最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳
九年级上册英语笔记仁爱版
九年级上册英语笔记仁爱版仁爱版九年级上册英语笔记。
一、Unit 1 The Developing World。
（一）重点单词。
1. proper.- adj. 恰当的，合适的；正确的。
例如：You should use proper language in public.（你在公共场合应该使用恰当的语言。
）2. by the way.- 顺便说一下。
常用来引出一个新的话题或者补充信息。
例如：By the way, have you heard from Tom lately?（顺便问一下，你最近收到汤姆的信了吗？）3. volunteer.- n. 志愿者；v. 自愿做。
例如：Many volunteers helped in the earthquake - stricken area.（许多志愿者在地震灾区提供帮助。
）He volunteered to clean the classroom.（他自愿打扫教室。
）4. give a hand.- 帮助。
相当于help。
例如：Could you give me a hand with my luggage?（你能帮我拿一下行李吗？）（二）重点短语。
1. in need.- 在困难中；在贫困中。
例如：We should help those in need.（我们应该帮助那些有困难的人。
）2. come for a visit.- 来参观；来访问。
例如：My friends will come for a visit next week.（我的朋友们下周将来参观。
）（三）重点句型。
1. Have you come back from your hometown?- 这是一个现在完成时的一般疑问句。
其结构为“Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他”。
回答可以是Yes, I have.或者No, I haven't.2. There goes the bell.- 这是一个倒装句。
九年级英语书仁爱版上册
九年级英语书仁爱版上册一、单词部分。
1. 重点单词汇总。
- 每单元的单词表中，标记出重点单词。
例如，Unit 1中“topic”（话题）、“stick”（粘贴；粘住）等。
对于这些单词，要掌握其词性（名词、动词、形容词等）、词义（包括不同词性下的不同含义）、拼写和发音。
- 记忆单词的方法：- 联想记忆法：如“proud”（骄傲的），可以联想“pride”（骄傲，名词），并通过句子“I am proud of my country.（我为我的国家感到骄傲）”来记忆。
- 词根词缀记忆法：像“un - ”这个前缀表示否定，“unhappy”（不开心的），“unfair”（不公平的）等单词就可以通过这种方式记忆。
2. 单词的用法。
- 动词的搭配：如“give up”（放弃），后面接动名词形式，“He gives up smoking.（他戒烟了）”。
- 形容词的比较级和最高级：像“big - bigger - biggest”，要掌握规则变化和不规则变化的单词的比较级和最高级形式以及它们在句子中的用法，例如“She is the tallest girl in our class.（她是我们班最高的女孩）”。
二、语法部分。
1. 时态。
- 一般现在时：- 用法：表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如，“I often go to school by bike.（我经常骑自行车去上学）”。
- 动词的形式：主语是第三人称单数时，动词要加 - s或 - es，如“He likes reading books.（他喜欢读书）”。
- 现在进行时：- 用法：表示正在进行的动作。
结构为“be动词（am/is/are）+动词的 - ing形式”。
例如，“She is singing a song.（她正在唱歌）”。
- 动词 - ing形式的构成规则：一般在动词原形后加 - ing，如“play - playing”；以不发音的e结尾的动词，去e加 - ing，如“write - writing”等。
(完整版)仁爱英语新九年级上册知识点归纳.docx
Unit 1 Topic 1I. 重点 6.see sth. oneself眼所某物1.take photos照相7.keep in touch with与⋯⋯保持系2.learn ⋯from ⋯向⋯⋯学8.sorts of各种各的3.in detail地9.make progress 取得步4.in order to了10.draw up起草 , 定5.give support to ⋯⋯⋯提供帮助11.thanks to由于II. 重点句型1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一我看到了孩子残忍的老板干活。
2.I felt sorry for them.我他深表同情。
3.Where have you been, Jane?你去哪里，？4.She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5.There goes the bell.响了。
6.Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.然我没有去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心。
7. Now our country has developed rapidly.在我国家展迅速。
III.法1.在完成的构成：助 have/has+ 的去分e.g. You have just come back from your hometown.2.在完成的句式 :e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2)I haven ’t seen him for a long time.(3)Where have you been?(4) —— Have you ever cleaned a room?—— Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.3. have/ has been与 have/has gone的区have/has been to sp.表示曾到某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2I.重点8.be short of缺乏1.get lost迷路9.take measures to do sth.采取措施2.each other彼此做某事3.at least至少10.be known as ⋯作⋯⋯而著名4take place生11.work well in doing⋯在⋯⋯方面起作用5because of因12.a couple of一些6.be strict with sb.某人格要求13keep up with赶上 , 跟上7.carry out行II.重点句型1. Have you found him yet?你已找到他了？2.——I really hate to go shopping.我的确物。
仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总
仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly(P1---P8)SectionA p1一、短语come-came-come来become-became-become成为go-went-gone去take-took-taken带来have-had-had有be/am is are-was were-been是have a good summer/winter holiday过一个愉快暑/寒假have a good timecome back from sp=return from sp从某处回来have been to曾经去过(人已回来)many places near my home我家附近许多地方has gone to去了(人还没回来)many places of interest许多名胜古迹more and more beautiful越来越漂亮take place发生by the way顺便问一下an English summer school 一所英语培训学校take photos/pictures照相improve my English提高我的英语for a long time 很长一段时间二、句子1. Did you have a good summer holiday? Not bad你暑假过得愉快吗? 不错2.How was your trip?你的旅行怎么样? Great /Not bad3.where have you been ,Jane?I have been to Mount Huang.我曾经去过北京(人已回来)4.Where’s Maria? She has gone to cuba她去了古巴(人还没回来)5. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.6. There were so many people there that I couldn’t find a proper place to take photosso--- that+从句（否定句）= too ---to --- so--- that+从句(肯定句)=形/副+enough to do sthHe is so young that he can’t go to school=He is too young to go to school.=He isn’t old enough to go to schoolHe is so tall that he can reach the apple on the tree=He is tall enough to reach the apple on the tree.7.Listen! There goes the the bell听! 上课铃响了8.sb have /has been to sp某人曾经去过某地(人已回来)sb have/has gone to某人去了某地(人不在说话者的地方)sb have /has been in sp某人呆在某地Section B P3Words:develop(v)----developing/developed(adj)-----development(n)发展发展中的/发达的发展/达;开发educate(v)---education(n)教育communite(v)---communication(n)交流decide(v)---decision(n) 决定feed-fed-fed喂，饲养do –did-done做shut-shut-shut关上chat-chatted-chatted聊天spend-spent-spent 花费feel-felt-felt感觉fall-fell-fallen掉learn-learned/learnt-learned/learnt学dream-dreamed/dreamt-dreamed/dreamt梦想tell-told-told告诉write-wrote-written写take part in+活动join+组织leisure /social /volunteer activities业余/社会/志愿活动be a volunteer成为一个志愿者disabled children’s home 一所残疾儿童养育院tell stories to the kids 给孩子们讲故事feed the disabled children 给残疾儿童喂饭a wonderful experience 一次精彩的经历learn a lot from sp 从…中学到许多have no time/money/chances to do sth没有时间/钱/机会做某事have no time to travel没有时间去旅行write an article about teengers/smoking/health写一篇关于青少年/抽烟/健康的文章tell sb something about 告诉某人一些关于have/live a hard /happy life过着艰苦/幸福的生活have a balanced diet 饮食均衡describe sth in detail/detailedly 详细地描述某物in the past /at present/nowadays/now/in the future过去/现在/如今/现在,此刻，/将来spend their childhood/the evening/summer holiday /spend the whole holiday度过他们的童年/过夜/度过暑假/度过整个暑假couldn’t/can’t afford the children’s education供不起孩子上学child laborers做童工in order to +V/so that+clause为了1.support their families养家糊口get a goodeducation受到良好的教育give support to sb/poor families为某人/贫困家庭提供帮助get enough food adj/adv+enough获得足够的食物day and nightdevelop rapidly迅速发展with the development of 随着…的发展I have ever---(clean rooms/jump rope/chat online/have summer classes/dofarm work)1).Have you ever taken part in any social activities?/told stories to the kids/ fed /cleaned rooms for/cooked for the disabled children? Yes, I have/No, I haven’t2)你曾经参加过一些公益活动/给孩子讲过故事/给残疾儿童喂吗?3)Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.1.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心4)Could you please tell me something about Chinese teenagers?告诉有些有关---5)Can you describe it in detail?你能详细地描述一下吗?6)They had to be child laborers.7)They worked day and night and never had enough food to eat.8)our country/ china has developed rapidly.中国发展迅速.9)With the development of China, many things have changed, and childrencan get a good education now.随着中国的发展,---10)China is a developing country while the USA is a developed countrySection C p5Succeed(v)--- Success(n)—successful(adj)---successfully(adv)narrow-wide low-tall dark-bright slow-quick keep-kept-kept保持see sth oneself 亲眼所见/目睹see sb doing/do sththe whole city/night/family/class 整个城市/整晚/整个家庭/班级crowd in 挤在poor conditions/living conditions 条件很差/生活条件have a chance to do sth 有一个机会做某事receive a good education 接受良好的教育far away遥远by letter and telegram/by doing sth通过信件和电报keep in touch with 保持联系get in/lose touch with取得/失去联系a kinds/sorts of种类all/different kinds/sorts of clothes各/不同种类的衣服make rapid/much progress取得迅速的进not only ---but also--- 不但---而且be successful/succeed in doing sth 成功做某事dream about doing sth 展望,梦想sth happen to sb某人发生了某事sb happen to do sth 某人凑巧/碰巧做某事be like 象reform and opening-up.改革开放living conditions 生活条件working tools劳动工具communication tools通讯工具1.She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.她亲眼目睹了北京的变化2.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.人们主要靠信件和电报与远方的亲朋好友保持联系.3.Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.北京取得如此迅速的进步.它还成功举办了2008年的奥运会.4.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.我认为记住过去,立足现在,展望未来是非常重要的5.What were Beijing’s roads like in the past?过去北京的道路什么样?6.What has happened to Beijing’s roads now adays?现在北京的道路发生了怎样的变化?7.What will Beijing’s roads be like in the future?将来北京的道路会是什么样?SectionD p7conclude(v)---conclusion(n)结论P7 1.There is a very popular organization for young people in our community. I joined it two years ago. And I have taken part in many interesting activities. What we have done can not only help others but also make ourselves happy.Last Sunday, we went to an old people’s home. After helping them do some housework, we sang, danced and played games with them. The old people were excited at our visit. They told us interesting stories about themselves. We all had a good time.After this visit, my friend and I decided ti do more things to help them. Now more than 30 volunteers have joined our club. Everyone thinks the experience is wonderful.watch a movie in the open air/in the movie theater观看露天电影/电影院watch TV at homego roller skating/skiing/swimming/shopping/boating/fishing/climbing滑旱冰、滑雪游泳购物划船钓鱼登山Play hide-and-seek/computergames/basketball/football/baseball/table tennis/tennis/volleyball玩捉迷藏电脑游戏打篮球足球棒球乒乓球网球排球play the piano/the guitar/violin/the drums弹钢琴吉他小提琴打鼓fly kitesbe popular with 在---之间收欢迎write a composition写一篇作文an example of an outline一个示例提纲follow these ste遵循这些步骤consider sth carefully 仔细思考. draw up拟定,起草check over检查with the help of在----帮助下thanks to多亏,由于thank you/thanks for doing sth 因…而感谢你语法:现在完成时:p118表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态./表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响后结果.结构: 肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词：Now our country has developed rapidly否定句: 主语+haven’t/hasn’t+动词的过去分词: I haven’t seen him for a long time一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词: Have you ever fed them?Yes, I have. No, I haven’t特殊疑问句：疑问词+ have/has+主语+动词的过去分词:Where have you been?时间状语: already已经/肯定句,yet还/仍然/(否/疑问),ever曾经（肯/疑）, never从来不,just刚刚/位与谓语前),before以前(位于句末),since+从句(一般过去时)/过去的时间点，自从---以来, for+一段时间，长达since ，for划线用how long 提问肯定句:I have already done my homework一般疑问句:Have you done your homework yet? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t否定句:I haven’t done my homework yet.特殊疑问句：what have you done for the old people?I have just come back from my hometown.=I have lived here for 10 yearswritten：(1) The different lives of Chinese teenagers中国青少年的不同生活.P4 2cIn the past，children had little food to eat and few warm clothes to wear. Most of them had no chance to go to school because they were poor. And they had very few leisure activities. They had to work and help support their families.With the development of China, all those things have changed. Nowadays, children have a balanced diet and can wear different kinds of clothes. They can also get a good education. what’s more,they enjoy more kinds of leisure activities, like drawing, singing, playing musical instruments and receiving some other training.(2)Changes in Li Ming’s Hometown P8Changes in living conditions/working tools /communication tools /education 生活条件/劳动工具/ 通讯工具/教育的变化Li Ming’s hometown has changed a lot in the past few years. In the past, people’s living conditions were poor. A big family was crowded in a small low house. People usually planted crops with the help of farm animals. And the children studied in an old school. Since the reform and opening-u[, his hometown has developed rapidly and great changes have taken place in the living conditions. People live in tall bright buildings. Machines have already taken the place of farm animals and the work in the fields has become much easier. What’s more, children now study in a modern school.Thanks to the government’s efforts, Li Ming’s hometown is becoming better and better.(3)Changes in my /our hometown/My report on Beijing我家乡的变化/我的有关家乡的报告过去:房子旧，小，河：脏，道路：狭窄，生活条件：艰辛，交通工具：上班走路或骑自行车现在: 房子：高楼大厦，住房宽敞,明亮，河：清澈，道路：环形路，生活条件：舒服，交通工具：上班,许多人都有小车或搭公交Unit 1 Topic2九年级上China has the largest population（P9---P10)SectionA p91.学习现在完成时跟just, already, yet, ever, never, before，so far连用2 so/neither引导的倒装句 3.谈论有关人口问题一：Words: Adj------------------------advEurrope(n)---European(adj) 欧洲的probable-----probably 可能,大概recent -----------recently 近来的最近的great----------greatly巨大地,大大的n------adj------advluck------lucky-------luckily difficulty-----difficult------difficultly幸运地,运气好地困难,费力二：keywords:policy/percent/excellent/control/population/unless/offer/increase/relation/neither 三：phrases:1．call sb/telephone sb/ring sb up打电话给某人2．a boy called/named/with the name of Kangkang is my student一个叫做---的男孩3．too many+n(pl) / people too much +Un/water much too+adj/fat太多太多十分,太,很4．hate to go shopping 讨厌去购物hate/like to do/doing sth shopping center 购物中心5．肯定句:so + be /助v+/情态v +另一个主语“也”前者（肯定句）情况也适合后者“A 如此, B也如此”6．否定句:neither+ be /助v+/情态v+另一个主语“也”“A 如此, B也如此”7．so +主语+be /助v+/情态v “的确如此”对前面所说的情况进行肯定：“A 如此, A的确如此”8．so+adj+a/an+n(单)=such+a/an+adj+n(单)so beautful a country=such a beautiful country如此美丽的国家so+ 形+ that+从句such+形+名+that+从句如此---以至于---9．in those days那时候at that time在那时用一般过去时10．.It seem(s/ed) that +从句=sb seem(s/ed) to do/be+adj 似乎,好象It seems that he knows it=He seems to knows it11．a least/at most至少/多at last 最后12．well developed/develop a lot/quickly/slowly less developed发展很好/许多/很慢不发达impove rapidly/a lot 改善/提高很快/许多13．take place/happen/举办/发生,碰巧,刚好sth happen to sb/sth某人物发生了某事sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事The Olympics takes place every four years (必然性)I happen to meet an old friend of mine in the street(偶然性)14．because of +n because+从句因为15．the one—child policy独生子女政策the only one child独生子女16．used to be +adj 过去常常--- used to be /+a/an+n 过去是一个---used to do sth过去常常做---17．be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事18．be strict with sb/in sth对某人/某事要求严格Sentences:(A)1.I have just called you，2. .He has probably gone home. Let3.I really hate to go shopping--------so do I-------- 我也是4. It seems that their living conditions were not very good似乎他们的生活条件不好5. At that time, China had the largest population in the world and it was notwell developed.6. But great changes have taken place in china recently.7.China has developed a lot already.8. Because of our country’s one-child policy, now most families have only one child =Because our country has the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.由于我国实施独生子女政策,现在大多数家庭只有一个.孩子9.No one likes “Little Emperors”--------Neither do my parents没人喜欢小皇帝---我父母也认为这样不好10 They are very strict with me 他们对我非常的严格SectionB p111.学习What’s the population of---？结构2.高位数字表达法3. 谈论世界各国人口1．a report about 一篇关于---的报告2．the population of---- ---的人口the population of the world/chinaThe world has a population of 6.5 billion=The population of the world has 6.5billion.3．the (second) largest population人口最(第二)多问人口：What’s the population of china? It’s about 1.3 billion.How many people are there in china?What’s the number of people in china?China has the largest population in the world, with 1.3 billion.China is a large population country in the world, with 1.3 billion.India is second with 1.1 billion.= India has the second largest population, with 1.1 billion.increase by 增加了--- increase to 增加到4．grow fast/slowly增长快/慢what’s more ,the population in developing countries is growing faster.----so it is而且,发展中国家人口增长很快5．developing countries 发展中国家developed countries发达国家It shows that the population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries, doesn’t it?它显示发展中国家人口比发达发国家人口多,是吗?6．a serious problem more/most serious更/最为严峻7．carry it/them out实行control the population控制人口Luckily, China has already carried out the one-child policy to control the population.幸运的是,中国已经实行了独生子女政策来控制人口.2.P11 1b；What’s the population of---P12 2b China had a population of 1.3 billion in 2005.It’s about 6 575 miles from Beijing to Toronto.Mount Qomolangma is 8 844.43 meters high.The population of Canada was about 32 million in 2005.The dinosaur lived 210 million years ago.Section C p131.谈论人口增长带来的问题，树立正确的人口观念1．the world’s population more than /over 多于,超过less than少于2．one fifth/two fifths五分之一/二 a quarter=one fourth 分基母序，half =one/a second=50percent four and one half 分子>1，分母+s Three fifths of the students have passed the exams.几分之几的---One half of the bread goes bad because of bad weather.3．less living space 更少的居住空间the whole nation整个国家whole着眼于整体whole +n(单数)，谓语用单三形式all+(n)复数/Un,着重于全体中的各个部分The whole family likes watching. The whole week has passed quickly.All the people in the ship lost their lives.4．be short of 短缺she is always short of money.be short of---是---的缩写for short简称，简写Tv is short of television=we call television Tv for short.5．be difficult for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说有困难have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难6．more crowded 更拥挤7．so far到目前为止8．take measures to do sth /control the population采取措施做某事9．be known as/be famous as以---出名/著名,众所周知Edison was famous as a great scientist.She is well known as an excellent teacher.be famous/known for+原因表特点，特长的名词The film star is famous for her fine actingThe mountain is famous/known for its beautiful scenery.10．11．Work out算出work on 从事---工作12．prefer( doing)sth to (doing)sth喜欢---胜过---13．offer sb sth=offer sth to sb提供给某人某物offer sb a good education某人良好的教育offer to do sth主动提出做某事14.deal/do with1.China has the largest population in the world .中国是世界上人口最多的国家.2.we are short of energy and water。
最新仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit1 Topic1知识点 完整版
Unit1 Topic1 SectionA1.高兴做某事be happy/glad to do sth.2.现在完成时：①定义：强调已经发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
②构成：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词③八大时态：三“一”：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时两“现”：现在进行时，现在完成时三“过”：过去进行时，过去完成时，过去将来时3.回来come back=be back=return4.发生：take place (有计划地发生）happen(偶然发生）①What happened to you?②happen to do sth.碰巧做某事(注意：发生没有被动语态）5.越来越美more and more beautiful越来越热hotter and hotter6.去过某地（已回来）have/has been to···去了某地（没回来，强调不在说话现场）have/has gone to···7.如此······以致于①so+形容词+that结果状语从句②such+名词+that结果状语从句（注意：当句中有many,much,few,little表示数量时，均用so）8.拍照take photos=take pictures9.顺便问一下by the way在去······的路上on the way to···挡道，妨碍in the way用这方式in this way10.铃响了. There goes the bell.=That’s the bell.=The bell is ringing.11.来come--came--come 变成become--became--become去go--went--gone 带走take--took--taken是be--was/were--beenUnit1 Topic1 SectionB1.现在完成时句式变化：肯定句：He has cleaned the room.否定句：He hasn’t cleaned the room.一般疑问句：Has he cleaned the room?肯定、否定回答：Yes,he has. / No,he hasn’t.特殊疑问句：What has he done?2.参加，加入①take part in=join in=be in(后跟活动）②join后跟组织，join sb.3.以···为食feed on=live on喂养feed---食物food流血bleed---血液blood4.看见see--saw--seen 喂养feed--fed--fed学习learn--learned/ learnt--learned/ learnt制作；使make--made--made拥有；吃；喝have--had--had感觉feel--felt--felt 放置put--put--put做，干do--did--done 飞，放飞fly--flew--flown阅读read--read--read 遇见meet--met--met5.experience①经历：可数名词②经验：不可数名词experienced为形容词“有经验的”6.感叹句有三种：①What+名词②How+形/副③How+句子How time flies!(注意：“时间，风，雨，雪，三餐，人口，成功”等虽然是不可数名词，但若前面有形容词修饰时，必须用a/an)7.使役动词make的用法：①make sb.+形容词②make sb.+职务名词（职务名词前不能加a/an/the）③make sb. do sth.8.别的，其他的other+复数名词=others9.任何别的any other+单数名词（同一范围内比较）10.虽然though不能与but连用，因为because不能与so连用.11.没有时间做某事have no time to do sth.no=not a / not any12.交朋友make friends with13.put on 穿上；上演；增加（体重）14.①动名词做主语，谓语动词用单三②动词不定式做主语，谓语动词用单三③不可数名词/单数名词做主语，谓语动词用单三④特殊疑问词做主语，谓语动词用单三⑤不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单三⑥one of +the+形容词最高级+复数名词，谓语动词用单三⑦主语从句做主语，谓语动词用单三Unit1 Topic1 SectionC1.在过去in the past 目前，现在at present2.采访；面试interview采访者；面试者interviewer 被采访者；被面试者interviewee3.超过，多于more than=over4.亲眼所见see sth. oneself=see sth. with one’s own eyes=5.在20世纪60年代：in the 1960s在1960年：in 19606.挤进···be crowded intocrowd(动词：挤名词：人群，观众）crowded：形容词7.足够的enough ①enough+名词②形/副+enoughHe is old enough to make enough money.他足够大能挣足够的钱了。
仁爱英语九年级-Unit1-topic1知识点归纳
仁爱英语九年级上册Unit 1Ｔopiｃ1Ｔｏpic １Our ｃｏｕnｔry has develｏped rapidｌy. 一、重点词汇（一）词形转换1．tｒａｉnｉnｇ-－traiｎ“训练”(v.)２.rapiｄ(ａdｊ.)--- rapi ｄly（adv.) 3.ｒｅcenｔ(aｄj) -－ｒecently(adv.)４. deveｌop (ｖ.) －- devｅｌoｐmeｎt(n．) -- ｄeveloｐed“发达的”;developin ｇ“发展中的”（adj.)5．narrｏw(反义词) -－wｉde(二)重点短语★SA１. havｅａｇood ｓuｍmer hｏlidaｙ过一个愉快的暑假2．cｏmeｂackｆrom…从……回来3. take pｌace发生4.have/hａs been to..．去过……5. ｓｏ.．．thａt．．. 如此……以至于6. impｒｏvｅmy Enｇlish 提高我的英语水平7.ｂy ｔhe ｗａy 顺便问一问8.ｈavｅ/ has been tｏ．.. 已经去了★SB1. ｔａke paｒt iｎ参加２. ｖoｌunteeｒactｉｖiｔies 志愿者活动3. in a diｓａｂleｄcｈｉlｄrｅn’ｓhｏｍe在一家残疾儿童养育院4. fｅed sb. 喂某人5. a wonｄeｒｆul expｅrience 一次精彩的经历6. leaｒn…frｏm从……当中学习7. ｈaｄ(no)time to do ｓth. 有（没）时间做……８. pｕt on funny showsｆor sｂ为某人表演有趣的节目9. a groｕp of 一组,一群10. something mｅaniｎgful一些有意义的事情1１. do sｏｍe faｒｍｗｏrk 干一些农活★SC１. ｉn thｅpast 在过去2. atｐrｅｓeｎｔ现在3. moｒe ｔｈan 超过,多于4. sｅe ….onｅselｆ亲眼看见……5. ｌiving conｄiｔioｎs 生活条件6. ｒing roadｓ环形道路７．be crowed intｏ挤在……８. have the ｃｈanｃｅto do sｔh. 有机会做某事９. receｉve ａｇｏｏd eｄucation接受良好的教育10. kｅep ｉn tｏｕch with sb bｙletter oｒtelｅgraｍ通过书信或电报与某人取得联系11. far away遥远12.the ｒeｆoｒｍand oｐｅning-up 改革开放13．talｌｅｒanｄbriｇｈｔer 又高又明亮14. ｓaｔisｆy one’s nｅｅｄs 满足某人的需要15．not only…but alｓo…不但……而且……16. enjｏｙgooｄmedical ｃarｅ享受很好的医疗保健1７.what’s more 而且18. ｍake rapid progｒｅss取得很大／快速进步１9．succｅeｄin doｉng stｈ成功地做某事20. remｅmbｅｒtｈe pａｓt 记住过去21. ｌivｅin the present 立足现在22.dream abｏut the fuｔuｒe展望未来23. the course of……的过程★ＳＤ1. leｉsure activities休闲活动2．ｐlay an important paｒt in在……中发挥重要作用3. ｐｌaｙhide－and-seek捉迷藏４．ｐlａy chesｓ下棋5.in one'ｓｓｐare/free time在某人空闲时6. ｓpend .．. on sth. 花费……在……上7. vaｒiｏus kinds of各种各样8. botｈ.．. aｎd...不仅……而且……９. places ｏf intｅrest名胜古迹10．ｉn thｅoｐｅn air 在户外二、重点句型。
仁爱版九年级(初三)上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总
仁爱版九年级(初三)上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总Topic1【重点短语和句型】1. have a good summer holiday暑假过得愉快2. come back from从......回来3. have/has been to 去过4. have/has gone to去了5. not...any more 再也不...6. take photos 照相7. by the way 顺便问一下8. take part in 参加9. around/all over/throughout the world 全世界10. tell sb. something about...告诉某人关于某事11. have/live a happy/hard life 过着幸福/艰苦的生活12. describe...in detail 详细描述13. give support to支持...14. see...oneself亲眼看见15. keep in touch with 与...保持联系16. far away 遥远的17. kinds/sorts of 各种各样的...18. not only...but also 不仅...而且...19. make progress 取得进步20. more than/over 多于21. develop/improve rapidly 迅速发展/改善22. tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 告诉某人（别）做某事23. ask sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求某人（别）做某事24. in order to do sth. 为了做某事25. have to do sth. 不得不做某事26. It's +形容词+for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是...的27. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事28. succeed/be successful in doing sth. 成功地做某事29. dream about doing sth. 梦想做某事30. see/hear sb. do/doing sth. 看见/听见某人做/正在做某事Topic2【重点短语和句型】1. get lost 迷路2. a couple of 一些，几个3. with the development of 随着...的发展4. with the help of... 在...的帮助下5. one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数其中之一/最...的其中之一6. each other 互相7. call/ring sb.up 给某人打电话8. at least 至少9. sth. happen to sb. 某人发生某事10. What happened to sb? 某人发生某事?11. take place 发生12. because of 因为，由于13. be strict with sb./in sth. 对某人/某事严格要求14. carry out 执行15. thousands/millions/hundreds of 成千上万/无数的/成百上千...16. two thousand/million/hundred 两千/百万/百(具体数字后面不加s)17. half of...一半...18. two thirds 三分之二19. be short of 短缺...20. so far 到目前为止21. be known/famous for 因...而闻名22. be known/famous as 作为...而闻名23. thanks to 幸亏...24. have a long way to go 有很长的路要走25. a town called... 一个叫做...的镇26. fewer than/less than 少于27. places of interest 名胜古迹28. be interested in 对...感兴趣29. such as 例如...30. look/smell/sound/feel/taste+形容词看/闻/听/摸/尝起来...31. such a/an+形容词+sb./sth 如此...的人/物32. take sb. to sp 带某人去某地33. keep up with 赶上34. have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快35. have a population of...有...的人口36. What's the population of...? ...有多少人口？37. want to do sth. 想要做某事38. hate to do sth 讨厌做某事39. take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事40. have(no)chance/time to do sth. 有机会/时间做某事41. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事42. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事43. be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事44. work well in doing sth. 在...方面起到显著作用Topic1【重点短语】1. chemical factory 化工厂2. pour… into… 把……排放到……3. in a bad mood 处在不好的情绪中4. manage to do sth. 设法去做某事5. do harm to …/ be harmful to… 对……有害6. quite a few 相当多7. no better than 同…….一样差8. in pubic 公开地9. all sorts of 各种各样的10.in many ways 在许多方面【重点句型】1. Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the streams.看，有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水。
最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳
最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to为了5.give support to…为……提供帮助6.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步10.draw up 起草，拟定11.thanks to 由于最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活.2. I felt sorry for them.我对他们深表同情.3. Where have you been， Jane? 你去过哪里，简？4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了.5. There goes the bell. 铃响了.6. Though I had no time to travel， I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心.7. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速.III.语法1. 现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词2. 现在完成时态的句式:e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4) ——Have you ever cleaned a room?——Yes， I have. / No，I haven’t.3. have/ has been与 have/has gone 的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as…作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of一些13keep up with赶上，跟上最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗？2. ——I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物.——So do I.我也如此.3. But it seems that their living conditions were not very good.但是似乎他们的生活条件不太好.4. But great changes have already taken place in China recently.但是近来中国已发生了巨大的变化.5. Because of the one-child policy， now most families have only one child.由于我国独生子女政策的实行，现在大部分家庭只有一个孩子.6. What’s the population of the U.S.A.?美国的人口是多少？7. ——What’s more， the population in developing countries is growing faster.——So it is.而且，发展中国家的人口在更快地发展.的确如此.8. Our government has taken many measures to control the population.我们的政府已采取了许多控制人口的措施.III.语法：常用于现在完成时的时间状语：already， just ， yet， ever， never， recently.e.g. 1. I have just called you.2. ——Have you ever been to France? ——No，I’ve never been to any European countries.3. ——Have you seen him yet?——Yes， I have seen him already.Unit 1 Topic 3最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.get used to sth./ doing sth. 习惯于……2.as a matter of fact 事实上3.break out爆发4．live a hard life 过着艰难的生活5.in need of需要6.provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb.提供某物给某人7.one’ｓ success in doing sth. 成功完成某事8.obey strict rules 遵守严格的规则9.take drugs 吸毒10.aim to do sth. 目的是11.in the past sixteen years 在过去的十六年里12.at home and abroad 在国内外13．pay for 付款14．thousands of 成千上万的最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳请你一定来参观.2Well， once they find people in deed， they decide on suitable ways to help them.他们一旦发现有人需要帮助，就选定适当的方式来帮助他们.3I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves.我认为对于这些人来说，自我感觉良好是重要的.4The world has changed for the better.世界变得更加美好.5With the money， it has built thousands of schools and trained 2，300 teachers.它用这钱修建了数千所学校和图书馆并且培训了2300名教师.III.语法1.现在完成时: 常与for或since引导的时间状语连用，表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在.e.g. You have been in New York for a long time.The city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.2.构词法:合成词: home +work= homework派生词: use——useful， happy——unhappy仁爱英语九年级Unit2语言点归纳Unit 2 Topic 1最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. chemical factory化工厂2. pour… into…把……排放到……3. in a bad mood处在不好的情绪中4. manage to do sth.设法去做某事最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳7. no better than同…….一样差8. in pubic公开地9. all sorts of各种各样的10.in many ways 在许多方面最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. Look， there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the streams.看，有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水.2. Everything has changed.一切已发生了变化.3. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多长时间了?4. I’m always in a bad mood because I can’t stand the environment here.我的情绪总是很差因为我受不了这里的环境.5. However， not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to humans’ he alth.然而，并非所有的人都知道噪音也是一种污染，而且有害于人类健康.III. 语法直接引语和间接引语1. Granny said，“I’m feeling even worse.”Granny said that she was feeling even worse.2. “ Do you still want to live here，Granny?” the journalist asked. The journalist asked Granny if she still wanted to live there.3. “ How is the environment around this place?” the journalist asked. The journalist asked how the environment around that place was.Topic 2最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. as a result结果2. here and there到处3. in the beginning 一开始4. in danger 处于危险中5. cut down砍倒6. change sth. into sth.把……变成……7. prevent from防止8. greenhouse effect温室效应9. refer to提到10.deal with 处理11.take up 占据12.cut off中断最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. As we know， none of us likes pollution.众所周知，没有人喜欢污染.mals.人类逐渐意识到保护动物的重要性.3. Trees can also stop the wind blowing the earth away.树木也能防风固土.4. Cutting down trees is harmful to human beings， animals and plants.砍伐树木对人类、动植物都有害.5. Some things we’ve done are very good for earth while some are not good.我们所做的，有些对地球很好，而有些不利.6. They can also prevent the water from washing the earth away.它们也能阻止水土流失.7. When it rains or when the wind blows， the earth is taken away.天一下雨或刮风，土就会被冲走或刮走.III. 语法不定代词:1. 定义: 指的是那些不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词.2. 用法: 在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语等.something ， somebody， anything，anybody等作主语时，通常视为单数.当形容词修饰它们时，要放在其后.e.g. But the government has done something useful to protect the environment.Topic 3最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. not only…but also…不仅……而且……2. be supposed to 应该3. ought to 应该4. turn off关掉5. instead of代替6. on time准时7. make sure 确保8. push forward向前推9. push down向下10.pull up向上拉最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. For example， we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags. 例如，我们应该用纸的两面，并且重新使用塑料袋.2. Everyone is supposed to do that.每个人都有义务那样做.3. First， you ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room.首先，你离开房间时应该随手关灯.4. Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难.5. Well， actions speak louder than words.嗯，百说不如一做.6. There will be a lot of hard work to do tomorrow， so make sure you go to bed early tonight.明天有许多繁重的活要干，今晚一定要早睡.III. 语法并列句：由两个或两个以上并列而又相互独立的简单句构成.结构为：简单句+并列连词+简单句常用的并列连词有：and， or， but， while，not only… but alsoe.g. 1. The river is dirty and the temperature of the earth is rising.2. They work well，but they are slow and can’t r un for long.Unit 3 Topic1一.重点词语1.be able to=can能够，会2.can’t wait to do sth.迫不急待地做某事3.have a (good) chance to do sth.有(好)机会做某事4.practice doing sth.练习做某事5.be made by…被……制做;be made of/from…由……制成;be made in…在某地制造6.on business出差7.be simil ar to…和……相似8.translate…into…把……翻译成……9.have no/some trouble (in) doing sth.做某事没有/有些困难10.once in a while=sometimes/at times偶尔，间或11.whenever=no matter when无论何时12.as well as以及13.mother tongue 母语14.take the leading position处于领先地位15.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事16.call for号召二.重点句型1.Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.世界上数以百万的人们都喜欢迪斯尼乐园.2.I hope I can go there one day. 希望有一天我能去那儿.3.English is widely spoken around the world.英语在世界上被广泛使用.4.It is also spoken as a second language in many countries.在许多国家它也被用作第二语言.5.It is possible that you will have some trouble.你可能会遇到一些麻烦.6.It’s used as the first language by most people in America，Canada，Australia ，Great Britain andNew Zealand.它被美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、英国和新西兰的大多数人用作第一语言.7.And two thirds of the world’s scientists read English.并且世界上三分之二的科学家用英语阅读.三.语法学习一般现在时的被动语态英语语态有主动语态和被动语态两种.主语是动作的执行者，叫主动语态.如：We clean the classroom.我们打扫教室.主语是动作的承受者，叫被动语态.如：The classroom is cleaned (by us).教室被（我们）打扫.1．被动语态的构成：助动词be+及物动词的过去分词+（by+宾语）其中by意为“被……；由……”，表动作的执行者.如：The glass is broken by that boy.玻璃杯是那个男孩打破的.be有人称、数和时态的变化，其肯定式、否定式、疑问式的变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样.如：English is widely spoken around the world. （肯定式）English is not widely spoken around the world. （否定式）Is English widely spoken around the world? （疑问式）Yes， it is./No，it isn’t.2．被动语态的用法：（1）在没有指明动作的执行者或者不知道动作执行者的情况下可用被动语态.如：This coat is made of cotton.这件大衣是棉制的.（2）要强调动作的承受者而不是执行者时，用被动语态.如：Her bike is stolen.她的自行车被偷了.3．主、被动语态的转换：主动语态：主语+及物动词谓语动词+宾语（+其它）被动语态：主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+by+宾语（+其它）注意：（1）主动、被动互转时，时态不变.（2）主动句的主语是代词的主格形式，变成被动态by的宾语时，要用宾格形式.如：(1) People grow rice in the south. Rice is grown (by people) in the south.(2)She takes care of the baby. The baby is taken care of (by her).四.交际用语：谈论英语的广泛使用1.---You’ll have a good chance to practice speaking English there.---You’re right.2.---But I’m not good at English. I’m a little afraid. ---Don’t worry.3.---Is Spanish similar to English? ---Not really.Topic 2最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.by the way 顺便说一下2.depend on取决于……；依靠……3.be different from与……不同4.succeed in成功，达成5.make yourself understood表达你自己的意思6.on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上7.see sb. Off给……送行8.leave for…前往某地/leave…for…离开…去…9.in twenty minutes二十分钟之后10.written English笔头英语/oralEnglish英语口语11.generally speaking一般说来，大致上说12.as for sb./sth.至于某人/某物13.be close to…靠近……14.in person身体上，外貌上；亲自15.be found of…爱好……16.be forced to do sth.被迫做……/force sb.to do强迫某人做某事17.even worse 更糟的是最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.Is Australia English the same as British English?澳式英语和英式英语一样吗?2.English is spoken differently in different English-speaking countries.不同的国家使用不同的英语.3.For example， there are differences between British English and American English.例如，在英式英语和美式英语之间有些不同点.4I can’t believe that I’m flying to Disneyland.我简直不敢相信我就要飞往迪斯尼乐园了.5.I hope I won’t have any difficulty.我希望不会遇到什么困难.6.Whenever you need help， send me an-mail or telephone me.无论何时你需要帮忙，给我发电子邮件或打电话.7.Not only children but also adults enjoy spending their holidays in Disneyland.不但青少年而且成年人也喜欢到迪斯尼乐园度假.三、语法学习用现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来时，常有“意图”、“安排”（但不是固定不变的）或“打算”含义.它表示最近或较近的将来，所用的动词多是位移动词.如：例：I’m going.我要走了. When are you starting?你什么时候动身？Don’t worry. The train is arriving here soon.别着急，火车马上就到了.表示将来的现在进行时除了用于位移动词外，亦可用于某些非位移动词.如：My uncle is meeting us tomorrow.我叔叔明天会见我们.She is buying a new bike soon.她不久将买一辆新自行车.四.交际用语：谈论不同国家英语的不同点并了解交际中的身体语言1.I can’t follow you. Can you speak more slowly， please?2.Oh， it sounds interesting.3.If you want to succeed in making yourself understood， you need to know some of these differences4.---What’s up? ---The foreigner is asking for a ride.5.Generally speaking， American English is different from British English in pronunciation and spelling.Topic 3一、重点词语1.in public在公共场所2.at times=sometimes有时3.feel like doing=would like to do想要做……4..give up sth./doing sth.放弃5..turn to sb. for help求助于某人6..give sb. some advice on/about…给某人一些有关……的建议7..be weak in在……方面很差/be good at在……方面很好8..be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事9.make mistakes犯错误10.take a deep breath深呼吸 11.the best time to do做某事最好的时间12.do some listening practice做些听力训练 13.reply to=answer回答14.advise sb. to do建议某人做某事（名词advice）二、重点句型1.Could you make yourself understood in the U.S.A?在美国，别人能懂得你的话吗？2.I don’t know what to do.我不知道该怎么办？3.At times I feel like giving up.有时我想要放弃.4.Try to guess the meanings of the new w ords， and get the main idea of the article.尽量猜测生词的意思，理解文章的大意.5.I dare not answer questions in class，because I’m afraid of making mistakes.我不敢在课堂上回答问题，困为我害怕犯错误.6.It’s an honor to talk with all of you.与在座的各位交谈是我的荣幸.7.But remember to choose the ones that fit you best.但是记住要选择最适合你的一种.8.I insist that you practice English every day.我坚持认为你们每天都应该练习英语.9.Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是通往成功的第一步.三、语法学习wh- +to do wh-是指when， where， which， who(m)及how等连接词，它们和动词不定式连用，即为wh- +to do结构.这种结构在句中常作主语、表语和宾语，作宾语时可以转换为宾语从句.(对于谓语动词来说，wh- +to do这个不定式动词的动作是个尚未发生的动作，所以在转换成宾语从句时，通常须加情态动词或用将来时表示未来.)如：I don’t know what to do.=I don’t know what I should do.She can’t decide which to buy.=she can’t decide which she will buy.反之，如果主句中的主语与宾语从句中的主语一致时，宾语从句（由疑问词引导）通常可以与“疑问词+不定式”互相转换.如：I don’t know what I should do.=I don’t know what to do.如果不一致就不能转换.I want to know what Mary will do.(不能说:I want to know what to do.)四、交际用语：谈论如何学习英语1.---…， but I hate to speak English in public. ---You’d better not.2. I know it’s very important to learn English well. But it’s difficult for me. ---Me， too.3.Have you ever had any difficulties in studying English?4.---…， could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?---You’d better follow the tape and do some listening practice.I think the best time to remember new words is in the morning.Unit 4 Topic 1一、重点词汇：（一）词形转换：1. successful（副词）2. proper（副词）（动词） 4. leader（动词）5. succeed（名词）6. hero（复数）7. physics（形容词） 8. fix（同义词）9. introduce（名词） 10. far（比较级）（二）重点词组：1. go around环绕2. send…into… =send up…into…把……送入3. congratulations on sth祝贺某事4. be proud of为……而自豪5. be moved by为……而感动6. Thanks/Thank you for +n./ving sth感谢某人做的某事7. have physical examinations做体检8. in good/bad health处于好（不好）的身体状态9. can’t help doing情不自禁做……10. take turn to (do sth)轮流（做某事）11. no doubt无疑地12. as well as除……的之外，也13. for instance/example例如14. work on做……（方面）的工作15. depend on/upon 依靠，依赖16. turn on打开17. turn off关掉18. turn up 开大19. turn down关小20. click on用鼠标点击21. look forward to doing sth期待做某事二、重点句型：1. Now big plans are being made t o send up more satellites and even build a space station.现在中国正在计划发射更多的卫星，甚至建造一个空间站.(1) 句子“are being made”是现在进行时的被动语态，结构“be being+过去分词”．(2) 主动句中的宾补如果是不带to的不定式时，变成被动句后，成为主补的不定式必须带to，常见跟不带to的复合宾语的动词有see、feel、hear、make等.2. I’m moved by what Yang Liwei did.我被杨利伟所做的事感动了.(1) What Yang Liwei did是介词by的宾语从句，意为“杨利伟所做的事”(2) be moved by 为……而感动如：The students are moved by the old man’s story.同学们为那位老人的故事而感动.3. Generally speaking， we are in good health now.一般来说，我们现在的健康状况良好.(1) generally speaking“一般来说、大体上、大概”(2) in good/bad health处于好（不好）的身体状况.如:He has a cold， he is always in bad health.他感冒了，他的身体状况总是不好.4. We couldn’t help looking at the earth again and ag ain.我们忍不住再三地看着地球.(1) can’t/couldn’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事，不能停止做某事.如：I can’t help crying.我忍不住哭了.(2) again and again一再，屡次，如：The teacher has told him again and again.老师已屡次和他讲过了.5. I was able to fall asleep as soon as I got into the sleeping bag.We took turns to have a rest.一进入睡袋我就睡着了.我们轮流休息.take turns to (do sth.)轮流（做某事）.The Browns take turns to look after the baby.布朗一家轮流照看这个婴儿.6. It has proved that China has made great progress in developing its spaceindustry.这证明了中国航天业的发展已取得了巨大的进步.It has proved that…这证明了……毫无疑问，电脑被商业，科技工作者广泛地应用.There is no doubt that…译为“毫无疑问”如:There is no doubt that we should protect the environment.毫无疑问我们应该保护环境.“village”．电脑使得世界变小了，就像一个“村庄”．make+宾语+形容词“使……怎样”如：We’ll try our best to make our country more and more beautiful.我们将尽全力使我产的国家越来越美丽.三、日常交际用语：Congratulations!Thanks for your introduction.Pleased to meet you. =Nice to meet you.It’s an honor to interview you now.What do you think of ShenZhou VI? =What are your thoughts about ShenZhou V I?四、重点语法：宾语补足语: 宾语补足语用来补充说明宾语，与宾语一起构成复合宾语.可作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、副词、介词和动词不定式等.（一）、名词、形容词、副词、介词短语作宾语补足语.如：1.We call him Jim.（名词）我们叫他吉姆.2.We must keep our school clean every day.（形容词）我们必须每天保持校园清洁.3.Call him in， please.（副词）请叫他进来.4.Leave it on the desk.（介词短语）把它留在课桌上.（二）、动词不定式作宾语补足语可分为三种情况：1.跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语.常见的这类动词有：ask， tell， get， teach， want，invite， like， allow， wish， encourage等.如：Tell Jane to sing us a song.叫简给我们唱支歌.2.跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语.常见的这类动词有“一感（feel）、二听（listen to，hear），三让（make， let， have），四看（look at， see， watch， notice）如：Let’s have a rest.让我们休息一会儿.但这种结构变成被动语态时，to必须加上.如：He was seen to leave the room with a book in his hand.有人见他手拿着一本书离开这个房间.3.跟带to或不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语.这类动词只有help.如：Can you help me (to) wash my clothes ?你能帮我洗衣服吗？（三）、分词作宾语补足语可分为两种情况.1.现在分词作宾语补足语，经常表示正在发生的动作.可跟这类补足语的动词有：see，watch， hear等.如：I hear somebody singing in the next room.我听见有人在隔壁唱歌.2.过去介词作宾语补足语，经常表示被动.如：You need to have your hair cut.你需要理发了.Topic2一、重点词汇：1.be used for+ving被用做……2.true实现3.It’s said that据说4.during/in one’s life某人一生5.be known as以……（身份）而著名6.know/say for certain确切知道/肯定地说7.all the time一直、总是8.no longer=not…any longer不再(no more，not…any more)9.as long as只要10.as far as就……，尽……11.make a great contribution对…作出巨大贡献12.the rest of the time在其余地时间里13.at any time在任何时候二、重点句型：1.Because I’m not allowed to play games. 因为我不可以玩电脑游戏.allow“允许、准许”的意思.常用于以下几种形式：(1)allow+n./prep如：We can’t allow such a thing. 我们不容许这种事情发生.(2)allow sb.to do sth允许某人做某事如：She allowed me to go fishing.她允许我去钓鱼.(3)allow+doing sth允许做某事如：We don’t allow smoking in the reading-room.我们不允许在阅览室吸烟.(4)be allowed to do sth如：被允许做某事The students are allowed to play games on the play ground after school. 放学后学生们被准许在操场上做游戏.2.How do you say this in English?这用英语怎么说？其意思与What’s this in English相同.3.It’s made from wood.它用木材做的.(1)be made in在……地方制造，后接表示地点的名词.(2)be made of用……制造的，表示原材料未经化学变化，仍可看得出原材料.(3)be made from用……制造的，表示原材料经过化学变化，已看不出其原样.(4)be made by由（被）……（人）制作，后接表示人的名词或代词.(5)be made into（某物）被制成……(6)be made up of由……组成如：The TV set is made in Japan.这台电视机是日本生产的.These houses are made of stones.这些房子是由石头建造的.Paper is made from wood.纸是木头造的.Was this cake made by your mother?这蛋糕是你妈妈做的吗？Metal can be made into all kinds of things.金属可以制成各种各样的物品. The medical team is made up of ten doctors.这支医疗队由10位大夫组成.4.It’s used for helping us to improve our English.它用来帮助我们提高英语水平.(1)be used for+ving be used to do（被）用来做……强调用途或作用(2)be used as（被）作为……而用，强调被当作工具或手段来用.(3)be used by被……使用，by后跟人/物，强调使用者.如:Pens are used for writing.钢笔被用来写字.Wood is used to make paper.木材被用来造纸.English is used as a foreign language in China.英语在中国被当作外语使用. Recorders are often used by English teachers.英语老师经常使用录音机.5.People are surprised at the rapid development of robots.人们为机器人的飞速发展感到惊讶.句子中be surprised at…是一个系表结构，表示“对……感到惊讶”.而be surprised by…是一个被动语态形式，表示“被……所惊讶”.如：I am surprised at you.我对你的举动感到诧异.The manager was surprised by what he saw on the那位经理被眼前出现在电脑屏幕上的东西所惊讶.6.They will no longer want to be our servants，but our masters.它们将不再愿意做我们的人，而要做我们的主人.no longer（通常在动词前），not…any longer;not…any more（用于非正式文体中）都可表示“（过去曾……）现在不再……”如：She no longer lives here.She doesn’t live here any longer(或any more).她不在这儿住了.（过去她曾住这儿）7.This method worked well at night as long as the weather was goodand the stars could be seen.在夜间只要天气晴朗，能看见星星，这种方法就能很好地发挥作用.work well有效as long as只要三、日常交际用语：What’s it made of from? When/where was it made?It was invented in1879. What will our future be like?I hope your dream will true.四、重点语法：1、一般过去时的被动语态谓语部分的基本形式是be的过去式was/were+及物动词的过去分词.如：When was it made?它是什么时候制造的？It was made in1980.它是1980年制造的.When was the digital camera invented?数码像机是什么时候发明的？It was invented in1975.它是1975年发明的.2、时间前所用介词的速记歌年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行.遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in.要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行.午夜黄昏须用at，黎明用它也不错.at也用在时分前，说“差”可要用上to.说“过”只可使用past，多说多练牢牢记，莫让岁月成蹉跎.Topic3一、重点词汇：1.travel by spaceship乘宇宙飞船旅行2.in the future3.in order to为了4.on the radio通过收音机5.take part in参加6.grow up成长、长大7.prefer…to喜欢……胜过……8.What’s worse更为糟糕的是 9.be worth it有好处，值得一干10.at a distance of相隔 11.send sb a message给某人发送信息二、重点句型：1.I don’t think aliens can be found in space.我认为外星人不可能出现在太空里.(1)当think，believe，suppose，imagine，expect等动词后的宾语从句含有not 的否定词时，该否定应移至主句，即否定主句的谓语动词.如：I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.我认为明天不会下雨.如果主句的主语是第二、三人称，否定式一般不转移.如：He supposes they won’t win the game.他猜想他们赢不了比赛.(2)can+be+过去分词，是情态动词构成的被动语态.如：This can’t be done in a short time.这不是短期内能完成的.2.It has been two days since we landed on Mars.自从我们登上火星以来已经两天了.it用作主语谈论时间，常与since连用.如：It is(或has been)three years since we left school.自从我们离开学校以来已经三年了.3.What’s worse，our water supplies were very low.更糟糕的是，我们的水供给是非常有限的.What’s worse更糟糕的是.类似结构还有：What’s more更有甚者；更为重要的是.4.It’s a quarter as big as the earth. 它是地球的四分之一大.倍数表示法：倍数+as+形容词/副词+as如：This box is three times as heavy as that one.这只箱子是那只箱子的三倍重.5.Mars goes around the sun at a distance of about228million kilom eters.恒星在相隔大约228000000千米的地方绕着太阳转动.(1)at a distance of相隔(2)at a distance在远处.如：The moon goes around the earth at a distance of380000km.月球在距地球38万千米的地方绕地球旋转.The police followed him at a distance.警察远远地跟着他.三、日常交际用语:Sound great!What is it about?What fun!I can’t wait.You think man can live in space one day?I Think so.I hope I can live there one day.四、重点语法：情态动词的被动语态:是由“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”构成.如：Aliens can not be seen on the earth.在地球上不可能见到外星人. Other planets may be visited soon in the future.将来其他的星球也会有人登陆.Scientific research should be done carefully.应该认真地进行科学研究. These trees must be watered in time.这些树应该及时浇水.。
(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳
Unit 1 Topic 1I.重点词组1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to为了5.give support to…为……提供帮助6.se.sth.onesel.亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步10.draw up 起草,拟定11.thanks to 由于II.重点句型1.I.on.plac..sa.childre.workin.fo..crue.boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。
2..fel.sorr.fo.them.我对他们深表同情。
3.Wher.hav.yo.been.Jane.你去过哪里, 简？4.Sh.ha.gon.t.Cub.t.b..volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5.Ther.goe.th.bell.铃响了。
6.Thoug..ha.n.tim.t.travel..stil.fel.ver.happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心。
7.No.ou.countr.ha.develope.rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
III.语法1.现在完成时态的构成: 助动词have/has+动词的过去分词.bac.fro.you.hometown.2.现在完成时态的句式:e.g.(1..hav.bee.t.Moun.Huan.wit.m.parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4.——Hav.yo.eve.cleane..room?.——Yes..have..No..haven’t.3.have.ha.been.have/ha.gon.的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g.(1..hav.bee.t.Moun.Huan.wit.m.parents. .(2.Sh.ha.gon.t.Cub.t.b..vo lunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2I.重点词组1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.b.stric.wit.sb.对某人严格要求.7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as…作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of 一些13keep up with赶上,跟上II.重点句型1.Hav.yo.foun.hi.yet.你已经找到他了吗？2.——.reall.hat.t.g.shopping.我的确讨厌购物。
仁爱英语九年级全册知识点
仁爱英语九年级全册知识点仁爱英语九年级全册是九年级英语教材的一本教材，涵盖了九年级学生需要掌握的各种英语知识点和技能。
下面将为大家介绍仁爱英语九年级全册的主要知识点。
1. 语法知识点：- 动词时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等；- 名词：包括可数名词和不可数名词，以及它们的单数和复数形式；- 代词：包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等；- 形容词和副词：用于描述名词或动词的词汇；- 介词和介词短语：用于表示时间、地点、原因等；- 状语从句：用于表达条件、时间、原因等的从句结构；- 宾语从句：在主句中作宾语的从句结构；- 定语从句：用于修饰名词的从句结构。
2. 单词和短语：- 学生将学习大量的英语单词和短语，包括日常用语、学科词汇、动词短语等；- 根据课文和习题，学生将进行单词拼写和短语搭配的练习。
3. 阅读理解：- 学生将阅读各种不同题材和难度层次的英文文章，包括故事、新闻报道、说明文等；- 学生需要理解文章的主旨和细节信息，并回答相关问题。
4. 口语和听力训练：- 学生将进行听力练习，包括听录音回答问题、听对话选择答案等；- 学生将进行口语练习，包括对话、朗读、描述图片等。
5. 写作：- 学生将进行写作练习，包括句子填空、短文填空、写作文等；- 写作练习涉及到语法知识的应用、词汇的使用和句子结构的组织。
6. 文化知识：- 学生将了解一些英语国家的文化知识，包括习俗、节日、名胜古迹等。
总结：仁爱英语九年级全册涵盖了广泛的英语知识点和技能，包括语法、词汇、阅读理解、口语和听力训练、写作以及文化知识等。
通过学习这本教材，学生将能够更好地理解和运用英语，提高自己的听说读写能力。
希望同学们能够认真学习，掌握这些知识点，并在实践中不断提升自己的英语水平。
最新仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit1 Topic3知识点 整个话题完整版
Unit1 Topic3 SectionA1.网上on the Internet 在收音机上on the radio2.①一直在···have been in (与for,since,how long连用）②去过···，已回来have been to(与ever,never,before,次数连用）③去了···，没回来have gone to(与Where’s···连用）3.你认为它怎么样？How do you like it?=What do you think of it?4.听见hear--heard--heard 驾驶drive--drove--driven5.过去常常做某事used to do sth.习惯做某事be/get used to doing sth.6.since引导时间状语从句（主现从过）7.做某事是危险的be dangerous to do sth.8.做某事是安全的be safe to do sth.9.It’s a good place to live.(不定式修饰的名词是place,way时，不定式后不加介词）10.来参观come for a visit11.亲眼所见see sth oneselfUnit1 Topic3 SectionB1.出示某物给某人show sb sth=show sth to sb带领某人参观···show sb around炫耀，卖弄show off 出现，露面show up=turn up 2.无家可归的人homeless people数百的hundreds of重返工作return to work3.过正常的生活live/have a normal life4.设法做成某事（结果一定成功）manage to do sth. 尽力做某事（结果不一定成功）try to do sth.5.一旦once (引导时间状语从句）6.since(引导时间状语从句，主现从过）7.in+名词①在需要时in need ②在困境中in trouble③在危险中in danger ④好健康in good health⑤好心情in a good mood8.①选定某物decide on sth②决定做某事decide to do sth③做决定make a decision9.为某人提供某物offer sb sth=offer sth to sbprovide sb with sth=provide sth for sb10.医疗medical treatment11.为了，以便于so that=in order that (后都跟从句）为了做某事in order to do sth.12.自我感觉良好feel good about oneself13.为···改变change for14.在许多方面in many waysP20：1.for,since,how long 现完，延动，be词组均延动非延动----延动die--be dead leave--be away (from)come--be in join--be in/ be a member ofbuy--have borrow--keepbegin/start--be on close--be closedopen--be open fall ill--be illmarry--be married2.陷入困境get in trouble3.拾起；接某人pick up4.处于救援氛围中in a helpful mood5.帮助某人走出困境help sb outUnit1 Topic3 SectionC1.最···之一one of +the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最高男生之一one of the tallest boys2.①home (家，家乡，带有感情色彩）the home of ···②house(房屋，指建筑物本身，没有感情色彩）③family(家庭；家人）3.while 然而；当···时候；尽管4.短时期for a short period of time5.从一个地方到另一个地方from one place to another6.other+复名=others7.···的原因the cause of ···的影响the effect of8.无论什么whatever=no matter what9.raise 养育；筹集；（人为的）升起10.养家糊口support family给某人支持give sb support=give support to sb. 11.把···看作···think of···as = regard···as = treat···as12.有某方面的问题have a problem with···Unit1 Topic3 SectionD1.负担afford 不能负担做某事can’t afford to do sth2.截止by①by+过去时间（用于过去完成时）had+过分②by+将来时间（用于一般将来时）3.用这钱with this money4.援助某人做某事aid sb to do sth5.为···做贡献make a contribution to doing sth.6.两者都both···and7.最知名的the best-known8.结果as a result9.没有做某事without doing sth没有··的帮助without the help of10.风险，冒险risk11.八大时态：三“一”：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时两“现”：现在进行时，现在完成时三“过”：过去进行时，过去完成时，过去将来时12.为··付款pay for13.在国内外at home and abroad。
最新仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit1 Topic2知识点 整个话题完整版
Unit1 Topic2SectionA1.在家be in=be at home 外出be out2.just刚刚（用于现在完成时）just now刚才（用于一般过去时）3.before以前（用于现在完成时）ago以前（用于一般过去时）4.不再not···any more=no more (数量上）not···any longer=no longer (时间上）5.太多too many=many(后跟可数名词复数）太多too much=much(后跟不可数名词）太much too=too(后跟形/副）6.走失get lost=be lost=lose one’s way7.打电话call sb. up=ring sb. up=phone sb.=telephone sb. =give sb. a call=give sb. a ring=make a telephone call to sb.8.像那样like that9.我也是。
So do I.(如果一个人的肯定情况也适合另一个人，用：So+be/助/情动+另一个主语) 10.我也不。
Neither/Nor do I.(如果一个人的否定情况也适合另一个人，用Neither/Nor+be/助/情动+另一个主语)11.现在完成时的标志词：just刚刚（用于肯定句）ever曾经（用于疑问句）never从不（用来构成否定句）yet还，仍（用于疑问句或否定句末）already已经（用于肯定句中/末）Unit1 Topic2SectionB1.关于on=about2.在报纸上的内容in the newspaper3.population①形容人口或数量的多少用large,small②做主语时，谓语动词用单数③问人口有多少：What’s the population of China?It’s···4.增加了increase by 增加到increase to5.到达get to=arrive in/at=reach特殊用法：够不着out of reachreach+具体数字I’ll call you when I arrive.6.发展中国家developing countries发达国家developed countries欠发达的less developed7.的确如此。
仁爱版九年级英语上全册知识点精讲
词汇表Unit1 Topic11. come back from 回来2. feel sorry for 为……感到遗憾3. by the way 顺便问一下4. take photos 照相5. do farm work 干农活6. for a long time 长时间7. tell stories 讲故事8. have summer classes 上暑期班9. at present 现在；目前10. live a hard life 过困难的生活11. in order to 为了12. give support to 支持13. keep in touch with 保持联系14. see sth oneself 亲眼目睹15. far away 遥远的16. in the open air 在户外17. sorts of 各种18. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事19. check over 检查20. draw up an outline 拟订提纲22. make progress 取得进展23. take part in 参加24. in detail 详细地25. in the past 在过去26. have no chance 没机会27. after class 课后28. day and night 日日夜夜29. more than 超过30. learn … from 向……学习31. in the future 在将来32. dream about 梦想Unit1 Topic21. get lost 迷路2. each other 互相3. call sb up 打电话给某人4. go shopping 购物5. at least 至少6. take place 发生7. because of 因为；由于8. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格9. increase by 增加了10. carry out 执行12. so far 到目前为止13. take measures to 采取措施14. a couple of 一些；几个15. keep up with 赶上16. have fun 获得乐趣；玩得开心17. offer a good education 提供一个良好的教育18. work well in 在……有成效19. be known as 将……称为；把……叫做20. the only child 独生子21. write down 写下22. less than 少于Unit1 Topic31. get used to 习惯于2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. break out 爆发4. in need 在困难时5. decide on sth 就某事做出决定6. feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好7. provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物8. live a normal life 过正常的生活9. according to 根据10. be away from 远离12. so that 为了；以便13. at the same time 同时14. take drugs 服毒15. obey the rules 遵守规则16. aim to do sth 目的是……17. at home and abroad 国内外18. in the past few years 在过去的几年中19. pay for 付款20. belong to 属于Unit2 Topic11. at present 目前2. have a picnic 野餐3. of course 当做4. be harmful to 对……是有害的5. in a bad mood 处于坏情绪6. manage to do sth 设法做某事7. at midnight 在午夜8. do harm to 有害于9. go deaf 变聋10. quite a few 相当多11. no better than 与……一样（差、坏）12. in public 在公共场合14. all sorts of 各种各样的15. in many ways 在许多方面16. for example 举个例子17. have an effect on sth 对某事有影响18. two days later 两天后19. in the past 在过去20. at the end of 在……的末尾Unit2 Topic21. as a result 结果2. here and there 到处3. walk on grass 践踏草坪4. care for 关心；照顾5. pick flowers 摘花6. give some advice to 给……一些建议7. in the beginning 在开端8. cut down 砍伐9. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事10. in danger of 处于……的危险中11. come to do sth 开始做某事12. day by day 一天天13. follow the rules 遵守规则14. come into being 形成16. change into 变成……17. take away 带走18. pass through 通过；穿过19. be helpful to 对……是有帮助的；有助于……20. refer to 指的是……21. deal with 处理22. at the same time 同时23. take up 占据24. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事25. wash away 冲走Unit2 Topic31. interview sb about sth 采访某人某事2. spread the message 传递信息3. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事4. protect the environment 保护环境5. save money 省钱6. be supposed to 理应；应该7. ought to 应该8. travel a short distance 短途旅行9. make sure 确保10. on time 准时11. make an announcement 发个口头通知13. work hard 努力工作（学习）14. hurry up 快点；赶快15. instead of 代替16. of course 当然17. fail the exam 考试失败18. take part in 参加19. be used for 被用作……20. turn green 变绿；变得环保Unit3 Topic11. stick on 粘在……上2. be able to 有能力；能够3. be ready for 为……准备好4. can’t wait to 迫不及待要……5. from now on 从今以后6. one day 有一天；某一天7. throughout the world 全世界8. on business 出差9. be similar to 与……相近10. be pleased with 对……感到满意11. translate into 翻译成……12. once in a while 偶尔；有时13. in general 通常；大体上15. as a result 结果16. be regarded as 被当做……17. take the leading position 占据领先地位18. be required to 被要求……19. the rest of 剩余的20. make progress in 在……取得进展21. take a swimming course 上游泳课程22. be popular with 在……中受欢迎23. change with 随……而变化24. as well as 也25. have trouble doing sth 做某事有麻烦Unit3 Topic21. instead of 代替2. say hello to 向……问好3. by the way 顺便说4. see sb off 给……送行5. depend on 依靠6. be worried about 担心……7. leave for 动身往…8. put out 伸出；熄灭9. on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上10. make oneself understood 使（自己）被听懂12. as for 至于13. in a word 一句话；总之14. take in 吸收15. in the beginning 在开头；初期16. little by little 一点点地17. come about 发生；产生18. be forced to do sth 被迫去做某事19. in person 亲自20. be fond of 喜欢Unit3 Topic31. get into trouble 陷入麻烦；惹麻烦2. agree with 同意3. give up 放弃4. work hard at 努力于5. be afraid of 害怕6. keep a diary 写日记7. be weak in 在……弱8. give some advice sth 就某事给些建议9. have a try 尝试一下10. take a breath 吸口气11. share sth with sb 与某人分享某物12. as often as possible 尽可能经常地14. make mistakes 犯错15. make great progress 取得巨大进步16. insist on sth 坚持某事17. feel like doing sth 想要做某事18. laugh at 嘲笑19. last but not least 最后但同样重要的20. in public 在公共场合Unit4 Topic11. dream of 梦想2. point to 指向……3. send up 发射4. no doubt 毫无疑问5. for instance 举个例子6. click on 点击7. connect to 与…….连接8. in the future 在未来9. in space 在太空10. at the same time 同时11. come into being 形成12. thanks to 多亏；由于13. chat on line 在线聊天14. a list of 一列的；一份……清单16. of course 当然17. study hard 努力学习18. with the help of 在……的帮助下19. do business 做生意20. land on 登陆Unit4 Topic21. for certain 确定2. make a contribution to 为……做贡献3. as long as 只要4. in short 总之5. run away 跑开6. be allowed to do sth 被允许7. be made of 由……制成8. come true 成为现实；实现9. be made from 由……制成10. be used for 被用作11. take photos 照相12. during one’s life 在某人一生中13. so far 到目前为止14. be similar to 与……相近15. all the time 一直16. no longer 不再17. have effects on 对……产生影响18. the rest of 剩余的19. to one’s surprise 令人惊讶的是20. be meant to do sth 应该做某事Unit4 Topic31. base on 基于2. hand in 上交3. be full of 充满……4. in order to 为了5. know about 知道；了解6. a group of 一群7. go wrong 走错路8. on the earth 在地球上9. in the future 在未来10. be able to 有能力11. come true 实现12. grow up 长大13. search for 搜索……14. be on show 展览15. make up one’s mind 下定决心16. side by side 肩并肩地17. look forward to 盼望18. be close to 靠近19. each other 互相20. do experiments 做实验各单元重要知识点汇总Unit1 The Changing WorldTopic1 Our country has developed rapidly.【重点短语和句型】1. have a good summer holiday 暑假过得愉快2. come back from 从......回来3. have/has been to 去过4. have/has gone to 去了5. not...any more 再也不...6. take photos 照相7. by the way 顺便问一下8. take part in 参加9. around/all over/throughout the world 全世界10. tell sb. something about... 告诉某人关于某事11. have/live a happy/hard life 过着幸福/艰苦的生活12. describe...in detail 详细描述13. give support to 支持...14. see...oneself 亲眼看见15. keep in touch with 与...保持联系16. far away 遥远的17. kinds/sorts of 各种各样的...18. not only...but also 不仅...而且...19. make progress 取得进步20. more than/over 多于21. develop/improve rapidly 迅速发展/改善22. tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 告诉某人（别）做某事23. ask sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求某人（别）做某事24. in order to do sth. 为了做某事25. have to do sth. 不得不做某事26. It\\'s +形容词+for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是...的27. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事28. succeed/be successful in doing sth. 成功地做某事29. dream about doing sth. 梦想做某事30. see/hear sb. do/doing sth. 看见/听见某人做/正在做某事【重点语法】现在完成时一. 现在完成时的基本结构肯定句：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他否定句：主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词+其他一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句（have/has+主语+过去分词+其他）二. 现在完成时的用法1. 现在完成时用来表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。
九年级英语上册Unit1TheChangingWorld知识点(新版)仁爱版
九年级英语上册：Unit 1 Topic1 1 Our country has developed rapidly.一·词组。
take place 发生，进行①keep in touch with…跟…保持联系②get in touch with…与…取得联系reform and opening-up 改革开放make progress 取得进展succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事take photos 照相learn…from…向... 学习……put on 举办，上演，展出more than 超过，多于see sth. oneself 亲眼目睹某物have the chance to do sth. 有机会做某事far away 遥远的play a/an…part起……作用，有……影响in one's spare time 在某人空闲时间be happy/glad/pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事have a good summer holiday 过一个快乐的暑假a group of old people 一群老人be crowded into sp. 挤在一个地方receive a good education 接受好的教育not only … but also 不仅…而且satisfy people's needs 满足人们的需求enjoy good medical care 享受好的医疗照顾①remember the past 记住过去②live in the present 立足现在③dream about the future 展望未来make a tour abroad 出国旅游used to do sth. 过去常做某事be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事have no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事in the 1960s 在二十世纪六十年代in a short time 在短时间内二．句子1.Where have you been? 你已经去过哪了？I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. 我和我的父母去了黄山。
仁爱英语九年级上册Unit1-topic3知识点总结
仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic3 The world has changed for better.一、重点短语1.on the phone 通过电话，在电话上2.have/has been in…某人在某地待了长时间3.get/be used to(doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事5.as a matter of fact/in fact事实上6.show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.给某人展示某物7.homeless people 无家可归的人8.live a normal/happy/hard life 过着一种正常的/幸福的/艰苦的生活9.in need 在困难时，在贫困之中10.decide to dosth.决定做某事decide on sth. 决定某事make a decision 做决定11.offer sb.sth.=offer sth. to sb.给某人提供某物12.medical treatment 医疗救助13.provide sb.with sth.=provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物14.feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好15.change for the better 变得更好16.get/be in trouble 陷入困境17.pick up 捡起，(用车)接(人或物)18.help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境19.the cause of 导致……的原因the result of ……的结果the reas on for ……的原因20.on purpose 故意21.have a problem with…有……问题22.think of… as…把……视为……23.raise one’s children抚养孩子24.afford sth. for sb. 为某人支付/担负某物 afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事25.make contributions to（doing）sth.在(做)某事方面做出贡献26.as a result 结果27.without th e help of…没有……的帮助lions of 数百万29.according to 据……所说，按……所报道30.plenty of 大量的二、单词转换1.visit v./n.参观,访问，游览 visitor n.参观者，来访者2.chemical adj.化工的，化学的 chemistry n.化学，化学物质3.homeless adj.无家的 homelessness n.无家可归4.treat v.对待，治疗 treatment n.疗法,治疗5.basic adj.基本的，基础的 base n.基础6.important adj.重要的 importance n.重要性,重要三、重点句型1.You have been in New York for a long time.你已经在纽约待了很长时间了。
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最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to为了5.give support to… 为……提供帮助6.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步10.draw up 起草，拟定11.thanks to 由于最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活.2. I felt sorry for them.我对他们深表同情.3. Where have you been， Jane? 你去过哪里，简？4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了.5. There goes the bell. 铃响了.6. Though I had no time to travel， I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心.7. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速.III.语法1. 现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词2. 现在完成时态的句式:e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4) ——Have you ever cleaned a room?——Yes， I have. / No，I haven’t.3. have/ has been与 have/has gone 的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as… 作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of一些13keep up with赶上，跟上最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗？2. ——I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物.——So do I.我也如此.3. But it seems that their living conditions were not very good.但是似乎他们的生活条件不太好.4. But great changes have already taken place in China recently.但是近来中国已发生了巨大的变化.5. Because of the one-child policy， now most families have only one child.由于我国独生子女政策的实行，现在大部分家庭只有一个孩子.6. What’s the population of the U.S.A.?美国的人口是多少？7. ——What’s more， the population in developing countries is growing faster.——So it is.而且，发展中国家的人口在更快地发展.的确如此.8. Our government has taken many measures to control the population.我们的政府已采取了许多控制人口的措施.III.语法：常用于现在完成时的时间状语：already， just ， yet， ever， never， recently.e.g. 1. I have just called you.2. ——Have you ever been to France? ——No，I’ve never been to any European countries.3. ——Have you seen him yet?——Yes， I have seen him already.Unit 1 Topic 3最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.get used to sth./ doing sth. 习惯于……2.as a matter of fact 事实上3.break out爆发4．live a hard life 过着艰难的生活5.in need of需要6.provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb.提供某物给某人7.one’s success in doing sth. 成功完成某事8.obey strict rules 遵守严格的规则9.take drugs 吸毒10.aim to do sth. 目的是11.in the past sixteen years 在过去的十六年里12.at home and abroad 在国内外13．pay for 付款14．thousands of 成千上万的最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳请你一定来参观.2Well， once they find people in deed， they decide on suitable ways to help them.他们一旦发现有人需要帮助，就选定适当的方式来帮助他们.3I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves.我认为对于这些人来说，自我感觉良好是重要的.4The world has changed for the better.世界变得更加美好.5With the money， it has built thousands of schools and trained 2，300 teachers.它用这钱修建了数千所学校和图书馆并且培训了2300名教师.III.语法1.现在完成时: 常与for或since引导的时间状语连用，表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在.e.g. You have been in New York for a long time.The city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.2.构词法:合成词: home +work= homework派生词: use——useful， happy——unhappy仁爱英语九年级Unit2语言点归纳Unit 2 Topic 1最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. chemical factory化工厂2. pour… into…把……排放到……3. in a bad mood处在不好的情绪中4. manage to do sth.设法去做某事最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳7. no better than同…….一样差8. in pubic公开地9. all sorts of各种各样的10.in many ways 在许多方面最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. Look， there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the streams.看，有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水.2. Everything has changed.一切已发生了变化.3. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多长时间了?4. I’m always in a bad mood because I can’t stand the environment here.我的情绪总是很差因为我受不了这里的环境.5. However， not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to humans’ he alth.然而，并非所有的人都知道噪音也是一种污染，而且有害于人类健康.III. 语法直接引语和间接引语1. Granny said，“I’m feeling even worse.”Granny said that she was feeling even worse.2. “ Do you still want to live here，Granny?” the journalist asked. The journalist asked Granny if she still wanted to live there.3. “ How is the environment around this place?” the journalist asked. The journalist asked how the environment around that place was.Topic 2最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. as a result结果2. here and there到处3. in the beginning 一开始4. in danger 处于危险中5. cut down砍倒6. change sth. into sth.把……变成……7. prevent from防止8. greenhouse effect温室效应9. refer to提到10.deal with 处理11.take up 占据12.cut off中断最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. As we know， none of us likes pollution.众所周知，没有人喜欢污染.mals.人类逐渐意识到保护动物的重要性.3. Trees can also stop the wind blowing the earth away.树木也能防风固土.4. Cutting down trees is harmful to human beings， animals and plants.砍伐树木对人类、动植物都有害.5. Some things we’ve done are very good for earth while some are not good.我们所做的，有些对地球很好，而有些不利.6. They can also prevent the water from washing the earth away.它们也能阻止水土流失.7. When it rains or when the wind blows， the earth is taken away.天一下雨或刮风，土就会被冲走或刮走.III. 语法不定代词:1. 定义: 指的是那些不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词.2. 用法: 在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语等.something ， somebody， anything，anybody等作主语时，通常视为单数.当形容词修饰它们时，要放在其后.e.g. But the government has done something useful to protect the environment.Topic 3最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. not only…but also…不仅……而且……2. be supposed to 应该3. ought to 应该4. turn off关掉5. instead of代替6. on time准时7. make sure 确保8. push forward向前推9. push down向下10.pull up向上拉最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. For example， we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags. 例如，我们应该用纸的两面，并且重新使用塑料袋.2. Everyone is supposed to do that.每个人都有义务那样做.3. First， you ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room.首先，你离开房间时应该随手关灯.4. Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难.5. Well， actions speak louder than words.嗯，百说不如一做.6. There will be a lot of hard work to do tomorrow， so make sure you go to bed early tonight.明天有许多繁重的活要干，今晚一定要早睡.III. 语法并列句：由两个或两个以上并列而又相互独立的简单句构成.结构为：简单句+并列连词+简单句常用的并列连词有：and， or， but， while，not only… but alsoe.g. 1. The river is dirty and the temperature of the earth is rising.2. They work well，but they are slow and can’t r un for long.Unit 3 Topic1一.重点词语1.be able to=can能够，会2.can’t wait to do sth.迫不急待地做某事3.have a (good) chance to do sth.有(好)机会做某事4.practice doing sth.练习做某事5.be made by…被……制做;be made of/from…由……制成;be made in…在某地制造6.on business出差7.be simil ar to…和……相似8.translate…into…把……翻译成……9.have no/some trouble (in) doing sth.做某事没有/有些困难10.once in a while=sometimes/at times偶尔，间或11.whenever=no matter when无论何时12.as well as以及13.mother tongue 母语14.take the leading position处于领先地位15.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事16.call for号召二.重点句型1.Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.世界上数以百万的人们都喜欢迪斯尼乐园.2.I hope I can go there one day. 希望有一天我能去那儿.3.English is widely spoken around the world.英语在世界上被广泛使用.4.It is also spoken as a second language in many countries.在许多国家它也被用作第二语言.5.It is possible that you will have some trouble.你可能会遇到一些麻烦.6.It’s used as the first language by most people in America，Canada，Australia ，Great Britain andNew Zealand.它被美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、英国和新西兰的大多数人用作第一语言.7.And two thirds of the world’s scientists read English.并且世界上三分之二的科学家用英语阅读.三.语法学习一般现在时的被动语态英语语态有主动语态和被动语态两种.主语是动作的执行者，叫主动语态.如：We clean the classroom.我们打扫教室.主语是动作的承受者，叫被动语态.如：The classroom is cleaned (by us).教室被（我们）打扫.1．被动语态的构成：助动词be+及物动词的过去分词+（by+宾语）其中by意为“被……；由……”，表动作的执行者.如：The glass is broken by that boy.玻璃杯是那个男孩打破的.be有人称、数和时态的变化，其肯定式、否定式、疑问式的变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样.如：English is widely spoken around the world. （肯定式）English is not widely spoken around the world. （否定式）Is English widely spoken around the world? （疑问式）Yes， it is./No，it isn’t.2．被动语态的用法：（1）在没有指明动作的执行者或者不知道动作执行者的情况下可用被动语态.如：This coat is made of cotton.这件大衣是棉制的.（2）要强调动作的承受者而不是执行者时，用被动语态.如：Her bike is stolen.她的自行车被偷了.3．主、被动语态的转换：主动语态：主语+及物动词谓语动词+宾语（+其它）被动语态：主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+by+宾语（+其它）注意：（1）主动、被动互转时，时态不变.（2）主动句的主语是代词的主格形式，变成被动态by的宾语时，要用宾格形式.如：(1) People grow rice in the south. Rice is grown (by people) in the south.(2)She takes care of the baby. The baby is taken care of (by her).四.交际用语：谈论英语的广泛使用1.---You’ll have a good chance to practice speaking English there.---You’re right.2.---But I’m not good at English. I’m a little afraid. ---Don’t worry.3.---Is Spanish similar to English? ---Not really.Topic 2最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.by the way 顺便说一下2.depend on取决于……；依靠……3.be different from与……不同4.succeed in成功，达成5.make yourself understood表达你自己的意思6.on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上7.see sb. Off给……送行8.leave for…前往某地/leave…for…离开…去…9.in twenty minutes二十分钟之后10.written English笔头英语/oralEnglish英语口语11.generally speaking一般说来，大致上说12.as for sb./sth.至于某人/某物13.be close to…靠近……14.in person身体上，外貌上；亲自15.be found of…爱好……16.be forced to do sth.被迫做……/force sb.to do强迫某人做某事17.even worse 更糟的是最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.Is Australia English the same as British English?澳式英语和英式英语一样吗?2.English is spoken differently in different English-speaking countries.不同的国家使用不同的英语.3.For example， there are differences between British English and American English.例如，在英式英语和美式英语之间有些不同点.4I can’t believe that I’m flying to Disneyland.我简直不敢相信我就要飞往迪斯尼乐园了.5.I hope I won’t have any difficulty.我希望不会遇到什么困难.6.Whenever you need help， send me an-mail or telephone me.无论何时你需要帮忙，给我发电子邮件或打电话.7.Not only children but also adults enjoy spending their holidays in Disneyland.不但青少年而且成年人也喜欢到迪斯尼乐园度假.三、语法学习用现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来时，常有“意图”、“安排”（但不是固定不变的）或“打算”含义.它表示最近或较近的将来，所用的动词多是位移动词.如：例：I’m going.我要走了. When are you starting?你什么时候动身？Don’t worry. The train is arriving here soon.别着急，火车马上就到了.表示将来的现在进行时除了用于位移动词外，亦可用于某些非位移动词.如：My uncle is meeting us tomorrow.我叔叔明天会见我们.She is buying a new bike soon.她不久将买一辆新自行车.四.交际用语：谈论不同国家英语的不同点并了解交际中的身体语言1.I can’t follow you. Can you speak more slowly， please?2.Oh， it sounds interesting.3.If you want to succeed in making yourself understood， you need to know some of these differences4.---What’s up? ---The foreigner is asking for a ride.5.Generally speaking， American English is different from British English in pronunciation and spelling.Topic 3一、重点词语1.in public在公共场所2.at times=sometimes有时3.feel like doing=would like to do想要做……4..give up sth./doing sth.放弃5..turn to sb. for help求助于某人6..give sb. some advice on/about…给某人一些有关……的建议7..be weak in在……方面很差/be good at在……方面很好8..be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事9.make mistakes犯错误10.take a deep breath深呼吸 11.the best time to do做某事最好的时间12.do some listening practice做些听力训练 13.reply to=answer回答14.advise sb. to do建议某人做某事（名词advice）二、重点句型1.Could you make yourself understood in the U.S.A?在美国，别人能懂得你的话吗？2.I don’t know what to do.我不知道该怎么办？3.At times I feel like giving up.有时我想要放弃.4.Try to guess the meanings of the new words， and get the main idea of the article.尽量猜测生词的意思，理解文章的大意.5.I dare not answer questions in class，because I’m afraid of making mistakes.我不敢在课堂上回答问题，困为我害怕犯错误.6.It’s an honor to talk with all of you.与在座的各位交谈是我的荣幸.7.But remember to choose the ones that fit you best.但是记住要选择最适合你的一种.8.I insist that you practice English every day.我坚持认为你们每天都应该练习英语.9.Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是通往成功的第一步.三、语法学习wh- +to do wh-是指when， where， which， who(m)及how等连接词，它们和动词不定式连用，即为wh- +to do结构.这种结构在句中常作主语、表语和宾语，作宾语时可以转换为宾语从句.(对于谓语动词来说，wh- +to do这个不定式动词的动作是个尚未发生的动作，所以在转换成宾语从句时，通常须加情态动词或用将来时表示未来.)如：I don’t know what to do.=I don’t know what I should do.She can’t decide which to buy.=she can’t decide which she will buy.反之，如果主句中的主语与宾语从句中的主语一致时，宾语从句（由疑问词引导）通常可以与“疑问词+不定式”互相转换.如：I don’t know what I should do.=I don’t know what to do.如果不一致就不能转换.I want to know what Mary will do.(不能说:I want to know what to do.)四、交际用语：谈论如何学习英语1.---…， but I hate to speak English in public. ---You’d better not.2. I know it’s very important to learn English well. But it’s difficult for me. ---Me， too.3.Have you ever had any difficulties in studying English?4.---…， could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?---You’d better follow the tape and do some listening practice.I think the best time to remember new words is in the morning.Unit 4 Topic 1一、重点词汇：（一）词形转换：1. successful（副词）2. proper（副词）（动词） 4. leader（动词）5. succeed（名词）6. hero（复数）7. physics（形容词） 8. fix（同义词）9. introduce（名词） 10. far（比较级）（二）重点词组：1. go around环绕2. send…into… =send up…into…把……送入3. congratulations on sth祝贺某事4. be proud of为……而自豪5. be moved by为……而感动6. Thanks/Thank you for +n./ving sth感谢某人做的某事7. have physical examinations做体检8. in good/bad health处于好（不好）的身体状态9. can’t help doing情不自禁做……10. take turn to (do sth)轮流（做某事）11. no doubt无疑地12. as well as除……的之外，也13. for instance/example例如14. work on做……（方面）的工作15. depend on/upon 依靠，依赖16. turn on打开17. turn off关掉18. turn up 开大19. turn down关小20. click on用鼠标点击21. look forward to doing sth期待做某事二、重点句型：1. Now big plans are being made to send up more satellites and even build a space station.现在中国正在计划发射更多的卫星，甚至建造一个空间站.(1) 句子“are being made”是现在进行时的被动语态，结构“be being+过去分词”.(2) 主动句中的宾补如果是不带to的不定式时，变成被动句后，成为主补的不定式必须带to，常见跟不带to的复合宾语的动词有see、feel、hear、make等.2. I’m moved by what Yang Liwei did.我被杨利伟所做的事感动了.(1) What Yang Liwei did是介词by的宾语从句，意为“杨利伟所做的事”(2) be moved by 为……而感动如：The students are moved by the old man’s story.同学们为那位老人的故事而感动.3. Generally speaking， we are in good health now.一般来说，我们现在的健康状况良好.(1) generally speaking“一般来说、大体上、大概”(2) in good/bad health处于好（不好）的身体状况.如:He has a cold， he is always in bad health.他感冒了，他的身体状况总是不好.4. We couldn’t help looking at the earth again and ag ain.我们忍不住再三地看着地球.(1) can’t/couldn’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事，不能停止做某事.如：I can’t help crying.我忍不住哭了.(2) again and again一再，屡次，如：The teacher has told him again and again.老师已屡次和他讲过了.5. I was able to fall asleep as soon as I got into the sleeping bag.We took turns to have a rest.一进入睡袋我就睡着了.我们轮流休息.take turns to (do sth.)轮流（做某事）.The Browns take turns to look after the baby.布朗一家轮流照看这个婴儿.6. It has proved that China has made great progress in developing its space industry.这证明了中国航天业的发展已取得了巨大的进步.It has proved that…这证明了……毫无疑问，电脑被商业，科技工作者广泛地应用.There is no doubt that…译为“毫无疑问”如:There is no doubt that we should protect the environment.毫无疑问我们应该保护环境.“village”.电脑使得世界变小了，就像一个“村庄”.make+宾语+形容词“使……怎样”如：We’ll try our best to make our country more and more beautiful.我们将尽全力使我产的国家越来越美丽.三、日常交际用语：Congratulations!Thanks for your introduction.Pleased to meet you. =Nice to meet you.It’s an honor to interview you now.What do you think of ShenZhou VI? =What are your thoughts about ShenZhou VI?四、重点语法：宾语补足语: 宾语补足语用来补充说明宾语，与宾语一起构成复合宾语.可作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、副词、介词和动词不定式等.（一）、名词、形容词、副词、介词短语作宾语补足语.如：1.We call him Jim.（名词）我们叫他吉姆.2.We must keep our school clean every day.（形容词）我们必须每天保持校园清洁.3.Call him in， please.（副词）请叫他进来.4.Leave it on the desk.（介词短语）把它留在课桌上.（二）、动词不定式作宾语补足语可分为三种情况：1.跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语.常见的这类动词有：ask， tell， get， teach， want，invite， like， allow， wish， encourage等.如：Tell Jane to sing us a song.叫简给我们唱支歌.2.跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语.常见的这类动词有“一感（feel）、二听（listen to，hear），三让（make， let， have），四看（look at， see， watch， notice）如：Let’s have a rest.让我们休息一会儿.但这种结构变成被动语态时，to必须加上.如：He was seen to leave the room with a book in his hand.有人见他手拿着一本书离开这个房间.3.跟带to或不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语.这类动词只有help.如：Can you help me (to) wash my clothes ?你能帮我洗衣服吗？（三）、分词作宾语补足语可分为两种情况.1.现在分词作宾语补足语，经常表示正在发生的动作.可跟这类补足语的动词有：see，watch， hear等.如：I hear somebody singing in the next room.我听见有人在隔壁唱歌.2.过去介词作宾语补足语，经常表示被动.如：You need to have your hair cut.你需要理发了.Topic2一、重点词汇：1.be used for+ving被用做……2.true实现3.It’s said that据说4.during/in one’s life某人一生5.be known as以……（身份）而著名6.know/say for certain确切知道/肯定地说7.all the time一直、总是8.no longer=not…any longer不再(no more，not…any more)9.as long as只要10.as far as就……，尽……11.make a great contribution对…作出巨大贡献12.the rest of the time在其余地时间里13.at any time在任何时候二、重点句型：1.Because I’m not allowed to play games. 因为我不可以玩电脑游戏.allow“允许、准许”的意思.常用于以下几种形式：(1)allow+n./prep如：We can’t allow such a thing. 我们不容许这种事情发生.(2)allow sb.to do sth允许某人做某事如：She allowed me to go fishing.她允许我去钓鱼.(3)allow+doing sth允许做某事如：We don’t allow smoking in the reading-room.我们不允许在阅览室吸烟.(4)be allowed to do sth如：被允许做某事The students are allowed to play games on the play ground after school. 放学后学生们被准许在操场上做游戏.2.How do you say this in English?这用英语怎么说？其意思与What’s this in English相同.3.It’s made from wood.它用木材做的.(1)be made in在……地方制造，后接表示地点的名词.(2)be made of用……制造的，表示原材料未经化学变化，仍可看得出原材料.(3)be made from用……制造的，表示原材料经过化学变化，已看不出其原样.(4)be made by由（被）……（人）制作，后接表示人的名词或代词.(5)be made into（某物）被制成……(6)be made up of由……组成如：The TV set is made in Japan.这台电视机是日本生产的.These houses are made of stones.这些房子是由石头建造的.Paper is made from wood.纸是木头造的.Was this cake made by your mother?这蛋糕是你妈妈做的吗？Metal can be made into all kinds of things.金属可以制成各种各样的物品. The medical team is made up of ten doctors.这支医疗队由10位大夫组成.4.It’s used for helping us to improve our English.它用来帮助我们提高英语水平.(1)be used for+ving be used to do（被）用来做……强调用途或作用(2)be used as（被）作为……而用，强调被当作工具或手段来用.(3)be used by被……使用，by后跟人/物，强调使用者.如:Pens are used for writing.钢笔被用来写字.Wood is used to make paper.木材被用来造纸.English is used as a foreign language in China.英语在中国被当作外语使用. Recorders are often used by English teachers.英语老师经常使用录音机.5.People are surprised at the rapid development of robots.人们为机器人的飞速发展感到惊讶.句子中be surprised at…是一个系表结构，表示“对……感到惊讶”.而be surprised by…是一个被动语态形式，表示“被……所惊讶”.如：I am surprised at you.我对你的举动感到诧异.The manager was surprised by what he saw on the那位经理被眼前出现在电脑屏幕上的东西所惊讶.6.They will no longer want to be our servants，but our masters.它们将不再愿意做我们的人，而要做我们的主人.no longer（通常在动词前），not…any longer;not…any more（用于非正式文体中）都可表示“（过去曾……）现在不再……”如：She no longer lives here.She doesn’t live here any longer(或any more).她不在这儿住了.（过去她曾住这儿）7.This method worked well at night as long as the weather was goodand the stars could be seen.在夜间只要天气晴朗，能看见星星，这种方法就能很好地发挥作用.work well有效as long as只要三、日常交际用语：What’s it made of from? When/where was it made?It was invented in1879. What will our future be like?I hope your dream will true.四、重点语法：1、一般过去时的被动语态谓语部分的基本形式是be的过去式was/were+及物动词的过去分词.如：When was it made?它是什么时候制造的？It was made in1980.它是1980年制造的.When was the digital camera invented?数码像机是什么时候发明的？It was invented in1975.它是1975年发明的.2、时间前所用介词的速记歌年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行.遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in.要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行.午夜黄昏须用at，黎明用它也不错.at也用在时分前，说“差”可要用上to.说“过”只可使用past，多说多练牢牢记，莫让岁月成蹉跎.Topic3一、重点词汇：1.travel by spaceship乘宇宙飞船旅行2.in the future3.in order to为了4.on the radio通过收音机5.take part in参加6.grow up成长、长大7.prefer…to喜欢……胜过……8.What’s worse更为糟糕的是 9.be worth it有好处，值得一干10.at a distance of相隔 11.send sb a message给某人发送信息二、重点句型：1.I don’t think aliens can be found in space.我认为外星人不可能出现在太空里.(1)当think，believe，suppose，imagine，expect等动词后的宾语从句含有not 的否定词时，该否定应移至主句，即否定主句的谓语动词.如：I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.我认为明天不会下雨.如果主句的主语是第二、三人称，否定式一般不转移.如：He supposes they won’t win the game.他猜想他们赢不了比赛.(2)can+be+过去分词，是情态动词构成的被动语态.如：This can’t be done in a short time.这不是短期内能完成的.2.It has been two days since we landed on Mars.自从我们登上火星以来已经两天了.it用作主语谈论时间，常与since连用.如：It is(或has been)three years since we left school.自从我们离开学校以来已经三年了.3.What’s worse，our water supplies were very low.更糟糕的是，我们的水供给是非常有限的.What’s worse更糟糕的是.类似结构还有：What’s more更有甚者；更为重要的是.4.It’s a quarter as big as the earth. 它是地球的四分之一大.倍数表示法：倍数+as+形容词/副词+as如：This box is three times as heavy as that one.这只箱子是那只箱子的三倍重.5.Mars goes around the sun at a distance of about228million kilom eters.恒星在相隔大约228000000千米的地方绕着太阳转动.(1)at a distance of相隔(2)at a distance在远处.如：The moon goes around the earth at a distance of380000km.月球在距地球38万千米的地方绕地球旋转.The police followed him at a distance.警察远远地跟着他.三、日常交际用语:Sound great!What is it about?What fun!I can’t wait.You think man can live in space one day?I Think so.I hope I can live there one day.四、重点语法：情态动词的被动语态:是由“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”构成.如：Aliens can not be seen on the earth.在地球上不可能见到外星人. Other planets may be visited soon in the future.将来其他的星球也会有人登陆.Scientific research should be done carefully.应该认真地进行科学研究. These trees must be watered in time.这些树应该及时浇水.。