初中英语写作要点

高中英语写作要点

（一）注意连贯，连词成篇

一组意义有关联的句子并不能自动形成流畅、自然，前后连贯的短文，这些句子之间必须使用恰当的连接词并按一定的逻辑顺序组织起来才能形成一篇主题统一，连贯自然的短文。不同的语义逻辑要选用不同的过渡词。常见的有

（1）过渡

To begin with/in the first (second…) place/firstly,secondly,,etc./lastly,finally,at last /at last/The first thing to be considered is …/first of all/The first thing we have to consider is…/First…second…then

(2)例证

For example/specially/for instance/as proof/such (as)/another example/remember is …/for one thing/The most striking instance of this occurred when…/sometimes/often/…can serve as an example/to illustrate/If any further examples were needed, I could mention…/as an illustration/occasionally

(3)因果

Because of/since /as/for /owing to/due to/for the reason that…//so/so as to/so that/therefore/thus/consequently/accordingly/as a result/the cause for…is…/result in/result from/give rise to/affect/produce/lead to/account for/attribute to

(4)比较

Likewise/alike/similarly/(exactly) the same as/both/resemble/neither…nor/Like A…so is B However/but/whereas/while/in contrast to/conversely/on the other hand/on the contrary/A and B are dissimilar in that…/The main difference (another difference) between A and B is that…/different from/With regard to…,A is … than B/unlike A

(5)时间

Before/after/now/then/later/soon/next/at the same time/meanwhile/after that/from now on/first/second /at first/at last

(6)空间

Beside/before/behind/between/below/above/next to/on the right/on the left

(7)递进，强调

And/also/besides/furthermore/in addition/moreover/what’s more/in other words

(8)总结概括

Finally/in short/in brief/thus/in a word/on the whole/in general/in the end

（二）必备句型

Make progress in…

Win the first prize in the competition Succeed in…

The reading rooms are crowded with…

(2)师生关系

Get on well with students

Be somewhat strict at times

Never give up explaining until…

His method differs with that of …

Teachers are often compared to be…

Be a bit of an actor

Be gentle with us

Be friendly to sb.

Be the most impressive one

Arrange his class teaching-activity wonderfully

Help sb.withsth.

Praise sb.forsth.

Blame sb.forsth.

Give advice on…

Teach sb. to do sth.

Be known for his strictness on…

Strike or scold sb.

Be more impressed by…

Be attracted by…

Devote all one’s time to work

(3)课外活动及假日生活

Enjoy doing things alone

Students swarm out of…

Spend one or two hours to relax themselves All kinds of sports activities are going on. See students running or playing ball games Become the busiest place on campus

A basketball match was played between …and…

Go for an outing/a picnic

Play the piano/violin

Play chess/football

go to the cinema

do some reading

play desperately on the court

be wild with joy

visit a museum

go together with my family to…

take a stroll along

have dances on weekends

have a party

appreciate the quietness of the country enjoy oneself

have a good time

go to the swimming pool with…

it is a quite relaxing Saturday

I spent quite a good time watching television shows.

(4)人际交往

Take a message for sb.

Send a message to sb.

The way we…reveals…

Write sb. A letter saying…

Hear from sb.

Apologize to sb. for…

Find sb. to be…

Express one’s idea in English

Explain sth. to sb.

Be informed about…

Tell/ask sb. to do sth.

Thank sb. for …

Regard sb. As…

Make a report at the meeting

(5)感官活动与思维活动

Take a look at…

Look up at…

Catch sight of…

Take notice of…

Hear sb. do(doing)

Feel sb. do (doing)

Consider /believe sb. to be…

Think about…

Be lost in thought

Come to know…

Detect/realize that…

Learn that…

Have a taste of…

(6)情感与欲望

Be delighted in doing…

Be happy about…

Take delight in doing…

Feel worried about…

Be anxious about…

Feel surprised /shocked at…

Be sorry for…

Be angry about…