电大本科英语四期末复习
开放英语4期末复习指导
（一）、主要语法项目：
1、现在完成时：（have/has +动词的过去分词）（unit 20）
eg. The goverment has banned the important of items like old TV sets and computers.
现在完成进行时（have/has + been +动词的现在分词）（unit 20）
《开放英语4》期末复习指导
内蒙电大责任教师王秀英
本学期非英语类本科公共英语采用的教材是《开放英语4》（即《开放英语Ⅱ（2）》）及其配套教材《开放英语4综合练习》。教材包括十八个教学单元，配有两张CD盘，练习册配有一张CD盘。同学们复习时要抓住以下几点：
注意大纲要求：
英语II（2）的基本要求为：
通过本阶段学习的学生应能掌握2,800左右的常用词汇（包括英语Ⅱ（1）要求掌握的1,600词）以及相关的常用词组；能够掌握并正确运用所学的语法知识；能够听懂日常生活中发音清楚、语速适中的对话或陈述，并能用英语进行简短的日常交谈；能够阅读与教材中文章难度相当的英文文字材料,理解正确，并能够读懂通用的简短实用文字材料，如通知、介绍和广告等；能够写简短的应用文，如日记、信函、通知等。
unit 25—unit30:
set off get on one’s nerves call off
as a result of bring up be ready for
be good for in the near future look up
run out hold up take over
构词法（前缀与后缀、合成与转化）(unit 35)
级别形容词和极限形容词；（unit 34）
电大2019大学英语(4)期末复习资料
大学英语（4）期末复习资料（附参考答案）一、语法（70题）Grammar: Choose the best choice to complete the sentences.1.I every week.A go swimmingB goes swimmingC went swimming1.I work yesterday.A doesn’t go toB didn’t go toC don’t go to1. my father phone me last night?A DoB DoesC Did1.What in their spare time?A do the students often readB the students often readC the students do often read1.I was reading the newspaper Joyce came over to chat.A at thenB whenC where1.I sleep well when I was younger.A don’t used toB didn’t used toC didn’t use to1.We everything together but now we don’t.A use to doB used to doC used do1.There have been a lot of changes 1978.A sinceB fromC for1.Her brother in the army for three years.A have beenB has beenC was1.I haven’t pa id DJ Richard .A sinceB alreadyC yetst year I often that library.A went toB go toC goes to1.anything wrong with the machine?A Are thereB Is thereC Do there1.Who gave you those flowers?A /B doC did1.I some drinks when I noticed this woman.A am makingB makeC was making1.Did you play basketball?A use toB used toC be used to1.She has just Shanghai.A went toB gone toC go to1.You borrow my bike tomorrow.A mustB canC should1.You go there.A don’t have toB need not toC don’t need1.The nights be cold.A areB shouldC will1.Hurry upwe’ll be la te.A orB andC but1.I go to the party.A might notB not mightC mustn’t1.He be ill. He looks so pale.A canB mustC mustn’t1.I can’t promise you .A somethingB anythingC nothing1.Jim is Jack.A as tall thanB as taller asC as tall as1.He is boy in our class.A the tallestB the most tallC a tallest1.you don’t know the answer ask me.A SinceB BecauseC If1.You smoke here.A mustn’tB needn’tC don’t1.Paris tonight. Look -- here’s the plane ticket.A I’m flying toB I fly toC I can fly to1.My car consumes gas than hers.A fewB lessC little1.Mary has more books her brother.A asB likeC than1.He is of the five brothers.A the youngerB the youngestC the most young1.If it rains I stay at home.A willB mightC must1.My car outside the school yesterday.A is parkingB was parkC was parked1.I’ve bought a new house.A justB yetC really1.When we got there the basketball match .A has already startedB had already startedC had already starting1.They were warmly by the local people.A welcomedB welcomeC welcoming1.If I you I would refuse the money.A amB wasC were1.If you dropped the glass it break.A willB wouldC can1.He told me that he me a special present.A will buyB would boughtC had bought1.This house last year.A was builtB is builtC was build1.the end of that year Henry had collected more than a thousand foreign stamps.A OnB AtC By1.She said that she about her date.A was really excitedB was really excitingC is really excited1.Jenny a day’s work.A already has doneB has already doneC has done already1.The song was composed an 8-year-old boy.A withB atC by1.He said that he her the day before.A sawB have seenC had seen1.I met an old friend of mine .A on my way homeB on way homeC on my way to home1.He went ________.A to upstairsB upstairsC stair up1.He has an ________ jacket.A black old leatherB leather old blackC old black leather1.The film ________ I saw last night is about a young teacher.A whichB whoC what1.He is sorry ________ the news.A hearB to hearC that hear1.My grandpa is wearing a ________ belt.A red long plasticB long plastic redC long red plastic1.We have friends all over ________ world.A theB aC /1.I asked him how he liked ________ Paris.A aB theC /1.There must be life out there ________.A anywhereB somewhereC everywhere1.I hate ________bright colours like red and yellow.A wearingB to wearC wear1.The ________have a lot of time to do their own research work.A there studentsB students thereC there are students1.I ________him singing.A have never heardB never have heardC have heard never1.The old man walked home________.A slowB slowerC slowly1.He often comes to school ________.A lateB latelyC in late1.The girl ________answered the phone was polite enough.A whichB thatC what1.Your shoes need ________.A polishB polishedC polishing1.________ abroad can be very exciting.A TravellingB TravelC Travelled1.I enjoy ________with you.A workB to workC working1.I found my ________ paintings.A two first small oilB first two small oilC first small two oil1.I considered ________ better not to go.A itB thatC /1.I would like ________ more money on clothes.A spendingB to spendC spend1.She has two cats. ________big cat is white and ________ small one is black.A the aB A theC The the1.________ is power.A The knowledgeB KnowledgeC A knowledge1.We ________ visit our friends in Germany in April. They invited us last week.A are going toB willC are about to1.The weather is________ than it was yesterday.A more badB more worseC worse1.It is one of the best concerts I________.A went toB have ever been toC had gone to1.China is no longer what it________.A used to beB was used to beingC used to being1.The workers are busy________models for the exhibition.A to makeB with makingC making1.________you change your mind I won’t be able to help you.A WhenB UnlessC While1.I have taken many photos. I’m going to get the film________.A developedB developingC to be developed•完型填空（7篇）Cloze: Read the article and choose the best choice to fill the gaps.1.From: U2L2 P23Close EncountersThese days you can find love in all kinds of places. We talked to four couples from around the world who met their partner in a memorable way.TammyI was very sceptical about meeting people ____1____ the Internet. But one day I was ____2____ the net and decided to go into a chat room. It was quite boring until a guy ____3____ Brad came in. We chatted for a long time and then ____4____ photos. It was difficult because we were both going out with someone at the time and we were living in ____5____ states but eventually we arranged to meet. And now we’re together!AlbertI live in an old people’s home and I really thought I was ____6____ old to meet anybody special. I wasn’t look ing ____7____ love but I suppose I needed a friend. One day I was ____8____ the newspaper in the garden when Joyce came over to have a chat. We talked and talked day after day and we became very ____9____. Now we do everything together. I have one regret –that I didn’t ____10____ Joyce years ago!1 A on B in C through2 A surf B surfed C surfing3 A call B called C calling4 A exchanged B charged C changed5 A the same B other C different6 A so B too C very7 A at B for C after8 A reading B making C writing9 A sleepy B tired C close10 A meet B love C marryKey: ACBAC BBACA1.From: U2L2 P23Close EncountersThese days you can find love in all kinds of places. We talked to four couples from around the world who met their partner in a memorable way.PetraIt ____1____ one night at our local nightclub. I was dancing and suddenly I ____2____ the feeling that someone was watching me. I looked around and saw a boy on the other side of the room staring at me. I ____3____ to be brave and walked over to him. Hans was very shy but we had a drink and started talking. We just clicked and we quickly became friends.RicardoIt was New Year’s Eve and I ___4____ some people around to my house to celebrate. I planned a quiet party but my friends brought ot her friends and by twelve o’clock there were lots of people. I was ____5____ some drinks in the kitchen when I noticed this woman on her ____6____. She didn’t seem to know anybody so I ____7____ over to her and ____8____ myself. She said “So you’re not Ant onio then?!” She was at the wrong party– she had made a____9____ with the address! I asked her to stay and we got on really ____10____…and now we’re together.1 A came B happened C went2 A had B felt C sensed3 A told B liked C decided4 A invited B loved C asking5 A washing B making C playing6 A side B self C own7 A ran B went C leaned8 A introduced B asked C talked9 A fuss B wrong C mistake10 A good B well C fineKey: BACAB CBACB1.From: U5L3 P7315 months that can change your lifeTeachers and students agree – a gap year is a unique experience that can ____1____ your life forever. Gap years usually____2____when a student leaves schools in June and last ____3____ they start higher education in October of the following year. Princ e William’s decision to have a gap year in Patagonia was typical of ____4____ people in the UK – they take a____5____ from studying and see some of the world ____6____ going on to university or____7____. It’s ____8____ opportunity to enjoy a bit of adventure travel maybe ____9____ some work experience or spend some time____10____ other people.1 A change B live C have2 A finish B begin C continue3 A so that B but C until4 A young B old C rich5 A breath B nap C break6 A when B before C after7 A college B work C school8 A a B / C an9 A gain B lose C won10 A help B helping C helpedKey: ABCAC BACAB1.From: U8L2 P119Paparazzi Pirate: Blog 139I had just woken up when I ____1____a call from Pepe at La Gaviota restaurant. He told me that some big names were coming for lunch. I left my house as soon as I had phoned my editor to check what shots he wanted. I arrived at 11 am and ____2____ behind the bushes with my camera.I had been there ____3____ about two hours before an interesting car arrived. I saw George Clooney and his new girlfriend get out.____4____ I couldn’t get a good photo. Then suddenly I realised that they were going to the back door of the restaurant. I got on my motorbike and____5____their limousine. This time I took a ____6____ shot of Clooney; he even smiled at me! I put the film in my pocket.Just then Clooney’s bodyguard saw me. He wanted the film. We fought and I just managed to____7____. I rushed to the office on my bike but when I arrived andsearched____8____ the film I realised that it had ____9____out of my pocket during the fight. I felt really ____10____!1 A accepted B dialed C got2 A hid B hidden C hides3 A with B for C till4 A Furthermore B Besides C Unfortunately5 A ran B chased C rushed6 A perfect B bad C ugly7 A escape B win C defeat8 A on B by C for9 A hopped B fallen C escaped10 A good B relaxed C stupidKey: CABCB AACBC1.From: U12L2 P180THE YOUNG AND ANGRY: in their own wordsA Tree DwellerNoah Rose 29 is living in a tree house to protest about a new road ____1____ the local council is planning to build.“Sometimes you can get a bit bored of ____2____ in a tree house. I mean you don’t have any of the basic things that you’re used to. I’m here because I really feel that t his road should not be____3____. It will just add to pollution and ____4____ some beautiful countryside. I know we’ll succeed ____5____ the end–I’m sure we can beat the Department of Transport. Who needs more roads anyway?”A SquatterNancy Barrett 23 lives in a squat in New Cross Road. The police want to evict her and other squatters from the houses in the area.“We have tied ourselves ____6____ the house so the police can’t move us out. They’ve got no right. This house has been empty ____7____ years and nobody owns it. We live here peacefully and don’t do any ____8____ to anyone. We don’t believe ____9____ capitalism or consumerism and that’s why this protest is important. A home is a home and you shouldn’t have to be grateful to the banks for that. ____10____happens I know we’ll have to leave in the end. It’s depressing but that’s how it is –the police always win.”1 A what B who C which2 A living B live C to live3 A build B built C building4 A destroy B protect C love5 A by B in C at6 A with B on C to7 A in B for C by8 A harm B good C use9 A on B at C in10 A Whatever B However C WhoeverKey: CABAB CBACA1.From: U12L3 P1842050 – A Day in the Life of Citizen KYZ606 and his Pet Computer DanielFriday8:00 When I wake up my pet computer Daniel smiles at me and says “Good morning”. He makes me a coffee and chooses my “look” for the day.9:00 At the office again. I want sunshine today so Daniel changes the lighting and air conditioning to create a ____1____day. It’s great here because I don’t have to think – the computers do everything. While Daniel organizes my schedule I talk to friends ____2____my mobile videophone.11:30 At the gym. My computer knows exactly ____3____I need to do. I don’t like doin g so____4____exercise but Daniel says I’ll have a heart attack at the age of 53 if I don’t.13:00 Lunch in the office restaurant. We press some ____5____on the food-ordering machine and the pills arrive quickly through a hole in the table. Everything tastes really good today.13:30 Back in the office there’s nothing to do so I take a . Daniel will wake me up when I’ve had enough sleep.16:00 Daniel has woken me up but there’s no work to do so I do a bit of ____7____online. I love shopping. Daniel helps me find a shirt that will look good at the party tonight. He really knows what I like.19:00 Back at home I watch a football match although it’s not very exciting ____8____Daniel tells me the result before the end. He does that with films as well – I get really annoyed with him.21:00 Party in full swing. As soon as I arrive Daniel chooses me a partner ____9____will be compatible. She seems very nice. I order another whisky and a red warning light goes on – I am drinking too much again!23:00 Time ____10____bed. Daniel prepares my pyjamas and my dreams for the night. I think I would prefer to dream on my own but anyway… It’s been a good day… I think!1 A rainy B sunny C cloudy2 A on B in C through3 A which B that C what4 A much B many C more5 A cards B keys C buttons6 A nap B walk C shower7 A chatting B shopping C looking8 A so that B because C however9 A which B what C who10 A for B to C withKey: BACAC ABBCA1.From: U1L2 P10London: Melting Pot of CulturesA ChinaChinese people first came to Britain ____1____ 1885. The first arrivals were mostly seamen____2____ worked on steamships. In the 1950s many Chinese people settled in the central Soho area of London. This area is ____3____ Chinatown. Here you can experience a taste of China by____4____ in London’s best Chinese ____5____ and shopping for Chinese vegetables herbal medicines and gifts.B The CaribbeanDuring the 1950s people from the Caribbean islands ____6____ in London to start a new life. Their reggae music steel drums and cultur e ____7____ all now part of the capital’s atmosphere especially during the Notting Hill Carnival Europe’s ____8____ and most vibrant street party. When does it____9____ place? You can catch it every year at the end of August. One of the ____10____ of the Caribbean community is in Brixton in the south of London.1 A on B at C in2 A whom B who C whose3 A called B call C calling4 A eating B eat C to eat5 A hotels B bars C restaurants6 A got B arrived C reached7 A is B will be C are8 A largest B smallest C newest9 A make B take C give10 A tents B cents C centresCBAAC BCABC•阅读理解（14篇）（1）阅读判断题（7篇）Reading: Read the article and judge whether the following sentences are true (T) or false (F).1.From: U1L1 P6ProfilesCarolinaHi I’m Carolina and I’m 21 years old. I live in Berlin but I was born in the south of Italy. We moved here from Italy when I was 14 because of my father’s work. I’m half German half Italian. I started working in the family business a few years ago – we have a jewe ller’s shop. I work in the shop every afternoon except Sundays but it’s a bit boring. The city is OK but I never have time to enjoy it –everything is so hectic. I often miss Italy.RashidMy name’s Rashid. I’m 24 and I live in London. I’m Indian but I w as born here in the UK. My parents came here from Bombay (we call it Mumbai now) at the end of the 1960s. London’s a great place to be for me because I study architecture and there are lots of interesting buildings around. Every day I see something new. I don’t want to live anywhere else.LindaMy name’s Linda. I’m 25 and live in a small town outside Vancouver. My mother is Spanish and my father comes from Lagos in Nigeria. We speak English French and Spanish at home. I work as a teacher in the local scho ol. It’s a great job but very tiring because I get up very early every morning. Before I worked as a secretary –I didn’t like it at all! I really like the town I live in although it’s very cold in winter. Cities like Vancouver are just too big for me.1 Everybody’s parents have different nationalities.2 Everybody likes cities.3 Linda likes her job.4 Carolina is the most positive about her city.5 Rashid was born in Bombay.Key: FFTFF1.From: U3L3 P42Rat race rebelsMost of us are trapped in a nine-to-five office routine and many of us would like to escape. We interviewed three people who have said “No!” to this rat race…FionaAfter university I was on the dole for a few months. I didn’t have any money so I was really pleased to get an office job… but it was very boring! I gave it up and went to do voluntary work for the VSO – Voluntary Service Overseas –in Rwanda. I teach old people and children to read and write. It’s not the most comfortable of jobs but it’s great to be doing something of real use for once.AndyI used to be a freelance news journalist. It was very stressful and I had to travel a lot. I applied for loads of other jobs with no success so I started to think about my real interest – football! Now I work from home and write footba ll articles for press agencies around the world. It’s a full-time job but I have much more free time. I’m my own boss and I can get up when I want!EmmaI used to be a teacher and I worked 40 hours a week. Then I saw the movie American Beauty and thought I could change my life too! I did a course in acupuncture and shiatsu massage. I took four years to get qualified but now I have set up my own business. Shiatsu is very popular these days because people are so stressed and you can earn quite good money.1 Fiona didn’t have a job for a while.2 Andy has turned an interest into a profession.3 Fiona has her own company.4 Fiona feels she is doing something useful.5 Andy was influenced by a film that he saw.Key: TTFTF1.From: U6L2 P71Your Weekend in Lisbon with Sunshine ToursCongratulations on booking your holiday with Sunshine Tours!!Here’s your travel itinerary for the long weekend.THURSDAY 18th JuneA Sunshine Tours rep will meet you at Lisbon airport and a coach will take you to your hotel.FRIDAY 19th JuneIn the morning，we will take one of the city’s famous yellow trams up to the Castelo de São Jorge with fabulous views over the city. The afternoon is free for you to explore the Baixa district with its interesting shops and cafés. In the evening we will go to the Bairro Alto area for dinner and to hear the wonderfully melancholy fado music.SATURDAY 20th JuneA day of contrasts. In the morning a trip to the oldest neighbourhood Alfama. Its little cobbled streets are charming but it is also one of the poorest parts of the city. We will have lunch in the central Praça do Comércio and then take the metro to the modern Parque das Nações — the site of the Expo which has some stunning architecture. In the evening you are free to enjoy whatever part of the city you wish.SUNDAY 21st JuneA coach will take us out of the city to visit Sintra summer residence of the kings of Portugal. Here we will see the breathtaking Palácio Nacional and walk around Sintra’s beautiful woods and parks. On our way back we will stop at Cascais just half an hour from the capital. This is a real Portuguese beach resort full of local people and crammed with restaurants beach cafés and discos. After a relaxing dinner on the beach the coach will take us back to the hotel. Our return flight leaves early on Monday morning.1 There is nothing organized on the Friday afternoon.2 On Saturday afternoon you will visit an old part of the city.3 Cascais is popular with Portuguese people.4 You will spend Sunday evening outside Lisbon.5 You are going to return on Sunday night.Key: TFTTF1.From: U6L2 P85ChocoholicsEverybody loves chocolate. A cup of cocoa before going to bed or a Mars bar on the bus – the British are obsessed with it. The average Briton eats 10kg of chocolate a year. Women eat far more chocolate than men an amazing 67% of total chocolate consumption. And the most popular snack is KitKat – fifty are eaten every second in the UK.Chocoholics are people with a chocolate obsession. But are they addicts? Not according to recent research. This shows that chocolate is not as addictive as coffee – in fact，there is no proof that chocolate creates addiction at all. And it’s a lot better for you than we thought. Some scientists say that it releases the same chemicals t hat your body produces when you are in love. Now that can’t be a bad thing!Some more good news –it doesn’t raise your cholesterol level or give you acne as people believe and it can even be good for your teeth! It does however contain caffeine and is bad if you get headaches. So the least sensible time to eat it is at night.The British love chocolate but they are not as obsessed as the Swiss. The Swiss are officially the world’ greatest chocolate eaters – but then Swiss chocolate is the best!•W omen buy less chocolate than men.•T here is evidence that chocolate is addictive.•C hocolate contains caffeine.•Y ou should avoid chocolate if you suffer from migraines.•T he world’s greatest chocolate eaters are the British.Key: FFTTF1.From: U8L3 P121The monkey who escaped from Bristol Zoo last weekend was discovered by school children yesterday. Police say that the animal who was found in a school playground was fine but a little hungry. The zoo admitted that it needed to improve its security.Discovered…Naked and DrunkHollywood resident Helen Hicks was stopped by police early on Sunday morning after dancing around her neighbourhood with no clothes on. Hicks has drunk half a bottle of vodka after an argument with her rock guitarist boyfriend Johnny Hedges. A friend says that Ms Hicks was suffering depression.HospitalisedLion tamer Sergei Ivanov was seriously injured by his lion Sheba during last night’s performance of the Moscow Circus. Ivanov has worked in the circus for over 25 years. He was taken to Springfields General Hospital last night. Doctors say that he is lucky to be alive.Caught on CameraSuper-rich male model Justin Orlando’s love affair with British pop singer Ross Curtis was exposed this week. The two men were photographed together in a London restaurant. Orlando who has never tried to hide his sexuality said that he was very happy with his new partner.1 The monkey was found by school children.2 The zoo said they were responsible for the monkey’s escape.3 Helen took her clothes off as a joke.4 Sergei hadn’t had much experience with animals.5 Justin wanted to hide his sexuality.Key: TTFFF1.From: U9L1 P132Digital NativesDavid is not very comfortable with new technology and he does not have many gadgets. Lucy loves new technology. She owns a games console an MP3 plaxxxxyer and a mobile phone with a built-in digital camera. David is a teacher. Lucy is his student.Like Lucy many children grow up using computers almost every day and often know more about technology than adults. Educator Marc Prensky calls children like Lucy “digital natives”. Digital natives can quickly learn how to use new gadgets and new software while non-digital natives spend a lot of time reading manuals and worrying about computer viruses. In fact many parents try to save time by asking their children to teach them how to use new technology!The divide between digital natives and non-digital natives can cause problems at school because students and teachers grow up with very different ideas about technology. Many teachers think thatplaying computer games is a waste of time and that technology has made children unable to concentrate. However many students think their classes are slow and boring and want to use computers to study.Prensky believes that digital natives have learned a lot from technology but that they learn things in a different way. For example reading a website is different from reading a book so digital natives are good at finding the information they need and choosing what they want to read. So perhaps teachers need to change the way they teach and use more technology in class – because the number of digital natives will keep increasing!1 David is a digital native.2 Marc Prensky is interested in teaching with technology.3 Digital natives are comfortable using laptops and flash drives.4 Many teachers think computer games are only for having fun or killing time.5 People read books and websites in the same way.Key: FTTTF1.From: U10L2 P153SpanglishIn which city can you read signs like “Aparca your car aqu” or “Cuidado con los pickpockets”? Travelguide investigates.1.2 million Hispanics live in the Big Apple and one in five New Yorkers speaks Spanish at home. In the last ten years the Hispanic population has grown by 400 000. This reflects the enormous increase in the Hispanic population in the States. There are now 42 million Hispanics resident in the USA representing 15% of the total population.There is a new language SPANGLISH – a strange mixture of Spanish and English – which is invading the city. The New York Times recently said that it had become the city’s third official language. Its use is colloquial and often limited to short sentences and signs. Many New Yorkers now wear socketines on their feet drop something on the carpeta shop for grocerias and have cornfley (“cornflakes”) for breakfast.Norma Rodríguez a 45-year-old Cuban living in Washington Heights says it forms a part of her life now: “Sometimes you don’t realize that you’re mixing the two languages. You just hear them both all the time and find that you’re inventing new words.” Other people however are fighting against this new street language. Businessman Juan Cortés sees it as a sign that the Spanish language is being destroyed. “It’s difficult but I try no t to speak it –it feels vulgar to me.”Meanwhile a surprising number of academics have spoken in favour of Spanglish. José María Ruiz from NY State University even runs courses in Spanglish and has written a dictionary. “It is a dialogue between two languages and cultures. We have to accept that languages change and evolve. The only languages that never change are dead ones.”1 The Spanish-speaking population has grown very fast recently.2 More people are interested in studying Spanish than before.3 Spanglish is mainly used in formal contexts.4 Norma Rodríguez doesn’t notice when she is speaking Spanglish.5 Juan Cortés doesn’t speak Spanglish because he feels stupid when he tries.Key: TTFTF1.阅读选择题（7篇）Reading: Read the article and choose the best choice for each question.1.From: U1L2 P10London: Melting Pot of CulturesDid you know that London is one of the most multicultural cities in the world? Here there are about 300 different cultures living side by side. Forget tea and sandwiches now it is more common for a Londoner to drink cappuccino for breakfast and eat Thai food for lunch in the local pub. Let’s see how life has changed in Britain’s capital.A IndiaMost people from India arrived in London in the 1950s and 60s. Now there is a strong Asian presence here –in the shops markets and of course the restaurants. In fact curry is Britain’s favorite takeaway meal. A typical family has a curry every two weeks either delivered or bought ready-made from the supermarket. Indian people live all over London. Southall in the far west of the city is one of many places well known for its Indian culture.B PolandThis community represents more than 1% of the UK’s total population and is growing rapidly. In London many Polish people live in the Hammersmith area in the west of the city. Here there are several Catholic churches and delicatessens which sell the country’s specialities such as beetroot soup (barszcz) or Polish cakes and snacks. Were they right to come? Young Poles say they can easily earn three times as much money here as at home where unemployment remains high.C West Africa。
2022年7月1391国开电大本科《商务英语4》期末考试试题及答案
2022年7月1391国开电大本科《商务英语4》期末考试试题及答案一、交际用语（共计10分,每小题2分）1・5题：根据对话内容选择恰当的选项。
1.—T'd like to have some soft drink.A.You are welcome.B.Here you are.C.No,you can't.［答案］B2—How is the weather in autumn?A.I like sunny days.B.It is always sunny.C.I hate it.［答案］B3.—___________________—Yes,I think so.A.W ill you fly business class?B.When do you plan to leave?C.Where shall1make hotel reservation?［答案］A4.—I had a really good weekend at the seaside.A.O h,that's very nice of youB.OhJ'm glad to hear thatC.It's a pleasure［答案］B5—Hello,Sir.—I'd like to order a pizza.A.W hat do you do?B.How are you?C.W hat can I help?［答案］C二、词汇与结构供计30分,每小题2分）6.20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.She heard a terrible noise,brought her heart into her mouth.A.whichB.whatC.who［答案］A7.He made a promise that I passed the examination he would buy me a gift.A.whetherB.i fC.e ven if［答案］B8.1have to make clear that it works well.A.whatB.itC.one［答案］B9.The instruction describes completely the and its safety basis.A.f acultyB.familyC.facility［答案］C10.1really the effort you have made for the project.A.thankB.a m gratefulC.a ppreciate偌案］C11Although he has sought to find a peaceful,he is facing more pressure from his business rivals.A.solvingB.solveC.solution偌案］Ci2The bottom half shows this money came from.A.whereB.whatC.why［答案1Ai3.For a limited company,this will include the money by issuing shares,and is known as the share capital.A.raiseB.raisedC.raising［答案］B14.1'm still working on ironing a few problems.A.inB.a tC.o ut［答案］C15.Many of the banks and travel services in the western countries provide convenience for the travelers by issuing traveller's.A.c hecksB.cashC.c redit cards［答案］A16.It will_______about eight percent more than initially projected.A.spendB.payC.c ost［答案］C17.1couldn't agree more.That's I only do street shopping.A.whetherB.b ecauseC.w hy［答案］C18.Please an open return flight from Barcelona to Frankfurt.A.paperB.textC.b ookI答案1C19，The long-term assets are known as assets.A.fixedB.current［答案］A20.E ven though he's out of college and still a bit green,he is a great co-worker.A.fleshB.f reshC.flash［答案］B三、阅读理解（共计40分,每小题2分）21.25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
电大开放英语4期末考试及答案
电大开放英语4期末考试及答案电大开放英语4期末考试及答案第一部分交际用语 this area? —It’s rainy pointless meetings. It really 45.We are going to have our A Y annoys me. office rearranged to make room 1.Are you on holiday here? — 26.You needn?t do the work till 22.My watch has been losing for a new engineer.No, we aren’t. We l ive here after the New Year. — Oh, time for the past week. It 46.We shall have an opportunity C good! Thank you probably needs cleaning. to exchange views tomorrow.2.Can you help me clear up the 第二部分:词汇与语法结构O 47.Waste electrical goods must mess? —No problem B 23.Each of them has a bedroom be disposed of safely.3.Could I talk to Prof.Lee? — 1.Before joining the army, he and a study. YYes, speaking. spent a lot of time in the village R 48.Unless you change your mind, 4.Can you tell me where I can to which he belonged. 24.Robert is said to have been I won?t be able to help you.park the car? — Well, just over C studying abroad, but I don?t49.You will get used to living there 2.Could you tell me how long know what country he studied in. here when you have settled D you have lived here? S down.5. Do you mind if I read the 3.China is no longer what it used25.Since this road is wet and 50.You had better take a coat newspaper on the table? — Go to be. slippery this morning, it must with you.ahead, please 4.Could you tell me where I can have rained last night. 第三部分:完形填空H find a toilet ? 26.She is very careful. She Passage 16.Have you ever been toTokyo? D makes very few mistakes in her 1Many people are unaware — No,but I hope to go there 5.Do you think T ommy telling work.. (1)___ a lot of the foods they eat next year. the truth? 27.What she couldn?t understand every day,…….or is it about to 7.How was the journey to 6.Does this patient?s record need was why fewer and fewer went go (5)___ control? London? — It went very well. completing now? No, you can to him for help. 2 Genetically engineered foods 8.Have a nice holiday, Ted. —finish it later. 28.She was so late that she are produced by taking……aThank you, and you too H missed the last train. human gene has been introducedinto pigs to make 9.Here you are, Sir. — Thank 7.He is like his father for both of Tthem(8)___more quickly. you very much them love walking in the29.The doctor advised her to get3 Some claim great 10.How long will you be away countryside. enough rest before going back toadvantages……They also from Italy? — About a month 8.He didn?twant anything to eat work?maintain that food can be made 11. How are you feeling now? becausehe had already eaten. 30.The workers are busy makingmore nutritous or that the fat —Much better 9.He has three companies model for the exhibition.content can(10)___to make it I employing 50 people each.31.The car won?t start because12.I?ve got a bad cdld today. —I the battery has run out. healthier.Oh,dear! I hope you get better 10.I have taken many photos .I?m32.The hall was almost empty. (1)that (2)such as soon. going to get the film developed. There were few people in it.(3)different(4)scientifically 13.Is it going to be warm next 11.I was sick , but Igot over it at 33.The best thing to do is to (5)out of (6)to (7)so that week? —Yes,it is. the weekend. sleep. (8)grow (9)so (10)be M 12.I shall have finished reading 34.The food was quite good, but reduced14. May I speak to Prof Li please? the novel by the end of this not good enough for me to eat Passage 2—I’m afraid you’ve got the week. there again. E-tiquette! wrong number 13.If the weather had been good, 35.The new computer allows me Emails—do you love them or S the children could have gone out to work more efficiently. hate them? Whatever you feel, 15. So sorry to trouble you. —for a walk.36.The trip to the countryside they are here to stay. Here are It’sa pleasure. 14.If he had been warned , he was great fun . some tips and ideas 16. Sam, this is my friend, Jane. would not have taken that food. 37.Then she cheered up a lot (11)___improving youremail — Glad to meet you, Jane Luckily he was sent to the when they got into the taxi. writing……….If yourW hospital immediately 38.They were asked to avoidcontact(20)___irrelevant emails 17. Would you like a tea? —15.It is one of the best concerts I drinking any water which had from you, they may also delete Yes,please. have ever been to. not been boiled. any relevant ones 18. What do you do? —I’m a J 39.There are many cities automatically…teacher. 16.John was bored, so he left his expanding very fast.(11)for (12)upsetting 19. What time does the train life in England.40.There is a lot of crime on (13)with (14)with (15)to leave? —At half past five. 17.John fell asleep while he was television. Therefore other (16)informed (17)that 20. What?s the matter with you? listening to the music. issues are pushed out. (18)updating (19)get through — I feel a bit sick 18.John Walters claimed that this 41.That dinner was the most (20)is used to deleting 21.What?s the best way to get to lack of information had resulted expensive meal we had ever Passage 3 the Empire Hotel from here? —in negative feelings towards the had. The biggest adventure I?ve everWalking through the media. 42.These new processes should had was trekking in Thailand. We wood L be controlled. hired a guide (21)_____us to a 22. What?s the fare to the /doc/cf13058146.html,st year hundreds of new 43.This is very important. You v illage in t he jungle………We museum? — Fivedollars books were published on must remember to shut down had been very lucky; if we 23.What do you usually do in environmental protection. your computer every evening. (30)____ the hunters, we would your sparetime? —Reading M U have had to sleep in the jungle.24.What does your English 20.Mary said to me,”If I had seen 44.Unfortunately the poorgirl (21) to take (22) had never teacher look like? — She looksyour bag, I would have returned can?t do anything but sell all her been (23) Unless (24) so much like her mother it to you.” belongings at a low price. (25) further (26) get across 25. What?s the weather like in 21.My boss is always holding W (27) redirected(28)for(29) absolutely (30)hadn’t Luckily (69)on (70)Ifwere thought to be the ideal hear that you are in hospital met solution to the housing again, but I feel sure you?ll Passage 4 Passage 8 problem, because they were be out and about again Scientists are working hard to Dealing with waste is a huge built on less land and were soon………I am sending develop better aerials for mobile global problem. Unfortunately, able to house a lot more this letter through the e-mail phones, a spokesman for Phikia many people don?t usually think people. to Auntie Ivy and shewill Pho nes said today. …It really (31) much about what happens 71 3. The sentence “Hundreds of bring it to the hospital with ______ users when they lose the their old fridge when they update the vast blocks had been our best wishes to you for a signal in the middle of a to thelatest model……and built before anyone began to speedy recovery. call,……“If (40) ______ one of precious metals 80 gold and doubt about whether they Lots of love these phones this morning, I platinum. were good solutions or not.” Trev or wouldn?t have missed my train (71)to (72)in (73)As means it was not until 1. It is certain that Uncle Ric isin coming here”, joked the a result (74)of (75)that hundreds of the vast hospital again after having fully spokesman. (76) be removed from (77) blocks had been built, recovered from an operation. (31)irritates (32) to receive likely (78) that (79) from people began to doubt 2. It is James’s elder brother (33) weretravelling (34)(80) like about whether they were who wants to study history. losing (35) have learnt (36) 第四部分:阅读理解(单项good solutions or not. 3 In the second paragraph, the to get used to (37) -- (38) 选择) 4. The author takes a sentence “…he is sitting some that (39) Every (40) I’d had 短文理解1 well-known British architect examinations…” means that Pa ssage 5 "Are you the happiest man in the as an example to show us Malcolm is going to take some Ian and Shiree are a very unusual world?" When asked this that even a well-known examinations. couple. Although they (41) question, most people would say designer of the high-rises 4. From the letter, we know that ________ in the heart of no………It is hard for us to give believes they are no good James wants to become a London,………More and more up the image of "being perfect." for people. professional player, but Robin, people (50)________ the same in As nothing is perfect, anyone can 5. What is the greatest danger his mother, does not like the the future?, predicted Shiree be unhappy. It takes no courage for people living in a high-rise idea (41) live (42) are renting (43) or effort to be unhappy. True according to some experts? 5. This is a private letter to buy (44) started (45) happiness lies in struggling to be Developing criminal 短文理解5 have grown (46) have been happy tendencies. 35Forest Avenue working (47) had only used 1. According to the author, 短文理解3 Dew?s Parker (48) will have bought (49) most people would not Cash of all kinds, the French Adelaide worry (50) are going to do think that they are the franc, the German mark, and the 12, Nov. Passage 6 happiest in the world Italian lira,………People all over 2 Patten Close DerbyDJ5 2. The author thinks that the world have been working for Dear Bob, 6XX 16April 2003 people quite often compare a brilliant future for centuries and I?m just writing to let you know Dear Sir or Madam, themselves with anyone it now seems the dream might our new address and to invite they think is happier come true very soon.. you to our house-warming party 3. What is not true about the 1. The main point of thefirst I am writing n ext Sa turday………Give us a young man the author once paragraph in this passage is (51)_________________ about a ring when you are in the area and met with? Everything goes entire new forms of digital recent stay at your hotel, The I?ll give detailed directions to effortlessly right for him. money will replace cash Grand. My wifeand I arrived on you then. Our number is st4. After talking with the young money 21 March and stayed for two 56889590. man about the Internet, the 2. The advantage of digital nights. ……I lo ok forward Barbara and I hope you can author realizes that he is money is it is efficient and (60)_________________ from make it in spite of the short mistaken in thinking easy to use you. notice. nothing unhappy existed 3. What is not true about the All t he best in the latter’s life electronic cash, according to Yours faithfully, Charles 5. The significant conclusion the passage? People don’t Arthur Mullard P.S. We can fix you up with a the author draws about have to pay for anything (51) to complain (52) at (53) place to sleep –I guess you can happiness is that true when they go shopping Moreover (54) before (55) put up with a mattress on the happiness lies in anywhere had asked for (56) out of floor! strugglingto be happy 4. In the sentence of the fourth order (57) service (58)that 1 This passage is a letter of an 短文理解2 paragraph, “The low cost of (59)unhelpful (60)to informal invitation Blocksof “high-rise” flats have computer and hearing 2. When Charles writes, “I?m been built in large numbers in comm unications has created Passage 7 sorry about the lack of warning”, London and in many other big a worldwide medium not I was travelling alone in Western he means that he is sorry that he cities………We are now building just for finance…”, “a Australia l ast y ear, and one day I is not able to write this letter to up many high- rises in big cities worldwide medium” refers set 61 to climb a high peak in Bob earlier such as Beijing, Shanghai and to the Internet that area。
最新国家开放大学电大本科《理工英语4》期末标准题库及答案(试卷号：1388)
最新国家开放大学电大本科《理工英语4》期末标准题库及答案(试卷号：1388)最新国家开放大学电大本科《理工英语4》期末标准题库及答案（试卷号：1388）考试说明：本文档汇总了历年来该科的试题及答案，形成了一个完整的标准考试题库，对考生的复和考试起着非常重要的作用，能节省大量时间。
内容包括：交际用语、词汇与结构、阅读理解、写作。
做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具(Ctrl+F)，把考题中的关键字输到查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。
本文库还有其他网核、机考及教学考一体化试题答案，敬请查看。
一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1.- Good morning。
Jeff。
Would you mind going to get me a cup of coffee at the Starbucks?B。
No problem。
You want the usual?2.- Do you eat porridge every day?B。
No。
sometimes I'd have a cup of XXX.3.- Do you mind my using my mobile phone here?C。
No。
of course not.4.- This apple pie is too sweet。
don't you think so?A。
Not really.5.- Oh。
Dear。
I've lost my new watch.C。
What a pity!试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）本文没有明显的格式错误，但是存在重复的内容和无意义的段落。
因此，需要删除这些段落，并对原有的内容进行简化和改写，以提高文章的可读性和清晰度。
修改后的文章如下：本文介绍了试题答案及评分标准的各档次的给分范围和要求。
一、优秀：得分95-100分。
国家开放大学电大本科《理工英语4》2023-2024期末试题及答案
国家开放大学电大本科《理工英语4》2023-2024期末试题及答案（试卷代号：1388）一、交际用增（共什10分小融?分）1—5 8L也择正饵的培句完成下面对话，井将答宴序号写在答融纸上。
1. —Sparr trnvcl munt be very very expensive.—The cost of a on the Virgin ciftft is S 250.000.A. Thut not true*B. CMC Why do you think tn?2. — [,m luiiving （nr ShaMhxi iomnrrnw>A. HrinK n）e n prttMcnh11 Have a pIcASinnt inpfU Lei go out for a drink.3. Oh< Drnr | I* vc lost rny new which.A. 1'E and.R I h/H’ft nil right.G Whm n pity!•k I low about getting logrthrr for H movie tonight?— Wh/ii f i playing?A. I don't think so.Sure.C Never rnnid.5. — You1 ve Riven un a wondr：ful Chinenr clifinrr t Mrs Wnng.A. Pm glad you enjoyed it.K Ccmr ti^nin when you nrr freerC. h f s noi necessary （or you TO”y so> 二、调fl：WWtMit 30分，每小以2分）6-2018：阊读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选顼，并将答案序号却在答题纸上.6. Sonn on< inveriicd fhr 31）pruifrr tunny yrurs ng（）9 I don11 rrniembrr who. A< sobutCL only7> Thry on trying to moke a new product- ihr worliTs nrnallesi robotsA. hammerII hinnuneC\ luntianoidK. Sa littleft bout chemistry tlt/it the lecture W&B completely beyond tne<A. did11 knowK 1 knewC. do I know9. I Ind I known the result • I you to tell m<?.A. would not A、kB・would not have “sikcdC had nol dtikvd10. 50 niilc» BOulhwrM of thr enuntry ihr UmoiJR hcnutlitil mnuninin, InyinKR lieC. lieMIL I hr wiEtifU Mpokr confidrntlyeiniprcascd mv rnoxhA> itviiK »o fhni「• which12. I hr C heciiih rt»ho< nindr by Ml I* juwUim CAM jump over hurdles while•A> if runningK running牝 be run1 w/i. A lntli hrnrrd ihnt it w«n my fit*! lime thril Ihhii my ro^rnrticMirgery.A. /R hadV. Wrt!*14. There nrcc«ll> (dr Inwrrwikcrs to consider copyright laws.A. increasingK increase(\ incrrn^nlE. I hr bnx inhdhl three lhingM>A. too smnll not to11 ton Rmull tn(\ <0 »tnnll tn16. Clever childrenknowledge M%ily.A. interestingfocusedG nbsorhvd17. Jm)t t behfVti thni romr ilh Mai trndurs onlyrnnkinn money<A< took enre of11 eared nbom(\ took cureIB. So fnr ns Pm• ^nrn<fc otlift urr inncrniMn vvould h«ve bvrn s«i^hctory.A. eancerning11 concerninR withC< cOUCrrnrdJ 9. Thr on inicrnnunn/il cconarnic problems mri in (irnrvn luat Mniiihy.A» reference11 inference(：. con(cr<jnc<?20. Thr company .n working prnlotypc on Srptrinlw r 3 m ii> annuulI rchnfilogy Innovnlioci (\jnfvrcnrc in Beijinp.A> concenirnird队demonntrAlcd(*. dinplnycd三.Mltft理解(共计招分,旬小规4分)21 — 2SBI：阅傅下列短文，从AM、C三个i&项中培出一个正确答案•并构答宝序号回在答J»峨上<.加WI好1My hem h a person who h・t» given me M mnnywho hua taught rnr nhouievery I hinge wnd whe han ^hown rnc how bcAiilifnl life is> And grnduAlly AM I «rt older nntl I grnw up»tny hrro hz nprriril my <^yr% io ihr fort that hfr ia not ^lw«y> brAUtiftil nnd hnppy like n (mrytnlcf hut lilt is much more than lhah My hern hnn rxphnnrd in rnv (hat life enn l>r vrry hard> Evrryonr niiiat sirux-h，hnnl to ronk( nil ihvir drcnnin ernnv Um: and to he n auccc«5ful prr30n<Mciyb<i t lircBuwc niy hrra liven JIO dour in rnr • I huvrn 1 < rr/tlixcd thut this pernfm hn« inspired so niuclu My only True hero 19 my mother. She WHS born in Jakarta • on thr I si of Ju!y> My motheris the youngest child in her family. She has two sisters, who always low and take care of bcr.Maybebecause of lhn\* she breoxnes a cheerful^ kind, friendly< and loveahie person She wants everybody io feel comfortable when they are around her.My mQthrr lik<;s to ju”dy and io read rvcryihingt from books to newspapers; Everyone really likes to talk and chol with hcr t so she has many friends. My mother believes all you need is to be a hard working person who olways wants to study hard, so thai you enn be a AUCXXS^U I pvrson. She 做ys tlisi many people Around her hsvc succeeded because they haw studied nnd worked bard-21. If a person wants to succeed in his lifts he •A< should listen to A fiurytnlt every clayB. must drcam o good dream every dayC has to work hard all liis life22. The underlined word M inspired f> in PnniRraph 2 may have ihc snme nitfftning HS •• ”.A. encouragedB・ showedCi cared23> I he writer f s mother becomes a loveable person because .A. bhr is the youngest in ihr familyB. her t wo sisters love her very muchC< she frch comfortable in her family2 I l-rotn ilir thirdWt c/m ndvr(4 删〉thut the wntvr.At in n fnrndly prrw)ri like his moihrrIV hn^ many 仆“ n山to hilk with(\ kn<Avs die inrnniiiM25. Which of tlw following is ihr h« liflc for the nading?A. Siurfy wdl|ik Whnl ii hrMiihlul I血！C My mother, my hetci,2G-3UJtt:请楸据短文内容判断靖出的俏旬是否正吮，正圳的写“T” .销谒的5TF”.并物答案写在答B8纸上。
开放英语4期末复习指导[优质文档]
![开放英语4期末复习指导[优质文档]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/69373d7cf01dc281e43af019.png)
《开放英语4》期末复习指导内蒙电大责任教师王秀英本学期非英语类本科公共英语采用的教材是《开放英语4》（即《开放英语Ⅱ（2）》）及其配套教材《开放英语4综合练习》。
教材包括十八个教学单元，配有两张CD盘，练习册配有一张CD盘。
同学们复习时要抓住以下几点：注意大纲要求：英语II（2）的基本要求为：通过本阶段学习的学生应能掌握2,800左右的常用词汇（包括英语Ⅱ（1）要求掌握的1,600词）以及相关的常用词组；能够掌握并正确运用所学的语法知识；能够听懂日常生活中发音清楚、语速适中的对话或陈述，并能用英语进行简短的日常交谈；能够阅读与教材中文章难度相当的英文文字材料, 理解正确，并能够读懂通用的简短实用文字材料，如通知、介绍和广告等；能够写简短的应用文，如日记、信函、通知等。
抓住教材特点：《开放英语4》是在《开放英语3》的基础上，更加突出语言的实用性和应用性。
在每个单元中都明确了学习目标；通过形式多样的学习活动（Activity）训练听、说、读、写等各项语言技能；每一单元中都概括出了语言要点（Language Focus），对语法、词汇和语言功能进行说明；文化点滴（Cultural Note）是对相关文化的注释，有助于学习者更好地理解和使用语言，提高在实际交际中得体的言语表达能力；导学帮助是本教材为帮助自学，采用斜体字交代背景，似有虚拟教师。
利用旁注提供有关学习内容和学习方法；为了提高听力，专门设有录音文本，所有听力练习的录音文本均收入书后附录I中。
学员应在做完听力练习后再利用录音文本检查有疑问之处，直到真正听懂。
切记在做听力之前先看录音文本。
录音文本还可用来作口语练习，进行跟读、模仿、朗读等训练。
每单元都介绍一些学习技巧并进行学后小结。
每隔5单元还有一个复习与自测单元。
无论是教材还是综合练习册都配有CD碟。
语音地道、纯正，内容丰富多彩，趣味横生，非常适合电大学员学习。
因此，同学们要抓住教材特点，掌握重、难点内容。
2021国家开放大学电大本科《人文英语4》期末试题及答案(试卷号：1390)
2021国家开放大学电大本科《人文英语4》期末试题及答案（试卷号：1390）一, 豪尊用ii （A 加分.■小分）1-5■:fl»T ■的小对话.透胃恰・的答幽・L — Good aftcmoocu Can 1 help you?A. I need to buy • birthday present for my »oruH. I don*! think I need any of your help.C Yet. I think BO > too.I. — Eacute me t eouid you tell the time?\ You'd better buy • watek 氏Can you tec the dork?C It e a three thirty by my watcluX — How many languAgea does Peter i|)eAk?G Pmty welL，— Something went wrong with my ulevision mghhK How did you nuiruige to do that?C itnpoitiblceL — Your ID card, pleaae.A« Here you are.& Here are thejfeGGive ytMU 二. ・y 靖(舞M 分.•小■ 2分)s —so ■:nat 下・的句子.从AM .C 三个长职中逸出一个■堪入堂白蛇的6. Whit it the train __________ to Htrmingham? A« (et& trip :C (are7. Professor Smith promi*ed to look __________ Ey p«per• that is» «o read i! carefullybefore the defence.A. after 人 With hi ・ roommate*.& FiveK overonOur hotiAr in nbout n mile from I hr rnilwny ^uiion and there arc not many huUACnA. in between H. hr ®p«rt(：. ArnoiiK ihrrn9. The young hnly cnmiiiK nwr to UH ________ our 卜：叫1雄fcnchcr i the wny she w«lk»iclh un tliAt!A# rniwi be ft cm beC. would hr11). Had you come five minutes rRrlicr. you fhr truin to MancheMtrn But nowyou niiMMfd it.A. would cutch K would have caught<L could entrh! I. The baby in hungry* but there f t 一milk in the bottlesA. little H* ■ littleC. few\2. Two thoutuind dolbini __________ e nough for the conA- is arc *C・ were13. She H AS two bent (ntrndju ________ of them in in the country.A. All a BothC. Neither14. .hnc1n dretR i« »imilar in design _________ her •inter1A. like Be with15. The uportu meeting wan put off fill the next week ________ ratruA. in tpite of H BOC because of16. I W«M giviriK A tftlk to ・ Urge group of people, the name talk I _ _ to half M doxrn other group，before.A- had given B. am givingG wan Riving17. _ ____ thcac honours he received a turn of money«A> Expect B. ButC. Bestdea18. _ i. the populittion of Paris?A. How manyB. How muchC. What19. Th。
电大开放英语4期末.docx
1.My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs _ .A. cleaning2.We are going to have our office _ to make room for a new engineer.C. rearranged3.Mary said to me, "If I had seen your bag, I __ i t to you."B. would have returned4.We shall have an opportunity to exchange ___ t omorrow.C. views5.Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it __last night. C. must have rained6.You will get used to here when you have settled down.A. living7.She is very careful. She ___ v ery few mistakes in her work. C. makes8.Unfortunately the poor girl carft do anything but ____all her belongings at a low price. B. sell9.Do you think Tommy is the truth?C.telling10. _ she couldn't understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for help.B.What11.. They were asked to avoid __ a ny water which had not been boiled.A. drinking12.John fell asleep ___ he was listening to the music. C. while13. 1 have taken many photos. I'm going to get the film___ B. developed14.If the weather had been good, the children __ o ut for a walk. C. could have gone15.The car won't start because the battery has _ .A. run out16.The hall was almost empty. There were ____ p eople in it.C. few17.Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village _ he belonged. B. to which18.The doctor advised her enough rest before going back to work. B. to get19. _ of them has a bedroom and a study.C. Each20.The workers are busy _ models for the exhibition. D. making21.My boss is _ holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me.B. always22.That dinner was the most expensive meal we.D. had ever had23.Robert is said abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in.A. to have been studying24 一If he _, he _ that food. ― Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.B. had been warned; would not have taken25.1 was sick, but I it at the weekend.B. got over26.John was bored, __ he left his life in England.B. so27.These new processes.A. should be controlled28.This is very important. You ___ remember to shut down your computer every evening.B. must29.John Walters claimed that this lack of information__in negative feelings towards the media.B. had resulted30._you change your mind, I won't be able to help you.B. Unless31.It is one of the best concerts I. C.have ever been to32.He __ his father for both of them love walking in the countryside.B. is like33.Then she cheered _ a lot when they got ____ the taxi.D. up... into34.Does this patient's record need now? No, you can finish it later.C. completing电大开放英语4期末复习题第一部分交际用语1.一Sam, this is my friend, Jane, 一 ___ . B. Glad to meet you, Jane2.一Whafs the matter with you? 一________ . C. I feel a bit sick3.— Could I talk to Prof. Lee? 一. A. Yes, speaking4.— I've got a bad cold today, —.B. Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon5.— Can you tell me where I can park the car? 一. C. Well, just over there6.一Whafs the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here? 一__ .B. Walking through the wood7.一You needn't do the work till after the New Year. 一.B. Oh, good! Thank you.8.一Have a nice holiday, Ted. —. C. Thank you, and you too9.— How was the journey to London? —.A. It went very well10.一Can you help me clear up the mess? —.D. No problem11.一Are you on holiday here? 一. C. No, we aren't. We live here12.一Whafs the fare to the museum? 一. D. Five dollars13.—Is it going to be warm next week? 一.A. Yes, it is14.一What do you usually do in your spare time? 一.B. Reading15.一Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? 一_______ .B. Go ahead, please16.一May I speak to Prof Li please? 一 _____ .D. I'm afraid you've got the wrong number17.一Here you are, Sir. 一.D. Thank you very much18.一So sorry to trouble you, 一.A. Ifs a pleasure19.一Would you like a tea? 一.A. Yes, please20.一What does your English teacher look like? 一.D. She looks much like her mother21.一How long will you be away from Italy? 一_____ .B. About a month22.一Whafs the weather like in this area? 一_______ ,B. It's rainy23.一How are you feeling now? 一____ .A. Much better24.一What time does the train leave? 一_____ . C. At half past five25.— Have you ever been to Tokyo? — ______ .B. No, but I hope to go there next year26.一What do you do? —.D.I'm a teacher.27.Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop? C. It's on the right corner just ahead28.How are you this morning? C. Very well, thank you29.I wish you success in your career. D. The same to you30.May I speak to Jack please? D. I'm afraid you've got the wrong number31.May I use your bike to go shopping? B. Certainly. There it is第二部分：词汇与语法结构been walking (8)_ over 14 hours and we were (9)_ exhausted. We had been very lucky; if we (10)_ the hunters, we would have had to sleep in the jungle.I.C) to take 2. B) had never been 3. A) Unless 4. A) so 5. C) further6.D) get across7.B) redirected8. A) for9. B) absolutely 10. D) hadn't metPassage 2：Scientists are working hard to develop better aerials for mobile phones, a spokesman for Phikia Phones said today. 'Itreally (11) — users when they lose the signal in the middle of a call, so we are developing new aerials that will enable users (12) _ stronger signals. Many users reported that when they (13) —, the signal was often lost', said the spokesman. The new aerials are designed to avoid (14) — the signal by receiving the message on a wider range of radio frequencies. 4We (15) — that this is a major concern for phone users5 said the spokesman. The new phones have a flexible external aerial, which users will have (16) — touching their ear or head. The aerials (17) — make the phones able to pick up a wider range of signals. The company spokesman insisted (18) ___________________________ this was not a potential danger - "(19) — safety regulation has been followed,,, he told our reporter. "If (20) — one of these phones this morning, I wouldn't have missed my train coming here", joked the spokesman. II. A. irritates 12. C. to receive 13. B. were travelling 14. A. losing 15. C. have learnt16. D. to get used to 17. B. —18. D. that 19. C. Every 20. B. I'd hadPassage 3：Ian and Shiree are a very unusual couple. Although they (21) — in the heart of London, they try to grow as much of their own food as possible. At the moment they (22)— an allotment from the local council to grow food on, but they plan (23) —more land soon. 'We (24) — growing our own food five years ago', said Ian, 'Since then we (25)— about half of the vegetables we need and a quarter of the fruit. We (26)— on the allotment for three years. We (27)— our own garden before that/ They do not plan to stop there though, 'By this time next year we (28)— enough land to grow about 75% of our food5, said Ian. Why do they do this? 'We (29)— about the chemicals used to grow our fbod,, said Shiree. 'More and more people (30)— the same in the future\ predicted Shiree.21. A. live 22. C.are renting 23. B. to buy 24.. D. started 25 B. have grown26. C. have been working 27. D. had only used 28. A. will have bought 29. C. worry 30. B. are going to doPassage 4： 2 Patten CloseDerby DJ5 6XX 16 April 2003 Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing (31) about a recent stay at your hotel, The Grand. My wife and I arrived on 21st March and stayed for two nights. Firstly we waited twenty minutes at reception because there was nobody (32) the desk. Then we waited a further twenty minutes because the receptionist could not find our booking. (33) our luggage was left unattended in reception for three hours until we finally took it to our room ourselves.Our room was not available immediately when we arrived. Therefore we had to wait another hour (34) we could go to the room. When we saw the room, it had two single beds and we (35) _ a double bed, so we had to change it. Unfortunately the second room was on the top floor and the lift was (36) . And although we had asked for a room with a sea view, it was facing the road. Although the food in the restaurant was quite good, we were unhappy with the (37) ___ w e received. We had booked an evening35.Could you tell me ___ ?C.how long you have lived here36.There are many cities __ very fast.D. expandingst year of new books were published on environmental protection. A. hundreds38.Waste electrical goods safely.B. must be disposed of39.There is a lot of crime on television. ___ other issues are pushed out.A. Therefore40.China is no longer what it ___ .A. used to be41.1 reading the novel by the end of this week.D. shall have flnished42.He didn't want anything to eat because he already eaten.C. had43.The best thing to sleep.A. to do is44.You had better__ a coat with you.C. take45.The food was good, but not good enough for me to eat there again.B. quite46.He has three companies.A. employing 50 people each47.She was late that she missed the last train. C. so48.Could you tell me?A. where I can Hnd a toilet49.The new computer allows me work more efficiently. A. to50.The trip to the countryside was great.C. fun第三部分：完形填空Passage 0:Genetic EngineeringMany people are unaware 16_ a lot of the foods they eat every day, 17— bread ham and cheese, have been altered by using new technology. Food can be changed. It can be made to taste 18_or to look different-carrots can be made to taste of chocolate and apples can be made redder. Some food that appears the same has been 19_ improved, for example, fish can be made to grow faster. Should we be pleased or worried? Will new technology bring benefits, or is it about to go 20_ control?Genetically engineered foods are produced by taking genetic material from one species and transferring it 21_ another. For example, an 'antifreeze' gene which appears naturally in Arctic fish has been introduced into tomatoes and strawberries 22— they don't freeze in cold weather; a human gene has been introduced into pigs to make them 23_more quickly.Some claim great advantages. They point out that crops can be made stronger and more disease resistant, 24— pesticides can be reduced. They also maintain that food can be made more nutritious or that the fat content can 25_ to make it healthier.16. A. that 17. B. such as 18. C. different 19. A. scientifically 20. D. out of21. B. to 22. C. so that 23. A. grow 24. D. so 25. B. be reducedPassage 1：The biggest adventure I've ever had was trekking in Thailand. We hired a guide (1) __ us to a village in the jungle. We didn't know that he (2) ___ there before. (3) __ we reached the village, we wouldn't be able to find somewhere to sleep, (4)— we wanted to get there in about 8 hours. After two hours we all realised we were lost. The (5)— we walked, the more confused we became. Luckily after a further 4 hours we met some hunters. They didn't speak the same language as our guide, but we were able to (6)— that we were lost. They (7)— us towards the village. It was after dark when we arrived there. We had First, starting with a greeting and ending with a closure may seem old-fashioned, but it avoids upsetting people by appearing rude. It needn't be Dear Sir or Madam, and Yours faithfully, but just say Hi or Hello or Dear (and a first name), then close with Regards (for more formal contacts ) and Cheers or Bye for friends. In offices and with people you know well and email frequently, you can just begin with their first name.Getting emails that are not directly relevant to you is very irritating. Having wide mailing group lists doesn't necessarily keep people informed. It is estimated that 40% of all emails are deleted immediately because they have an irrelevant or frivolous subject-line. Try to organize your mailing groups accurately and keep updating your mailing lists regularly. If you don't do this, your messagesmay not get through to the people you want to send them to because they delete them automatically without reading them. If your contact is used to deleting irrelevant emails from you, they may also delete any relevant ones automatically.Emails are usually quick and casual - they should convey a simple message. If you need to send important documents or letters 一always send them as an attachment and use all the normal formal writing conventions. The receiver can then download the attachment and save it or print it out for careful reference.Finally, using acronyms and smiley that your reader doesn't understand is very frustrating. America Online (AOL), the biggest internet service provider, list 181 common acronyms and 60 common smiley. Try to use ones that you are sure your reader will understand.第四部分：阅读理解(单选)短文理解1：Blocks of''high-rise" flats have been built in large numbers in London and in many other big cities. Just after the Second World War these big, twenty-to-thirty storey buildings, hundreds of feet in height, were thought to be the ideal solution to the housing problem. For on the one hand, there was severe housing shortage, but on the other hand, there was lack of space to build houses in urban areas. Blocks of "high-rise" flats seemed, at first, to be able to solve the problem, since they can offer space for more families to live in on less land. The beautiful, modem apartments in the high-rises were much sought after by people who lived downtown. Hundreds of the vast blocks had been built before anyone began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not. Are they suitable places for people, children especially, to live in? A well-known British architect, who personally designed many of these buildings, now believes that the high-rises may well make those people who have been housed in them suffer a great deal. Evidence has been collected by social workers, which suggests that people do suffer. They complain about severe loneliness and deep depression living within these great towers. People also talk about lack of communication with others, no easy access to a playground for children, no chances for adults to get familiarized with each other. Many people say that they have lived next door to each other for years in the same building, but they never know who their neighbors are. Some experts say that a large number of people living in the high-rises suffer from mental disorder and have even developed criminal tendencies. As a result of these new discoveries, plans for new high-rise blocks are being reconsidered. We are now building up many high-rises in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Perhaps we should also reconsider the idea too.There was a big housing problem after the Second World War .C.in many big cities meal inclusive in the price of the room. Consequently we did not take money to the dining room and then discovered (38)— we had to pay for the wine immediately. Unfortunately, the waiters were rude and (39)—. However the manager did agree that we could pay the wine bill in the morning.To sum up I was most dissatisfied with the entire experience and I expect full compensation for the inconvenience caused.I look forward (40)— from you.Yours faithfully, Arthur Mullard31.B. to complain 32.D. at 33.A. Moreover 34.D. before 35. C. had asked for36. A. out of order 37. D. service 38. B. that 39. C. unhelpful 40.A. to hearingPassage 5: I was travelling alone in Western Australia last year, and one day I set 41 to climb a high peak in that area. Although in the summer there are many tourists, I was there out of season 42 there weren't any tour groups. Soon after I reached the top, it beganto drizzle and the fog came 43 . Very soon, it was so thick 44 I couldn't even make out the path. I take my phone with me everywhere 45 you never know when you will need it. Eventually I called my dad, 46 was 9,000 miles away in the UK. He told me to phone the local emergency services, but I felt 47 stupid that I didn't want to. 48 , my dad realised this and made up his mind to call them himself. The rescuers called me 49 my mobile to find out exactly where I was, but unfortunately the battery ran out after five seconds.I lay down under a rock and waited 一it was nearly night-time and I was cold and wet. Just as they were about to call off the search for the night, they found me. Fortunately one rescuer had said 'Let's try for just five more minutes/ 50 they had given up, I would have died.41. B. off 42. B. so 43. D. down 44. D. that 45. C. because46. A. who 47. B. so 48. A. Luckily 49. C. on 50. A. IfPassage 6：Dealing with waste is a huge global problem. Unfortunately, many people don't usually think much about what happens 51 _________ their old fridge when they update to the latest model. A few just dump it 52 the street without another thought.53 , Britain currently has over a million old fridges rotting in dumps in fields and in warehouses because the country does not have enough equipment to dispose 54 them. New European Union regulations say that from 1 January 2002, all material 55_depletes the ozone layer, such as CFC coolants, must 56 fridges before they are put in landfill sites. It is 57 to take quite a while to solve the problem.But it is not only fridges 58 __ are difficult to get rid of. What about old computers, TVs and other hi-tech junk? For example, Guangdong Province, in the southeast of China, has been suffering 59 problems caused by imported waste electrical goods like computers. Workers there have been breaking up old computers to extract the recyclable parts like chips, and precious metals 60 gold and platinum.51. A. to 52.B. in 53.D. As a result 54. D. of 55.C. that56. C. be removed from 57. D. likely 58.C. that 59. A. from 60. B. likePassage 7: E-tiquette!Emails- do you love them or hate them? Whatever you feel, they are here to stay. Here are some tips and ideas for improving your email writing.necessarily reflect anything about me. I don't know how to socialize. When I leave school I fear I will be of no use to society.I realize that everyone has her or his own way of living. I want to change my lifestyle. Of course I will keep studying. Yet I plan to look for a part time job, which might turn out to be a good chance to get to know society. I still believe that working my hardest does make me happy. I will still stay on in college, but I will not allow it to shelter me from the real world.11 .From this passage, we know that the author.C.realizes that it is more important to really develop oneself than just to store knowledge12.By saying that she is 4t a junior student" in her college, the author means that she is .A. a student in her third year in college13. The author thinks the awards she has received ____ .D. don't necessarily reflect her real self14. The author fears that she will be of no use to society, mainly because _.B.she does not know how to communicate with others15.Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage, when the author says that she wants to find a parttime job? D. She wants to get some shelter from the real world.短文理解4： 35 Forest Avenue Dew5s Parker Adelaide 12, Nov. Dear Bob,rm just writing to let you know our new address and to invite you to our house-warming party next Saturday. I'm sorry about the lack of warning, but we've been busy moving house and Fve had little time fbr anything else. In any case, we only decided to hold the party last week when we found out that cost of moving was not as high as we thought and we had a little cash to spare.We moved to here two days ago and we've been working non-stop ever since. This evening we decided to have a few hours' rest, so I'm writing a few invitations to some friends.You can do the trip from Bedford to Flinders in two hours now that the new motorway is open. Dew's Parker is rather difficult to find though, because ifs a new housing estate and few people know where it is. Give us a ring when you are in the area and ril give detailed directions to you then. Our number is 56889590.Barbara and I hope you can make it in spite of the short notice.All the best Charles P.S. We can fix you up with a place to sleep - I guess you can put up with amattress on the floor!16.This passage is a letter of.A.an informal invitation17.When Charles writes, 'Tm sorry about the lack of warning", he means that he is sorry that _.D. he is not able to write thisletter to Bob earlier18.Charles and his wife decided to hold the house-warming party, mainly because ___ .B. they still had a little money left toafford the party19.From the letter we know that the new house that Charles moved in is.C. in a new housing estate20.In the sentence "Barbara and I hope that you can make it..the phrase "make it" is used to say that Bob can _.A. manageto attend their party2.Blocks of "high-rise" flats were thought to be the ideal solution to the housing problem, because ___ .D.they were built on less land and were able to house a lot more people3.The sentence ''Hundreds of the vast blocks had been built before anyone began to doubt about whether they were goodsolutions or not." means __ .it was not until hundreds of the vast blocks had been built, people began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not4.The author takes a well-known British architect as an example to show us that —.B.even a well-known designer of the high-rises believes they are no good for people5.What is the greatest danger for people living in a high-rise according to some experts?C.Developing criminal tendencies.短文理解2： Sura Elmer came to Shanghai last July from the Netherlands, and will remain here fbr the next couple of years. He worked at the Holiday Inn Hotel as a sales manager, "One important part of my job consists in staying in contact with consultant-generals here. With a white face, it is easier fbr me to persuade people,5, he said. Before working in Shanghai, he worked fbr a Holiday Inn Hotel in Amsterdam. He was transferred here by an arrangement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam.Asked to comment on the differences between working in China and Europe, he said: "If anything, Chinese colleagues tend to be more serious, while we Dutch like to crack jokes,5, he said. He also said that in Amsterdam everything goes faster and with less people. Tn the Netherlands, we have to be efficient because salaries are high and companies cannot employ so many people asthey do here in China," he said. He also said that he earned a bit more here than in the Netherlands, and accommodation and meals are freely available. T like Shanghai. Before coming here I had no idea what China would be like. Now I have been here fbr nearly one year, I found people here friendly, though I dislike people spitting on the ground." He intended to work here for another two or three years, depending on the hotel.6.From the passage, we know that Sura Elmer is _ .A.a Dutch7.Sura Elmer came to Shanghai, ___ .D.according to an agreement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam8.Sura Elmer 5s impression on his Chinese colleagues is that they _ than his colleagues in the Netherlands.B. are more serious9.In the second paragraph, the sentence, . .accommodation and meals are freely available,, means _____ .B. Sura Elmer eats and sleeps in the hotel free of charge10.The thing that Sura Elmer dislikes in China is ___ .C.people spit on the ground短文理解3：Passage 3I used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my attitude has begun to change, although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today. As a top junior student in my college, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English well. Standing in front of the audience facing so many freshmen, I was trembling. I didn't remember any word that I had prepared. I ran out of the conference room without finishing my speech, leaving everyone puzzled. I cried that night in my room, feeling that I was a loser. Studying takes so much of my time that I feel unable to really develop myself. I am just storing knowledge; yet fail to communicate with others. I have received many awards in school, but they don'tWe were very sorry to hear that you are in hospital again, but I feel sure you'll be out and about again soon. It doesn't sound very serious this time according to Auntie Ivy and in any case you have already recovered from the operation so quickly.Malcolm has been working very hard all this year, because he is sitting some examinations this month and he is determined to study History at the University of Oxford. Although the sun has been shining all day today, he has been sitting at home reading about the history of the French Revolution. Fortunately he loves books, especially history books. He spends all his time and money on books.James is totally different from his brother. He might be too young to know better. He gets bored with school and studying. But he is very keen on games. He never stays indoors when the weather is reasonably fine, and today he has been playing tennis for hours with his friends. He is fond of football, but tennis is his favorite. He said that he wanted to become a professional player. His mother doesn't really approve.Robin sends you her love. We are looking forward to hearing from you and seeing you soon. I am sending this letter through the e-mail to Auntie Ivy and she will bring it to the hospital with our best wishes to you for a speedy recovery.Lots of love Trevor21. It is certain that Uncle Ric is in hospital ______ .A.again after having fully recovered from an operation22.lt is ___ who wants to study history.C. James's elder brother23. In the second paragraph, the sentence ..he is sitting some examinations...means that Malcolm is .D. going to take someexaminations24. From the letter, we know that James wants to become a professional player, ______ .B. but Robin, his mother, does notlike the idea25. This is a ___ .B. private letter短文理解 6： Good children must be good students at school. They should work hard at all subjects and do what is given to them on time. They should develop the ability to care for themselves, to try not to depend too much on their parents, to think independently and to work in a planned way. They ought to respect teachers, have a cooperative attitude towards schoolmates and always be ready to help others.At home, good children should be tidy and hard working. Besides schoolwork they should help their parents with housework and be always ready to show respect and gratitude to their parents whenever their parents do something for them. They should also be very considerate towards their entire family. They ought to please their family with something that makes them happy and feel good instead of upsetting them with their personal worries. When it is absolutely necessary to talk to their parents about their personal problems, they should talk nicely and calmly, getting ready to take advice from their parents since they are much more experienced in life. If any disagreement occurs, good children should try to iron out the disagreement by listening to the parents 5 opinions. They never take it for granted that they are always in the right. On the contrary, good children learn quickly by listening to others.26. The most suitable title for this passage would be .C. What Good Children Should Be Like27. One important ability good children are supposed to develop is ___ .A. to think independentlyDear Uncle Ric,短文理解5：。
最新国家开放大学电大本科《开放英语4》期末标准题库及答案(试卷号：1162)
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《开放英语4》题库一试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分） 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 第二部分词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分） 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A11．B 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．C 第三部分完形填空（共计30分，每小题3分）16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C21．C 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．B第四部分阅读理解（共计20分，每小题4分）26．C 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C第五部分书面表达（20分）31．(1)评分原则①本题总分为20分，按6个档次给分。
②评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
③字数少于50的（不包括所给句子和标点符号）从总分中减去1分。
④评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、句型变化、运用词汇和语法结构的准确性。
⑤评分时，如拼写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
(2)各档次的给分范围和要求《开放英语4》题库二试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）《开放英语4》题库三试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）《开放英语4》题库四试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）《开放英语4》题库五试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）(2)各档次的给分范围和要求16-20分●完全完成了试题规定的任务；●覆盖所有内容要点；●语法结构、句型和词汇有变化；●语法结构和用词准确。
电大开放英语4期末
电⼤开放英语4期末电⼤开放英语4期末复习题第⼀部分交际⽤语1. —Sam, this is my friend, Jane. —_____. B. Glad to meet you, Jane2. —What’s the matter with you — _____. C. I feel abit sick3.—Could I talk to Prof. Lee —______. A. Yes, speaking4. —I’ve got a bad cold today. — _______.B. Oh, dear!I hope you get better soon5.— Can you tell me where I can park the car — ________.C. Well, just over there6. —What’s the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here — ____.B. Walking through the wood7. —You needn’t do the work till after the New Year. — _______.B. Oh, good! Thank you.8. — Have a nice holiday, Ted. — ______. C. Thank you, and you too9. — How was the journey to London — ________.A. It went very well10. — Can you help me clear up the mess — ________.D. No problem11. — Are you on holiday here — _________. C. No, we aren’t. We live here12. —What’s the fare to the museum —________. D. Five dollars13. —Is it going to be warm next week —_______.A. Yes,it is14. —What do you usually do in your spare time —______.B. Reading15. —Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table —_____.B. Go ahead, please16. —May I speak to Prof Li please —_____.D. I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number17. —Here you are, Sir. —________.D. Thank you very much18. — So sorry to trouble you. — _______.A. It’s a pleasure19. — Would you like a tea — ________.A. Yes, please20. —What does your English teacher look like —_______.D. She looks much like her mother21. —How long will you be away from Italy —_____.B. Abouta month22. —What’s the weather like in this area — ____.B. It’s rainy 23. — How are you feeling now — ____.A. Much better24. — What time does the train leave — ____. C. At half past five25. — Have you ever been to Tokyo — _____.B. No, but I hope to go there next year26. —What do you do —____________.D.I’m a teacher.27.Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop C. It’s on the right corner just ahead28.How are you this morning C. Very well, thank you29.I wish you success in your career. D. The same to you30.May I speak to Jack please D. I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number31.May I use your bike to go shopping B. Certainly. There it is第⼆部分：词汇与语法结构1. My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs .A. cleaning2. We are going to have our office _____ to make room for a new engineer.C. rearranged3. Mary said to me, “If I had seen your bag, I ____ it to you.”B. would have returned4. We shall have an opportunity to exchange _____ tomorrow.C. views5. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it _____ last night. C. must have rained6. You will get used to ____ here when you have settled down.A. living7. She is very careful. She _____ very few mistakes in her work.C. makes8. Unfortunately the poor girl can’t do anything but ____ all her belongings at a low price. B. sell9. Do you think Tommy is _______ the truth C.telling10. ____ she couldn’t understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for help.B.What11.. They were asked to avoid ____ any water which had not been boiled.A. drinking12. John fell asleep _____ he was listening to the music.C. while13. 1 have taken many photos. I’m going to get the film _____B. developed14. If the weather had been good, the children _____ out fora walk. C. could have gone15. The car won’t start because the battery has_____.A. run out16. The hall was almost empty. There were _____ people in it.C.few17. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ____ he belonged.B. to which18. The doctor advised her ___ enough rest before going back to work. B. to get19. ____ of them has a bedroom and a study.C. Each20. The workers are busy _____ models for the exhibition. D. making21. My boss is ____ holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me.B. always22. That dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.D. had ever had23. Robert is said ______ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have been studying24 – If he __, he _ that food. -- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.B. had been warned; would not have taken25. I was sick, but I ______ it at the weekend.B. got over26. John was bored, ____ he left his life in England.B. so27. These new processes _______.A. should be controlled28. This is very important. You _____ remember to shut down your computer every evening.B. must29. John Walters claimed that this lack of information _____ in negative feelings towards the media.B. had resulted 30. _____ you change your mind, I won’t be able to help you.B. Unless31. It is one of the best concerts I ______. C.have ever been to32. He _____ his father for both of them love walking in the countryside.B. is like33. Then she cheered _____ a lot when they got ____ the taxi.D. up… into34. Does this patient’s record need _______ now No, you can finish it later.C. completing35. Could you tell me _____C.how long you have lived here36. There are many cities _____ very fast.D. expanding/doc/c413929481.htmlst year _________ of new books were published on environmental protection.A. hundreds38. Waste electrical goods ______ safely.B. must be disposed of39. There is a lot of crime on television. _____ other issues are pushed out.A. Therefore40. China is no longer what it _____.A. used to be41. I _______ reading the novel by the end of this week.D. shall have finished42. He didn’t want anything to eat because he ______ already eaten.C. had43. The best thing ______ to sleep.A. to do is44. You had better _____ a coat with you.C. take45. The food was _____________ good, but not good enough forme to eat there again.B. quite46. He has three companies ___________________.A. employing50 people each47. She was _____________ late that she missed the lasttrain.C. so48. Could you tell me __________________A. where I can finda toilet49. The new computer allows me _______________ work more efficiently.A. to50. The trip to the countryside was great ___________.C. fun第三部分：完形填空Passage 0:Genetic EngineeringMany people are unaware 16__ a lot of the foods they eat everyday, 17__ bread ham and cheese, have been altered by using new technology. Food can be changed. It can be made to taste 18__orto look different-carrots can be made to taste of chocolateand apples can be made redder. Some food that appears the samehas been 19__ improved, for example, fish can be made to growfaster. Should we be pleased or worried Will new technologybring benefits, or is it about to go 20__ controlGenetically engineered foods are produced by taking genetic material from one species and transferring it 21__ another. For example, an ‘antifreeze’ gene which appears naturallyin Arctic fish has been introduced into tomatoes and strawberries 22__ they don't freeze in cold weather; a humangene has been introduced into pigs to make them 23__more quickly.Some claim great advantages. They point out that crops can bemade stronger and more disease resistant, 24__ pesticides canbe reduced. They also maintain that food can be made more nutritious or that the fat content can 25__ to make it healthier.16. A. that 17. B. such as 18. C. different 19. A. scientifically 20. D. out of21. B. to 22. C. so that 23. A. grow 24. D. so 25. B. be reducedPassage 1：The biggest adventure I’ve ever had was trekkingin Thailand. We hired a guide (1)___us to a village in the jungle. We didn’t know that he (2)___ there before. (3)___we reached the village, we wouldn’t be able to find somewhereto sleep, (4)__ we wanted to get there in about 8 hours. Aftertwo hours we all realised we were lost. The (5)__ we walked, the more confused we became. Luckily after a further 4 hours we met some hunters. They didn’t speak the same language as our guide, but we were able to (6)__ that we were lost. They (7)__ us towards the village. It was after dark when we arrived there. We had been walking (8)__ over 14 hours and we were (9)__ exhausted. We had been very lucky; if we (10)__ the hunters, we would have had to sleep in the jungle.1. C) to take2. B) had never been3. A) Unless4. A) so5. C) further6. D) get across7.B) redirected8. A) for9.B) absolutely 10. D) hadn’t metPassage 2：Scientists are working hard to develop better aerials for mobile phones, a spokesman for Phikia Phones said today. ‘It really (11) __ users when they lose the signal in the middle of a call, so we are developing new aerials that will enable users (12) _ stronger signals. Many users reported that when they (13) __, the signal was often lost’, said the spokesman. The new aerials are designed to avoid (14) __ the signal by receiving the message on a wider range of radio frequencies. ‘We (15) __ that this is a major concern for phone users’said the spokesman. The new phones have a flexible external aerial, which users will have (16) __ touching their ear or head. The aerials (17) __ make the phones able to pick up a wider range of signals. The company spokesman insisted (18) ___ this was not a potential danger –“(19) __ safety regulation has been followed”, he told our reporter. “If (20) __ one of these phones this morning, I wouldn’t have missed my train coming here”, joked the spokesman.11. A. irritates 12. C. to receive 13. B. were travelling 14. A. losing 15. C. have learnt16. D. to get used to 17. B. -- 18. D. that 19.C. Every 20. B. I’d hadPassage 3：Ian and Shiree are a very unusual couple. Although they (21) __ in the heart of London, they try to grow as much of their own food as possible. At the moment they (22)__ an allotment from the local council to grow food on, but they plan (23) __ more land soon. ‘We (24) __ growing our own food five years ago’, said Ian, ‘Since then we (25)__ about half of the vegetables we need and a quarter of the fruit. We (26)__ on the allotment for three years. We (27)__ our own garden before that.’ They do not plan to stop there though, ‘By this time next year we (28)__ enough land to grow about 75% of our food’, said Ian. Why do they do this ‘We (29)__ about the chemicals used to grow our food’, said Shiree. ‘More and more people (30)__ the same in the future’, predicted Shiree. 21. A. live 22. C.are renting 23. B. to buy24.. D. started 25 B. have grown26. C. have been working 27. D. had only used 28. A. will have bought 29. C. worry 30. B. are going to do Passage 4： 2 Patten CloseDerby DJ5 6XX 16 April 2003 Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing (31)_ about a recent stay at your hotel, The Grand. My wife and I arrived on 21st March and stayed for two nights. Firstly we waited twenty minutes at reception because there was nobody (32)__ the desk. Then we waited a further twenty minutes because the receptionist could not find our booking.(33)__our luggage was left unattended in reception for three hours until we finally took it to our room ourselves.Our room was not available immediately when we arrived. Therefore we had to wait another hour (34)__ we could go to the room. When we saw the room, it had two single beds and we (35)_ _ a double bed, so we had to change it. Unfortunately the second room was on the top floor and the lift was (36)__. And although we had asked for a room with a sea view, it was facing the road.Although the food in the restaurant was quite good, we were unhappy with the (37)_ _ we received. We had booked an evening meal inclusive in the price of the room. Consequently we did not take money to the dining room and then discovered (38)__ we had to pay for the wine immediately. Unfortunately, the waiters were rude and (39)__. However the manager did agree that we could pay the wine bill in the morning.To sum up I was most dissatisfied with the entire experience and I expect full compensation for the inconvenience caused.I look forward (40)__ from you.Yours faithfully, Arthur Mullard31.B. to complain 32.D. at 33.A. Moreover34.D. before 35. C. had asked for36.A. out of order 37. D. service 38. B. that39. C. unhelpful 40.A. to hearingPassage 5：I was travelling alone in Western Australia last year, and one day I set 41 to climb a high peak in that area. Although in the summer there are many tourists, I was there out of season 42_ there weren’t any tour groups. Soon after I reached the top, it began to drizzle and the fog came 43 . Very soon, it was so thick 44 I couldn’t even make out the path. I take my phone with me everywhere 45 you never know when you will need it. Eventually I called my dad, 46 was 9,000 miles away in the UK. He told me to phone the local emergency services, but I felt 47 stupid that I didn’t want t o. 48 , my dad realised this and made up his mind to call them himself. The rescuers called me 49 my mobile to find out exactly where I was, but unfortunately the battery ran out after five seconds. I lay down under a rock and waited – it was nearly night-time and I was cold and wet. Just as they were about to call off the search for the night, they found me. Fortunately one rescuer had said ‘Let’s try for just five more minutes.’ 50 they had given up, I would have died. 41. B. off42. B. so43. D. down 44. D.that 45. C. because46. A. who 47. B. so 48. A. Luckily 49. C. on 50. A. IfPassage 6：Dealing with waste is a huge global problem. Unfortunately, many people don’t usually think much about what happens 51 their old fridge when they update to the latest model. A few just dump it 52 the street without another thought.53 , Britain currently has over a million old fridges rotting in dumps in fields and in warehouses because the country does not have enough equipment to dispose 54_ them. New European Union regulations say that from 1 January 2002, all material 55 depletes the ozone layer, such as CFC coolants, must 56 fridges before they are put in landfill sites. It is 57 to take quite a while to solve the problem. But it is not only fridges 58 are difficult to get rid of. What about old computers, TVs and other hi-tech junk For example, Guangdong Province, in the southeast of China, has been suffering 59 problems caused by imported waste electrical goods like computers. Workers there have been breaking up old computers to extract the recyclable parts like chips, and precious metals 60 gold and platinum.51. A. to 52.B. in 53.D. As a result 54. D. of 55.C. that56. C. be removed from 57. D. likely 58.C. that 59. A. from 60. B. like Passage 7:E-tiquette!Emails- do you love them or hate them Whatever you feel, they are here to stay. Here are some tips and ideas for improving your email writing.First, starting with a greeting and ending with a closure may seem old-fashioned, but it avoids upsetting people by appearing rude. It needn’t be Dear Sir or Madam, and Yours faithfully, but just say Hi or Hello or Dear (and a first name),then close with Regards (for more formal contacts ) and Cheers or Bye for friends. In offices and with people you know well and email frequently, you can just begin with their first name. Getting emails that are not directly relevant to you is very irritating. Having wide mailing group lists doesn’t necessarily keep people informed . It is estimated that 40% of all emails are deleted immediately because they have an irrelevant or frivolous subject-line. Try to organize your mailing groups accurately and keep updating your mailing lists regularly. If you don’t do this, your messages may not get through to the people you want to send them to because they delete them automatically without reading them. If your contact is used to deleting irrelevant emails from you, they may also delete any relevant ones automatically.Emails are usually quick and casual – they should convey a simple message. If you need to send important documents or letters – always send them as an attachment and use all the normal formal writing conventions. The receiver can then download the attachment and save it or print it out for careful reference.Finally, using acronyms and smiley that your reader doesn’t understand is very frustrating. America Online (AOL), the biggest internet service provider, list 181 common acronyms and 60 common smiley. Try to use ones that you are sure your reader will understand. 第四部分：阅读理解（单选）短⽂理解1：Blocks of “high -rise” flats have been built in large numbers in London and in many other big cities. Just after the Second World War these big, twenty-to-thirty storey buildings, hundreds of feet in height, were thought to be the ideal solution to the housing problem. For on the one hand, there was severe housing shortage, but on the other hand, there was lack of space to build houses in urban areas. Blocks of “high -rise” flats seemed, at first, to be able to solve the problem, since they can offer space for more families to livein on less land. The beautiful, modern apartments in the high –rises were much sought after by people who lived downtown. Hundreds of the vast blocks had been built before anyone began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not. Are they suitable places for people, children especially, to live in A well-known British architect, who personally designed many of these buildings, now believes that the high-rises may well make those people who have been housed in them suffer a great deal. Evidence has been collected by social workers, which suggests that people do suffer. Theycomplain about severe loneliness and deep depression living within these great towers. People also talk about lack of communication with others, no easy access to a playground for children, no chances for adults to get familiarized with each other. Many people say that they have lived next door to each other for years in the same building, but they never know who their neighbors are. Some experts say that a large number of people living in the high-rises suffer from mental disorder and have even developed criminal tendencies. As a result of these new discoveries, plans for new high-rise blocks are being reconsidered. We are now building up many high-rises in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Perhaps we should also reconsider the idea too.1.There was a big housing problem after the Second WorldWar ____.C.in many big cities2.Blocks of “high-rise” flats were thought to be the idealsolution to the housing problem, because ___.D.they were built on less land and were able to housea lot more people3.The sentence “Hundreds of the vast blocks had been builtbefore anyone began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not.” means ___.it was not until hundreds of the vast blocks had been built, people began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not4.The author takes a well-known British architect as anexample to show us that __.B.even a well-known designer of the high-rises believesthey are no good for people5.What is the greatest danger for people living in ahigh-rise according to some experts C.Developing criminal tendencies.短⽂理解2：Sura Elmer came to Shanghai last July from the Netherlands, and will remain here for the next couple of years. He worked at the Holiday Inn Hotel as a sales manager, “One important part of my job consists in staying in contact with consultant-generals here. With a white face, it is easier for me to persuade people,” he said. Before working in Shanghai, he worked for a Holiday Inn Hotel in Amsterdam. He was transferred here by an arrangement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam.Asked to comment on the differences between working in China and Europe, he said: “If anything, Chinese colleagues tend to be more serious, while we Dutch like to crack jokes,” he said. He also said that in Amsterdam everything goes faster and with less people. “In the Netherlands, we have to beefficient because salaries are high and companies cannot employ so many people as they do here in China,” he said. He also said that he earned a bit more here than in the Netherlands, and accommo dation and meals are freely available. “I like Shanghai. Before coming here I had no idea what China would be like. Now I have been here for nearly one year, I found people here friendly, though I dislike people spitting on the ground.” He intended to work here for another two or three years, depending on the hotel.6.From the passage, we know that Sura Elmer is ___.A.a Dutch7. Sura Elmer came to Shanghai, ___.D.according to an agreement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam8. Sura Elmer’s impression on his Chinese colleagues is that they __ than his colleagues in the Netherlands.B. are more serious9. In the second paragraph, the sentence, “…accommodation and meals are freely available” means ____.B. Sura Elmer eats and sleeps in the hotel free of charge10. The thing that Sura Elmer dislikes in China is ____.C.people spit on the ground短⽂理解3： Passage 3I used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my attitude has begun to change, although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today. As a top junior student in my college, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English well. Standing in front of the audience facing so many freshmen, I was trembling. I didn’t remember any wor d that I had prepared. I ran out of the conference room without finishing my speech, leaving everyone puzzled. I cried that night in my room, feeling that I was a loser. Studying takes so much of my time that I feel unable to really develop myself.I am just storing knowledge; yet fail to communicate with others. I have received many awards in school, but they don’t necessarily reflect anything about me. I don’t know how to socialize. When I leave school I fear I will be of no use to society.I realize that everyone has her or his own way of living.I want to change my lifestyle. Of course I will keep studying. Yet I plan to look for a part time job, which might turn out to be a good chance to get to know society. I still believe that working my hardest does make me happy. I will still stay on in college, but I will not allow it to shelter me from the real world.11.From this passage, we know that the author______.C.realizes that it is more important to really develop oneself than just to store knowledge12. By saying that she is “a junior student” in her college, the author means that she is _.A. a student in her third year in college13. The author thinks the awards she has received _____.D.don’t necessarily reflect her real self14. The author fears that she will be of no use to society, mainly because _.B.she does not know how to communicate with others15.Which of the following statements is not true accordingto the passage, when the author says that she wants to finda part time job D. She wants to get some shelter from thereal world.短⽂理解4：35 Forest Avenue Dew’s Parker Adelaide 12, Nov. Dear Bob,I’m just writing to let you know our new address and to invite you to our house-warming party next Saturday. I’m sorry about the lack of warning, but we’ve been busy moving house and I’ve had little time for anything else. In any case, we only decided to hold the party last week when we found out that cost of moving was not as high as we thought and we had a little cash to spare.We moved to here two days ago and we’ve been working non-stop ever since. This evening we decided to have a few hours’rest, so I’m writing a few invitations to some friends.You can do the trip from Bedford to Flinders in two hours now thatBarbara and I hope you can make it in spite of the short notice.All the best Charles P.S. We can fix you up with a place to sleep – I guess you can put up witha mattress on the floor!16.This passage is a letter of _______.A.an informal invitation17.When Charles writes, “I’m sorry about the lack ofwarning”, he means that he is sorry that __.D. he is not able to write this letter to Bob earlier18.Charles and his wife decided to hold the house-warmingparty, mainly because _____.B. they still had a little money left to afford the party19.From the letter we know that the new house that Charlesmoved in is __________.C. in a new housing estate20. In the sentence “Barbara and I hope that you can makeit …”, the phrase “make it” is used to say that Bob can _.A. manage to attend their party短⽂理解5：Dear Uncle Ric,We were very sorry to hear that you are in hospital again, but I feel sure you’ll be out and about again soon. It doesn’t sound very serious this time according to Auntie Ivy and in any case you have already recovered from the operation so quickly. Malcolm has been working very hard all this year, because he is sitting some examinations this month and he is determined to study History at the University of Oxford. Although the sun has been shining all day today, he has been sitting at home reading about the history of the French Revolution. Fortunately he loves books, especially history books. He spends all his time and money on books.James is totally different from his brother. He might be too young to know better. He gets bored with school and studying. Buthe is very keen on games. He never stays indoors when the weather is reasonably fine, and today he has been playing tennis for hours with his friends. He is fond of football, but tennis is his favorite. He said that he wanted to become a professiona l player. His mother doesn’t really approve.Robin sends you her love. We are looking forward to hearing from you and seeing you soon. I am sending this letter through the e-mail to Auntie Ivy and she will bring it to the hospital with our best wishes to you for a speedy recovery.Lots of love Trevor21．It is certain that Uncle Ric is in hospital _____.A.again after having fully recovered from an operation22.It is ____ who wants to study history.C. James’s elder brother23. In the second paragraph, the sentence “…he is sittingsome examinations…” means that Malcolm is ___.D. going to take some examinations24. From the letter, we know that James wants to become aprofessional player, ____.B. but Robin, his mother, does not like the idea25. This is a ____.B. private letter短⽂理解6：Good children must be good students at school. They should work hard at all subjects and do what is given to them on time. They should develop the ability to care for themselves, to try not to depend too much on their parents, to think independently and to work in a planned way. They ought to respect teachers, have a cooperative attitude towardsschoolmates and always be ready to help others.At home, good children should be tidy and hard working. Besides schoolwork they should help their parents with housework and be always ready to show respect and gratitude to their parents whenever their parents do something for them. They should also be very considerate towards their entire family. They ought to please their family with something that makes them happy and feel good instead of upsetting them with their personal worries. When it is absolutely necessary to talk to their parents about their personal problems, they should talk nicely and calmly, getting ready to take advice from their parents since they are much more experienced in life. If any disagreement occurs, good children should try to iron out the disagreement by listening to the parents’ opinions. They never take it for granted that they are always in the right. On the contrary, good children learn quickly by listening to others.26. The most suitable title for this passage would be_______.C. What Good Children Should Be Like27. One important ability good children are supposed todevelop is ____.A. to think independently28. Good children should ______.B. care for theirparents, brothers and sisters29. When there is disagreement between parents and children,good children should try to ______.D.find a goodresolution to the problem30. In the last paragraph, the sentence “They never take itfor granted that they are always in the right” means theynever _____.D.accept it as a matter of fact that they arealways right短⽂理解7：The AIDS virus has been around for a very long time, but the spread of the disease within the last twenty years or so on such a scale has caused real concern. It seems that in the 1980s the principal carriers of the disease were homosexuals, drug users and prostitutes. Now it is becoming evident that heterosexuals also spread the disease, that children can be born with the virus and that patients in hospitals are being infected too.。
国家开放大学电大本科《人文英语4》期末试题及答案(试卷号：1390)
C. women's emQowerment. 25. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Creating Equal Access to Education B. International Women's Day C. Human Rights
26一30 题 ： 请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确 ，正确的写 (T) ， 错误的写 (F) 。
21. 2011 International Women's Day (IWD) was special because A. it is the beginning of women's equality. B. it is 100th anniversary. C. women got too much rights in that day
I've been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy, harmony and peace for me.
Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doing daily chores, preparing firewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets and livestock, tending the garden, or securing fences, etc. For me, the most attractive activities are fishing, hunting and hiking. I enjoy seeing what nature has to offer everyday through a simple walk down the little trail, or a relaxing drive along the country road with patches of green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose, bears, deer, etc.
国家开放大学电大本科《理工英语4》2021期末试题及答案
国家开放大学电大本科《理工英语4》2021期末试题及答案（试卷号：1388）-•交际用浩（共计10分，每小题2分）I—5H：选择正确的培句完成下面对话•并将答案序号写在答L—（rood morning• Jeff. Would you mind going to get me a cup of coffee at the Starbucks?A. Thank you for reminding me.B. No problem! You want the usunl?C. You must be joking.L— I'm leaving for Shanghai tomorrow^A. Bnng me a presents EL Have a pleasant trip!C. Let's go out for a drink.3. ——Jeff# I'd appreciate it if you could help me with the opening speech I'm giving next week.—■ but 1MI have M>mc time between five and six p.m・A. Don f t mention itB. Vos・ it's so quiet as we expectedC. Wcl" it f 5 pretty busy this morning4. —Do you eat porridge every day?A. Porridge is my favorite.B> No. sometimes I'd have a boiled egg.C. I 5c!dum rnt fast food because h's rich in fat.5・一How do you like Annr Hnthawny?A. She is amazing.B. She is an American actresseG Shc f s already married.二、伺汇与结构（共计30分,每小Jg 2分）6—2。
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电大本科英语四期末复习一、词汇1. We are going to have our office to make room for a mew engineer.A. to rearrangeB. rearrangeC. rearrangedD. rearranging 7. She is very careful. She very few mistakes in her work.A. doesB. takesC. makesD. gets8. They were asked to avoid any water which had not been boiled.A. drinkingB. to drinkC. havingD. not to be drunk 13. I was sick, but I it at the weekend.A. got overB. got atC. got upD. got by 8. That dinner was the most expensive meal we .A. would haveB. have hadC. have ever hadD. had ever had 11. Then she cheered a lot when they got the taxi.A. up…overB. of … intoC. of… overD. up… into15. China is no longer what it .A. was used to beingB. used to beC. used to beingD. was used to be10. The doctor advised her enough rest before going back to work.A. getB. to getC. getsD. got11. The workers are busy models for the exhibition.A. to makeB. with makingC. being makingD. making10. If the weather had been good, the children out for a walk.A. had goneB. would goC. wentD. could have gone 12. John Walters claimed that this lack of information in negative feelings towards the media. A. have resulted B. had resulted C. resulted D. results 14. Could you tell me ?A. how long you live hereB. how long have you lived hereC. howlong you have lived here D. how long did you live here 9. of them has a bedroom and a study.A. EveryB. BothC. EachD. All9. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village he belonged.A. to whichB. whichC. to whereD. at which 12. John was bored, he left his life in England.A. in additionB. soC. howeverD. furthermore 14. He his father for both of them love walking in the countryside.A. looksB. looks likeC. likeD. is like 6. Unfortunately the poor girl can?t do anything but ____ all the belongings at a low price. A. to sell B. sell C.selling D. sold10.This is very important. You ____ remember to shut down your computer every evening.A. oughtB. mustC. shouldD. can15. The trip to the countryside was great _______ .A. funnyB. funnilyC. funD. funness 14. You had better ______ an umbrella with you.A. ----B. to takeC. takeD. taking13. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it last night.A. must rainB. was rainingC. may be rainingD. must have rained 15. John fell asleep he was listening to the music.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. as soon as 8. 一If he ____________ , he __________ that food .一Luckily he was sent to hospital immediately .A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken二、完型Scientists are working hard to develop better aerials for mobile phones, a spokesman for Phikia Phones said today. …Itreally (11) ______ users when they lose the signal in the middle ofa call, so we are developing new aerials that will enableusers (12) _______ stronger signals. Many users reported that when they (13) _______, the signal was often lost?, said thespokesman. The new aerials are designed to avoid (14) ______ the signal by receiving the message on a wider range of radio frequencies. …We (15) _______ that this is a major concern for phone users? said the spokesman. The new phones have a flexible external aerial, which users will have (16) ______ touching their ear or head. The aerials (17) ______ make the phonesable to pick up a wider range of signals. The company spokesman insisted (18) ______ this was not a potential danger –“(19) ______ safety re gulation has been followed”, he told our reporter. “If (20) ______ one of these phones this morning, I wouldn?t have missed my train coming here”, joked the spokesman.11. A. irritates B. is irritating C. irritated D. irritate 12. A. receive B. received C. to receive D. receiving 13. A. are travelling B. were travelling C. travel D. was traveling 14. A. losing B. lose C. lost D. to lose 15. A. learnt B. had learnt C. have learnt D. are learning 16.A. used toB. to used toC. get used toD. to get used to 17. A. to B. -- C. are D. will 18. A. on B. to C. what D. that 19. A. -- B. All C. Every D. Any 20. A. I had B. I?d had C. I?d have D. have16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B2 Patten CloseDerbyDJ5 6XX16 April 2003 Dear Sir or Madam,stI am writing (16)____________ about a recent stay at your hotel, The Grand. My wife and I arrived on 21 March andstayed for two nights.Firstly we waited twenty minutes at reception because there was nobody (17)____________ the desk. Then we waited afurther twenty minutes because the receptionist could not find our booking. (18)__________ our luggage was left unattended in reception for three hours until we finally took it to our room ourselves.Our room was not available immediately when we arrived. Therefore we had to wait another hour (19)_________________ we could go to the room. When we saw the room, it had two single beds and we(20)_________________ a double bed, so we had to change it. Unfortunately the second room was on the top floor and the lift was (21)_________________. And although we had asked for a room with a sea view, it was facing the road.Although the food in the restaurant was quite good, we were unhappy with the (22)__________ we received. We hadbooked an evening meal inclusive in the price of the room. Consequently we did not take money to the dining room and then discovered (23)_________________ we had to pay for the wine immediately. Unfortunately, the waiters were rude and (24)_________________. However the manager did agree that we could pay the wine bill in the morning.To sum up I was most dissatisfied with the entire experience and I expect full compensation for the inconvenience caused.I look forward (25)_________________ from you.Yours faithfully,Arthur Mullard16. A. complain B. to complain C. complained D. complaining 17. A.in B. from C. to D. at 18. A. Moreover B. Although C. So D. Because 19.A. afterB. whileC. duringD. before 20. A. asked for B. ask for C. had asked for D. have asked for 21. A. out of order B. in order C. disorder D. bad order 22. A. money B. letter C. food D. service 23. A. why B.that C. when D. where 24. A. help B. helpful C. unhelpful D. helpless 25.A. to hearingB. hearingC. to hearD. to be hearing 16. B 17. D 18. A19. D 20. C21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A三、阅读“Are you the happiest man in the world?” When asked this question, most people would say no. They don?t think they are thehappiest of the people around them. They would point out that one of their neig hbors is happier than any one of them, “DoctorFrank has a career himself. His wife is the most beautiful and well-educated lady in the community. No, I don?t think I amhappier than Doctor Frank. At least my career is not as successfulas his.”Most of us compare ourselves with anyone we think is happier --- a relative, a close friend or, often, someone we even hardly know. I once met a young man who struck me as particularly successful and happy. He spoke of his live for his beautifulwife and their daughters, and of his joy at being a TV talk-show host. I remember thinking he was one of the lucky few forwhom everything goes effortlessly right. Once we talked about the Internet, he is grateful for its existence. He told me, because he could look up information on diabetes (糖尿病)--- the terrible disease that made his wife suffer and could possibly be passed down to his lovely children. When I heard this, I felt like a fool for taking it for granted that nothing unhappy existed in his life.This made me think a lot and I soon drew one of the most significant conclusions about happiness: there is little relationbetween the situations of people?s lives and how happy they are. We all know people who are richer and have an easier life than others, yet they are essentially unhappy. And we know people who have suffered a great deal but generally remain happy.Unhappiness is like looking at something and fixing on even the smallest fault. As a bald man told me, “Whenever I enter a room, all I see is hair.”It is hard for us to give up the image of “being perfect.” As nothing is perfect, anyone can be unhappy. It takes no courage or effort to be unhappy. True happiness lies in struggling to be happy. 31. According to the author, most people would they are the happiest in the world.A. doubt whetherB. like to think thatC. think about whetherD. not think that32. The author thinks that people quite often compare themselveswith .A. a close friendB. a relativeC. anyone they think is happierD. someone they even hardly know33. What is not true about the young man the author once met with?A. He is a TV talk show host.B. Everything goes effortlessly right for him.C. He loves his wife and their daughters.D. He is very happy with his work and his life.34. After talking with the young man about the Internet, the author realizes .A. that he is mistaken in thinking nothing unhappy existed in the latter?s lifeB. how grateful the young man is for the existence of the InternetC. how terribly the young man?s wife suffer from the disease--- diabetesD. that there is a lot of information one can look up in theInternet 35. The significant conclusion the author draws about happiness is that .A. it is hard for us to give up the image of “being perfect”B. unhappiness is like looking at something and fixing on even the smallest faultC. we know people who have suffered a great deal but generally remain happyD. true happiness lies in struggling to be happy31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. DSura Elmer came to Shanghai last July from the Netherlands, and will remain here for the next couple of years. He workedat the Holiday Inn Hotel as a sales manager, "One important part of my job consists in staying in contact with consultant —generals here. With a white face, it is easier for me to persuade people,” he said. Before working in Shanghai, he worked for a Holiday Inn Hotel in Amsterdam. He was transferred here by an arrangement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam.Asked to comment on the differences between working in China and Europe, he said: "If anything, Chinese colleagues tend to be more serious, while we Dutch like to crack jokes," he said. He also said that in Amsterdam everything goes faster andwith less people, …In the Nether lands, we have to be efficient because salaries are high and companies cannot employ 50 many people as they do here in China," he said. He also said that he earned a bit more here than in the Netherlands, and accommodation and meals are freely available." I like Shanghai. Before coming here 1 had no idea what China would be like. Now I have been here for nearly one year, 1 found people here friendly, though I dislike people spitting on the ground.” Heintended to work here for another two or three years, depending on the hotel.26. From the passage , we know that Sura Elmer is ______________ .A. a DutchB. working for a Holiday Inn Hotel in AmsterdamC. one of the consultant generalsD. going to stay in Shanghai forever27. Sura Elmer came to Shanghai, __________________.A. as he signed a contract with Holiday Inn Hotel in ShanghaiB. because he wants to know something about ChinaC. for he likes Shanghai very muchD. according to an agreement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam28. Sura Elmer's impression on his Chinese colleagues is that they ____________ than his colleagues in the Netherlands. A. do everything faster B. are more seriousC. are more efficientD. earn a little more29.1n the second paragraph, the sentences, “ … accommod ation and meals are freely available” means ________________.A. accommodation and meals are offered in free time in the hotelB. Sura Elmer eats and sleeps in the hotel free of chargeC. Sura Elmer can stay and eat in the hotel anytime he thinks necessaryD. except accommodation, meals are offered freely in the hotel30. The thing that Sura Elmer dislikes in China is _______________.A. one does not have to work hard to be efficientB. salaries are lower than what people get in AmsterdamC. people spit on the groundD. there are more people doing less work26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. AGood children must be good students at school. They should work hard at all subjects and do what is given to them on time. They should develop the ability to care for themselves, to try not to depend too much on their parents, to think independently and to work in a planned way. They ought to respect teachers, have a cooperative attitude towards schoolmates and always be ready to help others.At home, good children should be tidy and hard working. Besides schoolwork they should help their parents with housework and be always ready to show respect and gratitude to their parents whenever their parents do something for them. They should also be very considerate towards their entire family. They ought to please their family with something that makesthem happy and feel good instead of upsetting them with their personal worries. When it is absolutely necessary to talk to their parents about their personal problems, they should talk nicely and calmly, getting ready to take advice from their parents since they are much more experienced in life. If any disagreement occurs, good children should try to iron out the disagreement bylistening to the parents? opinions. They never take it for granted that they are always in the right. On the contrary, good children learn quickly by listening to others.26. The most suitable title for this passage should be .A. Good Children at HomeB. Good Students at SchoolC. What Good Children Should Be LikeD. Be Good Students27. One important ability good children are supposed to develop is .A. to think independentlyB. to work hard at some subjectsC. to be good students at schoolD. to have a cooperative attitude toward teachers 28. Good children should .A. never talk about their personal worriesB. care for their parents, brothers and sistersC. consider something of their own interestsD. never get upset by their personal problems 29. When there is disagreement between parents and children , good children should try toA. get ready to talk nicelyB. please their parents with something goodC. use an iron to keep calmD. find a good resolution to the problem30. In the last paragraph, the sentence “They never take it f or granted that they are always in the right” means they never .A. believe that they are always rightB. make sure that they are rightC. think it is true that they might not always be rightD. accept it as a matter of fact that they are always right26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. DThe Internet has become a part of everyday life for most Britons, says a report published this week by market researchcompany Netinfo.Just over 70% of people questioned for the survey said the net had become essential. The survey reveals that emailingfriends and others is the nation?s favorite Internet activity. It also found that people spend an average of seven hours a week online, visiting 13 different websites in seven days. But 10% of all those who surf the net ate doing it for more than 20 hours a week.Just over 2,000 adults in Britain were interviewed for the report. The study found almost 19 million people in the UK – four in ten adults – regularly went online. But the number of new users has slowed down. Numbers online grew by just 11% over the past 12 months compared with 33% the previous year.The report also reveals the increasing importance of the silver surfer. According to the report the number of older people online grewby more than 40% over the past year. People aged over 55 now make up 17% of the UK Internet population.The survey also discovered that many workers surf the net for personal reasons while at work. Almost three-quarters of workers with Internet access admitted using it for pleasure, usually to email friends and family. According to Bill Wills, authorof the survey, many employees expect some flexibility, and most employers re willing to accept this. …However, employers are less likely to be understanding, if you?re downloading movies or introducing an unfriendly virus to your company network,? he said.36. More than seven out of 10 people heel they can?t manage without the Internet.37. Young people use the Internet for emails mainly.38. The most common use of the Internet is surfing the web.39. On average, people visit 13 websites a day.40. About 40% of adults use the Internet regularly.36. T 37. NG 38. F 39. F 40. T四、作文题目1Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short passage to express your views on a given topic. You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline below: 因特网与现代社会因特网对生活的影响题目2Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a story about what happened to you or to someone else. You should write at least 80 words and base your story on the Chinese outline below: 1( 事件发生的时间和地点2( 人物3( 事件的经过One morning last week, I ate breakfast in a small restaurant not far from my school, Unfortunately, I found than I did not have any money with me. I had left my wallet at home. I tried to explain this to the manager to the manager if the restaurant, but he did not believe me and wanted to call the police. I tried to call my wife, but she was nor at home. Just then, I saw a former classmate walking past the restaurant, and I asked him to pay for breakfast.题目3Saying something about going abroad for holidays (谈谈出国度假), 可以包括以下内容:1. How to choose a certain country.2. Why are you willing to go abroad for holiday.3. Advantages and disadvantages.4. What are you going to do in the country.Going abroad for holiday is a good idea if money is not a problem. There are several factors for you to consider while choosing a country, such as the expense, your interest and the tie available etc.I?d love to go abroad for holiday for many reasons. First I?m very interested in different cultures. Second, I?d love to taste different kind of food in different countries. Finally I want to see how people in other countries live.There are many advantages to going abroad for holiday. For example, it can always enrich your experience. Besides, you may make many friends during you trip. However, there are some disadvantages as well, for instance, it is more expensive to go abroad and it?s more demanding in terms of language.All in all, there are more advantages than disadvantages to going abroad. If I were given a chance, I would still prefer to go abroad for holiday.题目4写一篇论述短文，描述你本人学习英语的体会。