人教版七年级下册英语Unit11知识点

Unit11 名词：cow 奶牛horse 马farmer 农民countryside 乡村；农村flower 花sun 太阳museum 博物馆fire 火；火灾painting 油画；绘画robot 机器人guide 导游；向导gift 礼物；赠品动词：milk 挤奶feed 喂养；饲养pick 采；摘hear 听到；听见grow 种植；生长；发育形容词：lovely 可爱的expensive 昂贵的cheap 廉价的；便宜的slow 缓慢的；迟缓的interested 感兴趣的dark 黑暗的；昏暗的excellent 极好的；优秀的exciting 使人兴奋动物；令人激动的副词：quite 相当；完全yesterday 昨天luckily 幸运地；好运地代词：anything 任何东西；任何事物everything 所有事物；一切兼类词：farm n农场v务农；种田worry v&n担心；担忧fast adv&adj 快地（的）短语：milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶ride a horse 骑马feed chicken 喂鸡quite a lot（of……）许多in the countryside 在乡下；在农村fire station 消防站all in all 总的说来be interested in 对……感兴趣go for a walk = take a walk 去散步go on a trip = have a trip 参加旅行in the dark 在黑暗中come out（太阳、星星、月亮）出现；露出；出版知识点：1、milk 牛奶（名词）→milk挤奶（动词）rain雨（名词）→rain下雨（动词）water水（名词）→water浇水（动词）plant植物（名词）→plant种植（动词）2、feed喂养；饲养Can you help me feed my dog？你能帮我喂狗吗？（1）feed……to……把……喂给……You can feed nuts to the monkey. 你可以把坚果喂给这个猴子吃。

（2）feed……（on）……用……喂……You can feed the monkey（on）nuts. 你可以用坚果喂猴子。

（3）feed on 以……为食；以……为生Cows feed on grass. 奶牛以草为食。

3、不定代词：（1）做主语时谓语动词用单数（2）形容词修饰时放在后面①something 某物；某事用于肯定句Something is different. 一些事不同了。

②anything 任何东西；任何事物用于否定句和疑问句Is there anything special in the room？房间里有什么特别的东西吗？③everything 所有事物；一切Everything is OK. 一切都很好。

4、grow 种植；生长；发育（1）种植：We grow some strawberries in the yard. 我们在院子里种了些草莓。

（2）生长；发育：In spring, everything begins to grow. 春天万物复苏。

（3）grow up长大；成长：When he grows up, he wants to be a writer. 当他长大，他想成为一名作家。

5、learn……about 学习/了解/知道……的知识learn from sb 向……学习I'd like to learn something about British history. 我想了解有关英国历史的知识。

He is hard-working. We should learn from him. 他很努力，我们应该向他学习。

6、go + V-ing类型短语go fishing 去钓鱼go shopping 去购物go swimming 去游泳go camping 去野营go skating 去滑冰go skiing 去滑雪go hiking 去远足7、so much + 不可数名词如此多……so many + 可数名词如此多……There is so much water. 这有如此多的水。

We have so many friends here. 我们在这里有如此多的朋友。

8、worry about sb/sth = be worried about担心某人/某事She worries about Jim. = She is worried about Jim. 她担心Jim。

9、on fire 着火make/build a fire 生火put out a fire 灭火The tree is on fire. 这棵树着火了。

10、excited 感到兴奋的修饰人exciting 使人兴奋的；令人激动的修饰物He is excited. 他很兴奋。

The movie is exciting. 这部电影很令人兴奋。

11、go on a trip = have a trip 去旅行go on a trip with sb 和某人一起去旅行go on a trip to + 地点去某地旅行Do you want to go/have on a trip？你想去旅行吗？Do you want to go on a trip with me？你想和我一起去旅行吗？Do you want to go on a trip to London？你想去伦敦旅行吗？12、be interested in sth对……感兴趣be interested in doing sth对做某事感兴趣Tom is interested in basketball. Tom对篮球感兴趣。

Lisa is interested in singing and dancing. Lisa对唱歌跳舞感兴趣。

13、interested 感兴趣的修饰人interesting 有趣的修饰物He is interested in music. 他对音乐感兴趣。

The mivie is interesting. 这部电影很有趣。

14、hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事hear sb do sth 听见某人你做了某事/经常做某事I hear Tina singing in the classroom. 我听见Tina 正在教室唱歌。

I often hear Tina sing in the classroom. 我经常听见Tina在教室唱歌。

15、not……at all一点儿也不Tim doesn't like dancing at all. Tim一点也不喜欢跳舞。

I don't like this book at all. 我一点也不喜欢这本书。

16、一般过去时知识点见具体讲义1.The T-shirt is too e . Please give me the c one.2.Do you like living in the city or the c ？3.There are some f in the garden. They are so beautiful.4.It is very d in the room. I can't see anything.5.Didn't you h what I said？6.My uncle is a （farm）.7.We worried it would rain on the way but （luck）it didn't.8.My father （grow）some flowers five years ago.st week I （ride）a horse in the park.10.It was an （excite）day.11.The house is （着火）.12.Why are you so （慢）？Hurry up！13.The （导游）explains the history of the Great Wall.14. a lot of students don't like speaking English after class.15.They （去旅行）yesterday.16.—Are you （interest）in making model robots？—Yes, It's so（interest）.17.I didn't （学习）robots.18.（总的说来）, our trip was great.19.I don't like the novel （一点儿也不）.20.Would you like （散步）？21.Frank （挤奶）a cow every day.22.Mary helps me （喂）my cat.23.Look！They （摘）apples.24.My grandfather （去钓鱼）every Sunday.25.I cleaned my room （昨天）.26.Don't （担心）me.27.The rain stopped and the sun （出现）.28.I often hear the girl （practice）the piano in this room.。