海员英语面试164条(船长、大副、二副、三副适用)详解

海员英语面试164条（船长、大副、二副、三副适用）

1、What is DPA in ISM code?

DPA stands for Designated Person(s) Ashore. His responsibility includes monitoring safety, pollution prevention aspects on the behalf of shipowner.

2、What is NCR in ISM code?

NCR is Non-conformity Report Shipping companies need to establish procedures to ensure the ship fully complies with ISM provisions. If non-conformity is found, NCR should be submitted as soon as possible.

3、Where is Good Hope Cape located?

It is located in the southeast coast of South Africa. The ship will meet it to transit from the Indian Ocean to the Atlantic Ocean and vice versa.

4、Could you list of name equipment component on board?

My pleasure, sir! For example: windlass, steering gear, main engine, auxiliary engine, crane, derrick, cargo holds, hatch cover, line, paints, sextant, binocular, pilot ladder, lifebuoy, lifejacket, fire-fight appliance, life signal, navigation light, siren, accommodation ladder, torch, search light, and so on.

5、Who takes care of documents on board?

Captain, or a senior officer nominated by the captain.

6、Who keeps the Master key?

The Chief Officer keeps the Master key. In addition, he keeps pass key and accommodation key.大副不仅保存万能钥匙，而且还要保存走廊钥匙、生活区的房间钥匙等等。

7、Who takes care of medicine?

In the past, doctor(if one is carried) will do. Nowadays, the second officer will take care of medical chest and he will assist in cases of illness or accidents to crew.

8、How often will you have a life drill or fire fighting drill?

One month interval.

9、What does flag signal "Oscar" stand for?

It stands for man overboard.人员落水时应挂字母“O”旗，放三长声号笛，并转向。目视跟踪落水者，向落水人附近抛救生圈等。

10、Could you list different mooring equipment on board?

Yes, sir. For example: open chock, cleat, closed chock, bitts, open roller chock, padeye, bullnose, dolphin, and so on.

11、Could you talk different names of pier?

Yes, sir. In addition to pier, many other names are widely used. For example: wharf, dock, terminal, jetty, quay, berth, pontoon, and so on.如wharf指一般有仓储功能的码头，dock指船坞码头，terminal指集装箱码头或油轮码头，quay指具有吊货功能的码头，berth指泊位，jetty 指突出的泊位，pontoon指浮码头。

12、Could you list different kinds of ship's surveys?

Yes, sir. For example: Annual Surveys, Docking surveys, Special surveys, Immediate Surveys, Surveys for renew certificates, and so on.

13、Could you list the parts of a stockless anchor?

OK. It includes shackle, shank, crown, fuke, hinge bolt, tripping palm.锚卸扣、锚干、锚冠、锚爪、横销、突角。

14、Could you list the parts of an electric windless?

OK. It includes motor, warping drum gypsy, brake, clutch, hand wheel of clutch, hand ahead of brake.

注：电动锚机由于在前甲板，其使用由甲板部，修理归轮机部，属于共性的问题。

15、Could you list different lines which ships use?

Yes, sir. Headline, sternline, headspring, stern spring, breast line, tug line, towing line.

16、Can you operate computer? What is Intel? Who is the boss of Microsoft Company?

Yes, I can. 或No, I can not. Intel is a model type of computers, CPU has different generations as 386,486,586,686, and so on. The Microsoft Company is a private company in USA. The boss is Mr. Bill Gates.

17、Could you list some cargo which you have ever loaded?

Many cargo. Such as flour, ore, quick lime, corn, steel, cotton, fertilizer.

18、What are main reasons caused cargo damage?

Many reasons. Such as damages in inappropriate shifting or handling, damages due to false stowage, damages in poor ventilation or cargo hold conditions, damages in transshipment, damages due to the characteristics of the cargo themselves.

19、Could you tell particulars of the ship?

My pleasure. LOA (LBP), width (beam), freeboard, draft. They are included three kinds: the maximum particulars related to maneuverability, the registered particulars related to certificates, and the type particulars related to stability calculation, and so on.通常按性质分类：最大尺度、登记尺度、船型尺度三类。

20、What is GMDSS? When was it implemented?

GMDSS stands for Global Maritime Distress and Safety System. It was implemented by FEB 1st 1999.

21、If one of crew on board was seriously ill, whom will you contact with?

Many methods. One of the methods is to contact with the shipowner, and obtain the instructions from the shipowner, or you can ask the agent from the nearest harbour to arrange hospital admission. 船员生病的费用一般由两部分承担。船东互保协会承担一个固定数量，其余由船东承担，因此发生费用由船东承担这一事实就迫使在船工作的人员注意一旦船上有病号应及时地与船东联系，一般由船东安排，同时船上还要采取一定地有助于保持病员生命的措施。

22、Who takes charge of fire fighting appliance in the engine room? What does it include?

Second Engineer takes charge of it. It includes fire mains, dry power, and so on.

23、How often will you perform a fire-fighting drill? Who control on the spot? Once a month. The Chief Officer takes charge of the drill on the spot. If the drill occurs in the engine room, Chief Engineer takes charge of the drill on the spot.

24、How long is the lifeboat launched into water? Is it allowed to launch lifeboat in the harbour?

Within 3 months. If you want to launch the lifeboat in the harbour, you may enquire the local Harbour Superintendency Administration before launching.

25、How many ensigns are used on board? Who takes charge of hoisting and lowering the ensigns?

The national flag of the registry country will be hoisted at stern. The company ensign will