国际商务单证英语常见缩写
国际商务单证英语常见缩写
国际商务单证英语常见缩写@ at每;以(价格)& and和,与AA Automatic Approval 自动许可证a.a after arrival 到达以后;aar Against all risks 承保一切险abt. about 大约A/C. Account Current 往来帐户A/C. Account 帐户,帐Acc. Acceptance 承兑;Accepted 接受;account 帐户;Accident 意外事故(保险用语) acpt. acceptance 承兑ACN. Air Consignment Note 空运托运单A/D. after date 期后A.D. anno domini(L.) 公元(后)ad;advt. advertisement 广告Adval. Advalorem(according to value)从价计算add. Address 住址adv. advice 通知A.F. Advanced freights 预付运费air freight bill 空运提单Ag. Agreement 同意;Agent 代理人A.l first-class 一等;一流amt. amount 金额;总数;共计anon. anonymous 不记名a/c;acc/o account of...某人帐户a/or and/or 与/或A/P Authority to Purchase 委托购买证a.p, abitional premium 附加费A/P;a.p. Additional Premium 附加保险费;额外保险费; As per list 按照表所列出的app. appendix 附录approx. approximately;approximate 大约Apr. April 四月A.R. All Risks 一切险arr. arrival;arrived 抵达1a.s after sight 见票后a/s. alongside 船边ass mt. assortment 各种类;各色asst. assorted 分类;花式搭配atten. attention 注意Aug August 八月A/v;A.V. Advalorem=According to Value 从价;按值Av. average 海损;平均av.;A/V;avg. average 海损;平均A/W actual weight 实际重量;净重A.W.B air way bill 空运运单Bal. balance 差额bar.or brl. barrel 桶,琵琶桶Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款B/C Bills for Collrction 托收单据B.C. before Christ 公元前b.d brought down 转下B.D. Bank draft 银行汇票Bill Discounted 贴现票据both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日bdle.;bdl. bundle 把;捆b.e.;B/E;B.EX. Bill of Exchange 汇票B.f. Brought forward 接下页B/G Bonded goods 保税货物bg.;B/s bag(s) 袋bkg. banking 银行业务bkt. basket 篮;匡bl.;bls. bale(s) 包Blading Bill of Lading 提单bldg. bales 包;barrels 桶bot.;bott.;btl bottle 瓶br. brand 商标;牌Brkge. breakage 破碎brls. barrels 桶;琵琶桶b/s bags;bales 袋;包Bs/L Bills of Lading 提单(复数) btl. bottle 瓶bu. bushel 蒲式耳bx. box 箱bxs. boxes 箱(复数),盒(复数)c/-(or c/s) cases 箱ca.;c/s;cs. case or cases 箱;C/D cash against documents 付款交单canc. cancelled 取消;注销Cost,Assurance,Freight(= canclg. cancelling 取消;注销cat. catalogue 商品目录C/B clean bill 光票C.B.D cash before delivery 险付款后交单c.c. cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分c.c. carbon copy 复写纸;副本C.C. Chamber of Commerce 商会China Commodity Inspection Bureau 中国商品检验局C/d carried down 转下cent. centum(L.) 一百Cert.;certif. certificate;certified 证明书;证明c.f. Cubic feet 立方英尺C/f Carried Forward 接后;接转(下页)cf. confer 商议;Compare 比较C.& F. Cost and Freight 成本加运费价格CFS; Container Freight Station 集装箱中转站;货运站Cg. Centigramme 公毫Cargo's proportion of General Average 共同海损分摊额cgo. cargo 货物chges. charges 费用Chq Cheque 支票C.I. Certificate of Insurance 保险凭证;Consular Invoice 领事发票;领事签证C.I.F Cost,Insurance,Freight 成本、保险费加运费价格3Cost,Insurance,Freight & Commission 成本、保险费加运费、佣金价格Cost,Insurance,Freight & Exchange 成本、保险费、运费价汇费的价格Cost,Insurance,Freight & Interest 成本、保险费、运费加利息的价格Cash in Order;Cash with order 订货时付款cks. casks 桶cl. class;clause 级;条款;项CLP Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单cm. centimetre 平方厘米;平方公分cm²square centimetre 平方厘米;平方公分cm³cubicc centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分CMB 国际公路货物运输条约CMI Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会c/n cover note 暂保单;预保单CNC 新集装箱运输Co. Company 公司c/o care of 转交C/O;c.o. Certificate of origin 产地证明书, Cash on delivery or Collection delivery 货到付款COFC Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱Com. Commission 佣金Con.inv. Consular invoice 领事签证发票cont.;contr. contract 合同;合约contd. continued 继续;续(上页) contg. containing 内容corp.;corpn.;cor. corporation 公司C/P;c.py. charter party 租船契约Customary Quick Despatch 按习惯速度装卸Cr. Credit 贷方;信用证;Creditor 债权人Crt. crate 板条箱Ct. Cent 分;Currentt 当前;目前Credit 贷方;信用证Combined transport document 联合运输单据CTB/L Combined transport bill of lading 联合运输提单Combined transport operator 联合运输经营人cu.cm;cb.cm cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分cu.in.;cb.in. cubic inch 立方寸cu.m.;cb.m. cubic metre 立方大米;立方公尺cu.ft.;cb.ft. cubic foot 立方英尺cur.;curt. current(this month) 本月cur. currency 币制cu.yd.;cb.yd. cubic yard 立方码cash with order 订货时付款;cwt. hundredweight 英担(122磅)CY Container Yard 集装箱堆场d. denarii(L),panny or pence 便士D/A Document againstAcceptance 承兑交单d/a days after acceptance 承兑后若干天(交款)D.D.;D/D Demand draft 即期汇票Delivered at docks 码头交货D/d documentary draft 跟单汇票Dec. December 十二月deld. delivered 交付dept. department 部;股;处destn. destination 目的港;目的地D/f dead freight 空舱费drt. draft 汇票diam. diameter 直径diff. difference 差额;差异dis.;disc't discount 贴现;折扣;贴现息dis.;Dolls. dollars 元5Dmge. Damage 损坏destn. destination 目的港;目的地D/N debit note 久款帐单doc. document 单据doc.att. document attached 附单据;附证件dols.;dolls. dollars 元D/P document against payment 付款交单doz. dozen 打d.p. direct port 直达港口d/s;d.s.;days.st. days after sight 见票后若干天付款ds.;d's days 日dto.;do ditto 同上;同前d.t. delivery time 交货时间dup.;dupl.;duplte. duplicate 誊本;第二份;两份dead weight tonnage 载重吨D/Y delivery 交付;交货dz.;doz. dozen 打ea. each 每E.C. Exempli causa(for example) 例如E/D Export Declaration 出口申报单E.E. errors excepted 错误当查;错误当改European Economic Community 欧洲共同体e.g.;ex.g. Exempli gratia(L.)=for example 例如end. endorsed;endorsement 背书encl.;enc. ecnlosure 附件E.&O.E. errors and omissions excepted 错漏当查;错漏当改end of month 月末end of season 季末eq. equivalent 等值的,等量的equal quantity monthly 每月相等的数量Et.seq. Et sequentia(and other things) 及以下所棕述的Et.al. Et.alibi(and elsewhere) 等等;eta;ETA estimated(expected)time of arrival 预计到时间etc. et cetera(L.)=and others 等等ETCL;etcl expected time of commencement of loading 预计开装时间etd;ETD estimated(expected)time of departure 预计离港时间ETDEL expected time of delivery预计交货时间ETFD expected time of finishing discharging 预计卸完时间ETFL expected time of finishing loading 预计装完时间ex per or out of 搭乘ex. excluding 除外;example 例子;样本Exch. exchange,兑换;汇兑Excl. exclusive or excluding 除外ex.int. ex interest 无利息exp. export 出口Exs. expenses 费用Ext. extra 特别的;额外的F degree Fahrenheit 华氏度数F.A. free alongside(ship) (船)边交货f/a/a; free from all average 分损不赔(保险用语)fast as can 尽快; fair average quality 大路货;中等品质; free alongside ship 船边交货价F.B. freight bill 运费单fc franc 法郎Fch. frachise 免赔率(一般指相对的)FCL Full Container Load 整箱货F.C.&.S. free of capture and seizureclause 战争险不保条款f.e. for example 例如7Feb. February 二月free from alongside 船边交货价; free from general average 共同海损不赔f.i. for instance 例如;free in 船方不负担装船费f.ig. figure 数字free in and out 船方不负担装卸费free in,out and stowed 船方不负担装卸费及理舱费free in.lut,stowed and trimmed 船方不负担装卸费、理舱费及平舱费free in wagon 承运人不负担装入货车费F/O in favor of 交付给......,以......为受益人f.o. free out 船方不负担卸货费free on aircraft 飞机上交货价fo.vo. filio verso=turn the page 转下页; free on rail 火车上交货价FOS.; free on steamer 船上交货价; free on board 船上交货价free on board stowed 包括理舱费在内的船上交货价free of charges 免费f.ot.;fot free on truck 卡车上交货价F/P fire policy 火灾保险单E.P. floating policy 总括保险单free from particular average 平安险F.;Fr. franc 法郎frt.;frit.;fgt. freight 运费frt.ppd freight prepaid 运费已预付ft. foot 英尺ft.-lb. foot-pound 英尺磅(功的单位)fresh water damage 淡水损失fwd. forward 前面;接下页F.X. foreign excharge 外汇g. gram 克;公分G.A.;G/A General Average 共同海损(保险用语)gal. gallon 加仑gds. goods 货物gm gram 克;公分Good Merchantable Quality 上好可销品质gr. gross 总的;全体的;毛的(重量) gr.;grm. gram 克;公分grs.wt.;G.w.;Gr.wt. gross weigth 毛重gross weight 装船毛重h.;hr. hour 一小时H.D. Hook damage 钩损H.O. Head office 总公司;总行H.&O. Hook and oil damage 钩损和油损Hund. Hundred 百heavy weather damage 恶劣气候损坏International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会Id. Idem(the same) 同样i.e. Id est (that is) 即;就是Imp. import 进口in. inch 英寸;interest 利息In trans. Intransit(on the way) 在运输途中Infra Below 以下Insp. inspection 检验Insur.;Ins. Insurance 保险inst. instant 本月Inst.cls. Institute clauses 伦敦协会保险条款Int. Interest 利息inv. invoice 发票irrespective of percentage 不计免赔率(保险用语)I/P insurance policy 保单险I.Q. Idem quod(the same as) 同样ISO international Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织it. item 项目;条款9ITV Internal Transfer Vchicle 码头内运输车J.and/or l.o. Jettison and/or loss overboard 抛弃或落水损失Jan. January 一月Jul. July 七月Jun. June 六月kilo;kg. kilogramme 公斤;千克kl. kilolitre 千公升;公秉km. kilometre 千米;千公尺km²square kilometre 千平方米;千平方公尺km³cubic kilometre 千六方米;千立方公尺L/A letter of authority 授权书l.;lit. litre 公升Lb. pound 磅L/C letter of credit 信用证LCL Less than a full Container Load Cargo 非整装箱货;拼箱货ldg. loading 装货;装载L/G letter of guarantee 保证书lkge leakage 渗漏lkge & bkge leakage and breakage 渗漏及破碎L.T;L/T long ton 长吨Ltd. Limited 有限m. metre 公尺;mile 英里m²spuare metre 平方米;平方公尺m³cubic metre 立方米;立方公尺max. macimum 最高Mar. March 三月orMchy.dge Machinery Breakdown Damage 机器损坏mdse. merchandise 货物;商品Memo. memorandum 备忘录Messrs. Messieurs 先生(复数)Marine Extension clause 海运扩展条款mfd. manufactured 制造的mfr. manufacturer 厂商;制造商mg. milligram 毫克mi. mile 英里MI. marine insurance 海险Marine Insrrance Cargo Clause 海上运输货物保险条款mil.;ml. millilitre 毫升min. minimum 最低;最小;起码Marine Insurance Policy 海险保险单mk. mark 唛头;商标mm millimetre 毫米;公厘mm³cubic millimetre 立方毫米;立方公厘M/R Nate's Receipt 收货单;大幅收据Mr. mister 先生m.s.;m/s motorship 轮船M/S months after sight 见票后XX 月付款M/T or m.t mettric ton 公吨M/T mail transfer 信汇M.Y. marshalling yard 集装箱编号场N/A Non Acceptance 不承兑Nav. Navigating or navigation 航行N.B. Nota bene (take notice) 注意No commercial value 无商业价值N.D. not dated 不记载日期N.d. Non delivery 提货不着nil nothing 无N.M. No Mark 无标志Nom. Nominal 名称Nov. November 十一月N/P No Payment 拒绝付款N.W.;Nt.Wt. Net weight 净重N.Y. New York 纽约11o/a on account of ...记......帐o/b on or before 在或在......以前O/B on board (装)在船上O/C open cover 预保合同Oc.B/L Ocean bill of lading 海运运输提单OCP Overland Common Point 内陆共同点Oct. October 十月Ocean Marine Cargo Clause 海洋运输货物条款On a/c on account 记帐;挂帐O.P. Open policy 预保单orig. original 正本oz. ounce;ounces 盎司;英两oz.apoth ounce apothecary 药衡盎司oz.av. ounce,avoirdupois 常衡盎司oz.tr. ounce,troy(or fine ounce) 金衡盎司P. per 每;page 页P/a;P/AV. particular average 单独海损p.a. per annum 每年p.c per centum 百分比率P.C Price Current 市价pce.;pc piece 件;个;只;块;匹pch. parcel 小包P'd.;pd. paid 已付The People's Insurance Company of China 中国人民保险公司pkg. package 包裹;件P.O.B post office box 邮箱;信箱P.P Parcel Post 邮包ppd. prepaid 预付ppt. prompt loading 即期装船pr. pair;双,对;price 价格prem.;pm premium 保险费pro raia. proportionally 按比例prox. proximo 下月piease turn over 请阅背面q. quintal 百公斤;公担Q. quantity 数量Qlty. quality 品质Qt. quart 跨脱(=1/4加伦) R.;r.;Ry. railway 铁路re. with reference to 关于rect.;Recpt. Receipt 收据rd. road 路Running down clause 碰撞条款Ref. reference 参考(号) Reg.;Regd. Registered 登记;挂号r.i. re-insurance 再保险RM. remittance 汇款R.O.D Rust Oxidation and Discolouration 锈损、氧化和变色S/D sight draft 即期汇票surveyed before shipment 装运前进行检验Sept. September 九月SHEX. Sundays and holidaysexcepted 星期天和假日除外shipt. shipment 装运;装载S.I. Sum insured 保险金额sig signature 署名;签字S.G. 英国劳哈士保险单的一种格式名称Sgd. Sifned 已签署;签字Sld. Sailed 已开航Sling L. Sling loss 吊钩损失S/N shipping note 装船通知S.O. shipping order 装货单;下货纸S/O shipowner 船东sq.cm. square centimetre 平方厘米sq.ft. square foot 平方英尺sq.in. square inch 平方英寸sq.km. square kilometre 千平方米;千平方公尺sq.yd. square yard 平方码S.R. Strike risks 罢工险13Strike Riots and Civil Commotions 罢工、暴动、内乱险s.s;ss.;s/s steamship 轮船s/t;s.t.;sh.t. short ton(2 000 1b.) 短吨st. street 街std. standard 标准stg. sterling 英币S/W Shipper's weight 发货人提出的重量Sea Water damage 海水损失str. steamer 轮船supp. supplement 补遗;附录;补充T. ton 吨tal.qual. talis quality=just as they come;average auality 平均品质teleg. telegram,telegraph 电报thro. through 经由;联运thru. through 经由;联运TOFC Trailer on Flat Car 平板车装运载箱拖车theft,pilferage & non-delivery 盗窃及提货不着险T/S transhipment 转船T.T. Telegraphic Transfer 电汇T/R Trust Receipt 信托收据(D/P T/R 付款交单凭信托收据借款)U.C.P Uniform Customs and Practice for Documen-tary Credits 跟单信用证统一惯例U/D Under-deck 舱内Ult. ultino 上月U/rs. Under Writers 保险人U.T. Unlimited transhipment 无限制性的转船U/W Underwriter 保险人ves. vessel 船via by way of 经过,经由Viz. Videlicet(namely) 即;就是voy voyage 航海;航行;航次v.s. vide supra(see above) 参阅上文W.A. with Average 水渍险W.B. Way Bill 运单Whse. Warehouse 仓库With Particular Average 水渍险Wgt.;Wt Weight 重量W.R. War risk 战争险War risk only 仅保战争险W/T. With transhipment 转船wt. weight 重量w/w;w-w;whse-whse warehousewarrent;warehouse to warehouse 仓库;从此仓库到另一个仓库York-Antwerp Rules 约克—安特卫普规则(即国际共同海损规则)Y.B. Yearbook 年鉴yd. yard 码yr. year 年;your 你们的Z. Zone 地区15。
外贸单证常用英文缩写（7）
ea. each 每E.C. Exempli causa(for example) 例如E/D Export Declaration 出⼝申报单E.E. errors excepted 错误当查;错误当改E.E.C. European Economic Community 欧洲共同体e.g.;ex.g. Exempli gratia(L.)=for example 例如end. endorsed;endorsement 背书encl.;enc. ecnlosure 附件E.&O.E. errors and omissions excepted 错漏当查;错漏当改E.O.M. end of month ⽉末E.O.S. end of season 季末eq. equivalent 等值的,等量的e.q.m. equal quantity monthly 每⽉相等的数量Et.seq. Et sequentia(and other things) 及以下所棕述的Et.al. Et.alibi(and elsewhere) 等等e.t.a.;eta;ETA estimated(expected)time of arrival 预计到时间etc. et cetera(L.)=and others 等等ETCL;etcl expected time of commencement of loading 预计开装时间etd;ETD estimated(expected)time of departure 预计离港时间ETDEL expected time of delivery 预计交货时间ETFD expected time of finishing discharging 预计卸完时间ETFL expected time of finishing loading 预计装完时间ex per or out of 搭乘ex. excluding 除外;example 例⼦;样本Exch. exchange,兑换;汇兑Excl. exclusive or excluding 除外ex.int. ex interest ⽆利息exp. export 出⼝Exs. expenses 费⽤Ext. extra 特别的;额外的F degree Fahrenheit 华⽒度数F.A. free alongside(ship) (船)边交货。
国际商务单证作业介绍
国际商务单证作业介绍背景介绍国际贸易需要涉及到很多的文件和单证，例如发票、装箱单、提单等等。
这些文件的交换和使用需要严格的规范和流程，国际商务单证就是其中的重要组成部分。
在国际贸易中，单证的作用是确保货物正常运输、避免风险和纠纷，同时也是国际贸易交易的法律依据。
国际商务单证的种类国际商务单证种类繁多，根据具体业务可以选择合适的单证提供给国际贸易的交易双方。
以下是一些常见的国际商务单证：1.发票（Commercial Invoice）发票是用于记录交易的货物价格、数量、品质等信息，是最重要的单证之一。
在国际贸易中，发票一般由出口方进行开具。
2.装箱单（Packing List）装箱单是记录货物装运的详细信息，例如货物的种类、数量、重量、体积、装运日期等，是货物交接时必须的单证之一。
3.提单（Bill of Lading）提单是货物运输的重要单证，它记录了货物的托运人、运输公司、收货人、货物品名、数量等信息。
提单在国际贸易中非常重要，可以用来证明购方已经支付了货款，并指示货物的所有权。
4.保险单（Insurance Policy）保险单是货物保险的证明，内容通常包括被保险人、被保险物、保险金额、保险期限、保险费率等。
国际商务单证的使用流程国际商务单证的使用流程包括以下几个步骤：1.货物出厂前确认单证在货物出厂前，需要对单证进行确认，确保单证内容准确无误。
2.货物装箱确认单证在货物装箱前，需要确认各种单证的数量、封装方式是否符合要求。
3.装船确认单证在装船前需要确认货物的数量、品质以及各种单证是否符合规定。
4.提单签发当货物装载完毕，提单才能被签发，证明货物的所有权已经转移。
5.提单交单提单交单是指卖方根据合同约定，将提单、发票、装箱单等单证交到买方指定的银行。
6.卖方收单卖方在交单后，需要在约定时间内前往银行收取单据，确保货款可以及时到账。
7.付款结算买方收到单证并确认无误后，即可向卖方进行货款的结算。
报关单上常见英文单词缩写
报关单上常见英文单词缩写一．单证（Documents)进出口业务涉及的单证总的包括三大类：1、金融单证（信用证、汇票、支票和本票）2．商业单证（发票、装箱单、运输单据、保险单等）3。
用于政府管制的单证（许可证、原产地证明、商检证等）declaration form报关单Three steps—declaration, examination of goods and release of goods, are taken by the Customs to exercise control over general import and export goods.海关对进出境货物的监管一般经过申报、查验和放行三个环节。
the person in charge of the declaration invoice发票ocean bill of lading提单νair waybill空运提单νpacking list或packing specification（装箱单）νshipping order(装货单)νletter of credit（L|C）（信用证）νinsurance policy（保险单）νsales confirmation售货确认书νcontract（合同）（commodity, quantity, unit price, total amount, country of origin（原产国，起运国）and manufacturer, packing, shipping mark, date of shipment, port of shipment, port of destination, insurance, payment, shipment, shipping advice(发货通知书）, guarantee of quality, claims, force majeure（不可抗力）, late delivery and penalty, arbitration）certificate(commodity inspection certificate商检证animal or plant quarantine certificate 动植物检疫证certificate of origin原产地证)二．报关英语常用词汇import进口export出口νimport & export corporation(Corp.)νimport & export business(enterprise entitled to do import and export business)ννexport drawback出口退税import & export licenceνprocessing with imported（supplied) materials进（来）料加工buyer买方seller卖方The buyer requests his bank to issue a letter of credit in favor of the seller.goods(import& export goods , All import and export goods shall be subject to Customs examination)cargo (bulk cargo-散装货,cargo in bulk, air cargo, sea cargo,bonded cargo-保税货物,cargo-owner-货主What cargo is inside the container?The cargo is now released.)Commodity(commodity inspection)merchandise泛指商品，不特指某一商品article(smuggled goods and articles, inward and outward goods and articles）luggage 行李物品postal items 邮递物品You don’t have to pay duty on personal belongings, but the other one is subject to duty.means of transport(conveyance)运输工具(vessel, aircraft, train, vehicle):All inward and outward means of transport shall be subject to Customs control on arriving in or departing from the Customs territory.ocean vessel船名packing(bag袋, bale包，bottle, coil圈，case, crate板条箱，dozen, package件：total packages 合计件数, piece, roll, set, unit辆，台，单位，drum桶，carton纸箱, wooden cases木箱，pallet 托盘，container ，in bulk)weight重量gross weight毛重net weight净重tare皮重quantity数量:The minimum quantity of an order for the goods is 500 cases.description of goods货名name and specifications of commodity品名及规格type类型mode (term)of trade贸易方式name of trading country贸易国date of importation进口日期value价值total value of the contract commercial value, duty-paying valueThe duty-paying value of an import item shall be its normal CIF price and the duty-paying value of an export item shall be its FOB price, minus the export duty.The duty-paying value of an inward or outward article shall be fixed by the Customs.price价格unit price单价total price总价total amount总价consignor发货人consignee收货人While the examination is being carried out, the consignee of the import goods or the consignor of the export goods shall be present and responsible for moving the goods, opening and restoring the packingDeclaration of import goods shall be made to the Customs by the consignee within 14 days of the declaration of the arrival of the means of transport; declaration of export goods shall be made by the consignor 24 hours prior to the loading unless otherwise approved by the Customs. 进口货物的收货人应当自运输工具申报进境之日起14日内，出口货物的发货人除海关特准的外应当在货物运抵海关监管区后装货的24小时以前，向海关申报。
常用商务英语缩写
常用商务英语缩写 1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇付款交单 4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单(certificate of origin)一般原产地证普惠制7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱只、个、支等9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)打11 PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等12 WT(weight)13 .(gross weight)毛重14 .(net weight)净重declaration)报关单16 EA(each)每个，各17 W (with)具有w/o(without)没有19 FAC(facsimile)传真20 IMP(import)进口EXP（export）出口22 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的(minimum)最小的，最低限度24 M 或MED (medium)中等，中级的M/V（merchant vessel）商船26 (steamship)船运27 MT或ton)公吨28 DOC (document)文件、单据29 INT（international国际的30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表31 INV (invoice)票32 PCT (percent)百分比33 REF （reference）参考、查价34（express mail special）特快传递35 STL.(style)型36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37 RMB（renminbi）人民币38（shipping marks）装船标记39 PR或PRC(price) 价格(purchase)购买、购货41 S/C（sales contract）销售确认书42（letter of credit）信用证43 B/L （bill of lading）提单44（free on board）离岸价45 CIF （cost,insurance&freight保险加运费价BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票bal. balance 余额、差额banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭Bat battery 电池. bearer bond 不记名债券., B/B bill book 出纳簿B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费. blind copy 密送的副本BC buyer credit 买方信贷B/C bills for collection 托收汇票. bank clearing 银行清算b/d brought down 转下页Bd. bond 债券B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据B/D bank draft 银行汇票both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天B/E bill of entry 报关单., B/E bill of exchange 汇票BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点b/f brought forward 承前BF bonded factory 保税工厂Bfcy. Beneficiary 受益人B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行bit binary digit 两位数Bk. bank 银行Bk. book 帐册., B/L bill of lading 提货单B/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本bldg. building 大厦BMP bank master policy 银行统一保险BN bank note 钞票BO branch office 分支营业处BO buyer’s option 买者选择交割期的远期合同BOM beginning of month 月初bill of materials 用料清单BOO build-operate-own 建造—运营—拥有BOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建造—运营—拥有—维护BOOT build-operate-own- transfer 建造—运营—拥有—转让 balance of payments 收支差额BOT balance of trade 贸易余额BOY beginning of year 年初., B/P bills payable 应付票据Br. branch 分支机构BR bank rate 银行贴现率., B/R bills receivable 应收票据Brok. broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金., BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表B/S bill of sales 卖据、出货单B share B share B 股bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇BV book value 票面价值c. cents 分C cash; coupon; currency 现金、息票、通货C centigrade 摄氏（温度）C. A. chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任（主管）会计师C. A. commercial agent 商业代理、代理商C. A. consumers’ association 消费者协会C/A capital account 资本帐户C/A current account 往来帐C/A current assets 流动资产C. A. D cash against documnet 交单付款can. cancelled 注销cap. capital 资本CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式C. A. S. cost accounting standards 成本会计标准c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货C. C. cashier’s check 银行本票C. C contra credit 贷方对销c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期CD certificate of deposit 存单c/f carry forward 过次页、结转CG capital gain 资本利得CG capital goods 生产资料、资本货物C. H. custom house 海关C. H. clearing house 票据交换所Chgs charges 费用Chq. cheque 支票C/I certificate of insurance 保险凭证CIA certified internal auditor 注册内部审计员c. i. f. , C. I. F. cost, insurance and freight 到岸价，货价+保险+运费C. I. T. comprehensive income tax 综合所得税Ck. check 支票C. L. call loan 短期拆放C / L current liabilities 流动负债C. M. A. certificed management accountant 注册管理会计师CMEA, Comecon Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 经济互助委员会CML capital market line 资本市场线性CMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations 担保抵押贷款债务CMV current market value 现时市场价值CN consignment note 铁路运单CN credit note 贷方通知书c/o carried over 结转后期C. O., C/O cash order 现金汇票、现金订货C. O. certificate of origin 产地证明书Co. company 公司COBOL Common Business Oriented Language 通用商业语言CoCom Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls 多边出口控制协调委员会c. o. d, C. O. D. cash on delivery 货到付款Col. column 帐栏Coll. collateral 担保、抵押物Coll. collection 托收Com.; comm. commission 佣金cont. container 集装箱cont., contr. contract 契约、合同conv., cv., cvt. convertible 可转换的、可兑换的Cor. corpus 本金Cor. correspodent 代理行Corp. corporation 公司CP. commercial paper 商业票据C. P. A certified Public Accountant 注册公共会计师CPB China Patent Bureau 中国专利局CPI consumer price index 消费者价格指数CPM cost per thousand 每一千个为单位的成本CPP current purchasing power 现行购买力Cps. coupons 息票CPT carriage paid to 运费付至......C/R company’s risk 企业风险Cr. credit 贷记、贷方CR carrier’s risk 承运人风险CR current rate 当日汇率、现行汇率CR cash receipts 现金收入CR class rate 分级运费率CS civil servant; civil service 公务员、文职机关CS convertible securities 可转换证券C. S. capital stock 股本CSI customer satisfaction index 顾客满意指数csk. cask 木桶CT corporate treasurer 公司财务主管CT cable transfer 电汇ct crate 板条箱ctge cartage 货运费、搬运费、车费Cts. cents 分CTT capital transfer tax 资本转移税cu cubic 立方CU customs unions 关税联盟cu. cm. cubic centimeter 立方厘米cu. in. cubic inch 立方英寸cu. m. cubic meter 立方米cu. yd. cubic yard 立方码cum. pref. cumulative preference (share) 累积优先（股）cur. curr. current 本月、当月CV convertible security 可转换债券CVD countervailing duties 抵消关税、反倾销税. P. analysis Cost Volume Profit analysis 本---量---利分析C. W. O. cash with order 订货付款Cy. currency 货币CY calendar year 日历年CY container 整装货柜CY container yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场D degree; draft 度、汇票D/A deposit account 存款帐户D/A document against acceptance 承兑交单d/a days after acceptance 承兑后......日（付款）D. A. debit advice 欠款报单D. B day book 日记帐、流水帐DB method declining balance (depreciation) method 递减余额折旧法D. C. F. method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法D/D documentary draft 跟单汇票D. D.; D/D demand draft 即期汇票D/d; d/d days after date 出票后......日(付款)d. d. dry dock 干船坞DDB method double declining balance (depreciation) method 双倍递减余额折旧法D. D. D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期def. deficit 赤字、亏损dem. demurrage 滞期费Depr. depreciation 折旧d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freight 空舱费D. G dangerous goods 危险货物diff. difference 差额Dis. discount 折扣、贴现dish’d; dishd dishonored 不名誉、拒付D. I. T double income-tax(relief) 双重所得税（免征）div.; divd dividend 红利、股息D-J Dow Jones & Co. 美国道—琼斯公司DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) 道—琼斯工业股票指数DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道—琼斯运输平均数DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道—琼斯公用事业平均数DK Don’t know 不知道DL direct loan 直接贷款DL discretionary limit 无条件限制DLD deadline date 最后时限Dls. ; Dol(s); Doll(s) dollars 元DM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德国马克DMCs developing member countries 发展中国家DN date number 日期号DN; D/N debit note 借记通知单DNR do not reduce 不减少do.; dto. ditto 同上、同前D/O delivery order 发货单Doc(s) documents 凭证、单据、文件doc. att. documents attached 附单据、附件Doc. code document code 凭证（单据）编号D. O. G. days of grace 宽限日数DOR date of request 要求日DP; D/P document against payment 交单付款DPI disposable personal income 个人可支配收入DPOB date and place of birth 出生时间和地点DPP damp proofing 防潮的Dr. debit 借记、借方D. R.; DR discount rate 贴现率、折扣率Dr debtor 债务人DR deposit receipt 存单、存款收据dr. drawer 借方DS; d/s days after sight(days’ sight) 见票后.......日(付款) ds.; d’s days 日dstn. destination 日的地(港)DTC Deposit taking company 接受存款公司DTC Deposit Trust Company 储蓄信托公司dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate 副本DVP delivery versus payment 付款交货dy.; d/y day; delivery 日、交货dz dozen 一打- f feet 英尺F dealt in flat 无息交易的f. following (page) 接下页f. fairs 定期集市F. A. face amount 票面金额F. A. fixed assets 固定资产F. A freight agent 货运代理行FA free alongside 启运港船边交货FABB Fellow of the British Association of Accountants and Auditors 英国会计师和审计师协会会员FAC facility 设施、设备fast as can 尽快FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分析图解法fad. free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 免费送货F. A. F. free at factory 工厂交货FAIA Fellow of the Association of International Accountants 国际会计协会会员F. A. Q fair average quality （货品）中等平均质量F. A. S. free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价FASB Financial Accounting Standards Boards 财务会计标准委员会FAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验FB foreign bank 外国银行F. B. E. foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票F. C. fixed capital 固定资本F. C. fixed charges 固定费用F. C. future contract 远期合同fc. franc 法郎FCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 特许会计师学会会员FCG foreign currency guarantee 外币担保FCL full container load 整货柜装载FCL/LCL full container load/less (than)full container load 整装/分卸FCR forwarder’s cargo receipt 货运代理行收据FCT forwarding agent’s certificate of transport 货运代理行领货证fd. fund 资金FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递减余额折旧法FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 联邦储蓄保险公司FE foreign exchange 外汇FE future exchange 远期外汇FF French franc 法国法郎fib free into barge 驳船上的交货价FIBC financial institution buyer credit policy 金融机构买方信贷险FIFO first in, first out 先进先出法fin. stadg.(stndg.) financial standing 资信状况fin. stat. (F/S) financial statement 财务报表. financial year 财政年度FINA following items not available 以下项目不可获得FIO free in and out 自由进出F. I. T free of income tax 免交所得税fl. florin 盾FLG finance lease guarantee 金融租赁担保flt. flat 无利息FMV fair market value 合理市价FO free out 包括卸货费在内的运费fo. folio 对折、页码FOB free on board （启运港）船上交货、离岸价格FOB airport FOB airport (启运）机场交货（价）FOBST free on board stowed and trimming 包括清理及平仓的离岸价格free of charge 免费FOCUS Financial and Operations Combined Uniform Single Report 财务经营综合报告FOK fill or kill 要么买进或卖出，要么取消FOR free on rail (or road) 铁路或（公路）上交货价for’d., fwd forward; forwarded 转递FOREX foreign exchange 外汇FOS free on steamer 蒸汽船上交货（价）FOUO for official use only 仅用于公事FOW, f. o. w. free on wagon （启运站）火车上交货（价）FOX Futures and Options Exchange 期货和期权交易所FP floating policy 浮动政策FP fully paid 已全付的FRA forward rate agreement 远期利率协议FRCD floating rate certificate of deposit 浮动利率存单frt., frgt. forward 期货、远期合约free case no charge for case 免费事例FREF fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融资frt. & grat. freight and gratuity 运费及酬金Frt. fwd freight forward 运费待付Frt. ppd freight prepaid 运费已付FS final settlement 最后结算FSR feasibility study report 可行性研究报告FTW free trade wharf 码头交易FTZ free trade zone 自由贸易区fut. futures 期货、将来FV face value 面值FVA fair value accounting 合理价值法FWD forward (exchange) contract 远期合约. foreign exchange 外汇FX broker foreign exchange broker 外汇经纪人fxd fixed 固定的FXRN fixed rate note 定息票据FY fiscal year (financial year) 财政（务）年度fy. pd. fully paid 全部付讫FYI for your information 供您参考--作者：JIMMY --发布时间：2005-7-8 12:35:22 -- E. exchange; export 交易所、输出 E. & O. E. errors and omissions excepted 如有错漏，可加更正 except as otherwise noted 除非另有说明EAT earnings after tax 税后收益EB ex budgetary 预算外EBIT earnings before interest and tax 扣除利息和税金前收益EBS Electronic Broking Service 电子经纪服务系统EBT earning before taxation 税前盈利EC European Community; European Commission 欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会EC export credit 出口信贷EC error corrected 错误更正Ec. exempli causa 例如Ec. ex coupon 无息票ECA export credit agency 出口信贷机构ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East 亚洲及远东经济委员会ECE Economic Commission for Europe 欧洲经济委员会ECG Export Credit Guarantee 出口信用担保ECI export credit insurance 出口信用保险ECR export credit refinancing 出口信贷再融资ECT estimated completion time 估计竣工时间ECU European Currency Unit 欧洲货币单位E/D export declaration 出口申报单ED ex dividend 无红利、除息、股利除外EDD estimated delivery date 预计交割日EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDOC effective date of change 有效更改日期EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据自理E. E.; errors excepted 如有错误，可加更正EERI Effective Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kong 港汇指数EET East European Time 东欧时间EF export finance 出口融资EF Exchange Fund 外汇基金EFT electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association) 欧洲自由贸易区（协会）EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特别股东大会EIB Export-Import Bank 进出口银行EIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界银行经济一体化贷款EL export license 出口许可证ELI extra low impurity 极少杂质EMF European Monetary Fund 欧洲货币基金EMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投资期EMP end-of month payment 月末付款EMP European main ports 欧洲主要港口EMS European Monetary System 欧洲货币体系EMS express mail service 邮政特快专递EMU European Monetary Union 欧洲货币联盟enc enclosed 停业encl(s). enclosure 附件encd. enclosed 附件End. ; end. endorsement 背书Entd. entered 登记人EOA effective on or about 大约在.......生效EOD every other day 每隔一日EOE European Options Exchange 欧洲期权交易EOM end of month 月底EOQ economic order quantity 最底订货量EOS end of season 季末EOU export-oriented unit 出口型单位EOY end of year 年终EPD earliest possible date 最早可能日期EPN export promissory note 出口汇票EPOS electronic point of sale 电子销售点EPR earnings price ratio 收益价格比率EPR effective protection rate 有效保护率EPS earnings per share 每股收益额、每股盈利额 E. P. T excessprofit tax 超额利润税EPVI excess present value index 超现值指数EPZ export processing zone 出口加工区ERM exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融资计划ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 职工持股计划Est. estate 财产、遗产EST Eastern Standard Time 美国东部标准时间et seq. et sequents 以下ETA estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间ETD estimated tiem of departure 预计出发时间ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone 经济技术开发区ETLT equal to or less than 等于或少于ETS estimated time of sailing 预计启航时间EU European Union 欧盟EUA European Units of Account 欧洲记帐单位ex.;exch exchange 汇兑、况换excl. exclusive 另外、不在内ex cont.from contract 从合同ex cp. ex coupon 无息票ex div. ex dividend 无股息Exp. export 出口Extd. extend 展期EXW ex works 工厂交货价商务英语：集装箱术语缩写时间：2005-06-06 18:08 本网LCL LessThan ContainerLoad拼箱40 HC 40 H igh Cubic 40柜40 HR F 40 H igh Refrigerator 40冻柜GeneralCargo普通柜Sem i Hazardous半危险品H azardous危险品O／T O penTop开顶柜F R Flatrack R efrigerator冻柜CY ContainerYard集装箱堆场CFS ContainerFreightStation集装箱处理站TEU Twenty feet Equivalent Units 20尺集装箱FEU Forty feetE quivalent Units 40尺集装箱A／W All Water全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）M LB M iniLand Bridge迷你大陆桥（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）外企公司常用缩写：1、RGDS: Regards2、TKS: Thanks3、ASAP: As soon as posible 越快越好4、BTW: By the way 顺便说一下5、FW: Foward 提出6、COD: Code of conduct 公司行为规范准则7、OL: Office lady 办公室女职员8、EG: For example9、FYI: For you information 意思是不管你的事，你看一下就好了10、ETC: Estimated time of complete 预计完成时间11、ETS: Estimated time of shipping 预计船期12、NG: No good 不合格13、FNG: Fucking new guy 常指把事情搞得一团糟的新员工14、CC: Carbon copy 抄送差额c/- (or c/s)---------------cases 箱bar. or 桶; 琵琶桶ca.; c/s; or cases 箱. clause---------------Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款 C/D--------------cash against documents 付款交单B/C-------------------------Bills for collection 托收单据取消 ; 注销Christ 公元前，Assurance, Freightdown 转下(= 成本加保费. 运费价draft 银行汇票, cancelled，cancellation取消 ; 注销Bill----------------------Discounted 贴现票据取消 ; 注销dates inclusive 包括首尾两日商品目录bdle. ; 把; 捆C/B------------------------clean bill 光票. ; B/E ; B. of Exchange 汇票before delivery 先付款后交单forward 接下页centimetre 立方厘米；立方公分B/G-----------------------Bonded goods 保税货物copy 复写纸；副本（指复写纸复印的）bg. ; b/s-----------------bag(s) 袋of Commerce 商会银行业务Commodity Inspection Bureau 中国商品检验局篮; 筐C/d------------------------carried down 转下bl.; (s) 包cent-----------------------centum(L.) 一百Blading-------------------Bill of Lading 提单Cert. ; ; certified 证明书; 证明大厦feet 立方英尺B/L Bill of Lading 提单C/f------------------------Carried forward 接后; 结转 (下页 ) 包 , barrels 桶商议; Compare 比较bot. ; bott. ; btl--------bottle 瓶C.& and Freight 成本加运费价格商标; 牌CFS; Freight Station 集装箱中转站; 货运站破碎公毫桶 ; 琵琶桶's proportion of General Average 共同海损分摊额b/s-----------------------bags; bales 袋 ; 包货物Bs/L----------------------Bills of Lading 提单 (复数)费用瓶支票蒲式耳of Insurance 保险凭证;箱Consular Invoice 领事发票; 领事签证箱 (复数), 盒 (复数)lnsurance Freight 成本.保险费加运费价格& lnsurance Freight & Commission 成本. 保险费加运费，佣金价格(L) , panny or pence 便士& Insurance Freight & Exchange 成本. 保险费 . 运费加汇费的价格D/A---------------------Document against Acceptance 承兑交单& I-----------------Cost Insurance Freight & Interest 成本. 保险费. 运费加利息的价格d/a---------------------days. after acceptance 承兑后若干天 (交款)in Order; Cash with order 订货时付款. ，D/D--------------Demand draft 即期汇票;Delivered at docks 码头交货桶D/d---------------------documentary draft 跟单汇单; clause 级; 条款; 项十二月CLP------------------------Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单deld--------------------delivered 交付cm-------------------------centimetre 厘米; 公分交付; 交货cm2------------------------square centimetre 平方厘米; 平方公分部; 股; 处cm3------------------------cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分目的港;目的地CMB------------------------国际公路货物运输条约D/f---------------------dead freight 空舱费CMI------------------------Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会汇票c/n------------------------cover note 暂保单; 预保单直径CNC------------------------新集装箱运输差额; 差异公司dis. , disc't-----------discount 贴现; 折扣; 贴现息c/o------------------------care of 转交dls. ; 元C/O ; of origin 产地证明书Dmge--------------------Damage 损坏, on delivery or Collection delivery 货到付款目的港; 目的地COFC-----------------------Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱D/N---------------------debit note 欠款账单佣金单据invoice 领事签证发票doc. attached 附单据; 附证件Cont. ; 合同; 合约dols. ; 元FCL---------------Full Container Load 整箱货[广告] 福步学堂考试,考验你熟悉论坛的程度>>>LAURALU注册会员P r o d u c t s M a r k e t s状态离线#2发表于 2005-6-20 16:29 资料个人空间个人短信加为好友只看该作者FCL---------------Full Container Load 整箱货ETFL----------------expected time of finishing loading 预计装完时间. & of capture and seizure clause 战争险不保条款ex------------------per or out of 搭乘例如除外；example 例子;样本Feb---------------February 二月Exch----------------exchange 兑换；汇兑from alongside 船边交货价or excluding 除外； from general average 共同海损不赔ex． interest 无利息instance 例如；free in 船方不负担装船费出口数字费用in and out 船方不负担装卸费特别的；额外的in, out and stowed 船方不负担装卸费及理舱费in, out, stowed and trimmed 船方不负担装卸费.理舱费及平舱费克；公分in wagon 承运人不负担装入货车费．； G/A-------------General Average 共同海损（保险用语） ounce 液唡加仑F/O---------------in favor of 交付给…；以…为受益人货物out 船方不负担卸货费克；公分on aircraft 飞机上交货价。
常用商务英语缩写
1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单5 C、O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证6 G、S、P、(generalized system of preferences)普惠制7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12 WT(weight)重量13 G、W、(gross weight)毛重14 N、W、(net weight)净重15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单16 EA(each)每个,各17 W (with)具有18 w/o(without)没有19 FAC(facsimile)传真20 IMP(import)进口21 EXP(export)出口22 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的25 M/V(merchant vessel)商船26 S、S(steamship)船运27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨28 DOC (document)文件、单据29 INT(international)国际的30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表31 INV (invoice)发票32 PCT (percent)百分比33 REF (reference)参考、查价34 EMS (express mail special)特快传递35 STL、(style)式样、款式、类型36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37 RMB(renminbi)人民币38 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记39 PR或PRC(price) 价格40 PUR (purchase)购买、购货41 S/C(sales contract)销售确认书42 L/C (letter of credit)信用证43 B/L (bill of lading)提单44 FOB (free on board)离岸价45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票bal、 balance 余额、差额banky、 bankruptcy 破产、倒闭Bat battery 电池b、b、 bearer bond 不记名债券B、B、, B/B bill book 出纳簿B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费与早餐费b、c、 blind copy 密送的副本BC buyer credit 买方信贷B/C bills for collection 托收汇票B、C、 bank clearing 银行清算b/d brought down 转下页Bd、 bond 债券B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据B/D bank draft 银行汇票b、d、i、 both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天B/E bill of entry 报关单b、e、, B/E bill of exchange 汇票BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点b/f brought forward 承前BF bonded factory 保税工厂Bfcy、 Beneficiary 受益人B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行bit binary digit 两位数Bk、 bank 银行Bk、 book 帐册b、l、, B/L bill of lading 提货单B/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本bldg、 building 大厦BMP bank master policy 银行统一保险BN bank note 钞票BO branch office 分支营业处BO buyer’s option 买者选择交割期的远期合同BOM beginning of month 月初b、o、m、 bill of materials 用料清单BOO build-operate-own 建造—运营—拥有BOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建造—运营—拥有—维护BOOT build-operate-own- transfer 建造—运营—拥有—转让b、o、p、 balance of payments 收支差额BOT balance of trade 贸易余额BOY beginning of year 年初b、p、, B/P bills payable 应付票据Br、 branch 分支机构BR bank rate 银行贴现率b、r、, B/R bills receivable 应收票据Brok、 broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金b、s、, BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表B/S bill of sales 卖据、出货单B share B share B 股B、T、T、 bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇BV book value 票面价值c、 cents 分C cash; coupon; currency 现金、息票、通货C centigrade 摄氏(温度)C、 A、 chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任(主管)会计师C、 A、 commercial agent 商业代理、代理商C、 A、consumers’ association 消费者协会C/A capital account 资本帐户C/A current account 往来帐C/A current assets 流动资产C、 A、 D cash against documnet 交单付款can、 cancelled 注销cap、 capital 资本CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式C、 A、 S、 cost accounting standards 成本会计标准c、 b、, C、 B、 cash book 现金簿CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货C、 C、cashier’s check 银行本票C、 C contra credit 贷方对销c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期CD certificate of deposit 存单c/f carry forward 过次页、结转CG capital gain 资本利得CG capital goods 生产资料、资本货物C、 H、 custom house 海关C、 H、 clearing house 票据交换所Chgs charges 费用Chq、 cheque 支票C/I certificate of insurance 保险凭证CIA certified internal auditor 注册内部审计员c、 i、 f、 , C、 I、 F、 cost, insurance and freight 到岸价,货价+保险+运费C、 I、 T、 comprehensive income tax 综合所得税Ck、 check 支票C、 L、 call loan 短期拆放C / L current liabilities 流动负债C、 M、 A、 certificed management accountant 注册管理会计师CMEA, Comecon Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 经济互助委员会CML capital market line 资本市场线性CMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations 担保抵押贷款债务CMV current market value 现时市场价值CN consignment note 铁路运单CN credit note 贷方通知书c/o carried over 结转后期C、 O、, C/O cash order 现金汇票、现金订货C、 O、 certificate of origin 产地证明书Co、 company 公司COBOL Common Business Oriented Language 通用商业语言CoCom Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls 多边出口控制协调委员会c、 o、 d, C、 O、 D、 cash on delivery 货到付款Col、 column 帐栏Coll、 collateral 担保、抵押物Coll、 collection 托收Com、; comm、 commission 佣金cont、 container 集装箱cont、, contr、 contract 契约、合同conv、, cv、, cvt、 convertible 可转换的、可兑换的Cor、 corpus 本金Cor、 correspodent 代理行Corp、 corporation 公司CP、 commercial paper 商业票据C、 P、 A certified Public Accountant 注册公共会计师CPB China Patent Bureau 中国专利局CPI consumer price index 消费者价格指数CPM cost per thousand 每一千个为单位的成本CPP current purchasing power 现行购买力Cps、 coupons 息票CPT carriage paid to 运费付至、、、、、、C/R company’s risk 企业风险Cr、 credit 贷记、贷方CR carrier’s risk 承运人风险CR current rate 当日汇率、现行汇率CR cash receipts 现金收入CR class rate 分级运费率CS civil servant; civil service 公务员、文职机关CS convertible securities 可转换证券C、 S、 capital stock 股本CSI customer satisfaction index 顾客满意指数csk、 cask 木桶CT corporate treasurer 公司财务主管CT cable transfer 电汇ct crate 板条箱ctge cartage 货运费、搬运费、车费Cts、 cents 分CTT capital transfer tax 资本转移税cu cubic 立方CU customs unions 关税联盟cu、 cm、 cubic centimeter 立方厘米cu、 in、 cubic inch 立方英寸cu、 m、 cubic meter 立方米cu、 yd、 cubic yard 立方码cum、 pref、 cumulative preference (share) 累积优先(股) cur、 curr、 current 本月、当月CV convertible security 可转换债券CVD countervailing duties 抵消关税、反倾销税C、V、 P、 analysis Cost Volume Profit analysis 本---量---利分析C、 W、 O、 cash with order 订货付款Cy、 currency 货币CY calendar year 日历年CY container 整装货柜CY container yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场D degree; draft 度、汇票D/A deposit account 存款帐户D/A document against acceptance 承兑交单d/a days after acceptance 承兑后、、、、、、日(付款)D、 A、 debit advice 欠款报单D、 B day book 日记帐、流水帐DB method declining balance (depreciation) method 递减余额折旧法D、 C、 F、 method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法D/D documentary draft 跟单汇票D、 D、; D/D demand draft 即期汇票D/d; d/d days after date 出票后、、、、、、日(付款)d、 d、 dry dock 干船坞DDB method double declining balance (depreciation) method 双倍递减余额折旧法D、 D、 D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期def、 deficit 赤字、亏损dem、 demurrage 滞期费Depr、 depreciation 折旧d、 f; D、 F、; d、 frt、 dead freight 空舱费D、 G dangerous goods 危险货物diff、 difference 差额Dis、 discount 折扣、贴现dish’d; dishd dishonored 不名誉、拒付D、 I、 T double income-tax(relief) 双重所得税(免征)div、; divd dividend 红利、股息D-J Dow Jones & Co、美国道—琼斯公司DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) 道—琼斯工业股票指数DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道—琼斯运输平均数DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道—琼斯公用事业平均数DK Don’t know 不知道DL direct loan 直接贷款DL discretionary limit 无条件限制DLD deadline date 最后时限Dls、 ; Dol(s); Doll(s) dollars 元DM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德国马克DMCs developing member countries 发展中国家DN date number 日期号DN; D/N debit note 借记通知单DNR do not reduce 不减少do、; dto、 ditto 同上、同前D/O delivery order 发货单Doc(s) documents 凭证、单据、文件doc、 att、 documents attached 附单据、附件Doc、 code document code 凭证(单据)编号D、 O、 G、 days of grace 宽限日数DOR date of request 要求日DP; D/P document against payment 交单付款DPI disposable personal income 个人可支配收入DPOB date and place of birth 出生时间与地点DPP damp proofing 防潮的Dr、 debit 借记、借方D、 R、; DR discount rate 贴现率、折扣率Dr debtor 债务人DR deposit receipt 存单、存款收据dr、 drawer 借方DS; d/s days after sight(days’ sight) 见票后、、、、、、、日(付款)ds、; d’s days 日dstn、 destination 日的地(港)DTC Deposit taking company 接受存款公司DTC Deposit Trust Company 储蓄信托公司dup、; dupl、; dupte、 duplicate 副本DVP delivery versus payment 付款交货dy、; d/y day; delivery 日、交货dz dozen 一打- f feet 英尺F dealt in flat 无息交易的f、following (page) 接下页f、fairs 定期集市F、A、face amount 票面金额F、A、fixed assets 固定资产F、 A freight agent 货运代理行FA free alongside 启运港船边交货FABB Fellow of the British Association of Accountants and Auditors 英国会计师与审计师协会会员FAC facility 设施、设备f、a、c、fast as can 尽快FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分析图解法fad、free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 免费送货F、A、F、free at factory 工厂交货FAIA Fellow of the Association of International Accountants 国际会计协会会员F、A、Q fair average quality (货品)中等平均质量F、A、S、free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价FASB Financial Accounting Standards Boards 财务会计标准委员会FAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验FB foreign bank 外国银行F、B、E、foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票F、C、fixed capital 固定资本F、C、fixed charges 固定费用F、C、future contract 远期合同fc、franc 法郎FCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 特许会计师学会会员FCG foreign currency guarantee 外币担保FCL full container load 整货柜装载FCL/LCL full container load/less (than)full container load 整装/分卸FCR forwarder’s cargo receipt 货运代理行收据FCT f orwarding agent’s certificate of transport 货运代理行领货证fd、fund 资金FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递减余额折旧法FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 联邦储蓄保险公司FE foreign exchange 外汇FE future exchange 远期外汇FF French franc 法国法郎fib free into barge 驳船上的交货价FIBC financial institution buyer credit policy 金融机构买方信贷险FIFO first in, first out 先进先出法fin、stadg、(stndg、) financial standing 资信状况fin、stat、(F/S) financial statement 财务报表fin、yr、financial year 财政年度FINA following items not available 以下项目不可获得FIO free in and out 自由进出F、I、T free of income tax 免交所得税fl、florin 盾FLG finance lease guarantee 金融租赁担保flt、flat 无利息FMV fair market value 合理市价FO free out 包括卸货费在内的运费fo、folio 对折、页码FOB free on board (启运港)船上交货、离岸价格FOB airport FOB airport (启运)机场交货(价)FOBST free on board stowed and trimming 包括清理及平仓的离岸价格F、O、C、free of charge 免费FOCUS Financial and Operations Combined Uniform Single Report 财务经营综合报告FOK fill or kill 要么买进或卖出,要么取消FOR free on rail (or road) 铁路或(公路)上交货价for’d、, fwd forward; forwarded 转递FOREX foreign exchange 外汇FOS free on steamer 蒸汽船上交货(价)FOUO for official use only 仅用于公事FOW, f、o、w、free on wagon (启运站)火车上交货(价)FOX Futures and Options Exchange 期货与期权交易所FP floating policy 浮动政策FP fully paid 已全付的FRA forward rate agreement 远期利率协议FRCD floating rate certificate of deposit 浮动利率存单frt、, frgt、forward 期货、远期合约free case no charge for case 免费事例FREF fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融资frt、& grat、freight and gratuity 运费及酬金Frt、fwd freight forward 运费待付Frt、ppd freight prepaid 运费已付FS final settlement 最后结算FSR feasibility study report 可行性研究报告FTW free trade wharf 码头交易FTZ free trade zone 自由贸易区fut、futures 期货、将来FV face value 面值FVA fair value accounting 合理价值法FWD forward (exchange) contract 远期合约F、X、foreign exchange 外汇FX broker foreign exchange broker 外汇经纪人fxd fixed 固定的FXRN fixed rate note 定息票据FY fiscal year (financial year) 财政(务)年度fy、pd、fully paid 全部付讫FYI for your information 供您参考--作者:JIMMY--发布时间:2005-7-8 12:35:22--E、exchange; export 交易所、输出E、& O、E、errors and omissions excepted 如有错漏,可加更正e、a、o、n、except as otherwise noted 除非另有说明EAT earnings after tax 税后收益EB ex budgetary 预算外EBIT earnings before interest and tax 扣除利息与税金前收益EBS Electronic Broking Service 电子经纪服务系统EBT earning before taxation 税前盈利EC European Community; European Commission 欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会EC export credit 出口信贷EC error corrected 错误更正Ec、exempli causa 例如Ec、ex coupon 无息票ECA export credit agency 出口信贷机构ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East 亚洲及远东经济委员会ECE Economic Commission for Europe 欧洲经济委员会ECG Export Credit Guarantee 出口信用担保ECI export credit insurance 出口信用保险ECR export credit refinancing 出口信贷再融资ECT estimated completion time 估计竣工时间ECU European Currency Unit 欧洲货币单位E/D export declaration 出口申报单ED ex dividend 无红利、除息、股利除外EDD estimated delivery date 预计交割日EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDOC effective date of change 有效更改日期EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据自理E、E、; e、e errors excepted 如有错误,可加更正EERI Effective Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kong 港汇指数EET East European Time 东欧时间EF export finance 出口融资EF Exchange Fund 外汇基金EFT electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association) 欧洲自由贸易区(协会)EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特别股东大会EIB Export-Import Bank 进出口银行EIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界银行经济一体化贷款EL export license 出口许可证ELI extra low impurity 极少杂质EMF European Monetary Fund 欧洲货币基金EMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投资期EMP end-of month payment 月末付款EMP European main ports 欧洲主要港口EMS European Monetary System 欧洲货币体系EMS express mail service 邮政特快专递EMU European Monetary Union 欧洲货币联盟enc enclosed 停业encl(s)、enclosure 附件encd、enclosed 附件End、; end、endorsement 背书Entd、entered 登记人EOA effective on or about 大约在、、、、、、、生效EOD every other day 每隔一日EOE European Options Exchange 欧洲期权交易EOM end of month 月底EOQ economic order quantity 最底订货量EOS end of season 季末EOU export-oriented unit 出口型单位EOY end of year 年终EPD earliest possible date 最早可能日期EPN export promissory note 出口汇票EPOS electronic point of sale 电子销售点EPR earnings price ratio 收益价格比率EPR effective protection rate 有效保护率EPS earnings per share 每股收益额、每股盈利额E、P、T excess profit tax 超额利润税EPVI excess present value index 超现值指数EPZ export processing zone 出口加工区ERM exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融资计划ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 职工持股计划Est、estate 财产、遗产EST Eastern Standard Time 美国东部标准时间et seq、et sequents 以下ETA estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间ETD estimated tiem of departure 预计出发时间ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone 经济技术开发区ETLT equal to or less than 等于或少于ETS estimated time of sailing 预计启航时间EU European Union 欧盟EUA European Units of Account 欧洲记帐单位ex、; exch exchange 汇兑、况换excl、exclusive 另外、不在内ex cont、from contract 从合同ex cp、ex coupon 无息票ex div、ex dividend 无股息Exp、export 出口Extd、extend 展期EXW ex works 工厂交货价商务英语:集装箱术语缩写时间:2005-06-06 18:08 本网LCL LessThan ContainerLoad拼箱40 HC 40 H igh Cubic 40柜40 HR F 40 H igh Refrigerator 40冻柜G、C GeneralCargo普通柜S、H Sem i Hazardous半危险品H、Z H azardous危险品O／T O penTop开顶柜F R Flatrack R、F R efrigerator冻柜CY ContainerYard集装箱堆场CFS ContainerFreightStation集装箱处理站TEU Twenty feet Equivalent Units 20尺集装箱FEU Forty feetE quivalent Units 40尺集装箱A／W All Water全水路(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)M LB M iniLand Bridge迷您大陆桥(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)外企公司常用缩写:1、RGDS: Regards2、TKS: Thanks3、ASAP: As soon as posible 越快越好4、BTW: By the way 顺便说一下5、FW: Foward 提出6、COD: Code of conduct 公司行为规范准则7、OL: Office lady 办公室女职员8、EG: For example9、FYI: For you information 意思就是不管您的事,您瞧一下就好了10、ETC: Estimated time of complete 预计完成时间11、ETS: Estimated time of shipping 预计船期12、NG: No good 不合格13、FNG: Fucking new guy 常指把事情搞得一团糟的新员工14、CC: Carbon copy 抄送Bal、-----------------------Balance 差额c/- (or c/s)---------------cases 箱bar、or brl、---------------barrel 桶; 琵琶桶ca、; c/s; cs、---------------case or cases 箱B、B、clause---------------Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款C、A、D、; C/D--------------cash against documents 付款交单B/C-------------------------Bills for collection 托收单据canc、----------------------cancelled 取消; 注销B、C、----------------------before Christ 公元前C、A、F、---------------------Cost,Assurance, Freightb、d、----------------------brought down 转下(=C、I、F、) 成本加保费、运费价B、D、----------------------Bank draft 银行汇票canc、----------------------cancel, cancelled,cancellation取消; 注销Bill----------------------Discounted 贴现票据canclg、--------------------cancelling 取消; 注销b、d、i、--------------------both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日cat、-----------------------catalogue 商品目录bdle、; bdl、--------------bundle 把; 捆C/B------------------------clean bill 光票b、e、; B/E ; B、EX、-------Bill of Exchange 汇票C、B、D、---------------------cash before delivery 先付款后交单B、f、----------------------Brought forward 接下页c、c、-----------------------cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分B/G-----------------------Bonded goods 保税货物c、c、-----------------------carbon copy 复写纸;副本(指复写纸复印的)bg、; b/s-----------------bag(s) 袋C、C、-----------------------Chamber of Commerce 商会bkg、----------------------backing 银行业务C、C、I、B、-------------------China Commodity Inspection Bureau 中国商品检验局bkt、----------------------basket 篮; 筐C/d------------------------carried down 转下bl、; bls、-----------------bale(s) 包cent-----------------------centum(L、) 一百Blading-------------------Bill of Lading 提单Cert、; Certif、------------certificate ; certified 证明书; 证明bldg、---------------------building 大厦c、f、-----------------------Cubic feet 立方英尺B/ldg、--------------------B/L Bill of Lading 提单C/f------------------------Carried forward 接后; 结转(下页)bls、----------------------Bales 包, barrels 桶cf、------------------------confer 商议; Compare 比较bot、; bott、; btl--------bottle 瓶C、& F、---------------------Cost and Freight 成本加运费价格br、-----------------------brand 商标; 牌CFS; C、F、S、----------------Container Freight Station 集装箱中转站; 货运站Brkge、--------------------breakage 破碎Cg、------------------------Centigramme 公毫brls、---------------------barrels 桶; 琵琶桶C、G、A、---------------------Cargo's proportion of General Average 共同海损分摊额b/s-----------------------bags; bales 袋; 包cgo、-----------------------cargo 货物Bs/L----------------------Bills of Lading 提单(复数)chges、---------------------charges 费用btl、----------------------bottle 瓶Chq、-----------------------Cheque支票bu、-----------------------bushel 蒲式耳C、I、-----------------------Certificate of Insurance 保险凭证;bx、-----------------------box 箱Consular Invoice 领事发票; 领事签证bxs、----------------------boxes 箱(复数), 盒(复数)C、I、F----------------------Cost lnsurance Freight 成本、保险费加运费价格C、I、F、& C、-------Cost lnsurance Freight & Commission 成本、保险费加运费,佣金价格d、----------------------denarii (L) , panny or pence 便士C、I、F、& E、----------------Cost Insurance Freight & Exchange 成本、保险费、运费加汇费的价格D/A---------------------Document against Acceptance 承兑交单C、I、F、& I-----------------Cost Insurance Freight & Interest 成本、保险费、运费加利息的价格d/a---------------------days、after acceptance 承兑后若干天(交款)C、I、O、---------------------Cash in Order; Cash with order 订货时付款D、D、,D/D--------------Demand draft 即期汇票;Delivered at docks 码头交货cks、-----------------------casks 桶D/d---------------------documentary draft 跟单汇单cl、------------------------class; clause 级; 条款; 项Dec、--------------------December 十二月CLP------------------------Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单deld--------------------delivered 交付cm-------------------------centimetre 厘米; 公分dely、-------------------delivery 交付; 交货cm2------------------------square centimetre 平方厘米; 平方公分dept、-------------------department 部; 股; 处cm3------------------------cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分destn、------------------destination 目的港;目的地CMB------------------------国际公路货物运输条约D/f---------------------dead freight 空舱费CMI------------------------Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会drt、--------------------draft 汇票c/n------------------------cover note 暂保单; 预保单diam、-------------------diameter 直径CNC------------------------新集装箱运输diff、-------------------difference 差额; 差异Co、------------------------Company 公司dis、, disc't-----------discount 贴现; 折扣; 贴现息c/o------------------------care of 转交dls、; Dolls、-----------dollars 元C/O ; c、o、-----------------Certificate of origin 产地证明书Dmge--------------------Damage 损坏c、o、d、,C、O、D、-------------Cash on delivery or Collection delivery 货到付款destn、------------------destination 目的港; 目的地COFC-----------------------Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱D/N---------------------debit note 欠款账单Com、-----------------------Commission 佣金doc、--------------------document 单据Con、inv、-------------------Consular invoice 领事签证发票doc、att、---------------document attached 附单据; 附证件Cont、; Contr、-------------Contract 合同; 合约dols、; dolls、----------dollars 元FCL---------------Full Container Load 整箱货[广告] 福步学堂考试,考验您熟悉论坛的程度>>>LAURALU注册会员ProductsMarkets状态离线#2发表于2005-6-20 16:29 资料个人空间个人短信加为好友只瞧该作者FCL---------------Full Container Load 整箱货ETFL----------------expected time of finishing loading 预计装完时间F、C、& S、---------free of capture and seizure clause 战争险不保条款ex------------------per or out of 搭乘f、e、--------------forexample 例如ex、-----------------excluding 除外;example 例子;样本Feb---------------February 二月Exch----------------exchange 兑换;汇兑f、f、a、------------free from alongside 船边交货价Excl、---------------exclusive or excluding 除外f、g、a.; F、G、A、--free from general average 共同海损不赔ex.int、------------ex interest 无利息f、i、--------------for instance 例如;free in 船方不负担装船费exp、----------------export 出口f、ig、-------------figure 数字Exs、----------------expenses 费用f、i、o、------------free in and out 船方不负担装卸费Ext、----------------extra 特别的;额外的f、i、o、s、----------free in, out and stowed 船方不负担装卸费及理舱费f、i、o、s、t、--------free in, out, stowed and trimmed 船方不负担装卸费、理舱费及平舱费g、----------------------gram 克;公分f、i、w、------------free in wagon 承运人不负担装入货车费G、A.; G/A-------------General Average 共同海损(保险用语)FI、oz、------------fluid ounce 液唡gal、--------------------gallon 加仑F/O---------------in favor of 交付给…; 以…为受益人gds、--------------------goods 货物f、o、--------------free out 船方不负担卸货费gm、---------------------gram 克;公分F、0、A、------------free on aircraft 飞机上交货价。
外贸单证通用英语缩略语和词组
!-A@at 以（价格）AAautomatic approval 自动许可证a.a.after arrival 到达以后A.A.R.against all risks 保一切险abt.about 大约A/C acct. account 帐户，入...账Acc.acceptance 承兑accountee 开证人（记入该账户下）accreditor 开证人（委托开证人）actual weight 实际重量A.D.Anno Domini（拉丁文）公元（后）a.d.after date 期后ad val. ad valorem 从价（计算运费）add.address 地址advance payment 预付货款advanced B/L 预借提单advising bank 通知行A.F.advanced freight 预付运费agrt.agreement 协定agt.agent 代理人A.H.after hatch 后舱air transportation policy 空运保险单air transportation risk 空运险Al Al at Lloyd's 英国劳埃德商船协会商船注册第一级!-amt.amount 数额，金额anti dated B/L 倒签提单A.N.arrival notice 到货通知A/Oaccount of 由...付账A.P.additional premium 额外保费A/Pauthority ti purchase 委托购买证approx.approximate 大约A.R. all risks 一切险arbitration 仲裁arr. arrival 到达art. article 条款，货号Art.No. aryicle number 货号a.s.at(after)sight 见票后（...天付款）assured 被保险人at the request of Messrs... 应（某人）请求A.T.L. actual total loss 实际海损att. attached 附atten. attention 注意A.V. ad valorem 从值（从价）av. average 平均海损available by drafts at sight 凭即期汇票付款ave. avenue 大街A/W actual weight 实际重量，净重AWB air way bill 空运提单!-BBAF bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费Bal. balance 余额basket 篓bay(hatch or hold) 舱位，舱口，舱内B.B.C. bareboat charter 光船租赁B.B.Clause both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款（险）B/C bill of collection 托收汇票B/D 1.bank draft 银行汇票2.bill discounted 贴现汇票b.d.i. both day inclusive包括头尾两天bdl(s) Bundle(s) 捆，把B/E 1.bill of exchange 汇票2.bill of entry进口报告书beneficiary 受益人berth 泊位b/f brought forward 承前页bg. bag 袋B/G bonded goods 保税货物B/H bill of health 健康证明书bk. bank 银行bkt. basket 篮、筐bl. bale 包B/L bill of lading 提单black list 黑名单bldg. building 大楼blvd. boulevard 大街B/O 1.buyer's option 买方选择2.branch office 分公司BOC Bank of China 中国银行BOM beginning of month月初bonded warehouse 关栈bot.btl. bottle瓶BOY beginning of yearB/P 1.bill payable 应付票据2.bill purchased银行议付汇票brkge. breakage 破碎brl. barrel 桶breakbulk 散装货b/s bags,bales 袋，包（复数）BSC bunker surcharge 燃油附加!-费B.T. berth terms 班轮条款B.T.N. Brussels Tariff Nomenclature 布鲁塞尔税则分类bu. bushel 蒲式耳bulk cargo 散装货bx(s) box(es)箱，盒by airplane 飞机装运by order of Messrs... 奉（某人）之命by parcel post 邮包装运by sea freight 海运by train 火车装运by truck 卡车装运Cca. circa 大约（拉丁文）CAAC General Administration of Civil Aviation of China中国民航C.A.D. cash against documents 凭单据付款CAF currency adjuctment factor 货币附加费C&I cost and insurance 成本加保险价canc. cancelled,cancellation 取消capacity 容积capt. captain 船长cardboard box 纸盒箱cargo board 托板cargo receipt 货物承运收据Caricom Caribbean Community 加勒比海共同体carrier 承运人catalogue 目录carton 纸箱C.B.D. cash before delivery 付现交货CBM cubic meter 立方米C.C. China Commodity Inspection Bureau 副本CCPIT China Council for the Promotion of International Trade中国国际贸易促进委员会C.C.V.O. combined certificate of value and origin价值、产地联合证明书（海关发票）C/D cash against documents 凭单据汇款cert. certificate 证明书!-certificate of age of vessel 船龄证明certificate of origin 产地证明certificate of quantity 数量证明certificate of registry 注册证明C/F carried forward 续后页CFR cost and freight 成本加运费CFS container freight station 集装箱货运站cft. cubic feet 立方英尺cgo. cargo 货物C.H. customs house 海关checker (tallyman) 理货员chg. Charge 费用circuitous routing 迂回航线C/I 1. certificate of inspection 检验证书2. certificate of insurance 保险证明书C.I. consular invoice 领事发票C.I.A. cash in advance 预付现款C.I.C. China Insurance Clause 中国保险条款CIF cost,insurance,freight 成本、保险加运费价CIFC cost,insurance,freight,commission 成本、保险、运费加佣金价C.I.O. cash in order 订货时付款CIP freight or carriage&insurance paid to运费、保险费付至...价ck. 1.check 支票 2.cask 桶CL container load 集装箱装载claim 索赔clean bill collection 光票托收clean bill of lading 清洁提单clearance of goods 结关CLP container load plan 集装箱装箱单cm centimeter 公分、厘米C/N 1.case No.箱号 2.contract No.合同号3.cover note 暂保单4.credit note 货项账单（货记通知单）CNCC China National Chartering Corp.中国租船公司CNFTTC China National Foreign Trade Transportation Corp.中国对外贸易运输公司co. company 公司C/O 1.certificate of origin 产地证书 2.care of 由...转交3.cash order 本票C.O.D. cash on delivery 货到付款!-COFC container on flatcar 铁路运集装箱combined invoice , ; 联合发票comm. commission 佣金commerial invoice 商业发票confirmed/unconfirmed L/C 保兑信用证/不保兑信用证confirming bank 保兑行congested 拥挤consignee 收货人cont. contract 合同container seal number 集装箱封号contd. continued 继续，未完COSA China Ocean Shipping Agency 中国外轮代理公司COSCO China Ocean Shipping Company 中国远洋运输公司cost 成本C/P Charter Party 租船契约，租船合同C.Q.D. customary quick dispatch 习惯快速装卸cr. credit 贷方C/R cargo receipt 货物承运收据crate 板条箱c/s cases 箱CSC container service charge 集装箱服务费csk. cask 木桶ct. centiliter 毫升C.T.B/L combined transport bill of lading 联运提单ctn. carton 纸箱current price 时价customs broker 报关行customs duty 关税customs invoice 海关发票CWS currency weakly surcharge 货币软化附加费cwt. hundred weight 亨特威（英制100磅）CY container yard 集装箱堆场CY to CY container yard to container yard 集装箱堆场至集装箱堆场C.Z. canal zone 运河地带!-DD/A 1.documents against acceptance 承兑交单2.documents attached 随附单据3....days after acceptance 承兑后...天（付款）D.A. direct additional 直航附加费d/d 1. dated 日期是...2....days after date开票日后...天（付款）D.D. 1.demand draft即期汇票（银行汇票）2.documentary draft跟单汇票destcription of goods 商品名称destn. destination 目的地deferred payment L/C 延付信用证d.f. dead freight 空舱费D.G. dangerous goods 危险货物direct additional 直航附加费direct port 直达港direct rounting 最短航线divisible L/C 可分割信用证disc. discount 折扣，贴现discharge 卸货distrubution center 分配（运销）中心D/N debit note 借项账单dock 码头dockage rate 停泊费、码头费documentary L/C 跟单信用证door to door 门到门（集装箱运输）D/P 1.documents against payment 付款交单2.delivery against payment 付款交货3.deferred payment 延期付款D/P T/R documents against payment with trust receipt付款交单凭信托收据接单drawee 受票人、付款人drawer 出票人、收款人draft 汇票drawn on (upon) 以（某人）为付款人!-drum 桶D/S deviation surcharge 绕航附加费D/W deadweight 总载重量D.W.T. deadweight tonnage 载重吨位DZ. dozen 打Eeastbound 东向运输E.C. East Coast东海岸（美国）E/D export declaration 出口申请书EEC European Economic Community 欧洲经济共同体e.g. exempligratia= for example 例如E/L export license 出口许可证encl. enclosure 附件E.&.O.E. errors and omissions excepted 有错当查E.A.O.N. export as otherwise noted 除非另有记载E.O.M. end of the month 月底E.O.S. end of the season 季底E.O.Y. end of the year 年底E.S.C. Economic and Social Council （联合国）经济社会理事会establishing bank 开证行ETA estimated time of arrival 预订到达时间etc. et cetera=and others 等等ETD estimated time of departure 预定开航时间ETS estimated time of sailing 预定开航时间ex 1.（合同、运输上）表示"出自"在...（交货）!-2.（证卷、股票上）表示"没有""免除" exception 溢短残损，除外expense 费用export duty 出口税FF.A. freight agent 货运代理FAS fre alongside ship 船边交货FCR forwarder's cargo receipt 运输行货物收据F.I. free in 船方不负担装货费FIATA Federation International des Associations de Transitaires et Assimiles国际运输商协会联合会F.I.O. free in & out 船方不负担装卸货费F.I.O.S. free in and out and stowed 船方不负担装卸费和理舱费flatcar 铁路平车FMC Federal Maritime Commission （美国）联邦海运委员会F/O in favour of 以...为受益人F.O. free out 船方不负担卸货费F.O.C. free of charge 免费FOB free on board 离岸价格for account of Messrs... 付...入账for the amount of USD... 金额为美元...force majeure 不可抗力FPA free from particular average 平安险fragile 易碎商品free perimeter 自由过境区free port 自由港!-free trade zone 自由贸易区frieght forwarder 运输行frieght prepaid 运费付讫FTL full truck load 整车货FTZ foreign-trade zone 对外贸易区F.Y.I. for your information 供贵方参考F.Z. free zone 自由区GG.A.,G/A 1.general agent总代理2.general average 共同海损gang 装卸费GATT General Agreement On Tariffs and Trade 关税与贸易总协定general terms and conditions 一般贸易条款GMT Greenwich Mean Office 格林尼治标准时间GPO General Post Office 邮政总局gross for net 以毛作净Gr.Wt. Gross Weight 毛重G.S.P. generalized syetem of preference 普通优惠制Hhandle with care 小心轻放HAWB house air waybill 空运代理提单/分提单H/H house to house 厂到厂（集装箱运输）H.O. head office 总公司holdman 舱内装卸工IIATA International Air Transport Association 国际航空运输协议I.B. In Bond 保税仓库ICC 1.International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会2.Insititute CargoClause 伦敦学会货物保险条款id. idem= the same 同前i.e. id est=that is 既是I/E importer-exporter 进出口I/L importer lincense 进口许可证IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金IMP international market price 国际市场价格in duplicate 一式两份in triplicate 一式三份INCOTERMS International Rules for the Interpretation of Trade Terms国际贸易术语解释通则inland 内陆inland transportation agent 内陆运输代理商inspection certificate 检验证书inst. instant (this month)本月insurance 保险insurance declaration 保险声明interchange point 联运交接点interline freight 内陆货运I.O.P. irrespective of percentage 无免赔率I.P.I. Interior Point Intermodel 内陆城市海路联运（美国）I.O. importer quota 进口配额issuing bank 开证行JJMP Japan's main ports日本主要港口Kkeep cool, 放在凉处keep dry 切勿受潮keep flat 必须平放keep in hold 装在舱内keep upright 切勿倒置keep on deck 甲板装运kg.,kilo kilogram 千克LLASH lighter-aboard-ship 载驳船，子母船lb liber=pound 磅（重量单位）L/C letter of ceidit 信用证LCL less than container load 拼装货（集装箱）leakage and breakage 漏损和破损L/G letter of guarantee 担保书L.H. lower hold 底舱lkge leakage 渗漏L.M.C. Lloyd's Machinery Certificate 劳氏船机证书loading 装货，装载longshoreman 码头搬运工人L/T long ton 长吨LTL less than truck load 拼装货Mmax. maximum 最高，最大，最多measurement list 尺码单mfst. manifest 舱单microbridge 微陆桥运输M.I.P. marine insurance policy 海运保险单M.L.B. mini-land bridge service 小陆桥运输mode of transportation 运输方式more or less clause 溢短装条款most favoured nation treatment 最惠国待遇M/R mate's receipt 大幅收据M/S motor ship 轮船M/T 1.metric ton 公吨2.mail transfer信汇3.multimodal transport 多式联运min minimum 最低，最小，最少M.V. motor vessel 机动船，轮船NN.A.,N/ 1.not applicable 不适用2.not available 无供3.no acceptance 拒绝承兑N.B. nota bene= note well 注意N.C.V. no commercial value 无商业价值negotiation 议付negotiation bank 议付行N/M no mark 无标记无唛头N/N non-negotiable,not negotiable 不可议付，不可转让no dumping 切勿投掷no turningover 切勿倾倒n.o.s. not otherwise specified 未列名number 数，数目，号码OO/C outward collection 出口托收O.C.P. overland common point 陆上共同点on behalf of... 代表某人on board B/L 已装船提单on deck B/L 甲板提单on deck risk 舱面险O.P. open policy 预约保单opener 开证人opening bank 开证银行optional 可选择的optional charage 选港费order B/L 指示提单origin 原产地，起运地original B/L 正本提单outer packing 外包装overland transportation policy 陆运保险单Pp.a. per annum 每年，按年P/A 1.particular average 单独海损2.payment on arrival 货到付款pallet 托盘palletize 货托盘化parcel post risk 邮包险parcel receipt 邮报收据partial shipment allowed 允许分批转运payee 受款人payer 付款人paying bank 付款行payment 支付pcl. parcel 包，包裹pct. percent 百分比P.D. port dues 港务费PICC People's Insurance Company of China 中国人们保险公司pkg. package 包，件plywood case 胶合板箱P.M..,p.m. post meridiem=afternoon 下午PMA Pacific Maritime Association 太平海运协会P.O.B. post office box 邮政信箱P.O.C. port of call 停靠港P.O.D. paid on delivery 交货时付讫port congestion charge 港口拥挤费p.p. picked ports 选定港ppt prompt 即时的pr. pair 双，对P.R.C. People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国permium 保险费principal 开证人，委托开证人price 价格pro forma invoice 形式发票prompt shipment 即装prox. proximo=next month 下月P.S. postscript 附言，再启P.T.O. please turn over 请阅后页Qqlty. quality 质量quantity discount 数量折扣quty. quantity 数量qy. quay 码头Rrailroad trailer 铁路拖车railway bill 铁路运单re with reference 关于ream 令（500 sheets）rebat 回佣reimbursing bank 偿付行retail price 零售价rev. revocable可撤销的revocable L/C 可撤销信用证revolving L/C 循环信用证R.F.W.D. rain and/or fresh water damage 雨淋淡水险risk of contamination 沾污险risk of mold(mould) 发霉险risk of rusting 锈损险risk of shortage 短缺险river barging 内河驳运roll 卷Ro-Ro roll-on/roll-off 滚装货routing 运输路线RR rail road 铁路SS.A. Societe Anonyme (French.)=Corp.公司Societa Anonima (Italian)=Corp.公司SociedadeAnonima(Spanish)=Corp.公司S/C 1.sales contract 销货合同2.service charge 服务费3.sales confirmation销货确认书scheduled service 定期班轮SCI special customs invoice （美国）特别海关发票S/D 1.short delivery 交货短缺2.sight draft 即期汇票3.sea damage 海上损失SDR special drawing right 特别提款权sea-worthy packing 适合海运包装settling agent 理赔代理人（保险）S/F stowage factor 积载因素S.G. ship and goods 货与船Sgd. signed 已签字sheet 张shipper(consigner,consignor) 托运人shipping company's certificate 船公司证明shipping space 舱位shipping order 装货单shpt shipment 装sig. signature 签字sight L/C 即期信用证SINOTRANS China National Foreign Trade Transportation Corporation中国外运公司sk. sack 袋S.L.&C. shipper's load and count 托运人装卸和点件（集装箱）S.N. shipping note 装船通知书S/O 1.shipping order 装货单2.seller's option卖方选择space charter 订船special additional risk 特别附加险special preference 优惠关税specification 规格specification list 规格明细表spot price 现价货S.R.C.C. strike,riot and civil commotion 罢工险S.S. steamship 轮船St. Street 街S/T short ton 短吨S.T.C. said to contain 据称包括std. standard 标准stg. , sterling 英镑stuffing 装箱supercargo 押运员S.W.D. sea water damage 海水损失险TT.A.,T/A 1.telegraphic address 电报挂号2.transshipment additional 转船附加费tare 皮重tariff 运费表，税则TAT train-air-truck 陆空陆联运TBD policy to be declared 待报保险单（船名航期不填须待报者）T.C. travelers cheque 旅行支票T.D. tween deck二层舱terminal 码头，水陆交接点，终点站TEU twenty equivalent of unit 相当于20英尺标准集装箱tgm. telegram 电报this side up 此端向上through B/L 联运提单time charter 定期租轮time draft 远期汇票time of delivery 交货时间time of payment 付款期限time of shipment 装运日期time policy 期限保险单T.L.O. total loss only 全损险tlx. telex 电传T.M.O. telegraphic money order 电汇单TOFC trailer on flatcar 铁路平车拖运total amount 总金额total value 总价T.P.N.D. theft,pilferage and non-delivery 偷盗及提货不着险T/R trust receipt 信托收据transferable L/C 可转让信用证transit zone 自由贸易区transloading 交接转运transship 转船，转运transshipment allowed 允许转船transshipment B/L 转船提单tr.wt. tare weight 皮重T.T. telegraphic transfer 电汇TTL. total 总计UUCP Uniform Customs & Practice 统一惯例U/D under deck 甲板上ULT ultimo= last month 上月U/M under-mentioned 下述unconfirmed L/C 不保兑信用证undivisible L/C 不可分割信用证unit 单位unitize 成组化（运输）unscheduled service 不定期班轮untransferable L/C 不可转让信用证usance L/C 远期信用证use no hooks 切勿用钩usual practice 习惯做法U/T unlimited transshipment 无限制转船Vv. videval. valuevia. by way ofvolumevoy. voyagevotage charterV.V. vice versa=interchangeWW.A. with average 水渍险，单独海损赔偿W.C. West Coast 西海岸westbound 西向运输wharfage 码头费wharfage rate 码头收费率whf. wharf 码头whse warehouse 仓库，栈房W/M weight or measurement 重量或体积（按高者计算运费）W.O. washing overboard 浪击落海wooden case 木箱W.P.A. with particular average 水渍险W.R. war risk 战争险wt. weight 重量W/T with transshipment at 在...转船wtd. warranted 保证wty. warranty 保证条款W.W. warehouse warrant 栈单W/W warehouse to warehouse clause 仓至仓条款YY.A.R. York-Antwerp Rules 约克-安特卫普规则（国际共同海损规则）yd(s) yard(s) 码Zz. zone 地区ZIP Zoning Improvement Plan （美国）邮区号。
商务英语----常用外贸术语缩写
常用外贸术语缩写1. 贸易条款和付款方式（Trade Terms and Payment Methods）C&F = Cost and Freight 成本加运费价CIF = Cost, Insurance, and Freight 成本、保险加运费价FOB = Free On Board 装运港船上交货价EXW = Ex Works 工厂交货价L/C = Letter of Credit 信用证T/T = Telegraphic Transfer 电汇D/P = Documents against Payment 付款交单D/A = Documents against Acceptance 承兑交单FAS = Free Alongside Ship 装运港船边交货价FCA = Free Carrier 货交承运人价P&I = Protection and Indemnity 保险与赔偿CPT = Carriage Paid To 运费付至CIP = Carriage and Insurance Paid to 运费、保险费付至CFR = Cost and Freight 成本加运费价DC = Documentary Credit 跟单信用证FTA = Free Trade Agreement 自由贸易协定2. 运输与物流（Transportation and Logistics）AWB = Air Waybill 空运提单B/L = Bill of Lading 提单ETA = Estimated Time of Arrival 预计到达时间ETD = Estimated Time of Departure 预计发运时间POD = Port of Discharge 卸货港POL = Port of Loading 装货港NVOCC = Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船承运人RO/RO = Roll On/Roll Off 滚装船S/I = Shipping Instruction 装运指示FCR = Forwarder’s Certificate of Receipt 货代收货证明OBL = Original Bill of Lading 正本提单SO = Shipping Order 装船单THC = Terminal Handling Charges 码头操作费W/M = Weight or Measurement 重量或体积FCL = Full Container Load 整箱LCL = Less than Container Load 拼箱TEU = Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit 标准箱（20英尺集装箱）FEU = Forty-foot Equivalent Unit 标准箱（40英尺集装箱）DC = Dry Container 干货集装箱HQ = High Cube 高箱GRN = Goods Received Note 收货单NOD = Notice of Delivery 交货通知MSDS = Material Safety Data Sheet 材料安全数据表RFQ = Request for Quotation 报价请求RFP = Request for Proposal 提案请求RFI = Request for Information 信息请求SOP = Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序PFD = Pre-shipment Factory Documentation 出货前工厂文件FFW = Freight Forwarder 货运代理S/L = Shipowner’s Liability 船东责任ATD = Actual Time of Departure 实际离港时间ATA = Actual Time of Arrival 实际到港时间GP = General Purpose 一般用途DGR = Dangerous Goods Regulations 危险品规定3. 海关与税务（Customs and Taxation）HS Code = Harmonized System Code 海关协调制度编码CO = Certificate of Origin 原产地证明EDI = Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换EIR = Equipment Interchange Receipt 设备交接单IOR = Importer of Record 记录进口商V AT = Value Added Tax 增值税EORI = Economic Operators Registration and Identification 经济运营商注册与识别号FTZ = Free Trade Zone 自由贸易区SEZ = Special Economic Zone 特别经济区CHA = Custom House Agent 报关代理4. 质量控制与认证（Quality Control and Certification）QC = Quality Control 质量控制QA = Quality Assurance 质量保证COA = Certificate of Analysis 分析证书ISO = International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织IMO = International Maritime Organization 国际海事组织CE = Conformité Européenne 欧盟合格认证SGS = Société Générale de Surveillance 通用公证行WCO = World Customs Organization 世界海关组织5. 商业与合同（Business and Contracts）P/L = Packing List 装箱单PR = Proforma Invoice 形式发票T&C = Terms and Conditions 条款与条件FSC = Full Service Contract 全服务合同S&P = Sales and Purchase 销售与购买B2B = Business to Business 商业对商业B2C = Business to Consumer 商业对消费者OEM = Original Equipment Manufacturer 原始设备制造商ODM = Original Design Manufacturer 原始设计制造商6. 其他（Others）GATT = General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协定INCOTERMS = International Commercial Terms 国际贸易术语EXIM = Export-Import 出口与进口CPA = Certified Public Accountant 注册会计师3PL = Third-Party Logistics 第三方物流WIP = Work in Progress 在制品N/A = Not Applicable 不适用IATA = International Air Transport Association 国际航空运输协会RMA = Return Merchandise Authorization 退货授权。
外贸单证常用缩略语中英文对照汇总表
专业术语：CFR(cost and freight)成本加运费价D/P(document against payment)付款交单C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等G.W.(gross weight)毛重C/D (customs declaration)报关单W (with)具有FAC(facsimile)传真EXP（export)出口MIN (minimum)最小的，最低限度M/V（merchant vessel)商船MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨INT（international)国际的INV (invoice)发票REF （reference)参考、查价STL.(style)式样、款式、类型RMB（renminbi)人民币PR或PRC(price) 价格S/C（sales contract)销售确认书B/L （bill of lading)提单CIF （cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打WT(weight)重量N.W.(net weight)净重EA(each)每个，各w/o(without)没有IMP(import)进口MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的M 或MED (medium)中等，中级的S.S(steamship)船运DOC (document)文件、单据P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表PCT (percent)百分比EMS （express mail special)特快传递T或LTX或TX(telex)电传S/M （shipping marks)装船标记PUR (purchase)购买、购货L/C （letter of credit)信用证FOB （free on board)离岸价ADV. ADVISE OR ADVANCE 通知或提前AETR European Agreement concerning the work of crews of vehicles engaged in international road transport AFC AMS Filing Charges 美国自动报关费AFRA average freight rate assessment 运费费率平均运价Agcy agency 代理公司,代理行AGRD AGREED 同意AGRT AGREEMENT 协议Agt. agent 代理人AGW ALL GOING WELL (取决于)一切顺利AM ANTE MERIDIEM 上午AMT AMOUNT 金额,数额AMT Air Mail Transfer 航空邮寄approx. approximately 大约arr. arrival 到达,抵达arrd. arrived 到达,抵达ASAP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下ass. associate 准会员,公司ATA actual time arrival 实际到达时间ETA：Estimated Time of Arrival:预计到达时间ETD：Estimated Time of Departure预计离港时间ATD ：actual time of departure 实际出发时间ATFI Automated Tariff Filing and Information System 自动费率报备系统ATP Agreement for the International Carriage of Perish able FoodstuffsATTN ATTENTION 由...收阅Atty attorney 律师(美),代理人auth. authorized 授权的,认可的aux. auxiliary 辅助的,辅助设备AWB (House)Air Waybill 空运单B.A.C. bunker adjustment charge 燃油附加费B.A.F. bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费系数B.C. bulk cargo 散装货B/B Breakbulk 散件杂货b.d.i. both dates (days) inclusive 包括始末两天B.RGDS BEST REGARDS 致敬,致意B.T. BERTH TERMS 班轮条款B.W. bonded warehouse 保税仓库B/D bank(ers) draft 银行汇票B/G bonded goods 保税货物B/L BILL OF LADING 提单BA BALE CAPACITY 包装容积BAF Bunker Adjustment Factor 燃油附加费BAL BALANCE 平衡BDL BUNDLE 捆bdth breadth 宽度,型宽Bdy boundary 边境,界线BEAM BREADTH OF THE VESSEL (船舶)型宽BENDS BOTH ENDS 装卸港BIMCO BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE 波罗的海国际航运公会BIZ BUSINESS 业务Bk. bank 银行BKC/BC Bunker Charge 燃油附加费Bkge brokerage 佣金,经纪费BL BALE 包(装)BLADING BILL OF LADING 提单BLFT BALE FEET 包装尺码(容积)BLK BULK 散装BLKR BULKER 散装船BP Base Port 基本港brl. barrel 桶,分英制美制两种BS/L BILLS OF LADING 提单(复)bxs. boxes 盒,箱C&F COST AND FREIGHT 货价加运费CIF COST，INSURANCE AND FREIGHT 成本费，运费和保险费CBM Cubic Metre 立方米CLP CONTAINER LOAD PLAN 集装箱装箱单c.&d. collection and delivery 运费收讫,货物交毕C.A.F. currency adjustment factor 货币贬值附加费系数C.A.S. urrency adjustment surcharge 货币贬值附加费C.B. container base 集装箱底c.b.d. cash before delivery 交货前付现C.F. CUBIC FEET 立方英尺C.H. carriers haulage 承运业C.H.C. cargo handling charges 货物装卸费c.i.a. cash in advance 交货前付现款c.i.f.& e. cost,insurance,freight and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,加汇费价格c.i.f.& i. cost,insurance,freight and interest 成本,保险费,运费,加利息价格c.i.f.c.& e. cost,insurance,freight,commission and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加汇费价格c.i.f.c.& i. cost,insurance,freight,commission and interest 成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加利息价格c.i.f.i.& e. cost,insurance,freight,interest and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,利息,加汇费价格c.i.f.i.c. cost,insurance,freight,interest and commission 成本,保险费,运费,利息,加佣金价格c.i.f.L.t. cost,insurance,freight,London terms 伦敦条款到岸价格c.i.f.w. cost,insurance,freight/war 到岸价加战争险C.O.D. cash on delivery 货到付款C.O.F.C. Container-on-Flat-Car(rail flatcar) (铁路)装运集装箱的平板车C.O.S. cash on shipment 装船付船C.P. Customs of Port 港口惯例C.T. conference terms 公会条款C/D customs declaration 报关单C/N consignment note 发货通知书C/O (IN) CARE OF 由...转交C/O certificate of origin 原产地证明C/P CHARTER PARTY 租船合同C/P blading charter party bill of lading 租船提单C/T Container Terminal 集装箱码头CABLEADD CABLE ADDRESS 电报挂号CAC currency adjustment charge 货币贬值附加费CAConf Cargo Agency Conference(IATA) 货运代理公会CAF Currency Adjustment Factor 币值调整附加费CAF Currency Adjustment Factor 币值调整费CASS Cargo Accounts Settlement System(IATA) 货运费用结算系统cbm cubic meter 立方米CBP Customs and Border Protection 美国海关边防总署CC CARBON COPY 抄送cc charges collect 收取运费CCL customs clearance 清关CY CONTAINER YARDCCS consolidated cargo(container) service 集中托运业务CEM European Conference on goods train timetables 欧洲货运列车时刻表会议CFR Cost and freight (Incoterms) 成本加运费价CFS CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 集装箱货运站CFS CFS Charge 集装箱场站费用Ch.fwd charges forward 运费到付CIC CHINA INSURANCE CLAUSE 中国保险条款CIF COST,INSURANCE AND FRIEHGT 到岸价格(货价,保险费,加运费价)CIF & C COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION 到岸价格加佣金CIM International Convention concerning the carriage of Goods by RailwayCIP Carriage and insurance paid to (Incoterms) 运费和保险费付至...(指定目的地)CIV International Convention on the Carriage of Passenger and Luggage by RailwayCKD completely knocked down (unassembled) 完全分解的CL.B/L CLEAN BILL OF LADING 清洁提单cm centimetre(s) 厘米cm3 cubic centimetre(s) 立方厘米CMR Convention on the Contract for the International Carriage of Goods by Roadcnee consignee 收货人cnmt/consgt. consignment 发运cnor consignor 发货人CO. COMPANY 公司COA CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT 包运合同COD Change of Destination 更改目的地（改港）COD Charge of Diversion 转港费COMBITERMS Delivery terms for intl groupage traffic 国际成组运输交货条款(货运代理人之间) COMM. COMMISSION 佣金CONBILL CONFERENCE BILL OF LADING 公会提单CONGENBILL CONFERENCE GENERAL CARGO BILL OF LADING 公会杂货提单CO-OP CO-OPERATION 合作COP customs of port 港口惯例CORP. CORPORATION 公司COSCO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY 中国远洋运输总公司COTIF Convention concerning Intl Carriage by Rail (CIM-CIV) 国际铁路运输公约CP carriage paid 运费已付CPLTC Conference Port Liner Term Charges 港口班轮装卸条款公会CPT Carriage paid to (Incoterms) 运费付至(...指定目的地)CQD CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCH 按港口惯常速度快速装卸CSC Container service charge 集装箱运输费用CSC Intl Convention of the Safe Transport of Containers 国际集装箱安全公约CSConf Cargo Service Conference(IATA) 货运业公会CST Container Service Tariff 集装箱运输费率CT combined transport 联合运输CTD combined transport document 联合运输单证CTO combined transport operator 多式联运经营人CTPC Cargo Traffic Procedures Committee(IATA)cu.ft. cubic foot(feet) 立方英尺cu.in. cubic inch(es) 立方英寸CUB CUBIC 立方CUC Chassis Usage Charge 拖车运费CUC Chassis Usage 托盘使用费CUFT CUBIC FEET 立方英尺CUM CUBIC METER 立方米CVGK customs value per gross kilogram (毛重)每公斤海关价值CVGP customs value per gross pound (毛重)每磅海关价值CWE cleared without examination 未经查验过关的CWO CASH WITH ORDER 订货时预付款cwt hundredweight 担,(英制)等于112磅,(美制)等于100磅CY CONTAINER YAND 集装箱堆场cy currency 货币CYC CY HANDLING CHARGE 日本港口操作附加费D DIESEL OIL 柴油D.A.S. delivered alongside ship 船边交货D.F DEAD FREIGHT 空舱费D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 确报,船舶确切到港时间D/A DOCUMENT AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兑交单D/O DELIVERY ORDER 提货单D/O Delivery Order 交货单（小提单）D/P DOCUMENT AGAINST PAYMENT 付款交单D/R Dock Receipt 场站收据D300 DIESEL OIL 300 TONS 柴油300吨DAF Delivery at frontier(Incoterms) 边境交货(...指定地)Dbk drawback 退(关)税DCAS Distribution Cost Analysis System 分拨费用分析系统DCF Documentation Fee 单证费DDC DEST. DELIVERY CHARGE 目的港卸货费DDP Delivered duty paid(Incoterms) 完税后交货DDU Delivered duty unpaid(Incoterms) 未完税交货DEM DEMURRAGE 滞期费DEP/DEPT DEPARTURE (船舶)离港DEQ Delivered ex quay(duty paid)(Incoterms) 目的港码头交货(关税已付)DES Delivered ex ship(Incoterms) 目的地船上交货(...指定目的港)DESP DESPATCH MONEY 速遣费DESPONENT OWNER SECOND OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 二船东DFT DRAFT 吃水DHC Dest. Terminal Handling Charge 目的港港口附加费DHD DEMURRAGE AND HALF DESPATCH 滞期费,速遣费为滞期费的一半DHDWTS DESPATCH HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED 速遣费按滞期费的一半,并按节省的工作时间计算dia diameter 直径DIB Destination Inland (Box) 目的港内陆附加费dir. direct 直接dm3 cubic decimetre(s) 立方分米DOCIMEL Electronic Cim Document 电子单证DWC DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY 受载量DWCC dead weight cargo capacity 载重量DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE 载重吨,受载量DWT DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE 载重吨DWTC DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 货物载重吨E.& O.E. ERRORS AND OMMISIONS EXCEPTED 有错当查(错误和遗漏不在此限)E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA=FOR EXAMPLE 例如e.g. for example 例如E/M EXPORT MANIFEST 出口载货清单,出口舱单EBAF Emergent Bunker Adjustment Factor 紧急燃油附加费EBS Emergency Bunker Surcharge 紧急燃油附加费ECU European currency unit 欧洲货币单位EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDIFACT Electronic Data Interchange for Administration, Commerce and TransportEDP electronic data processing 电子数据处理EER Emergent Equip. Rest. Surcharge 紧急空箱调运费EIR equipment interchange receipt(containers) 设备交接单(集装箱)EIU EVEN IF USED 即使使用(也不算)EMS Emergency Surcharge(near the war field) 紧急战争附加费ENCL ENCLOSURE OR ENCLOSED 附件或所附的ERS Equipment Re-positioning Surcharge 集装箱回空费ERS EQUIP. REST. SURCH 空箱调运费ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL (船舶)预计抵港时间ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE (船舶)预计到达和离开时间ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING (船舶)预计靠泊时间ETC EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 预计开始时间ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGING (船舶)预计开始卸货时间ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE (船舶)预计离港时间ETL ESTIMATED TIME OF LOADING (船舶)预计开装时间ETS ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING (船舶)预计开航时间excl. excluding 不包括,除...外EXP EXPORT 出口EXPS EXPENSES (费用)支出EXW Ex works(Incoterms) 工厂交货(...指定地)F FUEL OIL 燃油F.A.A. free of all average 一切海损不赔险f.a.c. fast as can (loading or discharge) 尽快(装卸)F.A.C. forwarding agents commission 货运代理人佣金f.a.q. fair average quality 中等质量货物F.and D. freight and demurrage 运费和滞期费f.g.a. free of general average 共同海损不赔险f.i.a.s. free in and stowed 船方不负担装货费和理舱费F.I.B. free into barge 驳船上交货f.i.c. freight,insurance,carriagef.i.h. free in harbour 港内交货F.I.L.S.D. FREE IN LASHED,SECURED AND DUNNAGED (船方)不负担装货,捆扎,加固,隔垫(料)等费用f.i.o.s. free in and out stowed 船方不负担装卸费和理舱费f.i.w. free into waggon 船方不负担装入货车费F.O.C. flag of convenience 方便国旗F.O.D. free of damage 损坏不赔f.o.w. first open water 第一解冻日(保)F.P.A. free of particular average 单独海损不赔F/M EXPORT FREIGHT MANIFEST 出口载货运费清单,运费舱单F300 FUEL OIL 300 TONS 燃油300吨FAK freight all kinds (不分品种)同一费率FALPRO Special Programme on Trade Facilitation(UNCTAD) 简化贸易手续特别计划FAS Free alongside ship(Incoterms) 船边交货(...指定装运港)FBL FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill of Lading(FIATA Document) FIATA 多式联运提单FCA Free carrier(Incoterms) 货交承运人FCL FULL CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)整箱货FCR Forwarders Certificate of Receipt (FIATA Document) 货运代理人收讫货物证明FCSR & CC free of capture,seizure,riots and civil commotions 掳获,捕捉,暴动和内乱不赔险FCT Forwarders Certificate of Transport(FIATA) 货运代理人运送证明FDFT FORE DRAFT 艏吃水FEU FOURTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 40标准集装箱FFI FIATA Forwarding Instructions(FIATA form) 国际货运代理协会联合会代运说明FHEX Friday and holidays excepted 节假日除外FI FREE IN (船方)不负担装货费用FILO FREE IN AND LINER OUT (船方)不负担装货费用,但负担卸货费用FIO FREE IN AND OUT (船方)不负担装,卸费用FIOST FREE IN AND OUT,STOWED AND TRIMMED (船方)不管装,不管卸,不管积载和平仓firavv first available 最有效的FIS freight,insurance and shipping charges 运费，保险和装船费用FLT forklift truck 叉车FLT FULL LINER TERMS 全班轮条款FM FROM 从...,来自...FMC Federal Maritime Commission 美国联邦海事委员会FOB FREE ON BOARD 离岸价格(船上交货)FPA FREE FROM PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安险FPAD freight payable at destination 目的地付运费FR flat rack(container)FRG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你参考,供你掌握情况FRT FREIGHT 运费Frt.fwd. freight forward 到付运费frt.ton freight ton 运费吨FRZ Frozen 冰冻FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺ft.ppd. freight prepaid 运费预付FWC full loaded weight & capacity(container) 满载重量和容积FWD FORWARD 前部FWDFT FRESH WATER DRAFT 淡水吃水fwdr. forwarder 货运代理人FWR FIATA Warehouse Receipt(FIATA Document) FIATA仓储收据G.A. general average 共同海损(保)G.A.A. General Average Agreement(bond) 共同海损协议(合同)G.A.C. general average contribution 共同海损分摊额(保)G.B.L. Government Bill of Lading 政府海运提单G.C. general cargo 杂货G.C.R. general cargo rates 杂货费率GA GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值GENCON UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER 统一杂货(程)租船标准合同,金康程租合同GFA general freight agent 货运总代理GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林威治标准时间GNP gross national product 国民生产总值GR GRAIN CAPACITY OR GROSS (船舶)散装容积或毛(重)GRD GEARED 带吊杆的GRI GEN RATE INCREASE 运费普遍增长GRT GROSS REGISTER TONNAGE 总登记吨GSA General Sales Agent 销售总代理GSP GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCE 普惠制GW GROSS WEIGHT 毛重h.p. horse power 马力HQ 高柜H.Q. headquarters 总部h/lift heavy lift 重件货HA HATCH 舱口HA DIM HATCH DIMENSION 舱口尺寸HATUTC HALF TIME USED TO COUNT (AS LAYTIME) 实际所使用时间的一半应计算(为作业时间) HAWB House Air Waybill 货运代理运单,分运单HBL House Bill of Lading 无船承运人提单HD HEAVY DIESEL 重柴油hdlg handling 处理,手续HERMES Handling European Raiway Message Exchange-System 欧洲铁路运输信息交换系统hgt height 高度HO HOLD 货仓HRS HOURS 小时HTD Heated 加热HTS Harmonized Tariff Schedule 国际货物编码i.a.w. in accordance with 按照I.E. ID EST=THAT IS 即是...,那就是...i.o.u. I owe you 借据,欠条I.P.A. including particular average 包括单独海损(保)IAC Inter-modal Administrative Charge(U.S. Inland Surcharge) 内陆运输附加费IAC Intermodel Administrative Charge 多式联运附加费ICB International Carrier Bond 国际承运人保证金ICC INSTITUTE CARGO CLAUSES,LONDON 伦敦协会货物条款(保险)IFA Interim Fuel Adjustment 临时燃油附加费IIC Indian Inland Charge 印度内陆费（包括：内陆费加费IHC、目的港DHC）IMDG International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code 国际海运危险品编码IMO IMCO additional 危险品附加费IMP. IMPORT 进口in. inch(s) 英寸INC. INCLUDING 包括incl. including 包括INCOTERMS Standard condition for sale and delivery of goods 国际贸易术语解释通则FCA Free carrier(Incoterms) 货交承运人FCL FULL CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)整箱货FCR Forwarders Certificate of Receipt (FIATA Document) 货运代理人收讫货物证明FCSR & CC free of capture,seizure,riots and civil commotions 掳获,捕捉,暴动和内乱不赔险FCT Forwarders Certificate of Transport(FIATA) 货运代理人运送证明FDFT FORE DRAFT 艏吃水FEU FOURTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 40标准集装箱FFI FIATA Forwarding Instructions(FIATA form) 国际货运代理协会联合会代运说明FHEX Friday and holidays excepted 节假日除外FI FREE IN (船方)不负担装货费用FILO FREE IN AND LINER OUT (船方)不负担装货费用,但负担卸货费用FIO FREE IN AND OUT (船方)不负担装,卸费用FIOST FREE IN AND OUT,STOWED AND TRIMMED (船方)不管装,不管卸,不管积载和平仓firavv first available 最有效的FIS freight,insurance and shipping charges 运费，保险和装船费用FLT forklift truck 叉车FLT FULL LINER TERMS 全班轮条款FM FROM 从...,来自...FMC Federal Maritime Commission 美国联邦海事委员会FOB FREE ON BOARD 离岸价格(船上交货)FPA FREE FROM PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安险FPAD freight payable at destination 目的地付运费FR flat rack(container)FRG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你参考,供你掌握情况FRT FREIGHT 运费Frt.fwd. freight forward 到付运费frt.ton freight ton 运费吨FRZ Frozen 冰冻FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺ft.ppd. freight prepaid 运费预付FWC full loaded weight & capacity(container) 满载重量和容积FWD FORWARD 前部FWDFT FRESH WATER DRAFT 淡水吃水fwdr. forwarder 货运代理人FWR FIATA Warehouse Receipt(FIATA Document) FIATA仓储收据G.A. general average 共同海损(保)G.A.A. General Average Agreement(bond) 共同海损协议(合同)G.A.C. general average contribution 共同海损分摊额(保)G.B.L. Government Bill of Lading 政府海运提单G.C. general cargo 杂货G.C.R. general cargo rates 杂货费率GA GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值GENCON UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER 统一杂货(程)租船标准合同,金康程租合同GFA general freight agent 货运总代理GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林威治标准时间GNP gross national product 国民生产总值GR GRAIN CAPACITY OR GROSS (船舶)散装容积或毛(重)GRD GEARED 带吊杆的GRI GEN RATE INCREASE 运费普遍增长GRT GROSS REGISTER TONNAGE 总登记吨GSA General Sales Agent 销售总代理GSP GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCE 普惠制GW GROSS WEIGHT 毛重h.p. horse power 马力H.Q. headquarters 总部h/lift heavy lift 重件货HA HATCH 舱口HA DIM HATCH DIMENSION 舱口尺寸HATUTC HALF TIME USED TO COUNT (AS LAYTIME) 实际所使用时间的一半应计算(为作业时间) HAWB House Air Waybill 货运代理运单,分运单HBL House Bill of Lading 无船承运人提单HFBC 汇丰银行HD HEAVY DIESEL 重柴油hdlg handling 处理,手续HERMES Handling European Raiway Message Exchange-System 欧洲铁路运输信息交换系统hgt height 高度HO HOLD 货仓HRS HOURS 小时HTD Heated 加热HTS Harmonized Tariff Schedule 国际货物编码i.a.w. in accordance with 按照I.E. ID EST=THAT IS 即是...,那就是...i.o.u. I owe you 借据,欠条I.P.A. including particular average 包括单独海损(保)IAC Inter-modal Administrative Charge(U.S. Inland Surcharge) 内陆运输附加费IAC Intermodel Administrative Charge 多式联运附加费ICB International Carrier Bond 国际承运人保证金ICC INSTITUTE CARGO CLAUSES,LONDON 伦敦协会货物条款(保险)IFA Interim Fuel Adjustment 临时燃油附加费IIC Indian Inland Charge 印度内陆费（包括：内陆费加费IHC、目的港DHC）IMDG International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code 国际海运危险品编码IMO IMCO additional 危险品附加费IMP. IMPORT 进口in. inch(s) 英寸INC. INCLUDING 包括incl. including 包括INCOTERMS Standard condition for sale and delivery of goods 国际贸易术语解释通则INMARSAT International Convention on the International Maritime Satellite Organization INST INSTANT 本月的INT INTENTION 意下,企图INTRM intermediate point 中转点inv. invoice 发票IOP IRRESPECTIVE OF PERCENTAGE 不管百分比IPF Inspection Fees 集装箱检查费IU IF USED 如果使用K.ATT KIND ATTENTION 请转,请交,请...收阅KG KILOGRAM 公斤KM KILOMETER 公里km.p.h. kilometres per hour 时速km2 square kilometre 平方公里kn knot(s) 结kW kilowatt 千瓦kWh kilowatt-hour 度,千瓦时l.& d. loss and damage 损失与残损l.& u. loading and unloading 装卸L.O.A. lenghth over all 全长L.T. LOCAL TIME 当地时间L/A Lloyds agent 劳埃德保险公司代理人,劳埃德船级社代理人L/C LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证L/G LETTER OF GUARANTEE 保证书,保证信L/L LOADING LIST 装货清单L/T LONG TON 长吨L/T liner terms 班轮条款LABL Less Advance Booking Allowance 提前定舱优惠价LADEN DRAFT THE DRAFT WHEN VESSEL IS LADEN (船舶)满载吃水LASH lighter aboard ship 子母船Lat.,lat. latitude 纬度lb(s) pound(s) 磅LBP LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS (船舶)垂线间高LCL Less （Than）Container Load 拼箱货LCL LESS THAN CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)拼箱货LD LIGHT DIESEL 轻柴油LDG leading 导航的,主要的LDT LIGHT DEADWEIGHT 轻载重吨leg. legal 法律上的,合法的LEL lower explosive limit 最低爆炸极限LFL lower flammable limit 最低燃烧极限lgt. long ton;long tons 长吨LH LOWER HOLD 底舱LHC Loading port Terminal Handling Charge 装港港口附加费liq. liquid 液体(的)Lkg/Bkg leakage & breakage 漏损与破损LLO Lift on / Lift off 上下车费LNG Liquefied natural gas 液化天然气LO/LO lift on,lift off 吊上吊下,吊装LOA LENGTH OVER ALL 船舶全长load loading 装货LOADREADY READY FOR LOADING,READY TO LOAD 已备妥,可装货loc. local;location 当地;位置Long.,long longitude 经度LPG Liquefied petrochemical gas 液化石油气LSD loading,storage and delivery charges 装船,仓储和交货费用LT LINER TERMS 班轮条款LT letter telegram 书信电报LTA lighter than air system(airships)LTD LIMITED 有限(公司)ltge lighterage 驳运费ltr. lighter 驳船lump lump sum 包干金额,总数M minimum(rate classification) 最低(运费)m metre(s) 米M. MEASUREMENT 按货物的体积计算运价M.H. Merchants Haulage 商船运输M.S. MOTOR SHIP 内燃机船M/R mates receipt 大副收据M/R,M.R. MATES RECEIPT 大副收据M/S Motor ship 内燃机船M/T,MT METRIC TON OR MOTOR TANKER 公吨或内燃机油轮M/V Motor Vessel 内燃机船M+R maintenance and repair(centre) 维护修理m3 cubic metre(s) 立方米（CBM）MACH modular automated container handlingMAF Manifest Amendment Fee 舱单改单费MAWB Master Air Waybill 总运单(空)MAX MAXIMUM,THE MOST 最大(多)Mdse merchandise 商品MFN Most Favoured Nation 最惠国MIN MINIMUM,THE LEAST 最小(少)MOLOO MORE OR LESS AT OWNERS OPTION 溢短装由船东选择MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT SELLERS OPTION 溢短装由卖方选择msbl missing bill of lading 丢失提单msca missing cargo 灭失货物MT motor tanker 内燃机油轮MTD multimodal transport document 多式联运单证MTO multimodal transport operator 多式联运经营人MTON MEASUREMENT TON 尺码吨MV MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机船N normal(rate classification) 普通货(运价)n.c.v. non customs (commercial) value 无商业价值n.e.s. not elsewhere specified 不另说明n.f.o. not free out 不管卸货n.l.t. not later than 不迟于,不晚于n.o.e. not otherwise enumerated 不另编号n.o.p. not otherwise provided 未另列出N.O.R. not otherwise rated 未列名N.O.S. not otherwise specified 未列名n.v.d. no value declared 未声明价值N/M NO MARK 无麦头n/n non-negotiable 不可转让的N/O no order 无定单N/R NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书NAABSA not always afloat but safely aground 不经常漂浮但安全坐浅NAOCC Non Aircraft Operating Common Carrier 无航空器公共承运人NAWB Neutral Air Waybill(forwarders Air Waybill) 货运代理人空运分运单NGO non governmental organization 非官方组织NOR NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书NR NUMBER 数字,号码NRT NET REGISTER TONNAGE 净登记吨NT.WT. NET WEIGHT 净重NVO (NVOCC) Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船承运人NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERATIONS COMMON CARRIER 无船公共承运人O.B.S. Oil Bunker Surcharge 燃油附加费O.R. owners risk 船舶所有人或货主承担风险O.R.B. owners risk of breakage 破损风险由货主承担O.R.D. owners risk of damage 损失风险由货主承担O.R.F. owners risk of fire 火灾风险由货主承担o.t.o.r. on truck or railway 经公路或铁路O/D on deck 甲板上OAC Origin Accessory Charge 始发港杂费OBL Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单OBO Ore Bulk Oil(carrier) 矿石,散货和石油多用途船Oc.B/L Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单OCB OCEAN FRT. BOX 海运费OCC Ocean Common Carrier 远洋公共承运人OCP OVERLAND COMMON POINTS 内陆共同点ODS operating differential subsidy 营差别补贴OFA ocean freight agreement 海运运费协议OIB Original Inland (Box) 启运港内陆附加费ORC Original Receiving Charge 启运港接货费OT open top(container) 开顶式集装箱OTI 远洋运输中介公司OWS OVERWEIGHT SURCHAARGE 超重附加费P & D pick up and deliveryP & I CLUB PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB 船东保赔协会P.& I. Protection and Indemnity Association 船东保赔协会P.& I. clause clause Protection and Indemnity clause 保护和赔偿条款P.& I.Club Protection and Indemnity Club 船东保赔协会P.& L. profit and loss 收益和损失p.a. per annum(per year) 每年P.A. particular average 单独海损P.B.A. paid by agent 由代理支付p.c.f. pounds per cubic foot 每立方英尺...镑P.chgs particular charges 特别费用(保)p.d. partial delivery 部分交付p.h.d. per hatch per day 每天每舱口(租船)P.L. partial loss 部分损失(保)P.O.B. post office box 邮政信箱P.O.D. payment on delivery;paid on delivery 交货时付讫p.t. per ton 每吨p.t.w. per ton weight 按吨计P/C Paramount Clause 最重要条款P/N promissory note 期票;本票PA PARTICULAR AVERAGE 单独海损Para paragraph 文章的段或节payt. payment 支付,赔偿PCF Panama Canal Transit Fee 巴拿马运河费PCS Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤费PCT PERCENT 百分比pd. paid 已付款PDPR PER DAY OR PRORATA 按天计算,不足一天者按比例计算PENAVICO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理总公司PKG PACKAGE 包装pkge package 包装PLP parcel post 包裹邮寄PLTC port liner term chargesPM POST MERIDIEM=AFTERNOON 下午pmt prompt 即时的POD port of discharge 卸港POL port of loading 装港POR port of refuge 避难港pp/ppd prepaid/prepaid 预付PRO RATA IN PROPORTION 按比例(计算)PROX PROXIMO,NEXT MONTH 下个月PSC Port Service Charge 港口服务费PSS Peak season surcharge 旺季附加费pt/dest port of destination 目的港pt/disch port of discharge 卸港PTL partial total loss 部分和全部损失ptly pd partly paid 已付部分款PWWD PER WEATHER WORKING DAY 每晴天工作日Q Quantity (rate classification) 数量Q.c.o. quantity at captains option 数量由船长决定q.v. quod vide(which see) 见本项Qn Quotation 引述,引用RF Refrigerated Container 冷藏箱RSC Restowage Charge 翻舱费S surcharge(rate classification) 附加费s & c shipper and carrier 托运人与承运人S.& F.A. shipping and forwarding agent 运输代理S.d. small damage 小量损坏s.l.& c. shippers load and count 发货人装船和计数S.L./N.L. ship lost or not lost 船舶灭失与否S.O.L. shipowners liability 船舶所有人的义务S.P.A. subject to particular average 平均分担单独海损S/C surcharge 超载S/D sailing date 启航日期S/d sight draft 即期S/O SHIPPING ORDER 装货单,关单,下货纸S/P STOWAGE PLAN,CARGO PLAN 货物积载图,船图S/S steamship 汽船,轮船SB SAFE BERTH 安全泊位SCF(C) Suez Canal Transit Fee (Charge) 苏伊士运河费SCR specific commodity rate 列名商品费率SDR Special Drawing Rights 特别提款权SDT Shipper Declatation for the transport of dangerous goods (FIATA FORM)SHEX SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 星期日和节假日除外SHEX sundays and holidays excluded 星期天和例假日除外SHINC SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 星期日和节假日包括在内SINOCHART CHINA NATIONAL CHARTER CORPORATION 中国租船公司SINOTRANS CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATION CORP. 中国对外贸易运输总公司SLI shippers letter of instruction 发货人说明SOONEST AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速SOS SAVE OUR SHIP,A MESSAGE FOR HELP (船舶遇难)呼救信号SPACETONS MEASUREMENT TONS INCLUDING BROKEN STOWAGE SPACE 包括亏舱在内的尺码吨SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费sq.cm(s) square centimtre(s) 平方分米sq.in(s) square inch(es) 平方英寸SRCC STRIK,RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTION 罢工,暴乱,内哄(险)SS STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船stvdrs stevedores 码头装卸工人sub L/C subject to letter of credit being opened 按照开立的信用证sub licence subject to licence being granted 按照批准的许可SUB-CHARTERER THIRD OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 再租人,三船东SUBLET TRANSFER THE CHARTERSHIP 转租SUBS SUBSTITUTE 代替SWAD SALT WATER ARRIVAL DRAFT 抵港海水吃水SWDFT SALT WATER DRAFT 海水吃水T.A. telegraphic address 电报挂号T.C.T. TIME CHARTER ON TRIP BASIS 航次期租船T.D. TWEENDECK 二层柜T.O.D. time of discharge 卸货时间T.O.R. time of receipt 收到时间T/C TIME CHARTER 期租T/T TURBINE TANKER OR TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER 汽轮机油轮或电汇TACT the air cargo tariff(IATA) 空运货物费率TB TO BE 将要...TBL through bill of lading 联运提单TBL Through Bill of Lading 全程提单TBN to be named 待指定TBN TO BE NOMINATED 待派(船),待指定TC traffic conference area(IATA)TC TYPE CRANES 单杆吊(船舶吊杆类型)TCS Temperature Control Surcharge 控温附加费TD time of departure 开航时间TD TYOE DERRICKS 双杆吊(船吊类型)TDC T-document fees 中转单证费TDO telegraph delivery order 电报交货单TDY TODAY 今天TEEM Trans-Europe-Express Merchandises (rail service) 横贯欧洲快运货物TEU TWENTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 20标准集装箱TIB Temporary Importation Bond 临时进口保证金TIF international transit by rail 国际铁路运输TIR Customs Convention on the intl transport of goods under cover of TIR carnets(intl road transport) TKS THANKS 感谢TL Total Loss 全损TLX TELEX 电传tnge Tonnage 吨位TOFC Trailer on board flatcar 平板车载运带拖车的集装箱TOT time of transmission 传递时间tot. total 总共TOW tier on weight 贸易条款TPI TON PER INCH 每一英寸载重吨TPNP THEFT,PILFERAGE AND NONDELIVERY 偷,盗和提货不着(险)TRC Terminal Receiving Charge 码头接运费TRS Transpacific Revenue SurchargeTWCS U.S. West-coast Congestion Surchage 美西疏港费u.c. usual conditions 通常情况下U.D. under deck 下层甲板U.DK. Upper deck 上层甲板U/w Underwriter 保险人ULCC ULTRA-LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 特大型油轮ULD unit load device(aircraft) 成组货载装置ULT ULTIMO,LAST MONTH 上月的UU UNLESS USED 除非使用V VOYAGE 航程,航次V.C. vessels convenience 方便船v.v. vice versa 反之亦然V/C VOYAGE CHARTER 程租船val. Value 价值VAT value added tax 增值税VEN Ventilated 通风Ves. Vessels 船舶VIC Very Important Cargo 非常重要货物VIO Very Important Object 非常重要目标VLBC VERY LARGE BULK CARRIER 大型散装船VLCC VERY LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 大型油轮VOCC Vessel Operating Common carrier 有船公共承运人W GROSS WEIGHT 毛重W.A. with average (Institute Cargo Clause) 承保单独海损,水渍险w.b.d. will be donew.c. with costs 付费的w.c.c.o.n. weather cleared customs or not 无论清关与否w.e.f. with effect from 通过有效形式Contract Terms （and conditions ）合同条款Essential terms 必备（主要）条款Contract Signatory 合同签署方（人）Merchant 签约方Head-Contractor 总承包商Sub-Contractor 分包商Parties to the contract 合同（协议签约）有关各方Manufacturer 制造（厂）商Buyer 买方Seller 卖方Broker 中间人/ 掮客（跑街先生）Middle-man 中间人（商）Ocean Freight Broker 远洋揽货代理（船东订舱／营销代理）Common carriers 公共承运人Vessel Sharing Carriers 共用舱位承运人Master NVOCC 主装无船承运人Tendering NVOCC 交运货物的无船承运人Contract NVOCC 签约无船承运人Conference Carrier 公会承运人Independent carriers 独立承运人Self-owned Vessels 自有船Time-chartered Vessels 期租船Inbound Vessel / Homebound 进口（回程）船Outgoing / Outbound Vessel 出口船Skip Over 跳（甩）港Change of port of call 改港Optional Port 选择港Deviate 弯（绕）港Partial Shipment 分批装运Bonded Area 保税区Shore Crane / Gantry Crane 岸吊Portainer 集装箱岸吊Loading Platform 装卸平台Bonded Warehouse 保税库Cancellation 退关箱Transportation hub 中转港Prompt release 即时放行Ocean Freight 海运费Freight Rate 海运价Dead Freight 空舱费Surcharge / Additional Charge 附加费Toll 桥/境费Back Freight 退货运费B/L Copy 提单副本Advanced Bill of lading 预借提单Anti-dated Bill of Lading 倒签提单。
商贸英语常用缩写
商贸英语常用缩写商务英语就是我们理解商务场景下所应用到的英语，事实上它跟我们理解的英语口语、写作有本质上的区别。
接下来为大家整理商贸英语常用缩写。
希望对你有帮助哦!1、S/C(sales contract)销售确认书2、L/C (letter of credit)信用证3、B/L (bill of lading)提单4、FOB (free on board)离岸价5、CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价6、G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制7、CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱8、PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等9、DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10、DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11、PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等12、WT(weight)重量13、G.W.(gross weight)毛重14、N.W.(net weight)净重15、C/D (customs declaration)报关单16、EA(each)每个，各17、W (with)具有18、w/o(without)没有19、FAC(facsimile)传真20、IMP(import)进口21、EXP(export)出口22、MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23、MIN (minimum)最小的，最低限度24、M 或MED (medium)中等，中级的25、M/V(merchant vessel)商船26、S.S(steamship)船运27、MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨28、DOC (document)文件、单据29、INT(international)国际的30、P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表31、INV (invoice)发票32、PCT (percent)百分比33、REF (reference)参考、查价34、EMS (express mail special)特快传递35、STL.(style)式样、款式、类型36、T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37、RMB(renminbi)人民币38、S/M (shipping marks)装船标记39、PR或PRC(price) 价格40、PUR (purchase)购买、购货41、C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价42、T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇43、D/P(document against payment)付款交单44、D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单45、C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证。
外贸单证常用缩写
常用缩写：QTY QUANTITY 数量QTD QUOTED 引述，报价QL/TY QUALITY 质量，品质QR QUARTER 四分之一QSTN QUESTION 问题QT QUART 夸脱QUE QUOTE 报价QUOTN QUOTATION 报价单R ARE 是RCNT RECENT 最近RCVD;REC'D RECEIVED 收悉RECPT RECEIPT 收到，收据REF REFERENCE 参考RELATNS RELATIONS 关系REP REPRESENTATIVE 代表REQRMTS REQUIREMENTS 要求RGD REGISTERED 已登记，挂号RGDS REGARDS 此致RGRT REGRET 遗憾，抱歉R.I. RE-INSURANCE 再保险REM REAM 令RGDG REGARDING 关于RM REMITTANCE 汇款R.O. REMITTANCE ORDER 汇款委托书RPT REPEAT 重复RQR REQUIRE 要求R.S.V.P. REPONDEZ S'IL VOUS PLAIT 敬候函复R.Y.T. REPLYING TO YOURTELEGRAM回复贵电S SHILLING 先令S IS 是$;D DOLLAR 美元SB SOMEBODY 某人S.C. SEE COPY 请阅副本SCHDL SCHEDULE 计划S/D SIGHT DRAFT 即期汇票SDY SUNDRIES 杂货SE SECURITIES 抵押品SEC SECRETARY 秘书SEPT SEPTEMBER 九月SGD SIGNED 已签署SHDB SHOULD BE 应该SHLB SHALL BE 将SHIPG SHIPPING 装船SHIPT SHIPMENT 船货SHIPD SHIPPED 已装船SYST SYSTEM 系统S/N SHIPPING NOTE 装船通知SOC SOCIETY 社会，协会S.O.S. SAVE OUR SHIP 求救信号SPEC SPECIFICATION 规格SQ SQUARE 平方SS;S.S. STEAMSHIP 轮船ST STREET 街道S.T. SHORT TON 短吨STG STERLING 英国货币STAND STANDARD 标准STANDG STANDING 站立STH SOMETHING 某事STL STILL 仍然STOR STORAGE 仓库费STR STEAMER 轮船SUBJ SUBJECT 须经，受…支配SUN SUNDAY 星期日SZS SIZE 尺码T TON 吨T.A. TELEGRAPHIC ADDRESS 电挂TDY TODAY 今天TEL NR TELEPHONE NUMBER 电话号码TK TAKE 取TKS THANKS 感谢T.L. TOTAL LOSS 全部损失THFR THEREFORE 因此THUR THURSDAY 星期四THRU THROUGH 通过T.M.O. TELEGRAPHIC MONEY ORDER 电汇TOB TO BE 是TOM TOMORROW 明天TONN TONNAGE 吨数T.P.N.D. THEFT,PILFERAGE &NON-DELIVERY盗窃提货不着险T/R TRUST RECEIPT 信托收据TRVL TRAVEL 旅行T/T TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER 电汇U YOU 你ULT ULTIMO 上月UR;YR YOUR 你的URGG URGING 催促UGT URGENT 急迫V WE 我们VIA BY WAY OF 经由VIZ VADE LICET,NAMELY 即V'L WE'LL 我们将VOL. VOLUME 卷，册，体积，量VOY VOYAGE 航海，航次V.P. VICE PRESIDENT 副社长，副经理，副总裁VR OUR 我们的V.V. VICE VERSA 反之亦然W WITH 在一起W.A. WITH AVERAGE 水渍险WDTH WIDTH 宽度WHF WHARF 港口WK WEEK 周WL WILL 将WLB WILL BE 将W.R. WAR RISK 战争险WT WEIGHT 重量W/OUT WITHOUT 没有WUD WOULD 将W/W WAREHOUSE TOWAREHOUSE仓之仓WZ WITH 在一起X MAS CHRISTMAS 圣诞节X.P. EXPRES PAYE = EXTRAMESSAGE PAID已另函奉上YD YARD 码YR YEAR,YOUR 年，你的£ STERLING,STG 英镑$ DOLLAR,USD 美元# NUMBER,NO.,NR. 号数，编号& AND,N 和360° 360°DEGREES 360度@ AT 单价= IS EQUAL TO,EQUALS 等于+ PLUS 加- MINUS 减常用缩写：H.O. HEAD OFFICE 总行，总公司HON HONORABLE 阁下HRS HOURS 小时HS. HAS 有HT HEIGHT 高度HUND HUNDRED 百HV HAVE 有HVB HAVE BEEN 是I/C INWARD COLLECTION 进口托收ID IDEM = THE SAME 同样I.E. IDEST = THAT IT 就是IMP IMPORT 进口IMPTNT IMPORTANT 重要IN INCH 英寸INC INCORPORATED 股份有限公司INFM INFORM 通知INFO;INFMTN INFORMATION 通知，消息INQ INQUIRE 询问INSP INSPECTION 检验INST INSTANT 本月份INSTRCTN INSTRUCTION 指导INSUR INSURANGE 保险INT INTEREST 利息INT'L INTERNATIONAL 国际的INTRSED INTERESTED 感兴趣INV INVOICE 发票INVT INVENTORY 存货清单IOT IN ORDER TO 以便I.O.U I OWE YOU 欠条I/P INSURANCE POLICY 保险单I/R INWARD REMITTANCE 汇入ISS ISSUE 发行IT ITEM 项目I.T.O. INTERNATIONAL TRADEORGANIZATION国际贸易组织J.A. JOINT ACCOUNT 共同账户JAN JANUARY 一月JT JOINT 共同KG KILOGRAMME 公斤KILO KILOMETRE 公里LB POUND 磅L/A LETTER OF authorization 授权书LB POUND 英镑L/C LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证L.D.TEL. LONG-DISTANCE TELEPHONE 长途电话L/G LETTER OF GUARANTEE 保证书LT LETTER 信L.T. LONG TON 长吨LTD;LD LIMITED 有限L/U LETTER OF UNDERTAKING 承诺书M METRE/MILE 公尺/英里M/A;M.ACCT. MYACCOUNT 本公司账目MAR MARCH 三月MAX MAXIMUM 最大M/D MONTHS AFTER DATE 若干月后付款MDME MADAME 夫人MEMO MEMORANDUM 备忘录MESSRE MESSIEURS 先生（复数）MFD. MANUFACTURED 制作的MFR. MANUFACTURER 厂商M.I. MARINE INSURANCE 海险MIN MINIMUM 最低MK MARK 马克MKT MARKET 市场M.M. MERCHANT MARINE 商船M.O. MONEY ORDER, MAIL ORDER 邮政汇票，邮函订购MON MONDAY 星期一MR MISTER 先生MRS MISTRESS 夫人M.S. MOTORSHIP 轮船M/S MONTHS AFTER SIGHT 见票后若干月MSG MESSAGE 电文M/T MAIL TRANSFER 信汇M.T. METRIC TON 公吨MTG MORTGAGE 抵押MTR MATTER 事情MUSTB MUST BE 必须M.V. MOTOR-VESSEL 发动机船N AND 和NAV NAVIGATION 航海N.B. NOTA BENE(N.B.) = TAKE NOTICE 注意N.C. NET CAPITAL 净资本额NEGO NEGOTIATE 谈判NET P NET PROCEEDS 纯利，净收NIL NOTHING 无NO NUMBER 号NOV NOVEMBER 十一月N/P NO PAYMENT 拒绝付款NR NUMBER 号N.WT NET WEIGHT 净重NXT NEXT 下一个PCT PER CENT 百分比OBLD OBLIGED 感谢OBJ OBJECT 反对O/C OUTWARD COLLECTION 出口托收OC OUR CABLE 我电OCT OCTOBER 十月OD OVERDRAFT 透支ODR ORDER 订单OFR OFFER 报盘O.K. ALL CORRECT 全对ON A/C ON ACCOUNT 挂账，记账O.P. OPEN POLICY 预定保单OPTN OPTION 选择O/R OUTWARD REMITTANCE 汇出OT,OTLX OUR TELEGRAM, OUR TELEX 我电，我电传P PAGE 页P/A PROCUREMENT AUTHORIZATION 采购授权书PAYT PAYMENT 付款PAT PATENT 专利PC PIECE 个，件PCL PARCEL 小包P.C. PER CENTUM 百分比PD PAID 已付PER ANN PER ANNUM = BY THE YEAR 每年P.I. PROFORMA INVOICE 形式发票P.& I. PRODUCTION AND INDEMNITY 意外险PKG PACKAGE 包裹（件）P.& L PROFIT AND LOSS 盈利和亏损PLS PLEASE 请PLSD PLEASED 高兴PLSUR PLEASURE 愉快P.M. POST MERIDIEM = AFTERNOON 下午P.M.O. POSTAL MONEY ORDER 邮政汇票P/O PAYMENT ORDER 支付汇票P.N. PROMISSORY NOTE 期票P.O. POST OFFICE,POSTAL ORDER 邮局，邮政汇票P.O. PURCHASE ORDER 订单P.O.B. POST OFFICE BOX 邮政信箱P.O.C. PORT OF CALL 停泊港P.O.D. PAY ON DELIVERY 发货付款P.O.R. PAYABLE ON RECEIPT 收货付款PP PAGES 页PPD PREPAID 已预付PR PAIR, PRICE 双/对，价格PRBLM PROBLEM 问题PRC PRICE 价格PRDCTN PRODUCTION 生产PREF PREFERRED 优先偿付PREM PREMIUM 保险费PRES PRESIDENT 会长，董事长PREV PREVIOUS 以前的PROB PROBABLY 或许PRDCT PRODUCT 产品PROMOTG PROMOTING 促进PRX PRICE 价格P.S. POST SCRIPT 附言PSTN POSITION 地位PTN PATTERN 模具，花型P.T.O. PLEASE TURN OVER 阅读背面PURCHS PURCHASE 购买PYMT PAYMENT 付款常用缩写：CL CLASS;CLAUSE;CLERK 级，条款，职员CM CENTIMETRE 公分CMDTY COMMODITY 商品C.N.;C/N CREDIT NOTE 收款通知，货款清单CNCL CANCEL 撤销CNCLSN CONCLUSION 结论，商定CNSDRTN CONSIDERATION 考虑CNT CONTRACT 合同，契约C.O. CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN 原产地证明书C/O CASH ORDER;CARE OF 现金订单，转交CO;COY COMPANY 公司，商行C.O.D. CASH ON DELIVERY 付款交货COLLR COLLECTOR 收款员COM,COMM,COMMN COMMISSION 佣金CON.INV. CONSULAR INVOICE 领事发票CONSGT,CONS'T CONSIGNMENT 委托销售，寄售CONT,CONTR CONTRACT 合同，契约CONTG CONTAINING,CONTINUING 包括，内容，继续CORP CORPORATION 公司COOP COOPERATION 合作C/P;C.PY. CHARTER PARTY 租船契约C.P.A CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT 会计师CRT CORRECT 正确，修正CR;CRED CREDIT 贷方CSTMRS CUSTOMERS 客户CTGE CARTAGE 搬运费CUB CUBIC 立方CUD COULD 能CURR;CUR;CURT CURRENT 流通的，现行的CURR ACCT CURRENT ACCOUNT 往来账目，活期存款C.W.O. CASH WITH ORDER 随订单付现CY CURRENCY 货币D ROMAN500 罗马数字500D/A DOCUMENTS AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兑交单D.A. DEBIT ADVICE 欠款报单D/A DAYS AFTER ACCEPTANCE 承兑后若干日交单DBLE DOUBLE 加倍DBT DEBT,DEBIT 借，借方D/D D.D. DEMAND DRAFT 即期汇票DE.;DEF DEFERRED 延迟DEB DEBENTURE 退税证明书DEBT DEBTOR 借方DEC DECEMBER 十二月DECSN DECISION 决定DESCV DECISIVE 决定性的DEG DEGREE 等级，程度DELY DELIVERY 交货DEM DEMURRAGE 延期费DEP DEPOSIT,DEPUTY 存款，代理DEPT;DPT DEPARTMENT 部，科，处DEVELOPG DEVELOPING 发展D.F;D.FRT DEAD FREIGHT 空舱费DIS THIS 这个DISAPNTD DISAPPOINTED 失望DRT DRAFT 汇票DIA DIAMETER 直径DIFF DIFFERENCE 差额，剩余DIR DIRECTOR 董事DIS;DISC;DISCT DISCOUNT 折扣DIST DISTRICT 地区DIV DIVIDEND 红利，股息D.K;DK DOCK 船坞，码头DLS DOLIARS 元DLT DAY LETTER TELEGRAM 书信电DM DECIMETRE 公寸D/N DEBIT NOTE 欠款通知单，借方帐D/O;D.O. DELIVERY ORDER 提货单DO;DTO DITTO = THE SAME 同上DOC DOCUMENT 文件DOZ,DZ DOZEN 打D/P DOCUMENTS AGAINST PAYMENT 付款交单DPTH DEPTH 深度DIS D.S.DYS ST DAYS AFTER SIGHT 见票后若干日付款DS;D'S DAYS 若干日D.S.T. DAYLIGHTSAVING TIME 夏令时DTL DETAIL 详细DUP;DUPL DUPLICATE 副本，俩份DURG DURING 在...期间D.W. DEAD WEIGHT 自重，净重EA EACH 每一，各EC ERROR CORRECTION 错误更正E.C.M. CUROPEAN COMMON MARKET 欧洲共同市场ECOM ECONOMY 经济EDIT;ED EDITION 版E.G.EX.G. EXEMPLI GRATIA = FOR EXAMPLE 例如ELEC ELECTRICITY 电气E.M.F. ELECTRO-MOTIVE 电动势ENC;ENCL ENCLOSURE 附件ENG ENGLAND,ENGLISH 英国ENTD ENTERED 入账E.& O.E. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS EXCEPTED （账单上所标注的）错漏除外EQ EQUAL,EQUIVALENT 相同，同值ESQ;ESQRE ESQUIRE 先生阁下ET,AL. ET ALII = AND OTHERS 及其他E.T.A. ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL 估计到达的时间ETC. ET CETERA = AND SO FORTH 等等E.T.D. ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE 估计离开的时间EUR EUROPE 欧洲EV EVERY 每一，各EXCEPTN EXCEPTION 除外EXCY EXCELLENCY 阁下EXD EXAMINED 检查过EX DIV EX DIVIDEND 无红利EXP EXPORT,EXPRESS,EXPENSES 出口，运送，费用EXS EXPENSES 费用EXT EXTRA 特别，额外F FAHRENHEIT 华氏F/A/A;F.A.A. FREE FROM ALL AVERAGE 分损不陪，全损赔偿F.A.Q. FAIR AVERAGE QUALITY 大路货F.A.S. FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP 船边交货价格F.B. FREIGHT BILL 运费单FR FRANC 法郎F.& D FREIGHT AND DEMURRAGE 运费及滞期费F.E. FOR EXAMPLE 例如FEB FEBRUARY 二月F.G.A. FREE FORM GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损不赔F.I. FOR INSTANCE 例如FIG FIGURE 数字FIN STAT FINANCIAL STATEMENT 财务报表FIN STNDG FINANCIAL STANDING 资产状况FIN.YR. FINANCIAL YEAR 会计年度F.I.T. FREE OF INCOME TAX 免所得税FLWS;FLW FOLLOWS,FOLLOW 如下FM FROM 从F/O IN FAVOR OF 支付给，以…为受益人的F.O.B FREE ON BOARD 船上交货价F.O.C. FREE ON CHARGE 免费F.O.I. FREE OF INTEREST 免息F.O.R. FREE ON RAIL 火车上交货价F.O.T. FREE ON TRUCK 卡车上交货价FO.VO FILIO VERSO = TURN THE PAGE 转下页F/P FIRE POLICY 火灾保险单F.P.A. FREE FROM PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安险FR FOR 为了FRI FRIDAY 星期五FRNDLY FREINDLY 友好的FRT FREIGHT 运费FRT.PPD. FREIGHT PREPAID 运费已付FT FOOT,FEET 英尺FT.IN. FEET AND INCHES 英尺与英寸FWD FORWARO 前面，接下页F.X. FOREIGN EXCHANGE 外汇G.A. G/A GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损GAL;GALL GALLON 加仑GAS GASOLINE 汽油GD GOOD 好用缩写：A.AR.;AAR AGAINST ALL RISKS 全险，综合险[/td] ABV ABOVE 在...上面[/td] ABT ABOUT 大约[/td]ABBR ABBREVIATION 缩写[/td] ABS,STA ABSTRACT,STATEMENT 摘要[/td]AC ACRE 英亩[/td]ACCT ACCOUNT;ACCOUNTANT 账户，会计师A/C;ACCT CURT ACCOUNT CURRENT 账户，往来帐ACC ACCEPTANCE;ACCEPTED 接受ACDG;ACDGLY ACCORDING;ACCORDINGLY 按照，根据ACPTBLE ACCEPTABLE 可接受的ACKGT;ACKMT ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 承认，答谢，收贴ACPTC ACCEPTANCE 接受，承兑ADJ ADJUST 调节ADV ADVISE 通知AD.;ADVT ADVERTISEMENT 广告A.D. ANNO DOMINI=SINCE THE BIRTH OF CHRIST 公元后A/D AFTER DATE 发票后定期付款AD VAL ACCORDING TO THE VALUE 按照价格ADMR ADMINISTRATOR 财产管理人A.F.B. AIR FREIGHT BILL 空运提单AFFT AFFIDAVIT 宣誓书AFT AFTER 之后AFTN AFTERNOON 午后AGT AGENT 代理ALTHO ALTHOUGH 虽然ALWD ALLOWED 允许AMB AMBASSADOR 大使AMER;AMERN AMERICAN 美国，美国的A.M. ANTE MERIDIEM;BEFORE NOON 上午AMP AMPERE 安培AMT AMOUNT 金额ANS ANSWER;ANSWERED 复出；回复A/O;ACC/O ACCOUNT OF 入某账户A/OR AND/OR 与/或A/P AUTHORITY TO PURCHASE 委托购买证A.P. ACCOUNT PAYABLE 应付账款APP APPENDIX 附录APPROX APPROXIMATELY 大约APL;APR APRIL 四月A.R.;A/R ALL RISKS;ACCOUNT RECEIVABLE 全险；应收帐户ARGE ARRANGE 安排ARR ARRIVAL 抵达ARVD ARRIVED 到达ARRNG ARRANGE 安排ARRT ARRANGEMENT 安排ART ARTICALE 物品，项目ASAP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快A/S;ACC/S ACCOUNT SALES 销货账单A/S AFTER SIGHT 见票后ASS;ASSN ASSOCIATION 联合，协会ASS'MT ASSORTMENT 各色（物品）ASSIMT ASSIGNMENT 分配，转让ASST ASSISTANT 助理ASST ASSISTANCE 援助，帮助ASSTD ASSISTED 受援助的@ AT,TO,FROM 在，至，从ATT;ATTN;ATT'N ATTENTION 注意ATTY ATTORNEY 代理人，律师AUCT AUCTION 拍卖AUG AUGUST 八月AVE AVENUE 大街AVLBL AVAILABLE 可供的A.W. ALL WOOL 纯毛A/W ACTUAL WEIGHT 实际重量AWTG AWAITING 等候BAL BALANCE 余额BANKY BANKRUPTCY 破产，倒闭BAR BARREL 桶BRARGN BARGAIN 讨价还价B.B BACK-TO-BACK ACCOUNT 对开账户B/B BILL BROUGHT 买入票据b.b BEARER BOND 执票人债券B.C BEFORE CHRIST,BILL FOR COLLECTION 公元前，托收票据BCOZ BECAUSE 因为B.D.;b.d. BILL DISCOUNTED,BANK DRAFT 贴现票据，银行票据b/d. BROUGHT DOWN 接下页BDL BUNDLE 捆，束BDTH BREADTH 宽度B/E;B.EX BILL OF EXCHANGE 汇票BEG BEING 是B/F BROUGHT FORWARD 承前页BF(R) BEFORE 以前BG BAG 袋BIZ BUSINESS 业务，生意BK BANK;BOOK 银行；书，帐薄BKG BANKING 银行业务BKT VASKET 篓，篮BKR BANKER 银行家BL BALE 包BLDG BUILDING 建筑物，大厦B/L BILL OF LADING 提单B/N;B,N. BANK NOTE 钞票，纸币B.O. BUYER'S OPTION,BRANCH OFFICE 买方选择权，分行B/O BROUGHT OVER 结转BOT;BOTT BOTTLE 瓶，罐B.P.;B/P BILL PURCHASED 买入光票BR BRAND 商标，牌B,BRIT BRITISH,BRITAIN 英国的，英国B RGDS BEST REGARDS 问候BRKGE BROKERAGE 经纪费，佣金B.S.;B/S BALANCE SHEET 资产负债表，借贷对照表B/S BAGS,BALES 袋，包BTN BETWEEN 之间bu.BUSH BSH BUSHEL 蒲式耳C CENTIGRADE 摄氏C CENT 分CAPTND CAPTIONED 标题项下的C/S CA;CAS;CS CASES 箱C.A.C. CREDIT ADVICE 收款报单C.A.D. CASH AGAINST DOCUMENTS 付现交单C.A.F. COST AND FREIGHT 运费在内（成本加）运费CAP CAPTITAL 资本，资金CAPT;CPT CAPTAIN 船长CAR CARAT 克拉CARR.PD CARRIAGE PAID 运费已付CASH CASHIER 出纳员CAT CATALOGUE 商品目录C.B. CASH BOOK 现金帐簿C/B CLEAN BILL 光票CB.FT.CBFT;CFT CUBIC FEET 立方英尺C.B.D. CASH BEFORE DELIVERY 付现后交货cu.cm. CUBIC CENTIMETRE 立方厘米C.C CARBON COPY 抄送某人CENT. CENT,CENTRUM 百CERT.;CERTIF CERTIFICATE;CERTIFIED 证明书，证明CF.;CFR. CONFER 比较，协商C.F.&C. COST,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION 运费佣金在内价（成本，运费加佣金）C.F.&I. COST,FREIGHT AND INSURANCE 运费保险在内价（成本，运费加保险价）CFM CONFIRM 确认CG CENTIGRAMME 厘克C.H. CLEARING HOUSE 票据交易所CHEQ CHEQUE 支票CHGES CHARGES 费用，税金CHT CHEST 箱子，柜子C.I. CERTIFICATE OF INSURANCE 保险单C&I COST AND INSURANCE 保险费在内价（成本，加保险费）CIF COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT 保险运费在内价（成本，运费加保险费）C.I.F.&C COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT & COMMISSION 保险运费佣金在内价C.I.F.C.&I. COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT,COMMISSON &INTEREST运费保险费佣金利息在内价C.I.F.&E COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT & EXCHANGE 运费保险汇费在内价。
国际商务单证英语常见缩写
国际商务单证英语常见缩写@ at每;以(价格)& and和,与AA Automatic Approval 自动许可证a.a after arrival 到达以后A.A.R.;aar Against all risks 承保一切险abt. about 大约A/C. Account Current 往来帐户A/C. Account 帐户,帐Acc. Acceptance 承兑;Accepted 接受;account 帐户;Accident 意外事故(保险用语) acpt. acceptance 承兑ACN. Air Consignment Note 空运托运单A/D. after date 期后A.D. anno domini(L.) 公元(后)ad;advt. advertisement 广告Adval. Advalorem(according to value)从价计算add. Address 住址adv. advice 通知A.F. Advanced freights 预付运费A.F.B. air freight bill 空运提单Ag. Agreement 同意;Agent 代理人A.l first-class 一等;一流amt. amount 金额;总数;共计anon. anonymous 不记名a/c;acc/o account of...某人帐户a/or and/or 与/或A/P Authority to Purchase 委托购买证a.p, abitional premium 附加费A/P;a.p. Additional Premium 附加保险费;额外保险费A.P.L.;a.p.l. As per list 按照表所列出的app. appendix 附录approx. approximately;approximate 大约Apr. April 四月A.R. All Risks 一切险arr. arrival;arrived 抵达a.s after sight 见票后a/s. alongside 船边ass mt. assortment 各种类;各色asst. assorted 分类;花式搭配atten. attention 注意Aug August 八月A/v;A.V. Advalorem=According to Value 从价;按值Av. average 海损;平均av.;A/V;avg. average 海损;平均A/W actual weight 实际重量;净重A.W.B air way bill 空运运单Bal. balance 差额bar.or brl. barrel 桶,琵琶桶B.B.clause Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款B/C Bills for Collrction 托收单据B.C. before Christ 公元前b.d brought down 转下B.D. Bank draft 银行汇票Bill Discounted 贴现票据b.d.i. both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日bdle.;bdl. bundle 把;捆b.e.;B/E;B.EX. Bill of Exchange 汇票B.f. Brought forward 接下页B/G Bonded goods 保税货物bg.;B/s bag(s) 袋bkg. banking 银行业务bkt. basket 篮;匡bl.;bls. bale(s) 包Blading Bill of Lading 提单bldg. bales 包;barrels 桶bot.;bott.;btl bottle 瓶br. brand 商标;牌Brkge. breakage 破碎brls. barrels 桶;琵琶桶b/s bags;bales 袋;包Bs/L Bills of Lading 提单(复数) btl. bottle 瓶bu. bushel 蒲式耳bx. box 箱bxs. boxes 箱(复数),盒(复数)c/-(or c/s) cases 箱ca.;c/s;cs. case or cases 箱C.A.D.;C/D cash against documents 付款交单canc. cancelled 取消;注销C.A.F. Cost,Assurance,Freight(=C.I.F .)成本加保费、运费价canclg. cancelling 取消;注销cat. catalogue 商品目录C/B clean bill 光票C.B.D cash before delivery 险付款后交单c.c. cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分c.c. carbon copy 复写纸;副本C.C. Chamber of Commerce 商会C.C.I.B. China Commodity Inspection Bureau 中国商品检验局C/d carried down 转下cent. centum(L.) 一百Cert.;certif. certificate;certified 证明书;证明c.f. Cubic feet 立方英尺C/f Carried Forward 接后;接转(下页)cf. confer 商议;Compare 比较C.& F. Cost and Freight 成本加运费价格CFS;C.F.S. Container Freight Station 集装箱中转站;货运站Cg. Centigramme 公毫C.G.A. Cargo's proportion of General Average 共同海损分摊额cgo. cargo 货物chges. charges 费用Chq Cheque 支票C.I. Certificate of Insurance 保险凭证;Consular Invoice 领事发票;领事签证C.I.F Cost,Insurance,Freight 成本、保险费加运费价格C.I.F.&C. Cost,Insurance,Freight & Commission 成本、保险费加运费、佣金价格C.I.F.&E. Cost,Insurance,Freight & Exchange 成本、保险费、运费价汇费的价格C.I.F.&I. Cost,Insurance,Freight & Interest 成本、保险费、运费加利息的价格C.I.O. Cash in Order;Cash with order 订货时付款cks. casks 桶cl. class;clause 级;条款;项CLP Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单cm. centimetre 平方厘米;平方公分cm²square centimetre 平方厘米;平方公分cm³cubicc centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分CMB 国际公路货物运输条约CMI Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会c/n cover note 暂保单;预保单CNC 新集装箱运输Co. Company 公司c/o care of 转交C/O;c.o. Certificate of origin 产地证明书c.o.d.,C.O.D. Cash on delivery or Collection delivery 货到付款COFC Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱Com. Commission 佣金Con.inv. Consular invoice 领事签证发票cont.;contr. contract 合同;合约contd. continued 继续;续(上页)contg. containing 内容corp.;corpn.;cor. corporation 公司C/P;c.py. charter party 租船契约C.Q.D. Customary Quick Despatch 按习惯速度装卸Cr. Credit 贷方;信用证;Creditor债权人Crt. crate 板条箱Ct. Cent 分;Currentt 当前;目前Credit 贷方;信用证C.T.D. Combined transport document 联合运输单据CTB/L Combined transport bill of lading 联合运输提单C.T.O. Combined transport operator 联合运输经营人cu.cm;cb.cm cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分cu.in.;cb.in. cubic inch 立方寸cu.m.;cb.m. cubic metre 立方大米;立方公尺cu.ft.;cb.ft. cubic foot 立方英尺cur.;curt. current(this month) 本月cur. currency 币制cu.yd.;cb.yd. cubic yard 立方码C.W.O. cash with order 订货时付款c.w.t.;cwt. hundredweight 英担(122磅) CY Container Yard 集装箱堆场d. denarii(L),panny or pence 便士D/A Document against Acceptance 承兑交单d/a days after acceptance 承兑后若干天(交款)D.D.;D/D Demand draft 即期汇票Delivered at docks 码头交货D/d documentary draft 跟单汇票Dec. December 十二月deld. delivered 交付dept. department 部;股;处destn. destination 目的港;目的地D/f dead freight 空舱费drt. draft 汇票diam. diameter 直径diff. difference 差额;差异dis.;disc't discount 贴现;折扣;贴现息dis.;Dolls. dollars 元Dmge. Damage 损坏destn. destination 目的港;目的地D/N debit note 久款帐单doc. document 单据doc.att. document attached 附单据;附证件dols.;dolls. dollars 元D/P document against payment 付款交单doz. dozen 打d.p. direct port 直达港口d/s;d.s.;days.st. days after sight 见票后若干天付款ds.;d's days 日dto.;do ditto 同上;同前d.t. delivery time 交货时间dup.;dupl.;duplte. duplicate 誊本;第二份;两份D.W.T. dead weight tonnage 载重吨D/Y delivery 交付;交货dz.;doz. dozen 打ea. each 每E.C. Exempli causa(for example) 例如E/D Export Declaration 出口申报单E.E. errors excepted 错误当查;错误当改E.E.C. European Economic Community 欧洲共同体e.g.;ex.g. Exempli gratia(L.)=for example 例如end. endorsed;endorsement 背书encl.;enc. ecnlosure 附件E.&O.E. errors and omissions excepted 错漏当查;错漏当改E.O.M. end of month 月末E.O.S. end of season 季末eq. equivalent 等值的,等量的e.q.m. equal quantity monthly 每月相等的数量Et.seq. Et sequentia(and other things) 及以下所棕述的Et.al. Et.alibi(and elsewhere) 等等e.t.a.;eta;ETA estimated(expected)timeof arrival 预计到时间etc. et cetera(L.)=and others 等等ETCL;etcl expected time of commencement of loading 预计开装时间etd;ETD estimated(expected)time of departure 预计离港时间ETDEL expected time of delivery预计交货时间ETFD expected time of finishing discharging 预计卸完时间ETFL expected time of finishing loading 预计装完时间ex per or out of 搭乘ex. excluding 除外;example 例子;样本Exch. exchange,兑换;汇兑Excl. exclusive or excluding 除外ex.int. ex interest 无利息exp. export 出口Exs. expenses 费用Ext. extra 特别的;额外的F degree Fahrenheit 华氏度数F.A. free alongside(ship) (船)边交货f/a/a;F.A.A. free from all average 分损不赔(保险用语)f.a.c. fast as can 尽快f.a.q.;E.A.Q. fair average quality 大路货;中等品质f.a.s.;F.A.S. free alongside ship 船边交货价F.B. freight bill 运费单fc franc 法郎Fch. frachise 免赔率(一般指相对的)FCL Full Container Load 整箱货F.C.&.S. free of capture and seizure clause 战争险不保条款f.e. for example 例如Feb. February 二月f.f.a. free from alongside 船边交货价f.g.a.;F.G.A. free from general average 共同海损不赔f.i. for instance 例如;free in 船方不负担装船费f.ig. figure 数字f.i.o. free in and out 船方不负担装卸费fi.o.s. free in,out and stowed 船方不负担装卸费及理舱费f.i.o.s.t. free in.lut,stowed and trimmed 船方不负担装卸费、理舱费及平舱费f.i.w. free in wagon 承运人不负担装入货车费F/O in favor of 交付给......,以......为受益人f.o. free out 船方不负担卸货费F.O.A. free on aircraft 飞机上交货价fo.vo. filio verso=turn the page 转下页f.o.r.;F.O.R. free on rail 火车上交货价FOS.;f.o.s. free on steamer 船上交货价f.o.b.;F.O.B. free on board 船上交货价F.O.B.S. free on board stowed 包括理舱费在内的船上交货价f.o.c. free of charges 免费f.ot.;fot free on truck 卡车上交货价F/P fire policy 火灾保险单E.P. floating policy 总括保险单F.P.A. free from particular average 平安险F.;Fr. franc 法郎frt.;frit.;fgt. freight 运费frt.ppd freight prepaid 运费已预付ft. foot 英尺ft.-lb. foot-pound 英尺磅(功的单位) f.w.d. fresh water damage 淡水损失fwd. forward 前面;接下页F.X. foreign excharge 外汇g. gram 克;公分G.A.;G/A General Average 共同海损(保险用语)gal. gallon 加仑gds. goods 货物gm gram 克;公分G.M.Q. Good Merchantable Quality 上好可销品质gr. gross 总的;全体的;毛的(重量) gr.;grm. gram 克;公分grs.wt.;G.w.;Gr.wt. gross weigth 毛重g.s.w. gross weight 装船毛重h.;hr. hour 一小时H.D. Hook damage 钩损H.O. Head office 总公司;总行H.&O. Hook and oil damage 钩损和油损Hund. Hundred 百h.w.d. heavy weather damage 恶劣气候损坏I.C.C. International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会Id. Idem(the same) 同样i.e. Id est (that is) 即;就是Imp. import 进口in. inch 英寸;interest 利息In trans. Intransit(on the way) 在运输途中Infra Below 以下Insp. inspection 检验Insur.;Ins. Insurance 保险inst. instant 本月Inst.cls. Institute clauses 伦敦协会保险条款Int. Interest 利息inv. invoice 发票I.O.P. irrespective of percentage 不计免赔率(保险用语)I/P insurance policy 保单险I.Q. Idem quod(the same as) 同样ISO international Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织it. item 项目;条款ITV Internal Transfer Vchicle 码头内运输车J.and/or l.o. Jettison and/or loss overboard 抛弃或落水损失Jan. January 一月Jul. July 七月Jun. June 六月kilo;kg. kilogramme 公斤;千克kl. kilolitre 千公升;公秉km. kilometre 千米;千公尺km²square kilometre 千平方米;千平方公尺km³cubic kilometre 千六方米;千立方公尺L/A letter of authority 授权书l.;lit. litre 公升Lb. pound 磅L/C letter of credit 信用证LCL Less than a full Container Load Cargo 非整装箱货;拼箱货ldg. loading 装货;装载L/G letter of guarantee 保证书lkge leakage 渗漏lkge & bkge leakage and breakage 渗漏及破碎L.T;L/T long ton 长吨Ltd. Limited 有限m. metre 公尺;mile 英里m²spuare metre 平方米;平方公尺m³cubic metre 立方米;立方公尺max. macimum 最高Mar. March 三月M.B.D. orMchy.dge Machinery Breakdown Damage 机器损坏mdse. merchandise 货物;商品Memo. memorandum 备忘录Messrs. Messieurs 先生(复数)M.Ex.C. Marine Extension clause 海运扩展条款mfd. manufactured 制造的mfr. manufacturer 厂商;制造商mg. milligram 毫克mi. mile 英里MI. marine insurance 海险M.I.C.C. Marine Insrrance Cargo Clause 海上运输货物保险条款mil.;ml. millilitre 毫升min. minimum 最低;最小;起码M.I.P. Marine Insurance Policy 海险保险单mk. mark 唛头;商标mm millimetre 毫米;公厘mm³cubic millimetre 立方毫米;立方公厘M/R Nate's Receipt 收货单;大幅收据Mr. mister 先生m.s.;m/s motorship 轮船M/S months after sight 见票后XX 月付款M/T or m.t mettric ton 公吨M/T mail transfer 信汇M.Y. marshalling yard 集装箱编号场N/A Non Acceptance 不承兑Nav. Navigating or navigation 航行N.B. Nota bene (take notice) 注意N.C.V. No commercial value 无商业价值N.D. not dated 不记载日期N.d. Non delivery 提货不着nil nothing 无N.M. No Mark 无标志Nom. Nominal 名称Nov. November 十一月N/P No Payment 拒绝付款N.W.;Nt.Wt. Net weight 净重N.Y. New York 纽约o/a on account of ...记......帐o/b on or before 在或在......以前O/B on board (装)在船上O/C open cover 预保合同Oc.B/L Ocean bill of lading 海运运输提单OCP Overland Common Point 内陆共同点Oct. October 十月O.M.C.C Ocean Marine Cargo Clause 海洋运输货物条款On a/c on account 记帐;挂帐O.P. Open policy 预保单orig. original 正本oz. ounce;ounces 盎司;英两oz.apoth ounce apothecary 药衡盎司oz.av. ounce,avoirdupois 常衡盎司oz.tr. ounce,troy(or fine ounce) 金衡盎司P. per 每;page 页P/a;P/AV. particular average 单独海损p.a. per annum 每年p.c per centum 百分比率P.C Price Current 市价pce.;pc piece 件;个;只;块;匹pch. parcel 小包P'd.;pd. paid 已付P.I.C.C. The People's Insurance Company of China 中国人民保险公司pkg. package 包裹;件P.O.B post office box 邮箱;信箱P.P Parcel Post 邮包ppd. prepaid 预付ppt. prompt loading 即期装船pr. pair;双,对;price 价格prem.;pm premium 保险费pro raia. proportionally 按比例prox. proximo 下月P.T.O. piease turn over 请阅背面q. quintal 百公斤;公担Q. quantity 数量Qlty. quality 品质Qt. quart 跨脱(=1/4加伦) R.;r.;Ry. railway 铁路re. with reference to 关于rect.;Recpt. Receipt 收据rd. road 路R.D.C. Running down clause 碰撞条款Ref. reference 参考(号) Reg.;Regd. Registered 登记;挂号r.i. re-insurance 再保险RM. remittance 汇款R.O.D Rust Oxidation and Discolouration 锈损、氧化和变色S/D sight draft 即期汇票s.b.s. surveyed before shipment 装运前进行检验Sept. September 九月SHEX. Sundays and holidays excepted 星期天和假日除外shipt. shipment 装运;装载S.I. Sum insured 保险金额sig signature 署名;签字S.G. 英国劳哈士保险单的一种格式名称Sgd. Sifned 已签署;签字Sld. Sailed 已开航Sling L. Sling loss 吊钩损失S/N shipping note 装船通知S.O. shipping order 装货单;下货纸S/O shipowner 船东sq.cm. square centimetre 平方厘米sq.ft. square foot 平方英尺sq.in. square inch 平方英寸sq.km. square kilometre 千平方米;千平方公尺sq.yd. square yard 平方码S.R. Strike risks 罢工险S.R.C.C. Strike Riots and Civil Commotions 罢工、暴动、内乱险s.s;ss.;s/s steamship 轮船s/t;s.t.;sh.t. short ton(2 000 1b.) 短吨st. street 街std. standard 标准stg. sterling 英币S/W Shipper's weight 发货人提出的重量S.W.D. Sea Water damage 海水损失str. steamer 轮船supp. supplement 补遗;附录;补充T. ton 吨tal.qual. talis quality=just as they come;average auality 平均品质teleg. telegram,telegraph 电报thro. through 经由;联运thru. through 经由;联运TOFC Trailer on Flat Car 平板车装运载箱拖车T.P.N.D theft,pilferage &non-delivery 盗窃及提货不着险T/S transhipment 转船T.T. Telegraphic Transfer 电汇T/R Trust Receipt 信托收据(D/P T/R 付款交单凭信托收据借款)U.C.P Uniform Customs and Practice for Documen-tary Credits 跟单信用证统一惯例U/D Under-deck 舱内Ult. ultino 上月U/rs. Under Writers 保险人U.T. Unlimited transhipment 无限制性的转船U/W Underwriter 保险人ves. vessel 船via by way of 经过,经由Viz. Videlicet(namely) 即;就是voy voyage 航海;航行;航次v.s. vide supra(see above) 参阅上文W.A. with Average 水渍险W.B. Way Bill 运单Whse. Warehouse 仓库W.P.A. With Particular Average 水渍险Wgt.;Wt Weight 重量W.R. War risk 战争险w.r.o. War risk only 仅保战争险W/T. With transhipment 转船wt. weight 重量w/w;w-w;whse-whse warehouse warrent;warehouse to warehouse 仓库;从此仓库到另一个仓库Y.A.R. York-Antwerp Rules 约克—安特卫普规则(即国际共同海损规则)Y.B. Yearbook 年鉴yd. yard 码yr. year 年;your 你们的Z. Zone 地区。
国际商务单证英语常见缩写讲解
国际商务单证英语常见缩写@ at每;以(价格)& and和,与AA Automatic Approval 自动许可证a.a after arrival 到达以后A.A.R.;aar Against all risks 承保一切险abt. about 大约A/C. Account Current 往来帐户A/C. Account 帐户,帐Acc. Acceptance 承兑;Accepted 接受;account 帐户;Accident 意外事故(保险用语) acpt. acceptance 承兑ACN. Air Consignment Note 空运托运单A/D. after date 期后A.D. anno domini(L.) 公元(后)ad;advt. advertisement 广告Adval. Advalorem(according to value)从价计算add. Address 住址adv. advice 通知A.F. Advanced freights 预付运费A.F.B. air freight bill 空运提单Ag. Agreement 同意;Agent 代理人A.l first-class 一等;一流amt. amount 金额;总数;共计anon. anonymous 不记名a/c;acc/o account of...某人帐户a/or and/or 与/或A/P Authority to Purchase 委托购买证a.p, abitional premium 附加费A/P;a.p. Additional Premium 附加保险费;额外保险费A.P.L.;a.p.l. As per list 按照表所列出的app. appendix 附录approx. approximately;approximate 大约Apr. April 四月A.R. All Risks 一切险arr. arrival;arrived 抵达a.s after sight 见票后a/s. alongside 船边ass mt. assortment 各种类;各色asst. assorted 分类;花式搭配atten. attention 注意Aug August 八月A/v;A.V. Advalorem=According to Value 从价;按值Av. average 海损;平均av.;A/V;avg. average 海损;平均A/W actual weight 实际重量;净重A.W.B air way bill 空运运单Bal. balance 差额bar.or brl. barrel 桶,琵琶桶B.B.clause Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款B/C Bills for Collrction 托收单据B.C. before Christ 公元前b.d brought down 转下B.D. Bank draft 银行汇票Bill Discounted 贴现票据b.d.i. both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日bdle.;bdl. bundle 把;捆b.e.;B/E;B.EX. Bill of Exchange 汇票B.f. Brought forward 接下页B/G Bonded goods 保税货物bg.;B/s bag(s) 袋bkg. banking 银行业务bkt. basket 篮;匡bl.;bls. bale(s) 包Blading Bill of Lading 提单bldg. bales 包;barrels 桶bot.;bott.;btl bottle 瓶br. brand 商标;牌Brkge. breakage 破碎brls. barrels 桶;琵琶桶b/s bags;bales 袋;包Bs/L Bills of Lading 提单(复数)btl. bottle 瓶bu. bushel 蒲式耳bx. box 箱bxs. boxes 箱(复数),盒(复数)c/-(or c/s) cases 箱ca.;c/s;cs. case or cases 箱C.A.D.;C/D cash against documents 付款交单canc. cancelled 取消;注销C.A.F. Cost,Assurance,Freight(=C.I.F.)成本加保费、运费价canclg. cancelling 取消;注销cat. catalogue 商品目录C/B clean bill 光票C.B.D cash before delivery 险付款后交单c.c. cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分c.c. carbon copy 复写纸;副本C.C. Chamber of Commerce 商会C.C.I.B. China Commodity Inspection Bureau 中国商品检验局C/d carried down 转下cent. centum(L.) 一百Cert.;certif. certificate;certified 证明书;证明c.f. Cubic feet 立方英尺C/f Carried Forward 接后;接转(下页)cf. confer 商议;Compare 比较C.& F. Cost and Freight 成本加运费价格CFS;C.F.S. Container Freight Station 集装箱中转站;货运站Cg. Centigramme 公毫C.G.A. Cargo's proportion of General Average 共同海损分摊额cgo. cargo 货物chges. charges 费用Chq Cheque 支票C.I. Certificate of Insurance 保险凭证;Consular Invoice 领事发票;领事签证C.I.F Cost,Insurance,Freight 成本、保险费加运费价格C.I.F.&C. Cost,Insurance,Freight & Commission 成本、保险费加运费、佣金价格C.I.F.&E. Cost,Insurance,Freight & Exchange 成本、保险费、运费价汇费的价格C.I.F.&I. Cost,Insurance,Freight & Interest 成本、保险费、运费加利息的价格C.I.O. Cash in Order;Cash with order 订货时付款cks. casks 桶cl. class;clause 级;条款;项CLP Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单cm. centimetre 平方厘米;平方公分cm²square centimetre 平方厘米;平方公分cm³cubicc centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分CMB 国际公路货物运输条约CMI Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会c/n cover note 暂保单;预保单CNC 新集装箱运输Co. Company 公司c/o care of 转交C/O;c.o. Certificate of origin 产地证明书c.o.d.,C.O.D. Cash on delivery or Collection delivery 货到付款COFC Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱Com. Commission 佣金Con.inv. Consular invoice 领事签证发票cont.;contr. contract 合同;合约contd. continued 继续;续(上页)contg. containing 内容corp.;corpn.;cor. corporation 公司C/P;c.py. charter party 租船契约C.Q.D. Customary Quick Despatch 按习惯速度装卸Cr. Credit 贷方;信用证;Creditor 债权人Crt. crate 板条箱Ct. Cent 分;Currentt 当前;目前Credit 贷方;信用证C.T.D. Combined transport document 联合运输单据CTB/L Combined transport bill of lading 联合运输提单C.T.O. Combined transport operator 联合运输经营人cu.cm;cb.cm cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分cu.in.;cb.in. cubic inch 立方寸cu.m.;cb.m. cubic metre 立方大米;立方公尺cu.ft.;cb.ft. cubic foot 立方英尺cur.;curt. current(this month) 本月cur. currency 币制cu.yd.;cb.yd. cubic yard 立方码C.W.O. cash with order 订货时付款c.w.t.;cwt. hundredweight 英担(122磅)CY Container Yard 集装箱堆场d. denarii(L),panny or pence 便士D/A Document against Acceptance 承兑交单d/a days after acceptance 承兑后若干天(交款)D.D.;D/D Demand draft 即期汇票Delivered at docks 码头交货D/d documentary draft 跟单汇票Dec. December 十二月deld. delivered 交付dept. department 部;股;处destn. destination 目的港;目的地D/f dead freight 空舱费drt. draft 汇票diam. diameter 直径diff. difference 差额;差异dis.;disc't discount 贴现;折扣;贴现息dis.;Dolls. dollars 元Dmge. Damage 损坏destn. destination 目的港;目的地D/N debit note 久款帐单doc. document 单据doc.att. document attached 附单据;附证件dols.;dolls. dollars 元D/P document against payment 付款交单doz. dozen 打d.p. direct port 直达港口d/s;d.s.;days.st. days after sight 见票后若干天付款ds.;d's days 日dto.;do ditto 同上;同前d.t. delivery time 交货时间dup.;dupl.;duplte. duplicate 誊本;第二份;两份D.W.T. dead weight tonnage 载重吨D/Y delivery 交付;交货dz.;doz. dozen 打ea. each 每E.C. Exempli causa(for example) 例如E/D Export Declaration 出口申报单E.E. errors excepted 错误当查;错误当改E.E.C. European Economic Community 欧洲共同体e.g.;ex.g. Exempli gratia(L.)=for example 例如end. endorsed;endorsement 背书encl.;enc. ecnlosure 附件E.&O.E. errors and omissions excepted 错漏当查;错漏当改E.O.M. end of month 月末E.O.S. end of season 季末eq. equivalent 等值的,等量的e.q.m. equal quantity monthly 每月相等的数量Et.seq. Et sequentia(and other things) 及以下所棕述的Et.al. Et.alibi(and elsewhere) 等等e.t.a.;eta;ETA estimated(expected)time of arrival 预计到时间etc. et cetera(L.)=and others 等等ETCL;etcl expected time of commencement of loading 预计开装时间etd;ETD estimated(expected)time of departure 预计离港时间ETDEL expected time of delivery 预计交货时间ETFD expected time of finishing discharging 预计卸完时间ETFL expected time of finishing loading 预计装完时间ex per or out of 搭乘ex. excluding 除外;example 例子;样本Exch. exchange,兑换;汇兑Excl. exclusive or excluding 除外ex.int. ex interest 无利息exp. export 出口Exs. expenses 费用Ext. extra 特别的;额外的F degree Fahrenheit 华氏度数F.A. free alongside(ship) (船)边交货f/a/a;F.A.A. free from all average 分损不赔(保险用语)f.a.c. fast as can 尽快f.a.q.;E.A.Q. fair average quality 大路货;中等品质f.a.s.;F.A.S. free alongside ship 船边交货价F.B. freight bill 运费单fc franc 法郎Fch. frachise 免赔率(一般指相对的)FCL Full Container Load 整箱货F.C.&.S. free of capture and seizure clause 战争险不保条款f.e. for example 例如Feb. February 二月f.f.a. free from alongside 船边交货价f.g.a.;F.G.A. free from general average 共同海损不赔f.i. for instance 例如;free in 船方不负担装船费f.ig. figure 数字f.i.o. free in and out 船方不负担装卸费fi.o.s. free in,out and stowed 船方不负担装卸费及理舱费f.i.o.s.t. free in.lut,stowed and trimmed 船方不负担装卸费、理舱费及平舱费f.i.w. free in wagon 承运人不负担装入货车费F/O in favor of 交付给......,以......为受益人f.o. free out 船方不负担卸货费F.O.A. free on aircraft 飞机上交货价fo.vo. filio verso=turn the page 转下页f.o.r.;F.O.R. free on rail 火车上交货价FOS.;f.o.s. free on steamer 船上交货价f.o.b.;F.O.B. free on board 船上交货价F.O.B.S. free on board stowed 包括理舱费在内的船上交货价f.o.c. free of charges 免费f.ot.;fot free on truck 卡车上交货价F/P fire policy 火灾保险单E.P. floating policy 总括保险单F.P.A. free from particular average 平安险F.;Fr. franc 法郎frt.;frit.;fgt. freight 运费frt.ppd freight prepaid 运费已预付ft. foot 英尺ft.-lb. foot-pound 英尺磅(功的单位)f.w.d. fresh water damage 淡水损失fwd. forward 前面;接下页F.X. foreign excharge 外汇g. gram 克;公分G.A.;G/A General Average 共同海损(保险用语) gal. gallon 加仑gds. goods 货物gm gram 克;公分G.M.Q. Good Merchantable Quality 上好可销品质gr. gross 总的;全体的;毛的(重量)gr.;grm. gram 克;公分grs.wt.;G.w.;Gr.wt. gross weigth 毛重g.s.w. gross weight 装船毛重h.;hr. hour 一小时H.D. Hook damage 钩损H.O. Head office 总公司;总行H.&O. Hook and oil damage 钩损和油损Hund. Hundred 百h.w.d. heavy weather damage 恶劣气候损坏I.C.C. International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会Id. Idem(the same) 同样i.e. Id est (that is) 即;就是Imp. import 进口in. inch 英寸;interest 利息In trans. Intransit(on the way) 在运输途中Infra Below 以下Insp. inspection 检验Insur.;Ins. Insurance 保险inst. instant 本月Inst.cls. Institute clauses 伦敦协会保险条款Int. Interest 利息inv. invoice 发票I.O.P. irrespective of percentage 不计免赔率(保险用语)I.Q. Idem quod(the same as) 同样ISO international Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织it. item 项目;条款ITV Internal Transfer Vchicle 码头内运输车J.and/or l.o. Jettison and/or loss overboard 抛弃或落水损失Jan. January 一月Jul. July 七月Jun. June 六月kilo;kg. kilogramme 公斤;千克kl. kilolitre 千公升;公秉km. kilometre 千米;千公尺km²square kilometre 千平方米;千平方公尺km³cubic kilometre 千六方米;千立方公尺L/A letter of authority 授权书l.;lit. litre 公升Lb. pound 磅L/C letter of credit 信用证LCL Less than a full Container Load Cargo 非整装箱货;拼箱货ldg. loading 装货;装载lkge leakage 渗漏lkge & bkge leakage and breakage 渗漏及破碎L.T;L/T long ton 长吨Ltd. Limited 有限m. metre 公尺;mile 英里m²spuare metre 平方米;平方公尺m³cubic metre 立方米;立方公尺max. macimum 最高Mar. March 三月M.B.D. orMchy.dge Machinery Breakdown Damage 机器损坏mdse. merchandise 货物;商品Memo. memorandum 备忘录Messrs. Messieurs 先生(复数)M.Ex.C. Marine Extension clause 海运扩展条款mfd. manufactured 制造的mfr. manufacturer 厂商;制造商mg. milligram 毫克mi. mile 英里MI. marine insurance 海险M.I.C.C. Marine Insrrance Cargo Clause 海上运输货物保险条款mil.;ml. millilitre 毫升min. minimum 最低;最小;起码M.I.P. Marine Insurance Policy 海险保险单mk. mark 唛头;商标mm millimetre 毫米;公厘mm³cubic millimetre 立方毫米;立方公厘M/R Nate's Receipt 收货单;大幅收据Mr. mister 先生m.s.;m/s motorship 轮船M/S months after sight 见票后XX月付款M/T or m.t mettric ton 公吨M/T mail transfer 信汇M.Y. marshalling yard 集装箱编号场N/A Non Acceptance 不承兑Nav. Navigating or navigation 航行N.B. Nota bene (take notice) 注意N.C.V. No commercial value 无商业价值N.D. not dated 不记载日期N.d. Non delivery 提货不着nil nothing 无N.M. No Mark 无标志Nom. Nominal 名称Nov. November 十一月N/P No Payment 拒绝付款N.W.;Nt.Wt. Net weight 净重N.Y. New York 纽约o/a on account of ...记......帐o/b on or before 在或在......以前O/B on board (装)在船上O/C open cover 预保合同Oc.B/L Ocean bill of lading 海运运输提单OCP Overland Common Point 内陆共同点Oct. October 十月O.M.C.C Ocean Marine Cargo Clause 海洋运输货物条款On a/c on account 记帐;挂帐O.P. Open policy 预保单orig. original 正本oz. ounce;ounces 盎司;英两oz.apoth ounce apothecary 药衡盎司oz.av. ounce,avoirdupois 常衡盎司oz.tr. ounce,troy(or fine ounce) 金衡盎司P. per 每;page 页P/a;P/AV. particular average 单独海损p.a. per annum 每年p.c per centum 百分比率P.C Price Current 市价pce.;pc piece 件;个;只;块;匹pch. parcel 小包P'd.;pd. paid 已付P.I.C.C. The People's Insurance Company of China 中国人民保险公司pkg. package 包裹;件P.O.B post office box 邮箱;信箱P.P Parcel Post 邮包ppd. prepaid 预付ppt. prompt loading 即期装船pr. pair;双,对;price 价格prem.;pm premium 保险费pro raia. proportionally 按比例prox. proximo 下月P.T.O. piease turn over 请阅背面q. quintal 百公斤;公担Q. quantity 数量Qlty. quality 品质Qt. quart 跨脱(=1/4加伦)R.;r.;Ry. railway 铁路re. with reference to 关于rect.;Recpt. Receipt 收据rd. road 路R.D.C. Running down clause 碰撞条款Ref. reference 参考(号)Reg.;Regd. Registered 登记;挂号r.i. re-insurance 再保险RM. remittance 汇款R.O.D Rust Oxidation and Discolouration 锈损、氧化和变色S/D sight draft 即期汇票s.b.s. surveyed before shipment 装运前进行检验Sept. September 九月SHEX. Sundays and holidays excepted 星期天和假日除外shipt. shipment 装运;装载S.I. Sum insured 保险金额sig signature 署名;签字S.G. 英国劳哈士保险单的一种格式名称Sgd. Sifned 已签署;签字Sld. Sailed 已开航Sling L. Sling loss 吊钩损失S/N shipping note 装船通知S.O. shipping order 装货单;下货纸S/O shipowner 船东sq.cm. square centimetre 平方厘米sq.ft. square foot 平方英尺sq.in. square inch 平方英寸sq.km. square kilometre 千平方米;千平方公尺sq.yd. square yard 平方码S.R. Strike risks 罢工险S.R.C.C. Strike Riots and Civil Commotions 罢工、暴动、内乱险s.s;ss.;s/s steamship 轮船s/t;s.t.;sh.t. short ton(2 000 1b.) 短吨st. street 街std. standard 标准stg. sterling 英币S/W Shipper's weight 发货人提出的重量S.W.D. Sea Water damage 海水损失str. steamer 轮船supp. supplement 补遗;附录;补充T. ton 吨tal.qual. talis quality=just as they come;average auality 平均品质teleg. telegram,telegraph 电报thro. through 经由;联运thru. through 经由;联运TOFC Trailer on Flat Car 平板车装运载箱拖车T.P.N.D theft,pilferage & non-delivery 盗窃及提货不着险T/S transhipment 转船T.T. Telegraphic Transfer 电汇T/R Trust Receipt 信托收据(D/P T/R 付款交单凭信托收据借款)U.C.P Uniform Customs and Practice for Documen-tary Credits 跟单信用证统一惯例U/D Under-deck 舱内Ult. ultino 上月U/rs. Under Writers 保险人U.T. Unlimited transhipment 无限制性的转船U/W Underwriter 保险人ves. vessel 船via by way of 经过,经由Viz. Videlicet(namely) 即;就是voy voyage 航海;航行;航次v.s. vide supra(see above) 参阅上文W.A. with Average 水渍险W.B. Way Bill 运单Whse. Warehouse 仓库W.P.A. With Particular Average 水渍险Wgt.;Wt Weight 重量W.R. War risk 战争险w.r.o. War risk only 仅保战争险W/T. With transhipment 转船wt. weight 重量w/w;w-w;whse-whse warehouse warrent;warehouse to warehouse 仓库;从此仓库到另一个仓库Y.A.R. York-Antwerp Rules 约克—安特卫普规则(即国际共同海损规则)Y.B. Yearbook 年鉴yd. yard 码yr. year 年;your 你们的Z. Zone 地区。
国际商务单证名词详细释义
1. Prior parties refers to other debtors of an instrument who endorsed it prior to its endorsement by a specific signatory or bearer. 前手是指在票据签章人或者持票人之前签章的其他票据债务人。
2. A check can be made to order ,to bearer, crossed with two parallel lines for account deposit only, or certified by a bank that is going to pay. 定”，持票人，或者划两道平行线仅用于账户的转存，或者由付款行保兑。
支票的抬头可以是“凭指3.大副收据的作用 Mate’s receipt 大副签署收货单有以下作用： ①证明货物已经装上船； ②承运人已经收到货物，并开始负责； ③托运人凭收货单换取提单； ④大副在签署收货单时，会认真检查装船货物的外表状况、货物标志、货物数量等情况。
如果货物外表状 况不良、标志不清、货物有水渍、油渍或污渍等状况，数量短缺，货物损坏时，大副就会将这些情况记载 在收货单上。
这种在收货单上记载有关货物外表状况不良或有缺陷的情况称为 “批注”(remark)，习惯上称 为“大副批注”。
有大副批注的收货单称为“不清洁收货单”（foul receipt） ；无大副批注的收货单则为“清洁收 货单”(clean receipt)。
凭清洁收货单换取清洁提单，不清洁收货单换取的是不清洁提单。
因此，收货单是 记载货物交接状况最早的证明。
⑤由收货单签发的提单为已装船提单。
4.HAWB 是 HOUSE AIR WAYBILL 的简称，即航空分运单，简称分单，由货运代理各企业签发。
货运代理 将揽收后拼装的货物交航空运输公司，由航空运输公司签发的运输单据是 MASTER AIR WAYBILL，即航空 主运单，简称 MAWB。
商务英语中的常用缩略语
1. B/L (Bill of Lading) 提单2. BD（Bank Draft）银行汇票3. L/C（Letter of Credit）信用证4. FOB (Free on Board) 离岸价5. R. M. (Ready Money) 备用金6. BE（Bill of Exchange）汇票7. R. P. (Reply Paid) 回电费已附8. SA (Shipping Advice) 装船通知9. G. A. (General Average) 共同海损10. WWT( World Wide Trading) 环球贸易11. FPA (Free from Particular Average) 平安险12. F.A.Q. (Fair Average Quality) 良好平均品质13. E.M.P. (European Main Ports) 欧洲主要港口14. IMF ( International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织15. R.F.W.C. (Rain and Fresh Water Damage ) 雨淋淡水险16. R.S.D. (Receiving Storage and Delivery) 交货及收存费用17. R.S.W.C. (Right Side up With Care) 小心轻放18. S. A. (Subject to Approval) 以批准为条件19. S/A (Special Authority) 特别代理权20. S.A.V. (Stock at valuation) 估价存货21. S. B. (Saving Bank) 储蓄银行22. W/M (Weight or Measurement) 重量或体积23. W. P. A. ( With Particular Average) 水滞险24. WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织25. SDR (Special Drawing Rights) 特别提款权26. LOI（Letter of Indemnity）损害赔偿保证书27. WW（Warehouse-to-Warehouse）仓库到仓库28. MIP (Marine Insurance Policy) 海险保险单29. ISO ( International Standard Organization) 国际标准组织30. D/A（Documents against acceptance) 承兑交单31. LNG ( Liquified Natural Gas) 液化天然气32. LPG ( Liquified Petroleum Gas) 液化石油气33. GMT (Greenwich/mean Time) 世界标准时间34. D/P（Documents against payment) 付款交单35. NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) 北大西洋公约组织36.ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) 国际民间航空组织37. IATA ( International Air Transport Association) 国际航空运输协会38.UNDP (United Nations Development Program) 联合国计划开发署39. T.P.N.D. (Theft, Pilferage and Non-delivery) 偷窃，提货不着险40. CCPIT (China Council for the Promotion of International Trade) 中国国际贸易促进委员会41. MTO（Multimodal Transport Operator）多式联运经营人42. W.B. (Way Bill ) 仓库薄43. W/ H ( Ware House) 货舱44. W.R. (War Risk) 战争险45. T/T (Telegraphic Transfer) 电汇46. W.M. (Weight or Measurement) 重量或体积47. W.P.A. (With Particular Average) 水滞险48. W.W.D. (Weather Working Day) 晴天工作日49. D.P. (Defeat Program) 无缺点方案50. ZL (Zero Line) 基准线51. CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight) 到岸价52. FCL（Full Container Load) 整箱货53. CFR ( Cost and Freight) 成本加运费54. SAFE（State Administration of Foreign Exchange 国家外汇管理局55. EEC (European Economic Community) 欧洲经济共同体56. ETA ( Estimated Time of Arrival) 预抵时间57. ETB ( Estimated Time of Berthing) 预离时间58. NGO (Non-government Organization) 非政府组织59. EIB (Export-Import Bank) 进出口银行60. TMO (telegraph money order) 电汇单61. NTA (net tangible assets ) 有形资产净值62. NTB (non-tariffs barriers) 非关税壁垒63. SDH (synchronous digital hierarchy) 同步数字系统64. SDR (straight discount rate；special drawing rights ) 直线贴现率特别提款权65. REVOLVER（revolving letter of credit）循环信用证66. TMA (Terminal Market Association) 最终市场协会67. EIL (Economic Integration Loan) 世界银行经济一体化货款68. W.B. (water ballast) 水压舱69. W.A.I.O.P. (W.A. irrespective of percentage) 单独海损不计免赔率70. W.B.S. (without benefit to/of salvage) 不享有获救财产的利益71. M/D（memorandum of deposit）存款单72. P/A（private account）私人账户73. P/A（payment of arrival）货到付款74. P/C（price catalog; price current）价格目录；现行价格75. COBOL（Common Business Oriented Language）通用商业语言76. ECE（Economic Commission for Europe）欧洲经济委员会77. L. A. (L/A) letter of authority 授权书78. P.O.D. (port of destination）目的港79. D/D (Demand Draft) 银行即期汇票80. M/T (Mail Transfer) 信汇。
单证工作常用英语词汇缩写
单证工作常用英语词汇缩写at每;以(价格)and和,与AA Automatic Approval 自动许可证a.a after arrival 到达以后A.A.R.;aar Against all risks 承保一切险abt. about 大约A/C. Account Current 往来帐户A/C. Account 帐户,帐Acc. Acceptance 承兑;Accepted 接受;account 帐户;Accident 意外事故 (保险用语) acpt. acceptance 承兑ACN. Air Consignment Note 空运托运单A/D. after date 期后A.D. anno domini(L.) 公元(后)ad;advt. advertisement 广告Adval. Advalorem(according to value)从价计算add. Address 住址adv. advice 通知A.F. Advanced freights 预付运费A.F.B. air freight bill 空运提单Ag. Agreement 同意;Agent 代理人A.l first-class 一等;一流amt. amount 金额;总数;共计anon. anonymous 不记名a/c;acc/o account of...某人帐户a/or and/or 与/或A/P Authority to Purchase 委托购买证a.p, abitional premium 附加费A/P;a.p. Additional Premium 附加保险费;额外保险费A.P.L.;a.p.l. As per list 按照表所列出的app. appendix 附录approx. approximately;approximate 大约Apr. April 四月A.R. All Risks 一切险arr. arrival;arrived 抵达a.s after sight 见票后a/s. alongside 船边ass mt. assortment 各种类;各色asst. assorted 分类;花式搭配atten. attention 注意Aug August 八月A/v;A.V. Advalorem=According to Value 从价;按值 Av. average 海损;平均 av.;A/V;avg. average 海损;平均A/W actual weight 实际重量;净重A.W.B air way bill 空运运单Bal. balance 差额bar.or brl. barrel 桶,琵琶桶B.B.clause Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款B/C Bills for Collrction 托收单据B.C. before Christ 公元前b.d brought down 转下B.D. Bank draft 银行汇票 Bill Discounted 贴现票据b.d.i. both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日bdle.;bdl. bundle 把;捆b.e.;B/E;B.EX. Bill of Exchange 汇票B.f. Brought forward 接下页B/G Bonded goods 保税货物bg.;B/s bag(s) 袋bkg. banking 银行业务bkt. basket 篮;匡bl.;bls. bale(s) 包Blading Bill of Lading 提单bldg. bales 包;barrels 桶bot.;bott.;btl bottle 瓶br. brand 商标;牌Brkge. breakage 破碎brls. barrels 桶;琵琶桶b/s bags;bales 袋;包Bs/L Bills of Lading 提单(复数)btl. bottle 瓶bu. bushel 蒲式耳bx. box 箱bxs. boxes 箱(复数),盒(复数)c/-(or c/s) cases 箱ca.;c/s;cs. case or cases 箱C.A.D.;C/D cash against documents 付款交单canc. cancelled 取消;注销C.A.F. Cost,Assurance,Freight(=C.I.F.)成本加保费、运费价canclg. cancelling 取消;注销cat. catalogue 商品目录C/B clean bill 光票 C.B.D cash before delivery 险付款后交单 c.c. cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分c.c. carbon copy 复写纸;副本C.C. Chamber of Commerce 商会C.C.I.B. China Commodity Inspection Bureau 中国商品检验局C/d carried down 转下cent. centum(L.) 一百Cert.;certif. certificate;certified 证明书;证明c.f. Cubic feet 立方英尺C/f Carried Forward 接后;接转(下页)cf. confer 商议;Compare 比较C.& F. Cost and Freight 成本加运费价格CFS;C.F.S. Container Freight Station 集装箱中转站;货运站Cg. Centigramme 公毫C.G.A. Cargo’s proportion of General Average 共同海损分摊额cgo. cargo 货物chges. charges 费用Chq Cheque 支票C.I. Certificate of Insurance 保险凭证;Consular Invoice 领事发票;领事签证 C.I.F Cost,Insurance,Freight 成本、保险费加运费价格C.I.F.&C. Cost,Insurance,Freight & Commission 成本、保险费加运费、佣金价格 C.I.F.&E. Cost,Insurance,Freight & Exchange 成本、保险费、运费价汇费的价格 C.I.F.&I. Cost,Insurance,Freight & Interest 成本、保险费、运费加利息的价格 C.I.O. Cash in Order;Cash with order 订货时付款cks. casks 桶cl. class;clause 级;条款;项CLP Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单cm. centimetre 平方厘米;平方公分cm2 square centimetre 平方厘米;平方公分cm3 cubicc centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分CMB 国际公路货物运输条约CMI Comit’e Maritime International 国际海事委员会c/n cover note 暂保单;预保单CNC 新集装箱运输Co. Company 公司c/o care of 转交C/O;c.o. Certificate of origin 产地证明书c.o.d.,C.O.D. Cash on delivery or Collection delivery 货到付款COFC Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱Com. Commission 佣金 Con.inv. Consular invoice 领事签证发票 cont.;contr. contract 合同;合约contd. continued 继续;续(上页)contg. containing 内容corp.;corpn.;cor. corporation 公司C/P;c.py. charter party 租船契约C.Q.D. Customary Quick Despatch 按习惯速度装卸Cr. Credit 贷方;信用证;Creditor 债权人Crt. crate 板条箱Ct. Cent 分;Currentt 当前;目前 Credit 贷方;信用证C.T.D. Combined transport document 联合运输单据CTB/L Combined transport bill of lading 联合运输提单C.T.O. Combined transport operator 联合运输经营人cu.cm;cb.cm cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分cu.in.;cb.in. cubic inch 立方寸cu.m.;cb.m. cubic metre 立方大米;立方公尺cu.ft.;cb.ft. cubic foot 立方英尺cur.;curt. current(this month) 本月cur. currency 币制cu.yd.;cb.yd. cubic yard 立方码C.W.O. cash with order 订货时付款c.w.t.;cwt. hundredweight 英担(122磅)CY Container Yard 集装箱堆场d. denarii(L),panny or pence 便士D/A Document against Acceptance 承兑交单d/a days after acceptance 承兑后若干天(交款)D.D.;D/D Demand draft 即期汇票 Delivered at docks 码头交货D/d documentary draft 跟单汇票Dec. December 十二月deld. delivered 交付dept. department 部;股;处destn. destination 目的港;目的地D/f dead freight 空舱费drt. draft 汇票diam. diameter 直径diff. difference 差额;差异dis.;disc’t discount 贴现;折扣;贴现息dis.;Dolls. dollars 元Dmge. Damage 损坏destn. destination 目的港;目的地 D/N debit note 久款帐单 doc. document 单据doc.att. document attached 附单据;附证件dols.;dolls. dollars 元D/P document against payment 付款交单doz. dozen 打d.p. direct port 直达港口d/s;d.s.;days.st. days after sight 见票后若干天付款ds.;d’s days 日dto.;do ditto 同上;同前d.t. delivery time 交货时间dup.;dupl.;duplte. duplicate 誊本;第二份;两份D.W.T. dead weight tonnage 载重吨D/Y delivery 交付;交货dz.;doz. dozen 打ea. each 每E.C. Exempli causa(for example) 例如E/D Export Declaration 出口申报单E.E. errors excepted 错误当查;错误当改E.E.C. European Economic Community 欧洲共同体e.g.;ex.g. Exempli gratia(L.)=for example 例如end. endorsed;endorsement 背书encl.;enc. ecnlosure 附件E.&O.E. errors and omissions excepted 错漏当查;错漏当改E.O.M. end of month 月末E.O.S. end of season 季末eq. equivalent 等值的,等量的e.q.m. equal quantity monthly 每月相等的数量Et.seq. Et sequentia(and other things) 及以下所棕述的Et.al. Et.alibi(and elsewhere) 等等e.t.a.;eta;ETA estimated(expected)time of arrival 预计到时间etc. et cetera(L.)=and others 等等ETCL;etcl expected time of commencement of loading 预计开装时间 etd;ETD estimated(expected)time of departure 预计离港时间ETDEL expected time of delivery 预计交货时间ETFD expected time of finishing discharging 预计卸完时间ETFL expected time of finishing loading 预计装完时间ex per or out of 搭乘ex. excluding 除外;example 例子;样本 Exch. exchange,兑换;汇兑 Excl. exclusive or excluding 除外ex.int. ex interest 无利息exp. export 出口Exs. expenses 费用Ext. extra 特别的;额外的F degree Fahrenheit 华氏度数F.A. free alongside(ship) (船)边交货f/a/a;F.A.A. free from all average 分损不赔(保险用语)f.a.c. fast as can 尽快f.a.q.;E.A.Q. fair average quality 大路货;中等品质f.a.s.;F.A.S. free alongside ship 船边交货价F.B. freight bill 运费单Fch. frachise 免赔率(一般指相对的)FCL Full Container Load 整箱货F.C.&.S. free of capture and seizure clause 战争险不保条款f.e. for example 例如Feb. February 二月f.f.a. free from alongside 船边交货价f.g.a.;F.G.A. free from general average 共同海损不赔f.i. for instance 例如;free in 船方不负担装船费f.ig. figure 数字f.i.o. free in and out 船方不负担装卸费fi.o.s. free in,out and stowed 船方不负担装卸费及理舱费f.i.o.s.t. free in.lut,stowed and trimmed 船方不负担装卸费、理舱费及平舱费 f.i.w. free in wagon 承运人不负担装入货车费F/O in favor of 交付给......,以......为受益人f.o. free out 船方不负担卸货费F.O.A. free on aircraft 飞机上交货价fo.vo. filio verso=turn the page 转下页f.o.r.;F.O.R. free on rail 火车上交货价FOS.;f.o.s. free on steamer 船上交货价f.o.b.;F.O.B. free on board 船上交货价F.O.B.S. free on board stowed 包括理舱费在内的船上交货价f.o.c. free of charges 免费f.ot.;fot free on truck 卡车上交货价F/P fire policy 火灾保险单E.P. floating policy 总括保险单F.P.A. free from particular average 平安险F.;Fr. franc 法郎frt.;frit.;fgt. freight 运费frt.ppd freight prepaid 运费已预付ft.-lb. foot-pound 英尺磅(功的单位)f.w.d. fresh water damage 淡水损失fwd. forward 前面;接下页F.X. foreign excharge 外汇 g. gram 克;公分G.A.;G/A General Average 共同海损(保险用语) gal. gallon 加仑gds. goods 货物gm gram 克;公分G.M.Q. Good Merchantable Quality 上好可销品质gr. gross 总的;全体的;毛的(重量)gr.;grm. gram 克;公分grs.wt.;G.w.;Gr.wt. gross weigth 毛重g.s.w. gross weight 装船毛重h.;hr. hour 一小时H.D. Hook damage 钩损H.O. Head office 总公司;总行H.&O. Hook and oil damage 钩损和油损Hund. Hundred 百h.w.d. heavy weather damage 恶劣气候损坏I.C.C. International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会 Id. Idem(the same) 同样i.e. Id est (that is) 即;就是Imp. import 进口in. inch 英寸;interest 利息In trans. Intransit(on the way) 在运输途中Infra Below 以下Insp. inspection 检验Insur.;Ins. Insurance 保险inst. instant 本月Inst.cls. Institute clauses 伦敦协会保险条款Int. Interest 利息inv. invoice 发票I.O.P. irrespective of percentage 不计免赔率(保险用语)I/P insurance policy 保单险I.Q. Idem quod(the same as) 同样ISO international Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织 it. item 项目;条款ITV Internal Transfer Vchicle 码头内运输车J.and/or l.o. Jettison and/or loss overboard 抛弃或落水损失Jan. January 一月Jul. July 七月 Jun. June 六月kilo;kg. kilogramme 公斤;千克kl. kilolitre 千公升;公秉km. kilometre 千米;千公尺km2 square kilometre 千平方米;千平方公尺km3 cubic kilometre 千六方米;千立方公尺L/A letter of authority 授权书l.;lit. litre 公升Lb. pound 磅L/C letter of credit 信用证LCL Less than a full Container Load Cargo 非整装箱货;拼箱货ldg. loading 装货;装载L/G letter of guarantee 保证书lkge leakage 渗漏lkge & bkge leakage and breakage 渗漏及破碎L.T;L/T long ton 长吨Ltd. Limited 有限m. metre 公尺;mile 英里m2 spuare metre 平方米;平方公尺m3 cubic metre 立方米;立方公尺max. macimum 最高Mar. March 三月M.B.D. orMchy.dge Machinery Breakdown Damage 机器损坏mdse. merchandise 货物;商品Memo. memorandum 备忘录Messrs. Messieurs 先生(复数)M.Ex.C. Marine Extension clause 海运扩展条款mfd. manufactured 制造的mfr. manufacturer 厂商;制造商mg. milligram 毫克mi. mile 英里MI. marine insurance 海险M.I.C.C. Marine Insrrance Cargo Clause 海上运输货物保险条款 mil.;ml. millilitre 毫升min. minimum 最低;最小;起码M.I.P. Marine Insurance Policy 海险保险单mk. mark 唛头;商标mm millimetre 毫米;公厘mm3 cubic millimetre 立方毫米;立方公厘M/R Nate’s Receipt 收货单;大幅收据Mr. mister 先生m.s.;m/s motorship 轮船M/S months after sight 见票后XX月付款M/T or m.t mettric ton 公吨M/T mail transfer 信汇M.Y. marshalling yard 集装箱编号场N/A Non Acceptance 不承兑Nav. Navigating or navigation 航行N.B. Nota bene (take notice) 注意N.C.V. No commercial value 无商业价值N.D. not dated 不记载日期N.d. Non delivery 提货不着nil nothing 无N.M. No Mark 无标志Nom. Nominal 名称Nov. November 十一月N/P No Payment 拒绝付款N.W.;Nt.Wt. Net weight 净重N.Y. New York 纽约o/a on account of ...记......帐o/b on or before 在或在......以前O/B on board (装)在船上O/C open cover 预保合同Oc.B/L Ocean bill of lading 海运运输提单OCP Overland Common Point 内陆共同点Oct. October 十月O.M.C.C Ocean Marine Cargo Clause 海洋运输货物条款On a/c on account 记帐;挂帐O.P. Open policy 预保单orig. original 正本oz. ounce;ounces 盎司;英两oz.apoth ounce apothecary 药衡盎司oz.av. ounce,avoirdupois 常衡盎司oz.tr. ounce,troy(or fine ounce) 金衡盎司P. per 每;page 页P/a;P/AV. particular average 单独海损 p.a. per annum 每年 p.c per centum 百分比率P.C Price Current 市价pce.;pc piece 件;个;只;块;匹pch. parcel 小包P’d.;pd. paid 已付P.I.C.C. The People’s Insurance Company of China 中国人民保险公司 pkg. package 包裹;件P.O.B post office box 邮箱;信箱P.P Parcel Post 邮包ppd. prepaid 预付ppt. prompt loading 即期装船pr. pair;双,对;price 价格prem.;pm premium 保险费pro raia. proportionally 按比例prox. proximo 下月P.T.O. piease turn over 请阅背面q. quintal 百公斤;公担Q. quantity 数量Qlty. quality 品质Qt. quart 跨脱(=1/4加伦)R.;r.;Ry. railway 铁路re. with reference to 关于rect.;Recpt. Receipt 收据rd. road 路R.D.C. Running down clause 碰撞条款Ref. reference 参考(号)Reg.;Regd. Registered 登记;挂号r.i. re-insurance 再保险RM. remittance 汇款R.O.D Rust Oxidation and Discolouration 锈损、氧化和变色S/D sight draft 即期汇票s.b.s. surveyed before shipment 装运前进行检验Sept. September 九月SHEX. Sundays and holidays excepted 星期天和假日除外shipt. shipment 装运;装载S.I. Sum insured 保险金额sig signature 署名;签字S.G. 英国劳哈士保险单的一种格式名称Sgd. Sifned 已签署;签字Sld. Sailed 已开航Sling L. Sling loss 吊钩损失S.R. Strike risks 罢工险S.R.C.C. Strike Riots and Civil Commotions 罢工、暴动、内乱险 s.s;ss.;s/s steamship 轮船s/t;s.t.;sh.t. short ton(2 000 1b.) 短吨st. street 街std. standard 标准stg. sterling 英币S/W Shipper’s weight 发货人提出的重量S.W.D. Sea Water damage 海水损失str. steamer 轮船supp. supplement 补遗;附录;补充T. ton 吨tal.qual. talis quality=just as they come;average auality 平均品质teleg. telegram,telegraph 电报thro. through 经由;联运thru. through 经由;联运TOFC Trailer on Flat Car 平板车装运载箱拖车T.P.N.D theft,pilferage & non-delivery 盗窃及提货不着险T/S transhipment 转船T.T. Telegraphic Transfer 电汇T/R Trust Receipt 信托收据(D/P T/R 付款交单凭信托收据借款)U.C.P Uniform Customs and Practice for Documen-tary Credits 跟单信用证统一惯例 U/D Under-deck 舱内Ult. ultino 上月U/rs. Under Writers 保险人U.T. Unlimited transhipment 无限制性的转船U/W Underwriter 保险人ves. vessel 船via by way of 经过,经由Viz. Videlicet(namely) 即;就是voy voyage 航海;航行;航次v.s. vide supra(see above) 参阅上文W.A. with Average 水渍险W.B. Way Bill 运单Whse. Warehouse 仓库W.P.A. With Particular Average 水渍险Wgt.;Wt Weight 重量W.R. War risk 战争险w.r.o. War risk only 仅保战争险W/T. With transhipment 转船wt. weight 重量w/w;w-w;whse-whse warehouse warrent;warehouse to warehouse 仓库;从此仓库到另一个仓库 Y.A.R. York-Antwerp Rules 约克―安特卫普规则(即国际共同海损规则)Y.B. Yearbook 年鉴yd. yard 码yr. year 年;your 你们的。
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国际商务单证英语常见缩写@ at每;以(价格)& and和,与AA Automatic Approval 自动许可证a.a after arrival 到达以后A.A.R.;aar Against all risks 承保一切险abt. about 大约A/C. Account Current 往来帐户A/C. Account 帐户,帐Acc. Acceptance 承兑;Accepted 接受;account 帐户;Accident 意外事故(保险用语) acpt. acceptance 承兑ACN. Air Consignment Note 空运托运单A/D. after date 期后A.D. anno domini(L.) 公元(后)ad;advt. advertisement 广告Adval. Advalorem(according to value)从价计算add. Address 住址adv. advice 通知A.F. Advanced freights 预付运费A.F.B. air freight bill 空运提单Ag. Agreement 同意;Agent 代理人A.l first-class 一等;一流amt. amount 金额;总数;共计anon. anonymous 不记名a/c;acc/o account of...某人帐户a/or and/or 与/或A/P Authority to Purchase 委托购买证a.p, abitional premium 附加费A/P;a.p. Additional Premium 附加保险费;额外保险费A.P.L.;a.p.l. As per list 按照表所列出的app. appendix 附录approx. approximately;approximate 大约Apr. April 四月A.R. All Risks 一切险arr. arrival;arrived 抵达a.s after sight 见票后a/s. alongside 船边ass mt. assortment 各种类;各色asst. assorted 分类;花式搭配atten. attention 注意Aug August 八月A/v;A.V. Advalorem=According to Value 从价;按值Av. average 海损;平均av.;A/V;avg. average 海损;平均A/W actual weight 实际重量;净重A.W.B air way bill 空运运单Bal. balance 差额bar.or brl. barrel 桶,琵琶桶B.B.clause Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款B/C Bills for Collrction 托收单据B.C. before Christ 公元前b.d brought down 转下B.D. Bank draft 银行汇票Bill Discounted 贴现票据b.d.i. both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日bdle.;bdl. bundle 把;捆b.e.;B/E;B.EX. Bill of Exchange 汇票B.f. Brought forward 接下页B/G Bonded goods 保税货物bg.;B/s bag(s) 袋bkg. banking 银行业务bkt. basket 篮;匡bl.;bls. bale(s) 包Blading Bill of Lading 提单bldg. bales 包;barrels 桶bot.;bott.;btl bottle 瓶br. brand 商标;牌Brkge. breakage 破碎brls. barrels 桶;琵琶桶b/s bags;bales 袋;包Bs/L Bills of Lading 提单(复数)btl. bottle 瓶bu. bushel 蒲式耳bx. box 箱bxs. boxes 箱(复数),盒(复数)c/-(or c/s) cases 箱ca.;c/s;cs. case or cases 箱C.A.D.;C/D cash against documents 付款交单canc. cancelled 取消;注销C.A.F. Cost,Assurance,Freight(=C.I.F.)成本加保费、运费价canclg. cancelling 取消;注销cat. catalogue 商品目录C/B clean bill 光票C.B.D cash before delivery 险付款后交单c.c. cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分c.c. carbon copy 复写纸;副本C.C. Chamber of Commerce 商会C.C.I.B. China Commodity Inspection Bureau 中国商品检验局C/d carried down 转下cent. centum(L.) 一百Cert.;certif. certificate;certified 证明书;证明c.f. Cubic feet 立方英尺C/f Carried Forward 接后;接转(下页)cf. confer 商议;Compare 比较C.& F. Cost and Freight 成本加运费价格CFS;C.F.S. Container Freight Station 集装箱中转站;货运站Cg. Centigramme 公毫C.G.A. Cargo's proportion of General Average 共同海损分摊额cgo. cargo 货物chges. charges 费用Chq Cheque 支票C.I. Certificate of Insurance 保险凭证;Consular Invoice 领事发票;领事签证C.I.F Cost,Insurance,Freight 成本、保险费加运费价格C.I.F.&C. Cost,Insurance,Freight & Commission 成本、保险费加运费、佣金价格C.I.F.&E. Cost,Insurance,Freight & Exchange 成本、保险费、运费价汇费的价格C.I.F.&I. Cost,Insurance,Freight & Interest 成本、保险费、运费加利息的价格C.I.O. Cash in Order;Cash with order 订货时付款cks. casks 桶cl. class;clause 级;条款;项CLP Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单cm. centimetre 平方厘米;平方公分cm²square centimetre 平方厘米;平方公分cm³cubicc centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分CMB 国际公路货物运输条约CMI Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会c/n cover note 暂保单;预保单CNC 新集装箱运输Co. Company 公司c/o care of 转交C/O;c.o. Certificate of origin 产地证明书c.o.d.,C.O.D. Cash on delivery or Collection delivery 货到付款COFC Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱Com. Commission 佣金Con.inv. Consular invoice 领事签证发票cont.;contr. contract 合同;合约contd. continued 继续;续(上页)contg. containing 内容corp.;corpn.;cor. corporation 公司C/P;c.py. charter party 租船契约C.Q.D. Customary Quick Despatch 按习惯速度装卸Cr. Credit 贷方;信用证;Creditor 债权人Crt. crate 板条箱Ct. Cent 分;Currentt 当前;目前Credit 贷方;信用证C.T.D. Combined transport document 联合运输单据CTB/L Combined transport bill of lading 联合运输提单C.T.O. Combined transport operator 联合运输经营人cu.cm;cb.cm cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分cu.in.;cb.in. cubic inch 立方寸cu.m.;cb.m. cubic metre 立方大米;立方公尺cu.ft.;cb.ft. cubic foot 立方英尺cur.;curt. current(this month) 本月cur. currency 币制cu.yd.;cb.yd. cubic yard 立方码C.W.O. cash with order 订货时付款c.w.t.;cwt. hundredweight 英担(122磅)CY Container Yard 集装箱堆场d. denarii(L),panny or pence 便士D/A Document against Acceptance 承兑交单d/a days after acceptance 承兑后若干天(交款)D.D.;D/D Demand draft 即期汇票Delivered at docks 码头交货D/d documentary draft 跟单汇票Dec. December 十二月deld. delivered 交付dept. department 部;股;处destn. destination 目的港;目的地D/f dead freight 空舱费drt. draft 汇票diam. diameter 直径diff. difference 差额;差异dis.;disc't discount 贴现;折扣;贴现息dis.;Dolls. dollars 元Dmge. Damage 损坏destn. destination 目的港;目的地D/N debit note 久款帐单doc. document 单据doc.att. document attached 附单据;附证件dols.;dolls. dollars 元D/P document against payment 付款交单doz. dozen 打d.p. direct port 直达港口d/s;d.s.;days.st. days after sight 见票后若干天付款ds.;d's days 日dto.;do ditto 同上;同前d.t. delivery time 交货时间dup.;dupl.;duplte. duplicate 誊本;第二份;两份D.W.T. dead weight tonnage 载重吨D/Y delivery 交付;交货dz.;doz. dozen 打ea. each 每E.C. Exempli causa(for example) 例如E/D Export Declaration 出口申报单E.E. errors excepted 错误当查;错误当改E.E.C. European Economic Community 欧洲共同体e.g.;ex.g. Exempli gratia(L.)=for example 例如end. endorsed;endorsement 背书encl.;enc. ecnlosure 附件E.&O.E. errors and omissions excepted 错漏当查;错漏当改E.O.M. end of month 月末E.O.S. end of season 季末eq. equivalent 等值的,等量的e.q.m. equal quantity monthly 每月相等的数量Et.seq. Et sequentia(and other things) 及以下所棕述的Et.al. Et.alibi(and elsewhere) 等等e.t.a.;eta;ETA estimated(expected)time of arrival 预计到时间etc. et cetera(L.)=and others 等等ETCL;etcl expected time of commencement of loading 预计开装时间etd;ETD estimated(expected)time of departure 预计离港时间ETDEL expected time of delivery 预计交货时间ETFD expected time of finishing discharging 预计卸完时间ETFL expected time of finishing loading 预计装完时间ex per or out of 搭乘ex. excluding 除外;example 例子;样本Exch. exchange,兑换;汇兑Excl. exclusive or excluding 除外ex.int. ex interest 无利息exp. export 出口Exs. expenses 费用Ext. extra 特别的;额外的F degree Fahrenheit 华氏度数F.A. free alongside(ship) (船)边交货f/a/a;F.A.A. free from all average 分损不赔(保险用语)f.a.c. fast as can 尽快f.a.q.;E.A.Q. fair average quality 大路货;中等品质f.a.s.;F.A.S. free alongside ship 船边交货价F.B. freight bill 运费单fc franc 法郎Fch. frachise 免赔率(一般指相对的)FCL Full Container Load 整箱货F.C.&.S. free of capture and seizure clause 战争险不保条款f.e. for example 例如Feb. February 二月f.f.a. free from alongside 船边交货价f.g.a.;F.G.A. free from general average 共同海损不赔f.i. for instance 例如;free in 船方不负担装船费f.ig. figure 数字f.i.o. free in and out 船方不负担装卸费fi.o.s. free in,out and stowed 船方不负担装卸费及理舱费f.i.o.s.t. free in.lut,stowed and trimmed 船方不负担装卸费、理舱费及平舱费f.i.w. free in wagon 承运人不负担装入货车费F/O in favor of 交付给......,以......为受益人f.o. free out 船方不负担卸货费F.O.A. free on aircraft 飞机上交货价fo.vo. filio verso=turn the page 转下页f.o.r.;F.O.R. free on rail 火车上交货价FOS.;f.o.s. free on steamer 船上交货价f.o.b.;F.O.B. free on board 船上交货价F.O.B.S. free on board stowed 包括理舱费在内的船上交货价f.o.c. free of charges 免费f.ot.;fot free on truck 卡车上交货价F/P fire policy 火灾保险单E.P. floating policy 总括保险单F.P.A. free from particular average 平安险F.;Fr. franc 法郎frt.;frit.;fgt. freight 运费frt.ppd freight prepaid 运费已预付ft. foot 英尺ft.-lb. foot-pound 英尺磅(功的单位)f.w.d. fresh water damage 淡水损失fwd. forward 前面;接下页F.X. foreign excharge 外汇g. gram 克;公分G.A.;G/A General Average 共同海损(保险用语) gal. gallon 加仑gds. goods 货物gm gram 克;公分G.M.Q. Good Merchantable Quality 上好可销品质gr. gross 总的;全体的;毛的(重量)gr.;grm. gram 克;公分grs.wt.;G.w.;Gr.wt. gross weigth 毛重g.s.w. gross weight 装船毛重h.;hr. hour 一小时H.D. Hook damage 钩损H.O. Head office 总公司;总行H.&O. Hook and oil damage 钩损和油损Hund. Hundred 百h.w.d. heavy weather damage 恶劣气候损坏I.C.C. International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会Id. Idem(the same) 同样i.e. Id est (that is) 即;就是Imp. import 进口in. inch 英寸;interest 利息In trans. Intransit(on the way) 在运输途中Infra Below 以下Insp. inspection 检验Insur.;Ins. Insurance 保险inst. instant 本月Inst.cls. Institute clauses 伦敦协会保险条款Int. Interest 利息inv. invoice 发票I.O.P. irrespective of percentage 不计免赔率(保险用语)I.Q. Idem quod(the same as) 同样ISO international Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织it. item 项目;条款ITV Internal Transfer Vchicle 码头内运输车J.and/or l.o. Jettison and/or loss overboard 抛弃或落水损失Jan. January 一月Jul. July 七月Jun. June 六月kilo;kg. kilogramme 公斤;千克kl. kilolitre 千公升;公秉km. kilometre 千米;千公尺km²square kilometre 千平方米;千平方公尺km³cubic kilometre 千六方米;千立方公尺L/A letter of authority 授权书l.;lit. litre 公升Lb. pound 磅L/C letter of credit 信用证LCL Less than a full Container Load Cargo 非整装箱货;拼箱货ldg. loading 装货;装载lkge leakage 渗漏lkge & bkge leakage and breakage 渗漏及破碎L.T;L/T long ton 长吨Ltd. Limited 有限m. metre 公尺;mile 英里m²spuare metre 平方米;平方公尺m³cubic metre 立方米;立方公尺max. macimum 最高Mar. March 三月M.B.D. orMchy.dge Machinery Breakdown Damage 机器损坏mdse. merchandise 货物;商品Memo. memorandum 备忘录Messrs. Messieurs 先生(复数)M.Ex.C. Marine Extension clause 海运扩展条款mfd. manufactured 制造的mfr. manufacturer 厂商;制造商mg. milligram 毫克mi. mile 英里MI. marine insurance 海险M.I.C.C. Marine Insrrance Cargo Clause 海上运输货物保险条款mil.;ml. millilitre 毫升min. minimum 最低;最小;起码M.I.P. Marine Insurance Policy 海险保险单mk. mark 唛头;商标mm millimetre 毫米;公厘mm³cubic millimetre 立方毫米;立方公厘M/R Nate's Receipt 收货单;大幅收据Mr. mister 先生m.s.;m/s motorship 轮船M/S months after sight 见票后XX月付款M/T or m.t mettric ton 公吨M/T mail transfer 信汇M.Y. marshalling yard 集装箱编号场N/A Non Acceptance 不承兑Nav. Navigating or navigation 航行N.B. Nota bene (take notice) 注意N.C.V. No commercial value 无商业价值N.D. not dated 不记载日期N.d. Non delivery 提货不着nil nothing 无N.M. No Mark 无标志Nom. Nominal 名称Nov. November 十一月N/P No Payment 拒绝付款N.W.;Nt.Wt. Net weight 净重N.Y. New York 纽约o/a on account of ...记......帐o/b on or before 在或在......以前O/B on board (装)在船上O/C open cover 预保合同Oc.B/L Ocean bill of lading 海运运输提单OCP Overland Common Point 内陆共同点Oct. October 十月O.M.C.C Ocean Marine Cargo Clause 海洋运输货物条款On a/c on account 记帐;挂帐O.P. Open policy 预保单orig. original 正本oz. ounce;ounces 盎司;英两oz.apoth ounce apothecary 药衡盎司oz.av. ounce,avoirdupois 常衡盎司oz.tr. ounce,troy(or fine ounce) 金衡盎司P. per 每;page 页P/a;P/AV. particular average 单独海损p.a. per annum 每年p.c per centum 百分比率P.C Price Current 市价pce.;pc piece 件;个;只;块;匹pch. parcel 小包P'd.;pd. paid 已付P.I.C.C. The People's Insurance Company of China 中国人民保险公司pkg. package 包裹;件P.O.B post office box 邮箱;信箱P.P Parcel Post 邮包ppd. prepaid 预付ppt. prompt loading 即期装船pr. pair;双,对;price 价格prem.;pm premium 保险费pro raia. proportionally 按比例prox. proximo 下月P.T.O. piease turn over 请阅背面q. quintal 百公斤;公担Q. quantity 数量Qlty. quality 品质Qt. quart 跨脱(=1/4加伦)R.;r.;Ry. railway 铁路re. with reference to 关于rect.;Recpt. Receipt 收据rd. road 路R.D.C. Running down clause 碰撞条款Ref. reference 参考(号)Reg.;Regd. Registered 登记;挂号r.i. re-insurance 再保险RM. remittance 汇款R.O.D Rust Oxidation and Discolouration 锈损、氧化和变色S/D sight draft 即期汇票s.b.s. surveyed before shipment 装运前进行检验Sept. September 九月SHEX. Sundays and holidays excepted 星期天和假日除外shipt. shipment 装运;装载S.I. Sum insured 保险金额sig signature 署名;签字S.G. 英国劳哈士保险单的一种格式名称Sgd. Sifned 已签署;签字Sld. Sailed 已开航Sling L. Sling loss 吊钩损失S/N shipping note 装船通知S.O. shipping order 装货单;下货纸S/O shipowner 船东sq.cm. square centimetre 平方厘米sq.ft. square foot 平方英尺sq.in. square inch 平方英寸sq.km. square kilometre 千平方米;千平方公尺sq.yd. square yard 平方码S.R. Strike risks 罢工险S.R.C.C. Strike Riots and Civil Commotions 罢工、暴动、内乱险s.s;ss.;s/s steamship 轮船s/t;s.t.;sh.t. short ton(2 000 1b.) 短吨st. street 街std. standard 标准stg. sterling 英币S/W Shipper's weight 发货人提出的重量S.W.D. Sea Water damage 海水损失str. steamer 轮船supp. supplement 补遗;附录;补充T. ton 吨tal.qual. talis quality=just as they come;average auality 平均品质teleg. telegram,telegraph 电报thro. through 经由;联运thru. through 经由;联运TOFC Trailer on Flat Car 平板车装运载箱拖车T.P.N.D theft,pilferage & non-delivery 盗窃及提货不着险T/S transhipment 转船T.T. Telegraphic Transfer 电汇T/R Trust Receipt 信托收据(D/P T/R 付款交单凭信托收据借款)U.C.P Uniform Customs and Practice for Documen-tary Credits 跟单信用证统一惯例U/D Under-deck 舱内Ult. ultino 上月U/rs. Under Writers 保险人U.T. Unlimited transhipment 无限制性的转船U/W Underwriter 保险人ves. vessel 船via by way of 经过,经由Viz. Videlicet(namely) 即;就是voy voyage 航海;航行;航次v.s. vide supra(see above) 参阅上文W.A. with Average 水渍险W.B. Way Bill 运单Whse. Warehouse 仓库W.P.A. With Particular Average 水渍险Wgt.;Wt Weight 重量W.R. War risk 战争险w.r.o. War risk only 仅保战争险W/T. With transhipment 转船wt. weight 重量w/w;w-w;whse-whse warehouse warrent;warehouse to warehouse 仓库;从此仓库到另一个仓库Y.A.R. York-Antwerp Rules 约克—安特卫普规则(即国际共同海损规则)Y.B. Yearbook 年鉴yd. yard 码yr. year 年;your 你们的Z. Zone 地区。