is helping the man with his homework.C. The man is waiting for the woman to finish her homework.D. The man and the woman are going to the library together.Answer: BExplanation: The woman says, “You know, I have a lot of homework to do. Would you li ke to help me?” This indicates that she is asking the man for help with his homework. Therefore, the correct answer is B, “The woman is helping the man with his homework.”二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、How many people are having the conversation?A) 2B) 3C) 4Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is between a student and two teachers, making a total of three people.2、What will the man do?A) Write a letterB) Make a listC) Draw a mapAnswer: AExplanation: The man mentions that he will write a letter, indicating that he will be writing some text.3、Questions: Listen to the dialogue and select the best answer for each question.A. The man is planning to go to a party this evening.B. The woman is inviting the man to have dinner.C. The man is inviting the woman to a party he is attending.D. The woman is declining the invitation to the party.Answer: CExplanation: The woman says, “I heard you’re going to a party this evening, are you?” indicating that she is aware of the man’s party plans and is ex tending an invitation to accompany him. The man answers, “Yes, and you’re welcome to join us,” confirming the invitation. Thus, the correct answer is C.4、Questions: Listen to the conversation and choose the most appropriate response for the following statement.Woman: “That’s amazing! How did you manage to learn Italian in such a short time?”Man: “I started studying it every day after work.”A. She is impressed by his language skills.B. She is comparing him to someone else.C. She is questioning hisitese weather.D. She is asking for help learning Italian.Answer: AExplanation: The woman’s use of the phrase “That’s amazing!” suggests that she is express ing admiration or surprise about the man’s achievement in learning Italian. Therefore, the correct response to her statement is that she is impressed by his language skills, which is option A.5.You are going to listen to a conversation between two students about their summer vacation plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.Question 5: What activity does the girl NOT want to do this summer?A. Go to the beachB. Visit her grandparentsC. Take a language courseD. Go hikingAnswer: DExplanation: The girl mentions that she doesn’t want to go hiking because she is not interested in it. She enjoys the beach, visiting her grandparents, and taking a language course.6.Listen again to part of the conversation. The girl explains why she is interested in taking a language course. Choose the correct reason from the following options.Question 6: Why is the girl interested in taking a language course this summer?A. She wants to improve her grades in schoolB. She has always wanted to learn a new languageC. She needs to study for a standardized testD. She wants to practice her speaking skillsAnswer: BExplanation: The girl states that she has always wanted to learn a new language, which is why she is interested in taking a language course. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.7、 Traffic jam. (答案：7、A)解析：The dialogue mentions the woman saying “The traffic is terrible,” which indicates there is a traffic jam. Therefore, the answer is A (Traffic jam).8、 A listening conference will be held the day after tomorrow. (答案：8、C)解析：The dialogue mentions the man saying “The next listening conference will be held the day after tomorrow,” which indicates the conference wi ll take place two days from now. Therefore, the answer is C (A listening conference will be held the day after tomorrow).9.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the man plan to do during the weekend?A. Go hiking in the mountains.B. Visit an art gallery.C. Take a dance class.D. Attend a sports event.Answer: CReason: The man mentions that he has signed up for a dance class and can’t miss the practice on Saturday, which indicates his plan for the weekend.10.You will hear a short passage about the importance of environmental conservation. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To encourage listeners to participate in a local beach cleanup.B. To compare different methods of recycling.C. To explain how environmental conservation benefits the economy.D. To describe the effects of pollution on wildlife.Answer: CReason: The passage emphasizes the economic benefits of environmental conservation, such as the creation of green jobs and the preservation of natural resources, making option C the most accurate answer.11.Question: What does the woman mean when she says “I’m not surprised at all”?A) She’s very surprised.B) She’s a little surprised.C) She’s not at all surprised.D) She’s a bit surprised.Answer: C) She’s not at all surprised.Explanation: The woman’s response indicates that she expected the result or situation, thus she is not surprised at all.12.Question: Why does the man decide to visit the art gallery this weekend?A) Because he is interested in art.B) Because he wants to meet his friend.C) Because he needs to finish some work.D) Because it is his friend’s birthday.Answer: A) Because he is interested in art.Explanation: The man mentions that he has always been interested in art, and that he has heard good things about the art gallery, indicating his reason for visiting is due to his interest in art.13、听下面的对话，从题后所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题(含答案)
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题（含答案）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ANewport, a beachfront city of beauty and excitement, is popular among tourists. Check out the top things to do in this wonderful city.The WedgeWhether you’re a passionate surfer, or you simply want to relax and watch the daring wave runners and body surfers, the Wedge is the perfect place to spend your afternoon. The Wedge has some of the largest waves in Southern California, measuring up to 30 f eet. Obviously, it’s not a place for beginner swimmers or young children.Balboa Fun ZoneThe small park is full of fun activities for children, and with views of the Pacific, they are sure to enjoy their time. This boatyard-turned-amusement park has been in operation since the mid-1900s. Over time, more and more activities have been added, and nowadays there are enough features to keep you busy for hours.Fashion IslandFashion Island is a shoppers’ paradise, featuring more than 100 brand-name stores, including large chain stores like Macy’s and Neiman Marcus. It also shelters a variety of local and upscale dining options, a Whole Foods Market and a movie theater. Children can enjoy playing with the little games scattered around the area while parents are shopping.Newport Beach Whale WatchingNewport Beach is one of the country’s best whale watching destinations. In winter and early spring, you’ll catch sight of gray whales migrating south to give birth to their calves; they’ll turn around and head north around April or May. In summer and fall, blue whales are often found swimming in the waters surrounding Newport Beach.1．What’s an advantage of the Wedge?A．It offers free swimming lessons. B．It features fun activities for children.C．It is popular for family vacations. D．It is a great beach to enjoy surfing. 2．Which is suitable for those who want to taste the local specialties?A．The Wedge. B．Fashion Island.C．Balboa Fun Zone. D．Newport Beach Whale Watching. 3．When can visitors see gray whales and their calves?A．Around April or May. B．All year round.C．In winter and early spring. D．In summer and fall.BOn a Saturday morning last November, I got up at 5 to be at the Armory track on 168th Street in Harlem, a neighborhood in Manhattan for the girls’4×2 r elay race (接力赛).I joined the team when I was a freshman at Abraham Lincoln High School. I hadn’t considered it until a girl came up to me and said, “You look like a good runner. Would you like to join the track team?” She thought I would make a good runne r because she saw my legs and arms were built, but I was just naturally slim.I was excited and surprised, “I don’t know. What do I have to do?”“It is a lot of hard work and devotion. It’s not easy.”She was right. My team had practice every day from 3:30 to 6 except for Fridays. When we didn’t have practice, I’d run on my own on the boardwalk. I got faster and focused. Track helped me get away from troubles. Arguments with my mom, problems with schoolwork, and dramas with the kids at school. I felt calm every time I ran.I got to the Armory at 7. My team was already there. We gave each other hugs and high fives. When the officials called for the relay race, I went out to the starting line. Then the gun went off. As I pounded the track, I was focusing so much on myself. I started running away from my problems. I couldn’t see anyone or anything but the finish line. Everything else was just a blur. Ifought to the finish line. I wasn’t only fighting against the other teams; I was also fighting to win my battle against my stress.I could feel the wind blowing against my skin. I felt like I was flying. My stress disappeared. I came in second as I passed the baton (接力棒) to my teammate.4．Why did the author take up running?A．By chance. B．Due to stress. C．Out of interest. D．For weight loss. 5．What benefit did the author get from running?A．Having a regular life style. B．Escaping from her problems.C．Doing well in school work. D．Getting along well with Mom.6．What does paragraph 6 mainly talk about?A．The running process. B．The team spirit.C．The training hardship. D．The race purpose.7．What can we learn form the passage?A．Every dog has its day. B．Challenges build character.C．Talent is the key to success. D．Accidents can lead to the right path.COn Nov.13, 2023, the Kenyan government announced a surprise public holiday for a nationwide tree planting day, part of its plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032.“This Monday on Nov.13, the public across the country were expected to plant trees as a contribution to the national efforts to save our country from the terrible effects of climate change,” said Kindiki, the Home Minister of Kenya.Kenya’s present forest coverage stands at about 7%. Deforestation speeds up climate change, which is worsening droughts in the Horn of Africa, including Kenya, where rains have failed for five seasons in a row. So the government has set aside more than $ 80 million this year, managing to augment tree coverage to more than 10%.“It is a moment for Kenyans to stand together in the defense of our environment,” said Soipan Tuya, the Environment Minister. He referred to the day as “a ‘hummingbird(s)’ contribution day”. Hummingbirds are small birds, but they play an important part in the environment by pollinating(授粉)flowers.He added, “H aving been planting trees for most of my life, I thought I was doing ratherwell, but the government’s plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032 was ‘an unprecedented(史无前例的)show of promise by the government towards our climate action duties.’”8．What is the purpose of the public holiday?A．To increase economic income. B．To encourage people to plant trees.C．To allow people to get more rest. D．To remind people to get close to nature. 9．Which word is the closest in meaning to “augment” in paragraph 3?A．Increase. B．Figure. C．Record. D．Stop.10．What does Soipan Tuya want to say by referring to the day as “a ‘hummingbird’ contribution day”?A．We should get on well with birds. B．No contribution is too small to leave animpact.C．Each animal is important to nature. D．It is time to protect hummingbirds. 11．What is the best title for the text?A．Kenya Is Taking Action to Protect WildlifeB．Kenya Is in Face of Environmental ProblemsC．Kenya Improves Relationships with Their NeighborsD．Kenya Surprises the Public with a Holiday to Plant TreesDAre you a fan of birds? If so, you may have admired their beautiful colors and sweet songs. But do you know these feathered friends can actually do more than that?A new study published in the journal Scientific Reports finds that exposure to birds, either in the home or outdoors, can boost people’s moods.Researchers at King’s College London used a smartphone app built by the school’s Urban Mind project to collect the real-time feelings of study participants upon seeing or hearing a bird. A total of 1,292 people living in the United Kingdom, Europe, and the United States participated in the study which was conducted between April 2018 and October 2021.The app asked participants three times a day whether they could see or hear a bird followed by a series of questions on their mental well-being. Participants were also asked questions about whether they could see trees, plants or hear any water to see if people were experiencing better mental well-being due to being in or seeing nature, and not just because of exposure to birds.According to the study, the mental well-being of study participants with and without depression was significantly improved after seeing a bird or hearing birdsong compared to not seeing or hearing a bird.There is a growing number of studies that link spending time outdoors (either in green leafy places or next to bodies of water) to improved mental health. But there are few studies that look at how different aspects of nature can play into humans’ me ntal well-being.And while the study adds to the small pile of research on birds and mental health, the report marks the first time researchers have studied the responses to birds and mental well-being in real-time, according to Ryan Hammoud, lead author of the study.“They kind of examine nature as a single object when nature includes many different characteristics and features like trees, plants, water, birds,” said Hammoud, “We choose to focus on bird life to try and understand which specific characteristics of nature benefit mental well-being.”12．What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A．To introduce a phenomenon. B．To bring in the topic.C．To ask an interesting question. D．To provide background information. 13．How did the researchers conduct the study?A．By analyzing previous studies. B．By observing the behavior of birds.C．By gathering feelings of participants. D．By studying people’s effect on birds. 14．What does Hammoud think of the new study?A．Pioneering. B．Interesting. C．Conventional. D．Practical. 15．What is the main idea of the text?A．Bird watching has become a popular hobby.B．Exposure to birds can improve mental well-being.C．Nature is the best medicine for mental health issues.D．Spending time outdoors can impact mental health positively.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
高一英语期末测试题及答案
高一英语期末测试题一：单项选择（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）１.—Did you have wonderful lunch yesterday?—Y es, and we will have vegetables for lunch today.A．a,a B．a,/ C．/,a D．/,/２．—May I use your rubber?—Y es, .A．use yourself’s B．take yourself C．help yourself D．help yourself to 3．He got up early and caught the early bus he had stayed up late the night before.A．because B．although C．if D．so 4．—Which coat would you like to take, the red one the green one?—I prefer the green one the red one.A．or, than B．or, to C．and, rather than D．and, to 5．—did you the film we saw last night?—Just so-so. Not very interesting.A．How, find B．What, think over C．How, think of D．What,feel 6．breaks the law should be punished.A．Those who B．Anyone C．Who D．Anyone who 7．Well, what a smell! We’d better to the kitchen and a look.A．hurry, have B．to hurry, have C．hurry, to have D．to hurry, to have 8．Sorry, your telephone number again? I what you were saying just now.A．didn’t hear B．don’t hear C．wasn’t hearing D．hasn’t heard 9．—Wow, how expensive the lobsters（龙虾）are!—Don’t you know the lobsters are, they will be?A．more big, more expensive B．the bigger, the expensiverC．bigger, more expensive D．the bigger, the more expensive１０．Li Ming was the only one of the boys the plan.A．who is for B．who for C．for D．who are for１1．He doesn’t like by others. That’s why he doesn’t like the people there at all.A．being made fun B．being made fun ofC．making fun D．making fun of１２．—How much did you him for the house?—I him 2000 dollars for it but he wouldn’t accept it.A．cost, paid B．take, offered C．spent, paid D．pay, offered１３．Hurry up! I will give you minutes to finish your papers.A．more ten B．ten another C．ten else D．another ten１４．Tom says if everybody else takes the entrance exams, .A．so does he B．so he does C．he will either D．so will he１5．number of the people studying computer is becoming .A．The, larger and larger B．A, larger and largerC．The, more and more D．A, more and more１6．I’d like a pound of apples.in that box, please.A．The red one B．The red onesC．A red one D．One red apple１7．Mrs.Jones Dr.Simpson shows great interest in the subject which we are talking aobut.A．Both,and B．Either,nor C．Not only,but also D．/,and１8．—Can we take the magazines out of the reading room?—No, none of you them out of the reading-room.A．are allowed taking B．allow takingC．is allowed taking D．is allowed to take１9．is wrong for them to cut down the trees. Why not stop them the forest?A．It,to destroy B．That,from destroyingC．It, destroying D．That, destroying２0．The reason he changed so much was he had to work hard to bring up（抚养）his six children.A．for,that B．why,that C．why, because D．for,because第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Once there was a man who had three sons. ２1 of them were married,and their wives came to ２2 their father-in-law. After ２3 the wives said,“Please,we want to see our ２４４.”The rich father-in law thought,“Now I shall ２5 how clever they are!”So he ２6 the older one,“Go and see yoour parents. Y ou can ２7 until the New Moon. When you came back, please ２8 me the food I like to eat at that time and also a bit of fire inside a bit of paper.”Then he ２9 the ３0 one and said,“And you can also go and stay with your parents until New Y ear. When you come back, please get me the food I like to eat at that time and also a bit of wind ３1 a bit of paper.”The daughters-in-law didn’t know３2 .So they sat down and ３3 .３4 a poor young girl who came to their home sometimes to ３5 clothes and sew.They asked her ３6 their father-in-law really wanted, and she laughed and said,“It’s very easy ３7 of you must come back at the time of the New Moon. The food at that time is mooncakes, isn’t it?”And a bit of fire inside a bit of paper ３8 a lantern, doesn’t it?The gril ３9 then the other one must come back at New Y ear, so she must bring some New Y ear cakes. The bit of wind on a bit of paper means a paper fan.The rich father-in-law was very glad when he ４0 the clever girl and married his third son to her.２1．A．Both B．All C．Three D．Two２2．A．live with B．stay with C．eat with D．play with２3．A．some times B．a time C．sometimes D．several times２4．A．parents B．friends C．children D．husbands２5．A．know B．get to know C．find D．realize２6．A．told to B．talked to C．asked D．said to２7．A．stay B．live C．leave D．go２8．A．take B．bring C．make D．give２9．A．asked B．told C．turned to D．saw３0．A．older B．younger C．oldest D．youngest３1．A．in B．over C．on D．below３2．A．how to do B．where to go C．when to leave D．what to do３3．A．cried B．shouted C．looked around D．talked３4．A．It was B．There was C．She was D．They have３5．A．do B．keep C．make D．ask３6．A．that B．what C．which D．how３7．A．Both B．Two C．Neither D．One３8．A．means B．is C．likes D．looks like３9．A．said again B．went on C．began D．laughed４0．A．listened to B．heard from C．heard of D．learned form第三部分：阅读理解：（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AOnce a group of 17-year-old schoolboys decided to break the world basketball marathon（马拉松）record. They wanted to play for 90 hours and add 6 hours to the record. Each team had 9 players, with 5 at a time. The boys decided each person would play 21.5 hours and then rest for 2 h ours. Then they started at 6 o’clock in the evening.The first night was very hard for the players. When it was their turn to rest, they were too excited to fall asleep at once. After sleeping for a short time, they had to play again. On the second night,they fell asleep as soon as they stopped, Some of them had trouble with their feet and hands, but the only serious problem was a psychological（心理学的）one. Each boy was thinking: Why am I doing this? How can I play any longer? After the third night, the players knew they could finish the 90 hours. The basketball on the fourth nigth was very slow. But in the final hours, the players got better. For the last few minutes, the players looked as fresh as when they started. How happy everyone was!４1．Before this basketball marathon, the world record was .A．84 hours B．86 hours C．90 hours D．96 hours４2．The first night was hard for the players because .A．they were too excited B．they only slept for a short timeC．no one watched them play D．it was very long４3．“…the players looked as fresh as when they started.”Here “fresh”means .A．不熟练的B．兴奋不己的C．精神饱满的D．伤痕累累的４4．Which of the following is Not true.A．Some of the boys were hurt when they playedB．It was hard for the players to fall asleep at nightC．The boys started playing at 6 o’clock in the eveningD．In the end,a ll the boys felt happyBMary Quant was born in 1934. When she was young, there were no teenage fashions （时尚）.Y oung women were dressed like grown-ups or little girls. At thirteen, she designed （设计）her own school uniform（制服）.She wore short dresses and long socks. After school. Mary went to Goldsmith’s College in London. She didn’t enter the college gate but she met her future husband, Alexander Plunkett-Green Like Mary he wore unusual colthes, such as purple velvet trousers and pajama jackets.In 1955 Mary left college and worked for a hat-maker in London’s West End. But so on they opened their own shop. I was called Bazaar and it was the first small shop for women in the King’s Road in Chelsea Mary designed all the clothes and made them on her old sewing machine.The 1960s are often called the “Swinging Sixties”.During thes e years Mary’s designs became very popular. Everyone loved her mini-skirts（迷你裙）and coloured tights（紧身衣）.Thanks toMary, London became the fashion capital of the world.Mary’s fashion shows were quite different from what they had been before. Mary’s models（模特）didn’t walk-they danced to pop music.Soon Mary’s clothes became popular in America,too.At the age of 37, Mary had a son, Orlando. She said:“Becoming a mother is quite the most important thing that ever happened to me.”In 1966, Mary was awarded（获奖）the O.B.E.（a special medal given by the Queen）.She went to Buckingham Palace in a mini-skirt to collect the medal.Later on Mary started her own cosmetics（化妆品）company.She designed smart black, white and silver packagings（包装）for if,with the Quant daisy symbol（菊花标志）that is still the same today.Today, Mary’s business is worth 100 million pounds. She is still designing-not just only clothes,but also a perfume（香水）called“Havoc”and some other things.She has now opened the Mary Quant Colour Shop in London’s Carnaby Street.４5．When Mary was thirteen, .A．she dressed like a little girl B．she designed her school uniformC．she dressed like a grown-up D．she became a popular designer４6．In 1960s London became the fashion capital of the world because .A．Mary’s designs became very popular. Everyone loved her clothes.B．Mary changed fashion shows greatly.C．of Mary’s business, which was worth 100 million poundsD．May’s husband also hepled to make unusual clothes.４7．Mary’s still designing.A．just clothesB．not just only clothes, but also a perfume called “Havoc”and some other thingsC．packaging for cosmeticsD．beautiful hats４8．The Quants’symbol is.A．a daisy B．a mini-skirt C．a sewing machine D．a hatCWhen we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. They are part of Hollywood’s history. Today people make films in other places,too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California.Y ou can easily see where Hollywood in in Los Angeles. There is a big sign（标牌）on the hills.It says “HOLLYWOOD”.The white letters are fifty feet tall. Y ou can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark（标记）in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.On the hills of Hollywood, there is also the Hollywood Bowl. This is an open-air theater. It is one of the largest open-air theaters in the world. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different stage（舞台）.The design（设计）of the stage was made by a great American named Frank Lloyd Wright. Y ou can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.４9．We learn from the passage that .A．Hollywood can just be seen from faraway.B．Hollywood is now a place only for travelersC．all the films are made in HollywoodD．Hollywood is part of Los Angeles５0．The word “special”in the paragraph means .A．new B．rich C．famous D．unusual５1．At the Hollywood Bowl .A．most of American postcards are madeB．only 7000 people can get togetherC．music can be enjoyedD．you can hardly listen to different kinds of concerts５2．It seems that .A．some famous film stars don’t choose to live in HollywoodB．film stars don’t think Hollywood a good place to make films nowC．the Holly wood Bowl is larger than any other open-air theater in the worldD．the Hollywood Bowl is a hill in HollywoodDEvery people（民族）uses its own special（特殊的）words to show its ideas and feelings. Some expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is“Where’s the beef?”It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be In the early 1980s “W here’s the beef?”was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using it at the time.Beef, of course,is the meat form a cow, and no food is more popular in America than a hamburger（汉堡包）made from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray Kroc began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Kroc called his restaurants“McDo nald’s”.Ray Kroc became one of the richest businessmen in America.Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company（公司）called“W endy’s”said its hamburgers were bigger than those soldby McDonald’s or anyone else’s .The Wendy’s Company began to use the expression“Where’s the beef?”to make people know that Wendy’s hamburgers were the biggest. The Wendy’s television advertisement（广告）showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef.“Where’s the beef?”she shouted in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendy’s hamburger restaurants was a success .As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression“W here’s the beef?”５3．started Mc Donald’s restaurant.A．Ray Kroc B．McDonald C．Wendy D．Three old women５４．Other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because they thought .A．they could sell hamburgers at a low priceB．hamburgers were easy to makeC．beef was very popular in AmericaD．they could make a lot of money５5．Wendy’s made the expression known to everybody.A．with many old women eating hamburgersB．by a television advertisementC．while selling bread with a bit of meat in itD．at the McDonald’s restaurant５6．We can learn from the passage that the expression“W here’s the beef?”means .A．the beef in hamburgers is not as much as it is said to beB．the hamburgers are not as good as they are said to beC．something is not so good as one saysD．Wendy’s is the biggestEAt Harton College-an English boarding school（寄宿制学校）for boys-there are many rules.Fifteen-year-old Bob Sanders often breaks them.The boys can go into the town in the afternoon after class. But they must return to the school at six o’clock. One afternoon Bob walked to the town. He looked at the shops and then went to the cinema. After the film, he looked at his watch. It was after eight o’cloc k. He was a little worried . He walked back to Harton College as fast as possible.When he arrived, he ran quickly to the main entrance（主要人口）.It was locked. He went round the school buiding to another door. That one was locked too. He looked up at the window of his dormitory（宿舍）.It was on the third floor. The window was open. But it was quite dark and he could not climb up the walle easily. Then he saw another open window on the ground floor. It was the window of the headmaster’s study（书房）.He kooked into the room-no one was there. Bob quickly climbed on to the window and jumped into the room. Just then he heard a noise. Then someone turned on a light in the corridor （走郎）.Bob looked around and then hid under the sofa. One minute later, Mr Mannering the headmaster, came in. He turned on the light on his desk, and sat down on the sofa（沙发）.Then he opened a book and began to read.Bob lay under the sofa as quietly as possible. He couldn’t move. The floor was cold and uncomfortable. He looked at the headmaster’s shoes and socks for an hour.“Why doesn’t he get up and go to bed?”Bob thought.Mr. Mannering read his book for another hour.Finally, the headmaster closed his book and stood up. He put the book on a shelf and walked towards the door.“Thank God he did n’t find me under the sofa,”thought Bob.Then Mr. Mannering stopped and spoke towards the sofa.“Would you turn off the light when you leave?”He said, and left the study.５7．Bob returned to the school more than two hours late because .A．he enjoyed himself too much B．he did not catch the busC．he hated the rules D．he ran into an old friend５8．The main entrance was .A．too high B．open C．shut D．slightly open５9．B ob didn’t go to his dormitory because.A．the gate was locked B．the window was shutC．it was quite dark D．the wall was too high for him to climb up６0．Bob actually went into the headmaster’s .A．dormitory B．private（私人的）officeC．kitchen D．bedroom第四部分：单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）根据所给的第一字母或中文拼写单词.1. Most （科学家）present at the meeting are from abroad.2. These days all the students in my school are busy p for the final examination.3. After the big fire, nothing r of the house. They had to live in a hotel for a few days.4. It is i for us to finish the job in such a short time. We need ten more hours at least.5. He wasn’t a s as an actor, but he succeeded in writing novels.6. We like to hear i news on the radio so that we can know what is happening in the world.7. This afternoon Professor Wang will come to our classroom to give us some （忠告，劝告）on how to learn English well.8. Xiao Li,you are wanted on the phone. A （某个）Mr Wang wants to speak to you.9. He didn’t get on with his work（相反，代替），he played all the afternoon.10. Have you been supplied with any （信息）about the writer, such as his name and his age? 第五部分：短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
河北省石家庄市辛集市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
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W: Could you please bring me pasta and a chocolate cake? M: OK. Would you like something to drink? W: Yes, a bottle of wine, please. M: Sorry, ma’am. We only serve soft drinks from the kitchen. You can find alcohol drinks from the mini bar in your room. W: Great. I’ll get it. Thanks. 【原文 7】W: Good morning, I’d like to open a bank account. M: OK. What kind of account would you like to open? W: Could you please introduce the different types of accounts to me? M: Sure. We have checking accounts and saving accounts. Checking accounts are for everyday transactions, such as purchases, bill payments. Saving accounts are for saving money and earning interest over time. W: Actually I’d like to apply for a debit card (借记卡). Does that mean I need to open a checking account? M: Yes, you’re right. And there is a minimum deposit of 25 dollars. W: I know. Here you are. M: OK. Just fill in the form and I’ll give you a temporary card. Today is Monday. New bank card will be mailed within three days. W: Thank you. 【原文 8】W: Arthur, stop staring at the TV screen. There’s something wrong with my computer. Come and help me with it. M: Just a moment. The chicken looks so delicious. I think I need to make a note of this recipe. W: Come on. I’m in a hurry to use my computer. I’ll take it to a shop and have it repaired professionally if you can’t fix it. M: Okay, okay. Let me see... Oh, the problem is beyond my ability. W: What should I do? I’ve got work to do. M: Why not turn to Allen? I’m sure he will solve the problem soon. Moreover, he actually lives next door. W: Good idea. 【原文 9】M: Excuse me, ma’am. But I think you’re in my seat. W: Oh, I’m sorry. Hey! Ian! What a surprise! It’s me, Alice. We were classmates in high school. M: Alice! Fancy meeting you here. Long time no see. W: Yeah, it’s been ages. I haven’t seen you since graduation. You look very different now. I almost didn’t recognize you. M: Really? Well, you haven’t changed a lot, but you look more elegant than before. W: Thanks. By the way, you didn’t show up at our 10-year high school reunion last year. We all thought it was a pity. M: I was abroad on a business trip and couldn’t make it. Was I the only one absent from the party? W: No. Actually Mark and Helen didn ’ t attend the party, either. They were on their honeymoon. M: What? I can’t believe they got married.
2024年上海交大附中高一期末考试英语试卷试题(答案详解)
2024年上海交大附中高一英语期末考试卷（满分150分，答案一律写在答题纸上）第I卷I.Listening Comprehension(25’)Section ADirections:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.7:00 B.6:30 C.6:00 D.7:302.A.They are likely to have a great review. B.They will stay there for a longer time.C.They are to enjoy ice cream in an easy way.D.The ice cream store is too big to imagine.3.A.He was involved in a traffic accident. B.He was not able to get to work on time.C.He is seriously sick of his car.D.He had his car stolen.4.A.The woman planned to travel by high-speed rail.B.One of the man’s ears absolutely deaf.C.The traffic app may help them to avoid a heavy traffic.D.They are driving at a high speed as they planned.5.A.At the bus stop of Shanghai Disney land B.At the platform of a subway.C.At Shanghai railway station.D.At a bus stop somewhere in Shanghai.6.A.Policewoman and driver B.Nurse and patient.C.Librarian and readerD.Hotel manager and guest.7.A.They have adopted at least two kids. B.They will have more adopted kids.C.The couple are from Africa.D.They are an extended family.8.A.Ms.Zeng is planning to raise the raw material cost due to the raised labour cost.B.The man is hesitating about whether he will buy certain products or not.C.The quality of the products is really far from the man’s expectation.D.The man has made up his mind to give the negotiation a stop.9.A.She does not approve of the man’s way in describing people’s speech.B.She believes that people’s speaking in an elegant way is amazing.C.She doesn’t believe people may speak elegantly in real life.D.She was in doubt about the man’s characters in the novel.10.A.Their wedding anniversary is coming soon.B.They’d better find another restaurant to celebrate their wedding anniversary.C.The woman should be more patient on such a big day.D.The driving is dull because of the heavy traffic.Section BDirections:In Section B,you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation,and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation.The passages and the conversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions11through13are based on the following passage.11.A.15.000 B.5,000,000 C.15,000,000 D.50,000,00012.A.The Chinese people are really good at the world’s most popular sport,soccer.B.Within next decades,more than90,000soccer fields will be built across the country.C.Chinese men have qualified for the World Cup final only once in2002.D.In contrast to men,Chinese women soccer players are more successful.13.A.Some billionaires in China.B.President Xi Jinping.C.Jackson Martinez.D.The Chinese people.Questions14through16are based on the following passage.14.A.It gives students more time to digest what they’ve learned.B.It is flexible in planning classes,social practice and personal projects.C.Plenty of social practice frees students of worries about their future career.D.Students have more time to enjoy their life in universities.15.A.The length of each semester varies in the Chinese trimester.B.All those“Project985”universities have applied this trimester system.C.Student should take as many courses as possible in summer semester.D.Taking other subjects should be off the list in summer semester.16.A.Taking more courses in summer semester.B.Having an efficient arrangement in studying contents.C.Taking an active part in promoting academic environment.D.Paying not attention to changes in academic schedules.Questions17through20are based on the following conversation.17.A.At home B.In a studio C.In office D.At school18.A.An English programme B.Something annoyingC.An expressionD.A goat called Fred19.A.Nell’s goat is really a mad goat,a troublemaker.B.Nell really makes Feifei mad.C.Nell’s goat was really annoying to everyone.D.Nell’s goat annoys Feifei due to its smell.20.A.Your best friend told you that he’s past the driving test.B.Some cars are blowing their horns when you are doing a test inside.C.You are riding a bicycle with you classmates in the street.D.Your neighbour brings you a cake because it is her daughter’s birthday.II.Grammar and VocabularySection AMultiple Choices(25’)Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.1．Regulations often meet resistance in the rigid system,________bossy employers maybe challenged by employees.A．which B．where C．whose D．that2．Dominating the list are high-income countries,________the average ecological footprint is now five times that of poor nations.A．of which B．what C．in which D．whose3．________we’ve advanced our service quality is helpful in attracting more customers in the future.A．How B．Why C．Which D．That4．The post-pandemic job market is no longer the market________the general public thinks it is,as profit margins shrink.A．which B．as C．where D．that5．It is10years________these important environmental problems were addressed,which benefited the entire world.A．since B．after C．before D．when6．It is suggested________,instead of complaining all day long,Louise think of the contributors who have helped her survive.A．which B．/C．that D．what7．The new class rules in________design most classmates have participated is so innovative that other classes also want to follow suit.A．which B．where C．whose D．what8．New________the facility is,it would make possible a much stronger signal that would cover wider residential areas.A．although B．as C．despite D．while9．It was widely confirmed by scientists that that was exactly________global greenhouse gas emission needs to be addressed as soon as possible.A．why B．how C．when D．whether10．Appreciating a poet’s reading of his own works is very beneficial because we can understand the poem better ________the poet places emphasis or pauses.A．at where B．from where C．in which D．from which11．Whoever is elected the new leader will shoulder the responsibility of shaping our community into a more united one,as________by the voters.A．being expected B．expected C．had expected D．expect12．Where there is freedom of the press,there is also obligation to ensure objective reporting for what________ and what is happening.A．happens B．had happened C．happened D．is happened13．It suddenly________to me that I need to mark it down,because I tend to forget things,however simple theyDead67．The passage can probably be found________.A．on a website providing reviews about reality showsB．on the advertisement of“The1940s House”C．on a textbook about how to make excellent moviesD．in a fantasy novel about travelling back to the1940sCDear boss—You have always tried to attract young and youngish consumers,and our consultants have always come up with new ways to label them.I don’t need to remind you that“millennials”and,increasingly,“Gen Z”are our most important markets.The trouble is that coming up with rules to define a swathe of humanity is more art than science.It is liable to apply stereotypes.Luckily you have me,and I’m here to tell you that much of what is written about marketing to today’s most prized consumers is a myth.Social media has just changed the ways people discover brands from viewing television,newspapers and magazines to surfing Instagram and TikTok;it has weakened the power of marketing as a whole.Such is the ease with which digital natives can fact-check our tricky marketing claims that it is getting harder to build brand loyalty. Online,communication is cheap and prices are readily Googled.There is a similar temptation to think that physical shops no longer matter.Young consumers love their Amazon deliveries.But what works best is the seamless combination of the digital and physical worlds.Remember those online-only influencer-backed beauty brands like Glossier,which took the world by storm during the pandemic?It turns out that they struggle to get repeat business and have had to pair up with physical retailers.If we want to succeed,we need to offer the best of both physical and virtual worlds.Gen Z will consider a brand’s sustainability and social impact,but considering something isn’t surrendering to it.They are never brand-slaved.It is chiefly youngsters who buy cheap“fast-fashion”outfits to wear once and then send to landfill.Also,youngsters care less for consumer boycotts than its virtue-signaling parents,thus open to various brands.No wonder,most brands originate from youngsters with duel identities of producers and consumers.What determines the shopping mode of a generation is their mindset.In Gen Z,lies are easily exposed online, where everyone loves a takedown and hates hypocrisy.We are people just as our young customers are and people will always buy sincerity.68．What is the article primarily warning readers against in marketing?A．The excessive use of digital advertising and ignoring traditional media.1．B【详解】考查定语从句。
河北省唐山市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试题(含答案)
高一英语参考答案第 1 页（共 5 页）唐山市2023—2024 学年度高一年级第二学期期末考试英语参考答案第一部分听力1. A2. C3. C4. B5. A6. C7. B 8. A9. A 10. C11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 第二部分阅读理解21. D 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. F 35. G第三部分语言运用第一节36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. D第二节51. origins52. which53. featuring54. of55. has beenstopped57. easier58. an59. to relax60. what第四部分语言知识第一节61. announced62. rolled63. muscles64. somehow65. absolutely66. precious67. fold68. shallow69. normal70.elements第二节71. through/over72. away/out/off73. off74. in76. by77. in78. about79. out80. of第五部分书写主要考查书写意识、书写规范和书写程度。
书写意识 1 分，书写意识和书写规范 3 分，书写意识、书写规范和书写程度 5 分，其它0 分第六部分写作评分原则1. 本题总分为25 分，按5 个档次给分。
高一英语参考答案第 2 页（共 5 页）2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
高一英语期末试题及答案
高一英语期末试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the woman want to do?A. To go shopping.B. To go to the cinema.C. To go to the park.2. How much will the man pay for the shirt?A. $15.B. $25.C. $35.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son.4. When does the meeting start?A. At 9:00 a.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 11:00 a.m.5. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It's too hot.B. It's too cold.C. It's just right.二、阅读理解（共30分）AThe Smith family is going on a trip to the countryside. They will leave on Friday morning and return on Sunday afternoon. They plan to visit a farm, a lake, and a small village. They will stay in a cottage near the lake. They will also have a picnic on Saturday.6. When will the Smith family go on a trip?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.7. How many places will they visit?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.8. Where will they stay?A. In a hotel.B. In a cottage.C. In a farmhouse.9. What will they do on Saturday?A. Have a picnic.B. Go fishing.C. Go hiking.BIt's important to keep healthy. Here are some tips for you: - Drink plenty of water every day.- Eat a balanced diet.- Exercise regularly.- Get enough sleep.- Stay away from smoking and drinking.10. How many tips are mentioned in the passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.11. What should you do to keep healthy?A. Drink less water.B. Eat more meat.C. Exercise regularly.12. What is not mentioned in the passage?A. Eating.B. Drinking.C. Smoking.13. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to Keep Healthy.B. Tips for a Healthy Lifestyle.C. The Importance of Health.三、完形填空（共20分）Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lucy. She lived in a small village with her family. Lucy was a kind and 14. girl. She always helped her neighbors and 15. everyone she met. One day, Lucy found a 16. dog in the forest. She decided to take it home and take care of it. The dog was very 17. and soon became Lucy's best friend. They played together every day and had a lot of fun. One day, a 18. man came to the village. He was looking for his lost dog. When he saw Lucy's dog, he was very happy. He thanked Lucy for taking care of his dog and gave her a 19. reward. Lucy was very 20. to help others and was happy to receive the reward.14. A. lazyB. selfishC. generousD. mean15. A. ignoredB. praisedC. lovedD. hated16. A. lostC. tiredD. happy17. A. sadB. angryC. gratefulD. scared18. A. richB. poorC. kindD. old19. A. smallB. bigC. expensiveD. cheap20. A. sadB. proudC. angry四、语法填空（共15分）Last week, I went to the beach with my family. We had a great time there. We 21. (arrive) at the beach early in the morning and 22. (spend) the whole day there. We 23. (swim) in the sea and 24. (play) beach volleyball. In the evening, we 25. (have) a barbecue on the beach. It was a wonderful day.21. arrived22. spent23. swam24. played25. had五、短文改错（共15分）Dear Tom,I hope you are well. I am writing to tell you about my school life. I study at a high school near my home. I have many friends at school.We often talk and play together. My favorite subject is English because I think it is very interesting. I like my English teacher, too. She is very kind and patient. She always helps us with our homework. I am also interested in sports. I often play basketball and soccer with my classmates after school. I think doing sports is good for our health. I hope you can come to visit me soon.Best wishes,Li Ming错误及改正：1. I study → I studying2. I have → I've got3. She is very kind → She's very kind4. She always helps us → She always helps us with5. I often play → I often plays六、书面表达（共20分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对中国传统文化很感兴趣。
河北省邯郸市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测试题 英语(含答案)
绝密★启用前邯郸市2023—2024学年第一学期期末质量检测高一英语（答案在最后）注意事项：1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1.What will Tom probably do this weekend?A.Go camping.B.Visit a friend.C.Go shopping.2.Where are the speakers now?A.In a department store.B.In a restaurant.C.In a parking lot.3.When will the man see Professor Smith?A.This Monday.B.This Wednesday.C.Next Tuesday.4.Why does the man apologize?A.His store sent the wrong clothes.B.His store cancelled the woman's order.C.His store delivered the clothes to the wrong place.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Writing a book.B.Throwing a birthday party.C.Buying a present.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
北京市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
北京市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Ever since I was very young afraid of making mistakes, I've asked countless times "What should I do?"However, during my high school years, I 1．. Maybe it was when I decided to try for the lead in Beauty and the Beast. I would have to memorize lines and movements, but I took the chance that I might fail. On the day of practice, my heart was pounding; my hands were 2．badly when I got up to sing. But when I opened my mouth, the sound was loud and 3．. I reached for the high notes that sometimes were beyond my reach, which made me very 4．. I was trying to do my best even though I might fail. I realised that if I wanted to live life to the fullest, I had to take 5．.Now, I do take these chances, with baby steps every day, voicing my opinions in class discussions or debates and riding my bike for exercise.Three years ago, I broke my back when I fell from my bike. The 6．stopped me from trying out for basketball. But I didn't give up. The first day my doctor 7．me to do any physical activity, I started running with my mom. No stop-watches. No cheering crowds. I didn't make the basketball team, but I didn't fail, either.I have finally learned to 8．myself, like taking a tough science course. And I have come to realise that even though my parents, friends and teachers don't always have the 9．to "What should I do?", they will be there to 10．me when I try.1．A．survived B．learned C．quitted D．changed2．A．hurting B．shaking C．suffering D．struggling 3．A．powerful B．gentle C．weak D．distant4．A．nervous B．panic C．delighted D．worried5．A．chances B．turns C．notes D．sides6．A．event B．injury C．disease D．experience 7．A．refused B．promised C．allowed D．forced8．A．help B．enjoy C．push D．save9．A．way B．answer C．access D．attitude10．A．teach B．watch C．forgive D．support二、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。
雅礼中学2024高一上期末考试试题 答案
雅礼教育集团2024上学期期末考试试卷高一英语参考答案第一部分听力1-5 BABCB 6-10 ACACA 11-15 BCCAA 16-20 BCBCA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）21-23 DCB【导语】这是一篇应用文。
文章主要给游客介绍了参观白金汉宫时不可错过的一些地方。
21. 细节理解题。
根据第一段的“The most expensive home in Europe at an estimated 1.5 billion includes 775 rooms. ”可知，女王的宫殿被认为是欧洲最贵的住宅。
故选D。
22. 细节理解题。
根据The 1844 Room部分的“This room is often used to greet special guests and world leaders. ”可知，女王在The 1844 Room迎接世界领导人。
故选C。
23. 推理判断题。
根据Outside部分的“One more top-secret feature of the palace—the series of tunnels und erneath the property. One, reportedly even leads to the House of Parliament.”可知，地下通道的其中一条甚至通往议会大厦。
由此推知，游客可能无法进入宫殿下方的隧道。
故选B。
24-27 CBAD【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述William和朋友探访山洞遭遇塌方，最终获Victor所救的故事。
24. 细节理解题根据第一段内容可知，威廉是家中独子，父母有钱，生活富裕，他觉得自己有权享受生活中的奢侈品。
当他得知维克多在森林里的一所木屋住了十多年后，威廉和朋友们一起嘲笑他。
由此推出，威廉可能是因为维克多的生活条件而轻视他。
故选C。
25. 推理判断题根据第二段“This looks so cool!” William exclaimed ... but his teacher stopped him. 以及第三段The next day, William reached the cave with his four friends, 可知，威廉第一次看见山洞时就惊呼，“这个山洞看上去很酷。
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第一学期期末考试高一英语试题本试卷分四部分，共10页，满分150分。
考试时间120分钟第一卷（120分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节听力理解(4段共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1~2题。
1. Where does the talk probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a classroom.C. In an office.2. How will the man pay his fees?A. By cash.B. By credit card.C. By cheque.听下面一段对话，回答第3~4题。
3. How does the girl say she is feeling?A. Tired.B. Hungry.C. Feverish.4. What is the doctor’s opinion?A. He believes she’s seriously ill.B. He has not seen an illness like this before.C. He thinks she is nervous about the exams.听下面一段独白，回答第5~7题。
5. What is the talk mainly about?A. Moving to a new city.B. Making friends with others.C. Asking for advice.6. Who suggests that the speaker should smile a lot?A. Julie.B. Her brother.C. Her parents.7. What does the speaker plan to do?A. Introduce herself to others.B. Be warm and friendly.C. Be kind and helpful.听下面一段对话，回答第8~10题。
8. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Workmates.B. Classmates.C. Relatives.9. What will they do after their bike ride?A. Go swimming.B. Have lunch.C. Return home.10. How will they reach their destination (目的地)?A. Ride on the highway then turn left.B. Turn left at the lake then right on the dirt road.C. Turn left at the lake then left again at the end of the forest.第二节听取信息(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为11~15的空格中。
听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。
录音读两遍，你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
World Food DayDate:11Purpose:Raise awareness about hunger.Activities:- Students will 12 that will be sent to those in need.- Students should eat 13 to understand what it’s like to feel hungry. Performance:Musical group Summertime from 14 .Talks:Different 15 projects to reduce hunger in an environmentally-friendly way.第二部分语言知识与运用（共三节，满分60分）第一节单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面句子，掌握其大意，然后从16—30各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. Some villagers say they _________ UFOs many times so far.A. seeB. sawC. had seenD. have seen17. — Why weren’t you at the party last night?— I _________ the NBA game between Rockets and Lakers.A. watchedB. have been watchingC. was watchingD. had been watching18. Hundreds of thousands of buildings _________ if a big earthquake happens.A. destroyB. will be destroyedC. are destroyedD. will destroy19. Our teacher _________ a report this afternoon. Don’t miss it.A. givesB. was givenC. is givingD. has given20. It was not until the rain stopped _________ Mary left her office.A. thatB. beforeC. whereD. when21. The Chinese government has made the Mid-Autumn festival a legal holiday, ________ people willhave a day off.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what22. I will never forget the days __________ we spent together.A. whenB. thatC. in whenD. what23. He talked happily about the men and books __________ interested him greatly in the school.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. who24. It is the third time that she has won the race, _________ has made his father very happy.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. that25. Please pass me the dictionary _________ cover is black.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. which of26. The old man has two sons, _________ are lawyers.A. both of themB. both of whomC. both of whoD. both of they27. Do you know of milu deer living in China?A. a number ofB. the numberC. the qualityD. a great many28. Here are some toys. You can _________ one for your little sister as a new-year gift.A. rule outB. carry outC. take outD. pick out29. Who does this car ?A. according toB. pay attentionC. belong toD. attach to30. The company holds meetings with its employees.A. usualB. regularC. commonD. often第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—45各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you must be 31________. Please come in and have something to eat.”“Is the man of the house home?” they asked. “No”, she replied, “He’s out.” “Then we cannot come in,” they replied.In the evening when her 32________ came home, she told him 33________ had happened. “Go tell them I am home and invite them in!” The woman went out and invited the men in. “We do not go into a 34________ together,” they replied. “Why is that?” she asked.One of the old men gave an 35________ that their names were Wealth, 36_______ and Love. Then he added, “Now go in and 37________ with your husband which one of us you want in your home.”The woman went in and told her husband what was said. Her husband was 38________ and he suggested inviting Wealth to fill their home with money, talking and laughing. “With riches, we buy new houses, expensive furniture, and col orful clothing. We will look much better in the eyes of both ourselves and our neighbors.” he said. And his wife wanted to invite Health; but their daughter-in-law 39________ they should invite Love so that their home would be full of warmth. “With that, we will feel much better in our family and our neighborhood as well. That’s of more importance.” she argued. 40________ the husband said to his wife. “Go out and invite Love to be our guest.”The woman 41________ and asked the three old men, “Which one of you is Love? Please come in and be our guest.”Love 42_________ and started walking toward the house.The other two also got up and 43_________ him. Surprised, the lady asked Wealth and Health: “I only invited Love, Why are you coming in?”The old men replied 44_________: “If you had invited Wealth or Health, the other two of us would have stayed out, but since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is 45_________ Wealth and Health!”31. A. frightened B. starving C. upset D. confused32. A. friend B. adolescent C. husband D. daughter-in-law33. A. when B. where C. why D. what34. A. house B. dinner C. cinema D. theatre35. A. agreement B. approval C. argument D. explanation36. A. Success B. Cash C. Health D. Recovery37. A. discuss B. defend C. exchange D. challenge38. A. selfish B. overjoyed C. upset D. energetic39. A. informed B. suggested C. worried D. included40. At the beginning. B. Somehow C. As a matter of fact D. At last41. A. went out B. came in C. stayed out D. went in42. A. stayed up B. got up C. mixed up D. looked up43. A. stopped B. watched C. followed D. heard44. A. together B. properly C. altogether D. hard45. A. still B. even C. yet D. also第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46~55的相应位置上。