常见报关随附单证上的中英文对照表

表2：装箱单（Packing List）上的主要内容
表
(4）进口成交方式如果是：
①FOB，按公式“CIF=FOB+I+F”转换成CIF（C—COST，I—INSURANCE，F—FREIGHT），在运费栏填写运费率或单价或总价。

②CFR，按公式“CIF=CFR+I”转换成CIF，运费栏免填。

③CIF，运费栏、保费栏免填。

)
（5）出口成交方式如果是：
①CIF，按公式“FOB=CIF―I―F”转换成FOB，在运费栏填写运费率或单价或总价。

②CFR，按公式“FOB=CFR―F”转换成FOB，在运费栏填写运费率或单价或总价。

③FOB，运费栏、保费栏免填。

）
报关常用英语大全
二．报关英语常用词汇
import进口export出口
importn & export corporation(Corp.)
importn & export business(enterprise entitled to do import and export business)
export drawback出口退税n
importn & export licence
processing with imported（supplied) materials进（来）料加工n
buyer买方seller卖方
The buyer requests his bank to issue a letter of credit in favor of the seller.
goods(import& export goods , All import and export goods shall be subject to Customs examination)
cargo (bulk cargo, cargo in bulk, air cargo, sea cargo, bonded cargo, cargo-owner
What cargo is inside the container？
The cargo is now released.
Commodity(commodity inspection)
merchandise泛指商品，不特指某一商品
article(smuggled goods and articles, inward and outward goods and articles）
luggage 行李物品
postal items 邮递物品
You don’t have to pay duty on personal belongings, but the ot her one is subject to duty.
means of transport(conveyance)运输工具(vessel, aircraft, train, vehicle):All inward and outward means of transport shall be subject to Customs control on arriving in or departing from the Customs territory.
ocean vessel船名
packing(bag袋, bale包，bottle, coil圈，case, crate板条箱，dozen, package件：total packages 合计件数, piece, roll, set, unit辆，台，单位，drum桶，carton纸箱, wooden cases木箱，pallet 托盘，container ，in bulk)
weight重量
gross weight毛重net weight净重 tare皮重
quantity数量:The minimum quantity of an order for the goods is 500 cases.
description of goods货名
name and specifications of commodity品名及规格
type类型
mode (term)of trade贸易方式
name of trading country贸易国
date of importation进口日期
value价值
total value of the contract commercial value, duty-paying value
The duty-paying value of an import item shall be its normal CIF price and the duty-paying value of an export item shall be its FOB price, minus the export duty.
The duty-paying value of an inward or outward article shall be fixed by the Customs.
price价格 unit price单价 total price总价 total amount总价
consignor发货人consignee收货人
While the examination is being carried out, the consignee of the import goods or the consignor of the export goods shall be present and responsible for moving the goods, opening and restoring the packing
Declaration of import goods shall be made to the Customs by the consignee within 14 days of the declaration of the arrival of the means of transport; declaration of export goods shall be made by the consignor 24 hours prior to the loading unless otherwise approved by the Customs. 进口货物的收货人应当自运输工具申报进境之日起14日内，出口货物的发货人除海关特准的外应当在货物运抵海关监管区后装货的24小时以前，向海关申报。

shipper托运人n
carrier承运人(a person or business that carries goods orn passengers from one place to another for payment) notify party通知方
agent代理人；shipping agent装运代理人，发货代理人；insurance agent保险代理人Declaration of inward and outward articles and payment of duties on them may be made either by the owner or by a person the owner has entrusted to act as his agent.
agency代理: China Ocean Shipping Agency中国外轮代理公司
shipment装船，交运
shipment documents运输单据date of shipment装船日期，装运期
combined transport shipment port to port shipment
We’ll try our best to advance shipment to September.
freight
freight charges 运费air freight charge航空运费freight rates运费率
extras杂费
payment
terms of payment付款方式immediate payment即期付款
Payment by L Cn is a favorable method of payment because the exporter has bank’s promise to pay for the goods shipped.
We usually accept payment by irrevocable L /C payable against shipping documents.
我们采用不可撤消的信用证，凭装运单据结汇付款方式。

port港口
port of dispatch发货港 port of departure 始发港 port of loading装货港 port of shipment 装货港
起运地port of delivery交货港port of destination目的港port of discharge卸货港 port of entry进口港port of transshipment转运港
currency货币
commodity code商品编码
country of origin and manufacturers原产国及生产商
terms and conditions条件
Marks, Marking, Mks, Marksn&No., shipping Marks标记麦码
To, Sold to Messers 或For Account & Risk of Messers（后注买方的名称和地址）Messrs.是Mr.的复数
as per根据
via.经，由
per (1)for each, for every:50 cents per yard
(2)through, by:shipment per steamer
三。

缩写语
CIF(cost, insurance and freight)到岸价格
C&F(cost and freight)
CFR(cost and freight)
FOB(free on board)离岸价
L/C N信用证编号n
Inv.发票
Invoice No.:发票编号n
Contract No.;合同编号n
B/L No.:提单号n
CNTR No柜号
S/C NO. 销售合同号码n
Purchase Order No.订单号
Certificate No.证书编号n
Art. No.:货号
case No.:箱号n
Voy. Nn 航次
Seal No.封号(Seals affixed by the Customs shall not be opened or broken by any person without Customs authorization. 海关加施的封志，任何人不得擅自开启或损毁。

)
Referencen No.证书编号
Customs Ves. 海关编号n
Marksn & Nos.:麦头和编号
Container No.集装箱号
CTNS=Cartonsn
MAWB(Master Air Waybill)航空总运单n
HAWB(House Airn Waybill)分运单
place of REIPT收货地n
s/s (steam ship)船名n
Ex. Rate汇率n
M/W (measurement weight)体积或重量
Code协调税则税目号n
Your Ref.(Referencen Number)贵公司编号
Modes of payment:
1.汇付
T/T（telegraphic transfer）电汇n
M/T(mail transfer)信汇
D/D(demand draft)票汇n
2．托收
D/P(documents againstn payments)付款交单
D/A(documents against acceptance)承兑交单n
3．L/C(letter of credit)信用证
主要船务术语简写：
(1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用（广东省收取）
(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费（香港收取）
(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费
(4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费
(5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费
(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费
(7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费
(8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费
(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费
(10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费
(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费
(12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单
(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单
(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据
(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证
(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证
(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书（Sales Contract) 销售合同
(19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费）
(20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）
(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费
(22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱（货柜）堆场
(23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货
(24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货（散货）
(25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站
(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位（用来计算货柜量的多少）
(27)A/W (All Water)全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）
(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）
(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人。