四川省学位英语考试同名完整版

四川省学位英语考试同名集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]ASOTBET 英语考试SICHUAN OPEN-COLLEGE BACHELOR’S ENGLISH TEST试题册（120分钟）注意事项一、请将姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上的指定位置。

答题卡上的准考证号的填法是：先用钢笔或圆珠笔在“准考证号”栏空格内填写准考证号，然后用铅笔在每位数字下面与之相应的数码上划一道中央水平横线。

二、请看清试卷封面上的试卷代号，并在答题纸“试卷代号”栏相应的字母上用铅笔划一道中央水平横线。

如果你做的是A卷，划在字母A上；如果你做的是B卷，划在字母B上，如果错划或不划，将被判为零分，责任由考生自负。

三、选择题的答案一定要填划在答题卡上，英汉、汉英译文一定要写在答题纸上。

凡是写在试题册上的答案一律无效。

选择题答案的填划方法是：用铅笔在答题卡上相应题号的相应字母上划一道中央水平横线。

选择题每题只能选一个答案，多选则该题无分。

四、准考证号、试卷代号和选择题答案，应用2B铅笔填划。

划线应该有一定的粗度和浓度。

如果划线有误，需要改动，必须先用橡皮擦净原来的划线，然后再重新填划。

五、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按要求答题。

六、在120分钟内答完全部试题，不得拖延时间。

考试结束后，指导试题册、答题卡以及答题纸放在桌上，等监考人员收卷并点清以后才可离开考场。

试题册、答题卡以及答题纸均不得带走。

四川省学位委员会办公室2015年3月Part1 Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D).Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Thenmark your answer by crossing the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a pencil.1. It is supposed that the personnel manager will the position of general manager.A) run over B) get over C) take over D) go over2. The student was just about to the question, when suddenly he found the answer.A) give up B) submit to C) arrive at D) work out3. Leaders of the two countries are talking about peace but preparing for war in secret.A) popularly B) actually C) naturally D) particularly4. Most rooms in the apartment building have been rented out, and only several rooms on the first floor are still .A) capable B) available C) advisable D) considerable5. Under the from France and Germany, Japan gave in and agreed to open its rice market to other countries.A) front B) force C) threat D) pressure6. A healthy life is frequently thought to be with fresh and nutritious food.A) bound B) tied C) associated D) relation7. Her previous experience gives her a big over the other applicants.A) advance B) advice C) advantage D) advocate8. In Britain, the best season of the year is probably _______ spring.A) late B) last C) latter D) later9. The bridge was named the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.A) with B) after C) by D) from10. His schoolmates felt he did not to be given such a great honor.A) worthy B) get C) achieve D) deservemoney is to be used for the of the flood victims.A) merit B) effect C) benefit D) advantage12. Obviously, there’s a strong between smoking and lung cancer.A) content B) invo C) connect D) link13. He is a top athlete and his goal is to win a gold medal at the Olympic Games.A) immediate B) ultimate C) basic D) ordinary14. Chris had to say goodbye to her friends when it was time to the plane.A) board B)abroad C) broadcast D) absorb15. It is not impossible that one day we will disability, so we shouldn’t look down upon the disabled.A) put up with B) end up with C) catch up with D) come up with16. The furniture you sell looks nice indeed, but you too much for it.A) afford B) offer C) pay D) charge17. Dayton was ______ for Williams in the second half of the football match as scheduled.A) substituted B) succeeded C) subscribed D) submitted18. Baker had to the people in court that his client had been nowhere near the scene of the murder.A) constitute B) consist C) convince D) consult19. If you’re planning a trip to the museum, be sure to _ at least an hour and a half.A) put down B) put away C) put aside D) put forward20. His health is good, but he does have a few minor problems that may come up occasionally.A) generally B) increasingly C) likely D) instantly21. She reminds me of the wife of the pilot who used for you in Boston.A) to working B) to work C) work D) having worked22. This word is used in British English than American English.A) frequent B) less frequent C) frequently D) less frequently23. The dog may be a good companion for the old. , the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.A) Instead B) Besides C) Therefore D) However24. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they for me.A) had done B) did C) would do D) where doing25. Hot the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A) while B) although C) as D) however26. Leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day.A) even though B) in case C) as long as D) as if27. By the end of this month, they surely a satisfactorysolution to the problem.A) have found B) will be finding C) will have found D) are finding28. The mere fact most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A) why B) what C) which D) that29. neglecting our education, my father sent my brother and meto summer school. A) Accused of B) Accusing ofC) That he was accused of D) To be accused of30. The match was cancelled because most of the members a match without a standard court.A) objected to have B) were objected to haveC) objected to having D) were objected to having31. They are going to have the serviceman _______ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A) to install B) installC) to be installed D) installed32. If I have remembered the window, the thief would not havegot in.A) closing B) to close C) to have closed D) havingclosed33. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I youradvice.A) had followed B) followC) would follow D) have followed34. The librarian told the freshmen that he return the book immediately.A) not able B) mustn’t C) wouldn’t D) needn’t35. Both teams were training hard. was willing to lose the game.A) The other B) Either C) One other D) Neither36. Mr. Cooper doesn’t think his daughter is able to design the watch,A) doesn’t he B) does he C) is she D) isn’t she37. To everybody’s surprise, continue the argument that hadlasted 4 hours already, he said nothing and walked away.A) rather than B) anything than C) other than D) morethan38. If I had known your bicycle had got broken when you came to meyesterday, I _______ you my own then.A) would lend B) had lent C) would have lent D) lent39. A survey was carried out on college students’ learning techniques, was very upsetting.A) as a result of which B) the result of whichC) its result D) which result40. The station is said to 3 months ago; obviously it is notunder construction now.A) be completing B) have completedC) be completed D) have been completedPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage isfollowed by some questions or unfinished statements, For eachof them there are four choices marked A).B).C) and D). Youshould decide on the best answer and mark it by crossing thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.Passage oneToday we visited the Field Museum to see thenew dinosaur (恐龙)exhibit．At first I wasn'tinterested in seeing an old pile of bones. Whywould anyone wantto learnabout something that's not around anymore First we walkedintoa big room．I was staring at the bones of a giantbeast! It almost filled the room. Two huge, dark holes in its boney headstared back at me. It was Dinosaur Sue．Our guide toldus that when Sue was living, she weighed more than 150 fourth graders put together!He asked us to look at herteeth which were long and sharp. The guide said Sue’s teeth show that she was a meat eater．I’m glad I wasn’t around when the dinosaurs were alive. I might have been lunch for her!As I looked at it，I imagined what the dinosaur had lookedlikewhenit was alive．Suddenly I realized that these bones had once belonged to a living creature here on Earth. It made me wonder about other creatures that had once lived here. Now Iunderstandwhy people want to learn about these creatures．Perhaps I will hunt for dinosaur bones someday. It would be very exciting to find a dinosaur skeleton(骨架)．41. When the author first got to the museum, she .A) was eager to see the giant beastB) didn’t want to know about dinosaursC) didn’t want to see the boney headD) was sad to look at the dead dinosaurs42. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the author was .A) worried the dinosaur might be aliveB) afraid of being lunch for the dinosaurC) glad that Dinosaur Sue was a meat eaterD) surprised by the size of the skeleton43. After visiting the Museum, the author .A) becomes interested in dinosaursB) believes dinosaurs are still aliveC) doesn’t think dinosaurs are creaturesD) doesn’t want to touch dinosaurs44. Which of the following did Dinosaur Sue have for foodA) Humans. B) Animals.C) Grass. D) Trees.45. This passage mainly talks about _________A) the weights and sizes of dinosaursB) the description of the author’s interests in dinosaursC) the change of the author’s attitude toward dinosaursD) the experience of hunting for dinosaur bonesPassage TwoIs organic food better Most of the parents say it is, at least in part: “In organic food, there is less pesticide residues (农药残留) ”, say some parents. Early childhood exposure to lead and other poisonous substances at very low levels is now known to be harmful, so parents think caution should be in order.“Clearly if you eat organic product, you have fewer poisonoussubstances in your body, ” Joel Forman, an associate professor says.That’s particularly important for young children, he says, because theyare especially easy to be hurt by chemical exposure while their brainsare developing.That puts parents in a difficult situation, because they also wantchildren to eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, not less. But organicfood still cost more in most cases, and many parents can’t afford tobuy it only.Suggestions are made that parents should think about buying organicfruits and vegetables that are more likely to contain more pesticideresidue, and going conventional for those that tend to have less.Another similar case is about milk, conventionally –raised cowsare often fed antibiotics(抗生素) to stimulate growth, and parents areworried that this may do harm to children. “Growth hormone(激素) incows doesn’t work in people,” Forman says. “There’s very little inthe milk. And even if there was, it wouldn’t be absorbed. ”46. Parents are worried about .A) chemical exposure to milk B) high cost of organicvegetablesC) poisonous substances in food D) growth hormone in fruits47. According to this passage, Joel Forman’s remarks .A) caused parents to buy less fruits B) made parents feel easyC) solved patent s’ problems D) confirmed parents’worries48. Parents are in a difficult situation because .A) there is still pesticide residue in organic fruits andvegetablesB) organic food costs so much that no parents can afford itC) they can hardly afford enough organic food for their childrenD) children will be exposed to more poisonous substances in organic food49. A possible solution is to buy organic vegetables and fruits that are likely to contain .A) more pesticide residue B) less pesticide residueC) less growth hormone D) more growth hormone50. Joel Forman says in the last paragraph that growth hormone in milk_________.A) does little harm B) is very harmfulC) stimulates children’s growth D) is completelyabsorbed by cowsPassage ThreeDiana Jacobs thought her family had a workable plan to pay forcollege for her 21-year-old twin sons: a combination of savings, income,scholarships, and a modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job, and the plan fell apart(失败，破裂).The Jacobs family worked out a solution: They asked and received more aid from the schools, and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the government loan program. The twin sons will be able to finish school.With unemployment rising, financial aid administrators expect to hear more families like the Jacobs. More students are applying for aid, and more families expect to need student loans. College administrators are concerned that they will not have enough aid money to go around.At the same time, tuition（学费）continues to rise and student borrowing has more than doubled in the last decade.It is reported that most middle class families have been financing college education through debt. They will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.Financial aid administrators have been having a hard time as many companies decide that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped making them. The good news, however, is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing, and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted.51. According to the first paragraph, why did the plan of the Jacobs family failA) The family fell apart. B) The tuition was raised.C) Their savings ran out. D) The father was out of work.52. How did the Jacobs manage to solve their problemA) They got help from the schools and the government.B) They borrowed a large sum of money from the schools.C) They encouraged their twin sons to do part-time jobs.D) They told their children to drop out of school.53. Financial aid administrators believe that .A) college tuition fees will double in the next decadeB) the government will receive more letters of complaintC) more families will face the same problem as the JacobsD) they will have enough money to support poor students.54. What can we learn about the middle class families from the passageA) They blame the government for the college tuition increase.B) They earn enough to support their kids’ college education.C) They will try their best to send their kids to college.D) Their debts will be paid off within a decade.55. According to the past paragraph, the government will .A) provide most students with scholarshipsB) cut down financial aid to college studentsC) stop the companies from providing student loansD) go on providing financial support for college studentsPassage FourBlind imitation (模仿) is self-destruction. But in the early stages of skill or character development, imitation is helpful. When I first learned to cook,I used recipes (菜谱) and turned out some tasty dishes.In daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously (下意识地) hold poor role models. If, as a child,you observed people whose lives were bad, you may have accepted their fear and pain as normal and goneon to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choices for yourself, you will get the results of theweak choices of others. If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors. Blessed(幸福的) is the person willing to act on their sudden desire to create something unique. Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have affected you most deeply. They touched you because their creationswere motivated by inspiration, not desperation. The world is changed not by those who do what has beendone before them, but by those who do what has been done inside them. Creative people have an endless resource of ideas. The problem a creator faces is not running out of material; it is what to do with the material knocking at thedoor of imagination. Study your role models, accept the gifts they have given, and leave behind what does not serve you.56. Imitation proves useful when you _____.A) have the skill to imitateB) begin to develop your characterC) turn out to be a person of good tasteD) follow others subconsciously57. Imitation can be harmful if you .A) focus on someone’s talent B) make strong choices foryourselfC) follow your role models blindly D) are fearful of makingchoices58. According to the author, the world moves on because of those whoare .A) willing to accept others’ ideasB) desperate to influence others with their knowledgeC) eager to do what has been done beforeD) ready to turn their original ideas into reality59. The trouble a creator faces is _____.A) the imaginative use of material B) the continuous absence of materialC) the severe shortage of material D) the strong motivation by material60. What is the author's purpose in writing this passageA) To criticize the characters of role models.B) To highlight the importance of creatively.C) To compare imitation with creation.D) To explain the meaning of success.Part III Cloze (10 points)Direction: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A),B),C), and D). You shouldchoose ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark theanswer by crossing the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a pencil.Many people worry about losing their mental faculties when they get older: forgetting things and people, doing crazy things, and so on. Well, there is good news. To start off with, only about 5% of those 61 are over 65 suffer from severe disorders involving the memory. The other 62 news is that there are many things that you can do to 63 the chancethat you are part of this 5%. Exercise, a healthy and balanced 64 , and avoiding alcohol and tobacco can all help. There are certain foods which are known 65 brain function. These can include fish, bright vegetables and fruits. Nutrients（营养品） 66 B vitamins, calcium(钙), andthiamin(维生素B1) also can help. When it comes to exercise, not much 67 to help your mental being. This means 68 as 30 minutes a day. Another great way is doing mental 69 , including reading, socializing with friends, and even volunteering for other. Focusing on the positive things in your life, rather than the 70 will keep your mental being healthy as well. So go out and exercise, stay busy, and find things to keep your mind active.61. A) whom B) which C) who D) whose62. A) bad B) good C) awful D) big63. A) reduce B) increase C) affect D) change64. A) vitamins B) meals C) food D) diet65. A) not to help B) helping C) not helping D) to help66. A) included B) such as C) in spite of D) as to67. A) needs B) was needed C) is needed D) is needing68. A) as well B) as little C) as more D) as less69. A) activity B) health C) practice D) exercises70. A) negative B) positive C) active D) passivePart IV Translation (15 points)Direction:Read the following passage carefully and translate the underlined parts into Chinese. Please write your answers on theAnswer Sheet.Many students must find living accommodation away from home, andlarge numbers of students’ houses have been built. 71) Until recently they were called dormitories and are generally adequate and modern but rather crowded. Outside a residence hall for women students at the beginning of term, one may see a father bringing his daughter in the car, taking out of the back a large stock of clothes on their hangers(衣架)，going into the building and then ten minutes later coming out again carrying most of them because there is no room.Students are well provided with recreational facilities, both in the residence halls and outside. 72) But a student at a university in asmall town lives his life mainly on the campus, which becomes a self-contained(自足) world, rather than isolated from the ordinary community. There is not much scope for students to sit and talk in cafes. 73) Also meals are provided in campus restaurants, where the food is usually good and varied and a little cheaper than outside.It has always been common for students to work to earn money, notonly in vacations but also, when practicable, by doing part-time jobs during term-time. 74) As the total cost of study and living may be$2,000 to $ 3,000 a year, these earnings are useful and often essential, and mostly students do rather unskilled work. 75) Some students do paid work for the university at which they study, in the library of restaurant, or even by acting as lifeguards at a swimming pool. Otherswork outside. One popular occupation is that of porter at a supermarket, carrying housewives’ groceries out to their cars.Part V writing (15 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: My Opinion on Helping Those in Need.Base your composition on the outline below and write at least100 words. You may use the words for reference. Please writeyour composition on the Answer Sheet.My Opinion on Helping Those in Need1.帮助需要帮助的人是应该的2.帮助需要帮助的人有时也会有麻烦Words for reference:sympathize with (同情某人)， in trouble, trust, traditional virtue (传统美德)， harmonious（和谐的） society另2013年真题答案，请参考！参考答案Ⅰ.01-20 BACAA ADBAC DCBAB DBABD21-40 ABDAC DCDAB BDCAB ABCACⅡ.41-60 BDACA CADBB DACBA BCDABⅢ.61-70 BAACD BACBD71．我们认为，有必要考虑地球上水的总量，水资源的分布情况，以及这一发现的长期的重要性。