初中-过去式过去分词表
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表英语动词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
其中,不规则变化的动词变化形式并不遵循规则,需要直接记忆。
下面是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表,让我们来一起学习吧!1. 动词原形:be 过去式:was/were 过去分词:been2. 动词原形:begin 过去式:began 过去分词:begun3. 动词原形:break 过去式:broke 过去分词:broken4. 动词原形:bring 过去式:brought 过去分词:brought5. 动词原形:build 过去式:built 过去分词:built6. 动词原形:buy 过去式:bought 过去分词:bought7. 动词原形:catch 过去式:caught 过去分词:caught8. 动词原形:choose 过去式:chose 过去分词:chosen9. 动词原形:come 过去式:came 过去分词:come10. 动词原形:cost 过去式:cost 过去分词:cost11. 动词原形:cut 过去式:cut 过去分词:cut13. 动词原形:draw 过去式:drew 过去分词:drawn14. 动词原形:drink 过去式:drank 过去分词:drunk15. 动词原形:drive 过去式:drove 过去分词:driven16. 动词原形:eat 过去式:ate 过去分词:eaten17. 动词原形:fall 过去式:fell 过去分词:fallen18. 动词原形:feel 过去式:felt 过去分词:felt19. 动词原形:find 过去式:found 过去分词:found20. 动词原形:fly 过去式:flew 过去分词:flown21. 动词原形:forget 过去式:forgot 过去分词:forgotten22. 动词原形:get 过去式:got 过去分词:gotten23. 动词原形:give 过去式:gave 过去分词:given24. 动词原形:go 过去式:went 过去分词:gone25. 动词原形:grow 过去式:grew 过去分词:grown26. 动词原形:hang 过去式:hung 过去分词:hung28. 动词原形:hear 过去式:heard 过去分词:heard29. 动词原形:hide 过去式:hid 过去分词:hidden30. 动词原形:hit 过去式:hit 过去分词:hit31. 动词原形:hold 过去式:held 过去分词:held32. 动词原形:hurt 过去式:hurt 过去分词:hurt33. 动词原形:keep 过去式:kept 过去分词:kept34. 动词原形:know 过去式:knew 过去分词:known35. 动词原形:lay 过去式:laid 过去分词:laid36. 动词原形:lead 过去式:led 过去分词:led37. 动词原形:leave 过去式:left 过去分词:left38. 动词原形:let 过去式:let 过去分词:let39. 动词原形:lie 过去式:lay 过去分词:lain40. 动词原形:lose 过去式:lost 过去分词:lost41. 动词原形:make 过去式:made 过去分词:made42. 动词原形:mean 过去式:meant 过去分词:meant43. 动词原形:meet 过去式:met 过去分词:met45. 动词原形:put 过去式:put 过去分词:put46. 动词原形:read 过去式:read 过去分词:read47. 动词原形:ride 过去式:rode 过去分词:ridden48. 动词原形:ring 过去式:rang 过去分词:rung49. 动词原形:rise 过去式:rose 过去分词:risen50. 动词原形:run 过去式:ran 过去分词:run51. 动词原形:say 过去式:said 过去分词:said52. 动词原形:see 过去式:saw 过去分词:seen53. 动词原形:sell 过去式:sold 过去分词:sold54. 动词原形:send 过去式:sent 过去分词:sent55. 动词原形:set 过去式:set 过去分词:set56. 动词原形:shake 过去式:shook 过去分词:shaken57. 动词原形:shine 过去式:shone 过去分词:shone58. 动词原形:shoot 过去式:shot 过去分词:shot59. 动词原形:show 过去式:showed 过去分词:shown60. 动词原形:shut 过去式:shut 过去分词:shut61. 动词原形:sing 过去式:sang 过去分词:sung62. 动词原形:sink 过去式:sank 过去分词:sunk63. 动词原形:sit 过去式:sat 过去分词:sat64. 动词原形:sleep 过去式:slept 过去分词:slept65. 动词原形:speak 过去式:spoke 过去分词:spoken66. 动词原形:spend 过去式:spent 过去分词:spent67. 动词原形:stand 过去式:stood 过去分词:stood68. 动词原形:steal 过去式:stole 过去分词:stolen69. 动词原形:swim 过去式:swam 过去分词:swum70. 动词原形:take 过去式:took 过去分词:taken71. 动词原形:teach 过去式:taught 过去分词:taught72. 动词原形:tear 过去式:tore 过去分词:torn73. 动词原形:tell 过去式:told 过去分词:told74. 动词原形:think 过去式:thought 过去分词:thought75. 动词原形:throw 过去式:threw 过去分词:thrown76. 动词原形:understand 过去式:understood 过去分词:understood77. 动词原形:wake 过去式:woke 过去分词:woken78. 动词原形:wear 过去式:wore 过去分词:worn79. 动词原形:win 过去式:won 过去分词:won80. 动词原形:write 过去式:wrote 过去分词:written以上就是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表,祝大家学习愉快!。
(完整版)初中过去时动词过去分词表
(完整版)初中过去时动词过去分词表以下是一份初中阶段常用动词的过去分词表。
过去分词在英语语法中用于构成完成时态和被动语态等。
动词 | 过去式 | 过去分词---|---|---be | was / were | beenbegin | began | begunbreak | broke | brokenbring | brought | broughtbuild | built | builtbuy | bought | boughtdo | did | donedrink | drank | drunkeat | ate | eatenfind | found | foundget | got | got / gottengo | went | gonehave | had | hadhear | heard | heardhold | held | heldkeep | kept | keptknow | knew | knownleave | left | leftmake | made | mademeet | met | metput | put | putread | read | readsay | said | saidsee | saw | seensit | sat | satsleep | slept | sleptspeak | spoke | spokentake | took | takentell | told | toldthink | thought | thought understand | understood | understood wear | wore | wornwrite | wrote | written此表格包含了一些常用动词的过去式和过去分词,这些动词在初中英语研究中经常使用。
熟记这些动词的过去分词形式,有助于加强语法知识和提升英语写作能力。
初中常见过去分词表
初中常用不规则动词过去式和过去分词表动词原形 过去式 过去分词been been awoke born beaten become begun bet blown broken brought built burnt bought caughtchosen come cost cut done done dreamed/dreamt drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found flown forgotten/forgot汉意是 是 唤醒 忍受 打,敲打 成为,变成开始 打赌 吹 打坏,打破带来 建筑,建设燃烧 买 揪住,抓住 能,会 选择 来 花费 砍,切 做 做 做梦 喝 驾驶,开车吃 落下,跌倒喂养 感觉 打架 发现,找到飞行 忘记was were awoke bore beat became began bet blew broke brought built burnt bought caught could chose came cost cut did did dreamed/dreamt drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found flew forgot areawakebearbeatbecomebeginbetblowbreakbringbuildburnbuycatchcanchoosecomecostcutdodoesdreamdrinkdriveeatfallfeedfeelfightfindflyforgetamfreeze froze frozen 结冰get got got/gotten得到give gave given 给予go went gone 走,去grow grew grown 成长,种植hang hung/hanged hung/hanged吊,悬挂have had had 有has had had 有hear heard heard 听见hit hit hit 打,击hold held held 举办,容纳hurt hurt hurt 伤害keep kept kept 保持,喂养know knew known 知道,了解lay laid laid 下蛋,平躺learn learnt/learnt learnt 学习leave left left 离开,留下lend lent lent 借给let let let 让lie lay laid 躺下lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造,制作mean meant meant 意思是,意味着meet met met 遇见may might 可以mistake mistook mistaken 犯错must must 必须pay paid paid 付钱,赔偿put put put 挂read read read 读ride rode ridden 骑,乘ring rang rung (钟/铃)响,鸣rise rose risen 升起run ran run 跑say said said 说see saw seen 看见sell sold sold 卖send sent sent寄,送;派set set set 安装shake shook shaken 摇动,摆动shall should 将shine shone/shined shone/shined 照耀show showed shown/showed 显示shut shut shut 关sing sang sung 唱sink sank sunk 下沉sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡smell smelt smelt 嗅speak spoke spoken 说spell spelt spelt 拼读,拼写spend spent spent花费,度过spill spilt split 溅,洒spit spat spat吐痰spoil spoilt spoilt 糟蹋stand stood stood 站steal stole stolen 偷sweep swept swept 打扫swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 带去,花费,乘teach taught taught教tell told told 告诉think thought thought想,思考throw threw thrown 扔,投,掷understand understood understood 明白wake woke/waked woken/waked 醒wear wore worn 穿戴win won won 获胜write wrote written 写will would 将,愿。
初中英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)
初中常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。
(共9个)⑴cost[kɔst]—cost—cost---costing['kɔstɪŋ]---costs[kɔsts vi.价钱为; 花费⑵cut[kʌt]—cut—cut---cutting['kʌtɪŋ]---cutsvt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削⑶hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hitsvt. & vi.打, 打击;碰撞vt.伤害, 殃及⑷hurt[hə:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurtsvt.使受伤; 伤害⑸let[let]—let—let ---lettingvt.让, 使;放掉, 松掉⑹put[put]—put—put---puttingvt.放; 置;使处于(某种状态);表达, 叙述, 说明⑺read[ri:d]—read—read ---readingvt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解⑻set[set]—set—set---setting---setsvt.放, 搁置⑼shut[ʃʌt]—shut—shut ---shutting---shutsvt. & vi.关, 关上二、A—B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。
(共41个)1 过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。
(3个)⑴bring[briŋ]—brought[brɔ:t]—brought ---bringing---bringsvt.带来, 拿来, 带…到某处, 取来⑵buy [bai]— bought [bɔ:t]—bought ---buyingvt. & vi.购买, 购得;做出牺牲以获得⑶think [θiŋk]—thought [θɔ:t]— thought ---thingingvt. & vi.想, 思索;以为; 认为2 词尾有-ild,-end时,只需把d变为t。
英语动词过去式过去分词表
英语动词过去式过去分词表英语中动词的过去式和过去分词形式有时会造成学习者的困惑。
下面是一份常用英语动词的过去式和过去分词表,以帮助学习者更好地掌握这些形式。
1. be(是/在)- was/were - been2. have(有)- had - had3. do(做/干)- did - done4. go(去)- went - gone5. eat(吃)- ate - eaten6. see(看见)- saw - seen7. come(来)- came - come8. take(拿/带)- took - taken9. give(给)- gave - given10. make(制作/做)- made - made11. say(说)- said - said12. find(找到)- found - found13. get(得到)- got - gotten/got14. think(思考)- thought - thought15. know(知道)- knew - known16. understand(理解)- understood - understood17. write(写)- wrote - written18. read(读)- read - read19. speak(说话)- spoke - spoken20. see(看见)- saw - seen以上是一些常用动词的过去式和过去分词形式,掌握这些形式对于正确使用英语语法和进行时态转换至关重要。
除了这些动词,还有许多其他动词也需要记忆它们的过去式和过去分词形式。
此外,需要注意的是,有一些不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式与其原形完全不同,这些动词需要单独记忆。
例如:1. have(有)- had - had2. be(是/在)- was/were - been3. do(做/干)- did - done4. go(去)- went - gone5. eat(吃)- ate - eaten对于这些不规则动词,没有固定的规律可循,只能通过记忆和练习来熟悉它们的形式。
最全动词过去式、过去分词表
最全动词过去式、过去分词表一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛bet bet bet 赌博,打赌cast cast cast 抛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑throw threw thrown 扔三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择drive drove driven 驾驶mistake mistook mistaken 误解rise rose risen 上升shake shook shaken 摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下break broke broken 打破,折断forgive forgave forgiven 原谅;宽恕5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考seek sought sought 寻求2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现bend bent bent 使弯曲dig dug dug 挖lead led led 引导sell sold sold 卖4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫smell smelt smelt 闻;发出气味retell retold retold 复述5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建lend lent lent 借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误解shoot shot shot 放炮;开枪understand understood understood 理解五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit 咬bit bittenlight lighted iighted 点着lit litprove proved proved 证明proved provenquit quit quit 放弃quited quitedrid rid rid 免除;去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed 锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed 缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone 发光;闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk 下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed 种植sowed sownspit spat spat 吐spit spitspring sprang sprung 跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet 浸湿;弄湿wetted wetted七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕能may might ∕也许must ∕∕必须shall should ∕将要will would ∕会。
(完整版)动词的过去式和过去分词表格(可编辑修改word版)
given['ɡivən]
给
grow[ɡrəu]
grew[ɡru:]
grown[ɡrəun]
生长
forgive[fə'ɡiv]
forgot[fə'ɡɔt]
forgiven
原谅,饶恕
know[nəu]
knew[nju:,nu:]
known
知道
mistake[mi'steik]
mistook[mi'stuk]
过去式
过去分词
bring[briŋ]
brought[brɔ:t]
brought[brɔ:t]
带来
buy[bai]
bought[bɔ:t]
bought[bɔ:t]
买
fight[fait]
fought[fɔ:t]
fought[fɔ:t]
打架
think[θiŋk]
thought[θɔ:t]
thought[θɔ:t]
掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)
feed[fi:d]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]
喂
find[faind]
found
found
发现,找到
get[ɡet]
got[ɡɔt]
got/gotten['ɡɔtən]
得到
hold[həuld]
held[held]
held[held]
拥有,握住,支持
lead[li:d]
飞
go[ɡəu]
went[went]
gone[ɡɔn]
去
lie[lai]
lay[lei]
lain[lein]
初中过去式过去分词表(整理)
put放置
put
put
73
quit放弃
quit/quitte
quit/quitted
74
read读
read
read
75
rebuild改建
rebuilt
rebuilt
76
retell复述
retold
retold
77
rid免除
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
78
ride骑
rode
ridden
had
46
hear听到
heard
heard
47
hide隐藏
hid
hidden/hid
49
hit打
hit
hit
50
hold拿住
held
held
51
hurt受伤
hurt
hurt
52
keep保持
kept
kept
53
know知道
knew
known
55
lay放置
laid
laid
56
lead引导
led
led
57
sunk/sunken
96
sit坐
sat
sat
97
sleep睡
slept
slept
98
smell发出气味
smelt
smelt
99
sow种植
sowed
sown/sowed
100
speak说
spoke
spoken
101
spell拼写
spelt/spelled
动词过去式过去分词表(超全)
Infinitive不定词Pasttense过去式PastParticiple过去分词abideabode,abidedabode,abidedarisearosearisenawakeawokeawaked,awokenbewasbeenbearboreborne,bornbeatbeatbeatenbecomebecamebecomebefallbefellbefallenbegetbegotbegottenbeginbeganbegunbeholdbeheldbeheldbendbentbentbereavebereaved,bereftbereaved,bereft beseechbesoughtbesoughtbesetbesetbesetbetbet,bettedbet,bettedbetakebetookbetakenbethinkbethoughtbethoughtbidbade,bidbidden,bidbindboundboundbitebitbitten,bitbleedbledbledblendblended,blentblended,blentblessblessed,blestblessed,blestblowblewblownbreakbrokebrokenbreedbredbredbringbroughtbroughtbroadcastbroadcast,broadcastedbroadcast,broadcasted buildbuiltbuiltburnburnt,burnedburnt,burnedburstburstburstbuyboughtboughtcastcastcastcatchcaughtcaughtchidechided,chidchided,chiddenchoosechosechosencleaveclove,cleftcloven,cleftclingclungclungclotheclothed,cladclothed,cladcomecamecomecostcostcostcreepcreptcreptcrowcrowed,crewcrowedcutcutcutdaredared,durstdareddealdealtdealtdigdugdugdivedived;(US)dovediveddodiddonedrawdrewdrawndreamdreamt,dreameddreamt,dreameddrinkdrankdrunkdrivedrovedrivendwelldweltdwelteatateeatenfallfellfallenfeedfedfedfeelfeltfeltfightfoughtfoughtfindfoundfoundfleefledfledflingflungflungflyflewflownforbearforboreforborneforbidforbade,forbadforbiddenforecastforecast,forecastedforecast,forecasted foreknowforeknewforeknownforeseeforesewforeseenforetellforetoldforetoldforgetforgotforgottenforgiveforgaveforgivenforsakeforsookforsakenforswearforsworeforswornfreezefrozefrozengainsaygainsaidgainsaidgetgotgot;(US)gottengildgilded,giltgildedgirdgirded,girtgirded,girtgivegavegivengowentgonegravegravedgraven,gravedgrindgroundgroundgrowgirewgrownhamstringhamstringed,hamstrunghamstringed,hamstrunghanghung,hangedhung,hangedhavehadhadhearheardheardheaveheaved,hovehesved,hovehewhewedhewed,hewnhidehidhiddenhithithitholdheldheldhurthurthurtinlayinlaidintaidkeepkeptkeptkneelkneltkneltknitknitted,knitknitted,knitknowknewknownladeladedladenlaylaidlaidleadledledleanlesnt,leanedlesnt,leanedleapleapt,leapedleapt,leapedlearnlearnt,learnedlearnt,learnedleaveleftleftlendlentlentletletletlielaylainlightlit,lightedlit,lightedloselostlostmakemademademeanmeantmeantmeetmetmetmeltmeltedmeited,moltenmiscastmiscastmiscastmisdealmisdealtmisdealtmisgivemisgavemisgivenmislaymislaidmislaidmisleadmisledmisledmisspellmisspeltmisspeltmisspendmisspentmisspentmistakemistookmistakenmisunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstoodmowmowedmown;(US)mowed2007-1-821:55WOIRD格式回复2楼outbidoutbidoutbidoutdooutdidoutdoneoutgooutwentoutgone許願_餹outgrowoutgrewoutgrown1位粉丝outrideoutrodeoutriddenoutrunoutranoutrunoutshineoutshoneoutshoneoverbearoverboreoverborneovercastovercastovercastovercomeovercameovercomeoverdooverdidoverdoneoverhangoverhungoverhungoverhearoverheardoverheardoverlayoverlaidoverlaidoverleapoverleapt,overleapedoverleapt,overleapedoverlieoverlayoverlainoverrideoverrodeoverriddenoverrunoverranoverunoverseeoversawoverseenovershootovershotovershotoversleepoversleptoversleptovertakeovertookovertakenoverthrowoverthrewoverthrownpartakepartookpartakenpaypaidpaidproveprovedproved,provenputputputquitquitted,quitquitted,quitreadread[red]read[red]rebindreboundreboundrebuildrebuiltrebuiltrecastrecastrecastredoredidredonerelayrelaidrelaidremakeremaderemaderendrentrentrepayrepaidrepaidrerunreranrerunresetresetresetretellretoldretold rewriterewroterewrittenridred,reddedrid,ridded rideroderiddenringrangrungriseroserisenriverivedriven,rivedrunranrunsawsawedsawn,sawedsaysaidsaidseesawseenseeksoughtsoughtsellsoldsoldsendsentsentsetsetsetsewsewedsewn,sewed shakeshookshaken shaveshavedshaved,shaven shearshearedsheared,shorn shedshedshedshineshoneshoneshoeshodshodshootshotshotshowshowedshown,showed shrinkshrank,shrunkshrunk,shrunken shriveshrove,shrivedshriven,shrived shutshutshutsingsang,sungsungsinksank,sunksunk;sunkensitsatsatslayslewslainsleepsleptsleptslideslidslidslingslungslungslinkslunkslunkslitslitslitsmellsmelt;smelledsmelt;smelled smitesmotesmittensowsowedsown,sowed speakspokespokenspeedsped,speededsped,speeded spellspelt,spelledspelt,spelled spendspentspentspillspilt,spilledspilt,spilled spinspun,spanspunspitspat,spitspat,spitspoilspoilt,spoiledspoilt,spoiled spreadspreadspreadspringsprang,sprungsprung standstoodstoodstavestaved,stovestaved,stove stealstolestolenstickstuckstuckstingstungstungstinkstank,stunkstunk strewstrewedstrewn,strewed stridestrodestridden,strid strikestruckstruck,stricken stringstrungstrungstrivestrovestriven swearsworeswornsweepsweptswept swellswelledswollen,swelled swimswamswumswingswungswungtaketooktakenteachtaughttaughtteartoretorntelltoldtoldthinkthoughtthoughtthrivethrove,ghrivedthriven,thrived throwthrewthrownthrustthrustthrust treadtrodtrodden,trod unbendunbentunbent unbindunboundunbound underbidunderbidunderbid,underbidden undergounderwentundergone understandunderstoodunderstood undertakeundertookundertaken undoundidundoneupsetupsetupsetwakewoke,wakedwoken,waked waylaywaylaidwaylaidwearworewornweavewovewovenWOIRD格式weepweptweptwinwonwonwindwoundwoundwithdrawwithdrewwithdrawnwithholdwithheldwithheldwithstandwithstoodwithstoodworkworked,wroughtworked,wroughtwringwrungwrungwritewrotewritten2007-1-821:55回复3楼带中文的許願_餹1位粉丝2007-1-822:07回复4楼初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)costcost許願_餹cut(割)cutcut1位粉丝hit(打)hithithurt伤害)hurthurtlet(让)letletput(放)putputread(读)readread(2)AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beatbeaten(3)ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)becamebecomecome(来)camecomerun(跑)ranrun(4)ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)dugdugWOIRD格式get(得到)gotgothang(吊死)hangedhangedhang(悬挂)hunghunghold(抓住)heldheldshine(照耀)shoneshonesit(坐)satsatwin(赢)wonwonmeet(遇见)metmetkeep(保持)keptkeptsleep(睡)sleptsleptsweep(扫)sweptsweptfeel(感觉)feltfeltsmell(闻)smeltsmeltleave(离开)leftleftbuild(建设)builtbuiltlend(借出)lentlentsend(传送)sentsentspend(花费)spentspentlose(丢失)lostlostburn(燃烧)burntburntlearn(学习)learntlearntmean(意思是)meantmeantcatch(抓住)caughtcaughtteach(教)taughttaughtbring(带来)broughtbroughtfight(战斗)foughtfoughtbuy(买)boughtboughtthink(想)thoughtthoughthear(听见)heardheardsell(卖)soldsoldtell(告诉)toldtoldsay(说)saidsaidfind(找到)foundfoundhave/has(有)hadhadmake(制造)mademadestand(站)stoodstoodunderstand明白understoodunderstood(5)ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始)beganbegundrink(喝)drankdrunkring(铃响)rangrungsing(唱)sangsungswim(游泳)swamswumblow(吹)blewblowndraw(画)drewdrawnfly(飞)flewflowngrow(生长)grewgrownknow(知道)knewknownthrow(投掷)threwthrownshow(出示)showedshownbreak(打破)brokebrokenchoose(选择)chosechosenforget(忘记)forgotforgotten(forgot)speak(说,讲)spokespokenwake(醒)wokewokedrive(驾驶)drovedriveneat(吃)ateeatenfall(落下)fellfallengive(给)gavegivenrise(升高)roserisentake(取)tooktakenmistake(弄错)mistookmistakenride(骑)roderiddenwrite(写)wrotewrittendo(做)diddonego(去)wentgonelie(平躺)laylainsee(看见)sawseenwear(穿)worewornbe(am,is,are)(是)was,werebeen动词过去式和过去分词法则(一)、不规则动词过去式和过去分词动词的过去式和过去分词是初中英语教学中的重点,而有些动词的不规则变化是这些重点中的难点,但这些不规则变化也不是毫无规律可循的。
过去式 过去分词表
A—A—A 型(击败)beat—beat—beat(花费)cost—cost—cost(切割)cut—cut—cut(伤害)hurt—hurt—hurt( 让) let—let—let(放)put—put—put(阅读)read—read—read(设置)set—set—setA—B—B 型(带来)bring—brought—brought(买)buy—bought—bought(打架)fight—fought—fought(想)think—thought—thought(抓)catch—caught—caught(教)teach—taught—taught(离开)leave—left—left(听)hear—heard—heard(购物)shop—shopped—shopped(坐)sit—sat—sat(照顾)babysit—babysat—babysat(修建)build—built—built(保持)keep—kept—kept(喂养)feed—fed—fed(会面)meet—met—met(感觉)feel—felt—felt(找到)find—found—found(得到)get—got—gotten/got(忘)forget—forgot—forgotten/forgot (抓住)hold—held—held(学习)learn—learned—learnedlearn—learnt—learnt(丢掉)lose—lost—lost(意思)mean—meant—meant(付款)pay—paid—paid(说话)say—said—said(卖出)sell—sold—sold(发送)send—sent—sent(花费)spend—spent—spent(展示)show—showed—showed/shown (睡觉)sleep—slept—slept(打扫)sweep—swept—swept(拼写)spell—spelled—spelledspell—spelt—spelt (站立)stand—stood—stood(告诉)tell—told—told(获胜)win—won—won(闲逛)hang—hung—hung A—B—A型(来)come—came--come(变得)become—became—become (跑步)run—ran—runA—B—C 型(选择)choose--chose--chosen (喝)drink—drank—drunk(开始)begin—began—begun()ring—rang—rung(唱歌)sing—sang—sung(游泳)swim—swam—swum(飞)fly—flew—flown(知道)know—knew—known(种植生长)grow—grew—grown (绘画)draw—drew—drawn(书写)write—wrote—written(带走)take—took—taken(犯错)mistake—mistook—mistaken (讲话)speak—spoke—spoken(打破)break—broke—broken can—coulddo—did—done(开车)drive—drove—driven(吃)eat—ate—eaten(掉落)fall—fell—fallen(给)give—gave—given(去)go—went—gone may—might(骑)ride—rode—ridden(看见)see—saw—seen(将会)shall—should(穿)wear—wore—worn(学习)study—studied—studied (呆)stay—stayed--stayed(说谎) lie—lied—lied( 躺) lie—lay—lain(下蛋)lay— laid—laid。
初中考常考动词过去式和过去分词汇总表
forgotten got given gone grown hung had heard hidden hit held hurt kept known laid led learnt learned left lent
speed
spell
spend spread stand steal stick swim take teach tell think throw understand wake wear win write
动词原形 动词过去式
let
let
lie
lay
light
lit
lighted
lose
lost
make
made
mean
meant
meet
met
mistake
mistook
pay
paid
put
put
read /ri:d/ read /red/
ride
rode
ring
rangan
say
fly
动词过去式 was/were bore beat became began blew broke brought built burnt burned bought caught chose came cost cut dealt dug did drew dreamt dreamed drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found flew
speeded sped spelt spelled spent spread stood stole stuck swam took taught told thought threw understood woke wore won wrote
(完整版)初中过去式单词表
(1)A AA型三者同形动词原形过去式过去分词cost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread (读)read read (2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beat beaten (3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)became become come(来)came come run(跑)ran run (4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)动词原形过去式过去分词dig(挖)dug dugget(得到)got gothang(吊死)hanged hangedhang(悬挂)hung hunghold(抓住)held heldshine(照耀)shone shonesit(坐)sat satwin (赢)won wonmeet(遇见)met metkeep (保持)kept keptsleep(睡)slept sleptsweep(扫)swept sweptfeel(感觉)felt feltsmell(闻)smelt smeltleave(离开)left leftbuild(建设)built built动词原形过去式过去分词lend(借出)lent lentsend (传送) sent sentspend(花费)spent spentlose (丢失)lost lostburn (燃烧)burnt burntlearn(学习)learnt learntmean(意思是)meant meantcatch(抓住)caught caughtteach(教)taught taughtbring(带来)brought broughtfight (战斗)fought foughtbuy(买)bought boughtthink(想)thought thoughthear (听见)heard heardsell(卖)sold soldtell(告诉)told toldsay(说)said saidfind(找到)found found have/has(有)had hadmake(制造)made made stand(站)stood stood understand明白understood understood (5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始)began begun drink(喝)drank drunkring(铃响)rang rungsing (唱)sang sungswim(游泳)swam swum 动词原形过去式过去分词blow(吹)blew blowndraw (画)drew drawnfly(飞)flew flown动词原形过去式过去分词grow(生长)grew grownknow(知道)knew knownthrow(投掷)threw thrownshow(出示)showed shownbreak(打破)broke brokenchoose(选择)chose chosenforget(忘记)forgot forgottenspeak(说,讲)spoe spokenwake(醒)wok wokedrive(驾驶)drove driveneat(吃)ate eaten动词原形过去式过去分词fall(落下)fell fallengive(给)gave givenrise(升高)rose risentake(取)took takenmistake(弄错)mistook mistakenride(骑)rode riddenwrite(写)wrote writtendo(做)did donego(去)went gonelie(平躺)lay lainsee(看见)saw seenwear (穿)wore wornbe ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been。
(完整版)过去式过去分词表
原形过去式过去分词Arise起立,起身arose arisenAwake醒awoke/awaked awokenbaby-sit临时照顾 baby-sat baby-satBear承受bore borne, ( born) Become变得became becomeBefall对..发生befell befallen Behold看beheld beheldBelie掩饰belied beliedBend挽,拉bent bentbe(am/is/are)是was/were beenbeat击打beat beaten become变成became becomebegin开始began begunbend使弯曲bent bentbet赌bet betbite咬bit bitten/bitblow吹blew blownbreak打破broke brokenbring拿来brought broughtbuild建造built builtburn燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned buy买bought boughtCleave砍开cleaved,/clove cleaved,/cloven Cling黏着,缠着clung clungCreep爬行crept creptcan能couldcast抛cast castcatch捕捉caught caughtchoose选择chose chosencome来came comecost花费cost costcut割cut cutdeal分配dealt dealtdig挖dug dugdo/does做did donedraw画,拉,拖drew drawndream做梦dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt drink喝drank drunkdrive驾驶drove driveneat吃ate eatenfall掉落fell fallenfeed喂fed fedfeel触摸felt feltfight作战fought foughtfind找出found foundfly飞flew flownforbid禁止forbade/forbad forbiddenforget忘记forgot forgot/forgottenforgive原谅forgave forgivenfreeze结冰froze frozenget得到got gotgive给gave givengo去went gonegrow成长grew grownGainsay否认gainsaid gainsaidGird束girded, girt girded, girtGrind磨碎ground groundhang挂/绞死hung/hanged hung/hangedhave/has有had hadhear听到heard heardhide隐藏hid hidden/hidhit打hit hithold拿住held heldhurt受伤hurt hurtInput投入inputted,input Inputte,input Interweave 使交织interwove interwoven keep保持kept keptKneel跪下knelt, kneeled knelt,kneeledKnit编织knitted, knit knitted,(knit)know知道knew knownlay放置laid laidlead引导led ledlearn学习learnt/learned learnt/learnedleave离开left leftlend借贷lent lentlet让let letlie躺lay lainlight点着lit/lighted lit/lightedlose遗失lost lostLean斜leaned, (leant) leaned (leant)Leap跳跃leapt, leaped leapt, leapedLend借出lent lentlip-read唇读lip-read lip-readmake制作made mademay可以mightmean表…意思meant meantmeet遇到met metmistake误认mistook mistakenmisunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood Mimic模仿mimicked mimickedMiscast加错miscast miscastMishear听错misheard misheardMislay抛弃mislaid mislaidmislead给..带错路misled misledMisspell拼写错misspelled, (misspelt) misspelled, (misspelt) Misspend滥用misspent misspentMow干草mowed mown, mowedoffset offset offsetoutbid outbid outbid, outbiddenoutdo outdid outdoneoutfight outfought outfoughtoutgrow outgrew outgrownoutrun outran outrunoutsell outsold outsoldoutshine outshone outshoneoverbid overbid overbidovercome overcame overcomeoverdo overdid overdoneoverdraw overdrew overdrawnovereat overate overeatenoverhang overhung overhungoverhear overheard overheardoverlay overlaid overlaidoverload overloaded overloaded, (overladen) overpay overpaid overpaidoverride overrode overriddenoverrun overran overrunoversee oversaw overseenovershoot overshot overshotoversleep overslept oversleptoverspend overspent overspentovertake overtook overtakenoverthrow overthrew overthrownoverwrite overwrote overwrittenpay支付paid paidprove证明proved proved/proven put放置put putquit放弃quit/quitte quit/quitted partake partook partaken plead pleaded, (pled) pleaded, (pled) preset preset presetput put putquit quit,quitted quit, quittedrecast recast recastrefit refit, refitted refit, refitted remake remade remaderend rent, (rended) rent, (rended) repay repaid repaidrerun reran rerunresit resat resatrethink rethought rethought rewrite rewrote rewrittenring rang rungread读read readrebuild改建rebuilt rebuiltretell复述retold retoldrid免除rid/ridded rid/riddedride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed/sawn say说said saidsee看saw seenseek寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送/寄sent sentset安置set setsew缝合sewed sewn/sewed shake摇shook shakenshall将shouldshine发光shone shoneshoot放(炮)shot shotshow显露showed showed/shown sing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit坐sat satsleep睡slept sleptsmell发出气味smelt smeltsow种植sowed sown/sowed speak说spoke spoken spell拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend花费spent spentspit吐出spat/spit spat/spit spring跳跃sprang/sprung sprung stand站立stood stoodsteal偷stole stolen sweep打扫swept sweptswim游泳swam swumseek sought soughtsell sold soldsend sent sentset set setsew sewed sewn,sewedshake shook shakenshear sheared sheared,shornshed shed shedshine shone shoneshit shit, shat,shitted shit, shat, shittedshoe shod,(shoed) shod, (shoed)shoot shot shot show showed shown sit sat sat slay slew,slayedslain sleep slept slept slide slid slid sling slung slung slink slunk slunk slit slit slitsmell smelled,(smelt) smelled, (smelt)smite smote smittensneak sneaked,(snuck) sneaked, (snuck)sow sowed sown,sowed speak spoke spokenspeed sped,speeded sped, speededspell spelled,(spelt) spelled, (spelt)spend spent spentspill spilled,(spilt) spilled, (spilt)spin spun spunspit spat, (spit) spat, (spit) split split splitspoil spoiled,spoilt spoiled, spoiltspotlight spotlighted, spotlit spoltlighte d, spotlitspring sprang sprung stand stood stood steal stole stolen stick stuck stuck sting stung stung stink stank,(stunk)stunk strew strewed strewn,strewed stride strode strode strike struck struck,(stricken) string strung strungstrive strove,strived striven, strivedsublet sublet sublet swear swore sworn swell swelled swollen,swelled sweep swept swept swim swam swumswing take swungtookswungtakentake拿took takenteach教taught taughttear撕裂tore torntell告诉told toldthink思考thought thoughtthrow投/扔threw thrownteach taught taughttear tore torntell told toldthink thought thoughtthrive thrived, (throve) thrived, (thriven) throw threw thrownthrust thrust thrusttread trod, (treaded) trodden, (trod) typecast typecast typecast unbend unbent unbent undercut undercut undercut undergo underwent undergone underlie underlay underlain underpay underpaid underpaid underwrite underwrote underwritten undersell undersold undersold undertake undertook undertaken undo undid undoneunwind unwound unwound uphold upheld upheldupset upset upsetunderstand了解understood understood wake醒着woke/waked waked/woken wear穿着wore wornwet淋湿wet/wetted wet/wettedwill将wouldwin获胜won wonwrite书写wrote writtenWaylay拦截waylaid waylaidWeave织,编wove, weaved woven, weaved Wed娶,嫁wedded,/wed wedded, wed Weep哭泣wept weptWet湿的Wet/wetted wet, wetted Wind风wound wound Withdraw抽回withdrew withdrawn Withhold是停止withheld withheld Withstand经受withstood withstoodWreak发泄wrought,/wreaked Wrought/wreaked Wring拧wrung wrung。