工程硕士(GCT)英语模拟164
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[模拟] 工程硕士(GCT)英语模拟164
词汇语法
第1题:
He is an artist in ______ but not in reality.
A.surface
B.title
C.rank
参考答案:D
答案解析:
surface意为“表面”;title意为“称号,头衔”,如“先生”、“教授”等;rank意为“等级,地位”;in name意为“名义上”。
第2题:
It is vital that food and shelter are made ______ for people in the flood-stricken area.
A.free
eful
C.available
able
参考答案:C
答案解析:
free意为“自由的,大方的,免费的”;useful意为“有用的,有益的,有帮助的”; available意为“可利用的;可得到的”;usable意为“便于使用的”。
第3题:
We are planning to make a ______ to the Great Wall.
A.trip
B.journey
C.travel
D.tour
参考答案:A
答案解析:
trip意为“旅行(尤指娱乐性的)”;journey意为“旅程,路程”;travel泛指旅行; tour意为“旅行,游历(常含有最后回原地的含义)”。
第4题:
She hoped that a long rest might ______ her in health.
A.improve
B.reform
C.strengthen
D.perfect
参考答案:A
答案解析:
improve意为“改善”;reform意为“改良”;enhance意为“提高,增强”;perfect意为“使完美”。
第5题:
The first ______ in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of primitive weapons and the discovery of fire.
A.intervals
B.breaks
C.stages
D.periods
参考答案:C
答案解析:
stage意为“阶段,时期”;interval意为“间隔,间歇”;break意为“(课间或工间)休息时间”;period意为“一段时间,时期”。
第6题:
We find such shrubs ______ will best stand up to (抵御) hard weather.
A.which
B.as
C.what
D.who
参考答案:B
答案解析:
as可在“such... as”、“the same... as”和“as... as”等结构中作关系代词,引导定语从句。在“such...as”结构中,as有时用that替换。
第7题:
Mrs. Douglas unknowingly left a package ______ on the shop counter.
ying
B.to lie
id
D.lying
参考答案:D
答案解析:
leave sth. +动词+ing是一种句型,表示“使某物处于某种状态”。
第8题:
An old friend from abroad, ______ I was expecting to stay with me, telephoned from the airport.
A.that
B.which
C.whom
D.who
参考答案:C
答案解析:
根据空白处前后内容可推知,缺少一个关系代词来引导非限定性定语从句,此关系代词指人,在从句中作宾语,只有whom合适;that不可引导非限定性定语从句。
第9题:
______ that called this morning?
A.Who was
B.Who it was
C.Who was him
D.Who was it
参考答案:D
答案解析:
本题为强调句的特殊疑问句形式。题意为“是谁上午打电话来了?”
第10题:
Earthworms occur ______adequate moisture and food and the necessary soil conditions are found.
A.and
B.whenever
C.however
D.wherever
参考答案:D
答案解析:
此句空白处需填入一个从属连词,而且从句是表示地点的状语从句。
阅读理解
Real policemen hardly recognize any resemblance (类同之处)between their lives and what they see on TV--if they ever get home in time. There are similarities, of course, but the cops(警官) don't think much