美国独立日 英语ppt
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美国节日介绍PPT课件
And no matter what to do so after the consequences , people appear shall also any legal liability .
这一天，人们尽可以发挥自己丰 富的想象力，哄骗、取笑、愚弄 别人。而且不管这样做之后出现 什么样的后果，人们也不负任何 法律责任。
❖ 1562年，格列高利历将 一年的第一天从4月1日 移到1月1日。这一消息 后来传开了，不过有些 人比较后知后觉。这些 人依然在4月1日庆祝新 年，没有意识到他们已 经落后了三个月时间。 这些“四月愚人”被那 些知情者耍了一把。这 一传统最后传到了美国。
Develop
• And it's still going strong. Over the past week, Web searches on “April fools day jokes" and “April fools day pranks" have more than doubled, and related lookups for "easy April fools day pranks" and “April fools day jokes for work" also spiked. Bottom line: Keep your guard up, especially if somebody offers you a word search puzzle. Lookups for “impossible April fools day word searches" are up 200%
❖ 没人可以完全肯定这个最愚蠢的节日的起源。不过， 的都市传说专家称，大多数专家将其 归功于在16世纪颁行格列高利历（公历）的教皇格 列高利十三世。
这一天，人们尽可以发挥自己丰 富的想象力，哄骗、取笑、愚弄 别人。而且不管这样做之后出现 什么样的后果，人们也不负任何 法律责任。
❖ 1562年，格列高利历将 一年的第一天从4月1日 移到1月1日。这一消息 后来传开了，不过有些 人比较后知后觉。这些 人依然在4月1日庆祝新 年，没有意识到他们已 经落后了三个月时间。 这些“四月愚人”被那 些知情者耍了一把。这 一传统最后传到了美国。
Develop
• And it's still going strong. Over the past week, Web searches on “April fools day jokes" and “April fools day pranks" have more than doubled, and related lookups for "easy April fools day pranks" and “April fools day jokes for work" also spiked. Bottom line: Keep your guard up, especially if somebody offers you a word search puzzle. Lookups for “impossible April fools day word searches" are up 200%
❖ 没人可以完全肯定这个最愚蠢的节日的起源。不过， 的都市传说专家称，大多数专家将其 归功于在16世纪颁行格列高利历（公历）的教皇格 列高利十三世。
美国独立战争(英文版ppt)最新PPT课件
Raw materials and commodity markets
1.
Rebellious mood
2.
Introduction
? The Revolutionary war ? The Background ? The Causes ? The Process ? The Significance
The revolutionary war
1775-1783
? Also known as the American Revolution
? Between the British and the North American colonies
? The war of liberation and bourgeois revolution
The Causes
? The development of economy in North America colonies
? British colonial domination hindered the development of American capitalism
British Actions
WAR 1765
1767
1770
Intolerable Acts Tea Act
1773 1774
Colonial Responses
Colonists were angry
Smuggling
The Stamp Act Congress & Sons of Liberty
More boycotts & Daughters of Liberty
America ? Appointed George Washington as commander
1.
Rebellious mood
2.
Introduction
? The Revolutionary war ? The Background ? The Causes ? The Process ? The Significance
The revolutionary war
1775-1783
? Also known as the American Revolution
? Between the British and the North American colonies
? The war of liberation and bourgeois revolution
The Causes
? The development of economy in North America colonies
? British colonial domination hindered the development of American capitalism
British Actions
WAR 1765
1767
1770
Intolerable Acts Tea Act
1773 1774
Colonial Responses
Colonists were angry
Smuggling
The Stamp Act Congress & Sons of Liberty
More boycotts & Daughters of Liberty
America ? Appointed George Washington as commander
美国的独立课件15
阅读课本，根据时间提示，完成美国独立战争的时间轴。
《独立宣言》发表
1、《独立宣言》是什么时间由什么机构颁 布的？它的起草人是谁？ 2了3、 、北如《美何独民立评众宣价的言《哪》 独些立的诉宣主求言要？内》容。有哪些天自主？赋由权体人平在现权 等 民
1776年7月4日
评价：
①进步大性：陆是会第议一个以国
也有很多不足之处，如允许奴隶制的存在，不承认妇女、 黑人和印第安人具有和白人男子相等的政治权利。
资料
1789年，华盛顿成为美国首届总
统，并连任成功。两届任期届满之时，
华盛顿向公众发表了《告别辞》。他
认为自己已经为政府贡献了最大力量，
现在年事已高，应该退休了。
他说：“按照我的选择并经过慎重考
说一说，你怎么看 虑，我应当退出政坛，而且，爱国心
功成名就后的转身离去 待华盛顿的举动。
也容许我这样做。”于是，他再次回 到农庄，成为一名普通公民。
华盛顿维护共和制、不贪恋权位，以身作则，开创 了总统连任1不78得9年超华过盛两顿届就的任民第主一政届治美的国先总河统。
▲领导美国人民赢得独立； ▲主持制定了1787年宪法； ▲当选第一任总统； ▲开创了美国民主的先河；
②一位联邦美政国府 学者与曾地说方：政“府1分7享87权力
政任府总有统联乔邦治政·华府盛、顿州到政现府任之分，
年宪法是一种由天才设计，并 宪法起总草统人唐根纳据德政·特府朗必普须，接共近4百5 姓才
③可由总蠢统材和运议作员的由体选系举。产”生。
不致剥任夺。人每民届自任由期的4年原，则连，选将连有关各
为它创造了一个独立的国家，而是因为它创造了一个新的、不同类型的国家”。这
一观点指的是美国（ ）
独立日美国国庆日.ppt
2)I often read some books when I have time.
3)每天早上当我离开家时,我向父母道别. I _s_a_y_ g__o_o_d_b_y_e_t_o_ my parents when I l_e_a_v_e_ home every morning.
4)天气好时,许多家庭出去散步.
4.How do Americans celebrate C
Independence Day? A.Have a picnic B.Listen to bands. C.They put out flags,listen to bands,and have a picnic in the countryside.
3.每天妈妈到家后,她就开始做饭. Mother __b_e_g_i_n_s_t_o__ _c_o_o_k__ after she g_e_t_s__ home every day.
4.昨天当我看电视时,妈妈正在洗衣服.
Mother w__a_s_w_a_s_h_i_n_g_ clothes w__h_e_n_ I watched TV yesterday.
3.American children go back to school __C___
a) On September 1st b)on the first Monday of September c)the day after Labour Day
4.Lingling thinks that after May Day in
anationalholiday独立日美国国庆日公假休假看望一些朋友花费几天时间庆祝五一休一天假全国性的节日9inseptember10dosomethingspecial11gocamping12haveapicnic13somewherenice14getcooler15beover16thestartofthesummerholiday17enjoyourselves在九月做特殊的事去露营野餐某个好的地方变凉爽结束暑假的开始玩得很高兴1when连接的时间状语从句when相当于汉语中的当
3)每天早上当我离开家时,我向父母道别. I _s_a_y_ g__o_o_d_b_y_e_t_o_ my parents when I l_e_a_v_e_ home every morning.
4)天气好时,许多家庭出去散步.
4.How do Americans celebrate C
Independence Day? A.Have a picnic B.Listen to bands. C.They put out flags,listen to bands,and have a picnic in the countryside.
3.每天妈妈到家后,她就开始做饭. Mother __b_e_g_i_n_s_t_o__ _c_o_o_k__ after she g_e_t_s__ home every day.
4.昨天当我看电视时,妈妈正在洗衣服.
Mother w__a_s_w_a_s_h_i_n_g_ clothes w__h_e_n_ I watched TV yesterday.
3.American children go back to school __C___
a) On September 1st b)on the first Monday of September c)the day after Labour Day
4.Lingling thinks that after May Day in
anationalholiday独立日美国国庆日公假休假看望一些朋友花费几天时间庆祝五一休一天假全国性的节日9inseptember10dosomethingspecial11gocamping12haveapicnic13somewherenice14getcooler15beover16thestartofthesummerholiday17enjoyourselves在九月做特殊的事去露营野餐某个好的地方变凉爽结束暑假的开始玩得很高兴1when连接的时间状语从句when相当于汉语中的当
美国独立日
5.Declaration of Independence
• Many Americans still felt a kinship with the people of Great Britain, and had appealed in vain to the prominent among them, as well as to Parliament, to convince the King to relax his more objectionable policies toward the colonies. The next section represents disappointment that these attempts had been unsuccessful. • In the final section, the signers assert that there exist conditions under which people must change their government, that the British have produced such conditions, and by necessity the colonies must throw off political ties with the British Crown and become independent states. The conclusion incorporates language from Lee's resolution of independence that had been passed on July 2.
背景
background
独 立 宣 言
美国独立日起源(英文)
Good afternoon, everyone:What i want to introduce to you is American Independence Day,which is equivalent to Chinese National DayIndependence Day,commonly known as the Fourth of July, is a federal holiday in the United States commemorating the adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776, declaring independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain.During the American Revolution（美国独立战争）, the legal separation of the Thirteen Colonies from Great Britain occurred on July 2, 1776, when the Second Continental Congress voted to approve a resolution of independence . After voting for independence, Congress turned its attention to the Declaration of Independence, a statement explaining this decision, which had been prepared by a Committee of Five(五人小组), with Thomas Jefferson as its principal author. Congress debated and revised （修正） the Declaration, finally approving it on July 4. From then on, American celebrated the birthday of their homeland every year by a variety of ways.In the beginning, people will held demonstrations and speeches in this special day and most of these activities were covered with a layer of religious color. With the development of America, outdoor activities and sports events also became a part of celebration. Fireworks activities were once very popular before 20th century, but government canceled these projects to prevent the risk of fire after 20th century.Nowadays, Independence Day in the United States is a fairly important festival. People will have a day off to relax. All of american church bells rang in honor of American Independence after the ringing of Liberty Bell in Philadelphia. Various floats, model cars, acrobatics car and crowd line up a enormous and powerful team to go forward which is a very spectacular sight. At the end of the procession, people tend to gather in a park or public place . All the families dance and cheer, or have a picnic in sound of music. Businessmen are busy selling souvenirs, the politicians take the opportunity to conduct campaign speeches, the kids play games on the grass, the entire United States show the joyful scene of festival.That's all. Thank you!。
美国独立战争(英文版ppt)最新PPT课件
? The First Continental Congress
The First Continental Congress
? Declaration of Rights ? Peace petition
Beginning
? Shot of Lexington ,1775.4.18 ? The Americans were told, “Do not fire unless
Forming of state
? May 1776, the third Continental Congress
? July 4, 1776 , The Declaration of Independence
? Announcing the birth of the United State
The Declaration of Independence
fighting ? International support from France,
Holland and other countries
The Significance
? Ended colonial domination of the UK, and achieved national independence
and the Latin America's independence movement
? Did not solve the land problem
? Did not solve thakes the economic development of north and south towards the two different ways that ultimately led to the outbreak of the American Civil War .
The First Continental Congress
? Declaration of Rights ? Peace petition
Beginning
? Shot of Lexington ,1775.4.18 ? The Americans were told, “Do not fire unless
Forming of state
? May 1776, the third Continental Congress
? July 4, 1776 , The Declaration of Independence
? Announcing the birth of the United State
The Declaration of Independence
fighting ? International support from France,
Holland and other countries
The Significance
? Ended colonial domination of the UK, and achieved national independence
and the Latin America's independence movement
? Did not solve the land problem
? Did not solve thakes the economic development of north and south towards the two different ways that ultimately led to the outbreak of the American Civil War .
美国独立日英文课件
Independence Palace
Summary
Description
CATALOGUE
The Cultural Influence of Independence Day in the United
States
The theme of Independence Day in movies and books
要点一
Summary
要点二
Detailed description
Outdoor barbecue and picnics are another traditional way to celebrate Independence Day in the United States, where people can enjoy delicious food and natural scenery outdoors.
The Declaration of Independence outlined the colonies' strengths with the British government and declared their right to self governance It also listed a series of rights that all people are empowered with their Creator, including life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
目录
• Outlook for the Future of Independence Day in the United States
CATALOGUE
美国独立日 英文 ppt课件
❖ All Americans are entitled to Independence Day off work although some people have to work. (like policemen and firemen).
❖ Independence Day is considered a Family Day with picnics, barbecues, fireworks, parades, to celebrate independence and freedom.
A French Fourth
background
❖ This text is taken from The Atlantic Monthly, July /August 2001. The author Charles Trueheart is a correspondent for the Washington Post based in Paris. Globalization make people can touch their own cultures more easily and children abroad can learn the history of their motherland from school. The culture divide between different countries is less jarring. However, on the other hand, people are less than fully immersed in a truly foreign world
❖ Americans proudly fly the American flag and spend the day with their families.
❖ Independence Day is considered a Family Day with picnics, barbecues, fireworks, parades, to celebrate independence and freedom.
A French Fourth
background
❖ This text is taken from The Atlantic Monthly, July /August 2001. The author Charles Trueheart is a correspondent for the Washington Post based in Paris. Globalization make people can touch their own cultures more easily and children abroad can learn the history of their motherland from school. The culture divide between different countries is less jarring. However, on the other hand, people are less than fully immersed in a truly foreign world
❖ Americans proudly fly the American flag and spend the day with their families.
美国独立日
The Committee of Five was a team of five men who drafted and presented to the Congress what would become America's Declaration of Independence Members: John Adams, Roger Sherman, Robert Livingston, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin (From the left)
For the first 15 or 20 years after the Declaration was written, people didn’t celebrate it much on any date. After the War of 1812, the Federalist party began to come apart and the new parties of the 1820s and 1830s all considered themselves inheritors of Jefferson and the DemocraticRepublicans. Printed copies of the Declaration began to circulate again, all with the date July 4, 1776, listed at the top.
Independence Day fireworks are often accompanied by patriotic songs such as the national anthem, "The StarSpangled Banner"; "God Bless America"; "America the Beautiful"; "My Country, 'Tis of Thee"; "This Land Is Your Land"; "Stars and Stripes Forever"; and, regionally, "Yankee Doodle" in northeastern states and "Dixie" in southern states. Some of the lyrics recall images of the Revolutionary War or the War of 1812.
For the first 15 or 20 years after the Declaration was written, people didn’t celebrate it much on any date. After the War of 1812, the Federalist party began to come apart and the new parties of the 1820s and 1830s all considered themselves inheritors of Jefferson and the DemocraticRepublicans. Printed copies of the Declaration began to circulate again, all with the date July 4, 1776, listed at the top.
Independence Day fireworks are often accompanied by patriotic songs such as the national anthem, "The StarSpangled Banner"; "God Bless America"; "America the Beautiful"; "My Country, 'Tis of Thee"; "This Land Is Your Land"; "Stars and Stripes Forever"; and, regionally, "Yankee Doodle" in northeastern states and "Dixie" in southern states. Some of the lyrics recall images of the Revolutionary War or the War of 1812.
美国独立战争(英文)ppt课件
12
The formidable adversaries -- The British army
British regulars had an impressive combination of discipline and tactical skill
The formidable adversaries
The victory of the American people also
greatly encouraged the people in the colonies ruled by the Spanish and promoted the national liberation struggle of the other colonies in t76
18
Ⅴ. Significance
The American War of Independence was
of great historical importance and influence. A new republic emerged and it marked a new beginning of American history. It tells the world that a just cause will sooner or later win while the evil cause will certainly lose.
war
• 3. Turning point • 4. Final Victory • 5. Peace treaty
6
3.1 The outset of war
The First Shot of Lexington (April18,1775.)
人教部编版九年级上册第六单元第18课 美国的独立 (共20张PPT)
想一想,三则材料体现了总统、国会和最高法院之间怎样的关系?
三权分立
行政权 总统
权力平等 相互制约
可宣布法律不合宪法 立法权 国会 任命司法官员需参议院确认
司法权 最高法院
美国宪法
国会 （立法权）
总统 （行政权）
最高法院 （司法权）
美国宪法体现了什么原则？
三权分立
这种政体有什么进步性？ 可以使立法、行政和司法三个权力相互牵制、相互 制衡，防止腐败和极权。
经过
成果 性质
历史意义
大陆军总司令
3.建国：1776《独立 宣言》 1777萨拉托 4.转折： 加大捷 1781约克镇 5.胜利： 英军投降 1783英国承认 6.独立： 美国独立
课堂检测·巩固新知
材料一：2012年3月28日，美国最高法院终审案件美国医疗保险 改革法案。原告是美国26个州，被告是奥巴马政府。原告指控称 ，奥巴马极力推动医改法案包含“强制医保”的条款，违背了美 国借以立国的自由原则，因此以违宪为名，将联邦政府告上最高
法院。
材料二：2013年2月4日美国总统奥巴马呼吁美国民众继续给国会施加 压力，力争通过他称之为“合乎常理”的枪支管控措施，保护民众。 材料三：2013年9月1日，美国总统奥巴马宣布确定美国将对叙利亚发 起军事打击行动，但将在获得国会授权后再进行。
5、转折：
1777年，萨拉托加大捷来自6、胜利： 1781年，约克镇之战（康华利率部下投降） 7、结束： 1783年，英国正式承认美国独立
美国独立战争期间英美力量对比
国别 英 国 美 年轻国家 国
经济 老牌殖民国家 连同殖民地在内 人口 3000多万
不到300万
有强大的舰队,军需 军事 无海军,物资奇缺 品充足 性质 非正义 正义
(部编)《美国的独立》ppt优质课件2
你知道美国国旗上的星星和 红白条代表的含义吗
50个星代表现在美国的50个州 13条代表美国独立前的13个殖民地
第六单元 资本主义制度的初步确立
第18课 美国的独立
一、独立战争的序幕
背景：
自从哥伦布发现美洲后，欧洲人纷纷 移民美洲，其中英国人最多。他们被 称为“半岛上来的人”。他们在北美 开发，到18世纪30年代共建立了13个 殖民地。
这是为了纪念下列哪一文献的发表（ ）
南部：盛行种植园经济，大量使用 1787年，各州派出代表齐聚费城，由华盛顿主持召开了制宪会议，经过争论和妥协，最终制定出美国宪法。
因为战争赶跑了英国殖民者
詹姆斯敦
黑奴劳动，主要生产烟草等经济作 对玻璃、铅、油漆、纸和茶叶征税
1、建国：《独立宣言》的发表
物2、战争的爆发（开始）—来克星顿枪声
北美十三个殖民地
欧洲移民(白人） 印第安人 非洲黑人
美利坚民族形成！
I’m an American
在长期的发展过程中，殖民地 上的移民逐渐形成了统一的市 场、语言，进而形成了统一的 美利坚民族，通用语言为英语。
北美人民为什么要反抗英国 的统治？
美国独立战争爆发的原因
1、北美经济的发展
北部：资本主义工商业比较发达，造 木材、造船、冶铁
总统享有 行政权
国会掌握 立法权
最高法院掌握 司法权
三权分立原则
权利平衡 相互制约
意义：1787年美国宪法是世界上第一部资产阶级成文宪法，
对后来许多国家的政治变革产生了重要影响。
局限性：允许奴隶制的存在、不承认妇女、黑人和印 第安人具有和白人相等的政治权利
补充：美国独立战争有何历史意义？
弱小的美国为何能够打败强大的英国?
50个星代表现在美国的50个州 13条代表美国独立前的13个殖民地
第六单元 资本主义制度的初步确立
第18课 美国的独立
一、独立战争的序幕
背景：
自从哥伦布发现美洲后，欧洲人纷纷 移民美洲，其中英国人最多。他们被 称为“半岛上来的人”。他们在北美 开发，到18世纪30年代共建立了13个 殖民地。
这是为了纪念下列哪一文献的发表（ ）
南部：盛行种植园经济，大量使用 1787年，各州派出代表齐聚费城，由华盛顿主持召开了制宪会议，经过争论和妥协，最终制定出美国宪法。
因为战争赶跑了英国殖民者
詹姆斯敦
黑奴劳动，主要生产烟草等经济作 对玻璃、铅、油漆、纸和茶叶征税
1、建国：《独立宣言》的发表
物2、战争的爆发（开始）—来克星顿枪声
北美十三个殖民地
欧洲移民(白人） 印第安人 非洲黑人
美利坚民族形成！
I’m an American
在长期的发展过程中，殖民地 上的移民逐渐形成了统一的市 场、语言，进而形成了统一的 美利坚民族，通用语言为英语。
北美人民为什么要反抗英国 的统治？
美国独立战争爆发的原因
1、北美经济的发展
北部：资本主义工商业比较发达，造 木材、造船、冶铁
总统享有 行政权
国会掌握 立法权
最高法院掌握 司法权
三权分立原则
权利平衡 相互制约
意义：1787年美国宪法是世界上第一部资产阶级成文宪法，
对后来许多国家的政治变革产生了重要影响。
局限性：允许奴隶制的存在、不承认妇女、黑人和印 第安人具有和白人相等的政治权利
补充：美国独立战争有何历史意义？
弱小的美国为何能够打败强大的英国?
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