新概念英语第二册(第一课)课文详细讲解

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2. 注意发音!
Seat vs Sit
take a seat/take your seat 坐 下来,就坐
口语实战
请坐的3种说法: Sit down, please.(命令性) take your seat, please. Be seated, please.(更礼貌)
下面这个句子在口语、电影里很常见: Is the seat taken?
bear v. 忍受, 忍耐, 经得起〔主要用于否定句〕 it’s none of your business 不管你的事 private: 私生活 private life 家庭教师 private teacher 个人的事,私事 private business 这是私下只跟你一个人讲的 This is for your private ear.
rather deaf. 她的听觉不灵(她耳朵有点背).
The old granny wears a hearingaid .
那个老奶奶戴着助听器。
2. 审讯, 听证会
The defendant's family were present at the hearing.
被告家属在审讯时旁听.
Seatbelt = safety belt 安全带
Fasten your seatbelt, please!
单词的具体到抽象:席位
Win a seat in the congress 赢得一个议会席位
Lose a seat in the congress 丢掉一个议会席位
I did not enjoy it.
I looked at the man and the woman angrily.
词汇辨析:see, watch, look, look at
1. see 看见(结果):
He looked for her but couldn't see her in the crowd. 他寻找她, 但
They made the secret public. 他们公开了这个秘密。
a danger to public health
对公众健康的威胁
Smoking is not allowed in public places.
禁止在公众场合吸烟。
privacy n. 隐私
Newspapers often don't respect the individual's right to privacy.
Movie theater (US) 电影院
go to the +人+‘s:表示去这个人开的 店
go to the doctor‘s 去诊所看病 go to the butcher’s 去肉店买肉 go to the grocer’s 去杂货店买东西
零冠词
go to +地点:去某地做相关的事
go to school 去上学; go to church 去做礼拜; go to hospital 去看病 go home 回家休息
[注]跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,休闲
I had a very good seat.
考点:作为动词的seat与sit的区别 sit--vi; seat--vt seat sb 让某人就坐
新概念 第二册
PRACTICE & PROGRESS
实践与进步
课程特色
本课程强调五项综合技能训练
listening: 听力 speaking: 说话 reading : 阅读 writing :写作 translation :译
grammar 语法
本课程将结合中考系统讲授初 中语法知识
dialogue
对白,对话
Most plays are written in dialogue.
大多数戏剧都是用对话体写的.
chat vi./ n.闲谈,聊天
就是北京人说的“侃大山”,说的是 无关紧要的事。
Chatting room 聊天室
gossip 嚼舌头,说长道短
gossip
angry adj. 生气的 angrily adv. 生气地 attention n. 注意 bear v. 容忍 business n. 事 rudely adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地
重点词汇详解与扩展
联想记忆,词汇倍增
☆private adj.私人的
如果妈妈想看你的信,你可以说: It's my private letter.
n.流言蜚语;爱说长道短的人 vi.传播流言
She loves to gossip to her neighbors.
她喜欢议论邻居们的是非长短。 gossip to sb. 讨论某人的是非
She's a terrible gossip. 她专爱说人闲话。
课文语言点详解
Last week, I went to the theatre.
瞧都什麽时候了! 十分钟前我们就该到戏院 了.
I can't hear a word!
a word 在此等于一句话
He didn't say a word.
口语中我们经常会说: May I speak to Jim? = May I
have a word with Jim?
I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman
常见搭配
pay attention 注意
pay attention to 对……注意
pay little/much/more/no attention
In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily. 'It's none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!'. 最后,我忍不住了,又一次回过头去,生气地说:“我一个字也听 不见了!” “不关你的事,”那男的毫不客气地说,“这是私人间的谈话!”
Talk with/to sb about sth
I had a long talk with the headmaster about my son. 关於我儿子的问题我与校长谈
了很长时间.
而作复数时则常指政治家之间在庄 重的场合中进行的严肃谈话:
to hold peace talks 举行和谈
如果陌生人想进你的房子,你可以说: It's my private house.
词汇拓展: public
a.公众的;公共的;公开的 n.公众,民众
公立学校是public school
the public 公众; public letter 公开信; public place 公共场所
请区分以下几种谈话:
conversation 通常指亲切的交谈, 常 以交流思想或情况为目的:
Television has killed the art of conversation. 电视扼杀了交谈的艺术.
Talk
1. 可作可数名词, 通常指在普通场合 对少数人发表的简短讲话
talk with / to sb. = have a talk with sb
进行大量的词汇扩展,使你的词 汇量倍增 在课堂上进行大量口语练习,系 统纠正发音,训练英语思维
大量的文化背景知识介绍
要求学生背诵每课课文
Lesson 1
A private conversation 私人谈话
生词和短语 words and expressions
private adj. 私人的 conversation n. 谈话 theatre n. 剧场,戏院 seat n. 座位 play n. 戏 loudly adv. 大声地
人群中看不见有她.
2. watch 观看 (动态): Watch football , watch
television
3. look 看(动作) look, look! 快看啊!
4. look at 看着,瞧 (相当于及物动词, 常用于祈使句)
Look at the time! We should have been at the theatre ten minutes ago.
报纸的报道往往不尊重私人权利.
private还有一个值得注意的意思: 普通的
如:private citizen 普通公民; private soldier 大兵
拯救大兵瑞恩
☆conversation n.谈话
subject of conversation 话题 (天气是英国人最喜爱的话题)
When all those present___he began his lecture. A.sit B.set C.seated D.were seated
A改为sat就对了
☆seat n.座位
这个词很重要,考试常考。
1. have a good seat,这里的seat 指place,而不是chair。
I couldn't hear you. Beg your pardon?
I couldn't hear a word.(夸张)
v. 审理(案件)
Which judge will hear the case?
哪位法官(将)审理这案件?
扩展:hearing
1. 听力, 听觉
Her hearing is poor, ie She is
☆bear( bore, borne) v.
1. 容忍
I can't bear (having) cats in the house.
屋里有猫我可真受不了.
2. 支撑
The ice is too thin to bear your weight.
look at 看着 stare at 瞪眼看得…;瞪眼看 (带感情色彩)
pay attention (to) eg: My father pays special attention to my studies.
☆attention n.注意
Attention, please.
Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please?
I got very angry.
☆got 变得
I am/was angry.(是个事实) I got angry.(强调变化过程) got取代be动词。
got是半联系动词,可以直接加形容词。
I could not hear the actors.
☆ hear
听见 hear+人:听见某人的话
angrily. They did not pay any attention. 我回过头去怒视着那一男一女,他们却毫不理 会。
turn round (around) 转身
turn away turn back
turn up turn down
turn in
turn off
turn to
turn out
去看戏
注意拼写规则: theatre (Br)= theater (US) centre = center metre = meter
☆go to the+地点:表示去某地 干特定某事
以下几种表达都是“看电影”的意思 go to the cinema Go to the film Go to the movies
☆ enjoy
enjoy oneself 玩得开心
enjoy+sth 喜欢(从中得到一种享受) (后面不能加人) I enjoy the music/book/dinner/film/program.
wenku.baidu.com Enjoy后面的动词要用-ing
Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 Enjoy swimming enjoy jogging
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