六级汉译英试题训练
六级翻译练习题答案和解析12页
六级翻译练习题答案和解析12页六级翻译练习题答案和解析12页六级翻译练习题答案及解析翻译练习11. enrich their knowledge and experience解析：本题考查合译法，"积累"与"丰富"可以共用一个英语动词enrich，而enrich的前缀en-有"使.....。
(怎么样)"的含义，如：encircle(圈住)；endanger(使危险)；enfranchise(使自治)。
因此，"促使"可以省略不译。
本句如果译成can cause the accumulation of their knowledge and the abundance of their experience也没有错，但行文复杂。
六级汉译英虽然没有具体的字数要求，考生也应该在准确翻译的前提下尽量使语言精炼。
2. fit our actions to those of other people解析：本题意为：我们是基于一贯的评价和理解来使我们的行为符合别人的。
"使.....。
符合"可以直接用动词fit，而本句最容易出错的地方在于如何理解"别人的"，实际上，"别人的"是"别人的行为"省略。
但是在翻译成英语时必须补齐"行为"才能避免意思含混。
因此，不能译成fit our actions to other people。
3. strive with each other in answering questions解析：本题考查固定短语"争先恐后"可以译成strive to be the first或vie with each other，vie是不及物动词，一般与with连用，表示"与某人竞争做某事"。
全国大学英语CET6翻译题训练及解析
全国大学英语CET6翻译题训练及解析全国大学英语CET6翻译题训练及解析since chose the distance, i will only trials and hardships..以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的全国大学英语CET6翻译题训练及解析，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!part 1今天的翻译题是:1.It is reported that by the end of this year ___________(化肥的出口将增长20%).2.No matter ______________________(观众对他的到来有多么高的热情),he still kept an different look on his face.答案解析:1.答案:the export of chemical fertilizer will have risen by 20%详解:考查将来完成时:by the end of this year意思是“今年年底”，后面的谓语动词用将来完成时。
考查数字表达法:“增长了”某个百分比后用介词by。
2.答案:how enthusiastic/passionate the audience was on his arrival详解;考查让步状语从句:no matter how“无论如何”置于句首时，句子要倒装，语序为no matter how+表语+主语+系动词be。
考查短语:“对…热情”表达为be enthusiastic/passionate。
“某人的到来”用no one's arrival。
part 2今天的翻译题是:1.Young students must make full use of time and work hard ____________(为将来的'事业打下坚实的基础).2.Water generates power much more cleanly__________________(比其他燃料)and is easy to find everywhere.答案解析:1.答案:to lay a solid foundation for their future career详解:考查to不定式结构作状语。
大学英语六级考试汉译英
三、被动语态
1. The blackboard and chalk is being replaced by the computer and the projector (正在被电脑和投影机所取代).
2. The book will have been published by the end of this year (到今 年年底就将已出版).
2. If only he had known this disease is curable (他知道这病 是可以治好的)! Then he would not have killed himself.
3. — Would you like him to paint your door with yellow stars? — I’d rather he painted it blue, and without any decorations (漆 成蓝色的，而且不带任何装饰).
5) Mr. Green was wondering whether to visit their son in France (是 否去看望在法国的儿子).
6) We invited him to give us a lecture on modern art (请他给我们做 有关现代艺术的讲座). 7) He feels it challenging to be the chairman of students’ union in so large a university (在这么大一所大学做学生会主席).
3) Seeing that everyone was bending over his/her book (看到大家都在 聚精会神地看书), we stopped talking and began to study. 4) Deeply moved by the boy’s deeds (被这个男孩的事迹深深打动了), they decided to pay for his education.
大学英语六级考试翻译习题及参考译文
大学英语六级考试翻译习题及参考译文导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《大学英语六级考试翻译习题及参考译文》的内容，具体内容：翻译题是大学六级考试中的难点题型，得分难度大需要考生平时加强翻译训练。
下面是我带来的大学英语六级考试翻译习题，供考生翻译练习。
大学英语六级考试翻译习题(一)请将下面这段...翻译题是大学六级考试中的难点题型，得分难度大需要考生平时加强翻译训练。
下面是我带来的大学英语六级考试翻译习题，供考生翻译练习。
大学英语六级考试翻译习题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文：雷锋常常帮助他人，是中国人民解放军(the Peoples Liberation Army)的模范士兵。
他捐钱给贫困家庭，挽救普通人的生命，为战友洗衣服，常以各种方法帮助别人。
雷锋倾其一生帮助他人。
雷锋牺牲后，毛主席号召人们"向雷锋同志学习"。
中国人民了解雷锋，并以他为榜样，雷锋精神永远活在人们心中。
自1963年起，每年的三月五日被定为"雷锋日"(Lei Fengs Day)。
雷锋精神已经影响了好几代中国人。
虽然社会迅猛发展，但雷锋精神将继续在中国社会发挥重要作用。
大学英语六级考试翻译习题参考译文Lei Feng was a model soldier of the Peoples Liberation Army who always helped others.He gave money to poor families, saved the lives of many ordinary people, washed clothes for his comrades and oftenhelped others in many other ways.Lei Feng has devoted his entire life to helping others.After he died, Chairman Mao called people to "learn from Comrade Lei Feng".The spirit of Lei Feng has lived on among Chinese people, who know and respect him as an idol.March 5th has been observed as "Lei Fengs Day" every year since 1963.The Lei Feng spirit has influenced several generations ofChinese.Despite the rapid social development, Lei Feng spirit will continue to play a significant role in Chinese society.1.雷锋常常帮助他人，是中国人民解放军的模范士兵:中文把"常常帮助他人"放在前面，翻译时可以调换顺序，先指明身份，即"模范士兵"，再使用定语从句进行描述。
大学英语六级翻译练习题库
大学英语六级翻译练习题库第一部分：词汇翻译1. 对外贸易 foreign trade2. 信息技术 information technology3. 环境保护 environmental protection4. 人工智能 artificial intelligence5. 人口增长 population growth第二部分：句子翻译1. Although he is tired, he insists on finishing the task.尽管他累了，但他坚持完成任务。
2. The company plans to expand its business overseas.公司计划扩大海外业务。
3. It is necessary for us to take immediate action to address climate change.我们有必要立即采取行动应对气候变化。
4. The government has implemented a series of measures to promote economic development.政府已经采取了一系列措施推动经济发展。
5. The conference aims to promote international cooperation in the fields of education and culture.这次会议旨在推动教育和文化领域的国际合作。
第三部分：短文翻译Education is crucial for the development of individuals and societies. In recent years, many countries have recognized the importance of education and invested heavily in improving their education systems. China, for example, has made significant progress in education reform and has achieved great results.Firstly, the Chinese government has increased its budget for education. This increased investment has enabled the construction of more schools, the improvement of teaching facilities, and the training of more qualified teachers. As a result, more students have access to quality education.Secondly, educational reform in China has focused on improving the curriculum. The government has revised the curriculum to be more comprehensive and practical. Subjects such as information technology and environmental protection have been included to meet the demands of the modern world. This reform has equipped students with the necessary knowledge and skills to contribute to society.Furthermore, China has also emphasized the importance of international cooperation in education. It has established partnerships with many countries and organizations to promote cultural exchanges and academic cooperation. This has provided opportunities for Chinese students to study abroad and for international students to study in China.In conclusion, China has made significant progress in education reform and has achieved great results. The increased investment, improved curriculum, and international cooperation have contributed to the development of China's education system. It is important for other countries to learn from China's experience and continue to invest in education for a better future.。
6级考试题翻译题目及答案
6级考试题翻译题目及答案一、翻译题目请将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
1. With the rapid development of technology, remote work has become increasingly popular among young professionals.2. The novel coronavirus pandemic has significantly impacted the global economy, leading to a surge in unemployment rates.3. Environmental conservation is a critical issue thatrequires the collective efforts of governments, businesses, and individuals alike.4. The company's new marketing strategy has been successfulin attracting a younger demographic to their products.5. In order to promote cultural exchange, the university has established partnerships with several institutions abroad.二、翻译答案1. 随着科技的快速发展，远程工作在年轻专业人士中越来越受欢迎。
2. 新型冠状病毒大流行对全球经济产生了重大影响，导致失业率激增。
3. 环境保护是一个需要政府、企业和个人共同努力的关键问题。
4. 公司的新营销策略成功地吸引了更年轻的消费群体。
5. 为了促进文化交流，大学已经与几个海外机构建立了合作关系。
大学英语六级汉译英-12_真题-无答案
大学英语六级汉译英-12(总分100,考试时间90分钟)Part Ⅰ TranslationDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.1. 筷子是东亚人最主要的餐具。
早在公元前11世纪我国已出现象牙精工制造的筷子。
筷子最初主要以木竹为材质。
在远古时代，先民们已懂得用树枝和竹枝夹取食物。
在中国传统文化里，筷子一直寓意吉祥(auspicious symbol)。
有很多筷子工艺品，在设计方面融入了更多的传统工艺，从而也成为人们收藏的选择，并且也很受外籍人士的喜爱。
筷子是中国民族饮食文化不可分割的一部分。
世界上最长的筷子是以百年以上的老红松木为原料，历时一年制作完成，现保存在沈阳的中华饮食文化博物馆。
2. 中国建筑具有悠久的历史传统和光辉的成就。
从陕西半坡遗址(Shaanxi Banpo Village Remains)发掘的方形或圆形浅穴式房屋发展到现在，已有六、七千年的历史。
修建在崇山峻岭之上的万里长城，是人类建筑史上的奇迹；建于隋代的河北赵县的安济桥，在科学技术同艺术的完美结合上，早已走在世界桥梁科学的前列；我国的古典园林，它独特的艺术风格，使它成为中国文化遗产中的一颗明珠。
这些技术高超、艺术精湛的建筑，是我国古代灿烂文化的重要组成部分。
3. 西藏自治区(Tibet Autonomous Region)平均海拔4000米以上，是青藏高原的主体部分，有着“世界屋脊”(the r oof of the world)之称。
西藏是国际河流分布最多的一个中国省区，雅鲁藏布江(Brahmaputra River)是西藏的第一大河。
它全长2057公里，流域面积24万多平方公里。
大学英语六级汉译英经典试题及答案doc
二、汉译英专项练习一、倍数增减的表示法Force N1 _______________ ( 比力 N2 大 2.5 倍).This substance _______________ ( 反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍 ).The earth _______________ ( 是月球大小的 49 倍).The landlord _______________ ( 想将租金提高三分之一 ).They _______________ ( 计划将投资增加一倍).二、时态Be quick, _______________ ( 否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就已经结束了).When she got home, _______________ ( 孩子们已经睡着了).When I prepare for the college entrance examination,_______________ (我姐姐将在海边度假).I_______________ (一上午都在修改我的简历 ).Do you often go on holiday? _______________ (不，我已经有五年没有度假了).He joined the army in October, 2001. _______________ ( 他参军已五年了).三、被动语态The blackboard and chalk _______________ ( 正在被电脑和投影机所取代).The book _______________ ( 到今年年底就将已出版 ).Computer models _______________ (可以用来演示细胞工作的方式 ).When the bill of fare was brought, _______________ ( 我惊呆了，价格大大超出了我的预料 )._______________ (必须立即采取有效措施 )to eliminate sandy storms.四、情态动词The phone is ringing, _______________ (但是没人接听。
英语六级翻译题练习及译文
英语六级翻译题练习及译文六级翻译题原文：中国水运中国水运历史悠久。
早在商朝就有了帆船。
隋朝大运河(TheGrand Canal)为南北水运带来了很大便利。
明朝时期，郑和七次下西洋，在其中一次航行中，他到达了非洲东海岸。
中国河流众多，海岸线长，水运条件优越。
长江是最重要的内陆航运(inland shipping)通道，其主流从四川宜宾到海洋，全长超过3000公里。
重庆、武汉和南京是长江沿岸的重要港口。
中国港口很多，适宜海运，如上海、大连、秦皇岛、天津、青岛、宁波、厦门、广州等。
这些港口的航线能通往世界上150多个国家和地区。
六级翻译题译文：Chinas water transport has a long history.Early inthe Shang Dynasty,there were sailing boats.TheGrand Canal in the Sui Dynasty provided greatconvenience for south-north water transport.Inthe Ming Dynasty,Zheng He sailed across seas seventimes and reached the east coast of Africa during one of his voyages.China has plenty ofrivers,a long coastline and advantageous water transport conditions.The Yangtze River is themost important inland shipping channel.Its mainstream,from Yibin in Sichuan Province to thesea,has a total length of over 3,000 kilometers.Chongqing,Wuhan and Nanjing are importantports along the river.China has fevorable conditions for maritime transport with manyharbors,such asShanghai,Dalian,Qinhuangdao,Tianjin,Qingdao,Ningbo,Xiamen,Guangzhouandso on.There are shipping routes from these ports to over 150 countries and regions all over theworld.六级翻译题讲解：1.历史悠久:即“有着悠久的历史”，可译为has a longhistory。
大学英语六级翻译练习(含时态_语态_虚拟语句等--总之很全)1
精选英语翻译题集训1．I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2．___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.6．Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.9.We'd like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________(想找麻烦). 24411. It may be necessary to stop__________________________(每隔...时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己).13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备) her examination.14. The ship's generator broke down and the pumps____________________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.15. Why didn't you tell me you could me the money? I___________________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的） 22116．By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.17. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes thata person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. It's time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon______________(克服了这种心理).20. Please don't stand in the kitchen, you're________________（挡路了）. 197 21．There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____________(打扰我) that evening.22._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter__________________(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_______________(最终因天气不好而取消了). 17326．I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children_________________ __(有很强的影响) the character of the children.28. But for his help, I _____________________(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).30. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.31．If this can't be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to______________(诉助武力).32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________（肯定没打扫过）.33. Everybody knows he____________________________（受到了冤枉指控）.34. He wears a pair of sunglasses________________________（惟恐被别人认出来）.35. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外). 12436. If you won't agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).37. I should say Henry is _______________________(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38. _____________________(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.39. If you don't like to swim, you ____________(不妨待在家里).40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____________________(弄脏了新地毯). 10041．Frankly speaking, I'd rather you ________________(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.43. John seems a nice person, ___________________(即使这样), I don't trust him.44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________(正在研制) and perfected now.45. What a lovely party! It's worth_________________(牢记一生). 7646．Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.47. Cancer is _________________(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______________(这么好的天气).49. I would ______________(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn't been so desperate.50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了). 51．I don't mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.52. I suggested he ____________________（使自己适应）his new conditions.53. I have no objection_______________________（再听听你的故事）.54. This popular sports car___________________（正在生产出来）out at the rate of a thousanda week.55. _____________________________ （请你找张空白纸）and write your name at the top? 参考答案：1. keeping up with the rest of the class.2. none of us expected the chairman to turn up3. as was to be expected4. an art as it is a science5. could have made a good salary.6. to have no access7. to students' being late for8. ranges/varies from 50 cents to $49. to reserve a table for10. to make trouble11. at intervals12. injure himself13. busy preparing for14. had to be operated manually15. needn't have borrowed it from the bank.16. shall have left for17. is often a very time-consuming job18. something wasdone/some measures were taken19. overcame it/got over it20. in the way 21. had interrupted me22. it is because she is too inexperienced23. caught him cheating me24. did not work in the same office25. was finally called off/cancelled because of the bad weather26. will be doing/conducting the experiment27. has a strong influence on 28. would not have finished so early29. wondering about his real purpose30. attempts to escape being fined31. resort to force32. can't have been cleaned33. was wrongly accused/charged34. for fear that he should be recognized35. being sent abroad36. neither will they37. not so much a writer38. Believe it or not39. may just as well stay at home40. stain the new carpet41. didn't do anything42. play indispensable roles43. Even so44. are being developed45. remembering all my life46. lose contact with 47. second only to48. such fine weather49. have never resorted to 50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone going abroad51. delaying making52. should adapt himself to 53. to hearing your story again54. is now being turned 55. Could you take a blank sheet of paper?必背翻译句型1.All that is needed is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.2.After being interviewed for the job, you will be required to take a language test.3.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people rather than harm them.4.They usually have less money at the end of the month than they have at the beginning.5.Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, which, of course, made the others jealous.6.No matter how frequently performed, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.7.Only under special circumstances are freshmen permitted to take make-up tests.8.The pressure to compete causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them undera constant emotional strain.9.Your hair wants cutting,. You’d better have it done tomorrow.10.Other things being equal, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.11.Homework done on time will lead to better grades.12.Had it not been for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.13.Realizing that he hadn’t enough money and not wanting to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watch.14.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed and perfected now.15.Published as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.16.I have kept that portrait where I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.17.Believing the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.18.As might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.19.After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys being encouraged to go to school.20.You see the lightning the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder later.大学英语六级翻译练习（含时态，语态，虚拟语句等--总之很全）大学英语六级考试CET6中翻译共有5句话。
精编新CET6段落翻译(汉译英)练习及答案
精编新CET6段落翻译（汉译英）练习题每日一练，快速提高英语水平！第1篇练习时间：年月日耗时：分污染已成为问题，因为在当今人口越来越多，社会越来越工业化的世界上，人类正在污染他们居住的环境。
许多科学家认为人类最大的错误是把发展和进步等同起来。
现在人们以怀疑的态度看待“发展性”的产业，因为它们的副作用会破坏环境，破坏各种生命之间的关系。
人口的增长导致对世界上有限的空气、水和土地的需求不断增长。
伴随着人口增长的是越来越多的人渴望更高的生活水平。
于是对电、水和商品的更大需求必然造成有更多的废物要处理。
这个问题已经引起人们对生物及其环境的日益关注。
许多人认为，人类没有尽快地解决这一问题，却只顾谋求私利，以致于到了无可挽救的地步以后才充分认识到这种兵贵神速。
第2篇练习时间：年月日耗时：分人们对智力所指的有那些不同表现看法比较一致，而对这些表现如何进行解释和分类，意见就不那么一致了。
但人们一般认为智力高的人在处理问题时能抓住要点，善于区分，能进行逻辑推理，和利用语言和数学符号。
智力测试只能很粗地衡量孩子的学习能力，尤其是学习学校要求的东西的能力。
智力测试并不能衡量一个人的个性，社会适应力，耐力性，劳动技能，或艺术才能。
人们不认为能做到这些，当初也不是为这些目的设计的。
批评智力测试不能做到这一些，就如同批评温度计不能测风速一样。
既然对智力的评估是相对而言的，那么我们必须确保，在对我们的对像进行比较时，我们所使用的尺度能提供“有效的”或“公正的”比较。
第3篇练习时间：年月日耗时：分目前全国有39所大学开设地理学位课程，但我从未看到广告上有招聘地理专业的大学毕业生的好工作。
或是不是只有我一个人怀疑他们将回到学校教另一批学生的地理，而这些学生将来又去教更多的学生的地理？现在只有10所大学开设航天工程学位课程，考虑到飞机制造业一直在裁员的速度，还是这样做好。
另一方面，由于缺少医生，全国的医院急诊室不得不纷纷关门。
为什么？因为大学的医学院只能为申请攻读学位的一半人提供名额。
英语六级翻译提高练习题附参考翻译
英语六级翻译提高练习题附参考翻译翻译练习题原文：天津热带植物观光园，坐落在中国晚香玉之乡，华北地区最大的花卉集散地曹庄花卉市场旁。
由中北镇政府投资2.6亿元建成，占地面积500亩，建筑面积40 000平方米。
其集观赏、娱乐、休闲、购物、科普教育于一体，堪称亚洲地区最大室内植物园，可与英国“伊甸园”相媲美，是天津壮观的新景区，被人们称为北方的“西双版纳”。
翻译练习题参考翻译：Tianjin Tropical Botanical Touring Garden, situated at“The Tuberose Village of China”, locates beside Caozhuang flower market, which is the largest flower distributing center in the north of China. The total investment of the garden is 260 million RMB. The garden unfolds over 500 mu and the architectural area is 40 000 square meters. It integrates sightseeing, recreation, relaxing, shopping, etc. into science popularizing. This garden is by far the largest greenhouse in Asia, which can be compared to the Eden in England. It is a recently spectacular scenic spot in Tianjin. People regard it as “Xishuangbanna” of China North. 翻译词汇：天津热带植物观光园 Tianjin Tropical Botanical Touring Garden中国晚香玉之乡 The Tuberose Village of China集散地 distributing center投资 investment集…于一体 integrate...into...观赏 sightseeing娱乐 recreation休闲 relaxing科普 science popularizing伊甸园 Eden壮观的 spectacular英语六级翻译提高练习题2：翻译练习题原文：中国位于亚洲东部，是世界上人口最多的国家。
全国英语六级翻译考试练习题
全国英语六级翻译考试练习题全国英语六级翻译考试练习题Cease to struggle and you cease to live. 以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的全国英语六级翻译考试练习题，希望能给大家带来帮助! part 1请将下面这段话翻译成英文：象棋(Chinese chess)两人玩的棋盘游戏，源于春秋战国时期的军事战略。
早期的象棋由三部分组成:棋子、骰(dice)和棋盘。
现代象棋没有骰子,它在棋子和棋盘方面与古代不同。
棋盘有9行宽、10行长，共90个交叉点，构成方形网格(grid)。
棋子在交叉点上落子或移动。
对弈者在棋盘进行象征性的军很战争，部署马匹、战车，根据自己对棋局和游戏规则的理解组织军队。
目前，中国象棋已传至全世界，进一步传承、发扬中国传统文化。
六级翻译参考答案:Chinese chess is a two-player board game sprangfrom military strategies in the Spring and Autumnand the Warring States periods. The early-stageChinese chess consisted of three components:chesspieces，dice and board. There’s no dice in modemChinese chess. And tiie game is dififerrait from its ancient counteipart in tenns of pieces andboard.The board is 9 lines wide by 10 lines long, with a total of 90 crossing points.The gridsformed are square. The pieces are placed and moved on the crossing points. The two playersconduct a representational military battle on the board by deploying horses and chariots andorganizing troops based on tbeir understanding of the layout of die game and the playing rules.Currently, Chinese chess has been introduced to the whole worid, giving a boost to the effortto carry on and develop traditional Chinese culture.1.棋子、瓶子和棋盘：都是象棋术语，依次翻译为chess pieces,dice and board。
六级汉译英专项练习答案及解析
汉译英专项练习答案及解析(一)、倍数增减的表示法1) is 2.5 times greater than Force N2 (考点：倍数 + 形容词/副词比较级 + than)2) reacts three times as fast as the other one (考点：倍数 + as + 形容词/副词 + as)3) is 49 times the size of the moon (考点：倍数 + 名词)4) wants to raise the rent by a third (考点：动词 + by + 数词/百分比/倍数)5) plan to double their investment (考点：double + 名词)(二)、时态1) or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church (考点：将来完成时)2) the children had fallen asleep (考点：过去完成时)3) my sister will be taking her vacation at the seaside (考点：将来进行时)4) have been revising my resume all the morning (考点：现在完成进行时)5) No. It has been five years sinceI went on holiday (考点：It has been … since sb. did sth. 表示某人有多长时间没有做某事了)6) He has been in the army for 5 years (考点：1. 现在完成时；2.要用持续性动词才能接一段时间)(三)、被动语态1) is being replaced by the computer and the projector (考点：被动语态的现在进行时)2) will have been published by the end of this year (考点：被动语态的将来完成时)3) can be used to demonstrate the way that cells work (考点：1. 被动语态与情态动词联用; 2. 汉语有些没有“被”字等标志词的句子也表示被动, 要译成英语的被动语态)4) I was startled, for the prices were a great deal higher than I had anticipated (考点：同“3”的考点2)5) Effective measures must be taken immediately (考点：汉语的无主句通常翻译成英语的被动语态)四、情态动词1) but there is no answer. Shecan’t be at home (考点：情态动词可以表示可能性，can’t 表示“一定不”)2) I may have left them in the coffee shop yesterday (考点：“情态动词can/could, may/might, must + 完成式”用于表示对过去发生的动作的主观判断)3) You must have dreamed of something terrible (考点：同上)4) You should have invited her to your graduation ceremony (考点：“情态动词should/ought to + have done” 用于评论过去应该做而实际并未做的动作，含有批评的意思)5) I needn’t have put on my best suit to go to the party (考点：“情态动词needn’t + have + done”表示对过去发生的动作进行评论，认为“无须发生”，“不必做”)五、虚拟语气1) I had had your opportunities whenI was young (考点：I wish后的that从句中用过去完成式表示过去没有实现或不可能实现的愿望)2) he had known this disease is curable (考点：If only 引导的感叹句表示“但愿”或“要是……就好了”，用法与I wish…基本相同)3) painted it blue, and without any decorations (考点：would rather 后的that从句中用过去式表示不是事实)4) measures were taken to solve the problem of traffic jams (考点：It’s (about/high) time 后的that从句中用过去式，表示“该是……的时候了”)5) as though he were delivering a speech at an assembly (考点：as if / asthough引导的从句中用过去式表示和现在事实相反或对现在情况有所怀疑)6) Jack (should) be sent to hospital right now (考点：表示“建议、命令、要求、想法”的动词所接的宾语从句通常用“(that) sb. (should) do”的虚拟形式)7) more mobile shops (should) be set up in the residential area (考点：表示“建议、命令、要求、想法”的动词所接的主语从句通常用“(that) sb. (should) do”的虚拟形式)8) they (should) set up a special board/committee to examine this problem (考点：表示“建议、命令、要求、想法”的名词所接的表语从句通常用“(that) sb. (should) do”的虚拟形式)9) the mid-term exams (should) be canceled (考点：表示“建议、命令、要求、想法”的名词所接的同位语从句通常用“(that) sb. (should) do”的虚拟形式) [表示“建议、命令、要求、想法”的动词及其名词常见的有：advise (advice), agree (agreement), decide (decision), decree, demand, determine (determination), grant, indicate (indication), insist (insistence), order, prefer (preference), propose (proposal), request, require (requirement), resolve (resolution), stipulate (stipulation),suggest(suggestion), urge, vote;常见的这类动词还有：allow, arrange, ask, beg, concede, demonstrate, ensure, intend, move, pledge, pray等]10) we (should) be short of water ina country where it is always raining (考点：在It is/was +形容词后的that从句中常用“sb. should do”的形式表示建议惊奇等。
六级英语翻译试题训练3篇
六级英语翻译试题训练3篇六级英语翻译试题训练1请将下面这段话翻译成英文：*菜(cuisine)是*各地区、各民族各种菜肴的统称，也指发源于*的烹饪方式。
*菜历史悠久,流派(genre)众多，主要**菜系有“八大菜系”。
每一菜系因气候、地理、历史、烹饪技巧和生活方式的差异而风格各异。
*菜的调料(seasoning)丰富多样，调料的`不同是形成地方特色菜的主要原因之一。
*菜强调色、香、味俱佳，味是菜肴的灵魂。
*饮食文化博大精深，作为世界三大菜系之一的*菜，在海内外享有盛誉。
参考翻译:Chinese cuisine is a general term for the variousfoods from diverse regions and ethnic groups ofChina.It also refers to cooking styles originating fromChina.With a long history,Chinese cuisine has anumber of different genres,the main representativesof which are "Eight Cuisines".Every cuisine is distinctive from one another due to thedifferences in climate,geography,history,cooking techniques and lifestyle.Chinese cuisinecontains a rich variety of seasonings,which is one of main factors contributing to differentlocal special dishes.Chinese cuisine lays emphasis on the perfect combination ofcolor,flavor,and taste,and the soul of the dishes in taste.Chinese cuisine culture is extensiveand profound,and Chinese cuisine,one of the Three World Cuisines,enjoys a reputation homeand abroad.1.第一句话的汉语由两个分句组成，句子较长，在译成英文时，可把它拆分成两句。
大学英语六级翻译考试习题
大学英语六级翻译考试习题大学英语六级翻译考试习题 1请将下面这段话翻译成英文：在中国传统上是为其顾客提供茶的场所，人们聚在茶馆聊天、交际、品茶，年轻人常常在茶馆约会。
广式茶馆在海外特别有名，这些茶馆提供点心(dim sum)，人们在品茶时享用这些小盘食品。
中国茶馆有着悠久的.历史，可以追溯到唐朝和宋朝。
中国茶馆起源于西晋，形成于唐代，发展完成于宋元明清。
茶馆的发展历程揭示了特定时期的经济、社会和文化的发展情况。
改革开放以后，随着经济的快速发展和人们生活水平的提升，茶馆在中国更加兴盛。
译文参考：China, a teahouse is traditionally a place which offers tea to its consumers. People gather at teahouses to chat, socialize, and enjoy tea, and young people often meet at tea houses for dates. The Guangdong (Cantonese) style tea house is particularly famous outside of China. These teahouses serve dim sum, and these small plates of food are enjoyed alongside tea. Chinese teahouses enjoy a long-standing history, dating back to the Tang and Song dynasties. Chinese teahouses originated in the Western Jin Dynasty, took shape in the Tang Dynasty and developed and completed in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. The developing course of teahouse reveals the developing condition of economy, society and culture in certain period. After reform and opening-up, with the rapid development of economy and improvement of peoples living standards, teahouses flourished in China.大学英语六级翻译考试习题 2请将下面这段话翻译成英文：泡腊八蒜是中国北方，尤其是华北地区的一个习俗。
大学英语六级翻译练习题带答案
大学英语六级翻译练习题(一)：中外文化中国国际出版集团是中国最大的、最权威的外语出版发行单位，其前身是中央人民政府新闻出版署国际新闻局。
// 我集团坚持"让中国走向世界，让世界了解中国"的出版原则，全心致力于中国外语教育与研究事业的发展，全心致力于中外文化交流事业的拓展。
// 为了加强对出版人才队伍的建设，为了满足日益增长的特殊出版业务的需要，我集团每年都要选派一些青年员工到国内外知名高等学府和研究机构进修，// 根据我们的发展战略，我们会将前进的步伐迈出国界走向世界，瞄准海外读者群，这一战略已取得了良好的开局。
//The China International Publishing Group is the largest and the most authoritative foreign language publishing and distribution establishment, its predecessor being the International Press Bureau of the Central People's Government Press and PublicationAdministration.//Adhering to the publishing philosophy of "assisting China's march to the world and facilitating world's understanding of China", the Group commits itself entirely to promoting foreign language education and research in China and advancing cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.// In order to build up a strong team of publishing staff, as well as to meet the growing need of moretechnically demanding business, the Group makes it a rule that young staff be selected and sent to noted universities and research institutions, both domestic and overseas,for further studies.// As is clearly spelled out in our new development strategy,we will go beyond our national boundaries and wedge ourselves into the world circulation market, aiming at the international readership. Our initial efforts have been very rewarding.大学英语六级翻译练习题(二)：中美贸易国际贸易的基本原则是平等互利，各国追求各自的利益是正常的，出现一些摩擦和纠纷也是不可避免的。
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1.思乡：可译为hｏmｅｓickneｓs,其形容词形式为hｏmｅsiｃk。
2.不老的情结:可译为ever-yoｕngcｏｍpｌex,其中“不老的”译为evｅｒ－young,意为“永远年轻的”。
3．以各种方式,从各种角度加以体现:译文以人作主语,把句式从被动变为主动,并用分号将两个分句连在一起。文中翻译为ｔhetheｙexpreｓseｄtｈistｈemｅiｎvariｏusｗaysａnｄｆrｏmvarious angles。
翻译及详解
Ｈomeｓｉcｋness iｓan eteｒｎａｌtopｉc for Cｈｉnese people.Ｓinｃe aｎcientｔimes,homｅhas beenａpermａｎenｔharbor forｂoth mｅn anｄｗｏmen，anｄhomesicknesｓis thｅｉr ever-youｎｇcompｌex.Iｔis suｃｈkｉｎｄoｆcoｍｐlex thaｔbｅcoｍｅs the imporｔant tｈemeofChｉｎeｓe literatiiｎａｌl dynastiｅs; theyｅxpressedｔhiｓthｅmeｉｎvaｒiｏuｓwaｙsand form vａrious angles.Ｉｔｉs hoｍe thａt arouｓｅs tｈe bｅsｔｍｅmoriesinｔheｉrhｅaｒts.Tｈankｓｔoｔｈoseｍemｏrieｓ，tｈey fｅeｌｌｉke goｉnｇbaｃk tｏthe pｕre anｄｉnnｏcent childhood andｒetuｒnｉngｔomｏｔｈｅrsａrｍs．Thｅwounds inｂody anｄminｄwillget hｅalｅd temｐｏrarilyａｎdsｐirｉtｕaｌemptiｎｅsswillｂｅenriｃhｅｄfor a wｈile.Ｈｏmehasｂeｃomｅｔheirultiｍate destination.
3．低碳生活的出现：可译为ｔheemergenｃｅof low-cａrbｏnliｆeｓtyle.其中emeｒgenｃe意为“出现”。
翻译及详解
Loｗ-carbｏｎｌifeｉs an attituｄefｏｒoｒｄｉｎaｒy peoｐle，and wｅshｏｕldａctｉvelyaｄvoｃatｅanｄpｒacticelｏw－carbon life bｙdoiｎgｉt fromｏuｒselves andbｙsｔarｔiｎgｂｉt bｙbit froｍ ｓavｉngｗａter and elｅctrｉciｔｙ.Ｂｅｓideｓplanｔiｎgｔrｅes,soｍeｐeopleｐurｃｈａｓegooｄｓwiｔｈin a sｈｏrtdelivery dｉstanｃｅａnｄothersstickｔo cliｍｂingstairs.Pｅople dovariｏustｈingstoｌivea lｏw-cａrbonｌife,whicｈｉsreａllyinteｒesting."Low-carbｏｎｌｉfｅ" conceｐtｈas gｒaｄuａlｌy beenａccｅpｔed wｏrldｗｉde.Tｈe emergｅnceｏfloｗ－cａrbonｌifestｙle noｔoｎly inｔｒoｄuces to peoplｅwｈat thｅyｃan do for carboｎｒeduction,butalsｏtells tｈeｍｈow tｈey can doｉｔ．As thislifｅsｔｙｌe grａｄｕallｙbeｃｏｍｅs populａr,peｏple begiｎｔo asｋtｈｅmselves wheｔheｒthｅy havecoｎｔｒｉbutedｓomethinｇto carboｎreｄucｔion everyｄay．
汉译英试题训练
低碳生活(low-caｒbonlｉfe）对于我们普通人来说是一种态度,我们应该积极提倡并去实践，从自己做起，从节约水电这些点滴做起。除了植树，有的人买运输里程很短的商品，还有人坚持爬楼梯，形形色色,非常有趣。“低碳生活”的理念逐渐被世界各国所接受。低碳生活的出现不仅告诉人们可以为减碳做些什么，还告诉人们可以怎么做。在这种生活方式逐渐兴起的时候,大家开始关心自己每天是否为减碳做了什么。
4.是故乡,唤起了…:此处可用It is...thａｔ...的强调句形式。“唤起”译为aroｕsｅ或brinｇ ｏｕt。
5.回到了…回到了…:可分别译为go back tｏ和retｕrn tｏ,以避免重复,从而体现用词的多样性。
6．身心的创伤得到了暂时的平复:可译为Thｅｗounｄs inｂody aｎd mind wｉllget hｅaledｔｅmporaｒｉly。其中“身心的创伤”译为ｔhe woundsinｂｏdyandｍind，“得到平复”译为get heaｌed。
翻译讲解
1.从自己做起,从节约水电这些点滴做起：承接前一句翻译为by doingｉｔfromｏurselvesanｄby startｉｎg bit byｂitfrｏｍsavｉｎｇwatｅr anｄelｅｃtricity,使得句子结构更紧凑,表意更清晰。
2.坚持:文中译为sticｋto,也可译为insistｏｎ或persiｓtｉn，后面接名词或者动名词。
六级汉译英试题训练
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汉译英试题训练
请将下面这段话翻译成英文：
思乡（homesｉｃkneｓs)是中国人的一个永恒的话题。从古至今,无论男女，家是他们永久的港湾，思乡是要的创作题材,并以各种方式，从各种角度加以体现。是故乡，唤起了他们心灵深处最美好的回忆,在对故乡的思念中,他们又仿佛回到了那单纯无邪的童年时代,回到了母亲的怀抱，身心的创伤得到了暂时的平复，精神的空虚得到了刹那的充实,故乡成了他们终极的归宿地(ultimaｔe desｔｉｎatｉoｎ)。