广州市新版教材八年级英语上册期中语法复习
期中复习专题三语法复习人教版八年级英语上册(1)
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20232024年八年级英语人教版上册期中复习大盘点专题三:重要语法复习【一】复合不定代词1. 构成:由some,any,every,no加上one,body,thing构成的不定代词称为复合不定代词。
具体见下表:2. 用法(1)复合不定代词相当于名词,在句中可以作主语、宾语和表语,但不能作定语。
(2)复合不定代词被形容词、动词不定式等修饰时,形容词和动词不定式等应置于其后。
(3)复合不定代词作主语时表示单数概念,谓语动词用单数形式。
(4)some-不定代词通常用于肯定句中;any-不定代词则多用于否定句或疑问句中。
但在表示请求、建议等的疑问句中,问话者希望得到肯定答复时,常用含有some-的不定代词,如something,somebody,someone等。
(5)anyone,anything也可用在肯定句中,前者表示“任何人”,后者表示“任何事”。
【二】一般过去时的规则动词与不规则动词英语中的动词按其过去式的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
规则动词的过去式一般在词尾加-ed,而不规则动词的变化因词而异。
规则动词过去式的构成口诀:1. 规则动词过去式的构成过去式构成有规律,一般词尾加ed。
如果词尾有个e,直接加d就可以。
辅音字母y结尾,变y为i加ed。
辅重闭作结尾,双写之后加-ed。
2. 不规则动词的过去式变化各异,需要特殊记忆,每个不规则动词的变化形式,都必须牢记。
不规则动词的过去式变化没有统一的规则,但并非一点儿规律也没有,下面我们就介绍一部分动词过去式的记忆规律。
(1)动词的过去式与动词原形同形。
letletputputreadreadcutcut(2)遇见i改为a。
swimswamsingsangbeginbegansitsatgivegavedrinkdrank助记:游泳(swim)唱歌(sing)后,开始(begin)坐(sit)下来,给(give)点儿喝(dink)的吧,i变成a。
八年级上册英语期中复习资料
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⼀、重点单词1、against 可以⽤来表⽰跟某⼈/某个班级等进⾏的⽐赛。
如:We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.2、win sth. 例如:win a game, win a race, win a gold medal, win first place【注意】win不能⽤于win sb.,要说打败某⼈,应该⽤beat /defeat sb.3、join:①join sb.表⽰“加⼊某⼈的⾏列,和某⼈⼀起”如 Will you join us?你愿意加⼊我们吗?②join +组织表⽰“加⼊某个组织”如 I am going to join the school music club.我打算加⼊学校⾳乐俱乐部。
③join in +活动表⽰“参加某项活动”如 Jane is going to join in the volleyball match next week.简打算下周参加排球赛。
【联想】take part in+活动(相当于“join in +活动”),表⽰“参加某项活动”。
要注意与join的⽤法区别,join要加某⼈或某个组织,join in才能加“某项活动”(= take part in+活动)。
4、ski现在分词为skiing [同学们不要觉得怪怪的,就是这样⼦]5、row要变成ing形式时,直接加ing,即rowing,因为ow是字母组合。
6、dream(“梦,梦想”之意)是可数名词。
7、job是可数名词,work是不可数名词(work还可以做动词)。
8、exercise①跟体育运动有关的运动、锻炼,是不可数名词。
但要注意如果是做早操或眼保健操exercise要加s②指书本上的练习、作业,是可数名词。
9、①ill不能作定语,⼀般作表语。
②sick可作定语也可作表语。
The child is ill. 也可说The child is sick.a sick child(不能说 an ill child)10、competition竞赛 [可数名词]11、score ⑴作为动词是“得分”的意思。
八年级上册英语期中专项复习——句型(含答案)
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八年级上册英语期中专项复习——句型一、句型转换。
1.Tony bought something for his friends last weekend.(改为一疑问句)Did Tony for his friends last weekend?2.I went to Yunnan on vacation last month.(对画线部分提问)did you on vacation last month?3.We didn’t do anything last night.(同义句转换)We last night.4. I stayed at home all day during the winter vacation because of COVID-19.(对画线部分提问)did you at home all day during the winter vacation?5.My father bought a beautiful scarf for my mother.(对画线部分提问)________ did your father ________for your mother?6.The school trip was very exciting.(对画线部分提问)________ ________the school trip?7. My sister is ill, I must take care of her at home.(改为同义句)My sister is ill, I must her at home.8. We usually go to the movies on weekends.(对画线部分提问)on weekends?9. I go to the movies twice a month.(对画线部分提问)do you go to the movies?10. They always see a film on Saturdays.(改为否定句)They see a film on Saturdays.11.Mary is 16 years old.(改为同义句)Mary is girl.12. She usually watches TV for over two hours every day.(改为同义句)She usually watches TV for two hours every day.13.My favorite program is Animal World.(对画线部分提问)favorite program?14. Tony is 15. Tom is 16.(合并为一句)Tony is than Tom. /Tom is than Tony.15. My hair is short, but his hair is shorter.(合并为一句)My hair is his.16. Helen is funny. Her sister is funnier.(合并为一句)Helen's sister her.17. Alice isn’t as beautiful as her sister.(改为同义句)Alice is than her sister.18. Tony is 15. Toby is 15,too.(合并为一句)Tony Toby.19. Sam has longer hair than Tom.(改为同义句)Toms hair is Sam’s.20.Tom is the tallest boy in the class.(同义句)Tom is any other boy in the class.21. It takes me twenty-five minutes to get from home to school.(对画线部分提问)it to get from home to school?22.I usually spend 2 hours doing my homework.(同义句转换)It usually 2 hours my homework.23. Other parts of the world are not the same as the Unites Stat.(同义句转换) Other parts of the world the Unites States.24. Jim is taller than the other two.(改为同义句)Jim is of the three.25.He is stronger than any other student in his class.He is student in his class.26. How do you like the movie?do the movie?27. Tony can’t stand game shows.(对画线部分提问)does Tony game snows?28.Tom did something interesting last weekend.(改为一般疑问句)__________ Tom ________ ________ interesting last weekend?二、完成句子。
八年级上册英语期中专项复习——词汇+语法(含答案)
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八年级上册英语期中专项复习——词汇+语法一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. This is a (精彩的) movie and I want to watch it again.2. This food is (可口的).3. The watch is (昂贵的).4.—How was the food there?—It was ________(糟糕的). I didn’t like eating it at all.5.Please help y to some fruit, kids.6.I think e should wear masks(口罩) when going out.7.It’s going to rain. You’d better bring an u .8. He lent me a few books, but n of them are easy enough for me.9. I play computer games (两次) a week.10. We (也许) go hiking tomorrow.11. Please speak aloud, I can (几乎不) hear you.12. What is your favorite (节目)on TV?13. English is very important to us. H ,I’m not good at it.14. We should brush our teeth at l twice a day. Do you think so?15.Tom had a toothache. Why didn’t he go to the d ?16. Claire decided to go to school (虽然) she didn’t feel well.17. My father likes reading (杂志) after supper.18. The r of the survey makes her surprised, so now she has a good idea.19.My dog (死亡) yesterday morning, and I am very sad and don’t want to go out.20. (哪一个) woman is your mother?-The one in a red hat.21. Yesterday we had a (极好的) time in the park.22. Health is very important. It is n for us to exercise every day.23. My favorite (谚语) is “ A good friend is like a mirror.”24. Can you give me some (信息) about the exam?25. Billy usually s candies with his brother.26. Don't l at that old man. It’s not polite(礼貌的).27.His brother is (有才能的) in English.28.As students, we must take our study (认真地).29. He likes eating (新鲜的) fruit and vegetables.30. What do you think of the (服务)in the restaurant?31. My brother is (富有创造力的) and he always comes up with good ideas.32. The roads are becoming more and more (拥挤的).33. Jim played the guitar the most (美好地) at Mary’s birthday party.34. Can you get two t to the movie this evening tor us?35. We usually have three m a day. We don't have afternoon tea.36. Everyone (期待) to see Bill at the party but he didn’t come.37. In China, lots of people think "four" is a(n) (不幸运;不吉利的) number.38. -Are you (准备好的), boys and girls?39.He works as a r at the TV station.40.The box is empty(空的). There is n .二、单项选择。
最全面新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳汇总(精华版)
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新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意:1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。
3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting【重点短语】1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分:stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ... 好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点(注:若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略,如:arrive here; get home)4. feel like sth 感觉像…feel doing sth. 想要做某事5. wonder(想知道)+疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。
八年级上册英语语法知识点复习
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八年级上册英语语法知识点复习语法是语言当中最重要的也是最基础的句子组成结构,下面是小编给大家带来的八年级上册英语语法知识点复习,希望能够帮助到大家!八年级上册英语语法知识点复习1) leave的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如:When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的?2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
例如:Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如:Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京?2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如:How should I know? 我怎么知道?Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚?should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如:We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点:1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。
常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如:You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2.用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如:You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。
should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。
例如:We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
人教版八年级上册英语期中复习语法考点总结复习提纲
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人教版八年级上册英语期中复习语法考点总结复习提纲一. 语法考点:一般过去时:1.用法:表示发生在过去的动作一般过去式的关键词:last+过去的时间如:last night 昨天晚上last term 上学期in the past 在过去just now 刚才yesterday 昨天the day before yesterday 前天2.句型结构:(1)行为动词:肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他否定句:主语+did not+动词原形+其他did not=didn’t一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?(2)be动词:肯定句:主语+was/were+其他否定句:主语+was/were not+其他was not=wasn’t were not=weren’t一般疑问句:was/were+主语+其他?时态的解题思路:1.核心思路:看动作发生的时间2.具体思路:两步走(1)先找时态关键词,圈出来,确定对应的时态(2)如果没有关键词,根据语境来体会动作发生的时间,确定对应的时态精选考题:1. Where he on vacation?-- He went to the mountains.A.does wentB.do goC.did wentD.did go2.Our class the basketball game. We are all excited at the exciting news.A.will winB. winsC.wonD.is winning3. --Where you last night?-- I at home.A.are;amB.am;amC.were,wasD.were;were4. you visit your grandma last Friday?---No, I .A.Do;Study at homeB.Did; visited my grandmaC. Does; went swimmingD.Did; stayed at home5. Did you visit your grandma last Friday?---No, I .B.Study at home B.visited my grandmaC. Went swimmingD.stay at home6. He visited (visit) his grandparents last week.7. They took (take) quite a few photos (photo) when they visited Mount Tai.8. Kevin (go) (somewhere) interesting last month.9. Mrs Black (pick) some flowers in the garden yesterday.10. The old man (take) many photos and put them into his bag.put--put read--read cost--cost run---ran win--wontake--took buy---bought bring--brought play--played teach--taught1.Everyone had a good time there. (改为一般疑问句及否定句)have--过去式had。
八年级英语上册期中复习要点和习题人教版
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Unit 1复习要点及练习1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the Internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去划板6. (be) in good health =(be)healthy身体健康7. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康8. as for至于9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼,做运动10. eating habits 饮食习惯11. the same as 与……相同12. once a month一月一次13. be different from 不同14. twice a week一周两次15. make a difference to 对什么有影响16. how often 多久一次17. although=though虽然18. most of the students=most students大多数学生19. activity survey活动调查20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物21. do homework做家庭作业22. do housework做家务事23. junk food垃圾食物24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)25. on/at weekends 在周末26. want to do sth=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth 想要做某事27. want sb to do sth= would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事28. try to do sth 尽量做某事29. e home from school放学回家30. of course=certainly=sure当然31. get good grades取得好成绩32. help sb (to )do sth 帮助某人做某事,33. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多,大量的Unit 1重点句型:1. -What do you usually do on weekends?-I usually go to the movies.2. -What does he sometimes do on weekends? -He sometimes surfs the Internet.3. How often do you exercise?I exercise once a week.4. How often does she eat vegetables?She eats vegetables three times a day.5. Most of the students go to the beach every year.6. It makes a big difference to my grades.7. My eating habits are pretty good.Unit 1语法:1. 表频率的词汇和短语:always \usually \often \never hardly ever\ sometimes \seldom(很少)\once a day \twice a month \three times a week\ every two weeks(每隔一周)2. 做事情的频率(how often you do things):-What do you usually do in the morning?-I usually read English books. \Sometimes I walk in the garden. \I hardly ever exercise.\ I eat vegetables twice a week, but I never eat junk food.3. 如何提问频率“多久一次”-How often does he play tennis?-He plays tennis every day.-How often do you drink milk?-I drink milk once a day.-How often do they go to the movies?-Sometimes.一、单选( ) 22. — How often does your father go fishing? (P2)— About _________.A. one monthB. two timesC. once a monthD. twice( ) 23. — What are the results ______ “surf the Internet” in the survey? (P3)—I am not sure. You’d better ask Linda.A. atB. forC. offD. in( ) 24. — What is Bill like?— He is very _____. He exercises every day. (P3)A. lazyB. busyC. quietD. active( ) 25. — ______ do you eat vegetables, Katrina?— I eat vegetables every day. (P2)A. How oftenB. How muchC. How manyD. How long( ) 26. —You are kind of unhealthy, Tom. You should eat __________ healthy food.—Thanks. I’m trying _____ a lot of vegetables.(P5)A. more; eatB. less; eatC. more; to eatD. less; to eat( ) 27. — Who _____ your little sister when your mother goes to work? (P5)— Always my grandma does, and sometimes I do.A. looks forB. looks afterC. takes careD. takes away( ) 28. —Ann, your brother is unhealthy. Is your lifestyle ______ his?—No, I’m ____ him. I’m very healthy. (P5)A. different from; the same asB. different from; different fromC. the same as; different fromD. the same as; the same as( ) 29. — What do you think of playing basketball? (P3)— Exciting. And _____ boys in our class are interested in it.A. everyB. mostC. hardlyD. no( ) 30. — Why can you keep in good _____, Mr Wang? (P6)— Because I have _________ eating habits.A. health; healthB. healthy; healthyC. health; healthyD. healthy; healthB. 用所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子完整、通顺。
八年级英语上册期中复习重点短语词组和句型教案
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Unit 1on /at weekends 在周末on /at weekdays 在工作日期间surf the Internet 上网冲浪last/this/next weekend 在上个/这个/下个周末(last/this/next前不加介词on /at)go to the movie s 去看电影junk food 垃圾食品look after=take care of 照看exercise(动词)=do/take/have exercise(U)=do/take/have sports(C) 做运动eye/morning exercises(C) 做眼保健操/早操as for 就…而言the result(s) of /for (the student activity survey) (学生活动调查)的结果be good/bad for 对……有好处/有害an u nhealthy eating habit 一种不健康的饮食习惯keep/ stay/be health y=keep in good health 保持健康1.What does she usually do on weekends? 她在周末常干什么?She usually go es to the movies. 她通常去看电影。
2. What does he sometimes do on weekends?He sometimes surfs the Internet.3. How often does he go shopping?He goes shopping once a month.4. How often does Lucy exercise?She exercises about twice a week.5. How often does she eat vegetable(s)?She eats vegetable(s)three times a day.6. Where there is will, there is always a way. 有志者事竟成。
八年级英语上册期中复习知识点整理(强烈推荐)
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八年级上册英语语法、短语和知识点总结Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?本单元的话题:谈论假期活动内容,复习一般过去时。
本单元的语法:1.复习一般过去时;2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。
语法:1.本单元出现的动词不规则过去式有:is\am---was是 are -- were是 go---went去 buy—bought买 take ---took拿走, do\does—did feed—fed喂 see—saw 看见 eat—ate 吃 have\has—had 有,吃feel—felt感觉ride—rode骑 get—got到达,得到can—could能,会forget—forgot忘记drink—drank喝 find—found找到2.不定代词和不定副词的用法:some bodyany oneevery thingno where(疑问副词)不定代词和不定副词(1)左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing构成不定代词,some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词;(2)一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句,以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句;以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义(no one为两个单词);(3)不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时,形容词放在后面。
He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。
(肯定句用something,形容词important 放后)Did you buy anything special? (一般疑问句用anything,形容词special放后)Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗?(interesting放后)(4)不定代词和不定副词做主语时,后面的动词用单数形式。
广州新版英语八年级初二上册总复习要点_图文
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elephants.
• 4.这个选手有赢得所有比赛的能力
• This player has
of all the games.
• 5.没有人能弄清这起交通事故的原因
•
can
the reason of this accident.
• 1. He drew many things in his notebook, flying things.
UNIT 1
invention 发明 inventor 发明家 scientist 科学家 ability 才能;能力 perhaps 可能;大概 include 包括;包含 win—won—won获胜;赢 however 但是;然而 suddenly 突然;忽然 intelligence 才智,智慧 musician 音乐家 human 人的 even 甚至
1、A. when B. so
C. until D. at
2、A. stronger B. younger C. worse D. better
3、A. never B. often
C. sometimes D. always
4、A. have B. make C. use D. need
5、A. got B. played C. took D .carried
to pay it back.
2. Do look out for spelling mistakes when you c
your work.
3. He won first p
in a model making competition.
4. 他投罚球的技术很好,你要向他挑战吗?
His free throw is perfect. Do you
XX八年级英语上册期中复习unit1-6单元知识点(新版人教版)
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XX八年级英语上册期中复习unit1-6 单元知识点(新版人教版)本资料为woRD 文档,请地点下载全文下载地点XX八上英语期中考试要点知识小结Unit1wheredidyougoonvacation?一.要点单词Anyoneanywheremostsomethingseemsomeonetrydifferencedislik eboreddecidewonderwaitenoughwonderfuleveryone二.要点短语:goonvacationstayathomegotothemountainsgotothebeachvisitmuseumsgotosummercampquiteafewstudyforgooutmostofthetimetastegoodhaveagoodtimeofcoursefeellikegoshoppinginthepastwalkaroundtoomanybecauseofonebowloffindoutgoontakephotossomethingimportantupanddowncomeupsothat三.要点句型wheredidyougoonvacation? IwenttoNewyorkcity. Didyougooutwithanyone?No,Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation. Didyoubuyanythingspecial?yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather. Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood. Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.四.习习用法:.buysthforsb./buysb.sth为某人买某物2.taste+adj.尝起来3.nothing.but+V.除了以外什么都没有4.seem++adj看起来5.arrivein+大地方/arriveat+小地方抵达某地6.decidetodosth.决定做某事7.trydoingsth.试试做某事/trytodosth.全力做某事8.enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事9.wanttodosth.想去做某事0.startdoingsth.开始做某事1.stopdoingsth.停止做某事2.look+adj看起来3.dislikedoingsth.不喜爱做某事4.whynotdosth.为何不做. 呢?5.so+adj+that+从句这样以致于6.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人(不要)做某事7.keepdoingsth.持续做某事8.forgettodosth.忘掉去做某事 /forgetdoingsth忘掉做过某事五.要点语法,复合不定代词2,一般过去时的规则动词与不规则动词Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?一.要点单词Hardlytwicemaybepercentthroughdiemagazinethanoncefu llhealthalthoughtogetherdentisthoweveralmost二.要点短语:helpwithhouseworkgoshoppingonweekendshowoftenhardlyeveronceaweektwiceamonth gotothemovieseverydayusetheInternetbefree havedanceandpianolessons swingdanceplaytennisstayuplateatleastgotobedearlyplaysportsbegoodforgocampinginone ’ sfreetimenot .atall themostpopularsuchasgotothedentistmorethanoldhabitsthehardlessthan三.要点句型whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends? Ialwaysexercise. whatdotheydoonweekends? Theyoftenhelpwithhousework. whatdoesshedoonweekends? Shesometimesgoesshopping. Howoftendoyougotothemovies? Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth. HowoftendoeshewatchTV? HehardlyeverwatchesTV. Doyougoshopping?No,Inevergoshopping.四.习习用法:.helpsb.withsth帮助某人做某事2.Howabout ?. 怎么样? / . 好不好?3.wantsb.todosth.想让某人做某事4.Howmany+可数名词复数 +一般疑问句. 有多少 ..5. 主语 +find+that从句发现6.It’ s+adj.+todosth.做某事是 . 的7.spendtimewithsb.和某人一同度过光阴8.asksb.aboutsth.向某人咨询某事9.bydoingsth.经过做某事0.what ’ syourfavorite..?你最喜爱的是什么?1startdoingsth.开始做某事2.thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最好方式五.要点语法:频度副词Unit3I’ mmoreoutgoingthanmysister一.要点单词outgoingloudlyhard-workingcompetitionclearlytalente dcarenecessarythoughreachbreaksharesimilarbetterque tlywhichwintrulyserioustouchlaughloudinformation 二.要点短语.moreoutgoing2.as...as...3.thesingingcompetition4.themostimportant5.betalentedinmusic6.thesameas7.careabout8.bedifferentfrom9.belikeamirror0.aslongas1.bringout2.getbettergrade3.reachfor4.touchone ’sheart5.infact6.makefriends7.begoodat8.theother9.besimilarto20.begoodwith三.要点句型BothSamandTomcanplaythedrum,butSamplaysthembetterth anTom.Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?Iamshysoit’snoteasyformetomakefriends.四.习习用法:.havefundoingsth.享受做某事的乐趣2.wanttodosth.想要做某事3.as+ 形容词或副词的原级+as与同样4.begoodatdoingsth善于做某事5.makesb.Dosth.让某人做某事6.It’ s+形容词+forsb.Todosth..对某人来说,做某事是的五.要点语法:形容词与副词的比较级Unit4what ’sthebestmovietheater一.要点单词comfortableclosechoosefreshcreativewinnereverybodypoorseatsongcarefullymealtalentprizeexamplegive 二.要点短语:sofar到当前为止,迄今为止noproblem没什么,别客气have.incommon有同样特点(想法、兴趣等方面)同样beupto是 . 的职责allkindsof.. 各种各种的playarole发挥作用,有影响makeup假造(故事、谎话等)forexample比如take..seriously仔细对待noteverybody其实不是每一个人closeto 离.近moreandmore愈来愈三.要点句型:.Ithasthebiggestscreens.2. TheDjschoosesongsthemostcarefuuly.3.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?到当前为止,你以为它怎么样?4.Thanksforgettellingme.5.canIaskyousomequestions?四.习习用法canIaskyousome. Howdoyoulike. 你以为怎么样Thanksfprdoingsth. whatdoyouthinkof..much+形容词或副词比较级. 得多watchsbdosth观看某人做某事playaroleindoingsth.发挥做某事的作用oneof+ 可数名词复数.. 之一五.要点语法:形容词和副词最高等Unite5Doyouwanttoagameshow?一.要点单词:Newsplandiscussionhappenexpectmeaninglessactioncult ureappearrichmightreasonunluckyreadyeducationalhope standmayjokecartoonfamousbecomesuccessfulmainfilmlo searmy二.要点短语:findoutbereadytodressuptakesb.placedoagoodjobthinkofgameshowlearnfromtalkshowsoapoperagoonwatchamovieoneof ..watchamovietryone ’ sbestapairofasfamousaslooklikearoundtheworld haveadiscussionabout onedaysuchasasymbolof somethingenjoyable interestinginformation----whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows? ----Idon’tmindthem. IhopetobeaTVreporteroneday.Howaboutyou?四.习习用法letsb.dosth.plantodosth.hopetodosth.happentodosth.expecttodosth.Howaboutdoingbereadytodosth.tryone ’ sbesttodosth.五.要点语法:动词不定式做宾语Unit6I’ mgoingtostudycomputerscience一.要点单词cookengineerdriverpianistcollegemedicineuniversitya rticleforeignquestionmeaningpromiseimprovehobbyowndoctoreducationsenddiscussbeginningphysicalagreeper sonalgrowupeverydaybesureaboutmakesuresend tobeabletothemeaningofdifferentkindsofthemeaningofincommonatthebeginningofwritedownhavetodowithtakeuphardlyevertoo towhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Howareyougoingtodothat?四.习习用法wanttodosth.begoingto+ 动词原形practicedoingsth. keepondoingsth.learntodosth.finishdoingsthpromisetodosth.helpsb.todosth. remembertodosth. agreetodosth.lovetodosth.五.重要语法:begoingto的用法。
2024人教版八年级英语上册期中重点语法专题复习
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2024人教版八年级英语上册期中重点语法专题复习(一)不定代词不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
(1)初中阶段常用不定代词:(2)普通不定代词的用法①some 和anySome和any均表示“一些”,可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词;some一般用于肯定句中,any多用于疑问句中、否定句和条件句中。
但是,在表示说话人希望得到肯定回答或表达请求、建议时用some。
e.g: 教室里一个学生也没有。
There aren’t any students in the classroom.看,有几个男孩儿在踢球。
Look! Some boys are playing football.你要喝咖啡吗?Would you like some coffee?①many和muchMany修饰可数名词复数,much 修饰不可数名词,两者均可以与表示程度的副词so, too, as, how连用。
e.g. 他从来不吃这么多早餐。
He never eats so much breakfast.你需要多少瓶水?How many bottles of water do you need?(3) 复合不定代词①初中阶段常用复合不定代词列表如下:e.g.:你今天有什么特别的事要告诉我吗?Do you have anything special to tell me today?同学们,听我说,我有一些事情要告诉你们。
Listen to me, boys and girls, I have something to tell you.①当句子的主语是指人的不定代词,如everybody,nobody,anyone等,其反意疑问句的主语通常用代词they; 但主语是指物的不定代词,如everything,anything,something,nothing时,反意疑问句主语通常用it。
e.g. Everybody is here, aren’t they?Everything is ready, isn’t it?①当形容词或else修饰不定代词something,anything,everyone时,形容词或者else必须放在这些词后面。
八上英语语法填空(短文填空)期中复习专项练习10篇-2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册
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八上语法填空期中复习专项练习10篇第一篇Kate, my pen friend, is a student at Sunny School. She works very hard, so she always gets 1.(good)grades than others.She has some healthy habits now. However, a year ago, she was different 2.now. She often3.(feel)tired after a day's study, and she didn't want to do any sports after school. Her parents wanted her4.(exercise)every day. But she said that she didn't like exercising. After dinner, her parents asked her to go5. a walk with them, but she only stayed at home and read 6.(book). On weekends, she never went out to play with her friends. She just spent her time7.(watch)TV or playing computer games. That was 8.(real)bad for her health.Her parents worried about her lifestyle.One day, her teacher talked to her about her lifestyle 9.asked her to change. Now she walks to school and exercises every day. On weekends, she often plays basketball with her friends. She thinks 10.is good for her to take exercise every day. It helps her to study better.第二篇My sister Kelly is my favorite person. She is the1.(two) child in my family. She is three years older than I am. She is shorter than me,2.she is stronger, her hair is longer than3.(I), and her clothes are more beautiful. She always gets up early in the morning.I 4.(real) like Kelly's personality. She is very outgoing. She likes to talk to new people all the time, and she loves going to parties with her friends. Shesays she wants5.(be) a reporter one day. Kelly always tells jokes to us. These jokes are so funny6.we can't help laughing. She studies 7.(good) than me. What's more, she is8.(help) than anyone else I know. She always does good things for people9.need. And she does them with10.smile. Do you like her?第三篇My grandma was over 70 years old. Her hair was very white and her teeth were very few. Her memory was the1.(bad) in our family. For example, she often forgot where she kept things. When that happened, everybody in our family had to look2.them with her. Sometimes, she even forgot how many 3.(meal) she had a day. Even when she took her seat, she asked us where her seat was.Although my grandma was very old, she took her dance4.(serious). She was very talented in5.(dance). When she was young, my grandma was one of the6.(win) in the dance competition. Some young people wanted 7.(learn) to dance well like her because she danced the most beautifully of all. We were very happy about my grandma's talent 8.she could get some exercise through it.Though we were poor, we gave everything good to my grandma. We did our best to look after 9.(she). We hoped she could have 10.happy life.第四篇October 11thHello Charlie!Well, here I am in Thailand and I'm having1.great time with my family. Bangkok is a very interesting city. There are lots of things2.(see) and do here.Yesterday I3.(choose) to visit the Bangkok Water Festival. It is one of4.(important) festivals in Thailand. All the people in the city threw water at each other and I got really wet.5.(lucky), it was a hot day, 6.it was great. We all enjoyed 7.(we) a lot.Today we're going out8.dinner at a Thai restaurant. I love Thai food, it's delicious!Tomorrow we're going to visit the Khao Yai National Park. And guess what!We're9.going to ride on 10.(elephant)! I can't wait!OK, that's all for now, See you soon!Belinda第五篇Sports aren't only for men. Amantle Montsho, 29, is one of the1.(fast) women in the world.Amantle Montsho was lovely 2.she was a child. She liked running, but her classmates often3.at her, because women in her country didn't like to run. But she never cared 4.that. She took part in a lot of 5.(competition) and won. The Botswana National Sports Council had a meeting and asked her to join them.At the age of 16, Ms. Montsho worked as a shop clerk. She spent her free time 6.(run). And the council asked her to work on a new program for two weeks a month. So, she had to spend 8 to 10 hours on it.The short races were not the best fit(适合) for her. Then she7.(decide) to run the 400-meter race. She8.the national record many times. She's so 9.(success) now. People think she is one of the most 10.(talent) runners in the world.第六篇Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Florida. I went there1.my dad, mom, brother and sister. We took my2.(dad) new car to Florida. We enjoyed ourselves on the way3.it was a long trip. We had lots4.fun during the trip. First, all of us went to a dinner show — Jolly Holiday.5.has funny characters and beautiful singing. Then, I went on rides with my dad, brother 6.sister.We also went on Splash Mountain. After that, we went7.(see) Disney characters. My mom 8.(take) photos of me with different Disney characters. Finally, we went to the Magic Kingdom. Cinderella gave9.show with her friends.It was10.(true) a fantastic trip because I stayed with my family.第七篇Our town is a great place to live in. It's the best place 1. (enjoy) my free time. There are three movie 2. (theater) . They are all good, but the one near my house is the 3. (good). The most popular place 4.people to hang out is the Shopping Street, so it's really crowded. 5.(shop) is very convenient in our town. There are many clothing stores and6. (many) of them are in fashion, but they are much7. (cheap) than those in other cities. There are also a lot of video and music8. (store). They are very popular with students, sometimes there are even street performers. Some students think they are boring,9. I think they're quite unusual. I want to be 10. street performer, too.第八篇Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other,1.sometimes they were not. But some of their2.(classmate) said they were like brothers. One day they went out for3.walk together. At noon they were very4.(hunger) and they went into a restaurant5.(have) lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, "What can I do 6.you?" "Please bring us two apples first." said Tom. When the waiter put two apples on the table, Mike took the 7.(big) one at once. Tom 8.(get) angry,"You are impolite(没礼貌). Why don't you take the smaller one?" Tom said. "But I am right." said Mike with a smile, "If I let you take first,9.one will you choose?" "Of course, I'll take the smaller one." said Tom. "Yes." Mike said, "If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will be 10.(I). Don't you think so?" " Oh, …" Tom couldn't answer.第九篇We were surprised that Kobe Bryant, one of 1.(popular)NBA players passed away on January 26th, 2020. And the bad news made people 2.(feel) sad and shocked.Kobe was talented3.playing basketball at a very young age. So, his father 4.(send) him to the basketball club. He was interested in basketball and took it 5.(serious). He entered the NBA from high school and spent twenty years with the Los Angeles Lakers. With his help, the LA Lakers won the first prize five times. Kobe was not only a6.(success) basketball player, but also was a writer. He often told stories to his daughters in his free time. That's 7.he wrote a book about a basketball team.He once said, "I don't want to be the next Michael Jordan, I only want to be Kobe Bryant."He saw Michael Jordan as his idol8.would like to play a game with Jordan. We all know that Kobe had two different jersey numbers: 8 and 24. Do you know the meaning of the number 24? The meaning is —9.you want to achieve your dream, you need to work hard 24 hours a day.Kobe Bryant is such 10.great guy that all of us will remember him all the time.第十篇Trying to stay healthy seems to be a difficult thing for us. To have1.healthy lifestyle, there is no2.(good) way than to encourage the whole family to work together for it. When others do the same 3.(activity) as us, we can encourage each other to keep doing. If 4.get your family to be interested in doing exercise and eating 5.(healthy), you will be fit and healthy quicker than you think.When you go shopping, only buy healthy food. Buy vegetables and fruit rather than junk food like chips. Try different kinds of foods and try 6.(eat) more at home.Don't think 7.food as some kinds of entertainment (娱乐). We may often meet our friends for lunch. In fact, there are many other things you can do with friends. How about8.(meet) friends for a football game rather than meeting for lunch? You can still eat, 9.the activity doesn't have to focus on food. The food is less important than the fun activity.Looking after your health should not be boring. 10.(start) now. Keys第一篇better;from;felt;to exercise;for;books;watching;really;and;it 第二篇second;but;mine;really;to be;that;better;more helpful;in;a第三篇worst;for;meals;seriously;dancing;winners;to learn;because;her;a第四篇a;to see;chose;the most important;Luckily;so/and;ourselves;for;also;elephants第五篇fastest;when;laughed;about;competitions;running;decided;broke;successful;talented第六篇with;dad's;though/although;of;It;and;to see;took;a;truly第七篇to enjoy;theaters;best;for;Shopping;most;cheaper;stores;but;a 第八篇but;classmates;a;hungry;to have;for;bigger;got;which;mine 第九篇the most popular;feel;in;sent;seriously;successful;why;and;If;a第十篇a;better;activities;you;healthily;to eat;about;meeting;but;Start。
八年级英语上册期中复习课件
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重点单词
practice n. 练习(不可数)
practise v. 练习
practise doing sth. 练习做某事
eg. I’m practising _r_e_v_e_rs_i_n_g_(reverse) car.
重点单词
bring v. 带来
bring sb sth = bring sth to sb 给某人带来某物 bring sth with sb 随身携带...
几个方位介词
on the east of ...
in the east of ...
to the east of ...
Module 2 My hometown and my country
look at
___看__._..___
look for ___寻__找____
Look at looking for
look after
Module 1 How to learn English.
重点单词
agree v. 同意 disagree v. 不同意
agree with sb. 同意某人 eg. I agree with you. agree to do sth. 同意做某事 eg. We agree to visit the Great Wall next week.
15,644,863,135
fifteen billion six hundred and forty four eight hundred and sixty three one thousand and thirty five
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广州市新版教材八年级英语上册期中语法复习广州市新版教材八年级英语上册期中语法复习Unit1一、some与any的区别1)some多用于肯定句,表示“一些,几个”作形容词时,后面可以接①不可数名词+单数动词;②可数名词+复数动词。
Look! Some of the students are cleaning the library. Some rice in the bag has been sold out. 2)any多用于疑问句、条件句和否定句中,表示“一些,任何”用作形容词时,后面可接①不可数名词+单数动词;②可数名词+复数动词。
If you have any questions, please ask me.There isn't any orange in the bottle.Have you got any tea?3)any和some也可以作代词用,表示“一些”。
any多用于疑问句或否定句中,some 多用于肯定句中。
How many people can you see in the picture? I can't see any.If you have no money, I'll lend you some.二、复合不定代词由some,every,no,any分别与one,thing和body组合即可得到以下复合不定代词:1.一般来说,由some构成的复合不定代词往往用于肯定句中;而由any构成的复合不定代词则往往用于否定句或疑问句中。
I heard someone singing when I was at work last night.Please give me something to read.(拓展)由some构成的复合不定代词有时也可用于疑问句中,用来表示请求、建议等语句。
Would you like something to read? Why not buy something interesting?2.复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
Somebody wants to see you. Is there anything I can do for you ?3.形容词修饰复合不定代词something,anything,everything,nothing等时,要放在不定代词的后面。
Do you have anything important to tell us?We need one more helper. Can you find anyone else?Unit 2 基数词与序数词一、基数词的用法基数词是表示数目多少的词1.用于名词前表示数量的多少。
I have three pens.2.表示时间。
It‟s eleven o‟clock now.3. 表示年龄。
My mother is thirty-eight years old.4. 表示价格The bike is two hundred and thirty-five yuan.2、3、不规则变化:good, well; bad, badly, ill; much, many; little; far; (slowly)★注:只有少数形容词和副词有两种比较级和最高级形式:clever lucky2.常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级3.形容词前如加less和least则表示“较不”和….最不” important less important least important4. 形容词和副词等级的用法一、原级的用法1修饰原级的词通常有very,quite,so,too等例如,He is too tired to walk on.他太累了以至于不能再继续走了。
My brother runs so fast that I can…t follow him.我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。
2.原级常用的句型结构(1) A. 形容词“甲+be+(倍数)+as+形容词原级+as+乙”表示“甲和乙程度相同”或“甲是乙的几倍” 例如,Tom is as old as Kate.汤姆和凯特年龄一样大。
Tom is twice as old as Kate.汤姆的年龄是凯特的二倍。
B. 副词“甲+实意动词+(倍数)+as+副词原级+as+乙”表示“甲和乙程度相同”或“甲是乙的几倍”例如,Tom runs as fast as Mike.汤姆和迈克跑得一样快。
Tom runs twice as fast as Mike.汤姆跑得速度是迈克的二倍(2)A. 形容词“甲+be+not+as/so+形容词原级+as+乙”甲不如乙…例如,This room is not as/so big as that one. 这个房间不如那个大。
B. 副词“甲+助动词+not+动词原形+as/so+副词原级+as+乙”甲不如乙…例如,He doesn‟t walk as slowly as you.他走路不像你那样慢。
二、比较级的用法1. 可以修饰比较级的词,much,a lot,far,…的多a little,a bit,…一点儿;even甚至,still仍然例如Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two.第一课比第二课容易得多。
Tom looks even younger than before.汤姆甚至比以前更年轻。
This train runs much faster than that one.这辆火车比那辆跑地快。
She drives still more carefully than her husband.她开车仍然比她丈夫还认真。
2.比较级常用的句型结构(1)“甲+be+(倍数)+形容词比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…几倍” 例如,Tom is taller than Kate.汤姆比凯特高。
This room is three times bigger than that one.这个房间比那个大三倍。
“甲+实意动词+(倍数)+副词比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…几倍” 例如,I got up earlier than my mother this morning.我今天早晨起床比我妈妈还早。
He runs three times faster than his brother.他跑的速度比他弟弟快三倍(2)A. 形容词“甲+be+形容词比较级+than+any other+单数名词(+介词短语)”表示“甲比同一范围的任何一个人/物都……”,含义“甲最……”。
例如,The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China. =The Yangtze River is longer than any of the other rivers in China.长江比中国的任何一条其他的河都长。
=The Yangtze River is longer than the other rivers in China.长江比中国的其他所有的河都长。
(3)“甲+be+the+形容词比较级+of the two+……”表示“甲是两者中较……的”。
例如:Look at the two boys.My brother is the taller of the two.看那两个男孩,我弟弟是两5 个当中较高的那个。
(4)“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。
例如,He is getting taller and taller.他变得越来越高了。
The flowers are more and more beautiful.花儿越来越漂亮。
He does his homework more and more carefully.他做作业越来越认真了。
(5)“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”。
例如,The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you‟ll make.你越认真,犯的错误越少。
(6)“特殊疑问词+be+形容词比较级,甲or乙?” 例如,Which is bigger,the earth or the moon?哪一个大,地球还是月球?“特殊疑问词+实意动词+副词比较级,甲or乙?” 例如,Who draws better,Jenny or Danny?谁画得比较好,詹妮还是丹尼?3.最高级常用句型结构(1)“主语+be+the+形容词最高级+单数名词+in/of短语”表示“……是……中最……的”。
例如,Tom is the tallest in his class./of all the students. This apple is the biggest of the five. “主语+实意动词+(the)+副词最高级+单数名词+in/of短语”表示“……是……中最……的”。
例如,I jump (the) farthest in my class.(2)“主语+be+one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词+in/of短语”表示“……是……中最……之一”。
例如,Beijing is one of the largest cities in China.北京是中国最大城市之一。
(3)“特殊疑问词+be+the+最高级+甲,乙,or丙?”用于三者以上的比较。
例如,Which country is the largest,China,Brazil or Canada?“特殊疑问词+be+the+副词最高级+甲,乙,or丙?”用于三者以上的比较例如,Which season do you like (the) best,spring,summer or autumn?Unit1语法专练单项选择题1.We have______apples. But we don‟t have_____ bananas. A.some;someB.any;anyC.some;anyD.any;some2. Is there_______ in this book? A.something interesting B,anything interesting C.interesting something D.interesting anything3. --Is _______ here? --- Yes, we are all here. A.anybodyBeverybody C.somebody D.nobody4.--- Does______ know the answer to the question? ---Me. A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody5.--Peter has nothing to do at the moment.-- Let me give him_______ to readA.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing6.I asked my friend for some ink, but she didn't have .A. someB. anyC. noD. a lot7.Parents should understand that they can't do_____for their children and kids have to learn to be independent.A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. Anything8.I felt so hungry at midnight, but I couldn't find ________ to eat in my flat.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. Nothing 9.The English guest could speak only Chinese, but she managed to communicate with us.A. fewB. littleC. a littleD. a few10.-Have you brought _______ with you? We won‟t have time to come back.-Don‟t worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.A.somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. EverythingKeys: 1-5CBBBB 6-10BCCCDUnit2语法专练1.--Can you write the number eighty-five thousand,six hundred and twenty-six? -- Yes, it is__________.A. 856,620B. 85,626C. 58,662D. 58,6262.September _______ is Teachers‟ Day.A.the tenB.the tenthC.the ten‟sD. Ten3.---How many new words are there in______lesson?---There are only______.A.nine;threeB.ninth; threeC.the ninth; the threeD.the ninth; three4.--Which room do you live in? --I live in_______.A. Room 405B.the 405‟s roomC.the 405 roo mD. Room 405th5. There are _____of students in our school but only_____of them are boys.A.hundreds; two hundredB.hundred; two hundredsC. Hundreds; two hundredsD.hundred; two hundred6. _______plus seven is thirteen. A. Five B. Six C. Eight D. Nine7. We‟re the students of_______.A. Grade ThreeB. Three GradeC.the Grade ThreeD.the Three Grade 8. The road is over_______metres long.A.six hundred and fifty-twoB.six hundreds and fifty-twoC.six hundred,fifty-twoD.six hundred;fifty and two9.--What should we do now,Mr. Black?--Please turn to Page______ and look at the_____picture.A.Twelve;fifthB. Twelfth; fifthC. Twelve fiveD. Twelfth five 10. There are_______ in our classroom.A.hundred of booksB.the hundreds of booksC.hundreds of booksD.hundred of bookKeys:BBDAABAAACUnit3-4语法专项训练一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级rge_________ _________2.happy________ ___________3.big__________ ___________4.easy_________ ____________5.important_____________ _______________6.interesting ___________ ____________7.early _________ ___________ 8.clever________ _________9.expensive____________ ______________ 10. careful___________________ 11.good/well_________ _________ 12.many/much__________ _________ 13.little_________ ___________ 14.far_______ ________ 15.bad/ill__________ ___________rger largest2.happier happiest3.bigger biggest4.easier easiest5.more important most important6.more interesting most interesting7.earlier earliest8.cleverer cleverest9.more expensive most expensive 10.more careful most careful 11.better best 12.more most 13. less least 14.farther/further farthest/furthest15.worse worst二.单项选择题。