2020考研复试英语讲义
2020考研复试讲义英语口语重点问题
课余时间，我喜欢摄影。尤其是喜欢在藏区徒步和露营，拍摄下那些 气势雄伟的雪山之巅和令人惊叹的高山湖泊。我很享受远离城市和人 群，沉浸在大自然独处时光。
2. 选我们学校和考研原因 (reasons for my choice)
There are several reasons. 有以下几点原因。
I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. I visited the library and some of labs here. In my opinion, as one of the most famous universities in our country, it provides students with opportunities to further their study. This is the first reason.
In my spare time, I love to do photography. I especially love hiking and camping in Tibetan mountains, photographing those magnificent snow peaks and breath-taking lakes. I just enjoy being away from cities and people for some time, to really be immersed in the beauty of the nature.
2020年考研英语复试口语
2020年考研英语复试口语1、准备一些常见话题对有可能问到并展开的话题也要有所准备。
考生事先阅读一些相关文章，积累一些相关词汇。
一般来说，西方的面试官最感兴趣的话题是考生所在国家或地区的文化和风俗习惯，如气候特征，特色食品，婚庆习俗，重大节日，名胜古迹，休闲娱乐等。
同时，考生也要关心社会上发生的大事和时事。
经常阅读一些英文报刊和收听英语广播，或跟同伴及朋友一起讨论一些话题，这些都将有助于自己组织思想和练习表达的逻辑性。
2、相关自我介绍的话题有必要预先准备一些相关自己情况的话题，然后，找一个会英语的伙伴或朋友帮忙。
如果周围没有适合的人选，也能够自己训练。
相关这方面的训练要尽量达到流利的水准。
3、准备用英语讲解自己专业口语测试时老师有可能要求你就本专业展开话题，考查你用英语讲解陌生概念的水平。
所以熟悉本专业常用的英语词汇，适当阅读最新的专业外文期刊是必要的。
下面是一些复试英语口语资料：常见30个问题1.Where do you come from?2.What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?3.What do you do during the Spring Festival?4.Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.5.Could you tell me something about your family?6.What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take?7.Which kind of professor do you like best?8.What does friendship mean to you and what kind of people do you make friend with?9.What is your major? How do you like your major?10.When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?11.What impressed you most when you were at university?12.What is the best university in your opinion?13.Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?14.What do you do for a living?15.What are your job prospects?16.If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it?17.What are your spare time interests?18.Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most?19.What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?20.Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?21.What difficulties do you think you'll encounter in your studies?22.Why did you choose our university?23.If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?24.Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please。
2020年考研复试英语口语备考模板
2020年考研复试英语口语备考模板Good morning/Good afternoon, distinguished professors! It’s really my pleasure to attend this interview. My nameis …(中文全名), and you can also call me…(英文名字), which is my English name. I’m an optimistic person, amicable, competent, and easy-going(此处大家列出3个表达好的性格的词即可，还能够用cooperative——有合作精神的, creative——富有创造力的, dedicated——有奉献精神的, independent——独立的, warm-hearted——热心的等). In my spare time, I like reading books, listening to music, and jogging (此处大家举一些业余爱好). I come from …(此处能够写来自哪个大学，也能够写来自哪个省份的哪个城市). Due to my kee n interest in …(某个专业或某个领域), I’ve been …(在本科院校从事相关专业、领域的工作或研究). As a student in the major of …(专业名称), I’ve read quite a lot of articles published by…(专业核心期刊出版社名字). For one thing, I considered it as a way of …(提升专业水平). For another, I was really impressed by… (专业领域中的学者对你所感兴趣的问题的研究). I couldn’t help asking myself why I couldn’t be one of the scholars in …(你在读研期间要研究的领域). I think the problem lies in that …(对专业领域知识了解不够深入等). …(面试院校名字) is my dream place for years because it provides one of the best teaching facilities for learning…(读研期间想要就读的专业领域) in depth and one of the best platform for doing further research in my major. Thus, …(面试院校名字或其名字的缩写) is definitely the first and the best choice for my postgraduate study. I strongly believe that led by the distinguished professor and scholars here, I’ll go further on the study in this field andcontribute to …(专业名称). Thank you very much for giving me a chance to take this interview.考生能够结合以上模板实行改写，填入符合自己实际情况的内容，再进一步抛光打磨，反复练习。
考研英语复试精华资料讲解
考研英语复试精华口语复试——自我介绍(分段介绍)Good morning, teachers, I am honored to be informed to have this interview.1 Introduce yourself.First let me introduce myself, my name is Zhao Juan, 22years old, and Anna is my English name. I am open-minded, easy to adapt, compatible with my friends, and willing to help others.2 Introduce your college.I studied in Huaiyin Normal University which has a history of over 50 years. It shares many same characteristics with Nanjing Normal University. Both of them have a refreshing and academic atmosphere. And it offers me a chance to develop my abilities. During my college years, I have made rapid and great progress in many areas. And as a student, I study very hard, and obtain scholarship many times. Four year’s studying there made me an independent and optimistic girl. Looking back on the years I have spent there , I’m really thankful to her for enriching my knowledge and broaden my view.(When it comes to my university, I’ll say “I love her” from the bottom of my heart. Through four years’school life, I have learned a lot from her, not only knowledge, but also how to be a real person. I appreciate her very much, no matter where I go, no matter how I get along, she’ll be my old school(母校) forever.)3 Introduce your family.There are four members in my family, my parents, my brother and I. My parents are both teachers and my brother is an engineer. My father works very hard, and he is always fully occupied. Although my father is an ordinary teacher, his responsible attitude towards work has a great influence on me . I love my parents and they love me, too. When I make a success, they are more excited than me, and support me to do better. Even though I fail sometimes, they always share sorrow with me, and encourage me not to give up. During my preparation for coming here, my parents’ love and support have always been my power. And I am deeply affected, I hope in the future I will be able to repay them.4 Introduce your hometown.My hometown is Huai’ an, an old city in Jiangsu Province. It is not very large, but it is very beautiful. And there is less air pollution in Huaian. Beautiful in landscape, abundant in cultural relics, and this land is also no stranger to celebrities, ancient or modern, such as litterateur Wu Cheng en, national hero Guan Tianpei, and our late premier Zhou Enlai, who have added to the rich land and culture. Each year, many people come here for tour and investment. I feel proud of my hometown and I wish I can make great contributions to her in the near future.5 Introduce your reason(s) for preparing the postgraduate exam.（准备研究生考试的原因）There are many reasons accounting for it .To begin with, during the past four years, I have learned a lot of professional knowledge and practical skills in Huaiyin Normal University, but gradually, I realize it is not enough, and I am not easily satisfied with my superficial knowledge. I hope I could have a better understanding in the field of education of ideologicalpolitics(思想政治教育)by studing further. This is a very important reason for me to take the postgraduate exams.What’s more, this is my dream of becoming a teacher in the university. I want to realize my dream and make myself to be well-qualified person. I think the postgraduate studies can enrich my knowledge and make me competent in my future job.In a word, further study is actually urgent for me to realize and finally achieve self-value. it is necessary to catch any opportunity for self-development, especially in the competitive modern society. Therefore, I prefer to go on for further education.6 Why do you choose to study in our university?(可以说说它与报考院校之间的异同，然后说明为什么你选择这个学校，要注意的是；一定要说明你对在原来的院校接受教育心存感激之情。
研究生英语复试
1.Tell me a few things about yourself（简单介绍一下自己）英文自我介绍It’s a great honor to be here for this interview. My name is XX, and I am XX years old. I majored in XX at XX University. Recalling my four-year college study, I feel that diligence and devotion are two key words. It is inadvisable for me to idle away the precious time, so I will spend a lot of time learning and collecting materials in the library. My GPA is XX which the top of in the grade. I've been awarded three scholarships. Under the instruction of my teacher, I was won awards scientific competitions and activities. I published a paper in the Journal of XX, thus stimulating the academic passion in me.I know good things take time and I believe if a person is not born to be intelligent, at least you must make sure you are diligent. That is the key to your further study in the future. I also believe the significance of persistence, without it, a student cannot go further in the academic research.I look forward to continuing my education at your school. I plan to focus on this field of study and research during my graduate studies. Do my best to fulfill it in this interview.2. Why do you choose to further your study instead of going to work after graduation? (你为什么要考研而不是就业?)During my undergraduate studies in the past four years, I gradually realized that the knowledge and skills I acquired in college would not be enough for me to fulfill my personal goals in learning and society. Moreover, my desire for knowledge grew as I dug deeper into this field. Therefore, I feel it's necessary for me to further my study instead of going to work after graduation.3. Why did you choose our university? (你为什么选择我们学校?)I was initially attracted by your university's high reputation. After consulting with several friends who have studied at your university, I was even more impressed by the university's strong academic atmosphere and the professors' sense of responsibility, allof which strengthened my determination to continue my studies at your university. 4. Please introduce your university. (请介绍你所在的大学)My undergraduate school is XX, which is located in XX, XX Province. It is beautiful campus and provides us students with plenty of opportunities both academical and competition activities. My favorite place is the library which has a variety of books. Whichever book I need, I can always find it in the library. I really appreciate the resources and opportunities provided by my university.5. What is your plan in the postgraduate study? (你的研究生学习规划是什么?)If I have the opportunity to study at this university, I will focus my studies and research on my chosen area of specialization. I will arrange my study according to the semester. First of all, I will try my best to learn the theoretical knowledge during the first year of my study and complete the course study tasks, so as to lay a solid foundation for my further study in the professional direction. I will be responsible for completing the tasks assigned by my supervisor.Secondly, by reading a lot of high-quality papers and professional books, and under the guidance of my supervisor, and in the first semester of my research, I will determine my research direction. I will also visit the lab frequently to familiarize myself with the lab environment, the use of instruments, and to deepen my understanding of the lab. Enhancement of relationships with the rest of the group.Thirdly, I will determine the research topic at the end of the first academic year of my postgraduate period, devote myself to the experimental research in the second academic year, and strive to complete all the experiments in this academic year, and carry out the opening report and other related work during this period, and complete the thesis in the first semester of the third academic year of my postgraduate period. Plans are always changing, but I always believe that actions speak louder than words.I hope that in the next three years, I can improve my learning ability and practical ability by actively participating in academic activities and professional competitions and have some academic output.6. What have you learned from your research experience / competition experience? (你从你的科研经历/竞赛经历中学到了什么？)I did my first research project in my sophomore year. It was a team project and I had to cooperate with 4 other students. We encountered several problems during the process. At one point, I almost gave up. Thankfully, with my determination and the joint efforts of team members, we successfully finished the project. I've learnt two things from this research experience: firstly, never give up, even in the most difficult situation; secondly, seek others' help when facing obstacles and always be ready to help others when they are in need.7. Where are you from? (你来自哪里? )I am from XX, a beautiful city in XX. It is a national historical and cultural city. XX played a very important role in ancient Chinese history. There are not only beautiful scenery and delicious foods, but also a long so it has a rich cultural heritage. In my hometown there are precious artifacts and ancient historical sites that have been well preserved and can show the people who visit them a strong historical atmosphere. 8.What are your strengths and weaknesses? （你的优缺点是什么）优点：When it comes to my strengths, I would like to describe them with three key words: patience, diligence, and endurance. Because I know these strengths are quite important in academic paper or research work. I could spend most of my time studying. I can stand a long-time reading and researching work. Without a strong endurance, a student can’t go further in the academic world.I am always passionate to keep on doing one thing and getting it done.缺点：I'm a little unsure of myself, so I will be a bit nervous when talking in front of many people. To improve myself, I have done a lot of practice in speaking. Although I'm stilla bit nervous at this moment, I have prepared in the interview.9.家庭There are three members in my family, my father, my mother and me. Although my parents are ordinary farmers, they can bear hardships and stand hard work. Their responsible attitude towards work has a great influence on me. They always encouraged me when I was in trouble. They will also support my choice. I thank them very much and I will try my best to repay them.10.兴趣爱好I enjoy reading primarily because it can cultivate my critical thinking, diversify my knowledge and enrich my mind. Running is also one of my hobbies, because it could relax myself, ease tiredness, release the pressure and keep my body in good shape.。
2020考研英语(一)完型填空(英语知识应用)讲义
“英语知识运用”讲义（USE OF ENGLISH）一．考试要求英语知识应用主要考察考生对英语知识的综合运用能力。
本部分共20个小题，每小题0.5分，共10分。
在一篇约240-280词的文章中留出20个空白，要求考生从每题给出的4个选项中选出最佳答案，使补全后的文章意思通顺，前后连贯，结构完整。
注意：该部分不仅考察考生对于不同语境中规范的语言要素（包括词汇、表达方式和结构）的掌握程度，而且还考察考生对语段特征（如连贯性和一致性）的辨识能力。
二．考试概况1. 体裁：多为论说文2. 题材：社会话题3. 文章来源：外刊4.分值：10分5. 答题时间：小于20分钟6. 难度：较高三．命题原则1.第一句不出题。
2.答案平均分布3.胡萝卜加大棒。
四．三大考点（一）逻辑关系逻辑关系是英语知识运用考查的重点！主要考察句句之间的一致性和完整性。
例1Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, _______ others with a low BMI may be in poor shape.A.soB. whileC. sinceD. unless解析：本句考察两个句子之间的逻辑关系，Some people/othersHigh BMI/low BMIIn fact三个线索，指向本题答案。
（二）词义辨析例2This suggest that dimmer bulbs burn longer, that there is an _________ in not being too bright.A.tendencyB. advantageC. inclinationD. priority解析：a tendency for / to do s.than advantage inan inclination fortake priority over s.th例3Negative attitudes toward obesity, grounded in health concerns, have stimulated a number of anti-obesity ______. My own hospital system has banned sugary drinks from its facilities. Many employers have instituted weight loss and fitness initiatives. Michelle Obama has launched a high-visibility campaign……A.discussionsB. businessC. policiesD. studies解析：我的医院禁止含糖饮料很多雇主开展减肥和健身活动米歇尔奥巴马发起……运动（三）固定搭配例4Michelle Obama has launched a high-visibility campaign _______ childhood obesity, even claiming that it represents our greatest national security threat.A.forB. againstC. withD. without解析：固定搭配+常识判断。
2020年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语(二)
2020年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语(二)Section I Use of EnglishDirections： Read the following text Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Being a good parent is what every parent would like to be. But defining what it means to be a good parent is undoubtedly very 1, particularly since children respond differently to the same style of parenting. A calm, rule-following child might respond better to a different sort of parenting than, 2^ a younger one.i there's another sort of parent that's easier to 4; a parent. Children of every age benefit from patient parenting. Still ,5, every parent would like to be patient, this is no easy 6, sometimes, parents get exhausted and arc unable to maintain a 7 style with their kids. I understand this.You're only human, and sometimes your kids can 8 you just a little too far. And then the 9 happens: You lose your patience and either scream at your kids or say something that was too 10 and does nobody any good. You wish that you could £1 the clock and start over. We've all been there.12. even though it's common, it's vital to keep in mind that in a single moment of fatigue, you can say something to your child that you may 13 for a long time. This may not only do damage to your relationship with your child but also 14 your child's self-esteem.If you consistently lose your 15 with your kids, then you are modeling a lack of emotional control for your kids. We are all becoming increasingly aware of the 16 of modeling patience for the younger generation. This is a skill that will help them all throughout life. In fact, the ability to maintain emotional control when 17 by stress is one of the most significant of all life’s skills. Certainly, it's 18 to maintain patience at all times with your kids. A more practical goal is to try to be as calm as you can when faced with 19 situations involving your children. I can promise you this: As a result of working toward this goal, you and your children will benefit and 20 from stressful moments feeling better physically and emotionally.l.[A] pleasant (B] tricky [C] tedious [D] instructive2. [A] at once [B] in addition [C] for example [D] by accident3. [A] Fortunately [B] Occasionally [C] Accordingly (D) Eventually4. [A] amuse [B] train [C] assist [D] describe5. (A] once (B] because [C] unless (D] while6. [A] choice [B] answer [C] task (D] access7. [A] formal [B] tolerant [C] rigid [D] critical8. [A] move [B] send [C] drag [D] push9.(A] inevitable [B] illogical [C] mysterious [D] suspicious10.[A] boring [B] harsh [C] naive [D] vague11.[A] turn back [B] take apart [C] set aside [D] cover up12.[A] Overall [B] Instead [C] otherwise [D] However13.[A] believe [B] regret (C] miss [D] like14. [A] justify [B] raise [C] affect [D] reflect15.[A]bond [B]timc [C]racc [D]cool16.[A]nature [BJsecret [CJcontext [D] importance17. [A] confronted [B]defeatcd [C]cheatcd [D] confused18. [A] strange [BJterrible [CJhard [D] wrong19.[A] exciting [B】trying [C Surprising [D] changing20. [A] withdraw [B]hide [CJemerge [D] escapeSection II Reading ComprehensionPart A.Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A,B,C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(40 points)Text 1Rats and other animals need to be highly at tuned to social signals from others so that can identifyfriends to cooperate with and enemies to avoid. To find out if this extends to non-living beings, Loleh Quinn at the University of California, San Diego, and her colleagues tested whether rats can detect social signals from robotic rats.They housed eight adult rats with two types of robotic rat-one social and one asocial -for 5 our days. The robots rats were quite minimalist, resembling a chunkier version of a computer mouse with wheels-to move around and colorful markings.During the experiment, the social robot rat followed the living rats around, played with the same toys, and opened caged doors to let trapped rats escape. Meanwhile, the asocial robot simply moved forwards and backwards and side to side.Next, the researchers trapped the robots in cages and gave the rats the opportunity to release them by pressing a lever.Across 18 trials each, the living rats were 52 percent more likely on average to set the social robot free than the asocial one. This suggests that the rats perceived the social robot as a genuine social being. They may have bonded more with the social robot because it displayed behaviors like communal exploring and playing. This could lead to the rats better remembering having freed it earlier, and wanting the robot to return the favour when they get trapped, says Quinn.The readiness of the rats to befriend the social robot was surprising given its minimal design. The robot was the same size as a regular rat but resembled a simple plastic box on wheels. "We'd assumed we'd have to give its moving head and tail, facial features, and put a scene on it to make it smell like a real rat, but that wasn't necessary," says Janet Wiles at the University of Queensland in Australia, who helped with the research.The finding shows how sensitive rats arc to social cues, even when they come from basic robots. Similarly, children tend to treat robots as if they are fellow beings, even when they display only simple social signals. "We humans seem to be fascinated by robots, and it turns out other animals are too," says Wiles.21.Quinn and her colleagues conducted a test to see if rats can .[A] pickup social signals from non-living rats[B] distinguish a friendly rat from a hostile one[C] attain sociable traits through special training[D] send out warning messages to their fellow22.What did the social robot do during the experiment?[A] It followed the social robot.[B] It played with some toys.[C] It set the trapped rats free.[D] It moved around alone.23.According to Quinn, the rats released the social robot because they[A] tried to practice a means of escape[B] expected it to do the same in return[C] wanted to display their intelligence[D] considered that an interesting game24.James Wiles notes that rats .[A] can remember other rat's facial features[B] differentiate smells better than sizes[C] respond more to cations than to looks[D] can be scared by a plastic box on wheels25.It can be learned from the text that rats .[A] appear to be adaptable to new surroundings[B] arc more socially active than other animals[C] behave differently from children in socializing[D] are more sensitive to social cues than expectedText 2It is true that CEO pay has gone up-top ones may make 300 times the pay of typical workers onaverage, and since the mid-1970s CEO pay for large publicly traded American corporations has, by varying estimates, gone up by about 500%. The typical CEO of a top American corporation now makes about S18.9 million a year.The best model for understanding the growth of CEO pay is that of limited CEO talent in a world where business opportunities for the top firms are growing rapidly. The efforts of America's highest-earning 1% have been one of the more dynamic elem ents of the global economy. It’s not popular to say, but one reason their pay has gone up so much is that CEOs really have upped their game relative to many other workers in the U.S. economy.Today’s CEO, at least for major American firms, must have many m ere skills than simply being able to "run the company”, CEOs must have a good sense of financial markets and maybe even how the company should trade in them. They also need better public relations skills than their predecessors, as the costs of even a minor slip up can be significant. Then there's the fact that large American companies are much more globalized than ever before, with supply chains spread across a larger number of countries. To lead in that system requires knowledge that is fairly mind-boggling plus, virtually all major American companies are beyond this major CEOs still have to do all the day-to-day work they have always done.The common idea that high CEO pay is mainly about ripping people off doesn't explain history very well. By most measures, corporate governance has become a lot tighter and more rigorous since the 1970s. Yet it is principally during this period of stronger governance that CEO pay has been high and rising. That suggests it is in the broader corporate interest to recruit top candidates for increasingly tough jobs.Furthermore, the highest CEO salaries are paid to outside candidates, not to the cozy insider picks, another sign that high CEO pay is not some kind of depredation at the expense of the rest of the company. And the stock market reacts positively when companies tic CEO pay to, say, stock prices,a sign that those practices build up corporate value not just for the CEO.26. Which of the following has contributed to CEO pay rise?[A] The growth in the number of corporations[B] The general pay rise with a better economy[C] Increased business opportunities for top firms[D] Close cooperation among leading economiespared with their predecessors, today’s CEOs are required to .[A] foster a stronger sense of teamwork[B] finance more research and development[C] establish closer ties with tech companies[D] operate more globalized companies28.CEO pay has been rising since the 1970s despite .[A] continual internal opposition[B] strict corporate governance[C] conservative business strategies[D] Repeated government warnings29.High CEO pay can be justified by the fact that it helps[A] confirm the status of CEOs[B] motivate inside candidates[C] boost the efficiency of CEOs[D] increase corporate value30.The most suitable title for this text would be .[A] CEOs Are Not Overpaid[B] CEO Pay: Past and Present[C] CEOs' challenges of Today[D] CEO Traits: Not Easy to Define21——25 A D B C D26——30 C D B D AText 3Madrid was hailed as a public health beacon last November when it rolled out ambitious restrictions on the most polluting cars. Seven months and one election day later, a new conservative city council suspended enforcement of the clean air zone, a first step toward its possible demise.Mayor Jose Luis Martinez-Almeida made opposition to the zone a centrepiece of his election campaign, despite its success in improving air quality. A judge has now overruled the city's decision to stop levying fines, ordering them reinstated. But with legal battles ahead, the zone's future looks uncertain at best.Among other weaknesses, the measures cities must employ when left to tackle dirty air on their own are politically contentious, and therefore vulnerable. That's because they inevitably put the costs of cleaning the air on to individual drivers-who must pay fees or buy better vehicles-ratho- than on to the car manufacturers whose cheating is the real cause of our toxic pollution.It's not hard to imagine a similar reversal happening in London. The new ultra-low emission zone (Ulez) is likely to be a big issue in next year's mayoral election. And if Sadiq Khan wins and extends it to the North and South Circular roads in 2021 as he intends, it is sure to spark intense opposition from the far larger number of motorists who will then be affected.It's not that measures such as London's Ulez are useless. Far from it Local officials are using the levers that are available to them to safeguard residents' health in the face of a serious threat. The zones do deliver some improvements to air quality, and the science tells us that means real health benefits -fewer heart attacks, strokes and premature births, less cancer, dementia and asthma. Fewer untimely deaths.But mayors and councillors can only do so much about a problem that is far bigger than any one city or town.They are acting because national goverrunenls-Britain^ and others across Europe-have failed to do so.Restrictions that keep highly polluting cars out of certain areas -city centres,"school streets", even individual roads-are a response to the absence of a larger effort to properly enforce existing regulations and require auto companies to bring their vehicles into compliance. Wales has introduced special low speed limits to minimise pollution. We’ re doing ev erything but insist that manufacturers clean up their cars.21.Which of the following is true about Madrid’s clean air zone?[AJ Its effects are questionable[B]It has been opposed by a judge[C]It needs tougher enforcement[DJ Its fate is yet to be decided22.Which is considered a weakness of the city-level measures to tackle dirty air?[A]They are biased against car manufacturers.[B]They prove impractical for city councils.[C]They are deemed too mild for politicians.[D]They put too much burden on individual motorists.23.The author believes that the extaision of London's Ulez will .[A]arouse strong resistance.[B]ensure Khan's electoral success.[C]improve the city's traffic.[D]discourage car manufacturing.24.Who does the author think should have addressed the problem?[AJ Local residents[B]Mayors.[C]Councilors.[D]National governments.25.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that auto companies .[AJ will raise low-emission car production[B]should be forced to follow regulations[C]will upgrade the design of their vehicles[D]should be put under public supervisionText 4Now that members of Generation Z arc graduating college this spring-the most commonly-accepted definition says this generation was bom after 1995, give or take a year-the attention has been rising steadily in recent weeks. GenZs are about to hit the streets looking for work in a labor market that's tighter than it’s been in decades. And employers are planning on hiring about 17 percent more new graduates for jobs in the U S. this year than last, according to a survey conducted by the National Association of Colleges and Employers. Everybody wants to know how the people who will soon inhabit those empty office cubicles will differ from those who came before them.If "entitled" is the most common adjective, fairly or not, applied to millennials (those bom between 1981 and1995), the catchwords for Generation Z are practical and cautious. According to the career counselors and experts who study them, Generation Zs arc cl ear-eyed, economic pragmatists. Despite graduating into the best economy in the past 50 years, Gen Zs know what an economic train wreck looks like. They were impressionable kids during the crash of 2008, when many of their parents lost their jobs or their life savings or both. They aren't interested in taking any chances. The booming economy seems to have done little to assuage this underlying generational sense of anxious urgency, especially for those who have college debt. College loan balances in the U.S. now stand at a record SI.5 trillion, according to the Federal Reserve.One survey from Accenture found that 88 percent of graduating seniors this year chose their major with a job in mind. In a 2019 survey of University of Georgia students, meanwhile, the career office found the most desirable trait in a future employer was the ability to offer secure employment (followed by professional development and training, and then inspiring purpose). Job security orstability was the second most important career goal (work-life balance was number one), followed by a sense of being dedicated to a cause or to feel good about serving the greater good.26.Generation Zs graduating college this spring .[A]are recognized for their abilities[B]are in favor of job offers[C]are optimistic about the labor market[D]are drawing growing public attention27.Generation Zs are keenly aware .[AJ what a tough economic situation is like[B]what their parents expect of them[C]how they differ from past generations[D]how valuable a counselor's advice is28.The word "assuage"(line 9, para 2) is closet in meaning to .[A]define[B]relieve[C]maintain[D]deepen29.It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that Generation Zs .[A]care little about their job performance[B]give top priority to professional training[C]think it hard to achieve work-Life balance[D]have a clear idea about their future job.30.Michelsen thinks that compared with millennials, Generation ZS are .[A]less realistic[B]less adventurous[CJ more diligent[D]more generousPartBDirections: Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A-G for each numbered paragraphs (41-45). There are two extra subheadings, which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)[A]Give compliments, just not too many.[B]Put on a good face, always.[C]Tailor your interactions.[D]Spend time with everyone.[E]Reveal, don't hide, information.[F]Slow down and listen.[G]Put yourselves in others’ shoes.Five Ways to Win Over Everyone in the OfficeIs it possible to like everyone in your office? Think about how tough it is to get together 15 people, much less50, who all get along perfectly. But unlike in friendships, you need coworkers. You work with them every day and you depend on them just as they depend on you. Here are some ways that you can get the whole office on your side.41.If you have a bone to pick with someone in your workplace, you may try stay tight-lipped around them. But you won't be helping either one of you. A Harvard Business School study found that observers consistently rated those who were frank about themselves more highly, while those who hid lost trustworthiness. The lesson is not that you should make your personal life an open book, but rather, when given the option to offer up details about yourself or painstakingly conceal them, you should just be honest.42.Just as important as being honest about yourself is being receptive to others. We often feel the need to tell othcre how we feci, wheth er it’s a concern about a project, a stray thought, or a compliment. Those are all valid, but you need to take time to hear out your coworkers, too. In fact, rushing to get your own ideas out there can cause colleagues to feel you don't value their opinions. Do your best to engage coworkers in a genuine, back-and-forth conversation, rather than prioritizing your own thoughts.43.It's common to have a "cubicle mate" or special confidant in a work setting. But in addition to those trusted coworkers, you should expand your horizons and find out about all the people around you. Use your lunch and coffee breaks to meet up with colleagues you don't always see. Find out about their lives and interests beyond the job. It requires minimal effort and goes a long way. This will help to grow your internal network, in addition to being a nice break in the work day.44.Positive feedback is important for anyone to hear. And you don't have to be someone’s boss to tell them they did an exceptional job on a particular project. This will help engender good will in others. But don't overdo it or be fake about it. One study found that people responded best to comments that shifted from negative to positive, possibly because it suggested they had won somebody over. 45.This one may be a bit more difficult to pull off, but it can go a long way to achieving results. Remember in dealing with any coworker what they appreciate from an interaction. Watch out for how they verbalize with others.Some people like small talk in a meeting before digging into important matters, while other are more straightforward. Jokes that work one person won't necessarily land with another. So, adapt your style accordingly to type. Consider the person that you’ re dealing with in advance and what will get you to your desired outcome.Section II Translation46.Directions:Translate the following text from English into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET.(15 points)It's almost impossible to go through life without experiencing some kind of failure. But, the wonderful thing about failure is that it’s entirely up to us to decide how to look at it.We can choose to see failure as "the end of the world." Or, we can look at failure as the incredible learning experience that it often is. Every time we fail at something, we can choose to look for the lesson we' re meant to leam. These lessons are very important; they' re how we grow, and how we keep from making that same mistake again. Failures stop us only if we let them.Failure can also teach us things about ourselves that we would never have learned otherwise. For instance, failure can help you discover how strong a pereon you are. Failing at something can help you discover your truest friends, or help you find unexpected motivation to succeed.Section III WritingPart A47.Directions: Suppose you are planning a tour of a historical site for a group of international students. Write an email to1)tell them about the site, and2)give them some tips for the tour Please write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name, use ”Li Ming" instead(l 0 points)PartB48.Directions: Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should1)interpret the chart, and2)give your comments.You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.(15 points）。
考研英语复试口语串讲讲义
考研英语复试口语串讲讲义一、口语复试综述一、常见考试形式★自我介绍★听文章回答下列问题★阅读文章回答下列问题★主观问答★看图说话①语音语调√大纲要求与评分标准：依照考生为完成面试任务所产出言语的可明白得程度评分。
其中包括单音的清楚度，连读、失去爆破、重音、节拍、语调是不是运用地正确，只要不对明白得造成阻碍，许诺考生在英语表达中带有母语的口音。
②语法与辞汇√大纲要求与评分标准：依照考生利用语法和辞汇的适当性和准确性评分。
要求考生能够运用准确的语法，其中包括时态、语法、主谓一致、单复数、语法结构等是不是正确。
辞汇方面要求单词的适当性和多样性。
许诺存在一些不阻碍明白得的错误。
③话语运用√大纲要求与评分标准：依照考生话语的层次性和连贯性评分。
要求考生具有较强的语言运用能力，能够连贯地传递信息、论述观点等。
其发言的方式是不是自然、流畅。
许诺有个别的不连贯的地方。
④互动交际√大纲要求与评分标准：依照考生彼此交流和持续表达、完成交际任务的实际情形进行评分。
要求考生能恰本地进行应答和导入话题，考察所谈内容是不是切题、逻辑性强。
在这一方面包括利用功能性语言和方式维持交流和进行交流的补救，并能主动地进行讨论和展开话题。
许诺在交际中因组织思路和语言而显现的个别停顿。
二、自我介绍专题一、自我介绍的要求：①流畅自然。
②口齿要清楚，语速不要过快，适当连读。
③不要面面俱到，没有特点。
④不要过度夸耀自己，过量地罗列自己所获成绩和奖项等等。
⑤找到自己的特点深切挖掘。
⑥不易太长、1-2分钟即可。
二、自我介绍例文例文1：Good morning, I am glad to be here for this interview. My name is ______, 24. I come from _____, the capital city of _____ province. I am going to graduate from the ______ department of ______ University in July 2021. In the past years, I have been preparing for the postgraduate examination. Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interviewed by you. So I just feel a little bit nervous.I am open-minded, quick in thought and very fond of ______ in my spare time. I have broad interests like many other youngers. I like reading books, especially those about ______. In addition, during my college years, I was once a Net-bar technician. So, I have a comparative good command of network application. I am able to operate the computer well. I am skillful in searching for information on Internet. I am a football fan for years. Italian team is my favorite. Anyway, I feel great pity for our country’ team.例文2：Good morning/afternoon, my dear teachers/professors, I am glad to be here for this interview. My name is ______, I am 24 years old. I come from _____, a very beautiful city. My undergraduate period will be accomplished in the ______ University in July 2021. And now, I am trying my best for obtaining a key to ______ University.Generally speaking, I am a hard-working student. I will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is. When I was a sophomore, I found web design very interesting, so I learned it very hard. I stayed with my personal computer for about half a month. And I am the first one in my class who owns his/her homepage.Furthermore, I am a person with great perseverance. During the days preparing for the first examination, I insist on running every day, no matter what the weather was like. And just owing to this, I could concentrate on my study and succeeded in the end.Well, in my spare time, I like basketball, tennis and Chinese chess. Also, English is my favorite. I often go to English corner to practice my oral English, and write compositions to improve my written ability. But I know my English is not good enough, I will continue studying. Ok, that’s all. And thank you for your attention.三、常见问答范例一、考研缘故：There are several reasons.I have been impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous ______ in our country, it provides people with enough room to get further enrichment. This is the first reason.The second one is I am longing for doing research in ______ throughout my life. It’s a pleasure to be with my favorite______ for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my ______ job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.二、研究生期间的打算：If luckily I got the chance to learn ______ in ______ university, I will concentrate on the study and research in this field. I would like to do some practical work with the help of the supervisor and classmates. And through this, I can get something that cannot be acquired from textbooks. I believe after 2 years of learning, my dream will finally come true.3、什么缘故跨专业考研：I majored in 原专业 at university. During the four years, I’ve read a lot of books about 原专业. Then I showed a great interest in 新专业 and got to know 某新专业的名人， whose theories and works were so classical and attractive. So I want to learn more about 新专业 by making use of my 原专业 advantage and devote myself to 新专业 researching.4、描述一下自己的性格特点：As to my personalities, I would like to say I am a boy/girl full of curiosity, eager to learn new things and new knowledge. I am also a boy/girl full of imagination, take one point for example, I always like to describe something or express my thoughts in some vivid ways. Like Balzac said, life was like a prison, only imagination can open its door.五、描述一下你的家庭There are four members in my family; my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old and me. My father is ______. He often goes out on business. So most of the housework is done by my mom. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. During my preparing for coming here, my parents’ love and support has always been my power. And I hope in future I will be able to repay them.四、附加材料——出色语料积存1.The good life is one inspired by love and guided by knowledge. [过去分词作定语]◆美好的人一辈子是由爱所鼓励的、由知识所引导的。
2020考研英语预测班 讲义
第一部分：框架整合图画（图表）写作结构：九宫格第二部分：应用文预测范文讲解预测一：道歉信+答复信要求: 假设你是书店的客服经理，有顾客投诉客服态度不好、有口音等服务问题，请你针对客户的投诉信进行回复。
【范文】Re: Complaint about store servicesDear Customer,In response to your complaint about customer services you received from our company, I would like to apologize. Your opinion is important to us and that is why we would like to give you a satisfied explanation.The concerning explanations are as follows. Firstly, we will not deny that a good accent is the first step of good customer services. Yet the salesman you complained about is new here for only one week, who is trying his best to get used to everything here and communicate with each customer. Additionally, we would like to give you a free new book in order to make up for all your loss.If there is anything else we can do to be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us. We greatly appreciate your business.Yours sincerely,Li Ming【正文译文】预测二：祝贺信+邀请信要求: 代表学生会祝贺学长考上北京大学研究生，并请求他来做一场经验分享，同时希望对方能给出一些毕业选择的建议。
2020考研复试英语：题型的全方位解析.doc
2020考研复试英语：题型的全方位解析考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由我为你精心准备了“2020考研复试英语：题型的全方位解析”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研复试英语：题型的全方位解析一、听力听力题对我们所有上过大学参加过四、六级考试的考生来说都不陌生，甚至许多考生都曾在听力上栽过跟头。
由于考研英语初试没有听力题型，平时缺乏练习，导致许多考生在复试考场上有些懵。
而考研复试英语中往往会加入听力部分，为初试英语做一个补充考查，下面做一个详细的解析。
其实，复试英语听力的难度大约相当于六级考试程度，类型也与其非常相似。
在备考的过程中，保持信心是非常重要的，紧张的心态对听力考试百害而无一利的影响是十分明显的。
循序渐进可以帮助考生迅速进入状态，这里并不是说要从简单的的部分开始，而是从自己能听懂的部分开始，然后逐渐加深难度。
有些考生在复习的过程中总是认为自己所复习的内容越难越好，其实不然。
超出自己水平的练习不仅提高不了听力，而且会使自己丧失对英语学习的信心和兴趣，因此从自己能听懂的部分开始做起是明智的选择。
另外，英音和美音都是常见的听力测试口音，所以在备考时，一方面要有一定数量的精听，以保证对听力词汇和口语语法的精确把握，能够理解口语中出现的习惯用语和意义复杂的句子，另一方面也要有大量的泛听，以保证听力范围的扩大和听力背景知识的积累。
对于英音和美音要同时进行，若时间允许，也可以进行一些英音和美音的辨音训练。
听力练习听起来好像只关耳朵的事，其实和我们的嘴巴也是有关联的。
也就是说，除了听以外，还要朗读，多听和多读是不可分割的。
经过自己读朗，一方面可以刺激大脑对语音的辨析能力，另一方面可以训练耳朵的敏感度。
有些考生存在的问题是能听懂但是反应不上来，这就存在听与读的隔阂。
只有将二者紧密结合起来才能提高做题的准确率。
在有了一定的基础之后，考生可以有选择地做一些技巧训练。
例如，要掌握一些专业英语词汇的特定含义，如文学英语、商务英语、科技英语和社会生活英语中的一些专用词汇，这些词汇有着不同的含义。
2020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)考试大纲(非英语专业)说课讲解
2020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)考试大纲(非英语专业)全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)考试大纲(非英语专业)(2020年版)I.考试性质英语(一)考试是为高等学校和科研院所招收硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的全国统一入学考试科目，其目的是科学、公平、有效地测试考生对英语语言的运用能力，评价的标准是高等学校非英语专业本科毕业生所能达到的及格或及格以上水平，以保证被录取者具有一定的英语水平，并有利于各高等学校和科研院所在专业上择优选拔。
II.考查目标考生应掌握下列语言知识和技能：(一)语言知识1.语法知识考生应能熟练地运用基本的语法知识。
本大纲没有专门列出对语法知识的具体要求，其目的是鼓励考生用听、说、读、写的实践代替单纯的语法知识学习，以求考生在交际中能更准确、自如地运用语法知识。
2.词汇考生应能掌握5500左右的词汇以及相关附表中的内容(详见附录1、2)。
除掌握词汇的基本含义外，考生还应掌握词汇之间的词义关系，如同义词、近义词、反义词等;掌握词汇之间的搭配关系，如动词与介词、形容词与介词、形容词与名词等;掌握词汇生成的基本知识，如词源、词根、词缀等。
英语语言的演化是一个世界范围内的动态发展过程，它受到科技发展和社会进步的影响。
这意味着需要对本大纲词汇表不断进行研究和定期的修订。
此外，全国硕士研究生入学英语统一考试是为非英语专业考生设置的。
考虑到交际的需要，考生还应自行掌握与本人工作或专业相关的词汇，以及涉及个人好恶、生活习惯和宗教信仰等方面的词汇。
(二)语言技能1.阅读考生应能读懂选自各类书籍和报刊的不同类型的文字材料(生词量不超过所读材料总词汇量的3%)，还应能读懂与本人学习或工作有关的文献资料、技术说明和产品介绍等。
对所选材料，考生应能：1)理解主旨要义;2)理解文中的具体信息;3)理解文中的概念性含义;4)进行有关的判断、推理和引申;5)根据上下文推测生词的词义;6)理解文章的总体结构以及上下文之间的关系;7)理解作者的意图、观点或态度;8)区分论点和依据。
2020考研英语词汇精讲ppt课件
（innovate革新，innovative创新的） • renovate=re（again反复）+ nov + ate反复的更新，“翻新”
• bibliography • biblio=bible基督教的《圣经》，包含《旧约全书》和《新约全书》，词根表示book • mania 狂热（症）那么把biblio和mania放在一起bibliomania 藏书癖
• graph=write • 因此bibliography表示把所有的书目写下来，即“参考书目”
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词根词缀记忆法
• cap=catch，cold，head • capture“抓捕，俘虏”； • escape=es（out）+ cap（catch） + e“逃跑” • capsule“胶囊”其中的cap表示hold盛载盛装 • 在构词法中cap=cab • cab“出租车” • captain“船长”，其中的cap=head头 • capital“首都；首写字母；资金”，其中的cap=head • cabbage卷心菜，大头菜。“上酸菜”server pickle cabbage
8
词根词缀记忆法
• 一个男孩邀请一个女孩吃烛光晚餐，女孩说“我今天已经有约会了”， 这个男孩一定非常痛苦，问女孩“难道不能给我一个机会吗”，女孩说 “其实你很好，但我不能跟你在一起”，这种拒绝就叫做“decline”。
• 但如果女孩说“我不跟你去，你以后不要再来找我了。”这种拒绝就是 “refuse”了。
考研英语口语复试讲义
考研英语复试讲义各位考生：大家好！恭喜您顺利完成了研究生入学考试，接下来是等待成绩的漫长时间。
有心人应该从现在就开始准备复试了，凡事只有经过充分的准备才能得到一个完美结果。
英语复试是每个考生都要经历的，而对英语口语的考查，每个学校各不相同。
有的学校制定了非常详细的标准和流程，有的只是老师的自由发挥。
东东书店总结了历年各高校英语复试流程，不管是否严格控制，都要提醒考生认真准备以下几个问题：一、自我介绍，如籍贯、毕业学校、所学专业、业余喜好、性格特点、家庭基本情况等信息。
二、做好用英语简单介绍自己本科专业和报考专业的准备。
口语测试时，老师有可能要求你就本专业展开话题，考查你用英语讲解专业术语的能力。
因此，大家不仅要注意自己日常英语表达能力的提高，而且要多读一些跟自己专业相关的外文资料以及导师的学术论著，这些都会对后期的复试有很大帮助。
一、具体了解口语考试Ⅰ. 口试试卷形式与内容从大纲要求上看，外语口试一般旨在考查考生的英语口语交际能力，即要求考生应该有能力参与一般性或专业学术话题的讨论，不仅能够询问事实，还能询问抽象的信息。
能够就某一观点的正确与否进行争论，详细说明一个问题、一个过程或一个事件。
此外还能就某个一般性问题或所熟悉领域的问题进行阐述。
为此，考生应该能够做到下列方面：（1）使用适当、精确的口语表达思想，并能够表达出较长的、连贯达意的话语，中途由于考虑措辞及语言的恰当性可以有正常的迟疑或停顿；（2）积极地与对话伙伴进行交流，并能够使用有效的交流补救措施来弥补自己在谈话中的过失。
Ⅱ. 口试评分原则与方法口试教师从以下四方面评价考生口语交际能力。
★语音语调根据考生为完成口试任务所产出言语的可理解程度评分。
其中包括单音的清晰度，连读、失去爆破、重音、节奏、语调是否运用的正确。
只要不对理解造成影响，允许考生在英语表达中带有母语口音。
★语法与词汇根据考生使用语法和词汇的恰当性和准确性评分。
要求考生能够运用准确的语法，其中包括时态、语态、主谓一致、单复数、句法结构等是否正确。
(完整word版)考研英语复试,自我介绍以及会问的问题
问题：提出问题——在面试快结束的时候，一般老师都会问，你有没有什么要问的(Do you have any questions to ask?)。
一般不适合说“I don’t have any question。
”可以问考官一两个你关心的问题。
ARE U READY ……GO!!!!!!问考官几个问题：1、Could you give some advice about how to make self better and how to balance the daily life and the study?2、Could you recommend [,rekə'mend] some books for I can adapt to the study more easily1英语面试准备的材料—自我介绍1.1Good morning ,dear professors, I feel so glad to meet all of you here（个人简要信息）I am yanjinbin,21 years old,I am graduating from MIE this june,my major is biotechnology, Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you.1.2（表明自己的兴趣）I am obsessed with the life and the science ,so I want to continue to explore it in the biology fields,and broaden my horizons [hə'raizən]，Morever,some famous people graduating from here,such as the founder，he is a man of great charm, xxxxx，he is one of the chinese academy of science,Both of them are the people who characterize the spirit of zhejiang unversity ---seek the truth,an d that’s why I choose to pursue advanced studies in…..,……..Well,the ………..is my favourite field,because it can make a big difference in our daily life,though we can not1.3性格适合搞研究(性格能力说明你适合搞研究)独立I am an independent man,when I argue with others ,I will adhere to the truth under any condition善于分析Morever,I am good at analysis,I will become better every times I failed tofinish the experiment,I will find the error and make an adjustment in times善于交际和团队工作My interactive personal skills and teamwork spirits will be appropriate for the future study,在实验上的，My training in the experiment about ……..can polished my abilities, 毅力Most of important,my /………..and carefulness qualify me for advanced study and the scientific researchNot only I like do researches,but also do some sports,In my lesuire time,1.4(喜欢运动)I like to do some sports,for building my body and relaxing myself ,such as riding biycle, play badminton, watch movies and listen some light music, .seek the balance between the research and the life追星My admirable celebrity is the NBA player,Dwyane Wade,who is one of the Miami Heat team,He helped the Miami Heat win the first NBA Final champion in 2006,I was impressed by His huge courage and perseverance,I learn from him ,nothing can stop you achieving the goal you set,unless you give up,and we should try our best .引用名言as a saying goesMoto:1、one fails forward success,2、Never confuse a single defeat with a final defeat3、Failure is only the opportunity to begain again more intelligently4、I have fail ed over and over and over again in my life,and that’s why I succeed -----Miachel Jordan2、对你影响最深的人：（适用于介绍自己的家庭）母亲父亲：3、举个例子表明你喜欢这个专业，(laboratory for marine resources and molecular engineering)陈述1：陈述24、考研的原因：(take part in the postgraduate entrance exams)I think ,there are three reasons to explain why I choose to take part in the postgraduate entrance exams.First,I am eager for improving myself and broaden my horizons about the biotechnology fields,Then,Nowdays,wit hXXXXXXOOOOOOO finished,there is a heated topic about decoding our lives and benfit our human beings,thus, I want to keep up with the pace of the great research,Last,i took part in the postgraduate entrance exam ,for the reason that I was fascinated ['fæsineitid] with XXXXOOOOOO and have the aspiration [,æspə'reiʃən] to seek the truth,5、为什么选择我们学校is a prosperious and comprehensive university, many famous people graduated from Zhejiang university,such asXXXXXXXXXXX he is one of the Chinese academy of science,the founderXXXXXXXXXXX，a man of great charm, and I want to follow their steps and make a great contribution to the society,Then,I do love the atmosphere of XXXXXXXXXXXXX, people are full of love ,friendliness ['frendlinis],and I want to improve myselvf by competing with each other6、介绍自己的家乡I feel so glad to introduce my hometown—\my hometown is a XXXXXXXXXXXXXX place,is known forI really want to invite u to visit my hometown,I assure [ə'ʃuə] you that this visit can be transformed into a beautiful memory7、介绍自己的大学I sincerely appreciate that my school provides us the opportunities and the platform,I love my teachers and classmates8、你的目标，学习计划，长期短期（）未来规划——学习规划(研究生以后的方向)，人生规划(短期、长期)介绍自己的大学，读研期间的计划What's your goal for future? What will you be in 5 years?What do you think your position will be in 5 years?What's your blueprint for your future?There must be many things to learn if I were enrolled into my ideal research field.I hope I can build up a systematic [,sisti'mætik] view of life and science, especially in the fields of genetic engineering technique.Sincerely, my wish is to get a complete comprehension of the mechanism of the life. On the other hand, I am dreaming of the participation of some relevant ['reləvənt] projects of my major,for this reason, I will get more experience in practice.And through this, I can get something that cannot be acquired from the textbooks. I believe after 2 years of learning, my dream will finally come trueAnd what’s more, I expect to continue my study for doctorate degree, if it is possible. In a word, I am looking forward to making up a solid foundation for future profession which is based on three years of study here.9、你是一个什么样的人，别人对你的评价是怎么样的E. What kind of person are you?What do you think your colleagues might describe you?What do you think your boss might describe you?What do you think your friends might describe you?10、What is important to you? 什么对你是最重要的Challenge, the feeling of accomplishment, and knowing that i have made a contribution.挑战，完成的感觉，知道自己做了贡献11、What are you greatest weakness? 你最大的弱点或者缺点I like to se e a job done quickly and perfectly, and I'm critical if it isn't.我喜欢把事做快一点，完美一点，如果不，我会对此批评12、How would your friends or colleagues describe you？（你的朋友或同事怎样形容你？）A：(稍等几秒钟再答，表示慎重考虑。
研究生英语复试讲义
考研复试口语Part 1口语范文：INTRODUCTION1. Hello. Could you show me your identification card please?Hello. Sure, here you are.2. Could you tell me your full name please?My full name is XXX. I am also called by my English name, which is XXX.4. How are you?I am well，thank you, and yourself?5. How old are you?I am 22 years old. In other words, I was born in 1980. On the eight of March 1980, to be exact.6. Does your name have any special meaning?I presume you are referring to my Chinese name. Yes, the English equivalent of my family name would be something like ‘peace’, and in the case of my first name it would be ‘strong one’. My English name was randomly chosen by one of my high school teachers, and it really doesn’t have any special meaning.7. Is your name important to you?Not really. I am part of the new generation who do not attach too much significance to our names. Names were important to the older generation as they of the opinion that it will determine your destiny to some extent. However, I personally believe that I myself will determine my destiny irrespective of what my name is. I will do this by acquiring good qualifications and by working hard.B. 口语范文：HOMETOWN8. How long have you lived in your hometown?I come from Shenyang. My parents have been living here for the past thirty years or so. I grew up here and I attended a well-known school called School number 163. We live in a nice area with many shops, restaurants, and other businesses.9. Where do you live?I live with my parents here in Shenyang at the moment. To be more exact, we live in an apartment building in one of the northern suburbs of the city. I have my own room and enjoy the privacy that it brings, but I am looking forward to the day that I can have my own apartment. Allow me to explain: they are good parents, and I love them very much, but I would like to be more independent soon.10. Can you tell me something about your hometown?Yes, certainly. Shenyang is in the northeast part of China, and the capital of the Liaoning province. It has about seven million inhabitants. It has many heavy industries such as automobile, aircraft, and machine tool manufacturers. In addition, it is rich in history. For example, the Japanese invaded the city and committed many atrocities (that is to say many crimes) during the occupation. This is still remembered by many of the elderly folks to this day. Another example that I could mention is the Imperial Palace that belonged to the last dynasty - the Qing dynasty- in China.11. What places should people visit in your hometown? Why?Sure. Firstly, I could mention the Hun River, which you will find around the city. To the northeast of the city there is the famous Qing Pan Mountains and the zoological park and botanical gardens. In summer it is a popular place to visit and see tigers, bears, wolves, other animals and even pandas in their natural environment. In winter we often go skiing there. Secondly, I would like to mention Beiling Park. It consists of a large park, with many gardens and a lake. In addition it also is the site of an emperor’s tomb from the Qing Dynasty. Lastly, there are many other sites that are worthwhile visiting. For example, Government (City Hall) Square with the Great Theater alongside it, Zhongshan Square, and the spectacular TV Tower, which is the highest architectural attraction in Shenyang.12. What places in your hometown do you like best?There are many places that I like. If I had to choose one place, I would like to tell you about Government Square. Firstly, it is the largest square in Shenyang. What I mean is that it is a large open space where one can see the sky clearly, and feel free. Secondly, it houses an important government building. I guess you could call it the City Hall.13. What are the main crops in your region?In our region many crops are grown. For example one would find all kinds of vegetables in the fields of this region. In addition, many farmers have orchards. Here they grow many kinds of fruit like apples, pears, and peaches. Lastly, it is important to note that Shenyang is note known for its agriculture. It is better known as an industrial city. For example, here are many heavy industries manufacturing anything from aircraft and automobiles to machine tools.14. What is the difference between your hometown and Beijing?The main difference between Shenyang and Hong Kong is the climate. For example, there they have a tropical climate. That is to say that it is very hot and humid. Here in Shenyang we have cold winters and hot summers. Secondly, Shenyang is an industrial city, whereas Hong Kong is more a financial center. That is to say, here we have many factory workers, or to be more exact, family-orientated workers who are not very wealthy, and in Hong Kong there are many tycoons, millionaires, and wealthy people.15. Can you tell me something about the character of the people in your hometown? Well, they aren’t any different from the people in any other large city. For example, here we also have good and bad people. Secondly, like everyone else, they are trying to work out a good life forthemselves and their children. For example, parents are trying all they can to ensure that their children receive a good education.口语范文：PRESENT SITUATION16. Are you a student or do you have a job?I am a student at the moment. I am studying English on a full-time basis at a Language School here in Shenyang. We have classes in the mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Wednesday afternoons we are off, and are allowed to go swimming at a nearby hotel. We have a number of foreign teachers who assist us in the correct pronunciation and grammar of the language.16. Are you a student or do you have a job?I have a job. I am working in a workshop of a large manufacturing plant at the moment. I graduated from high school two years ago, and went to work immediately. I am an assistant to one of the automotive electricians in the workshop. I have to assist my artisan in getting his jobs done. For instance, I have the responsibility to see that are the tools are in good order, and that the workshop is always kept clean and tidy.a) STUDENT17. What do you like most about your studies?Well, I guess the speaking part. Please allow me to explain. Language is all about communication. So when I am able to communicate with someone in English, I feel that I have achieved something.I particularly like our free talk sessions with the foreign teachers. It gives me the opportunity to question them about their countries and cultures.18. What is your major?As I have been studying on a full-time basis at an English Language School, we have only one subject, namely English for Academic Purposes called EAP. We do reading and writing, practical speaking, and listening by means of cassettes. English is the language of the future, especially in the business world. What I mean to say is that when I am able to communicate well in English I will not only be able to go and study abroad and improve my qualifications, but also have mastered a very necessary tool for my future career.19. Which is the best university in China?That’s an interesting question. Allow me to explain my personal view by shortly mentioning the following points: I believe that the Liaoning University in Shenyang is the best University in the country. For example, it has the highest percentage of students passing their courses of all the universities in China.20. Describe your study habits?I have well established study habits. For example, I always start promptly at eight in the evenings.I study for two hours, have a ten-minute break, and the study for another two hours. I follow this habit from Monday’s to Friday’s, but over the weekends I put in more hours. For example, I study in the mornings and afternoons, and then take the evenings off to relax with my family or friends.21. Do you think your present subjects are relevant?Yes. Allow me to explain myself by shortly mentioning the following points: Firstly, we often use case studies in class. What I mean is that the professor gives us examples from real life to examine and report on. Secondly, our lecturers and some advisors from the relevant industries have set up our study material. What I mean to say is that the people who we are going to work for one day have had the opportunity to tell the university what they think we should be taught.22. What kind of job would you prefer after graduation?I would like to become a medical doctor. Please allow me to explain. Firstly, I would like to rendera service in the community to which I will eventually belong. For example, I would like to assist the elderly that do not have the financial means to afford private hospitals.23. What are your job prospects?I am planning to become a Hotel Manager. Please allow me to explain. Firstly, I believe that the hotel industry will be growing greatly in future. For example, people are becoming more affluent, and spend more and more of their money on holidays. In addition, I believe that after graduating I will be able to find a good job anywhere in the world. What I mean to say is that all hotels and resorts have the same objectives irrespective of where they are situated. Their aim is to ensure that their guests have a good time and return again.b) EMPLOYEE24. Do you have a degree? If so, when and where did you graduate?Yes. I have a Bachelors Degree in Electrical Engineering. I graduated in 2001 from the Liaoning University in Shenyang. It is the largest university in the Liaoning Province and has about twenty thousand students.25. What impressed you most when you were at university / college?I was most impressed by the knowledge and skills of my lecturers. For example, they had experience in the working environment, and could tell us exactly what we would come across there. Secondly, I was impressed by the facilities. For example, we had a large library, well-equipped laboratories, and sporting facilities at our disposal.26. Describe your job in detail.I am an Engineer. Allow me to explain myself by shortly mentioning the following points: Firstly, I work for a large construction company. To be more precise, we specialize in the building of railway bridges. Secondly, I would like to mention that I am in the designing department. We have to look at the site for a new bridge, and then decide what type of bridge will be suitable. Lastly, we have to make recommendations to the railway company of all the alternatives, and give them some idea of the costs.27. Is your job important to you?That’s a broad question. Allow me to explain by shortly mentioning the following points: First of all, my job is important to me because by doing it I can serve my community and my country. For example, when my company builds a new road, many people benefit from our work. Secondly, itmakes me feel good about myself. For instance, I am earning enough money to be able to rent my own apartment.29. If you could, would you change jobs?Although I am very happy in my present job, I believe one should always be ambitious. That is to say one should never be complacent, but should be on the lookout for opportunities to advance in your career. Furthermore, I would not hesitate for one moment if I could obtain a promotion by changing jobs. I realize that one should show some loyalty to your present employer, but there has to be a balance between looking after one’s own interests and those of your present employer.30. Are their possible changes that could affect your job in any way?I don’t think so. The company that I am working for is large and strong. In addition, I have a good relationship with my colleagues and my boss. Lastly, the only possible change that would affect me is if I should receive a promotion. That would be a positive development, so I am worried at all.口语范文：FAMILY31. Could you tell me something about your family?Certainly. We are a normal Chinese family. It consists of my father, my mother, and me. I am the only child, so I don’t have any brothers or sisters. My grandparents passed away when I was sti ll very young, so I did not have the privilege of knowing them. My father was one of four children, and my mother has a brother, so I have a number of uncles and aunts, and many cousins.32. What do you think of the One-Child Policy in China?That’s a t ough question. Allow me to explain my personal views by shortly mentioning the following points: Firstly, I think we have to have the policy in China. Our population had been growing to rapidly and something drastic had to be done. Secondly, I believe the policy will give China a chance to move ahead in the world. What I mean to say is that as soon as the population growth has stabilized, China will be able to make progress in the fight against unemployment.33. Why do people in China traditionally want to have a son?That’s an interesting question. Allow me to explain my personal views by shortly mentioning the following points: Firstly, I believe that fathers all over the world want someone to carry their name into the future. For example, in many western countries it is customary for a boy to receive his grandfather’s name. A second reason that I could mention is that parents worry about what will happen to them after they had retired. They feel that when they have a son he would be able to provide for them in future.34. Who does most of the cooking in your family?My mother does most of the cooking, but my father and I will do some cooking from time to time. For example, sometimes my mother will be out the whole day doing voluntary work in our community, and then my father and I will do the cooking for her. The second aspect I could tell you about regarding this topic is that we often eat out. For example, often on a Friday night none of us feel like cooking, and then we visit one of the local restaurants, and have our favorite dish.35. How does your family feel about you going abroad?They are very happy about me going abroad. I believe my parents will be very proud if I were to achieve a degree at a university abroad. In addition, they themselves never had the opportunity to study. I am their only child, and they would do anything in their power to allow me to have the opportunity.口语范文：PREFERENCES (1)a) SPARE TIME54. What are your spare time interests?As a matter of fact, I have very little spare time these days. My studies are so important to me that I have given up all my other activities. For example, I used to love playing tennis, but these days I simply do not have the time. In addition, I used to swim often, as I believe it kept me fit without the danger of being injured.55. What are your spare time interests?Well, these days, I surf on the Internet in my spare time. I have just bought my first computer, and love to look for exciting web sites that I have not known before. It is of course very time consuming, so I don’t rally have time for anything else. I have to mention that it is an educational activity. For example, by means of web cams (video images from cameras set up at certain places) I am able to watch what wild animals are doing in many parts of the world. I particularly like to watch the polar bears playing with their cubs.56. Do you often watch TV? What is your favorite program?Yes, I often watch TV. My favorite program is called ‘Discovery’. As to why it is my favorit e, I would like to mention the following. Firstly, it is not science fiction but a documentary on real life events and happenings. For example, it had a program on the latest eclipse of the sun that occurred at the end of the year. Secondly, it often has items about nature. For example, last week it explained how some birds have adapted to survive in a desert.57. Do you think watching TV is a waste of time?No, I do not think watching TV is a waste of time. Firstly, one can learn a lot from watching TV, and secondly, it is a good way to relax. For example, the soap operas help me to relax, while the documentaries are informative. Lastly, I believe that TV has become the best source of information these days. For example, it is a fast and convenient way to find out about the latest news from all over the world.b) FRIENDS58. What does friendship mean to you?One of the aspects I could tell you about regarding this topic is that friendship is very important to me. For example, I believe that friendship should be the basis for many of our relationships. Husbands and wives, for example, should be friends. In addition, I need friends to help me when I am in trouble. I know this sound selfish, but I feel that it is one of the reasons why I have friends,and they would not mind me saying so. On the other hand, my friends know that I will always be available should any one of them get into some trouble.59. Do you have a lot of friends?Yes, I have a lot of friends. Some of them are only casual friends like my friends at work, but I also have some best friends. For example, I have some friends who I have known for many years.I will do anything to help them when they need me, and I know they would do the same for me.60. Do you prefer to be alone or to be with friends?I prefer to be alone. Please allow me to explain. I like reading, which takes a lot of my time. Reading to me is a way of studying, so I have to do it alone. I often have to check the meaning of unfamiliar words in my dictionary, which is a slow process taking a lot of time.61. What do you usually do with your friends?Firstly, we often visit the nearest net bar for a number of reasons. For example, to play computer games or to surf the net. Sometimes we chat to young people abroad. We often spend hours there at a time. Secondly, we like to play basketball. For example, we would challenge another group to play against us.61. What do you usually do with your friends?We usually go to the movies. My friends and I like cartoons very much, so we will look in the newspaper where a new cartoon is being showed and go and watch it. In addition, we like to watch a good action movie from time to time. We find the spectacular crashes and explosions very exiting. These movies are from Hong Kong or Hollywood, and have famous actors like Arnold Schwarzenegger and Tom Cruise playing in them.c) WEEKENDS62. What do you usually do on weekdays and on weekends?On weekdays I go to school. On weekends I like to stay at home. I can easily spend a weekend wat ching TV and just relaxing. For example, I like the soap operas like ‘Meteor Garden’ and so on.I know the different characters well by now, some whom I love, and some whom I hate. I realize that some of the plots are silly and overdramatic, but it is good relaxing entertainment, as one does not have to think very hard to follow the stories.d) OUTINGS63. What do you usually do when you go out?I usually go to the nearest net bar with some of my friends. We spend many hours playing games or surfing the net. In addition, net bars are a great place for social gatherings. There we meet other youngsters and just hang around talking, and generally having a good time.63. What do you usually do when you go out?I usually go shopping with my mother. The reason for this is simple. Us ladies usually need a lot of clothes to make us look beautiful, so we love to go shopping. Often we don’t actually buy anything, but just browse around looking at all the clothes and comparing prices and quality.63. What do you usually do when you go out?One of the aspects I could tell you about regarding this topic is that I usually go to watch a football game with some of my friends. We go to one of the local stadiums where our favorite team will be playing. I love the excitement and suspense. It seems that I often loose my identity in such a large crowd, and go crazy about the smallest of things.e) READING64. Do you like reading?Yes. I like reading very much. Please allow me to explain. Firstly, I believe that all of us should read a lot. For example, when you read you acquire new knowledge, which in turn will broaden your views on important matters. In addition I also like reading ‘Crazy English’. The topics are interesting and short, and the translations ensure that I don’t waste time looking up unfamiliar words.65. What kinds of books do you like best?I like novels. Please allow me to explain. Firstly, I like to read a storyline that is full of intrigue and suspense. For example, many love stories have characters who are involved in all sorts of conflicts amongst them. The most common one known all over the world since ancient times is the so-called ‘love triangle’.66. Describe a book that you have read recently.I have recently read a book about the history of Sout h Africa. It is called ‘ The Covenant’, and was written by a famous American author called James Mitchener. It describes the history from the very first days, up to the present. It covers all aspects of the country, but focuses on the people of the country. For example, he looks at the political situation over the past fifty years, which was based on racial discrimination and had become known to the world as ‘apartheid’.67. Do you often read the newspapers?No, I never read a newspaper. I watch TV if I want to know what is happening in China and the world. Newspapers take to much time to read. For example, the news on TV is short and to the point, and that’s all I want to know.67. Do you often read the newspapers?No. Allow me to explain the reasons by shortly mentioning the following points: Firstly, I use the Internet these days if I want to know what’s happening in China and the world. For example, websites like CNN contain all the latest news on world events. Secondly, I like to read about stories in depth, and this I cannot find in newspapers. For example, I often would like to know the history behind a story. On the Internet I can do some research right away, and so gain a broader perspective on the subject at hand.口语范文：PREFERENCES (2)HOBBIES68. Do you have a hobby?Yes. My hobby is stamp collecting. I have been collecting stamps for the past two years now. That is to say, for two years I have chosen stamp collecting to be my only hobby. I regularly spend time working on my collection. I guess I spend about two hours every week on my hobby. This is mainly over weekends, as I do not have time during the week.69. Why have you chosen this hobby?First of all, when you collect stamps, you are able to learn more about the world, and you will not be bored easily. What I mean to say is that you can get stamps from every country in the world, and the stamps often say something about that country and it’s people. Secondly, you are able to meet new friends through your hobby. For instance, you have a common interest with someone else, and you can discuss your collections together for many hours. Lastly, the hobby will teach you some self-discipline and how to be very systematic. That is to say, you have to tend to your collection regularly, and you have to sort the stamps according to internationally recognized systems.70. What are good hobbies, and what are bad hobbies?In my opinion, good hobbies are those ones that give you the opportunity to develop a new skill. For example, collecting stamps teaches you to be systematic. Bad hobbies on the other hand may result in you acquiring bad habits. For example, TV and computer games will result in you neglecting your studies.g) COLORS71. What color do you like? Why?If I had to describe my favorite color, I would choose yellow. Many artists are known to use yellow in their paintings. For example, Vincent van Gogh is famous for the yellow sunflowers in some of his paintings. Many countries have yellow in their national flags. For example, South Africa has a broad yellow band in their newly designed flag. This symbolizes the energy and warmth to be found in the nation.71. What color do you like? Why?Yellow is my favorite color. First of all, to me, yellow symbolizes the sun. What I mean to say is that it reminds me of energy and warmth. Secondly, yellow is a bright color as apposed to dull colors like brown and gray. For instance, brown and gray usually make me feel depressed. Lastly, I would like to mention that yellow is a practical color. That is to say, you can wear yellow with almost any color, and it does not get dirty too easily.72. Do colors have some symbolic meaning in China?Yes, colors certainly have a lot of meaning in China. Please allow me to explain. Firstly, it is significant that the national flag of China has a red background. Red is symbolic, for example, of a vibrant life, which we believe are one of the dominant characteristics of the country and its people.It also signifies good luck, so a bride would wear some red on her wedding day. In addition, I think that yellow has a specific meaning to Chinese people. For example, we believe that it symbolizes the energy radiated by the sun, which in turn is the primary source of life. In addition, however, it also signifies the obscene, as apposed to blue in the most of the western cultures. For example, here a ‘blue movie’, would be called a ‘yellow movie’. Lastly, I think that white has a special meaning to us. To be more specific, in times of sadness and mourning, we use white to express our feelings, as apposed to black in most of the western cultures.h) SHOPPING73. Do you like / enjoy shopping?No, I hate shopping. Please allow me to explain. Firstly, shopping is the most basic activity in a capitalistic society. What I mean to say is that somebody has a product which they would like you to buy from them whether you really need it or not. They lure you into their shops and malls by advertising their goods on TV and in the newspapers. They only tell you about the positive aspects of their product, but would never mention the disadvantages. This you have to find out for yourself, usually after you have bought the product.i) MOVIES74. Do you often go to the cinema?Yes, I go to the cinema as often as possible. I believe that films are a wonderful form of art. Please allow me to explain. Firstly, in films there are a wide range of genres ranging from comedy and drama, to horror and science fiction. For example, recently I have seen the drama ‘Titanic’, which has been described as the most expensive film ever made. The extent to which the producers attended to the details of the original ship was astounding. Another example would be the thriller with my favorite actor Anthony Hopkins in the lead role call ed ‘Silence of the lambs’. It had me on the edge of my seat for most of the time.75. Do you often go to the theater?No. I have never been to the theater. Firstly, it is too expensive for me. I prefer to go to the cinema. Secondly, I believe that the theater is boring. What I mean to say is that the actors are on the same stage the whole time. I cannot see how that can be as exciting as a good movie.76. What kinds of movies do you like best?I like comedies. First of all, comedies are great fun. What I mean to say is that I have a good laugh while watching. Secondly, comedies seldom contain violent scenes. For instance, you would not easily find murders, shooting, fighting, and so on in a comedy. Lastly, comedies often contain excellent acting by famo us stars. For example, Robbie Williams in ‘Mrs. Doubtfire’ is considered one of the most extraordinary performances ever by an actor.77. Who is your favorite movie star? Describe him / her.My favorite movie star is Jackie Cheng. He is handsome, and very funny. He always has a smile on his face, and never seems to be worried about the situations that he finds himself in. The U.S. President Clinton went to watch one of his movies with him.。
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考研英语复试攻略第一讲：考研复试英文自我介绍面试看额头如果是看一篇文章，然后再读的话，看到的时候先Get一下整篇文章在讲什么，然后把不认识的单词标记上，然后把自己不认识的单词反复的读几遍，争取不用原文的词语。
Accounting office civil 美 ['sɪvl] service examinationpractical experiencemaster’s degree 硕士学位freshman 大一学生 sophomore 大二学生 junior 大三学生senior 大四学生 postgraduate 研究生social practice 社会实践 part-time jobs 业余工作 summer jobs 暑期工作acquire knowledgeeverything has two sides all in allI’m convinced that...I couldn’t agree more.Well let me see,That’s all.Thank you.第三讲：考研复试英文自我介绍Good morning, dear pro’fessors. I’m glad to be here for this interview. My name is …, from … city, …‘province. I ‘graduated from XX and I majored~ in auditingIn the past four years, I have spent most of my time /on studies. I have passed CET4and CET6 and I have acquired basic knowledge of …(major)both in theory and practice.Besides, I have /won （wan）scholarship several times.(or other achievements)And also I like playing yoga（e）, because it can help me relax myself… and build my body….Actually I’m really interested in … Therefore, it’s my sincere hope/ that you/ can take my application into consideration and I will try my best to study and learn as much as I could /.That’s all about me. Thank you for your attention.第四讲：考研复试自由问答面试video—（注意课上提到的两个节点）如何应对问题在成功面试里的决定性因素考研复试自由问答（经典热门）hobby; family;hometown; university;study plans and experiencereasons for taking postgraduate entrance examination考研复试自由问答Hobby—Do you have any hobbies?What are your hobbies?How did you become interested in your hobbies?What are some of your biggest hobbies?Do you have any hobbies?In my spare time, I like playing yoga.I usually play yoga three times a week and it is a good way for relation. It is good for both physical and mental health.Firstly,It can build up my body and make me slimmer.Actually,it is very suitable for girls who want to lose weight.Secondly, the yoga rest can help people to calm down.Every time after the yoga rest, i feel relaxed and become more positive.But now i’m still not good at it, there is still a long way for me to improve my skills of yoga.考研复试自由问答Family—Could you tell us something about your family?What does your family usually do for the weekend?What do you think about living together with your parents?Can you talk about sth about your family?In my family, there are four members: my father, my mother my younger brother and I. My father is an architect. He is hardworking and responsible .his attitude towards work has a great influence onme.And my mother is a housewife. But she is always busy because she need to take care of everybody in my family. And my younger brotheris only 5 years old. He is very cute.But sometimes when i take him out ,there are a lot of person think that he is my son ，which makes me a little embarrassed. I love my families and they love me too. They always stand by my side no matter what happened. So I will try my best to repay them .第五讲：考研复试自由问答Hometown—Where are you from?How long have you lived there?How do you like it? why?What’s your impression about this city?What do you think are the good points about living in this city?Introduce your hometownI’m from Youxi, a small town in Fujian Province. It is the birth place of Zhuxi,a famous thinker and poet.It said that the ziyang Park is the place he grown up.Each year many people come there for tour and vacation. So I believe that, with the efforts of every person in my hometown, a better future is going to be seen.Besides ,there are a lot of delicious dishes in my hometown,such as salted duck and big noodles.In my university life in XX,I missed them a lot.That’s my hometown in my mind .I’ll be glad if you can come to my hometown on vacation.考研复试自由问答University—Where is your university?How big is it?Are there many departments? Is it comprehensive?What are some advantages of studying in your university?Introduce your universityXX was founded in 1959 . It is a financial university and the school of accounting is one of the best school there.And the library thereis the biggest one in east China.As a result,i’d like to go there to study in my spare time.Besides,the teachers there is very responsible .The relationship between teachers and student is always good. In a word ,my university is a suitable place for study.考研复试自由问答study plans and experience—What are your favorite subjects?What kind of job did you do?Have you ever worked during the vacation?What did you enjoy most about your campus life?What do you expect to achieve during your study if you are enrolled into this institute?Do you think English is important for your future plans? In what aspects is it important?Do you have any plans in your postgraduate life?Of course/Sure/Absolutely, there must be many things to learn if I were enrolled into XX. First of all, as a student ,i must study very hard to acquire professional knowledge.Learning task is the fist thing i need to finish as a student. And also i will prepare for the CPA ,which is a dream of every accountant. Lastly, I am dreaming of taking part in some relevant projects of accounting.In that way I hope I can get more experiences in practice. In a word, I am looking forward to be better and better in my postgraduate life.考研复试自由问答Reasons for taking postgraduate entrance examination—Why do you choose to study at our institute?Why do you want to go to graduate school instead of finding a job? Why did you choose our major?Reasons for preparing the exam（自己能力+学校+趋势）Firstly,With the rapid development of the society,I come to realize that my professional knowledge of accounting is not enough. So I prefer to go on for a further /e/education.Secondly ,the atmosphere in the national key university is what i want to experience.I think the good atmosphere here can help me to become a betterme .Lastly,for hunting a good job ,it is also a good choice to get master degree,which can make me more competitive .That’s all the reasons for my choices.Why did you choose this major?(主观+客观）Before i choose the major of university ,i took a career test and it show that there is a perfect match between accounting and me .Andin my study life in campus I found I was both fond of and suitable for accounting. ..Besides,studying major about finance is a tendency nowadays.And i believe it can help me become more competitive and make it easier to find a job.第六讲：考研复试自由问答（其他热门）What are your strengths?What are your weaknesses?Who is your role model in life? Why?What are your strengths?As an accountant, being careful and patient is my strength.Because we need to get in touch with numbers all the time and a minor/ai/mistake can lead to big problems and being careful is of great significant.And also patience is indispensable for accountant.This profession itself is full of boring things,as a result ,we must be patient when processing all kinds of dates.And as a person,my persistence and responsibility will help me a lot.All in all,i’m not perfect ,but i will try my best to be better.What are your weaknesses?Well, first, we have to admit that everyone has his or her own weaknesses. As far as I am concerned, I am a little shy when communicating with strangers. That’s why i’m a little nervous standing here.But i am much better as time goes on. Second,sometimes I will feel upset when facing difficulties. I hope I can be more optimistic no matter what happens because I’m a adult 美 [əˈdʌlt] now and need to share the burdens of my parents.All in all,i’m looking forward to overcoming my weaknesses and become a better person.美 [ɪ'vɛntʃuəli]Who is your role model in life? Why?When it comes to my role model, I’ll never hesitate to talk about Professor Guo. He used to be my spoken English teacher and I believe he is the most energetic person I’ve ever seen. He is so passionate and enthusiastic about the course he is teaching, his students and life. Although he is over 40, he has a very young heart, which makes him seem as if he was in his twenties. I really admire his passionfor life, his youthful energy and charming personality.考研复试话题讨论正反都要顾及，表达尽量中立考研复试面试第六讲—新增部分•话题开头1.Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.2.Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3. Nowadays there is a growing concern over ... .4. What calls for special attention is that...5. There’s no denying the fact that...6. What’s far more important is that...7. With the rapid development of•话题正文-表比较1.The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B have several points in common.8. However, the same is not applicable to B.•话题正文-表原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...5. The change in rgely results from the fact that...•话题正文-表结果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result that it produces is ...3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...4. Its consequence can be so great that...•话题正文-表证明1. No one can deny the fact that ...2. The idea is hardly supported by facts.3. Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...4. Recent studies indicate that ...5. There is sufficient evidence to show that ...6. According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ... •画图作文•The Impact of the Cellphone on Interpersonal Communication•1、现在，各个场所“低头族”现象比较普遍•2、出现这一现象的原因•3、我对这一现象的看法和建议•The picture depicts a couple dating in the park. The man just focuses on his cellphones, and doesn’t pay any attention to his partner or the natural beauty in the park. This picture reflects a common phenomenon in today’s society: people spend too much time with their cellphones and communicate less and less with the people around them.•Nowadays, the smart-cellphones become more and more important in our daily life. They have made our life more convenient. We aretimely aware of the latest news around or far away from us. •However, everything has two sides. Except for all the advantages, the smart-cellphones also have brought some problems. First, when you focus on cellphone, you may ignore the beautiful scenes around you. In addition, you are only absorbed in your own small world, rather than share your happiness and sorrows with family. You may hardlytalk with your family and the ones around you. What’s worse, you may become indifferent to them.•All in all, let’s put down the cellphones and spend more time communicating with our family and friends face to face.第七讲：考研复试话题讨论Wealthy Chinese want kids to study abroadFour out of five wealthy families in China want to send theirchildren to study abroad, according to a recent Hurun Report.He said he wants to send his children abroad because he values the educational concept in western universities of "all-round development" and "quality-oriented education", rather than learning only by rote memory."By sending them abroad, we also hope to broaden their horizons and give them the chance to be independent," he added. "We want them to live and learn in a new environment where they will not be labeled as children from a rich family."Wealthy Chinese want kids to study abroadadvantages and disadvantagesAdvantages:better educational concept and systemall-round developmentquality-oriented educationbroaden their horizonsthe chance to be independentWealthy Chinese want kids to study abroadadvantages and disadvantagesDisadvantages:language barrierscultural shockhomesickness can occur frequentlypsychological challenges (loneliness, hard to make friends) high expense考研复试You know what I think? I think that...The point is...Wouldn’t you say that...I’d just like to say that I think...I’d like to point out that...Could you tell me some more about...?Could you mind telling me more about...Something else I’m wondering about is...Something else I’ d like to know is...Sorry to keep after you, but could you tell me...考研复试Well, I’ve heard that...I’m convinced that...Do you think it’s right to say that...?It’s my feeling that...I didn’t follow what you said about...Sorry，I don’t see what you mean.I don’t see what you’re getting at.What exactly are you trying to tell me？考研复试I couldn’t agree more.That’s just what I was thinking.You know, that’s what I think.That’s a good point.Great minds think alike.Yes, that’s true, but...Well. You have a point there, but...Maybe, but don’t you think that...Language use errors1.不能区分英语单词的词性及其用法This is very importance.There is a huge different between them.He is very success.They look confidence.The job was very tired.2.基本语法错误太多（名词单复数、主谓一致、句法、he/she不分等）There are four person in my family.He do the cooking every day.My father is like music.There has two books on the desk.I very like football.He made this decision was to help his parents.I have a younger brother. She is very smart.3.动词时态不清（过去时、将来时、现在时、完成时等。