高一英语期末考试复习知识点

高一英语期末考试复习知识点Unit 1

1 . used to do sth 曾经做过某事

2. be /get used to sth/doing sth=be accustomed to 习惯于……

3 . do/conduct /undertake research on sth 进行有关……的研究

4. persuade sb to do sth/into doing sth 说服某人做某事

5 . believe in sth/sb 信仰……/信任……

6. for free 免费eg. You can get this ticket for free.

7. public welfare 公共福利

8. protect……from/against…… 保护……以免受到……，预防

eg. Physical exercise can protect you against heart disease. 体育锻炼可以预防心脏疾病。

9 . be aware of sth/be aware that……意识到……

10 . fool /trick sb into doing sth 骗某人做某事

eg. I was fooled into believing their promises.

11. make a fool/fun of sb 戏弄/愚弄sb

12 . make a connection with ……把……联系起来

have no connection with 与……无关

a connection between A and B A和B之间的关系

13. lead/live + adj life/lives 过着……的生活

live /lead a peaceful life 过着平静的生活.

14. benefit from 得益于/受益于……

be beneficial to sth 有益于……

15. a slave to sth ……奴，容易受……左右的人

16. when it comes to…… 当提到……的时候，说到，谈到

eg. When it comes to Japanese, I know nothing. 说到日语，我一窍不通。

eg. When it comes to classical music, we often think of Beethoven.

17 . agree with sb 同意/赞成某人的意见

18 . be harmful to sth 对……有害

19 . be popular with sb 受sb 喜爱/青睐/欢迎

20 . be pleased/satisfied/happy with sth 对……感到满意

be pleased to do sth 很高兴做某事

be pleased at sth 对……感到高兴/满意

be determined to do sth 决心做某事

21. consult sb about sth 就……向某人咨询

22. market share市场份额

23 . go on the market 上市

24 . get into/have a argument with sb about sth 就某事与某人争辩

25 . be optimistic about sth 对……乐观

be pessimistic about 对……悲观

26 . be bored with 对……厌烦，讨厌……

27. be meant to 旨在，目的是

mean to do sth 打算做某事

mean doing sth 意味着某事

28. be amazed at 对……感到惊奇

29. be concerned with sth 与某事有关，涉及到某事

be concerned about 对……感到担忧

30 . in mind 在脑海里

31. In advance 提前

32. appeal to sb 呼吁，恳求，对……有吸引力，使某人感兴趣

33 . depend on 取决于

34. cause great damage to sth 对……造成巨大损害

35. poisonous chemicals 有毒化学物质

36 . result in导致

37. lung cancer 肺癌

heart attack 心脏病发作；heart disease 心脏病

38. discourage sb from doing sth 劝阻某人不要做某事

eg. Parents should discourage their children fro smoking. 做父母的应该劝子女不要吸烟.

39 . convince sb of sth /convince sb that……使某人相信某事

convince/persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事

40. provide /supply sb with sth 为sb提供sth

supply sth to sb

provide sth for sb

41 . be related to /be associated with 与……相关

42 . die of 死于疾病等身体内部原因

die from 死于外部因素

eg. The patient died of heart attack.

eg. The driver died from an accident .

43 . get sb to do sth 让/劝sb做某事

eg. I'll get Terry to check the wiring for me.

44. shock sb into doing sth 警醒某人做某事，使人震惊以做某事

eg. The photographs of starving children shocked people into giving money. 这些饥饿儿童的相片令人惊愕，于是大家纷纷捐款。

45. all too soon 过早，太早

all too quickly 过快

eg. The holidays flew by all too quickly. 假期过得真是太快了。

46. play tricks on sb 欺骗/捉弄sb

47. fall for sb 爱上/倾心于/迷恋上sb

fall for sth （因受骗而）相信sth

eg. They met, fell for each other and got married six weeks later. 他们俩一见倾心, 六个星期後就结了婚.

48. be innocent of sth 未犯……罪

49. innocent 无辜的，无端受害/殃及的

50 . a breath of fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气

hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸

take a long breath 深吸一口气

out of breath 上气不接下气/起踹嘘嘘地

bad breath 口臭

51. get sth across 把……表达清楚