八年级下册英语状语从句拔高课 讲义

八年级下册英语状语从句拔高课

【知识点睛】

状语：用来修饰、或，一般表示行为动词发生的时间、地点、目的、方式、程度等意义，通常由、或相当于副词的词或短语等来充当。People are working hard.

Beijing is not vey cold in winter.

There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly.

They will meet at five at the school gate.

He usually goes to work by bus.

状语从句：在中，修饰主句的, 或等的从句叫状语从句。状语从句根据它表达的意思可以分为时间、原因、条件、比较、结果、目的和让步等类型。What were you doing when the UFO arrived?

If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!

So maybe I’m not very healthy, although I have one healthy habit. Linda likes koalas because she thinks they are cute.

The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water.

状语从句的分类：

【精讲精练】

时间状语从句

常见连接词(从属连词)：when/while/as, after, before, since, not…until, as soon as,

We’ve been friends since we were 6 years old.

He waited till/until his friend came.

He didn’t go until his friend came.

( )1.Mother was cooking father was watching TV．A．while B．when C．as D．for

( )2.Mr. Brown knew nothing about the good news his wife told it to him．

A．before B．after C．since D．if

( )3.—How was your climbing on Mount Tai?

—I didn’t believe I could do it I got to the top． A

．until B．unless C．after D．when ( )4.He has worked in this school he graduated．A．if B．since C．after D．as if ( )5.—I want to know when Mr．Brown will arrive．

—When he , I will tell you． A．

arrived B．will arrive C．arrives

( )6.—What’s your plan for the summer holidays?

—I’ll go to Beijing _ the school term ends．

A．in order that B．so that

C．as soon as D．even though

填空

7.He how special his father was until he became a

father. (not realize)

8.While John TV, his wife was cooking. (watch)

9.The children ran out of the classroom as soon as they

the bell.(hear)

条件状语从句

常见连接词(从属连词)：if, unless, as/so long as

( )10.—We’ll go for a picnic if it this Sunday．

—Wish you a lovely weekend．

A．rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain

( )11.A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing he has

a map or a guide．

A．if B．because C．unless D．when ( )12.—Tommy, do you know if Frank to the zoo this Sunday if it ?

—Sorry, I have no idea．

A．will go; is fine B．goes; is fine C．

will go; is going to be fine D．goes; will be fine

( )13.—Could we play football in your playground, Sir?

—No, you have the principal’s（校长）note.

A．if B．unless C．because D．since ( )14.—Do you know if we will go for a picnic this Saturday?

—I think we will if we _ any classes. A

．won’t have B．didn’t have

C．don’t have D．aren’t having

( )15.I don’t know if Jack ．If he , call me, please．

A．will come; will comes B．comes; come C．

comes; will come D．will come; comes

让步状语从句

常见连接词(从属连词)：though, although, even though/if, wherever, whatever, whenever,

Wherever you go, whatever you do, I will be right here waiting for you.

( )16. i t snowed heavily yesterday, nobody in our class missed the lesson．

A．Though B．Because C．Unless D．Since

it means risking her ( )17.Your angel will protect you

life(冒生命危险)．

A．when B．as soon as C．since D．even if ( )18. y ou do, don’t miss this exhibition, for it’s so hard for me to get the tickets．

A．Whatever B．However

C．Whether D．Whenever

( )19.Although he is quite rich, ．

A．however he lives a thrifty life

B．but he lives a thrifty life C．

he lives a thrifty life

原因状语从句

常见连接词(从属连词)：because, since, as

We have to put off the sports meeting because it’s rainy these days. Because of the bad weather, we have to put off the sports meeting. Since you are here, you’d better stay.