工程硕士(GCT)英语模拟164

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[模拟] 工程硕士(GCT)英语模拟164

词汇语法

第1题:

He is an artist in ______ but not in reality.

A.surface

B.title

C.rank

参考答案:D

答案解析:

surface意为“表面”;title意为“称号,头衔”,如“先生”、“教授”等;rank意为“等级,地位”;in name意为“名义上”。

第2题:

It is vital that food and shelter are made ______ for people in the flood-stricken area.

A.free

eful

C.available

able

参考答案:C

答案解析:

free意为“自由的,大方的,免费的”;useful意为“有用的,有益的,有帮助的”; available意为“可利用的;可得到的”;usable意为“便于使用的”。

第3题:

We are planning to make a ______ to the Great Wall.

A.trip

B.journey

C.travel

D.tour

参考答案:A

答案解析:

trip意为“旅行(尤指娱乐性的)”;journey意为“旅程,路程”;travel泛指旅行; tour意为“旅行,游历(常含有最后回原地的含义)”。

第4题:

She hoped that a long rest might ______ her in health.

A.improve

B.reform

C.strengthen

D.perfect

参考答案:A

答案解析:

improve意为“改善”;reform意为“改良”;enhance意为“提高,增强”;perfect意为“使完美”。

第5题:

The first ______ in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of primitive weapons and the discovery of fire.

A.intervals

B.breaks

C.stages

D.periods

参考答案:C

答案解析:

stage意为“阶段,时期”;interval意为“间隔,间歇”;break意为“(课间或工间)休息时间”;period意为“一段时间,时期”。

第6题:

We find such shrubs ______ will best stand up to (抵御) hard weather.

A.which

B.as

C.what

D.who

参考答案:B

答案解析:

as可在“such... as”、“the same... as”和“as... as”等结构中作关系代词,引导定语从句。在“such...as”结构中,as有时用that替换。

第7题:

Mrs. Douglas unknowingly left a package ______ on the shop counter.

ying

B.to lie

id

D.lying

参考答案:D

答案解析:

leave sth. +动词+ing是一种句型,表示“使某物处于某种状态”。

第8题:

An old friend from abroad, ______ I was expecting to stay with me, telephoned from the airport.

A.that

B.which

C.whom

D.who

参考答案:C

答案解析:

根据空白处前后内容可推知,缺少一个关系代词来引导非限定性定语从句,此关系代词指人,在从句中作宾语,只有whom合适;that不可引导非限定性定语从句。

第9题:

______ that called this morning?

A.Who was

B.Who it was

C.Who was him

D.Who was it

参考答案:D

答案解析:

本题为强调句的特殊疑问句形式。题意为“是谁上午打电话来了?”

第10题:

Earthworms occur ______adequate moisture and food and the necessary soil conditions are found.

A.and

B.whenever

C.however

D.wherever

参考答案:D

答案解析:

此句空白处需填入一个从属连词,而且从句是表示地点的状语从句。

阅读理解

Real policemen hardly recognize any resemblance (类同之处)between their lives and what they see on TV--if they ever get home in time. There are similarities, of course, but the cops(警官) don't think much

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