英语论文写作期末试题及要求

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(英语写作)期末试卷题型及复习要求(戈玉和)教学文稿

(英语写作)期末试卷题型及复习要求(戈玉和)教学文稿

I. Choose a proper word to complete each sentence.选词填空(10%)(每题2分,共5题)举例:notice thanks inquiry body complaintA letter of _____ is one in which you express your gratitude to the receiver for something.A letter of _____ is one in which you ask the receiver about something.II. Write the English equivalents of the following Chinese.写出相应的英文。

(20%)(每题1分,共20题)举例:dealer manager financial help feedback attachment client employer bachelor’s degree employee president, freight importer quantity discount product数量折扣____ 学士学位____ .资助_____ 运费____III. Translate the following Chinese into English in two ways and translate the following English into Chinese. 将下列中文用2种方法译为英文(每题4分,共5题);将下列英文译为中文(每题2分,共5题) (30%)。

举例:我想了解贵公司的售后服务情况。

You are kindly invited to our book fair to be held from January 18th to 27th, 2010 in Haidian Book City.(邀请、感谢、询问、致歉、通知5种句型)IV. Fill in each blank to complete the body of a letter according to the Chinese given. 根据中文内容,每空填一词,完成信函正文。

英语写作手册期末考试试题

英语写作手册期末考试试题

英语写作手册期末考试试题# English Writing Manual Final Exam Questions## Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (20 points)1. The primary purpose of an academic essay is to:- A. Express personal opinions- B. Argue a point- C. Describe a process- D. Narrate an event2. Which of the following is a correct way to cite a source in MLA format?- A. (Author, "Title")- B. "Author, Title"- C. (Author, Title, Publisher)- D. Author, "Title," Publisher3. In the context of writing, what does the term "thesis statement" refer to?- A. The main argument of an essay- B. The closing sentence of an introduction- C. A statement of the author's opinion- D. The first sentence of an essay4. Which of the following is a characteristic of effective paraphrasing?- A. Changing a few words in the original text- B. Using the same structure as the original text- C. Changing the meaning of the original text- D. Presenting the ideas in a different structure while maintaining the original meaning5. The process of evaluating the credibility of a source is known as:- A. Summarizing- B. Synthesizing- C. Evaluating- D. Outlining## Section B: Short Answer Questions (30 points)1. Define the term "plagiarism" and explain its significance in academic writing.2. Describe the steps involved in the revision process of a written work.3. What are the key components of a well-structured essay?4. Explain the difference between a "formal" and "informal" writing style.5. How can the use of rhetorical devices enhance the persuasiveness of an argument?## Section C: Essay Writing (50 points)Write an essay on the following topic:### The Impact of Technology on Modern CommunicationYour essay should include the following elements:- An introduction that provides a brief overview of the topic. - A thesis statement that clearly states your position on the impact of technology.- Body paragraphs that discuss the various ways in which technology has influenced communication, including both positive and negative aspects.- A conclusion that summarizes the main points and restates your thesis in a new form.- Proper citation of sources, if any, using the APA format. Word Limit: 500-600 wordsPlease note that this is a sample exam paper and should be used as a guide for creating your own content. It isimportant to tailor the questions and essay prompts to the specific topics and skills covered in your course. Good luck with your final exam!。

学术论文写作期末考题

学术论文写作期末考题

英语专业学术论文写作期末考题要求:从下列选题中,选择一个论题,按照外国语学院毕业论文写作规范及格式要求,写出论文大纲,并列出参考文献目录。

分别写在两张纸上,以A4纸打印装订,统一上交。

上交日期截止为2011年12月25日。

文学:1.On Hardy’s Fatalism in The Return of the Native (也可选择哈代的其他作品)2. A Feminist Reading of Sister Carrie3. A Double Interpretation of Robinson Crusoe4.Symbolism in The Great Gatsby语言学:1. A Discussion of Puns in English2.The Polite Language in the English Language3. A Comparative Study of English and Chinese Idioms4.Symbolic Meaning and Usage of Color Terms教学法:1.Application of Body Language to Primary School English Teaching2.Improving Middle School Students’ Listening Comprehension3.Culture Lead-in in Senior Middle School English Teaching in China4.The Application of Cooperative Learning in Primary School English Teaching翻译:1.On Translating English Book Titles into Chinese2.On Translation of Chinese Public Signs into English3.Culture Factors in Translation4.Translation of Metaphor between English and Chinese。

英文科技论文写作与学术报告期末试题与答案

英文科技论文写作与学术报告期末试题与答案

1.单选题(1.5分)Which one should not be including in writing scientific papers?•A Scientific attitude.•B Logics in presention.• Our own feelings and emotions.•D Authentic language.2.单选题(1.5分)If the readers want to know the result of the paper quickly, which part can they read?•A Introduction.• Abstract.•C Discussion•D The whole paper.3.单选题(1.5分)Which of the following translation is authentic?•注意安全---- take care.•B第一教学楼---- No.1 teaching building.•C小心落水---- fall into water carefully.•D投诉电话---- law suit phone number.4.单选题(1.5分)Which statement is CORRECT when we read work of others?•A Comment on other people's work with an offensive attitude.• Comment on other people's work when you think the other people's work is valuable to the academic community.•C Use the word like this is nothing but…•D We don’t need to be generous because every work has its shortcomings.5.单选题(1.5分)Which one is NOT the main factor when the reviewer determine whether to accept your paper?•A The contribution of your paper.•B The novelty of methodology.• The number of references you cite.•D The quality of your model.6.单选题(1.5分)Which statement is NOT CORRECT in problem descriptions or formulation section?•A If you have descriptions of the approach or algorithm, you put it here.• If you have simulation results or numerical results, you put it here.•C If you want to emphasize the novelty of your method, you describe the unique features of the method.•D In this section, you want to let the contributions of the paper stand out.Which one is CORRECT when you list the references?•A It’s ok if you put as many references as you can.•B To enrich your paper, you should can list something that is not referred to in your paper.• Every reference you list here must be referred in the main text.•D It’s proper for you to list many home made references.8.单选题(1.5分)What should you do if you want to show acknowledgment?•A It’s not appropriate to put acknowledgment in the front page.• You can put a separate section of acknowledgment in your paper.•C If you acknowledge Albert Einstein, you should thank him based on the fact.•D The length of acknowledgment should be strictly constrained.9.单选题(1.5分)Generally speaking, what does the proof reading mean?• It means your paper has been scheduled to published in the next issues and you need to return it promptly.•B It means your paper has many problems and you need to return it promptly.•C It means your paper has been published and you need to return it promptly.•D It means your paper has been returned.Which of the following is CORRECT about equations and variables.•A If you clearly know the meaning of a variable, it’s ok that it is not defined.•B It’s ok if the papers are full of equations and variables.• Usually the equations and the symbols only serve as shorthand for presentation.•D You can write the equations in the form you like randomly.11.单选题(1.5分)Which of the following author names may not be the right format of the reference?•A X. Guan, Zhang, S., S. Li, Wu Wang.•B Guan, X, Zhang, S., Li, S., Wang, W.•C Xiaohong Guan, S. Zhang, S. Li, Wang, W.• Guan Xiaohong, Zhang, S., S.Li, W.Wang.12.单选题(1.5分)Which statement is correct to response to reviews?•A "How can you be so stupid?"•B "You don't even understand this."• "Thank you for your advises, it deed help in my work ,but I think…..."•D "What do I mean by this?"Which description of the feature of the review system is CORRECT?•A The author knows the reviewer, but the reviewer doesn’t know the author.• The authors don’t know the reviewer, but the reviewer knows the authors.•C The reviewers know each other.•D The author knows the reviewer, and the reviewer know the author, too.14.单选题(1.5分)For one hour’s talk , about how long should you prepare for it?•A 30 minutes .•B About one hour .•C About two hours• 7.5hours or more15.单选题(1.5分)What is a good presentation?•A Use many beautiful animations, but the content is not fulfilled.•B The topic of your presentation is interesting in your aspect.• The subject of your presentation is welcomed by the audience.•D The words in your slide are of large size to make the audience look clearly.Which statement is correct?• Don't keep the laser pointer on all the time.•B In order to relax ,you can keep your hands in your pocket.•C It is ok that you just read the PPT from the screen.•D Using a monotone delivery and uniform emphasis is also ok.17.单选题(1.5分)Which statement is correct when facing a question that you don’t know the answer?•A Taking lots of time thinking on the stage.•B Saying” I don’t know and you can ask google”.•C Complain the question is not a good question.• Saying “I don't know the answer now, but I can do some little study and answer you offline.”18.单选题(1.5分)Which is NOT the correct statement in the following?•A You can prepare some slides for some expected question.•B You can take the questions in the rehearsal as pre-reviews.• ) You cannot say I don't know even if you don’t have an answer.•D You can offer the approach to finding the answer if necessaryWhich statement is correct?•A It is ok to list many homemade references.• It is ok to list many references that are published recently.•C It is ok to list 3 pages of references if your paper just have 6 pages.•D It is ok to list many references that are 20 or 30 years old.20.单选题(1.5分)What should you do when you present a paper?•A Prepare slides strictly according to the time limit•B Make presentation and answer questions politely•C Read program carefully, locate your session and be aware the time slot for presentation• All the above21.单选题(1.5分)What does “no show ”mean in the video?•A You don’t submit the final paper.• You submit a paper to the conference and you do not show up.•C Don’t show off when you make presentation.•D You don’t do a good presentation.How long should the author usually spend on presenting the paper?•A About 2 or 3 minutes.• About 15 to 20 minutes.•C About an hour.•D About two hours or more.23.单选题(1.5分)When should we meet session chair ?• At author’s breakfast or just before the session•B At poster sessions.•C During other’s presentation.•D Just at any time.24.单选题(1.5分)Which part mainly determine the contributions of the paper?•A Validity or correctness of the method.• Originality or creativity of the concept.•C Clarity of the writing.•D Suitability of the readershipAs an AE, what information should you get after glancing over the paper?•A What the paper about.•B Its potential contributions.•C Who are other leading researchers in the area.• All the above.26.单选题(1.5分)How long should you spend on completing the review?•A One week.•B Two weeks.• Four to six weeks.•D Ten weeks or more.27.单选题(1.5分)What information should you give authors if you want they to revise?•A which parts to cut•B how the paper should be reorganized•C how the paper should be revised.• All the above.What are the tasks of a conference session chair ?•A Meeting the authors either in author's breakfast or just before the session.•B Introducing the authors.•C Controlling the presentation time and follow the schedule.• All the above.29.单选题(1.5分)In some conferences, What do you need to report to the program committee •A How many papers are presented•B Anyone no show•C How the session goes.• All the above.30.单选题(1.5分)Which disciplines contribute to “Quantum Informatics”?•A Information &Transportation.•B Information& biology.•C Information& chemistry.• Information& physicsWhen writing proposals, we should concentrate on the reviewers’ side.•正确•错误32.判断题(1.5分)If you find out there are several authors no show, you can say” Let me combine the session with somebody else, who is unsigned”.•正确•错误33.判断题(1.5分)A paper is usually reviewed by one reviewer.•正确•错误34.判断题(1.5分)To make it easier , you can send emails to all the reviewers simultaneously.•正确•错误35.判断题(1.5分)If you find the paper is really interesting, can you say, "I know the paper have not been published yet, so I can directly use the information?"•正确•错误36.判断题(1.5分)Serving as a reviewer can help you develop the capability of critical reading and providing critic reviews.•正确•错误Validity or correctness of the method .means whether your paper fits this conference or journal.•正确•错误38.判断题(1.5分)Plenary and keynote speeches are very important because it often discusses the future development and research directions.•正确•错误39.判断题(1.5分)In poster sessions, you can just leave the poster at designated area and hang out•正确•错误40.判断题(1.5分)When making a poster, printing out your PPT is also a good choice.•正确•错误41.判断题(1.5分)For your own paper, there is no need to ask for permission from publisher if you want to reuse the graph and picture of this paper.•正确•错误To make it easier, you can just list the one and use “et al” for the other if the reference paper have five authors.•正确•错误43.判断题(1.5分)In order to prepare a good presentation, you can record your talk and then rehearse and practice.•正确•错误44.判断题(1.5分)The pronunciations in slides is not very important so we can slur them.•正确•错误45.判断题(1.5分)In order to enhance performance, you should use slides as many as possible.•正确•错误46.判断题(1.5分)Don’t use too many variables and notations ,or the audience would forget.•正确•错误47.判断题(1.5分)If you use a circle to present something , you also could use it to present another thing in the same talk.•正确•错误If you have much information to show , it is ok to make a slide too crowded.•正确•错误49.判断题(1.5分)To make it easier ,it is ok to copy texts form your thesis to the slide directly.•正确•错误50.判断题(1.5分)The reviewer may wonder whether you understand recent development if you use many references 20/30 years ago.•正确•错误51.多选题(2.5分)In order to write good paper , what should be included in your work ?• Theoretic investigation.• Experiments.• Numerical testing.• Simulation.What information should the title show?• The contribution of the paper.• The unique features.•C The structure of the paper.• The core ideas.53.多选题(2.5分)What should you pay attention to in writing?• Avoiding direct translation.• Writing simple sentences if you are not influent in English.• Using software to do spelling check and grammar check.• Checking the spellings of names in references.54.多选题(2.5分)Which statements are correct ?• Never argue with reviewers and editor.• You should know when to give up for a particular paper worthwhile for no more efforts.• If the paper is rejected, you should make more effort, get more results and add them to the content of the paper, and write the new paper.•D If you decide to give up a particular paper ,you can argue with reviews or editors to show your anger.Which parts does a slide usually conclude?• Title.• Text.• Graphs and tables.• Images.56.多选题(2.5分)What should you do in Q&A?• Answer audiences’ questions politely.•B For simple questions, you can say ”the question is so easy and you should ask google”.• Deflect the answer to the point you want to emphasize for irrelevant questions• Admit and/or offer the approach to finding the answer, or offer answers later if no answer57.多选题(2.5分)Why it is important to share credit?• Because it is the basis for free sharing the idea and respect for the intellectual property right of scholars.• Because there is a harsh punishment for plagiarism.• Because it can help to develop credible intellectual atmosphere.• Because it can protect the right of scholars.Which statements are correct?• You can just participate the sessions you are interested in.•B You must participate all sessions• You should ask question appropriately and make comments politely.• You can choose one or two committee to participate.59.多选题(2.5分)Which parts should be included in rating scales ?• Originality or creativity of the concept.• Validity or correctness of the method.• Clarity of the writing.• Suitability of the readership60.多选题(2.5分)Which disciplines are included in “Micro sensor and wireless sensor networks”?●Biology.●Mechanical engineering●Information.●Physics & chemistry.。

论文写作期末考试题型

论文写作期末考试题型

«英语学术论文写作»试题题型及复习提要Part I Basic knowledge of academic writing (3’x10=30’) (总计10小题,来自教材,必须系统看书。

)1. research involves gathering together and analyzing the research findings from other peoples' research. (Secondary /Empirical / Primary)2. An is a concise summary of your thesis. It is usually about 200 or 300 words with 4 or 5 key words. Its major purpose is not to evaluate, but rather to describe, the thesis. (title page / conclusion / abstract / introduction )6. plagiarism means that the writer knows that he is copying other people’s ideas, opinions, or language deliberately without thinking of givingacknowledgments. (Intentional/Unintentional)7. Writing has few hard and fast rules. But writing a graduation thesis does have some stylistic customs you will probably want to observe. For example, you should always refer to individuals by their full name or by alone. (given name / middle / surname / first name)8. The word such as often suggests that the writer/the user does not believe what is quoted. (point out/ say/ write/claim)9. Titles of book, pamphlet, , newspaper, play, long poem, magazine,film, ballet, opera, etc. should be in italics. (journal / short poem / song )10. Suppose you want to use the abbreviation SFL stand for Systemic FunctionalLinguistics after the full term first occurs, please fill in the blank in thefollowing paragraph to make it clear.The theoretical framework of the present study is M.A.K.Halliday’s Systemic Functional Linguistics ( SFL ) andthe objective of the study is to apply the meta-functional ideas inSFL to the analysis of the novel ….(sic/ibid/etal/hereafter)Part II Completing the table by filling in the blanks (2’x5=10’)Part III Reading and speculating (10’x2=20’)1. The following paragraph most possibly came from(Abstract/Introduction/Literaturereview/Conclusion)The purpose of this paper is to determine the use of metacognitive (元认知) strategies by Chinese freshmen in English learning through questionnaire. The results showed that although Chinese college students do use some kinds of metacognitive strategies while learning English, they are still not frequent users of many of them. For this phenomenon, the author gives some constructive suggestions for teachers about how to enhance students’awareness of metacognitive use in English learning process.Part IV Writing bibliographical entries based on the followingnote cards. (Following our own school’s style) (20’)Key:[1] Aronoff, M., and K. Fudeman. What Is Morphology? [M]. Malden:Blackwellpublishing Ltd, 2005.[2] Ashby, M., and J. Maidment. Introducing Phonetic Science [M].Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005.Part V. Analysis and evaluation (20’)Sample 1: As Butt et al (2000: 135) points out, “what comes first in a clause expresses an important and separate kind of meaning. English speakers and writers use the first position in the clause to signal to their audience what the message is about. In English the first position in a clause contains textual meanings because it signposts the development of a text. To analyse and discuss textual meanings we need a simple and distinct metalanguage: we call the first element Theme and the rest of the clause Rheme.” According to Halliday (1967:212), “the Theme is what is being talked about, the point of departure for the clause as a message.”“And “the Theme is the element which serves as the point of departure of the message; it is that with which the clause is concerned.” (Halliday 1985: 38) and “it [the Theme] is that which locates and orients the clause within its context”(Halliday and Matthiessen 2004:64). In other words, “the English clause consists of a Theme and a Rheme…[the Theme] is as it were the peg on which the message is hung…The Theme of the clause is the element which, in English, is put in first position” (Halliday 1970:161). From these definitions, we can see that “as a general guide, the Theme can be identified as the element which comes in first position in the clause….The Theme is one element in a particular structural configuration which, taken as a whole, organizes the clause as a message…. A message consists of a Theme combined with a Rheme. With that configuration, the Theme is the starting-point for the message; it is what the clause is going to be about”(Halliday 1985:39) and “it is the ground from which the clause is taking off” (Halliday 1994:38). As Butt et al (2000: 136) explain, “it [the Theme] functions as a starting point or signpost, that is, the frame the speaker has chosen for the meeting.”Key:The above paragraph aims to define and explain the concept of Themein M.A.K. Halliday’s Systemic Functional Linguistics.However, except for a few clauses, i.e. “As Butt et al. (2000:135) points out”, “From these definitions, we can see that…”, “As Butt et al. (2000:136) explain” and a few words (i.e. And, and, and) and phrases (i.e.According to Halliday (1967:212), In other words), which serve a linking function, the rest of the paragraph is comprised of quotations from other people’s writings. The obvious problem is that the writer puts many quotations together without trying to integrate them into the text. This is in fact a clear example of “cut and paste” and the writer does nothing but to take other people’s words directly and put them into his writing.Although Halliday tries to vary his ways of defining the concept of Theme, his expressions at different times are essentially the same. Thus, there is no need to quote him in an exhaustive way.One way of solving the present problem is not to quote too much, and another is to quote indirectly.(划线部分为关键点)Sample 2: The original passage below was taken from Geoff Thompson's (1996: 28) Introducing Functional Grammar (London: Arnold, P. 28). The three revised paragraphs, i.e. (a), (b), (c) were taken from the literature review chapter of three different drafts of a BA thesis. First, arrange the three paragraphs on a cline and say which is from the first draft and which is from the third draft. Then tell us the reasons why you think so.OriginalWe use language to talk about our experience of the world, including the worlds in our own minds, to describe events and states and the entities involved in them. We also use language to interact with other people, to establish and maintain relations with them, to influence their behaviour, to express our own viewpoint on things in the world, and to elicit or change theirs. Finally, in using language, we organise our messages in ways which indicate how they fit in with the other messages around them and with the wider context in which we are talking or writing. (Geoff Thompson 1996:28)(a)As Thompson (1996:28) summarizes, if we take a functional approach to language, we assume that language can be used "to talk about our experience of the world" and this "world" includes not just the world in reality but also "the worlds in our own minds", and language is also used"to describe events and states and the entities involved" in these "worlds". Apart from this, we communicate with people by using language, and in this respect the aim of communication may be "to establish and maintain relations with them, to influence their behaviour, to express our own viewpoint on things in the world, and to elicit or change theirs". Besides, we can also use language to "organise our messages in ways which indicate how they fit in with the other messages around them and with the wider context in which we are talking or writing".(b)Language can be used to do many things. From a functional linguistics perspective, people use it to say things about objects, ideas, events, states, situations, and so on in our daily life. In daily interactions, language plays an important role in establishing and maintaining personal and interpersonal relationships, and the choice of language use can also influence people's behaviour and their viewpoints on things and events around them. From the use of language we can see how daily messages are organized "in ways which indicate how they fit in with the other messages around them and with the wider context in which we are talking or writing" (Thompson 1996: 28)(c)As is believed by many people, people use language to talk about their experience of the world, including the worlds in their own minds, to describe events and states and the entities involved in them. They also use language to interact with other people, to establish and maintain relations with them, to influence their behaviour, to express their own viewpoint on things in the world, and to elicit or change theirs. Finally, in using language, they organise their messages in ways which indicate how they fit in with the other messages around them and with the wider context in which we are talking or writing.Key: 1. First draft: c Second draft: a Third draft: b (10')2. Obviously, Version (c) copies the structure and ideas of theoriginal version. The writer tries to replace the original we and our with they and their, which damages the flow of discourse and makes the meanings unclear. If the writer is not able to summarize or paraphrase, he is advised to quote directly, which is much better than to take people's ideas and wording freely. (5')3. Mentioned the reasons why you think (b) is the third draft.eg: The first sentence is the topic sentenceAt the end of the paragraph, give the source of the message.Most of time, using the writer's own words to express other's ideas. (5')。

英语学术论文写作期末考试A卷-(2)

英语学术论文写作期末考试A卷-(2)
4.1.2At the Syntactic Level
4.1.3 At the Textual Level
4.2.1 At the Lexical Level
4.2.2 At the Syntactic Level
4.2.3 At the Textual Level
5.Conclusion


4.2 Stylistic Equivalence in Business EnglishLettersTranslation
余美君.商务英语翻译.重庆:重庆大学出版社,2012.
朱蓝辉.奈达功能对等理论在应用文体翻译中的应用.长沙航空职业技术学院学
报.2010.
得理论在商务英语信函翻译中的应用
The Application of the Functional Equivalence Theory in the BusinessEnglishLetter Translation
二、本课题的研究现状(共40分)


近年来,随着经济全球化和中国改革开放的迅速发展,中国同世界各国之间的联系越来越密切,各国企业间的合作不断深入。在企业间的商务沟通中,商务信函作为不可或缺的交流工具,商务信息的有效交换取决于商务信函的准确翻译,因此商务英语信函翻译在国际经济交往中的重要性日益凸显。然而,国内的商务信函翻译理论研究相对匮乏,传统的翻译理论指导的商务英语信函翻译存在很大的局限性。国内大部分的研究者所遵循的是严复的“信、雅、达”的翻译理论。经过多年的翻译经验,这一理论更适合于文学作品的翻译而不适合商务文本的翻译。
Eugene A.Nida.Toward a Science of Translating.Shanghai: Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press,2004.

学术论文写作期末考试卷模版

学术论文写作期末考试卷模版

广州大学松田学院外语系2011级英语专业学术论文写作(英)考核试卷题目(英)Writing Strategies for English Learning (中)英语学习中的写作策略学生姓名李琳学号 1105010423专业班级 2011级英语 3 班指导教师__王冉_____ _______二○一五年五月毕业论文原创性声明本人郑重声明:所呈交的毕业论文是本人在导师的指导下独立进行研究所取得的研究成果。

除了文中特别加以标注引用的内容外,本毕业论文不包括任何其他个人或集体已经发表或撰写的成果作品。

本人完全意识到本声明的法律后果由本人承担。

整理签名:20 年月日毕业论文版权使用授权书本毕业论文整理完全了解学校有关保障、使用毕业论文的规定,同意学校保留并向有关毕业论文管理部门或机构送交毕业论文的复印件和电子版,允许毕业论文被查阅和借阅。

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本毕业论文属于 1、保密囗,在10年解密后适用本授权书2、不保密囗。

(请在以上相应方框内打“√”)整理签名:20 年月日导师签名:20 年月日Writing Strategies of English LearningA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of requirement forthe Degree of Bachelor of ArtsByLi LinUnder the Supervision of Associate Professor Wang RanDepartment of Foreign LanguagesGuangzhou University Sontan CollegeMay 18, 2015Writing Strategies for English LearningAbstractEnglish writing is an important part of English learning, is indispensable an important part of English learning, it can objectively reflect the learners' thinking ability of organization and language organizational ability, can better reflect the learners' comprehensive ability of using language. But in the usual writing, many students find it is difficult to improve English writing ability, want to improve English writing, students need to accumulate over a long period.Keywords: English writing, learners, accumulate over a long period英语学习中的写作策略摘要英语写作是英语学习的重要组成部分,是英语学习中不可缺少的一个重要环节,它能客观反映学习者的思维组织能力和语言组织能力,更能反映学习者的综合运用语言的能力。

英语写作期末考试试题(A卷)

英语写作期末考试试题(A卷)

2013—2014学年第一学期期末考试 考试科目:英语写作 考试形式:■闭卷 □开卷 使用班级:外院英语12级学生 考试时间:90分钟★ Please write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET ! SECTION A COMPOSITION [70 MIN] (A) Every year billion tons of carbon dioxide is added into the air, which in part results in global warming and climate changes. You are required to contr ibute your suggestions as to how to reduce carbon emission. Write on ANSWEER SHEET a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: My View on Reducing Carbon Emission You are to write in three parts. In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your idea ORdescribe your idea.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar, and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.(B)Some people argue that television is of great benefit to the community. H owever, others don't share the opinion. Do you agree or disagree?Write on ANSWEER SHEET a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:Television Is (Is Not) of Great Benefit to the Community You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state clearly what your idea is.In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your idea.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar, and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.2013—2014学年第一学期 英语写作 期末考试 ANSWER SHEET SECTION A COMPOSITION [70 MIN] (A)(B)(C)(D)。

(完整版)英语写作期末试题和答案解析(20201018190340)

(完整版)英语写作期末试题和答案解析(20201018190340)

Part I Multiple Choice(15%)Directi ons: There are 15 in complete stateme nts in this part. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best ONE to completethe statement. (1 ' x 15=15 ')1. According to the rules of writing a title, “__________ is correct.A. The Way To Improve Our En glish-Speak ing AbilityB. My View on the Negative Effects of AdsC. the Myth of a Negro LiteratureD. the war of In depe ndence2. Which of the followi ng senten ces has pun ctuati on error?A. The alarm clock soun ded, the stude nts got up quickly.B. The alarm clock soun ded; the stude nts got up quick.C. The alarm clock soun ded. The stude nts got up quickly.D. When the alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly.3. _________ does not contain in the principles of “choice of words ” .A. AccuracyB. Arbitrari nessC. Appropriate nessD. Con cise ness4. What kind of figures of speech( 修辞格)is used in the sentence“ Thiselephant is like a snake as anybody can see. ” ?A. MetaphorB. Pers on ificatio nC. SimileD. Hyperbole5. During the TV in terview, the sin ger announ ced that he was going to ________ h is new album soon.A. releaseB. renewC. relieveD. rehearse6. Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, _________________ to find it locked.A. onlyB. justC. henceD. thus7. As I ' ll be away for at least a year, I ' d appreciate _________________ from you now and the n telli ng me how every one is gett ing along.A. heari ngB. to hearC. to be heari ngD. hav ing heard8. An introductory paragraph should arouse the reader ' s interest and_________ the main idea of the essay.A. ig noreB. i ntroduceC. developD. emphasize9. Which of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier?A. Coming up the hall, I heard the clock struck 10.B. While Wen dywas driv ing on Gree nwoodAve nue yesterday after noon, a treebega n to fall toward her car.C. When I was ten, my gran dfather died.D. None of the above.10. Which one is not used as a tran siti on word to give examples?A. for in sta neeB. such asC. likewiseD. n amely11. While making a good sentenee, the prineiples do not contain _______________A. varietyB. cohere neeC. unityD. duality12. “__________ is a compound sentence.A. Her mother would rem ind her.B. The rain fell for a week; therefore, every street in the city was flooded.C. Because the rain fell for a week, every street in the city was flooded.D. She wan ted to make sure that her mother was n ' t watch ing.13. ________ is the core sentence of a paragraph.A. Topic sentenceB. The first sentenceC. Support ing sentenceD. Con clud ing sentence14. In the sentence “After the plane took off, Jessica still stood therecrying. ” , what is the function of the underlined part?A. It ' s a prepositional phrase, functioning as an adverb.B. It ' s not a phrase, but an adverbial clause.C. It ' s not a phrase, but an independent clause.D. It ' s a prepositional phrase, functioning as the subject.15. In order to keep a paragraph cohere nt, we ofte n use the orga ni zati onalpatterns: _________1) time order 2) space order 3) order of importa nee 4)order of gen eralityA. 1), 2), and 3)B. 1), 2), and 4)C. 2), 3), and 4)D. 1), 2), 3), and 4)Part II Correct Senten ces (15%)Directi ons: The followi ng senten ces have some faults and correct them. (3 ' x 5 =15 ')1. There are many stude nts study in the classroom everyday.2. Feeling hungry, I decided to walk to the village buy some food.3. A man is judged not only by what he says but also by his deeds.4. Every man, woma n, and child are en titled to join in the group.5. Jane was trying to keep her bala nee but fin ally falls.Part III Transitions (10%)Directi ons: Read the follow ing passage and choose an appropriate tran siti onword or phrase in the box. Write the corresp onding word or phrase in the blank. (2 ' x5=10')Another differenee among the world ' s seas and oceans is that the salinity varies in different climate zones. __________ , _______ the BalticSea (波罗的海) in Northern Europe is only one-fourth as saline as the Red Sea in the Middle East. There are two reasons for this. _____________________ , _________ in warm climate zones, water evaporates rapidly: therefore, theconcentration of salt is greater. Second, the surrounding land is dry and, on tribute much fresh water to dilutethe salty sea water. I n cold climate zon es, , water ____________evaporates slowly. _________ , ________ the run-off created by melting snowadds a considerable amount of fresh water to dilute the saline sea water.Part IV Readi ng for Better Writi ng (20%)Passage OneDirecti ons: Read the follow ing paragraph, find out the topic sentence and the nide ntify the irreleva nt senten ces. Mark the corresp onding nu mber on the below.(5')① Differe nt people spe nd their weeke nds in differe nt ways .② Some enjoy going to the mountains to hike, ski or just relax .③ Water skiing is muchmore difficult tha n snow skii ng .④ Others prefer going to the beach to enjoy the seashore activities and to get a suntan .⑤ Someof these people work very hard during the week; others have rather relaxing jobs .⑥ Still others like to relax by staying home and read ing a good book .Topic Sentence : _________Irreleva nt Senten ces :Passage TwoDirections: In the followi ng paragraph the topic sentence is abse nt, read themand write an appropriate topic sentence in your own words on the underline. (5 ')It can affect us physiologically. Excit ing music can in crease our heart rate, our breathi ng, and our blood pressure. Calming music can relax our muscles and eve n lower our skin temperature. Music can affect us physically too. Every one has found themselves tapp ing their feet or wanting to get up and dance to their favorite song. Music can definitely affect our mood and emotions. Music is slow and quiet makes us feel relaxed and less stressed, and stimulating music can energize us and make us feel playful and alive.Passage ThreeDirecti ons: Rearra nge the follow ing senten ces so that they will read logically.Put the letters in proper sequenee in the boxes provided below.. (2 ' x5=10')[A] Imitative words are words that sound like the thing or action they stand for.[B] The other one fifth is made up partly of borrowed words and partly of three other kinds ofwords: words from the n ames of peoples and places; imitative words; and inven ted words.[C] But there are probably more.[D] The old words which were born cen turies ago in the An glo-Sax on, Germa nic andFrench Ian guages make up four fifths of the En glish Ian guage.[E] Scholars guess that En glish has about 600, 000 words.[F] There is no n eed to say anything about these words, for they speak for themselves.[G] Ampere, volt and watt are all un its of electricity, and they are n amed for the men whodiscovered them.[H] Newwords continue to comeinto the Ianguage at such a rate that no dictionary couldpossibly keep up with them.Part V Rewrite Se nte nces (15%)Directions: Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements.(3 ' x 5 = 15 ')1. (a) Xiaxi Town is not big but beautiful.(b) It has an area of about 80 square kilometers.(sentence with aprepositi onal phrase)2. (a) Mr. Smith will leave our school(b) He is a teacher of history . (se ntence with an appositive phrase)3. (a) The temple is visited by thousands of people every year.(b) It was built 1,000 years ago. (se ntence with a v-ed phrase)4. (a) I still remember the day .(b) I first came to Beijing on that day. (sentence with an attributiveclause)5. (a) He suffered from can cer .(b) He had smoked too much . (sentence with an adverbial clause)Part VI Writing (25%)Directions: For this part, you are allowed to write an essay on the topicGett ing to Know the World Outside of Campus. You should write about 150 wordsaccording to the situation given below in Chinese(Note: please writethe title of your essay): (25 ')1. 如今,很多大学生都会通过兼职工作了解校外的世界,这是很必要的;2. 了解校外世界的途径;3. 你了解校外世界的方法。

大学英语写作期末考试试题

大学英语写作期末考试试题

大学英语写作期末考试试题### 大学英语写作期末考试试题#### 一、写作基础(共40分)##### 1. 词汇运用(共10分)根据所给的词汇,完成下列句子。

请确保使用恰当的词汇形式。

- The innovation of the new technology has revolutionized the industry.- Despite the economic downturn, the company managed to sustain its growth.- The archaeological findings have provided valuable insights into ancient civilizations.##### 2. 语法结构(共10分)请改写下列句子,使其更加正式和准确。

- 原句:We should do something to help the poor.改写:It is imperative that we take measures to assist individuals in poverty.- 原句:I think the movie was good.改写:In my opinion, the film was of high quality.- 原句:She is very beautiful.改写:She possesses exceptional beauty.##### 3. 句型转换(共10分)将下列简单句转换为复合句。

- 简单句:The weather was terrible. We decided to stay at home.复合句:Despite the terrible weather, we decided to stay at home.- 简单句:He is a doctor. He is also a researcher.复合句:Not only is he a doctor, but he is also a researcher.- 简单句:She finished her homework. Then she went to the library.复合句:Having finished her homework, she proceeded to the library.#### 4. 段落写作(共10分)请根据以下提示,写一个段落,描述你对未来科技的看法。

英语论文写作期末试题及要求 2

英语论文写作期末试题及要求 2

Please choose one of the following works and elaborate your ideas into a term paper.TriflesDo not go Gentle into that Good NightThe Joy Luck Club迁安学院英语专业学期论文要求一、论文内容组成:论文应包括以下几个部分:l.封面;2.中英文摘要和关键词;3目录;4.正文;5.参考文献(中英文)二、论文各部分撰写要求:一律用A4纸打印。

页面按上边距2.5cm、下边距2.5cm、左边距2.5cm、右边距2.5cm、(一)封面论文中文题目在封面中标明。

题目应该简短、明确、有概括性;字数要适当,一般不宜超过20个汉字。

如有特殊要求,可加注副标题。

(二)摘要和关键词(单成一页)摘要是概括论文的要点、特点、观点及学生本人的主要研究成果、结论等;关键词是表述论文主题内容信息的单词或术语,关键词数量一般不超过5个。

须用中、英文两种文字撰写摘要和关键词,中文关键词与英文关键词一般应该保持对应。

1.“摘要”用三号宋体加粗居中。

摘要正文用小四号宋体。

“关键词”用小四号宋体加粗居左;关键词用小四号宋体。

2. Abstract和Key Words:Abstract与中文摘要基本对应。

“Abstract”用三号Times New Roman字体加粗居中。

Abstract正文用小四号Times New Roman字体(100~150字)。

“Key Words”用小四号Times New Roman字体加粗居左;Key Words用小四号Times New Roman字体。

(三) 目录(单成一页)目录按三级标题编写,要求层次清晰,且要与正文标题一致。

(四)正文正文一级标题为Times New Roman小三号Times New Roman字体,粗体,居左;正文二三级标题均为Times New Roman小四号字体,粗体,居左。

高二英语英语学术论文写作练习题50题(答案解析)

高二英语英语学术论文写作练习题50题(答案解析)

高二英语英语学术论文写作练习题50题(答案解析)1.主题:The importance of environmental protection.A good start to an academic paper on the importance of environmental protection could be: "In today's world, environmental protection has become an increasingly crucial issue. As our planet faces numerous challenges such as climate change, pollution, and resource depletion, it is essential that we take immediate action to protect and preserve our environment."答案解析:开头段落在学术论文中非常重要,它能够吸引读者的注意力,明确论文的主题和目的。

对于这个主题,我们可以从当前环境面临的问题入手,强调环境保护的紧迫性和重要性,从而引出论文的核心观点。

2.主题:The role of technology in education.A possible beginning for an academic paper on the role of technology in education could be: "In the modern era, technology has revolutionized the field of education. From online learning platforms to interactive educational apps, technology has opened up new avenues for learning and teaching."答案解析:开头段落为整篇论文奠定基础。

(完整版)英语写作期末试题和答案解析

(完整版)英语写作期末试题和答案解析

Part I Multiple Choice(15%)Directions: There are 15 incomplete statements in this part. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose thebest ONE to complete the statement. (1’x 15=15’)1. According to the rules of writing a title, “__________” is correct.A. The Way To Improve Our English-Speaking AbilityB. My View on the Negative Effects of AdsC. the Myth of a Negro LiteratureD. the war of Independence2. Which of the following sentences has punctuation error?A. The alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly.B. The alarm clock sounded; the students got up quick.C. The alarm clock sounded. The students got up quickly.D. When the alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly.3. __________ does not contain in the principles of “choice of words”.A. AccuracyB. ArbitrarinessC. AppropriatenessD. Conciseness4. What kind of figures of speech(修辞格)is used in the sentence “This elephant is like a snake as anybody can see.”?A. MetaphorB. PersonificationC. SimileD. Hyperbole5. During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to _____his new album soon.A.releaseB. renewC. relieveD. rehearse6. Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, __________ to find it locked.A. onlyB. justC. henceD. thus7. As I’ll be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate __________ from you now and then telling me how everyone is getting along.A. hearingB. to hearC. to be hearingD. having heard8. An introductory paragraph should arouse the reader’s interest and __________ the main idea of the essay.A. ignoreB. introduceC. developD. emphasize9. Which of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier?A. Coming up the hall, I heard the clock struck 10.B. While Wendy was driving on Greenwood Avenue yesterday afternoon, a treebegan to fall toward her car.C. When I was ten, my grandfather died.D. None of the above.10. Which one is not used as a transition word to give examples?A. for instanceB. such asC. likewiseD. namely11. While making a good sentence, the principles do not contain __________.A. varietyB. coherenceC. unityD. duality12. “__________” is a compound sentence.A. Her mother would remind her.B. The rain fell for a week; therefore, every street in the city was flooded.C. Because the rain fell for a week, every street in the city was flooded.D. She wanted to make sure that her mother wasn’t watching.13. __________ is the core sentence of a paragraph.A. Topic sentenceB. The first sentenceC. Supporting sentenceD. Concluding sentence14. In the sentence “After the plane took off, Jessica still stood therecrying.”, what is the function of the underlined part?A. It’s a prepositional phrase, functioning as an adverb.B. It’s not a phrase, but an adverbial clause.C. It’s not a phrase, but an independent clause.D. It’s a prepositional phrase, functioning as the subject.15. In order to keep a paragraph coherent, we often use the organizationalpatterns: __________.1) time order 2) space order 3) order of importance 4)order of generalityA. 1), 2), and 3)B. 1), 2), and 4)C. 2), 3), and 4)D. 1), 2), 3), and 4)Part II Correct Sentences (15%)Directions: The following sentences have some faults and correct them.(3’x 5 = 15’)1. There are many students study in the classroom everyday.2. Feeling hungry, I decided to walk to the village buy some food.3. A man is judged not only by what he says but also by his deeds.4. Every man, woman, and child are entitled to join in the group.5. Jane was trying to keep her balance but finally falls.Part III Transitions (10%)Directions:Read the following passage and choose an appropriate transition word or phrase in the box. Write the corresponding word or phrase in the blank. (2’x5=10’)Another difference among the world’s seas and oceans is that the salinity varies in different climate zones. , the Baltic Sea(波罗的海) in Northern Europe is only one-fourth as saline as the Red Sea in the Middle East. There are two reasons for this. , in warm climate zones, water evaporates rapidly: therefore, the concentration of salt is greater. Second, the surrounding land is dry and, , does not contribute much fresh water to dilute the salty sea water. In cold climate zones, , water evaporates slowly. , the run-off created by melting snow adds a considerable amount of fresh water to dilute the saline sea water.Part IV Reading for Better Writing (20%)Passage OneDirections:Read the following paragraph, find out the topic sentence and then identify the irrelevant sentences. Mark the corresponding number on the below. (5’)① Different people spend their weekends in different ways.② Some enjoy going to the mountains to hike, ski or just relax.③ Water skiing is much more difficult than snow skiing.④ Others prefer going to the beach to enjoy the seashore activities and to get a suntan.⑤ Some of these people work very hard during the week;others have rather relaxing jobs.⑥ Still others like to relax by staying home and reading a good book.Topic Sentence:________Irrelevant Sentences:________________Passage TwoDirections: In the following paragraph the topic sentence is absent, read themand write an appropriate topic sentence in your own words on the underline. (5’)It can affect us physiologically. Exciting music can increase our heart rate, ourbreathing, and our blood pressure. Calming music can relax our muscles and evenlower our skin temperature. Music can affect us physically too. Everyone has foundthemselves tapping their feet or wanting to get up and dance to their favoritesong. Music can definitely affect our mood and emotions. Music is slow and quietmakes us feel relaxed and less stressed, and stimulating music can energize usand make us feel playful and alive.Passage ThreeDirections: Rearrange the following sentences so that they will read logically.Put the letters in proper sequence in the boxes provided below.. (2’x5=10’)[A] Imitative words are words that sound like the thing or action they stand for.[B] The other one fifth is made up partly of borrowed words and partly of threeother kinds of words: words from the names of peoples and places; imitativewords; and invented words.[C] But there are probably more.[D] The old words which were born centuries ago in the Anglo-Saxon, Germanic andFrench languages make up four fifths of the English language.[E] Scholars guess that English has about 600, 000 words.[F] There is no need to say anything about these words, for they speak for themselves.[G] Ampere, volt and watt are all units of electricity, and they are named forthe men who discovered them.[H] New words continue to come into the language at such a rate that no dictionarycould possibly keep up with them.Part V Rewrite Sentences (15%)Directions:Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements.(3’x 5 = 15’)1. (a) Xiaxi Town is not big but beautiful.(b) It has an area of about 80 square kilometers.(sentence with aprepositional phrase)2. (a) Mr. Smith will leave our school.(b) He is a teacher of history. (sentence with an appositive phrase)3. (a) The temple is visited by thousands of people every year.(b) It was built 1, 000 years ago. (sentence with a v-ed phrase)4.(a) I still remember the day .(b) I first came to Beijing on that day. (sentence with an attributive clause)5. (a) He suffered from cancer.(b) He had smoked too much.(sentence with an adverbial clause)Part VI Writing (25%)Directions: For this part, you are allowed to write an essay on the topicGetting to Know the World Outside of Campus. You should write about 150words according to the situation given below in Chinese(Note: please writethe title of your essay): (25’)1.如今,很多大学生都会通过兼职工作了解校外的世界,这是很必要的;2.了解校外世界的途径;3.你了解校外世界的方法。

《英语论文写作》课程期末考试

《英语论文写作》课程期末考试

北京联合大学旅游学院 第 1 页 共 2页《英语论文写作》课程期末考试 (2011—2012学年 第1学期) 本科 专科□ A 卷 B 卷□ C 卷□ (考试时间90分钟)Literature Review (本大题共1题,共100分) Directions: You are required to write a piece of Literature Review including three to five writers ’ articles or monographs (both Western and Chinese) in 300-500 words. The requirements are as follows: Title: English title only Content: Both Western and home research, together with your evaluation and your own critical opinions ,in-text citation, APA documentation. Bibliography: 10 items and over, including both English and Chinese literature within 3-5 years, with [M], [J], and probably [D], in accordance with the thesis requirements. Your Title of the Thesis (14p B centered ) Literature Review (14p B centered) (12p, Times New Roman, 20p fixed value)北京联合大学旅游学院Bibliography(宋体小三加粗居中段前段后1行,英文和数字用Times new roman)(内容宋体小四,英文和数字用Times new roman)参考文献包括作者、书名 / 文章名、出版社(需要加城市名) / 刊名、出版年份 / 刊发卷期、起止页码。

英语写作期末试题(卷)和答案

英语写作期末试题(卷)和答案

Part I Multiple Choice(15%)Directions:There are 15 incomplete statements in this part. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choosethe best ONE to complete the statement. (1’x 15=15’)1. According to the rules of writing a title, “__________” is correct.A. The Way To Improve Our English-Speaking AbilityB. My View on the Negative Effects of AdsC. the Myth of a Negro LiteratureD. the war of Independence2. Which of the following sentences has punctuation error?A. The alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly.B. The alarm clock sounded; the students got up quick.C. The alarm clock sounded. The students got up quickly.D. When the alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly.3. __________ does not contain in the principles of “choice of words”.A. AccuracyB. ArbitrarinessC. AppropriatenessD. Conciseness4. What kind of figures of speech(修辞格)is used in the sentence “This elephant is like a snake as anybody can see.”?A. MetaphorB. PersonificationC. SimileD. Hyperbole5. During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to _____his new album soon.A.releaseB. renewC. relieveD. rehearse6. Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, __________ to find it locked.A. onlyB. justC. henceD. thus7. As I’ll be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate __________ from you now and then telling me how everyone is getting along.A. hearingB. to hearC. to be hearingD. having heard8. An introductory paragraph should arouse the reader’s interest and __________ the main idea of the essay.A. ignoreB. introduceC. developD. emphasize9. Which of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier?A. Coming up the hall, I heard the clock struck 10.B. While Wendy was driving on Greenwood Avenue yesterday afternoon,a tree began to fall toward her car.C. When I was ten, my grandfather died.D. None of the above.10. Which one is not used as a transition word to give examples?A. for instanceB. such asC. likewiseD. namely11. While making a good sentence, the principles do not contain __________.A. varietyB. coherenceC. unityD. duality12. “__________” is a compound sentence.A. Her mother would remind her.B. The rain fell for a week; therefore, every street in the city was flooded.C. Because the rain fell for a week, every street in the city was flooded.D. She wanted to make sure that her mother wasn’t watching.13. __________ is the core sentence of a paragraph.A. Topic sentenceB. The first sentenceC. Supporting sentenceD. Concluding sentence14. In the sentence “After the plane took off, Jessica still stood therecrying.”, what is the function of the underlined part?A. It’s a prepositional phrase, functioning as an adverb.B. It’s not a phrase, but an adverbial clause.C. It’s not a phrase, but an independent clause.D. It’s a prepositional phrase, functioning as the subject.15. In order to keep a paragraph coherent, we often use the organizationalpatterns: __________.1) time order 2) space order 3) order of importance 4)order ofgeneralityA. 1), 2), and 3)B. 1), 2), and 4)C. 2), 3), and 4)D. 1), 2), 3), and 4)Part II Correct Sentences (15%)Directions: The following sentences have some faults and correct them.(3’x 5 = 15’)1. There are many students study in the classroom everyday.2. Feeling hungry, I decided to walk to the village buy some food.3. A man is judged not only by what he says but also by his deeds.4. Every man, woman, and child are entitled to join in the group.5. Jane was trying to keep her balance but finally falls.Part III Transitions (10%)Directions:Read the following passage and choose an appropriate transition word or phrase in the box. Write the corresponding word or phrase in the blank. (2’x5=10’)Another difference among the world’s seas and oceans is that the salinity varies in different climate zones. , the Baltic Sea (波罗的海)in Northern Europe is only one-fourth as saline as the Red Sea in the Middle East. There are two reasons for this. , in warm climate zones, water evaporates rapidly: therefore, the concentration of salt is greater. Second, the surrounding land is dry and, , does not contribute much fresh water to dilute the salty sea water. In cold climate zones, , water evaporates slowly. , the run-off created by melting snow adds a considerable amount of fresh water to dilute the saline sea water.Part IV Reading for Better Writing (20%)Passage OneDirections:Read the following paragraph, find out the topic sentence and then identify the irrelevant sentences. Mark the corresponding number on the below. (5’)① Different people spend their weekends in different ways.② Some enjoy going to the mountains to hike, ski or just relax.③ Water skiing is much more difficult than snow skiing.④Others prefer going to the beach to enjoy the seashore activities and to get a suntan.⑤ Some of these people work very hard during the week;others have rather relaxing jobs.⑥ Still others like to relax by staying home and reading a good book.Topic Sentence:________Irrelevant Sentences:________________Passage TwoDirections: In the following paragraph the topic sentence is absent, read them and write an appropriate topic sentence in your own words on the underline. (5’)It can affect us physiologically. Exciting music can increase our heart rate, ourbreathing, and our blood pressure. Calming music can relax our muscles andeven lower our skin temperature. Music can affect us physically too. Everyone hasfound themselves tapping their feet or wanting to get up and dance to theirfavorite song. Music can definitely affect our mood and emotions. Music is slowand quiet makes us feel relaxed and less stressed, and stimulating music canenergize us and make us feel playful and alive.Passage ThreeDirections: Rearrange the following sentences so that they will read logically. Putthe letters in proper sequence in the boxes provided below.. (2’x5=10’)[A] Imitative words are words that sound like the thing or action they stand for.[B] The other one fifth is made up partly of borrowed words and partly of threeother kinds of words: words from the names of peoples and places; imitativewords; and invented words.[C] But there are probably more.[D] The old words which were born centuries ago in the Anglo-Saxon, Germanicand French languages make up four fifths of the English language.[E] Scholars guess that English has about 600, 000 words.[F] There is no need to say anything about these words, for they speak for themselves.[G] Ampere, volt and watt are all units of electricity, and they are named for themen who discovered them.[H] New words continue to come into the language at such a rate that nodictionary could possibly keep up with them.Part V Rewrite Sentences (15%)Directions: Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements.(3’x 5 = 15’)1. (a) Xiaxi Town is not big but beautiful.(b) It has an area of about 80 square kilometers.(sentence with aprepositional phrase)2. (a) Mr. Smith will leave our school.(b) He is a teacher of history.(sentence with an appositive phrase)3. (a) The temple is visited by thousands of people every year.(b) It was built 1, 000 years ago. (sentence with a v-ed phrase)4.(a) I still remember the day .(b) I first came to Beijing on that day. (sentence with an attributive clause)5. (a) He suffered from cancer.(b) He had smoked too much.(sentence with an adverbial clause)Part VI Writing (25%)Directions: For this part, you are allowed to write an essay on the topicGetting to Know the World Outside of Campus. You should write about150 words according to the situation given below in Chinese(Note: pleasewrite the title of your essay): (25’)1.如今,很多大学生都会通过兼职工作了解校外的世界,这是很必要的;2.了解校外世界的途径;3.你了解校外世界的方法。

英语学术论文写作30题

英语学术论文写作30题

英语学术论文写作30题1. In the introduction of an academic paper, which of the following is the best way to attract readers' attention?A. Presenting a long list of previous studies.B. Starting with a controversial statement.C. Using complex sentence structures.D. Describing personal experiences.答案:B。

解析:选项 A 呈现一长串以往的研究可能会让读者感到枯燥;选项 C 使用复杂的句子结构可能会增加读者的理解难度;选项 D 描述个人经历在学术论文引言中不太常见。

而选项 B 以有争议的陈述开头能够激发读者的兴趣和好奇心,从而吸引他们的注意力。

2. When elaborating the research background in the introduction, which of the following should be avoided?A. Citing recent and relevant studies.B. Overemphasizing minor details.C. Explaining the significance of the research.D. Connecting the research to existing theories.答案:B。

解析:选项 A 引用近期相关研究是必要的;选项 C 解释研究的重要性有助于突出研究价值;选项D 将研究与现有理论相联系能体现研究的科学性。

而选项B 过度强调次要细节会使重点不突出,分散读者注意力。

3. Which of the following is an appropriate opening sentence for the introduction of an academic paper?A. "This paper will discuss an important topic."B. "In recent years, there has been a growing interest in this field."C. "I have always been interested in this subject."D. "The aim of this study is to solve a long-standing problem."答案:D。

大学英文期末作文模板

大学英文期末作文模板

大学英文期末作文模板英文:As a student, I have taken many exams in my life, including English exams. In my opinion, there are several important things to keep in mind when taking an English exam.Firstly, it is important to read the instructions carefully. This may seem obvious, but many students make mistakes because they did not read the instructions properly. For example, if the instructions say to answer in complete sentences, then you should do so.Secondly, it is important to manage your time effectively. English exams often have multiple sections, such as reading, writing, and speaking. You should make sure that you have enough time to complete each section, and that you do not spend too much time on one section at the expense of the others.Thirdly, it is important to practice your Englishskills regularly. This includes reading English books and articles, watching English movies and TV shows, andspeaking English with native speakers. The more you practice, the more confident you will feel when taking an English exam.中文:作为一名学生,我在生活中参加过很多考试,包括英语考试。

南开大学《专业英语与科技论文写作》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

南开大学《专业英语与科技论文写作》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

7、The deal,next week,will allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market.密 封 线自觉遵守考场纪律如考试作弊此答卷无效A .completedB .being completedC .to be completedD .having been completed8、––Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight. ––But she ______!A .promisedB .promisesC .will promiseD .had promised9、This film is very with young people, which tells a really romantic story. A .familiar B .popular C .similar D .particular10、We really emphasize the importance of putting______safeguards to prevent children’s identities from falling in wrong people’s hands. A .in place B .in vainC .in questionD .in earnest第二部分 阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

ACompany Names That Have Secret MeaningsCo-founder Larry Page was at a brainstorming session at Stanford for a new massive data indexing website. Someone sugges ted “googolplex”—one of the largest describable NUMBERS. Page shortened it to “googol.” When he later checked for the availability of the domain name, he made a mistake and typed in “google” instead. But he liked the name and registered it for himself and co-founder Sergey Brin.密封 线自觉遵守考场纪律如考试作弊此答卷无效This luxury car maker combined elements from the Ford and Oldsmobile companies when it was started in 1902 and later became known for its innovation and high quality. The company was named for the French explorer Antoine Laumetde la Mothe Cadillac, who founded the city of Detroit in 1701.Company co-founder Gordon Bowker has said that while brainstorming names, someone brought out a map that featured the old mining town of Starbo. That may have led him to think of Starbuck, th e first mate in Herman Melville’s famous novel, Moby Dick . Not only the company name but also the origin of its logo has aroused great curiosity.The inventor of Rolex, Hans Wilsdorf, was looking to make anelegant, yet precise, wristwatch. He wanted a name that was easy to say, worked in different languages, and looked good on the watches. He settled on Rolex in 1908.367、Which company name has a close relationship with literature?A .Google.B .Cadillac.C .Starbucks.D .Rolex.1、Which of the following statements is True?A .Google was adopted because “googol” was not available then.B .Cadillac was named after the founding father of the company.C .Starbucks was used due to the co-founder’s love for his town.D .Hans Wilsdorf intended Rolex to be universally accepted.BWorld records can be set even if you are over 2 years old.Robert Marchand was born in 1911 in northern France. He enjoys riding a bicycle, and started cycling seriously when he was in his 60s. Marchand is now 105 years old.On Wednesday, a crowd gathered at the Velodrome National, about 30 kilometers outside ofParis. They were there to see how far he could travel in one hour. Array The record for one hour is held by Britain’s Bradley Wiggins, a former Tour de France winner. Wiggins covered 54.5 kil ometers in 2015. Evelyn Stevens of the United States holds the women’s record. She went almost 48 kilometers in an hour last year.In 2012, Marchand set a record for riders over 2 years old when he traveled almost 27 kilometers in an hour. So the question many people asked this week was: “Could he break his own record?” Marchand set off on his record attempt as sports lovers cheered and photographers watched. He moved slowly but steadily around the cycling track.Marchand is relatively small. He is only 1.52 meters tall and weighs 52 kilograms. When the hour ended, he completed 92 times around the track. That is just over 22.5 kilometers.After the event, Marchand said he could have done better. He did not see his trainers telling him he only had 10 minutes remaining. “I would have gone faster. I would have posted a better time,” he said.But the news was still good, as he did set a new record for riders 105-years-old or older. “I’m now waiting for a rival (对手),” he said.1、The main purpose of the first paragraph is to tell readers .A.an unbelievable factB.bring in the topic of the textC.any per son can set a world recordD.setting a world record is not so difficult as people think2、Which word can best describe the feeling of Marchand just after the event?A.Tired B.ProudC.Regretful D.Depressed3、Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Bradley Wiggins set the cycling record in 2015B.Robert Marchand is the record holder of cycling over 2 years oldC.The women’s record of cycling record was set by Evelyn Stevens in 2016D.Though Marchand didn’t perform as well as before, he still set a record of cycling this year. 4、Which of the following well-known sayings best expresses the message of the text?A.Experience is the best teacher.B.You c an’t teach an old dog new tricks. Array C.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.D.Old people may still cherish high aspirations.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.When our second child was born, the doctor pointed out that her feet were turned inward. “Left uncorrected, it would be a 1 ,” he told us.We 2 to do anything we could do help our baby. 3 she was growing I had to take her back to the doctor every two weeks to have each foot recast. 4 the casting was finished and it was time for corrective 5 .Jim and I watched with hope and concern as she 6 to walk. Those first, awkward steps made us so 7 . By the time she entered preschool, her steps appeared quite 8 . Encouraged by her progress, we looked for something else to help strengthen her 9 body.As it turned out, she loved the 10 ! When she tuned six, we helped her join in skating lessons and soon she was skating 11 a swan. She kept working hard at every new12 , and her efforts 13 . At fifteen, she competed in both pairs-skating and the ladies’ singles at the 1988 World Junior Championships in Australia, wining both 14 !I thought back to the early years of 15 for Kristi---the years of fear for us as her parents, and the same years of frustration for her as a child two 16 wanted to walk. During those years, we didn’t expect gold medals and a good professional career17 her. We admired Kristi herself, 18 her strength and efforts, and how far she had come on two tiny feet that had 19 been bound in heavy casts. In our eyes, Kristi had always walked with the 20of a true champion.1、A.surprise B.problem C.gift D.success2、A.forgot B.promised C.stopped D.refused3、A.So B.If C.Because D.But4、A.Suddenly B.Immediately C.Especially D.Finally5、A.shoes B.books C.bags D.hats6、A.failed B.pretended C.struggled D.disliked7、A.lucky B.upset C.proud D.helpless Array8、A.hard B.special C.interested D.normal9、A.weak B.strong C.new D.big10、A.water B.ice C.fire D.air11、A.for B.with C.on D.like12、A.project B.side C.text D.movement13、A.got off B.paid off C.put off D.showed off14、A.events B.accidents C.debts D.stories15、A.opinion B.reward C.challenge D.hope16、A.merely B.almost C.easily D.seldom17、A.in need of B.in spite of C.ahead of D.instead of18、A.doubting B.respecting C.limiting D.controlling19、A.once B.still C.never D.seldom20、A.interest B.shadow C.task D.beauty第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

大学英语期末作文试题

大学英语期末作文试题

大学英语期末作文试题热点作文1. 1)现在很多年轻人每个月都把自己赚的钱花光,他们被称作“月光族”2)有人认为这是一种时尚的消费观念,但很多人反对这样消费3)我对此的看法是……【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。

提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点针对该现象提出两种不同的观点,提纲第3点要求表明“我”的看法,由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。

根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:描述“月光族”现象,引出对这一现象的不同看法;对比阐述两种看法各自的理由;表明“我”对“月光族”的看法并说明理由。

【参考范文】The Moonlight ClanNowadays, more and more people, especially the young are joining in the army of “the moonlight clan”. These people exhaust their earnings every month without any savings. Many people think this is a fashionable life style, while other people object to this kind of consumption style.Those who support “the moonlight clan” think that “the moonlight clan” knows how to enjoy life and have a higher life quality. However, other people criticize “the moonlight clan”. They say that the consumption habit of “the moonlight clan” is unhealthy and sometimes wasteful. In addition, no savings will place “the moonlight clan” in a difficult position in case of unexpected expenses.Weighing these two arguments, I prefer the latter one. In my eyes, though “the moonlight clan” may acquire temporary satisfaction from their consumption, in the long term, it is unfavorable to their family and career. Just as a proverb says, one should always prepare for a rainy day..热点作文2. 1)近来,许多经典名著被改写成各种版本以供大众娱乐2)这种现象产生的原因3)改写经典名著可能产生的问题【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。

英文作文卷面要求

英文作文卷面要求

英文作文卷面要求1. I woke up this morning feeling refreshed and ready to take on the day. The sun was shining through my window, and I could hear birds chirping outside. It was the perfect start to a new day.2. As I walked to school, I couldn't help but notice the vibrant colors of the flowers blooming along the sidewalk. The smell of fresh grass and the sound ofchildren playing in the park filled the air. It was a beautiful day to be outside.3. In class, we had a lively discussion about current events and debated different perspectives on the issues. It was interesting to hear everyone's opinions and learn from each other. I love how diverse our class is and how we can all come together to have meaningful conversations.4. After school, I met up with my friends at the local café. We laughed, shared stories, and enjoyed each other'scompany. It's moments like these that make me grateful for the friendships I have and the memories we create together.5. As the day came to an end, I sat on my balcony and watched the sun set behind the mountains. The sky was painted in hues of pink and orange, creating a breathtaking scene. It made me realize how lucky I am to be alive and to experience such beauty in the world.6. Before going to bed, I reflected on the day and felta sense of contentment wash over me. Life is full of ups and downs, but moments like these remind me to appreciate the little things and find joy in everyday moments. I can't wait to see what tomorrow brings.。

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迁安学院英语专业学期论文要求
一、论文内容组成:
论文应包括以下几个部分:
l.封面;2.中英文摘要和关键词;3目录;4.正文;5.参考文献(中英文)
二、论文各部分撰写要求:
一律用A4纸打印。

页面按上边距2.5cm、下边距2.5cm、左边距2.5cm、右边距2.5cm、(一)封面
论文中文题目在封面中标明。

题目应该简短、明确、有概括性;字数要适当,一般不宜超过20个汉字。

如有特殊要求,可加注副标题。

(二)摘要和关键词(单成一页)
摘要是概括论文的要点、特点、观点及学生本人的主要研究成果、结论等;关键词是表述论文主题内容信息的单词或术语,关键词数量一般不超过6个。

须用中、英文两种文字撰写摘要和关键词,中文关键词与英文关键词一般应该保持对应。

1.“摘要”用三号宋体加粗居中。

摘要正文用小四号宋体。

“关键词”用小四号宋体加粗居左;关键词用小四号宋体。

2. Abstract和Key Words:
Abstract与中文摘要基本对应。

“Abstract”用三号Times New Roman字体加粗居中。

Abstract正文用小四号Times New Roman字体(100~150字)。

“Key Words”用小四号Times New Roman字体加粗居左;Key Words用小四号Times New Roman字体。

(三) 目录(单成一页)
目录按三级标题编写,要求层次清晰,且要与正文标题一致。

(四)正文
正文一级标题为Times New Roman小三号Times New Roman字体,粗体,居左;正文二三级标题均为Times New Roman小四号字体,粗体,居左。

正文为Times New Roman五号字体。

短前段后0行,行距1.5倍。

(五)参考文献
参考文献是毕业论文不可缺少的组成部分,也是作者对他人知识成果的承认和尊重。

论文的参考文献一般应是文中引用或引述的文献。

参考文献应按英文字母降序排列,英文文献在前,中文文献在后,附于文末。

参考文献的标注格式主要为WLA格式
迁安学院应用英语专业
期末论文
中文题目:_______________
(小二号,宋体,居中)
英文题目:_______________
(小二号,Times New Roman,居中)
系别:(四号,宋体,居中)专业:应用英语
学生姓名:
学号:
2013年10月。

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